Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record: Monument Summary Report 07-Feb-2008 Number of records: 37 Ilam - Historic Environment Record Monument Summaries HER Number Site Name Record Type 00035 - MST35 St Bertram's Bridge, Ilam Monument Summary A Listed and Scheduled late 18th century bridge spanning the River Manifold near Ilam. Monument Types and Dates ROAD BRIDGE (Georgian to Victorian - 1750 AD to 1839 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building STONE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 00043 - MST43 Anglo-Scandinavian Cross, Ilam Hall Monument Summary A scheduled decorated Anglo-Scandinavian stone cross, of probable 10th century date. The cross was moved to its present location from being embedded in a cottage wall in the village. The stone was traditionally known as the Battle Stone and was thought to have been erected to commemorate the struggles between the Saxons and the Danes. Monument Types and Dates CROSS (SAXON to Norman - 1000 AD to 1099 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE

HER Number Site Name Record Type 00045 - MST45 Anglo-Scandinavian Cross, Church of the Holy Cross, Ilam Monument Summary One of two listed and scheduled Anglo-Scandinavian crosses in the churchyard of the Church of the Holy Cross. The cross is of probable 10th century date, with a square-sectioned shaft carved with interlace decoration, a Greek key-pattern and vine- scroll with foliage and fruit. Monument Types and Dates CROSS (SAXON to Unknown - 1035 AD?) Evidence STRUCTURE

HER Number Site Name Record Type 00402 - MST402 St. Bertram's Well, Ilam Monument Summary A spring or well of unknown date situated near Ilam Hall and associated with St. Bertram. Monument Types and Dates WELL (Unknown date) Evidence ENHANCED NATURAL FEATURE

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 1 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 01702 - MST1694 Axe, found near St Bertram's Well Find Spot Summary A bronze flat axe discovered near the site of St Bertram's Well near Ilam. Monument Types and Dates FINDSPOT (BRONZE AGE - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?) Evidence FIND

HER Number Site Name Record Type 02023 - MST2014 Bronze Spearhead, Ilam Hall Park Find Spot Summary A bronze spearhead discovered at Ilam Hall Park. Monument Types and Dates FINDSPOT (Middle Bronze Age to Late Bronze Age - 1600 BC? to 701 BC) Evidence FIND

HER Number Site Name Record Type 03923 - MST3652 Ilam (Shrunken Village) Monument Summary Earthworks identified to the north end of the village of Ilam, suggesting that the settlement once extended further northwards. The settlement may have shifted when the park was created. Monument Types and Dates SITE (SAXON - 410 AD? to 1065 AD?) Evidence DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE SETTLEMENT (Norman to POST MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING SHRUNKEN VILLAGE (Norman to POST MEDIEVAL - 1066 AD to 1539 AD) Evidence EARTHWORK

HER Number Site Name Record Type 20767 - MST6016 Ilam Hall Park, Ilam Monument Summary A landscape park enclosing the area around Ilam Hall. Monument Types and Dates LANDSCAPE PARK (POST MEDIEVAL to Victorian - 1547 AD to 1900 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING

HER Number Site Name Record Type 06484 - MST6554 Church of the Holy Cross, Ilam Building Summary A listed parish church with a probable 11th century core. The church was partly rebuilt in the 13th century and extended in 1618 and 1831. The church underwent major restoration in 1855-6 under the direction of Sir George Gilbert Scott. Monument Types and Dates CEMETERY (SAXON to POST MEDIEVAL - 410 AD to 1539 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING CHURCH (Norman to Victorian - 1066 AD to 1899 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 2 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 06064 - MST6667 Bridge over River Manifold, Ilam Monument Summary A listed early 19th century ashlar bridge, which has three arches spanning the River Manifold at Ilam. Monument Types and Dates BRIDGE (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11154 - MST6668 Bridge View Cottage, Ilam Building Summary A listed 18th century house built from limestone rubble and ashlar. Monument Types and Dates HOUSE (Built, (between) POST MEDIEVAL to Georgian - 1700 AD to 1799 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11061 - MST6669 The Cottage, Ilam Building Summary A listed cottage built by George Gilbert Scott in 1855; considered to be an essential element of the picturesque estate village rebuilt by Scott in the 1850s. Monument Types and Dates HOUSE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 3 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11062 - MST6670 Croft Cottage, Ilam Building Summary A listed cottage built in 1855 by George Gilbert Scott as a part of his picturesque Alpine estate village. Monument Types and Dates HOUSE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11155 - MST6671 Dove Cottage and Manifold Cottage, Ilam Building Summary A pair of cottages built in 1855 by George Gilbert Scott; these buildings are considered to be an essential part of the picturesque Alpine estate village created by Scott in the 1850s. Monument Types and Dates HOUSE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 06487 - MST6672 House / The Vicarage Building Summary A listed former vicarage, now used as a residential centre. The vicarage was built in circa 1827 and is of ashlar construction with a slate roof. Monument Types and Dates VICARAGE ((Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1827 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building SLATE Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 4 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11063 - MST6673 Fountain Cottages, Ilam Building Summary A pair of cottages built in 1855 by George Gilbert Scott as an essential part of his Alpine estate village. Monument Types and Dates HOUSE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11156 - MST6674 Home Farmhouse, Ilam Building Summary A listed farmhouse built by George Gilbert Scott in 1855 during the creation of his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates FARMHOUSE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11064 - MST6675 Ilam Church of England School Building Summary A listed school building constructed by George Gilbert Scott in 1854 as an essential part of his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates SCHOOL (Built, Victorian - 1854 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building STONE Material Main Building TILE Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 5 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 06489 - MST6676 Mrs Watts-Russell Memorial / Ilam Cross Monument Summary A listed early Victorian commemorative memorial, with 20th century restoration. Monument Types and Dates COMMEMORATIVE MONUMENT (Victorian - 1841 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building LIMESTONE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11065 - MST6677 School House, Church of England School, Ilam Building Summary A house built in 1855 by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates SCHOOL HOUSE (circa, (between) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building STONE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11066 - MST6678 Townend Cottage Farmhouse, Ilam Building Summary A listed early 19th century farmhouse that was remodelled in the 1850s by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine- style estate village. Monument Types and Dates FARMHOUSE (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building TILE Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 6 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11067 - MST6679 Stable and cartshed, Townend Cottage Farm, Ilam Building Summary A listed mid 19th century stable and cartshed built by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates CART SHED (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material STABLE (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11068 - MST6680 Cartshed, stables and granary, Townend Cottage, Ilam Building Summary A listed cartshed, stables and granary built in the mid 19th century by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates CART SHED (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building RUBBLE Material GRANARY (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building RUBBLE Material STABLE (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building RUBBLE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11069 - MST6681 Townend Cottage wall and gate piers, Ilam Building Summary A listed wall and pair of gate piers built by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine-style estate village. Monument Types and Dates GATE PIER (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material WALL (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 7 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11074 - MST6685 Grave Cover / Headstone, Church of the Holy Cross, Ilam Building Summary A listed grave of probable 13th century date, which has been re-used as a headstone. Monument Types and Dates GRAVESTONE (Built, (between) Norman to MEDIEVAL - 1200 AD to 1299 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building STONE Material (Former Type) GRAVE SLAB (Built, (between) Norman to MEDIEVAL - 1200 AD to 1299 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building STONE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11075 - MST6686 Church Lodge, Ilam Building Summary The listed lodge to the Church of the Holy Cross, Ilam. The lodge is of coursed limestone with a stone slate roof, and may have been built by George Gilbert Scott. Monument Types and Dates LODGE (Built, (between) INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1825 AD to 1875 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building SLATE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11076 - MST6687 Gate, gate piers and adjoining walls to , Ilam Park, Ilam Building Summary The listed gate, gatepiers and adjoining walls to Ilam Park, built circa 1830, probably by James Trubshawe. Monument Types and Dates GATE (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building CAST IRON Material GATE PIER (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material WALL (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 8 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11077 - MST6688 Gatehouse Lodge, Ilam Park Building Summary A listed lodge built between 1850 and 1860 by George Gilbert Scott as he created his Alpine-style model estate village. Monument Types and Dates LODGE (Built, (Circa) Victorian - 1855 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11078 - MST6689 Ilam Hall Building Summary The listed remains of an early 19th century county house by James Trubshaw, which was built on the site of an earlier house. The country house is now used as a youth hostel and attached cottage. Monument Types and Dates COUNTRY HOUSE ((at some time) POST MEDIEVAL to INDUSTRIAL - 1486 AD to 1821 AD) Evidence DEMOLISHED BUILDING COUNTRY HOUSE ((between) INDUSTRIAL - 1821 AD to 1826 AD) Evidence RUINED BUILDING

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 9 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 11079 - MST6690 Coach House and Stable Block, Ilam Park Building Summary A listed coach house and stable block, now used as a classroom and tea room. The building was remodelled circa 1830 perhaps by James Trubshaw, but probably retains some earlier fabric. Monument Types and Dates CLASSROOM (Altered, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material TEA ROOM (Altered, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material (Former Type) COACH HOUSE (Altered, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material (Former Type) STABLE (Altered, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material Main Building CLAY Material Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building RUBBLE Material Main Building TILE Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 10 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 06486 - MST6691 Tower near Ilam Hall, Ilam Park, Ilam Building Summary A listed stone tower, possibly a former dovecote, which was built in 1830 by James Trubshawe. Monument Types and Dates TOWER (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11080 - MST6692 Garden Terrace, Ilam Hall Building Summary The listed garden terrace and associated features (including turret, loggia, steps and parapet) to Ilam Hall, which were built in 1830, probably by James Trubshawe. Monument Types and Dates GARDEN TERRACE (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material LOGGIA (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material PARAPET (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) STEPS (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material TURRET (Built, (Circa) INDUSTRIAL - 1830 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building ASHLAR Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 13792 - MST9739 Ilam Bridge, Ilam Monument Summary A listed early 19th century ashlar bridge, spanning the River Manifold on the parish boundary between and Ilam. Monument Types and Dates BRIDGE (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 11 of 12 HER Number Site Name Record Type 13175 - MST9740 Wood Lodge, Ilam Hall Park Building Summary A listed early 19th century (former) lodge to Ilam Hall Park. (The listing includes the associated steps, walls and piers). Monument Types and Dates LODGE (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence EXTANT BUILDING Main Building LIMESTONE Material Main Building TILE Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 13176 - MST9741 Gate Pier and Wall, Ilam Hall Park Building Summary A listed early 19th century gate pier and attached wall at Ilam Hall Park. This gate pier forms one of a pair with that attached to Wood Lodge. Monument Types and Dates GATE PIER (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material WALL (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 13177 - MST9742 Gate Piers and Gates, East of Wood Lodge, Ilam Hall Park Building Summary A listed pair of early 19th century gate piers and attached gates, forming the entrance to Ilam Hall Park. Monument Types and Dates GATE (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building WROUGHT IRON Material GATE PIER (INDUSTRIAL to Victorian - 1800 AD to 1850 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE Main Building ASHLAR Material

HER Number Site Name Record Type 11073 - MST1231 Anglo-Scandinavian Cross, Church of the Holy Cross, Ilam Monument Summary One of two listed and scheduled Anglo-Scandinavian crosses in the churchyard of the Church of the Holy Cross. The cross is approximately 2.2 metres high and is of early medieval date. It comprises of a tapering stone shaft with curved circular and spiral interlace decoration. Monument Types and Dates CROSS (SAXON - 900 AD to 999 AD) Evidence STRUCTURE

Staffordshire Places Staffordshire County Council Historic Environment Record Page 12 of 12