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Spring 2021 | 28:1 Volume Thethe Bugle 1
THE 1 SPRINGBU 2021 | VOLUME 28:1 GLE THE BUGLE 7 | FROM THE DIRECTOR 8 | BEYOND STONE: STORIES BEHIND THE MEMORIAL 11 | SGT. BRIAN P. SCOTT REMEMBERED 12 | EVERY VETERAN IS A STORY 14 | THE ADMIRALS WEPT: BILLY MITCHELL AND THE ATLANTIC BOMBING TESTS OF 1921 18 | DESERT STORM DOC: STEVEN L. ORECK 20 | ORAL HISTORIES: WWII WISCONSIN AVIATORS 22 | MILWAUKEE SOLDIERS HOME RENOVATION 23 | CALENDAR OF EVENTS 24 | FROM THE FOUNDATION 26 | THANK YOU DONORS COVER IMAGE Rodney D. Williams, a Delafield, Wisconsin resident, served in the 17th Aero Squadron during World War I. Williams trained in Canada and Texas before being deployed to Europe, where he flew a Sopwith Camel fighter in combat. In 1918, he downed four planes and one balloon, qualifying as Wisconsin’s first and only World War I combat Ace. While flying his last mission, Williams was wounded, and his gas tank was punctured by bullets. Williams managed to land his plane in an aerodome and was hospitalized for the remainder of the war. After the war, Williams returned to Wisconsin. He died in 1972 and is buried in Salem Cemetery in Delafield. WVM.1070.I031 MUSEUM STAFF THE FOUNDATION DIRECTOR WISCONSIN BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHRISTOPHER L. KOLAKOWSKI 608.266.1009 VETERANS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR PRESIDENT DIRECTORS AT LARGE JENNIFER VAN HAAFTEN 608.261.6802 MUSEUM DAN CHECKI DAN GREENE OPERATIONS ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT WILLIAM F. HUSTAD ELISE MCFARLANE 608.261.0534 30 WEST MIFFLIN STREET JOANE MATHEWS TIMOTHY LA SAGE ORAL HISTORIAN MADISON, WI 53703 TREASURER JOSEPH NAYLOR LUKE SPRAGUE 608.261.0537 ON THE CAPITOL SQUARE DAN HEILIGER PHIL PRANGE 608.267.1799 CURATOR OF HISTORY SECRETARY BOB SIMMONS wisvetsmuseum.com KEVIN HAMPTON 608.261.5409 TOM HUISMANN NATHANIEL T. -
Actions Above Words: a Biography of Vice Admiral Clifton “Ziggy” Sprague
Bellarmine University ScholarWorks@Bellarmine Undergraduate Theses Undergraduate Works 4-23-2021 Actions Above Words: A Biography of Vice Admiral Clifton “Ziggy” Sprague John Kirwan Bellarmine University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.bellarmine.edu/ugrad_theses Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Kirwan, John, "Actions Above Words: A Biography of Vice Admiral Clifton “Ziggy” Sprague" (2021). Undergraduate Theses. 65. https://scholarworks.bellarmine.edu/ugrad_theses/65 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Undergraduate Works at ScholarWorks@Bellarmine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@Bellarmine. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. 1 Actions Above Words: A Biography of Vice Admiral Clifton “Ziggy” Sprague John Kirwan Honors – 451 Thesis April 23, 2021 2 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Literature Review 4 Section 1: Early Life 7 Section 2: The Naval Academy and the First World War 10 Section 3: The Interwar and Aviation 15 Section 4: The Second World War 21 Section 5: The Battle Off Samar 27 Section 6: The End of the War and Post-War Life 31 Section 7: The Contribution of this Thesis 34 Bibliography 36 3 Introduction: Vice Admiral Clifton A.F. “Ziggy” Sprague. A name unfamiliar to many and yet celebrated by those that know it. A name which while just as decorated as his peers has been largely forgotten by the public eye. When considering those leaders who captured popular sentiment and held onto it, individuals like General George Patton, Supreme Commander and later President Dwight D. -
William Gutter, Rutgers College 1942
RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY NEW BRUNSWICK AN INTERVIEW WITH WILLIAM F. GUTTER FOR THE RUTGERS ORAL HISTORY ARCHIVES OF WORLD WAR II INTERVIEW BY KURT PIEHLER and ELAINE BARRETT GREAT NECK, NEW YORK NOVEMBER 16, 1995 TRANSCRIPT BY KAREN AUERBACH Kurt Piehler: This begins an interview with Mr. William F. Gutter on November 16, 1995 at Great Neck, New York with Kurt Piehler and … Elaine Barrett: Elaine Barrett KP: I guess I would begin by asking you to talk a little bit about your parents and growing up in New York, in Jamaica. William Gutter: Well, I was born and raised in Jamaica, Queens. It was quite different, later on, and still is, I guess, but that’s where my roots were. My parents’ roots were there, too. They go back many years. 1911, I think, they were married. And they moved to Jamaica shortly after, and I was born there in 1922 and went to Jamaica High and then wanted to go to college in New Brunswick. I wanted to go to Rutgers. And I was having a tough time because, being out of state, they were giving priority strictly to the [Jersey people]. But I had a couple of good friends and was able to speak to Harold Hoffman, who had just finished as governor over there in Jersey, and there was a furniture dealer in Perth Amboy, (Albert Leon?), who was, for a long time, known there, and they put in a good word for me. But came time, I was already enrolled at, matriculated in Hofstra, and that was new at the time. -
Hot & Cold Running Wars Washington, London, Naples and the Fort
Hot & Cold Running Wars Washington, London, Naples and The Fort Tightening the Belt (Swiss Cottage Tube Stop, Jubilee Line, London. Photo London Transit System.) If I was not in the act of taking notes, this would have been an ordinary late afternoon on a work-day, seated at the bar at Willow, drinking. Instead, we were continuing the oral history interview with Mac, which lent the enterprise a certain high-minded quality. Liz- with-an-S, the lovely afternoon slack-time bartender approved, and was solicitous. When the shift changed, and Peter and Jim arrived to service the industrial strength crowd, we had ventured a little off track. “So,” I said, taking a sip of my refreshing white wine, “The draft proposal of the President’s bipartisan commission on reducing the federal debt calls for deep cuts in domestic and military spending, starting in 2012. That is going to screw the business climate for contractors. “I presume the assumption is that the current economic crisis and the wars will be over, and enable us to do even more irresponsible things in 2011.” “Like extend the Bush tax cuts, which would let me try to keep paying down the hit I took on real estate in the bubble. I have never missed a payment but I can’t qualify to refinance because the loan-to-value ratio has “Reform like the report recommends won’t happen,” said Mac, raising his amber glass of Bell’s. “It is a draft. A trial balloon to see what gets people all riled up. We have been talking about fixing the tax code for a generation and it just gets more convoluted. -
US Navy Relations with the British, Canadian, and Australian Navies, 1945–1953 DISSERTATION Presente
We Are Still One Fleet: U.S. Navy Relations with the British, Canadian, and Australian Navies, 1945–1953 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Corbin Williamson Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2015 Dissertation Committee: Dr. John Guilmartin, Advisor Dr. Peter Mansoor Dr. Robert McMahon Dr. John Hattendorf Copyright by Corbin Williamson 2015 Abstract In the aftermath of World War II, the U.S. Navy broke with its traditional avoidance of peacetime alliances by building close ties with the British, Canadian, and Australian navies. This fundamental shift in American naval policy occurred between 1945 and 1953. Drawing upon their close connections with the U.S. Navy during the war, the British and Canadians in particular built a web of connections within the U.S. consisting of naval representatives in Washington as well as liaison and exchange officers. Beginning in late 1946 the British, Canadian, and American militaries agreed to standardize their procedures, doctrine, and equipment. However, the failed efforts to create a common sonobuoy showed that standardization of concepts would occur before standardization of weapon calibers. To that end the three navies wrote common communications and tactical publications that by 1952 allowed their ships to operate together on short notice. These publications were written by the Canada-United Kingdom-United States (CANUKUS) Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Working Group, a hitherto little known organization that worked to standardize ASW doctrine and equipment between the three fleets. In addition, the British and American anti-submarine training schools, in Ireland and Key West respectively, began hosting visits by ASW ships and aircrafts from each other’s fleet beginning in 1947. -
The Firing of Admiral Denfeld: an Early Casualty of the Military Unification Process
University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Student Work 4-1-1995 The firing of Admiral Denfeld: An early casualty of the military unification process David Bruce Dittmer University of Nebraska at Omaha Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork Recommended Citation Dittmer, David Bruce, "The firing of Admiral Denfeld: An early casualty of the military unification process" (1995). Student Work. 481. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/studentwork/481 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Student Work by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE FIRING OF ADMIRAL DENFELD: AN EARLY CASUALTY OF THE MILITARY UNIFICATION PROCESS A Thesis Presented to the Department of History and the Faculty of the Graduate College University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts University of Nebraska at Omaha by David Bruce Dittmer April 199.5 UMI Number: EP73119 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI EP73119 Published by ProQuest LLC (2015). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest LLC. -
The Hele - Hole - Hoel Family
The Hele - Hole - Hoel Family 1154 - 1970 A Genealogical History of One Branch By Brian Justin Hoel Member New England Historic Genealogical Society Founding Associate The National Historical Society September 1, 1971 @ Brian Justin Hoel 1971 Table of Contents Preface .•••. i Hele Family Arms. iii Crest of the USS William R. Hoel •.••.••••••••.•..••••••••• v Introduction ••..•..•. 1 The Heies of Devonshire •....••.••.•...•••••.•••..••••••••• 12 The Holes of Nottinghamshire. 17 The Holes Hoels of .Arner i ca • •••••••••• . 19 Jacob Ho le .. ~ ..................... 19 Daniel Hole, Senior . .................... 19 Daniel Hole, Junior . ................................ 21 Aaron Hoel .. ~ . 34 James B. Hoel ...••••..••••.•.•.•••••••••.•••••••.••.• 40 David H6el . ...... • ... -. 41 Alfred Grosvenor Hoel .•.•••.••.•••.••..•••.•..•••.•••. 42 David Holcomb Hoel................................... 46 Brian Justin Hoel.................................... 49 Kathleen Alice and Gregory Stewart Hoel •...•.•.••.••. 55 Footnotes •.•.••••••..• . 56 Appendices .••••••. 118 A. The Hoels of Wales and Brittany. 118 B. The First Hoe ls in America. • • . • . • • • • • • • • • . • . • • . 130 C. Zachariah Hole ................................... 135 D. Dr. ciohn Hole .................................... 139 E. William Hole. 146 F. Comparison of Family Records of Aaron and Jane. 149 Sayres Hoel with Census Records of Aaron Hoel and Aaron Hole G. Inter-relationship of the Hole and Sayre Families 150 ·,. Preface The author first became interested in the history of his family while reading a copy of his grandfather's paper Genealogical Records of One Branch of :the Hoel Family by Alfred Grosvenor Hoel -- written in 1925. This paper, however, took the family back only to 1800 and the author has never been able to overcome his curiosity regard ing the events of preceeding years. And there was another mystery to tease his mind: .Hoel is a name found both in Wales and Norway and no one was certain from exactly where this branch of the family had come. -
An Interview with Captain John O'donnell
A Battle That Must Not Be Forgotten: An Interview with Captain John O’Donnell Interviewer: Kyle Rushford Interviewee: John O’Donnell InstruCtor: Alex Haight Date: February 13, 2013 Table of Contents Interviewee Release Form......................................................................................................................3 Interviewer Release Form......................................................................................................................4 Statement of Purpose................................................................................................................................5 Biography.......................................................................................................................................................6 Historical Contextualization: “A Battle That Must Not Be Forgotten”.................................8 Interview Transcription........................................................................................................................23 Audio Time Indexing Log......................................................................................................................45 Interview Analysis...................................................................................................................................46 Appendix I...................................................................................................................................................51 Appendix II.................................................................................................................................................52 -
William J. Lederer Papers Finding
Special Collections and University Archives UMass Amherst Libraries William J. Lederer Papers 1934-1987 91 boxes (60 linear ft.) Call no.: MS 158 About SCUA SCUA home Credo digital Scope Overview Series 1. Writings Series 2. Correspondence Series 3. Area Files Series 4. Photographs Inventory Series 1. Writings Series 2. Correspondence Admin info Download xml version print version (pdf) Read collection overview William J. Lederer began his long career in the Navy in 1930. During his twenty-eight years of service he traveled throughout Asia on some 30 trips, acquiring several books worth of experience, criticisms, and insight. In 1948, Lederer attended the Bread Loaf Writer's Conference in Vermont and met fellow author and political theorist Eugene Burdick. Disillusioned with the style and substance of America's diplomatic efforts in Southeast Asia, Lederer and Burdick openly sought to demonstrate their belief that American officials and civilians could make a substantial difference in Southeast Asian politics if they were willing to learn local languages, follow local customs and employ regional military tactics. Together they co-authored two widely influential books, The Ugly American (1958) and Sarkhan (1965). The collection includes materials related to most of his major publications including, A Nation of Sheep, The Ugly American, Sarkhan, Our Own Worst Enemy, I, Giorghos, Mirages of Marriage, and Martial Choices. A substantial series of correspondence traces Lederer's associations and communications throughout his entire career. Area files, research materials, and photographs are also included, but not yet fully processed. See similar SCUA collections: Asia Cold War culture Prose writings Social change Vietnam War Background on William J. -
Frederick L. Ashworth
Frederick L. Ashworth United States Navy An Autobiography DEDICATION The main purpose for writing this, the story of my life in the naval service, is to give that story to my children, Rick, Dave and Steve, that they may learn why, what for and where Dad was during the thirty odd years of their birth, growing up and moving on to take their places in the world. For this reason I wish to dedicate this work to each of them. However, throughout this lifetime in the service, their Mom was at my side, holding our family together during my many long absences in war, and during long overseas deployments, nurturing, guiding and loving them. She was my able and gracious hostess when it was necessary for us to meet and entertain dignitaries from the Mediterranean to the Orient, speaking French when it was, other than English, the only common language we had. There has been much written about military service wives and the lonely burdens they had to bear. The best that has been written describes her. To a large degree she was responsible for the success that I achieved in the Navy, from Ensign to Vice Admiral. I wish, therefore, also to dedicate this to her memory. Frederick L. Ashworth Vice Admiral U.S. Navy (Ret.) L to R: Rick, our Mom, Dave, Steve Distinguished Service Medal Army Silver Star Legion of Merit star Distinguished It Started With A Question for 2nd medal Flying Cross Bronze Star Medal Defense Department Navy Unit In the early to mid 1980s a contemporary V for Valor Commendation Commendation of Dave’s, upon seeing a photo of Dad in American Defense American Theater Asiatic Pacific uniform, pointed to a ribbon and asked, Ribbon Campaign Medal Campaign Ribbon “What did your Dad do to earn this?” World War II Asiatic Service National Defense Dave’s reluctantly responded, “I really Service Medal Ribbon Ribbon don’t know”.