Community Spirit What Gameshooting Means for Welsh People and the Countryside
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Community Spirit What gameshooting means for Welsh people and the countryside PERSONAL TESTIMONIES FROM A 2020 SURVEY CONDUCTED BY THE GAME & WILDLIFE CONSERVATION TRUST www.gwct.org.uk/wales 868 submissions 46,829 words reviewed by GWCT staff Contents 5 FOREWORD 6 WELCOME 8 A PROSPEROUS WALES 10 A RESILIENT WALES 12 A HEALTHIER WALES 14 A MORE EQUAL WALES 16 A WALES OF COHESIVE COMMUNITIES 18 A WALES OF VIBRANT CULTURE AND THRIVING WELSH LANGUAGE 20 A GLOBALLY RESPONSIBLE WALES 22 ABOUT THE GAME & WILDLIFE CONSERVATION TRUST Left in charge, Ceredigion 24 APPENDICES Out on the moors, Powys COMMUNITY SPIRIT | 3 Foreword By Nick Williams Cymru/Wales Chairman Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust was extremely fortunate to grow up in New Quay, Ceredigion. My father was raised on a I farm in Llangrannog, Cefn Cwrt, which was more rural, but I had the benefit of opening the curtains every morning and looking out on grass fields at the edge of the village. I have lived and worked in Cardiff for over 50 years and went from teaching to a range of businesses, mostly in manufacturing. In that time, I have found that getting back into the countryside and my involvement with game I have found that getting shooting, has contributed greatly to my work/ life balance. I believe my grounding as a teacher back into the countryside has allowed me to understand the great value and my involvement of that balance in connection to numerous with game shooting, has activities in life. contributed greatly to my Much research has been done on the work/life balance. environmental benefits of gameshooting, but the important social impact is little understood. In an attempt to fill that knowledge gap the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust Cymru/ Wales conducted a survey earlier this year the results of which are contained in this report. The number of responses and the strength of feeling they express is striking. I have always considered shooting to be part of my cultural heritage, but I hadn’t quite realised the extent to which my passion was shared by so many across the country. I look back fondly on seeing both my father and grandfather going out into the countryside with a gun under their arm when I was a child and feel the valuable balance that gave me should be accessible to future generations. COMMUNITY SPIRIT | 5 PEOPLE OF WALES AND RURAL COMMUNITIES Welcome By Sue Evans Cymru/Wales Director Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust he submissions in the following pages provide insight into how important game T shooting is to people from many different backgrounds. They demonstrate that, in Wales, it is not the preserve of a wealthy minority, but is activity enjoyed by ordinary people, which brings generations and communities together. It is often hard for Ministers to get beyond the fog of misinformation about game shooting, but this document provides a clear bridge between Game shooting in Wales people and policy makers, an opportunity to is activity enjoyed by discover what it means to communities in their own words. ordinary people, which brings generations and Many of the responses fall neatly under the communities together. seven principles of Wales’ Well-being of Future Generations Act and a selection is grouped under each of those headings in this document. However, the comments often cover several themes and 868 submissions can be read in full in the Appendix. This report is structured around the goals of the Well-being of Future Generations (Wales) Act – improving the social, economic, environmental and cultural well-being of Wales. 6 | COMMUNITY SPIRIT Respondents came from across 97% Welsh Survey ResponsesWales, reflecting the passion for of respondents said fieldsports not only in the Welsh they had a greater countryside but also in our cities connection with nature and towns. as a result of their Survey responses.csv involvement in All items game shooting 200 Number of times people mentioned the importance of shooting to their mental or physical wellbeing Map data 2020 © Google COMMUNITY SPIRIT | 7 A PROSPEROUS WALES n innovative, productive and low carbon society which recognises the limits of the global environment and therefore uses resources efficiently Aand proportionately (including acting on climate change); in an economy which generates wealth and provides employment opportunities, allowing people to take advantage of the wealth generated through securing decent work. What you told us Shooting provides a vital role in rural communities, not just for the individuals involved, but the network of businesses that support them. It provides direct employment, including casual This is an income work for the young and old, and is generating activity an important source of revenue that pays for for small local businesses. wildlife and habitat management. It would adversely affect jobs in the countryside. Also, now especially is The impact would be huge. I personally a time to be trying to create jobs and would be devastated. The end of a way activities where people can meet and of rural life. Here in Mid Wales and work outside with minimum risk of the Welsh Border it is so important. picking up the virus. Our local pub has had up to 6 different shoots in there in an evening. If shooting were banned, personally I would be unemployed and living I would lose my job, home and income. in a rural area with not much other The estate would suffer drastically in employment. The area would be much terms of the flora and fauna that benefit poorer for it with not as many visitors in from the proactive management of the the winter. estate for game shooting that manages. 8 | COMMUNITY SPIRIT As a farmer l am delighted to see wildlife flourish as a result of shoot management. The ecosystem improves and rural economies benefit. Our local economy would take a big hit, from the local petrol station to the post office and local restaurants. The shooters who come through the shoot I beat on spend a fortune on I am a farm owner and shoot only out of accommodation and food, using local occasional necessity. However, I recognise businesses this allows them to stay open the value of shooting to the economy and and we can then benefit all year round environment. Moorland near my home instead of only during the tourist season. has for three years been the subject of a conservation project to bring back ground-nesting birds such as curlew and The benefits shooting brings is not only lapwing. Grouse shooting on this moor the social interaction between different generates significant income without generations and mutual respect but also which the project may not survive. the massive increases in biodiversity and whilst you cannot put a price on the positives of this it does not burden the Shooting in the Welsh borders is a taxpayer in any way as shooting self- lifeline for many, many people. The funds this. taking of game for eating is a small, but of course important element in the whole process. Shooting and the I think the Welsh Minister should directly related conservation work has be very careful. The economic and huge positive benefits to the natural commercial advantages to Wales ecosystem with shoot management the let alone the conservation ones are primary factor in farm biodiversity and significant. Shooting brings money predator control. There are also may into Wales during the quieter winter benefits to the local area increasing months and following Covid-19 Wales tourism, providing direct and indirect should not put itself at a economic employment to include shops, hotels, disadvantage just on a political whim! pubs and many more examples. A ban would have huge impact on I think it would be damaging for the my state of mind, the local working rural economy. I also think it would population, our crop and household create unemployment and social unrest vegetable crop, the songbird population. and illegal behaviour as people would It would destroy much of our poach etc. community and their jobs. COMMUNITY SPIRIT | 9 A RESILIENT WALES Sustainable wild produce, grown locally, nation which maintains and enhances natural and healthy a biodiverse natural environment A with healthy functioning ecosystems with a story linked in. that support social, economic and ecological We now understand that resilience and the capacity to adapt to change. managed land can deliver so much more wildlife and keep people fed. What you told us The natural environment needs to be managed to ensure that is it balanced and to ensure the long- term future of many species. Those involved in the countryside are not only more sympathetic to these needs, but also undertake and often pay for the important work that is done. All life (including nature) is a balance. Listen to those whose lives revolve around it. I run a shoot which pays for my conservation work. My priorities are Welsh lapwing. I also have other red- listed species here breeding. Unfortunately, us humans have created Irrespective of your personal views on a countryside that needs to be managed. the morality of shooting and eating We do indeed get things wrong as well as healthy meat, there can be no doubt right. Recent protection of certain species whatsoever of the benefits shooting has led to the demise of others. Without brings to nature and the environment. management of any kind, nature will The disappearance of the private indeed thrive. However, the distribution funding and expertise invested by of certain species, whether animal or shooting in the Welsh countryside vegetable will change. The extinction of would have a devastating effect and certain species will occur.