DOCSLIB.ORG

De Taal Van Rigas Feraios Als Een 'Mesi Odos'

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
De Taal Van Rigas Feraios Als Een 'Mesi Odos' Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Isaac Demey De taal van Rigas Feraios als een ‘mesi odos’ Analyse van de School der delicate minnaars met een inleidend deel over de taalkwestie Masterproef voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Master in de taal- en letterkunde Nederlands - Grieks 2012-2013 Promotor: Prof. Dr. Gunnar De Boel Faculteit Letteren & Wijsbegeerte Isaac Demey De taal van Rigas Feraios als een ‘mesi odos’ Analyse van de School der delicate minnaars met een inleidend deel over de taalkwestie Masterproef voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Master in de taal- en letterkunde Nederlands - Grieks 2012-2013 Promotor: Prof. Dr. Gunnar De Boel Inhoudstafel Voorwoord .............................................................................................................................................. iii 1 Inleiding ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2 De taalkwestie of ‘το γλωσσικό ζήτημα’ ......................................................................................... 4 2.1 Ontwikkeling van het Grieks, van Oudheid tot heden ............................................................ 4 2.2 Verklaringen en oorzaken van de taalkwestie ........................................................................ 8 2.2.1 De Nieuwgriekse verlichting ............................................................................................ 8 2.2.2 De nood aan standaardisatie ........................................................................................... 9 2.2.3 Taal, attitudes en identiteit ........................................................................................... 10 2.2.4 De metafoor als venster op taalattitudes ..................................................................... 12 2.2.5 Fergusons concept ‘diglossia’ ........................................................................................ 13 2.3 De vroege protagonisten (1766-1821) .................................................................................. 14 2.3.1 Voulgaris ........................................................................................................................ 14 2.3.2 Moisiodax, Theotokis, Kodrikas ..................................................................................... 16 2.3.3 Katartzis ......................................................................................................................... 17 2.3.4 Filippidis & Konstantas .................................................................................................. 19 2.3.5 Koraïs en de ‘μέση οδός’ ............................................................................................... 20 2.3.6 Koraïs’ nachleben: voor- en tegenstanders ................................................................... 21 2.3.7 En Rigas? ........................................................................................................................ 24 2.4 Verdere ontwikkeling van de taalkwestie (1821-heden) ...................................................... 24 2.4.1 Terreinwinst van het katharevousa en reactie .............................................................. 25 2.4.2 Politisering ..................................................................................................................... 25 2.4.3 Na het kolonelsregime: overwinning van het dimotiki? ............................................... 26 2.5 Babiniotis’ indeling: aan gene zijde van katharevousa en dimotiki ...................................... 27 3 Rigas Feraios, verlichte revolutionair ............................................................................................ 30 3.1 Beknopte biografie ................................................................................................................ 30 3.2 Rigas’ nagelaten werk ............................................................................................................ 31 3.2.1 De School der delicate minnaars ................................................................................... 31 3.2.2 Thourios ......................................................................................................................... 32 3.2.3 Rigas’ politiek-constitutionele teksten .......................................................................... 33 3.2.4 Indeling in twee periodes? ............................................................................................ 33 3.3 Belangrijke invloeden op Rigas’ denken ................................................................................ 34 3.4 Rigas’ taal als ‘κοινή γλώσσα’ en ‘μέση οδός’ ....................................................................... 35 i 4 Taalkundige analyse van de School der delicate minnaars ........................................................... 37 4.1 Morfologie ............................................................................................................................. 38 4.1.1 Lidwoorden en naamwoorden ...................................................................................... 39 4.1.1.1 Lidwoorden ................................................................................................................ 39 4.1.1.2 Zelfstandige naamwoorden ....................................................................................... 40 4.1.1.3 Adjectieven ................................................................................................................ 48 4.1.1.4 Voornaamwoorden ................................................................................................... 50 4.1.2 Werkwoorden ................................................................................................................ 52 4.2 Lexicon ................................................................................................................................... 61 4.3 Fonologie ............................................................................................................................... 66 4.4 Syntaxis .................................................................................................................................. 69 4.4.1 Wegval van de datief ..................................................................................................... 69 4.4.2 Futurum met θε να of θέλω + infinitief ......................................................................... 70 5 Conclusie ....................................................................................................................................... 72 Bibliografie ............................................................................................................................................ 75 Bijlage 1: Fergusons ‘diglossia’ .............................................................................................................. 77 Bijlage 2: korte analyse van Thourios en Nieuw Politiek Bestuur ......................................................... 81 Thourios ............................................................................................................................................. 81 Nieuw Politiek Bestuur ...................................................................................................................... 82 ii Voorwoord Voor ik van start ga met Rigas en de achttiende-eeuwse taalkwestie, wil ik eerst nog een aantal personen bedanken. De meeste dank gaat uit naar mijn promotor, prof. dr. Gunnar De Boel. Niet alleen begeleidde hij mij bij het schrijven van deze thesis, ook slaagde hij erin, net als professor Georgios Giannakis van de universiteit van Thessaloniki trouwens, om mijn interesse op te wekken voor historische taalkunde. Toen ik in het begin van het eerste semester nog twijfelde over het onderwerp van mijn thesis, vroeg ik om raad bij professor De Boel. Hij keek even naar een gezellig geordende stapel boeken en haalde er vrijwel meteen een exemplaar uit: Σχολείον των ντελικάτων εραστών, van Rigas. Een analyse van dat boek zou wel eens interessante inzichten kunnen opleveren over de taal van toen en zelfs over de taalkwestie, luidde het. Ik hoop dan ook dat er uit het onderzoek iets nuttigs voortgekomen is. Naast professor De Boel wil ik ook Katja de Herdt bedanken, die op een dag onverwachts aanbelde om mij twee boekjes over Rigas uit te lenen. Over boeken gesproken: zonder de hulp van Els De Loor, altijd goedlachs en bereid tot een praatje, zou ik niet aan de benodigde literatuur zijn geraakt. Daarnaast waren er nog een aantal mensen die bewust of onbewust het werk wat lichter maakten. Ik denk daarbij vooral aan mijn vriendin. Zij maakte me ook wegwijs in de wondere wereld van Wordsjablonen, nadat ze me vriendelijk had uitgelachen toen ik zei dat de inhoudstafel en bibliografie van mijn bachelorpaper handmatig waren opgesteld. Tot slot mag ik ook de gezinsleden die mijn tekst nagelezen hebben en mij af en toe vroegen ‘of alles wel nog oké was’, niet vergeten. iii 1 Inleiding Over het ontstaan van de Griekse taalkwestie in de achttiende eeuw is al redelijk wat geschreven, maar veel concreet taalkundig onderzoek is er nog niet verricht. Het doel dat ik mij vooropstel is om de taal van Rigas Feraios (1757-1798) te onderzoeken, en na te gaan welke positie die inneemt tegenover de taal van zijn tijdgenoten. Deze thesis is opgedeeld in twee delen: een literatuurstudie over de taalkwestie, en een taalkundige analyse
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Reception of Isaac Newton in Europe
    The Reception of I THE RECEPTION OF ISAAC NEWTON IN EUROPE LANGUAGE COMMUNITIES, REGIONS AND COUNTRIES: THE GEOGRAPHY OF NEWTONIANISM Edited by Helmut Pulte and Scott Mandelbrote BLOOMSBURY ACADEM I C LO:-IDON • NEW YORK• OXt"ORD • NEW DELHI • SYDNEY BLOOMSBURY ACADEMIC Bloomsbury Publishing Pie 50 Bedford Square, London, WC 1B 3DP. UK 1385 Broadway, NewYork, NY 10018, USA BLOOMSBURY, BLOOMSBURY ACADEMIC and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Pie First published in Great Britain 2019 Reprinted in 2019 Copyright© Helmut Pulte, Scott Mandelbrote and Contributors, 2019 Helmut Pulte, Scott Mandelbrote and Contributors have asserted their rights under the Copyright. Designs and Pat~nts Act, 1988, to be identified as Authors of this work. For legal purposes the Acknowledgements on pp. xv, 199 constitute an extension of this copyright page. Cover design: Eleanor Rose All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Bloomsbury Publishing Pie does not have any control over, or responsibility for, any third-party websites referred to or in this book. All internet addresses given in this book were correct at the time of going to press. The author and publisher regret any inconvenience caused if addresses have changed or sites have ceased to exist, but can accept no responsibility for any such changes. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
    [Show full text]
  • 1Daskalov R Tchavdar M Ed En
    Entangled Histories of the Balkans Balkan Studies Library Editor-in-Chief Zoran Milutinović, University College London Editorial Board Gordon N. Bardos, Columbia University Alex Drace-Francis, University of Amsterdam Jasna Dragović-Soso, Goldsmiths, University of London Christian Voss, Humboldt University, Berlin Advisory Board Marie-Janine Calic, University of Munich Lenard J. Cohen, Simon Fraser University Radmila Gorup, Columbia University Robert M. Hayden, University of Pittsburgh Robert Hodel, Hamburg University Anna Krasteva, New Bulgarian University Galin Tihanov, Queen Mary, University of London Maria Todorova, University of Illinois Andrew Wachtel, Northwestern University VOLUME 9 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/bsl Entangled Histories of the Balkans Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies Edited by Roumen Daskalov and Tchavdar Marinov LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 Cover Illustration: Top left: Krste Misirkov (1874–1926), philologist and publicist, founder of Macedo- nian national ideology and the Macedonian standard language. Photographer unknown. Top right: Rigas Feraios (1757–1798), Greek political thinker and revolutionary, ideologist of the Greek Enlightenment. Portrait by Andreas Kriezis (1816–1880), Benaki Museum, Athens. Bottom left: Vuk Karadžić (1787–1864), philologist, ethnographer and linguist, reformer of the Serbian language and founder of Serbo-Croatian. 1865, lithography by Josef Kriehuber. Bottom right: Şemseddin Sami Frashëri (1850–1904), Albanian writer and scholar, ideologist of Albanian and of modern Turkish nationalism, with his wife Emine. Photo around 1900, photo- grapher unknown. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Entangled histories of the Balkans / edited by Roumen Daskalov and Tchavdar Marinov. pages cm — (Balkan studies library ; Volume 9) Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • The Shaping of the New Macedonia (1798-1870)
    VIII. The shaping of the new Macedonia (1798-1870) by Ioannis Koliopoulos 1. Introduction Macedonia, both the ancient historical Greek land and the modern geographical region known by that name, has been perhaps one of the most heavily discussed countries in the world. In the more than two centuries since the representatives of revolutionary France introduced into western insular and continental Greece the ideas and slogans that fostered nationalism, the ancient Greek country has been the subject of inquiry, and the object of myth-making, on the part of archaeologists, historians, ethnologists, political scientists, social anthropologists, geographers and anthropogeographers, journalists and politicians. The changing face of the ancient country and its modern sequel, as recorded in the testimonies and studies of those who have applied themselves to the subject, is the focus of this present work. Since the time, two centuries ago, when the world’s attention was first directed to it, the issue of the future of this ancient Greek land – the “Macedonian Question” as it was called – stirred the interest or attracted the involvement of scientists, journalists, diplomats and politicians, who moulded and remoulded its features. The periodical cri- ses in the Macedonian Question brought to the fore important researchers and generated weighty studies, which, however, with few exceptions, put forward aspects and charac- teristics of Macedonia that did not always correspond to the reality and that served a variety of expediencies. This militancy on the part of many of those who concerned themselves with the ancient country and its modern sequel was, of course, inevitable, given that all or part of that land was claimed by other peoples of south-eastern Europe as well as the Greeks.
    [Show full text]
  • 11Th Panhellenic Symposium of Epicurean Philosophy, February 20
    11th Panhellenic Symposium of Epicurean Philosophy, February 20-21, 2021 Athens, Greece Organized by Friends of Epicurean Philosophy Garden of Athens, Garden of Thessaloniki and Municipality of Pallini Under the Auspices of the Region of Attica Live streaming through Zoom/Youtube/Facebook – Information: epicuros,gr Free attendance Saturday, February 20, 2021 Tribute to the 200 years of the Greek Revolution of Independence (1821-2021) 16.00-16.30 Greetings from the Gardens of Athens, Thessaloniki, other cities of Greece, International Friends of Epicurus 16.30-18.00 1. Epicurean infuences on the pre-revolutionary Greek Enlightenment -Gassendi's influence on the Greek Enlightenment -The Influence of the French Encyclopedists on the Greek Enlightenment -The Epicurean philosophy in the works of Vikentios Damodos, Eugenios Voulgaris and Athanasios Psalidas -Iosipos Moisiodax, the teacher of Rigas Velestinlis -Rigas Velestinlis and Epicurean philosophy -Epicurean elements in the "Greek Power of Law" of Anonymous Greek 18.00-18.15 Interval - Theatrical Reading: “The stone book of Epicurean Diogenes” (Excerpt from the theatrical play "A Happy Greek" by Christos Yapijakis) 18.15-19.00 2. Epicurean infuences on the Greek Revolution of Independence -Thomas Jefferson's advice to Adamantios Korais for the Greek Revolution --- -Jeremy Bentham's advice to the Greek revolutionaries -The Utilitarian principle of publicity and the Press of the Revolution 19.00-20.00 3 Epicurean infuences on post-revolutionary Greece - The utilitarian judge Anastasios Polyzoidis who did not condemn Theodoros Kolokotronis -The fighter of 1821 George Zalokostas and the "Epicurean Song" by Edward Bulwer-Lytton -Epicurean perceptions of Iosipos Moisiodakas and Rigas Velestinlis and the impact of their pedagogical works -The "Epicurean" of George Vizyinos 20.00-20.15 Interval - Poetry Greek Enlightenment and Revolution of Independence 20.15-21.00 Discussion Sunday, February 21, 2021 The Epicurean philosophy since ancient times until today 11.00-13.00 4.
    [Show full text]
  • 93323765-Mack-Ridge-Language-And
    Language and National Identity in Greece 1766–1976 This page intentionally left blank Language and National Identity in Greece 1766–1976 PETER MACKRIDGE 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6DP Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York © Peter Mackridge 2009 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mackridge, Peter.
    [Show full text]
  • Welcome to Ioannina a Multicultural City…
    Welcome to Ioannina The city of Giannina, attraction of thousands of tourists every year from Greece and around the world, awaits the visitor to accommodate him with the Epirus known way, suggesting him to live a unique combination of rich past and impressive present. Built next to the legendary lake Pamvotis at 470 meters altitude, in the northwest of Greece, it is the biggest city of Epirus and one of the most populous in the country. History walks beside you through the places, the impressive landscape that combines mountain and water, museums with unique exhibits and monuments also waiting to lead you from the Antiquity to the Middle Byzantine and Late Byzantine period, the Turks, Modern History. And then ... the modern city with modern structures (University, Hospital, Airport, Modern Highway - Egnatia - Regional, local and long distance transportation, Spiritual and Cultural Centres) offer a variety of events throughout the year. Traditional and modern market, various entertainment options, dining and accommodation. A multicultural city… Ioannina arise multiculturally and multifacetedly not only through narrations. Churches with remarkable architecture, mosques and a synagogue, the largest in Greece, testify the multicultural character of the city. The coexistence of Christians, Muslims and Jews was established during the administration of Ali Pasha. The population exchange after the Minor Asia destruction and annihilation of most Jews by the Germans changed the proportions of the population. Muslims may not exist today and the Jews may be few, only those who survived the concentration camps, but the city did not throw off this part of the identity. Today, there are four mosques, three of them very well preserved, while the Jewish synagogue, built in 1826, continues to exist and be the largest and most beautiful of the surviving religious buildings of the Greek Jews.
    [Show full text]
  • The Historical Review/La Revue Historique
    The Historical Review/La Revue Historique Vol. 1, 2004 Towards Modern Greek Consciousness Droulia Loukia Institute for Neohellenic Research/ NHRF https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.170 Copyright © 2004 To cite this article: Droulia, L. (2005). Towards Modern Greek Consciousness. The Historical Review/La Revue Historique, 1, 51-67. doi:https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.170 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 25/09/2021 01:46:57 | TOWARDS MODERN GREEK CONSCIOUSNESS Loukia Droulia ABSTRACT: This paper deals with the subject of Modern Greek consciousness which can be said epigrammatically to have its starting point in the Provisional Constitution of Greece ratified by the Assembly of Epidaurus in January 1822. For it was then necessary that two crucial questions be answered, namely who were to be considered as citizens of the new state about to be created and what regions it covered. The attempt to find answers to these questions necessarily led to the re-examination of the Greek nation’s historical course over the millenia. For this purpose the terms that express the concepts which register the self-definition of a human group and their use over time, are here examined as well as the links that formed the connection between the groups of Greek-speaking Orthodox Christians who, as a result of historical circumstances, had until then been geographically scattered. One solid link was the unbroken use of their common language; the “ancestral culture” was the other definitive element which had a continuous though uneven presence throughout the centuries. Finally the “place”, having preserved the same geographical name, “Hellas”, through the centuries although its borders were certainly unclear, now took on a weighty significance as regards the conscious identification of the historical land with the new state that the Greeks were struggling to create in the nineteenth century.
    [Show full text]
  • NARSES Bibliography Publications Relative to the History of Science and Orthodoxy Relations from the Fathers of the Church to the 20Th Century
    NARSES Bibliography Publications relative to the history of Science and Orthodoxy relations from the Fathers of the Church to the 20th century Adamson P., Baltussen H. and Stone M. W. F. (eds), Philosophy, Science and Exegesis in Greek, Arabic and Latin Commentaries, London: University of London, 2004. Agapitos P. A., «Teachers, pupils and imperial power in eleventh-century Byzantium», N. Livingston and Y. L. Too (eds), Pedagogy and Power: Rhetorics of Classical Learning, Cambridge, 1998, 170-191. Ahrweiler H., «Recherches sur la société byzantine au XIe siècle : Nouvelles hiérarchies et nouvelles solidarités», Travaux et Mémoires 6 (1976), 99-124. Alexander P. J., «The Iconoclastic Council of St Sophia (815)», Dumbarton Oaks Papers VII (1952), 60-66. Alexander P. J., The Byzantine Apocalyptic Tradition, D. de F. Abrahamse (ed.), Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1985. Allamany Marie-Elisabeth, introduction, Les Pères de l’église et l’astrologie (Church Fathers and Astrology), Migne, Paris, 2003. Allard A., "Le petit traité d'Isaac Argyre sur la racine carrée," Centaurus 22 (1979) 14-29. Allard A., Maxime Planude, Grand calcul selon les Indiens (Grand calculation according to the Indians), éd. par Travaux de la Faculté́ de philosophie et lettres de l'Université catholique de Louvain, 27, 1981. Amundsen D. W, Medicine, Society and Faith in the Ancient and Medieval Worlds, Baltimore-London, 1996. Andrés G. de, "Demetrio Crisoloras el Palaciego, Encomio de la pulga," Helmantica 35 (1984) 51-69. Angelidi C., «Remarques sur la description de la Jérusalem céleste», Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinistik 32. 3 (1982), 207-215. Angelidi C., «Η γη και το σύµπαν.
    [Show full text]
  • The Historical Review/La Revue Historique
    The Historical Review/La Revue Historique Vol. 7, 2010 On the Settlement Complex of Central Greece: An Early Nineteenth-century Testimony Dimitropoulos Dimitris Institut de Recherches Néohelléniques/ FNRS https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.267 Copyright © 2010 To cite this article: Dimitropoulos, D. (2011). On the Settlement Complex of Central Greece: An Early Nineteenth-century Testimony. The Historical Review/La Revue Historique, 7, 323-346. doi:https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.267 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 23/09/2021 15:53:35 | ON THE SETTLEMENT COMPLEX OF CENTRAL GREECE: AN EARLY NINETEENTH-CENTURY TESTIMONY Dimitris Dimitropoulos Abstract: This text presents the settlement complex of Central Greece (mainly Boetia, Fthiotida, Magnesia, Larissa) in the first years of the nineteenth century, as attested in Argyris Philippidis’ work, Μερικὴ Γεωγραφία [Partial geography]. In total, Philippidis recorded 232 settlements, in a credible manner, as demonstrated by comparison with information from other sources of the period. The examination of this data reveals the very strong presence of mainly Christian settlements of small dimensions, not exceeding 100 homes, located at relatively low elevations. Also notable is the presence of a few cities exceeding 1000 homes of largely Muslim population, as well as “islets” of settlements with Muslim or mixed populations in flatlands. The settlement complex was supported by monasteries, berths, bazaars and inns, which constituted functional components of the financial activities. This text is part of a study being conducted at the Institute for Neohellenic Research concerning the history of settlements in Greece (fifteenth- twentieth centuries). In 1815 Argyris Philippidis, brother of Daniel Philippidis, the co-author of Νεωτερικῆς Γεωγραφίας [Modern geography], wrote a manuscript entitled Μερικὴ Γεωγραφία [Partial geography], which remained unpublished until the end of the 1970s.1 In this manuscript A.
    [Show full text]
  • The Historical Review/La Revue Historique
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by National Documentation Centre - EKT journals The Historical Review/La Revue Historique Vol. 12, 2015 Byzantine Turns in Modern Greek Thought and Historiography, 1767-1874 Kostantaras Dean University of Illinois at Chicago https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.8805 Copyright © 2015 Dean Kostantaras To cite this article: Kostantaras, D. (2015). Byzantine Turns in Modern Greek Thought and Historiography, 1767-1874. The Historical Review/La Revue Historique, 12, 163-198. doi:https://doi.org/10.12681/hr.8805 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 24/12/2020 03:55:31 | Byzantine turns in Modern Greek thouGht and historioGraphy, 1767-1874 Dean Kostantaras abstract: This article examines representations of Byzantium in Modern Greek historical thought, from the first translation (1767) of the Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae to the publication of konstantinos paparrigopoulos’ complete Ἱστορία τοῦ Ἑλληνικού Ἔθνους [history of the Greek nation (1860-1874)]. in doing so, it reassesses conventions, especially prevalent in english-language works, regarding the range and complexity of endeavors in this vein. developments in european thought are used throughout as a vantage point, as they represent a contingency of great importance for any assessment of Greek attitudes toward the past. however, these influences did not always point in one direction; a factor which, in tandem with local generational and ideological divisions, helps to explain the diverse perspectives on Byzantium in Greek works from the period under review. Introduction in recent years, scholars such as paschalis M. kitromilides and anna tabaki have reconsidered the position of Byzantium in Greek enlightenment perceptions of the past.
    [Show full text]
  • ESCUTIS Greece Study.Pdf
    The Educational Approaches to Virtual Reality Laboratory, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus The Euromediterranean Cultural Heritage Agency, Lecce, Italy Educational Software Development Laboratory, University of Patras, Patras, Greece Contact: The Educational Approaches to Virtual Reality Laboratory University of Ioannina GR-451 10 Ioannina, Greece Tel.: +30 26510 95697 Fax: +30 26510 95854 Email: [email protected] Url: http://earthlab.uoi.gr © copyright 2008 ISBN: 978-960-233-187-3 Design ang layout: Afroditi Zouki Printing: Livanis Publishing Organization S.A., Athens Co - financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and by national funds of Greece, Italy and Cyprus Elevating and Safeguarding Culture Using Tools of the Information Society: Dusty traces of the Muslim culture ESCUTIS The Educational Approaches to Virtual Reality Laboratory (EARTHLAB) The University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece (Lead Partner) Prof. Tassos A. Mikropoulos, Project Coordinator, Scientific Responsible Prof. George Smyris, Scientific consultant - Researcher Dr. Eleni Pintela, Researcher Nikiforos Papachristos, Administrative and technical support Afroditi Zouki, Graphic designer Margareth Swanberg, Editing Sofia Pegka, Digitization Marikelly Staikopoulou, English-Greek translator Ioannis Vrellis, Technical consultant – QTVR & 3D development Comitech S.A., Dynamic website and Hypermedia development The Euromediterranean Cultural Heritage Agency, Lecce, Italy Lecce, Italy Mauro Martina, Project Manager Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • L'ombra Di Spinoza Nei Balcani Del Settecento
    «Diciottesimo Secolo», anno III, 2018, pp. 93-112 ISSN 2531-4165. DOI 10.13128/ds-23067 L’ombra di Spinoza nei Balcani del Settecento. Il caso della Vera Felicità di Athanasios Psalidas GIORGIO STAMBOULIS Università di Firenze ABSTRACT: This article deals with the spread of Spinoza’s thought in the Eighteenth century Balkans with special regards to Psalidas’ True Happiness. Psalidas’ book presents the first translation of some key parts of Spinoza's Ethics in the context of a theist approach. The analysis presents the hermeneutic comprehension of this document bearing in mind Israel’s interpretation of the Enlightenment and the debate of Greek scholars about Psalidas. The final aim is to furnish a first view on the reception of the Ethics in the Balkans and on how this reception influenced the structure of a seminal work such as True Happiness. KEYWORDS: Spinoza, Psalidas, Happiness, Empiricism, Revelation. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: [email protected] L’opera di Spinoza costituisce un campo di ricerca complesso e con ricadute di lungo periodo di grande rilevanza. Da una parte le ricerche di Jonathan Israel sull’Illuminismo radicale e dall’altra la rivalutazione di Spinoza in chiave politica operata da Antonio Negri e altri hanno reso il dibattito sull’eredità del filosofo olandese molto controversa. In questa sede si intende valutare la modalità in cui lo spinozismo fu presentato per la prima volta nel contesto balcanico1. 1 Israel ha proposto la sua tesi su cui torneremo attraverso una trilogia analitica e molto dettagliata: J.I. Israel, Radical Enlightenment: Philosophy and the Making of Modernity 1650-1750, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2001, p.
    [Show full text]