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The World Peace: the Legacy of Edmund S. Muskie
Cornell International Law Journal Volume 30 Article 1 Issue 3 Symposium 1997 The orW ld Peace: The Legacy of Edmund S. Muskie George J. Mitchell Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cilj Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Mitchell, George J. (1997) "The orldW Peace: The Legacy of Edmund S. Muskie," Cornell International Law Journal: Vol. 30: Iss. 3, Article 1. Available at: http://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cilj/vol30/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Cornell Law: A Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Cornell International Law Journal by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Cornell Law: A Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. World Peace: The Legacy of Edmund S. Muskie George J. Mitchell* When Ed Muskie's parents came to the United States, they left the Polish province of the Imperial Russian Empire. Their son served with millions of other Americans in World War II, a war which began with the Nazi onslaught against his ancestral homeland and ended with a partially resurrected Poland. A few weeks before Ed Muskie ended thirty-five years in public office as more than thirty Soviet armored divisions massed on Poland's borders, he found himself meeting his NATO counterparts in Brussels to issue joint warnings to the Soviet Union. In December 1980, it was an open question if the Soviets would invade. The Soviets did not invade, though no one at that time could have predicted the outcome of that chapter of the Cold War with certainty. -
Picking the Vice President
Picking the Vice President Elaine C. Kamarck Brookings Institution Press Washington, D.C. Contents Introduction 4 1 The Balancing Model 6 The Vice Presidency as an “Arranged Marriage” 2 Breaking the Mold 14 From Arranged Marriages to Love Matches 3 The Partnership Model in Action 20 Al Gore Dick Cheney Joe Biden 4 Conclusion 33 Copyright 36 Introduction Throughout history, the vice president has been a pretty forlorn character, not unlike the fictional vice president Julia Louis-Dreyfus plays in the HBO seriesVEEP . In the first episode, Vice President Selina Meyer keeps asking her secretary whether the president has called. He hasn’t. She then walks into a U.S. senator’s office and asks of her old colleague, “What have I been missing here?” Without looking up from her computer, the senator responds, “Power.” Until recently, vice presidents were not very interesting nor was the relationship between presidents and their vice presidents very consequential—and for good reason. Historically, vice presidents have been understudies, have often been disliked or even despised by the president they served, and have been used by political parties, derided by journalists, and ridiculed by the public. The job of vice president has been so peripheral that VPs themselves have even made fun of the office. That’s because from the beginning of the nineteenth century until the last decade of the twentieth century, most vice presidents were chosen to “balance” the ticket. The balance in question could be geographic—a northern presidential candidate like John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts picked a southerner like Lyndon B. -
Cument Is from the Collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu ----- EGACY bruary 26, 1986 Senator Robert J. Dole 141 Senate Hart Office Building 2nd Street & Constitution Avenue N.E. Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Bob: ; · .', ' This is to confirm with you our plans to proceed with the national kick=o.ff_ o_f the HU1!!J?.hrey Commemorative Exhibit campaign on Thursda~> ~~r'?~ -- 2 _ ¢_;- T~flf6. --It w11r-n-e-·a - cocktail and buffet event from 6 - 8 p.m., and will be held int~ conference room of the Hall of States building, 444 North Capitol street, was_E.1~9-ton- ~ -o-:-c:·-- ·· ··----- - -------- ------- The invitation will go out over your signature and that of Walter Mondale, to approximately 400 major donor prospects plus spouses and guests, mainly from the East Coast. It will be preceded by a Mailgram, due to time constraints. By way of follow-up, we will contact by phone and letter those who cannot attend. Jane Freeman will serve as hostess, assisted by Bill Riggs for logistical arrangements. They have arranged for office space at the Hall of States (State of Minnesota rooms) and have a '·'.; .... telephone (202/624-5871) for use during the interim. Bill will be in touch with your off ice very soon to get your approval and signature on the letter. At an appropriate point during the affair Jane will welcome guests, note the purpose of the event, and introduce the Dean of the Humphrey Institute, Harlan Cleveland. He will call attention to the Exhibit project, and then introduce you and Walter Mondale as the project's distinguished national co-chairs. -
Fifth Annual Rancho Mirage Writers Festival at the Rancho Mirage Library & Observatory
FIFTH ANNUAL RANCHO MIRAGE WRITERS FESTIVAL AT THE RANCHO MIRAGE LIBRARY & OBSERVATORY JANUARY 24–26, 2018 Welcome to the RANCHO MIRAGE WRITERS FESTIVAL! We are celebrating year FIVE of this exciting Festival in 2018! This is where readers meet authors and authors get to know their enthusiastic readers. We dedicate all that happens at this incredible gathering to you, our Angels and our Readers. The Rancho Mirage Writers Festival has a special energy level, driven by ideas and your enthusiasm for what will feel like a pop-up university where the written word and those who write have brought us together in a most appropriate venue — the Rancho Mirage Library and Observatory. The Festival starts fast and never lets up as our individual presenters and panels are eager to share their words and their thoughts. The excitement of books. David Bryant Jamie Kabler In 2013 we began to design the Rancho Mirage Writers Festival. Our Steering Committee kept its objective LIBRARY DIRECTOR FESTIVAL FOUNDER important and clear — to bring authors, their books, and our readers together in this beautiful resort city. In 2018 our mission remains the same, though the Festival has grown and gets even better this year. The writers you read and the books that get us thinking and talking converge at the Festival to make January in the Desert, not only key to our season, but a centerpiece of our cultural life. The Festival is a celebration of the written word. The Festival lives in our award-winning Library. Recent investments in the Library include: Welcome • Windows in the John Steinbeck Room and the Jack London Room that can be darkened electronically making for a better presenter/audience experience. -
FARMWORKER JUSTICE MOVEMENTS (4 Credits) Syllabus Winter 2019 Jan 07, 2019 - Mar 15, 2019
1 Ethnic Studies 357: FARMWORKER JUSTICE MOVEMENTS (4 credits) Syllabus Winter 2019 Jan 07, 2019 - Mar 15, 2019 Contact Information Instructors Office, Phone & Email Ronald L. Mize Office Hours: Wed 11:30-12:30, or by Associate Professor appointment School of Language, Culture and Society 541.737.6803 Office: 315 Waldo Hall Email [email protected] Class Meeting: Wednesdays, 4:00 pm - 7:50 pm, Learning Innovation Center (LINC) 360, including three off- campus service/experiential learning sessions. The course is four credits based on number of contact hours for lecture/discussion and three experiential learning sessions. Course Description: Justice movements for farmworkers have a long and storied past in the annals of US history. This course begins with the 1960s Chicano civil rights era struggles for social justice to present day. Focus on the varied strategies of five farmworker justice movements: United Farm Workers, Farm Labor Organizing Committee, Pineros y Campesinos Unidos Noroeste, Migrant Justice, and the Coalition of Immokalee Workers. This course was co-designed with a founder of PCUN, Larry Kleinman, who actively co-leads the course as his schedule allows. The course is structured around the question of the movement and its various articulations. Together, we will cover some central themes and strategies that comprise the core of farm worker movements but the course is designed to allow you, the student, to explore other articulations you find personally relevant or of interest. This course is designated as meeting Difference, Power, and Discrimination requirements. Difference, Power, and Discrimination Courses Baccalaureate Core Requirement: ES357 “Farmworker Justice Movements” fulfills the Difference, Power, and Discrimination (DPD) requirement in the Baccalaureate Core. -
The Partisan Trajectory of the American Pro-Life Movement: How a Liberal Catholic Campaign Became a Conservative Evangelical Cause
Religions 2015, 6, 451–475; doi:10.3390/rel6020451 OPEN ACCESS religions ISSN 2077-1444 www.mdpi.com/journal/religions Article The Partisan Trajectory of the American Pro-Life Movement: How a Liberal Catholic Campaign Became a Conservative Evangelical Cause Daniel K. Williams Department of History, University of West Georgia, 1601 Maple St., Carrollton, GA 30118, USA; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-678-839-6034 Academic Editor: Darren Dochuk Received: 25 February 2015 / Accepted: 3 April 2015 / Published: 16 April 2015 Abstract: This article employs a historical analysis of the religious composition of the pro-life movement to explain why the partisan identity of the movement shifted from the left to the right between the late 1960s and the 1980s. Many of the Catholics who formed the first anti-abortion organizations in the late 1960s were liberal Democrats who viewed their campaign to save the unborn as a rights-based movement that was fully in keeping with the principles of New Deal and Great Society liberalism, but when evangelical Protestants joined the movement in the late 1970s, they reframed the pro-life cause as a politically conservative campaign linked not to the ideology of human rights but to the politics of moral order and “family values.” This article explains why the Catholic effort to build a pro-life coalition of liberal Democrats failed after Roe v. Wade, why evangelicals became interested in the antiabortion movement, and why the evangelicals succeeded in their effort to rebrand the pro-life campaign as a conservative cause. Keywords: Pro-life; abortion; Catholic; evangelical; conservatism 1. -
Award Ceremony November 6, 2013 WELCOME NOTE from RICHARD M
AWARD CEREMONY NOVEMBER 6, 2013 WELCOME NOTE from RICHARD M. ABORN Dear Friends, Welcome to the third annual fundraiser for the Citizens Crime Commission of New York City. This year we celebrate 35 years of effective advocacy – work which has made our city BOARD of DIRECTORS safer and influenced the direction of national, state, and local criminal justice policy. At the Crime Commission, we are prouder than ever of the role we play in the public process. We are also grateful for the generous support of people like you, who make our work possible. CHAIRMAN VICE CHAIRMAN Richard J. Ciecka Gary A. Beller Keeping citizens safe and government responsive requires vigilant research and analysis Mutual of America (Retired) MetLife (Retired) in order to develop smart ideas for improving law enforcement and our criminal justice system. To enable positive change, we are continually looking for new trends in crime and Thomas A. Dunne Lauren Resnick public safety management while staying at the forefront of core issue areas such as guns, Fordham University Baker Hostetler gangs, cyber crime, juvenile justice, policing, and terrorism. Abby Fiorella Lewis Rice This year has been as busy as ever. We’ve stoked important policy discussions, added to MasterCard Worldwide Estée Lauder Companies critical debates, and offered useful ideas for reform. From hosting influential voices in public safety – such as Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, Chief Judge Jonathan Lippman Richard Girgenti J. Brendan Ryan and United States Attorney Preet Bharara – at our Speaker Series forums, to developing KPMG LLP DraftFCB cyber crime education initiatives and insightful research on the city’s gangs, the Crime Commission continued its tradition as the pre-eminent advocate for a safer New York. -
The Chicano Movement
The Chicano Movement By Fawn-Amber Montoya, Ph.D. The Chicano Movement represented Mexican Americans’ fight for equal rights after the Second World War. The rights that they desired included equality in education and housing, representation in voting, equal conditions in labor, and the recognition and celebration of their ethnic heritage. The Chicano Movement includes leaders such as Cesar Chavez, United Farm Workers (UFW) who worked to achieve better sanitation and wages for farm workers. Chavez advocated non violent action as the best method of achieving the goals of the UFW. He encouraged striking, boycotting, and marching as peaceful methods to achieve one’s goals. While the UFW was formed in California Chavez encouraged and participated in boycotts and strikes throughout the Southwestern United States. In New Mexico, Reyes Lopez Tijerina fought to regain lands that had been taken from Hispanics after the Mexican-American War. Tijerina believed that if the government and Anglo land owners failed to return lands unlawfully or unethically taken from Mexican Americans after the war in 1848, then Chicanos should use force. In Texas, Jose Angel Gutierrez assisted in the formation of La Raza Unida party which encouraged Mexican Americans to participate in voting, and to run for local, state, and national positions of leadership. La Raza Unida brought together Chicanos throughout the Southwest, but was most successful in Crystal City Texas, where the party was successful in electing local Chicanos to the school board. Rudulfo “Corky “ Gonzalez assisted in establishing the Crusade for Justice in Colorado. The Crusade aided high school and university students in gaining more representation at Colorado universities and establishing Chicano Studies courses and programs in high schools and universities. -
The Peace Corps, What Shape Shall It Take?
PROSPECTS OF MANKIND: EPISODE 207: THE PEACE CORPS, WHAT SHAPE SHALL IT TAKE? March 5, 1961 Description: ER hosts a discussion on new legislation to create a Peace Corps and the objectives of the Peace Corps program. Participants: ER, John F. Kennedy, Sargent Shriver, Senteza Kajubi (identified on screen as “Senteca Kajubi”), Samuel Hays, Hubert Humphrey [Theme music begins 00:19] [Title Sequence:] [Text overlaid on Prospects of Mankind logo] National Educational Television / Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt / Prospects of Mankind [Bob Jones:] [Voice over] From Washington, DC, National Educational Television presents the WGBH- TV production: Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, Prospects of Mankind. [Image of the White House] [Bob Jones:] [Voice over] On the day President Kennedy issued an executive order creating a Peace Corps, Mrs. Roosevelt went to the White House to discuss it with him. [Theme music ends 0:47 ] [ER:] Mr. President, you’re very kind indeed to give us a few words of introduction to the program, Prospects of Mankind, which is to be on the Peace Corps, which is one of your great interests. I would like to know how you originally thought of this. It seems to carry out your appeal for everyone to be of service in your inaugural address, but how did you come to invention--to think of it first? [John F. Kennedy:] Well, of course, it had been discussed by uh a good many Americans, and this idea of uh particularly young Americans using their uh desire for service for the uh benefit of mankind uh. Congressman [Henry] Reuss in the House, Senator [Hubert] Humphrey, and the others have been talking a good deal about it. -
Chicago Information Guide [ 5 HOW to USE THIS G UIDE
More than just car insurance. GEICO can insure your motorcycle, ATV, and RV. And the GEICO Insurance Agency can help you fi nd homeowners, renters, boat insurance, and more! ® Motorcycle and ATV coverages are underwritten by GEICO Indemnity Company. Homeowners, renters, boat and PWC coverages are written through non-affi liated insurance companies and are secured through the GEICO Insurance Agency, Inc. Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or all GEICO companies. Government Employees Insurance Co. • GEICO General Insurance Co. • GEICO Indemnity Co. • GEICO Casualty Co. These companies are subsidiaries of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. GEICO: Washington, DC 20076. GEICO Gecko image © 1999-2010. © 2010 GEICO NEWMARKET SERVICES ublisher of 95 U.S. and 32 International Relocation Guides, NewMarket PServices, Inc., is proud to introduce our online version. Now you may easily access the same information you find in each one of our 127 Relocation Guides at www.NewMarketServices.com. In addition to the content of our 127 professional written City Relocation Guides, the NewMarket Web Site allows us to assist movers in more than 20 countries by encouraging you and your family to share your moving experiences in our NewMarket Web Site Forums. You may share numerous moving tips and information of interest to help others settle into their new location and ease the entire transition process. We invite everyone to visit and add helpful www.NewMarketServices.com information through our many available forums. Share with others your knowledge of your new location or perhaps your former location. If you ever need to research a city for any reason, from considering a move to just checking where somebody you know is staying, this is the site for you. -
The Great Chicago Fire Hydrants Presented by WINTRUST
The Great Chicago Fire Hydrants Presented by WINTRUST HYDRANT SPONSOR ARTIST NAME DISPLAY LOCATION Al’s Beef* Juan Carlos Frias Al's Beef - 601 W Adams St Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital Patients and Families of Lurie Children’s Engine 98 Athletico Physical Therapy* Evan Georgi Block 37 Battle of the Badges* Cyd Smillie Navy Pier Bella Bridesmaid Rosemary Fanti & Richard Koranda Engine 42 Blue Man Group Carrie Ahaus Engine 42 Bracken Box CJ Hungerman John Hancock Plaza Brian, Sandy, Erika, Mathew and Michael Kluth Jared Haberman John Hancock Plaza Carnivale Mike Regan Carnivale CH Distillery Jeffrey Forsythe Merchandise Mart Chicago Fire Fighters Union - Local 2* Bob Warnke Navy Pier Chicago Fire Soccer Club (MLS) Kayser dos Reis John Hancock Plaza Chicago Firefighters Run Keith Pollock Navy Pier Chicago Sun-Times.Com Mendy Zimmerman Michigan Plaza Chicagoland Speedway Don McClelland Navy Pier Christa & Zion Sidora Mitchem * Drew Sidora, Lori & Alexis Byrd To be determined CJ Wilson Mazda Countryside* Navy Pier Concierge Preferred Betty Sitbon Navy Pier CouponCabin.com Jerry Rogowski John Hancock Plaza Courtyard Chicago Downtown/River North* Sarah Bogosh Courtyard Chicago Downtown/River North Crossville, Inc.* Bohdan Gernaga Navy Pier Culligan Corporation Betty Sitbon Engine 98 Culligan Corporation Betty Sitbon Michigan Plaza Daniel M. Weitzman, CPA, LLC Jill Roseth Merchandise Mart DePaul University Lauri Feldshriber Gordon Tech High School Campus East Bank Club Luz Castillo East Bank Club Erie-LaSalle Body Shop Erie-LaSalle Body Shop Team Erie-LaSalle Body Shop Fiat of Chicago Antonio "Shades" Agee Fiat of Chicago Fireman's Fund Insurance Company Anna Celander 33 W. -
Synopsis of American Political Parties
Synopsis of American Political Parties FEDERALISTS DEMOCRATIC-REPUBLICANS Favored strong central gov't emphasized states' rights Social order & stability important Stressed civil liberties & public trust "True patriots vs. the subversive rabble" "Rule of all people vs. the favored few" "Loose" constructionists "Strict" constructionists Promoted business & manufacturing Encouraged agrarian society Favored close ties with Britain Admired the French Strongest in Northeast Supported in South & West Gazette of the United States (John Fenno) National Gazette (Philip Freneau) Directed by Hamilton (+ Washington) Founded by Jefferson (+ Madison) First Two-Party System: 1780s-1801 During most of George Washington's presidency, no real two-party political system existed. The Constitution made no provision whatever for political parties. While its framers recognized that reasonable disagreement and organized debate were healthy components in a democratic society, creation of permanent factions was an extreme to be avoided. (The consensus among the founding fathers was that political parties were potentially dangerous because they divided society, became dominated by narrow special interests, and placed mere party loyalty above concern for the common welfare.) Hence, to identify Washington with the Federalist Party is an ex post facto distinction. Accordingly, Washington's first "election" is more accurately described as a "placement"; his second election was procedural only. The first presidential challenge whereby the citizenry genuinely expressed choice between candidates affiliated with two separate parties occurred in 1896, when John Adams won the honor of following in Washington's footsteps. The cartoon above shows the infamous brawl in House of Representatives between Democratic-Republican Matthew Lyon of Vermont and Federalist Roger Griswold from Connecticut.