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Descargarse Del Sitio De Internet De La Revista Publicación seriada Volumen 12, No. 2, julio - diciembre 2017 ISSN PRINT: 1794-161X / ISSN WEB: 2389-7864 Santa Marta - Colombia Volumen 12 N° 2, julio – diciembre 2017 / ISSN PRINT: 1794-161X / ISSN WEB: 2389-7864 EDITOR Saeko I. Gaitán Ibarra. – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia COMITÉ EDITORIAL Luis M. Manjarrés Ph.D. – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia Gladys Reinoso Flórez M.Sc. – Universidad del Tolima, Colombia Ivonne Bejarano Ph.D. – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Estados Unidos Ernesto Otero Ph.D. – Universidad de Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico Fernando Alzate Ph.D. – Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia Jairo Altamar Ph.D. (c) – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia Rosa Cerros Tlatilpa Ph.D. – Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, México Diego Giraldo Cañas Ph.D. – Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia Jose Carmelo Murillo Ph.D. – Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia Cesar Enrique Tamaris Turizo Ph.D. (c) – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia Andrés M. Vélez-Pereira Ph.D. (c) – Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, España Francisco José Guerrero Bolaño Ph.D. (c) – Oregon State University, Estados Unidos Víctor Macías Ph.D. – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia Carlos Arturo Iregui Castro Ph.D. – Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia Pablo E. Gutiérrez-Fonseca Ph.D. – University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico COMITÉ CIENTÍFICO Reinhard Schnetter Dr. Rer. Nat. – Universidad de Giessen, Alemania Rocío García Urueña Ph.D. – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia José Ernesto Mancera Ph.D. – Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia Sergio Losada Prado Ph.D. – Universidad del Tolima, Colombia Jorge Higinio Maldonado Ph.D. – Universidad de Los Andes, Colombia Gabriel Rodolfo Navas Suárez Ph.D. – Universidad de Cartagena, Colombia María A. Negritto Dr. Ciencias Biológicas – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia Karim Erzini Ph.D. – Universidade Do Algarve, Portugal Juan Carlos Gutiérrez Estrada Ph.D. – Universidad de Huelva, España Mónica Lugo Dr. Ciencias Biológicas, – Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Argentina Rafael García Ph.D. – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia ASISTENTE EDITORIAL Ana Milena Lagos Tobias – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia CORRECTOR DE ESTILO Gran Caribe, Pensamiento, Cultura, Literatura, Colombia DISEÑADOR GRAFICO Andrés Felipe Moreno Toro – Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia ENTIDAD EDITORA Universidad del Magdalena, Santa Marta – Colombia TEMATICAS INTROPICA publica artículos originales, artículos de revisión, reflexión y notas científicas. Está dirigida a investigadores en ciencias naturales y ambientales, incluyendo las disciplinas de Biología, Pesquerías, Agronomía, Etnobiología, Economía de recursos naturales, Ecología y afines. OBJETIVO INTROPICA provee un espacio para la publicación de contribuciones que estudien e interpreten de manera integrada los ecosistemas tropicales así como los problemas ambientales derivados de la intervención antropogénica sobre el territorio. NORMA DE CITACIÓN INTROPICA utiliza el sistema Harvard de citación. BASE DE DIVULGACIÓN Y DIRECTORIOS Reconocida por Publindex – Colciencias Revista registrada en las bases de datos: ASFA, Dialnet, Latindex, UlrichsWeb, REDIB, BASE, Actualidad Iberoamericana, PERIÓDICA, SHERPA/RoMEO, CiteFactor, INFOBASE, OAJI, ERIHPLUS, C.I.R.C. y MIAR. FORMA DE ADQUISICIÓN La revista es de acceso abierto y se puede acceder a ella de manera gratuita, a través de la página http://intropica.unimagdalena.edu.co. En formato papel se puede solicitar a través del correo electrónico [email protected] o a la siguiente dirección: Cra 32 N° 22–08. Universidad del Magdalena. Bloque 8 segundo piso. Editorial de la Universidad del Magdalena, Santa Marta – Magdalena. Colombia. PBX (57-5) 4217940 EXT. 1888. PERIODICIDAD INTROPICA se publica con una frecuencia semestral y circula a nivel nacional e internacional. DERECHOS DE AUTOR INTROPICA se encuentra bajo licencia Creative Commons 4.0 de Colombia: Reconocimiento-No Comercial-Compartir Igual. Se autoriza la reproducción parcial o total siempre y cuando se cite la fuente. El contenido de los artículos publicados en Intropica es responsabilidad exclusiva de los autores. SERVICIO DE CANJE Carrera 32 N° 22 – 08. Bloque 8 segundo piso. Editorial de la Universidad del Magdalena Código Postal No. 470004 Apartado Postal 2-1-21630 [email protected] [email protected] FOTOGRAFÍAS PORTADA Rhizophora mangle estuario del río Ranchería, Geomar Molina-Bolívar, Iris Augustina Jiménez-Pitre y Mario Nava Nasutitermes nigriceps, Paula Andrea Sepúlveda Cano Mollusca, Geomar Molina-Bolívar Pachygrapsus transversus, Pedro R. Dueñas Ramírez EVALUADORES Angel De Souza Luis Alfonso Vidal Universidad de Granma, Cuba. Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia. Daniel Giovanny Pérez Ferro Luz Miryam Gómez Piñerez Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Colombia. Tecnológico de Antioquia Institución Universitaria, Colombia. Edison Parra García María Lujan Bustos Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia. Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina. Francisco Cristóbal Yepes Nataly de la Pava Suárez Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia. Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia. Jean Linero Cueto Neis José Martínez Hernández Universidad del Magdalena, Colombia. Universidad del Atlántico, Colombia. Jhony Benavides Paula Martínez Silva Universidad del Valle, Colombia. Corporación Universitaria del Huila, Colombia. Jorge A. Quirós-Rodríguez Vladimir José Soria Freire Universidad de Córdoba, Colombia. Universidad de Guayaquil, Ecuador. 83 julio - diciembre de 2017, Vol. 12, No. 2 CONTENIDO - CONTENTS ARTÍCULOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA Y TECNOLÓGICA TAXOCENOSIS MOLLUSCA-CRUSTACEA EN RAÍCES DE Rhizophora mangle, DELTA DEL RÍO RANCHERÍA - LA GUAJIRA, COLOMBIA MOLLUSCA-CRUSTACEA TAXOCENOSIS ON SUBMERGED ROOTS OF Rhizophora mangle IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RIVER RANCHERIA, LA GUAJIRA, COLOMBIAN CARIBBEAN Geomar Molina-Bolívar, Iris Agustina Jiménez-Pitre y Mario Lester Nava-Ferrer 87 NEW RECORDS OF PREDATION ON EGGS OF Bemisia tabaci (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) BY Chrysopodes (Chrysopodes) lineafrons (NEUROPTERA: CHRYSOPIDAE) IN NORTHWESTERN ARGENTINA NUEVOS REGISTROS SOBRE LA DEPREDACIÓN DE HUEVOS DE Bemisia tabaci (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) POR Chrysopodes (Chrysopodes) lineafrons (NEUROPTERA: CHRYSOPIDAE) EN EL NOROESTE DE LA ARGENTINA Eugenia Silvana Ortega, Cecilia Veggiani-Aybar, Ana Lucía Ávila and Carmen Reguilón 101 REGISTRO DE TERMITAS (ISOPTERA) ASOCIADAS A CULTIVOS DE MANGO (Mangifera indica) EN EL DEPARTAMENTO DEL MAGDALENA, COLOMBIA RECORDS OF TERMITES (ISOPTERA) ASSOCIATED WITH MANGO CROPS (Mangifera indica) IN THE DEPARTMENT OF MAGDALENA, COLOMBIA Hafid Y. Hurtado, Diego A. Manga y Paula A. Sepúlveda-Cano 109 EFECTOS DE LA ENTRADA DE AGUA DEL RÍO MAGDALENA EN LA PRODUCCIÓN PRIMARIA DEL FITOPLANCTON EN LA CIÉNAGA PAJARAL, CARIBE COLOMBIANO EFFECTS OF THE WATER INLET FROM MAGDALENA RIVER ON THE PHYTOPLANKTONIC PRIMARY PRODUCTION IN THE CIÉNAGA PAJARAL, COLOMBIAN CARIBBEAN Carlos Augusto Hernández-Jiménez 117 APROXIMACIÓN AL DESARROLLO DE HERRAMIENTAS PARA UN MANEJO COSTERO INTEGRADO: ANÁLISIS DE RIESGO DEL PUERTO DE LA PALOMA (URUGUAY) RISK ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGICAL TRIAL: THE CASE OF LA PALOMA PORT, URUGUAY Martín García, Camila Longarete, Cristina Cancela, Martín Sanguinetti, Santiago Silveira, Daniel de Alava, Ingrid Roche y Hugo Inda 131 ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN APORTACIONES SOBRE EL CAMPO MAGNÉTICO: HISTORIA E INFLUENCIA EN SISTEMAS BIOLÓGICOS CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MAGNETIC FIELD: HISTORY AND INFLUENCE ON BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS María Victoria Carbonell, Mercedes Flórez, Elvira Martínez y José Álvarez 143 85 julio - diciembre de 2017, Vol. 12, No. 2 Rev. Intropica ISSN 1794-161X Vol. 12 No. 2 87 - 100 julio - diciembre de 2017 Santa Marta, Colombia TAXOCENOSIS MOLLUSCA-CRUSTACEA EN RAÍCES DE Rhizophora mangle, DELTA DEL RÍO RANCHERÍA - LA GUAJIRA, COLOMBIA MOLLUSCA-CRUSTACEA TAXOCENOSIS ON SUBMERGED ROOTS OF Rhizophora mangle IN THE ESTUARY OF THE RIVER RANCHERIA, LA GUAJIRA, COLOMBIAN CARIBBEAN Geomar Molina-Bolívar , Agustina Jiménez-Pitre y Mario Lester Nava-Ferrer RESUMEN Las raíces sumergidas de Rhizophora mangle son un importante soporte para parte de la comunidad de organismos que forman un subsistema con organización y estructura dinámica propia. Son útiles como criadero de peces, camarones, cangrejos y mejillones, entre otros. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la composición y la abundancia de la taxocenosis de moluscos y crustáceos asociados a las raíces sumergidas de R. mangle y su relación con algunas variables fisicoquímicas del agua en el estuario del río Ranchería. Los muestreos se llevaron a cabo entre los meses de septiembre del 2014 y marzo del 2015, en cinco estaciones de muestreo. Tres estaciones asociadas al brazo El Riíto y dos en el brazo Calancalá. En cada muestreo y en cada sitio se midieron algunas variables fisicoquímicas (salinidad, temperatura, oxígeno disuelto, pH, alcalinidad, dureza y turbidez). En cada estación se cortaron al azar dos raíces de mangle sumergidas, las cuales se colocaron en bolsas plásticas con formalina al 10 %. En el laboratorio se cuantificaron e identificaron las muestras. Se encontró un total de 38 taxones, correspondiente a un 57,89 % de moluscos y 42,11 % de crustáceos para toda el área de estudio. Aunque las estaciones estudiadas presentaron diferencias significativas entre ellas, en cuanto a salinidad y pH, la taxocenosis de moluscos y crustáceos se considera muy uniforme con una similitud mínima
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