GLOUCESTER County
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NEW JERSEY History GUIDE
NEW JERSEY HISTOry GUIDE THE INSIDER'S GUIDE TO NEW JERSEY'S HiSTORIC SitES CONTENTS CONNECT WITH NEW JERSEY Photo: Battle of Trenton Reenactment/Chase Heilman Photography Reenactment/Chase Heilman Trenton Battle of Photo: NEW JERSEY HISTORY CATEGORIES NEW JERSEY, ROOTED IN HISTORY From Colonial reenactments to Victorian architecture, scientific breakthroughs to WWI Museums 2 monuments, New Jersey brings U.S. history to life. It is the “Crossroads of the American Revolution,” Revolutionary War 6 home of the nation’s oldest continuously Military History 10 operating lighthouse and the birthplace of the motion picture. New Jersey even hosted the Industrial Revolution 14 very first collegiate football game! (Final score: Rutgers 6, Princeton 4) Agriculture 19 Discover New Jersey’s fascinating history. This Multicultural Heritage 22 handbook sorts the state’s historically significant people, places and events into eight categories. Historic Homes & Mansions 25 You’ll find that historic landmarks, homes, Lighthouses 29 monuments, lighthouses and other points of interest are listed within the category they best represent. For more information about each attraction, such DISCLAIMER: Any listing in this publication does not constitute an official as hours of operation, please call the telephone endorsement by the State of New Jersey or the Division of Travel and Tourism. numbers provided, or check the listed websites. Cover Photos: (Top) Battle of Monmouth Reenactment at Monmouth Battlefield State Park; (Bottom) Kingston Mill at the Delaware & Raritan Canal State Park 1-800-visitnj • www.visitnj.org 1 HUnterdon Art MUseUM Enjoy the unique mix of 19th-century architecture and 21st- century art. This arts center is housed in handsome stone structure that served as a grist mill for over a hundred years. -
PDE Water Ed Res Cover 2006
For more information about water and what you can do to help Guide Education Resource Water Estuary 2006 Delaware keep it clean, or how you can reach your local watershed group, please contact the following organizations: Philadelphia Water Department Public Education Unit 1101 Market Street, 3rd Floor Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 215-685-6300 2006 Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc. One Riverwalk Plaza Delaware Estuary 110 South Poplar Street, Suite 202 Wilmington, Delaware 19801 Water Education 1-800-445-4935 www.udel.edu/PDE/ Resource Guide Also, check out these exciting websites for more water wisdom: A directory for educators that lists materials and programs available Academy of Natural Sciences Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission www.acnatsci.org www.state.pa.us/fish through local non-profit organizations and governmental agencies on topics Center for Watershed Protection Delaware Riverkeeper Network www.cwp.org www.delawareriverkeeper.org relating to water resources. Delaware River Basin Commission Stroud Water Research Center www.state.nj.us/drbc/edweb/edweb.htm www.stroudcenter.org THIRD EDITION Fairmount Water Works United States Environmental Protection Interpretive Center Agency Office of Water www.fairmountwaterworks.com www.epa.gov/ow/ Pennsylvania Department of United States Fish and Wildlife Service Conservation and Natural Resources www.fws.gov/ www.dcnr.state.pa.us/ Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection www.dep.state.pa.us/ Printed on Recycled Paper Brought to you by: Philadelphia Water Department and Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc. Dear Friends, June, 2006 The Philadelphia Water Department, with support from the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, has assembled this guide for educators in the region. -
Red Bank Battlefield and Fort Mercer
Form 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE: (July 1969) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE New Jersey COUN T Y- NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Gloucester INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE (Type all entries — complete applicable sections) |^'r:NMfe ':"':'::::':' :':' ' V:T:'' '" ' ' "-: C OMMON : Red Bank Battlefield and Fort Mercer AND/OR HISTORIC: Red Bank Battlefield lli_LOCATION F STREET ANDNUMBER: east bank of the Delaware River and at the west end of Hessian Avenue. CITY OR TOWN: National Park STATE CODE COUNTY- CODE New Jersey Gloucester J3. CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY ACCESSIBLE OWNERSHIP STATUS (Check One) D THE PUBLIC [2] District Q Building £] Public Public Acquisit on: "j&t Occupied Yes: [ Restricted H% Site Q Structure [^] Private [~~| In Process 1 | Unoccupied ' 1 i Unrestricted L"] Object FJ] Both Q Being Considered | | Preservation work * No in progress ' PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) \ | Agricultural Q Government jj£] Park Q Transportation 1 i Comments | | Commercial [Z] Industrial [~] Private Residence G Other (Specify) [7] Educational C] Mi itary Q Religious [~'1 Entertainment ^C^C ^ u seum [ ] Scientific , [4. OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: Mr. Paul W. Budd, Director of Public Affairs, admin- STATE: Gloucester County: istrated by Board of Chosen Freeholders, County of STREFT AND NUMBER: Gloucester Rr^sd and Delaware Streets CITY OR TOWN: ST A T F C ODE T~ Woodbury 08096 New Jersey LOCATION OF i^GAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: COUNTY: County Clerk's Office Courthouse STREET AND NUMBER: Broad and Delaware Streets CITY OR TOWN: STATE CODE Woodbury 6T~ New Jersey REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: ENT^YNUMBER Historic American Buildings Survey (Whitall Hmidfi^ N-T-7Q) ( 18 sheets, 7 ph DtO DATE OF SUR VEi . -
2 Red Bank Battlefield Park
Preface The beautiful natural areas in Gloucester County, New Jersey, tend to be unknown and unexplored by many local residents. The goal of this book is to introduce these diverse, special natural areas so more people will learn to love them and work to keep them pro- tected for generations to come. If you haven't spent much time outdoors in Gloucester County, you will be amazed at the possibilities. As a county map shows, pro- tected areas available to the public exist in most areas of the county. Some will be in completely unanticipated places, such as the wildlife area that has been preserved around Wheelabrator, the trash-to- steam plant in West Deptford. On a recent visit to this spot, a bald eagle flew low overhead and Baltimore orioles sang from the trees. The other extreme is the Unexpected Wildlife Refuge. This gem of a spot is on the far reaches of the county and is a private refuge that requires permission before you visit. When you drive down the dirt road toward the refuge, you will look around and think, “Can this still be Gloucester County?” There are birds, flowers, trees, mammals-such as foxes and groundhogs-frogs and fishes waiting outside your door. Those with a deep interest in nature as well as everyone who needs to get out- doors and be in the wild every now and then can appreciate these parks. And who doesn’t enjoy some open space, trees, and fresh air every now and then? What are you waiting for? Pick up this book and head to the closest site. -
Crossroads of the American Revolution in New Jersey
The National Park Service Northeast Region Philadelphia Support Office Crossroads of the American Revolution in New Jersey Special Resource Study National Heritage Area Feasibility Study Environmental Assessment August 2002 This report has been prepared to provide Congress and the public with information about the resources in the study area and how they relate to criteria for inclusion within the national park system and for feasibility of a national heritage area. Publication and transmittal of this report should not be considered an endorsement or a commitment by the National Park Service to seek or support either specific legisla- tive authorization for the project or appropriation for its implementation. Authorization and funding for any new commitments by the National Park Service will have to be considered in light of competing priorities for existing units of the national park system and other programs. This report was prepared by the United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Philadelphia Support Office. For additional copies or more information contact: National Park Service Philadelphia Support Office Planning and Legislation Program 200 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 (215) 597-6479 Abstract Special Resource Study National Heritage Area Feasibility Study Environmental Assessment Crossroads of the American Revolution, New Jersey August 2002 This Special Resource Study (SRS), National Heritage Area (NHA) Feasibility Study and Environmental Assessment examines the resources within a fifteen-county -
Abstract-Book-Final-10116.Pdf
1 Page SYMPOSIUM ABSTRACTS 3 GENERAL SESSIONS 32 FORUM ABSTRACTS 34 INDIVIDUAL ABSTRACTS (Papers and Posters) 44 2 SYMPOSIUM ABSTRACTS [SYM-11a and SYM-11b] Symposium: Archaeologies of Violence and Privilege Organizer(s): Christopher N. Matthews (Montclair State University), Bradley Phillippi (Northwestern University) Chair(s): Bradley D. Phillippi (Northwestern University) Discussant(s): Paul Mullins (Indiana University-Purdue University), Terrance M. Weik (University South Carolina) Symbolic and structural violence refer to exploitative and unjust social, economic, and political practices that privilege some and impoverish others. Effects of violence can be cumulative and materialize in varied forms including hunger, poverty, sickness, and premature death, and the link between subtle forms of structural violence and overt expressions of direct violence is undeniable. Moreover, the interplay between violence and privilege has arguably become more diffuse and normative in modern historic contexts. This session explores material and archaeological evidence of violence to explain how complex modern societies are structured by violence and privilege in unexpected and naturalized ways. Papers explore physical and emblematic barriers and assaults that enforced exclusion as well as material and symbolic tactics employed both to defend and challenge structural inequalities. Directors Room – Saturday, 10:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. – 4:15 p.m. [SYM-15] Hanna’s Town: Answering New Questions About Pennsylvania’s Frontier Using Old Collections Organizer(s): Ben. L. Ford (Indiana University of Pennsylvania) Chair(s): Ben. L. Ford (Indiana University of Pennsylvania) Discussant(s): James Richardson (Carnegie Museum of Natural History) Hanna’s Town, located in southwestern Pennsylvania, was the first English court west of the Allegheny Mountains. -
Report of an Archeological Survey at Red Bank Battlefield Park (Fort Mercer), National Park, Gloucester County, New Jersey
"IT IS PAINFUL FOR ME TO LOSE SO MANY GOOD PEOPLE" REPORT OF AN ARCHEOLOGICAL SURVEY AT RED BANK BATTLEFIELD PARK (FORT MERCER), NATIONAL PARK, GLOUCESTER COUNTY, NEW JERSEY PREPARED FOR GLOUCESTER COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION PREPARED BY AMERICAN BATTLEFIELD PROTECTION PROGRAM GRANT GA--- COMMONWEALTH HERITAGE GROUP, INC. WEST CHESTER, PENNSYLVANIA +VOF ARPA COMPLIANT COPY "IT IS PAINFUL FOR ME TO LOSE SO MANY GOOD PEOPLE" Report of an Archeological Survey at Red Bank Battlefield Park (Fort Mercer), National Park, Gloucester County, New Jersey Prepared for Gloucester County Department of Parks and Recreation Prepared by Wade P. Catts, RPA Robert Selig, Ph.D. Elisabeth LaVigne, RPA Kevin Bradley, RPA Kathryn Wood and David Orr, Ph.D. American Battlefield Protection Program Grant GA-2287-14-004 Commonwealth Heritage Group, Inc. 535 N. Church Street West Chester, PA 19380 FINAL June 2017 This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior ABSTRACT This report presents the goals, methods, and results of an historical and archeological survey at Red Bank Battlefield Park, a park owned and administered by Gloucester County, New Jersey. The Park commemorates the American Revolutionary War battle fought October 22, 1777, between the American defenders of Fort Mercer (remnants of which are located in the Park) and a reinforced Hessian brigade. The project was funded by the American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) and followed the guidelines established by the ABPP as well as those of the state of New Jersey. -
Open Space and Recreation Plan for the Township of Harrison Was Provided By
OPEN SPACE AND RECREATION PLAN HARRISON prepared by: Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission with: The Open Space Committee of Harrison Township NOVEMBER 2006 DRAFT-for-Will Stevens 102 Created in 1965, the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission (DVRPC) is an interstate, intercounty and intercity agency that provides continuing, comprehensive and coordinated planning to shape a vision for the future growth of the Delaware Valley region. The region includes Bucks, Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties, as well as the City of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania; and Burlington, Camden, Gloucester and Mercer counties in New Jersey. DVRPC provides technical assistance and services; conducts high priority studies that respond to the requests and demands of member state and local governments; fosters cooperation among various constituents to forge a consensus on diverse regional issues; determines and meets the needs of the private sector; and practices public outreach efforts to promote two-way communication and public awareness of regional issues and the Commission. Our logo is adapted from the official DVRPC seal, and is designed as a stylized image of the Delaware Valley. The outer ring symbolizes the region as a whole, while the diagonal bar signifies the Delaware River. The two adjoining crescents represent the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of New Jersey. This report was funded in part by the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions’ (ANJEC) Smart Growth Assistance Grant Program, which is supported by the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation. Funding was also provided by the Township of Harrison and by the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission’s Open Space and Greenways Program. -
06-08-05 SWT Complete
Public Hearing before SENATE WAGERING, TOURISM, AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMITTEE "Testimony on the issue of heritage tourism in New Jersey" LOCATION: Historic Walnford DATE: June 8, 2005 78 Walnford Road 10:00 a.m. Allentown, New Jersey MEMBERS OF COMMITTEE PRESENT: Senator Barbara Buono, Chair Senator Ellen Karcher, Vice Chair Senator Joseph F. Vitale Senator William L. Gormley ALSO PRESENT: Gina Marie Winters Linda Schwimmer Olga Betz Office of Legislative Services Senate Majority Senate Republican Committee Aide Committee Aide Committee Aide Hearing Recorded and Transcribed by The Office of Legislative Services, Public Information Office, Hearing Unit, State House Annex, PO 068, Trenton, New Jersey TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Virginia S. Bauer Chief Executive Office and Secretary New Jersey Commerce, Economic Growth, and Tourism Commission 3 John S. Watson Jr. Assistant Commissioner Natural and Historic Resources New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection 3 Barbara Haney Irvine Executive Director New Jersey Historic Trust New Jersey Department of Community Affairs 14 Marc Mappen, Ph.D. Executive Director New Jersey Historical Commission New Jersey Department of State 19 B. Michael Zuckerman, Ph.D. First Vice President Advocates for New Jersey History, and Director Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts, and Chairman Cultural Tourism Committee South Jersey Cultural Alliance, and Treasurer ArtPRIDE New Jersey Foundation 24 Barbara J. Mitnick, Ph.D. President Washington Association of New Jersey, and Vice President Advocates for New Jersey History 29 Judi London President South Jersey Tourism Corporation 36 TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued) Page Andi Coyle Private Citizen 42 Robert H. Barth Representing Canal Tours and More 52 Marguerite Chandler President Crossroads of the American Revolution Association, and Organizer Celebrate New Jersey 57 Linda B. -
Report to Congress on the Historic Preservation of Revolutionary War and War of 1812 Sites in the United States (P.L
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Report to CoCongressngress oonn tthehe HiHistoricstoric PrPreservadoneservation ooff RRevolutionaryevolutionary War anandd War ooff 1812 SiSitestes in the UUnitednited StStatesates Prepared for The Committee on Energy and Natural Resources United States Senate The Committee on Resources United States House of Representatives Prepared by American Battlefield Protection Program National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Washington, DC September 2007 Front Cover Brandywine Battlefield (PA200), position of American forces along Brandywine Creek, Chester County, Pennsylvania. Photo by Chris Heisey. Authorities The Revolutionary War and War of 1812 Historic The American Battlefield Protection Act of 1996, as Preservation Study Act of 1996 amended (P.L. 104-333, Sec. 604; 16 USC 469k). (P.L. 104-333, Section 603; 16 USC 1a-5 Notes). Congress authorized the American Battlefield Protection Congress, concerned that “the historical integrity of Program of the National Park Service to assist citizens, many Revolutionary War sites and War of 1812 sites is at public and private institutions, and governments at all risk,” enacted legislation calling for a study of historic levels in planning, interpreting, and protecting sites where sites associated with the two early American wars. The historic battles were fought on American soil during the purpose of the study was to: “identify Revolutionary War armed conflicts that shaped the growth and development sites and War of 1812 sites, including sites within units of the United States, in order that present and future of the National Park System in existence on the date of generations may learn and gain inspiration from the enactment of this Act [November 12, 1996]; determine the ground where Americans made their ultimate sacrifice. -
Environmental Resource Inventory for Harrison Township, Gloucester
Created in 1965, the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission (DVRPC) is an interstate, intercounty and intercity agency that provides continuing, comprehensive and coordinated planning to shape a vision for the future growth of the Delaware Valley region. The region includes Bucks, Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties, as well as the City of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania; and Burlington, Camden, Gloucester and Mercer counties in New Jersey. DVRPC provides technical assistance and services; conducts high priority studies that respond to the requests and demands of member state and local governments; fosters cooperation among various constituents to forge a consensus on diverse regional issues; determines and meets the needs of the private sector; and practices public outreach efforts to promote two-way communication and public awareness of regional issues and the Commission. Our logo is adapted from the official DVRPC seal, and is designed as a stylized image of the Delaware Valley. The outer ring symbolizes the region as a whole, while the diagonal bar signifies the Delaware River. The two adjoining crescents represent the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of New Jersey This report was funded by the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions (ANJEC) Smart Growth Assistance Grant Program, funded by the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation, and by the Township of Harrison. Funding was also provided by the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission’s Open Space and Greenways Program. The authors are solely responsible for the report’s findings and conclusions, which may not represent the official views or policies of the non-township funding agencies. Cover Photo: Mullica Hill Pond. -
Historic Preservation Element
HARRISON TOWNSHIP MASTER PLAN HISTORIC PRESERVATION ELEMENT Public Hearing: July 16, 1998 HISTORIC PRESERVATION ELEMENT The TOWNSHIP OF HARRISON was formed on January 31, 1844 and was comprised of land taken from the then existing townships of Greenwich and Woolwich. Originally named SPICER TOWNSHIP in honor of Jacob Spicer, an early settler, the township was renamed in honor of General William Henry Harrison, Ninth President of the United States. The township originally included the land area now comprising South Harrison Township. A. EARLY SETTLEMENT HISTORY of HARRISON TOWNSHIP The township’s earliest settlement by all historic accounts was by the Mullica (Molica) family in the very late 17th or early 18th century. Erick, the father, is often cited as the first resident although recent research has indicated that it may have been Erick’s son, William Mullica, who was the first member of the family to move into the township. This early settlement was on the north side of the Raccoon Creek in Mullica Hill. During the 18th century as Mullica Hill grew as the center of commerce and civic activity of the township, the village of Ewansville (Ewan), and the hamlets of Jefferson and Five Points (Richwood) were established as smaller communities. The relative significance of these four village areas has been maintained through the last two hundred years as the township has maintained its rural agricultural economic base and activities into the late 1980’s. During the 1970’s and 1980’s, the agricultural activity in the township has slowly given way to single family home development. The majority of this home building has been on individual lots facing onto county roads.