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Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2020
Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2020 Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2020 Nic Newman with Richard Fletcher, Anne Schulz, Simge Andı, and Rasmus Kleis Nielsen Supported by Surveyed by © Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism / Digital News Report 2020 4 Contents Foreword by Rasmus Kleis Nielsen 5 3.15 Netherlands 76 Methodology 6 3.16 Norway 77 Authorship and Research Acknowledgements 7 3.17 Poland 78 3.18 Portugal 79 SECTION 1 3.19 Romania 80 Executive Summary and Key Findings by Nic Newman 9 3.20 Slovakia 81 3.21 Spain 82 SECTION 2 3.22 Sweden 83 Further Analysis and International Comparison 33 3.23 Switzerland 84 2.1 How and Why People are Paying for Online News 34 3.24 Turkey 85 2.2 The Resurgence and Importance of Email Newsletters 38 AMERICAS 2.3 How Do People Want the Media to Cover Politics? 42 3.25 United States 88 2.4 Global Turmoil in the Neighbourhood: 3.26 Argentina 89 Problems Mount for Regional and Local News 47 3.27 Brazil 90 2.5 How People Access News about Climate Change 52 3.28 Canada 91 3.29 Chile 92 SECTION 3 3.30 Mexico 93 Country and Market Data 59 ASIA PACIFIC EUROPE 3.31 Australia 96 3.01 United Kingdom 62 3.32 Hong Kong 97 3.02 Austria 63 3.33 Japan 98 3.03 Belgium 64 3.34 Malaysia 99 3.04 Bulgaria 65 3.35 Philippines 100 3.05 Croatia 66 3.36 Singapore 101 3.06 Czech Republic 67 3.37 South Korea 102 3.07 Denmark 68 3.38 Taiwan 103 3.08 Finland 69 AFRICA 3.09 France 70 3.39 Kenya 106 3.10 Germany 71 3.40 South Africa 107 3.11 Greece 72 3.12 Hungary 73 SECTION 4 3.13 Ireland 74 References and Selected Publications 109 3.14 Italy 75 4 / 5 Foreword Professor Rasmus Kleis Nielsen Director, Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism (RISJ) The coronavirus crisis is having a profound impact not just on Our main survey this year covered respondents in 40 markets, our health and our communities, but also on the news media. -
The Globalization of Chinese Food ANTHROPOLOGY of ASIA SERIES Series Editor: Grant Evans, University Ofhong Kong
The Globalization of Chinese Food ANTHROPOLOGY OF ASIA SERIES Series Editor: Grant Evans, University ofHong Kong Asia today is one ofthe most dynamic regions ofthe world. The previously predominant image of 'timeless peasants' has given way to the image of fast-paced business people, mass consumerism and high-rise urban conglomerations. Yet much discourse remains entrenched in the polarities of 'East vs. West', 'Tradition vs. Change'. This series hopes to provide a forum for anthropological studies which break with such polarities. It will publish titles dealing with cosmopolitanism, cultural identity, representa tions, arts and performance. The complexities of urban Asia, its elites, its political rituals, and its families will also be explored. Dangerous Blood, Refined Souls Death Rituals among the Chinese in Singapore Tong Chee Kiong Folk Art Potters ofJapan Beyond an Anthropology of Aesthetics Brian Moeran Hong Kong The Anthropology of a Chinese Metropolis Edited by Grant Evans and Maria Tam Anthropology and Colonialism in Asia and Oceania Jan van Bremen and Akitoshi Shimizu Japanese Bosses, Chinese Workers Power and Control in a Hong Kong Megastore WOng Heung wah The Legend ofthe Golden Boat Regulation, Trade and Traders in the Borderlands of Laos, Thailand, China and Burma Andrew walker Cultural Crisis and Social Memory Politics of the Past in the Thai World Edited by Shigeharu Tanabe and Charles R Keyes The Globalization of Chinese Food Edited by David Y. H. Wu and Sidney C. H. Cheung The Globalization of Chinese Food Edited by David Y. H. Wu and Sidney C. H. Cheung UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I PRESS HONOLULU Editorial Matter © 2002 David Y. -
The Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism
Social Ethics Society Journal of Applied Philosophy Special Issue, December 2018, pp. 181-206 The Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism (PCIJ) and ABS-CBN through the Prisms of Herman and Chomsky’s “Propaganda Model”: Duterte’s Tirade against the Media and vice versa Menelito P. Mansueto Colegio de San Juan de Letran [email protected] Jeresa May C. Ochave Ateneo de Davao University [email protected] Abstract This paper is an attempt to localize Herman and Chomsky’s analysis of the commercial media and use this concept to fit in the Philippine media climate. Through the propaganda model, they introduced the five interrelated media filters which made possible the “manufacture of consent.” By consent, Herman and Chomsky meant that the mass communication media can be a powerful tool to manufacture ideology and to influence a wider public to believe in a capitalistic propaganda. Thus, they call their theory the “propaganda model” referring to the capitalist media structure and its underlying political function. Herman and Chomsky’s analysis has been centered upon the US media, however, they also believed that the model is also true in other parts of the world as the media conglomeration is also found all around the globe. In the Philippines, media conglomeration is not an alien concept especially in the presence of a giant media outlet, such as, ABS-CBN. In this essay, the authors claim that the propaganda model is also observed even in the less obvious corporate media in the country, disguised as an independent media entity but like a chameleon, it © 2018 Menelito P. -
Appendix .Pdf
NGO in Special Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations www.lrwc.org; [email protected]; Tel: +1 604 738 0338; Fax: +1 604 736 1175 3220 West 13th Avenue, Vancouver, B.C. CANADA V6K 2V5 Philippines: Extrajudicial killing of jurists as part of a pattern of widespread and systematic violations of human rights Appendix to the Written Statement to the 42nd Session of the United Nations Human Rights Council by Lawyers’ Rights Watch Canada (LRWC) and Lawyers for Lawyers (L4L), NGOs in Special Consultative Status; and the Asian Legal Resource Centre (ALRC) and the International Association of Democratic Lawyers (IADL), NGOs in General Consultative Status. Other organizations endorsing the statement are The Bar Human Rights Committee of England and Wales, the International Association of People’s Lawyers (IAPL), and the Philippines National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers (NUPL). The statement is available at: https://www.lrwc.org/philippines-extrajudicial-killing-of-jurists-written-statement-to-the-hrc/ __________________________________________________________________________ Jurists killed in the Philippines since July 2016 in date order of murder1 as of 29 July 2019 Forty-five jurists have been extrajudicially killed, of whom 41 are believed to have been killed as a result of their work as jurists. 1. Rogelio Bato Jr2 - Lawyer - 23 August 2016: Killed by unidentified gunmen in Barangay Lumbang 2, Tacloban City, Leyte - Investigation by local police - Perpetrators unidentified - Bato was the legal counsel of Mayor Espinosa in a 2014 murder case and has been 1 Sources include personal communications from human rights organizations as well as Jodesz Gavilan. -
Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014
This event is dedicated to the Filipino People on the occasion of the five- day pastoral and state visit of Pope Francis here in the Philippines on October 23 to 27, 2014 part of 22- day Asian and Oceanian tour from October 22 to November 13, 2014. Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 ―Mercy and Compassion‖ a Papal Visit Philippines 2014 and 2015 2014 Contents About the project ............................................................................................... 2 About the Theme of the Apostolic Visit: ‗Mercy and Compassion‘.................................. 4 History of Jesus is Lord Church Worldwide.............................................................................. 6 Executive Branch of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines ....................................................................... 15 Vice Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines .............................................................. 16 Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines ............................................ 16 Presidents of the Senate of the Philippines .......................................................................... 17 Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines ...................................................... 17 Leaders of the Roman Catholic Church ................................................................ 18 Pope (Roman Catholic Bishop of Rome and Worldwide Leader of Roman -
The Data Journalism Handbook
THE DATA JOURNALISM HANDBOOK Towards a Critical Data Practice Edited by Liliana Bounegru and Jonathan Gray 1 Bounegru & Gray (eds.) The Data Journalism Handbook “This is a stellar collection that spans applied and scholarly perspectives on practices of data journalism, rich with insights into the work of making data tell stories.” − Kate Crawford, New York University + Microsoft Research New York; author of Atlas of AI “Researchers sometimes suffer from what I call journalist-envy. Journalists, after all, write well, meet deadlines, and don’t take decades to complete their research. But the journalistic landscape has changed in ways that scholars should heed. A new, dynamic field—data journalism—is flourishing, one that makes the boundaries between our fields less rigid and more interesting. This exciting new volume interrogates this important shift, offering journalists and researchers alike an engaging, critical introduction to this field. Spanning the globe, with an impressive variety of data and purposes, the essays demonstrate the promise and limits of this form of journalism, one that yields new investigative strategies, one that warrants analysis. Perhaps new forms of collaboration will also emerge, and envy can give way to more creative relations.” − Wendy Espeland, Northwestern University; co-author of Engines of Anxiety: Academic Rankings, Reputation, and Accountability “It is now established that data is entangled with politics and embedded in history and society. This bountiful book highlights the crucial role of data journalists -
Radio Silence
From Radio Silence to …and back to normal? a Humanitarian Information Service from INTERNEWS in Guiuan, Eastern Samar Philippines FINAL REPORT Figure 1: Telecom mast in Guiuan, Eastern Samar, later to be used to put up Radyo Bakdaw’s antenna. 2 “The MIRA [Multi-Cluster Initial Rapid Assessment] findings indicate that communication with communities through radio is the best way to ensure communication with affected people at this stage of the emergency.”1 “People have little or no access to basic information through cell phones, internet and radio, TV or newspapers. Ensuring disaster survivors can communicate with each other and with aid agency responders is critical,” 2! “Information is like a light”3 “Thoughtful and cost-effective niche programmes led to disproportionately positive impacts (for example, Internews and MapAction)”4 1!Multi(Cluster!Initial!Rapid!Assessment!(MIRA)!(!Philippines!Typhoon!Haiyan,!November!2013! http://relieFweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/MIRA_Report_(_Philippines_Haiyan_FINAL.pdF!! 2!Under!Secretary!General!For!Humanitarian!AFFairs!&!Emergency!RelieF!Coordinator,!Valerie!Amos! Press!Remarks!on!the!Philippines,!22!November!2013! 3!interview!with!John!Ging!on!Radyo!Bakdaw,!Internews! http://www.internews.org/information(light! 4!Rapid!Review!oF!DFID’s!Humanitarian!Response!to!Typhoon!Haiyan!in!the!Philippines!–!Independent! Commission!For!Aid!Impact,!Report!32,!March!2014,!page!16.! http://icai.independent.gov.uk/reports/rapid(review(dfids(humanitarian(response(typhoon(haiyan( philippines/ 3 TABLE -
Philippines Philippines Climate Transparency Report 2020
CLIMATE TRANSPARENCY REPORT | 2020 PHILIPPINES PHILIPPINES CLIMATE TRANSPARENCY REPORT 2020 This country profile is part of theClimate Transparency Report 2020. www.climate-transparency.org PER CAPITA GREENHOUSE NOT ON TRACK FOR A 1.5°C WORLD GAS (GHG) EMISSIONS The Philippines would need to reduce its emissions to below 132 MtCO e by 2030 and to below -198 MtCO e by 2050, to be within The Philippines per capita greenhouse 2 2 1.5°C a 1.5°C ‘fair-share’ pathway. The NDC target range – from 90 to 102 gas (GHG) emissions (incl. land use) MtCO e in 2030 – is 1.5°C ‘fair-share’ compatible; however, owing to were 1.18 tCO e/capita1. 2 2 its conditional 1&2 The Philippines 1.5°C ‘fair-share’ pathway (MtCO2e/year) nature, the 300 max 132 CAT rates 1.18 MtCO e it as as 2°C tCO e/capita 2 2 100 228.64 compatible. 0 NDC target range Data for MtCO2e -100 2017. max -198 All figures Sources: -300 MtCO2e exclude land Enerdata, 5-year trend (2012-2017) use emissions 2020; UN -500 and are Department -700 based on of Economic +49.9% 2017 2030 2050 and Social pre-COVID-19 Affairs Population Division, 2020 Source: Climate Action Tracker, 2019 projections. KEY OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENHANCING CLIMATE AMBITION Submit an Implement Pursue international collaboration to 1.5°C updated announced coal upgrade to a flexible power grid that NDC to be moratorium to can absorb more variable renewable 1.5°C Paris include the whole energy and rapidly develop renewable compatible MORATORIUM pipeline of currently energy forecasting, expand metro in 2020, and planned coal-fired RAPIDLY DEVELOP rail systems, deploy bus rapid transit ON NEW COAL ENERGY EFFICIENT BE PARIS include an power generation, systems, treble electric public road COMPATIBLE TRANSPORT IN 2020 unconditional and develop a plan to phase out coal transport, establish interconnected, target. -
Philippine Studies Ateneo De Manila University • Loyola Heights, Quezon City • 1108 Philippines
philippine studies Ateneo de Manila University • Loyola Heights, Quezon City • 1108 Philippines Culture and Consciousness in a Philippine City Alfred W. McCoy Philippine Studies vol. 30, no. 2 (1982) 157–203 Copyright © Ateneo de Manila University Philippine Studies is published by the Ateneo de Manila University. Contents may not be copied or sent via email or other means to multiple sites and posted to a listserv without the copyright holder’s written permission. Users may download and print articles for individual, noncom- mercial use only. However, unless prior permission has been obtained, you may not download an entire issue of a journal, or download multiple copies of articles. Please contact the publisher for any further use of this work at [email protected]. http://www.philippinestudies.net Fri June 27 13:30:20 2008 Philippine Studies 30 (1982): 157-203 Culture and Consciousness in a Philippine City ALFRED W. McCOY INTRODUCTION --- Over the past quarter century, Western social scientists have generally described the "Asian city" in negative terms - overpopu- lated, underdeveloped, "parasitic," and alien. These unfavorable descriptions are, in part, the product of an almost continuous de- bate over the cultural character of the Asian city. Writing in 1954, Robert Redfield and Milton Singer defined much of the termino- logy for this debate in an influential essay titled "The Cultural Role of the Cities." They argued that urbanization - regardless of time and place - usually evolved through two phases characterized by distinctive cultural patterns. In the primary phase, "a pre- civilized folk society is transformed into a peasant society and cor- related urban center." During this phase, cities such as Peking play an "orthogenetic" role by transforming the "Little Tradition" cul- ture of the peasants into a "Great Tradition" whose "moral, legal, aesthetic and other cultural norms" become the basis of an indige- -r nous moral order. -
Chapter 4 Safety in the Philippines
Table of Contents Chapter 1 Philippine Regions ...................................................................................................................................... Chapter 2 Philippine Visa............................................................................................................................................. Chapter 3 Philippine Culture........................................................................................................................................ Chapter 4 Safety in the Philippines.............................................................................................................................. Chapter 5 Health & Wellness in the Philippines........................................................................................................... Chapter 6 Philippines Transportation........................................................................................................................... Chapter 7 Philippines Dating – Marriage..................................................................................................................... Chapter 8 Making a Living (Working & Investing) .................................................................................................... Chapter 9 Philippine Real Estate.................................................................................................................................. Chapter 10 Retiring in the Philippines........................................................................................................................... -
Rapid Gender Analysis Philippines: Metro Manila 19 September 2020 Acknowledgements Authors
Rapid Gender Analysis Philippines: Metro Manila 19 September 2020 Acknowledgements Authors This NCR RGA for COVID-19 is part of a nation-wide interagency Writers: Gender and Inclusion Assessment on COVID-19 in the Philippines, coordinated by UNFPA, Plan International, CARE Philippines, and Ana Dizon Oxfam Pilipinas, with UNHCR, UN Women, and UNICEF. Many Kara Medina thanks are due to the formidable RGA Core and Design Team, who conceptualised the initiative, developed the tool, coordinated the Editor/Writer/Design: regional multi-agency teams, and engaged key stakeholders in the national series of presentations. Athena Denise Gepte This RGA is a genuinely collaborative effort – one that was only Preliminary Data: made possible by this talented, dedicated team of interviewers, Minerva Cuaro coordinators, data coders, analysts, and report writers. Thanks and Paul Bagtas congratulations are due to: Photos: Janerah Abdulmoin Niki Gamara Rya Ducusin Ma. Roxette B. Aguilar Abigail Genito Jasmin Baniquett Yowee Gonzales Icons: Erica Bucog Ivan Inciong Humanitarian Icons Mutya Camba Jeanette Kindipan-Dulawan Chris Cruz Josephine C. Kusain Claudine Complativo Camille Lumbang-Reyes Cheska Cubos Anna Ysabel N. Navarro Cirez de Leon Orly Oboza Kamille Deligente Merielle Palacio Wilma Duguran Leo Sabino Christine Faye S. Dumagan Arnel B. Sanchez Enablrs, Inc. Chezka Tabajonda Winonna Fernando Marlyn Verian-Pulga Leigh Fuentes We are grateful to our CARE International colleagues Laura Tashjian and Chrissy Haneef for the time and contributions they provided to the report-writing and dissemination process, and to Valentina Mirza for facilitating the grant to support this initiative. Table of Contents 06 Executive Summary 17 Findings and Analysis Findings and Conclusions 1. -
Fiscal Risks Statement 2021
FISCAL RISKS STATEMENT 2021 Development Budget Coordination Committee List of Acronyms and Abbreviations AFP Armed Forces of the Philippines AML Anti-Money Laundering AMRO ASEAN+3 Macroeconomic Research Office ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations BCDA Bases Conversion and Development Authority BESF Budget of Expenditures and Sources of Financing BIR Bureau of Internal Revenue BLGF Bureau of Local Government Finance BOC Bureau of Customs BPF Budget Priorities Framework BPO Business Process Outsourcing BSFIs BSP-Supervised Financial Institutions BSP Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas BTr Bureau of the Treasury CAAP Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines CCC Climate Change Commission CIC Credit Information Corporation CL Contingent Liability COA Commission on Audit Coalition Coalition of Finance Ministers for Climate Action COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019 CPSFP Consolidated Public Sector Financial Position DBCC Development Budget Coordination Committee DBM Department of Budget and Management DENR Department of Environment and Natural Resources DepEd Department of Education DILG Department of Interior and Local Government DND Department of National Defense DOF Department of Finance DOH Department of Health DOJ Department of Justice DOLE Department of Labor and Employment DOST Department of Science and Technology DPWH Department of Public Works and Highways DRRM Disaster Risk and Reduction Management DSWD Department of Social Welfare and Development ECQ Enhanced Community Quarantine FX Foreign Exchange FY Fiscal Year GAA General Appropriations