Armenian-Azerbaijan, Nagorny Karabakh Conflict
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Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan P R E S I D E N T I A L L I B R A R Y ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN CONFLICT CONTENTS I. HISTORY OF THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH REGION OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN .................................................................................................................................... 6 II. BEGINNING OF ARMENIA-AZERBAIJAN CONFLICT ......................................... 11 2.1.Occupied territories of Azerbaijan ......................................................................................... 13 III. HARD SOCIAL-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF OCCUPATION .................. 16 1. The potential of natural resources in the occupied territories ............................................... 16 2. Ecological problems in the occupied lands ............................................................................... 25 3. Socio-psychological and economical damages to the population of Azerbaijan as a result of Armenian aggression ................................................................................................................................ 30 4. Damages to industrial, housing and social objects .................................................................. 31 5. Damage caused to agriculture of the region............................................................................. 33 6. Material and moral damage caused to Azerbaijan culture as a result of the Armenia- Azerbaijan conflict ................................................................................................................................... 36 IV. HUMANITARIAN MISERY .......................................................................................... 38 1. Prisoners of war, hostages and missing persons ...................................................................... 38 2. Executed in captivity .................................................................................................................. 39 3. Tortures in captivity ................................................................................................................... 41 V. TRAGEDY OF THE 20TH CENTURY — KHOJALY GENOCIDE ......................... 43 1. Khojaly Genocide ....................................................................................................................... 43 2. Khojaly - The Main Target........................................................................................................ 44 3. Chronicle of Tragedy ................................................................................................................. 45 4. Khojaly – in the mirror of foreign mass media ....................................................................... 46 5. From the Report of "Memorial" Human Rights Watch Center ............................................ 52 6. Regiment No 366 ......................................................................................................................... 54 7. Khojaly Genocide as an international crimе............................................................................ 55 8. Legal basis for qualification of khojaly massacre as аn international crime ........................ 57 9. Extracts from evidences of the Khojali witnesses .................................................................... 58 10. The History will not forget ...................................................................................................... 59 VI. ARMENIAN TERRORIZM ........................................................................................... 60 1. Terrorist organizations of Armenia .......................................................................................... 60 2. Terrorist-subversive actions committed in the territory of Azerbaijan ................................ 62 3. The Republic of Armenia as the supporter of the terrorism .................................................. 65 VII. KARABAKH PROBLEM IN THE FOCUS OF ATTENTION OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ...................................................................................... 66 1. United Nations Organization (UN) ........................................................................................... 66 2. OSCE ........................................................................................................................................... 71 3. The Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) ...................................................................... 75 4. European Union .......................................................................................................................... 77 5. Negotiations process on the settlement of the conflict and OSCE's mediation mission ....... 79 VIII. DOCUMENTS ADOPTED BY INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ............. 89 1 Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan P R E S I D E N T I A L L I B R A R Y 8.1. United Nations Security Council resolutions ........................................................................ 89 Resolution 822 ....................................................................................................................... 89 Resolution 853 ....................................................................................................................... 91 Resolution 874 ....................................................................................................................... 93 Resolution 884 ....................................................................................................................... 95 8.2. Notes by the President of the Security Council ..................................................................... 97 a. 12 May 1992 ....................................................................................................................... 97 b. 26 August 1992 .................................................................................................................. 98 c. 27 October 1992 ................................................................................................................. 99 d. 29 January 1993 .............................................................................................................. 100 f. 6 April 1993 ...................................................................................................................... 101 g.18 August 1993 ................................................................................................................. 102 h. 26 April 1995 ................................................................................................................... 103 8.3. Resolutions adopted by the General Assembly ................................................................... 104 Emergency international assistance to refugees and displaced persons in Azerbaijan A/RES/48/114 ................................................................................................................................. 104 The situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan (60/285.) ...................................... 106 The situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan (62/243.) ...................................... 107 Report on the fundamental norm of the territorial integrity of States and the right to self- determination in the light of Armenia’s revisionist claims .......................................................... 110 Report on the legal consequences of the armed aggression by the republic of Armenia against the republic of Azerbaijan ............................................................................................................. 156 Report on the international legal responsibilities of Armenia as the belligerent occupier of Azerbaijani territory ....................................................................................................................... 183 Note verbale dated 8 November 1996 from the Permanent Mission of Azerbaijan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General ................................................................................. 208 The situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan Letter dated 17 February 2009 from the Permanent Representative of Azerbaijan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General ........................................................................................................................................................ 211 Support by States Member of the United Nations and international organizations to Azerbaijan's position on the conflict in and around the Nagorny Karabakh region of Azerbaijan212 8.4. Conference for Security and Co-operation in Europe ....................................................... 217 1. First additional meeting of the Council Helsinki, March 1992 ..................................... 217 2. Conference for Security and Co-operation in Europe 1994 SUMMIT Budapest, 5-6 December 1994 ............................................................................................................................... 218 3. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe 1996 SUMMIT LISBON, 2-3 December 1996 ............................................................................................................................... 220 4. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe ISTANBUL SUMMIT, 19 November 1999 .............................................................................................................................