(Fond 500) Reich Main Security Office (RSHA) Berlin RG-11.001M.01
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Reichssicherheitshauptamt (Fond 500) Reich Main Security Office (RSHA) Berlin RG-11.001M.01 United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW Washington, DC 20024-2126 Tel. (202) 479-9717 e-mail: [email protected] Descriptive summary Title: Reichssicherheitshauptamt (Fond 500) Reich Main Security Office (RSHA) Berlin Dates: 1921-1945 1936-1944 Accession number: 1993.A.0085.1.2 Creator: Reichssicherheitshauptamt Extent: 40 microfilm reels (partial) 82,121 digital images Repository: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW, Washington, DC 20024-2126 Languages: German Scope and content of collection Files from the following Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) departments: Amt I (Administration, Organization, and Legal Affairs)-includes directives for management of the Sipo (security police), prewar organization of Einsatzkommandos, mobilization against Poland, office telephone lists, and activity reports of Einsatzgruppen in the Occupied Eastern Territories. Amt II (Personnel)- includes personnel lists and internal telephone directories. Amt III (SD-Inland)-includes statistical data on Germans’ religious affiliations and conversions. Amt IV (Gestapo)-includes descriptive material and reports about Jews in general; reports on specific documents taken by the Gestapo from Jewish organizations; similar material from outside Germany; directives and other documents of the Reichsvertretung der Juden in Deutschland; Amt IV activity reports; “Ereignismeldungen aus der UdSSR”; “Meldungen aus den besezten Ostgebiete”; Einsatzgruppe reports including those of Stahlecker and Jaeger; RSHA directives on the use of Sipo and SD in various countries including Poland, Norway, the occupied USSR, and (specifically) Belorussia; special reports on Jews and anti-Jewish measures in Belorussia; reports on Freemasons and other fraternal organizations; newspaper clippings. Amt VI (Intelligence and Counterintelligence)-includes situation reports on political, economic, and cultural conditions in various countries; Amt VII (Archives and Libraries)-includes essays on Jewry and Judaism, Protestantism, Catholicism, and Jehovah’s Witnesses. Administrative Information Restrictions on access: No restrictions on access. Restrictions on reproduction and use: Reproduction and publication only with written permission of the Russian State Military Archives. Preferred citation: Preferred citation for USHMM archival collections; consult the USHMM website for guidance. Acquisition information: Source of acquisition is the Russian State Military Archive (Rossiĭskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ voennyĭ arkhiv), Osobyi Archive, Fond 500. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives received the filmed collection via the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum International Archival Programs Division in 1993, and accretion in 2001. Existence and location of originals: Rossiĭskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ voennyĭ arkhiv Related materials: Fishman, D. E. and Kupovetsky, M, Kuzelenkov, V. (ed.). Nazi-Looted Jewish Archives in Moscow. A guide to Jewish Historical and Cultural Collections in the Russian State Military Archive. Scranton: University of Scranton Press 2010. Published in association with the United States Holocaust memorial Museum and The Jewish Theological Seminary. Browder, George C. Foundations of the Nazi police state. The formation of Sipo and SD. Lexington, Ky. : University Press of Kentucky, 1990. https://www.lootedart.com/MFEU4M60512_print;Y http://www.sonderarchiv.de/fonds/fond0500.pdf Processing history: Processed by Aleksandra Borecka, 2018. Finding aid updated by Ron Coleman, 2019. System of arrangement Fond 500 (1914-1945). Opis 1-6; Dela 3006. Selected records arranged in seven series: 1. Amt I, Administration, Organization, and Legal Affairs, 1936-1944; 2. Amt II, Personnel, 1935-1945; 3. Amt III, SD-Inland, 1932-1944; 4. Amt IV-Gestapo, 1921-1944; 5. Amt V- Criminal Police, 1938; 6. Amt VI-Photographs of German soldiers in winter on the West front, 1940 (Intelligence and Counterintelligence); 7. Amt VII- Archives and Library, 1921-1945. Microfilm reels: #1-17, 119, 183-185, 279-305, 321 (16 mm) Indexing terms Himmler, Heinrich, 1900-1945. Page 2 Reichssicherheitshauptamt. Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiter-Partei. Schutzstaffel. Sicherheitsdienst--History. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities--Poland. Police administration--Germany--History, 1939-1945. Jews--Legal status, laws, etc.--Germany--History--20th century. Zionism--Germany--20th century. Communism and Zionism--Europe--History--20th century. Freemasons--Europe--History--20th century. Judaism--Germany--History--20th century. Protestantism--Germany--History--20th century. Catholicism---Germany--History--20th century. Jehovah's Witnesses--Germany--History--20th century. Jewish organizations--Germany--History--20th century. Holocaust Jewish (1939-1945)--Germany. Germany--Politics and government--1933-1945. Germany--History--20th century. Poland--History--Occupation, 1939-1945. Belarus--History--German occupation, 1941-1944. Norway--History--German occupation, 1940-1945. Clippings (Books, newspapers, etc.) Correspondence. Essays. Photographs. Registers. Reports. Statistics. CONTAINER LIST NOTE: Folders were not necessarily microfilmed in fond/opis/delo order; the lists of files below reflects the order in which the documents appear on the microfilm reels, not necessarily the order in which they are kept at the source archive. Documents may also be interspersed on the reels with files from unrelated collections. The collection was not completely reproduced from the source archive. Reel 1 Fond 500, opis 1, dela Amt I. Administration, Organization and Legal Affairs: 3 SD-Hauptamt I/111, Befehl Nr. 76/36, Nachrichtenerfassung, 15 December 1936. 17pp. Folder begins at image 6 Page 3 Detailed explanation of the SS Security Service (SD) responsibility for reporting on all important political events post facto, but in addition collecting all indications pointing to future political developments. Report details the need for a vast network of organizations and staff covering all of Germany. Last item is a form to be signed by all members of the organization swearing them to secrecy. 4 Directives and decrees on the administration of the Gestapo and the SD. Very miscellaneous. On p. 67: 21 December 1939, "Räumung i. d. Ostprovinzen" (regarding Eichmann), but mostly regarding espionage: personnel lists and addresses, and Polish POWs suspected of espionage. 1936 - 1943. 205 pp. Folder begins at image 59 A great variety of directives, orders, etc. pertaining to internal police and security matters, as well as incidental documents in the wake of war against Poland. Discussed are such issues as protective custody, German border security, withdrawal of Hitler's Elite SS Division from guard duty at official buildings, Polish POW officers interrogation, reporting by police and SD on anti-espionage matters, arrests based on special search list for Poland and Polish POWs, rules on correspondence by Special Staff of Security Police assigned to German missions abroad, the right of members of Security Police and SD to be in streets and squares during air-raid alarm, and an order by Himmler (1938) forbidding SS members to dance the new dance, Swing, in uniform. 18 RSHA Amt III, Einsatzkommandos--Ausrüstungsplan. 3 August 1939. 5 pp. Folder begins at image 341 Deals with requirements about uniforms and arms, as well as office supplies, for members of Einsatzkommando in case of mobilization. Addressed from Security Service (SD) of Reichsführung SS, SD Central Office to all SD leaders of SS Higher Command, with exception of Rhine and Central Germany. Classified secret. 20 Idem, EK for Poland. 5 July 1939. 4 pp. Folder begins at image 352 Heidrich reports that mobilization against Poland will commence 2 July 1939. Concerning Southern Army Group, it will advance from Slovakia in direction of Pinsk- Pokitno Swamps. Duration of mobilization is 10 days. Also mentions increasing bomb tonnage to be dropped each day by thirty bombers accompanied by 600 fighter planes. Setting up of Standing Einsatzkommando in SD. Talks about ranks, selection of leaders, uniform to be worn in case of mobilization requiring submitting for each member suit and headgear size. 23 Telephone list for RSHA IV E; Geschaeftsverteilungplan (Gplan) RSHA. 1 February 1940. Miscellaneous forms for IV E. Gplan RSHA. 1 March 1941. 113 pp. Folder begins at image 362 Telephone, organizational, name lists of Reichsicherheitshauptamt and its various Referate [Departments]. Includes list of samples of documents used by Reichsicherheitshauptamt for file searches, searches in treason cases, personnel information forms, character references, etc. Page 4 29 List of directives from the Chief of the Sipo and SD. 1942 - 1943. 98 pp. Folder begins at image 485 Official publication of orders by the Chief, Sicherheitspolizei and SD. Deals with many diverse matters related to police and security: administrative, travel regulations, awards and honors, use of special car license plates, handling of abortion and sexual offender cases among Poles, training of women criminal police members, casualty lists of Waffen SS members killed in combat, SS involvement in economic matters, SS courts, and SS promotion lists, etc. Amt II: Personnel: 38a Organization of Gestapo - RSHA, personnel lists, phone directories, etc. 1933 - 1945. Folder begins at image 683 Lists of offices, officers, addresses, etc. of central and regional offices