CURRICULUM VITAE Nabil Boudraa World Languages and Cultures 210
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Arabization and Linguistic Domination: Berber and Arabic in the North of Africa Mohand Tilmatine
Arabization and linguistic domination: Berber and Arabic in the North of Africa Mohand Tilmatine To cite this version: Mohand Tilmatine. Arabization and linguistic domination: Berber and Arabic in the North of Africa. Language Empires in Comparative Perspective, DE GRUYTER, pp.1-16, 2015, Koloniale und Postkoloniale Linguistik / Colonial and Postcolonial Linguistics, 978-3-11-040836-2. hal-02182976 HAL Id: hal-02182976 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02182976 Submitted on 14 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Arabization and linguistic domination: Berber and Arabic in the North of Africa Mohand Tilmatine To cite this version: Mohand Tilmatine. Arabization and linguistic domination: Berber and Arabic in the North of Africa. Language Empires in Comparative Perspective, DE GRUYTER, pp.1-16, 2015, Koloniale und Postkoloniale Linguistik / Colonial and Postcolonial Linguistics 978-3-11-040836-2. hal-02182976 HAL Id: hal-02182976 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02182976 Submitted on 14 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. -
Happy Mothers Day! Pdf, Epub, Ebook
HAPPY MOTHERS DAY! PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Mercer Mayer | 20 pages | 10 May 2013 | HarperCollins | 9780060539702 | English | New York, NY, New Zealand Happy Mothers Day! PDF Book It was created by the labor movement in the late 19th century and became a federal The nearby Mata Tirtha village is named after these ponds. Play media. With the Nazi party in power during —, the situation changed radically. International Day of Non-Violence 2 Halloween The head of the Association of German Florists cited "the inner conflict of our Volk and the loosening of the family" as his reason for introducing the holiday. You really are amazing! The Ghost Festival in Medieval China. Happy Mother's Day to the greatest mom! Retrieved 11 October Later Amin heard the story of a widowed mother who devoted her whole life to raising her son until he became a doctor. Funny Mother's Day Quotes. Archived from the original on 6 June The legislature approved a proposal in to designate the birthday of Sakyamuni Buddha — which falls on the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar — a national holiday and to celebrate the special occasion concurrently with International Mother's Day, which is celebrated on the second Sunday of May. The mother hands out to the family the hash. Collins 6 May You deserve to have been promoted by now! Intersezioni tra storia, scienza e arte in Italian. In President Manuel L. Mother's Day is a special day to honor your mother and celebrate the role of mothers in society. Thanks for always believing in me and doing so much for me each day. -
The American University in Cairo Press
Catalog_Spring2012_COVER_FINAL_Fall2012 1/6/13 9:36 AM Page 1 The American University in Cairo Press The American University in Cairo Press is the largest English-language publisher in the Middle East. Founded in 1960, the Press plays a vital role in the cultural and academic dialog between the Arab world and the West. From Arabic fiction in translation through Egyptology to scholarly and general works on all aspects of modern Egypt and its neighbors, including the recent Arab uprisings, the publications of the AUC Press remain a canon of fresh and relevant publishing from the region. The American University The American University in Cairo Press in Cairo Cairo • New York Visit us at www.aucpress.com Press New Books Spring 2013 Catalog_Spring2013_Working4_Fall2012 12/23/12 7:22 AM Page 1 Letter from the Director Whatever Happened to the Egyptian Revolution? —a question on many people’s minds as the country seems more divided than ever, and one that economist and social critic Galal Amin addresses in his book of that name (page 6). Another commentator with strong opinions on the recent fate of Egypt, Adel Iskandar, gives his take in a collection of acerbic essays on Egypt in Flux (page 2). And looking at Copts at the Crossroads (page 12), political scientist Mariz Tadros brings us up to date on the dilemmas facing the coun- try’s Christian community in a changing Egypt. The change in social relations over generations is the subject of sociolo- gist Mona Abaza’s contemplative look back at her own family’s history and their relation with the land and the people who worked it, in The Cotton Plantation Remembered (page 4), beautifully illustrated with her haunting photographs of the cotton fields and the old family house. -
The Fight for Democracy & Women's Rights in Algeria: A
THE FIGHT FOR DEMOCRACY & WOMEN’S RIGHTS IN ALGERIA: A LONG LEGACY OF STRUGGLE The uprising that began in Algeria on 22 February 2019, was a watershed moment in the country’s 57-year history since independence. It reflects, among other things, the culmination of decades of struggle by two secular movements that have pushed against both the extremist Islamist tendencies in the country, but also against a regime that tried to contain and use the Islamists to its own advantage. The absence of an Islamist presence in the protests and the secular nature of the demands is notable, suggesting that the country has now entered what some call a post-Islamist era. This article explores what gave rise to these new tendencies. It first documents the demise of Islamist influences and shows how the current protests have their roots in two secular movements: the women’s movement and the Kabyle (Berber) movement, thus representing a fundamental shift in Algerian politics. Aili Mari Tripp* Spring 2019 * Aili Mari Tripp is the Wangari Maathai Professor of Political Science and Gender and Women’s Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Tripp is author of the forthcoming book Seeking Legitimacy: Why Arab Autocracies Adopt Women's Rights. Tripp is also co-director of the research project, Women and Peacebuilding in Africa, funded by the Norwegian Foreign Ministry and Carnegie Corporation of New York. 59 VOLUME 18 NUMBER 1 AILI MARI TRIPP he uprising that began in Algeria on 22 February 2019 is a water- shed moment in the country’s 57-year history since independence. -
The State of the Arts in the Middle East
Viewpoints Special Edition The State of the Arts in the Middle East The Middle East Institute Washington, DC Middle East Institute The mission of the Middle East Institute is to promote knowledge of the Middle East in Amer- ica and strengthen understanding of the United States by the people and governments of the region. For more than 60 years, MEI has dealt with the momentous events in the Middle East — from the birth of the state of Israel to the invasion of Iraq. Today, MEI is a foremost authority on contemporary Middle East issues. It pro- vides a vital forum for honest and open debate that attracts politicians, scholars, government officials, and policy experts from the US, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. MEI enjoys wide access to political and business leaders in countries throughout the region. Along with information exchanges, facilities for research, objective analysis, and thoughtful commentary, MEI’s programs and publications help counter simplistic notions about the Middle East and America. We are at the forefront of private sector public diplomacy. Viewpoints are another MEI service to audiences interested in learning more about the complexities of issues affecting the Middle East and US rela- tions with the region. To learn more about the Middle East Institute, visit our website at http://www.mei.edu Cover photos are credited, where necessary, in the body of the collection. 2 The Middle East Institute Viewpoints: The State of the Arts in the Middle East • www.mei.edu Viewpoints Special Edition The State of the Arts in the Middle East The Middle East Institute Viewpoints: The State of the Arts in the Middle East • www.mei.edu 3 Also in this series.. -
The Historical Roots of Amazigh and Its Arabization Factors in Algeria
THE HISTORICAL ROOTS OF AMAZIGH AND ITS ARABIZATION FACTORS IN ALGERIA Ahfir Abdellah Resumen La cuestión amazigh se está actualmente erigiendo en el norte de África como proble- mática espinosa y altamente ideologizada vinculada a sensibles conflictos de identidad. Consecuentemente, en este trabajo planteamos un acercamiento histórico y científico integral que permita el reconocimiento cultural que la región merece. Palabras claves: Amazigh, arabización, lenguas en extinción, transformación étnica, UNESCO. Abstract The question of the North African Amazighs is slowly emerging as a highly difficult and ideological issue because it is related to the sensitive problem of identity. All historical and scientific aspects need to be studied so that the region gains the recognition it deserves. Keywords: Amazigh, Arabization, Algeria, languages in danger, ethnical alteration, UN- ESCO. Introduction Ancient Egyptian writings revealed the true history of the Amazighs, which dates back to about three thousand years BC. In ancient European languages, the Amazigh people were referred to with different names including the Moors (Mauri). The Greeks called them the Mazyes, while the Greek historian Herodotus used the Amazigh word Maxis. The an- cient Egyptians called their Amazigh neighbours “the muddled”. The Ro- mans called them Numidians, or Libo. The Arabs often called them the Berbers. Berber in Arabic comes from the Graeco-Latin word Barbar, a Latin word used to describe all people who did not speak Latin or Greek believing Greek and Roman civilization superior to all others. The Berber or barbarian denomination was used by the Romans not only against the Amazighs but also against Germanic and English rebellious tribes. -
International Holidays 2019
INTERNATIONAL HOLIDAYS 2019 algeria May 1 Labour Day November 11 Remembrance Day January 1 New Year’s Day 30 Ascension December 25 Christmas Day 12 Yennayer June 10 Whit Monday 26 Boxing Day May 1 Labour Day July 21 National Day chile August 15 Assumption 6 Ramadan begins January 1 New Year’s Day November 1 All Saints’ Day June 4 Eid al-Fitr April 19 Good Friday 11 Armistice Day July 5 Independence Day 20 Holy Saturday December 25 Christmas Day August 11 Eid al-Adha 21 Easter 31 Muharram begins bolivia May 1 Labour Day September 9 Ashura January 1 New Year’s Day 21 Navy Day November 1 Revolution Day 22 Plurinational State Day June 29 St Peter and St Paul’s Day 9 Mawlid En Nabaoui Echarif March 4 Carnival July 16 Our Lady of Carmen Day argentina April 19 Good Friday August 15 Assumption September 18 Independence Day January 1 New Year’s Day 21 Easter 19 Army Day March 4 Carnival May 1 Labour Day October 12 Columbus Day 24 Truth and Justice Memorial Day June 20 Corpus Christi Day 31 Reformation Day April 2 Malvinas Day 21 Winter Solstice November 1 All Saints’ Day 19 Good Friday July 16 La Paz Day* December 8 Immaculate Conception 21 Easter August 6 National Day 25 Christmas Day May 1 Labour Day November 2 All Souls’ Day 31 New Year’s Eve* 25 First Government Day December 25 Christmas Day June 17 General de Güemes Day brazil china 20 General Belgrano Day January 1 New Year’s Day January 1 New Year’s Day July 9 Independence Day February 5 Chinese New Year March 4 Carnival September 16 General San Martín Day April 5 Tomb Sweeping Day April -
Policy Brief Policy Brief May 2020, PB-20/48
Policy Center for the New South Policy Brief Policy Brief May 2020, PB-20/48 Defining the Nation: Protest and National Identity in North Africa By Hisham Aidi Abstract This paper takes a comparative look at Sudan, Morocco, and Algeria, at the rise of Nubian and Amazigh rights groups, and their attempts to redefine national identity. We examine: 1/ how Nubian rights groups have sparked what is being called a Kushite revival in Sudan, and are pushing for a change in educational policy and archaeological practice to engender a new historiography and national narrative; 2/ how Amazigh movements in Morocco and Algeria are similarly trying to expand conceptions of national identity, pressing to alter language and educational policy; and 3/ the rise of anti-racist campaigns that are trying to introduce a discourse on slavery, and new norms to define racism, while also pushing for a change in migration policy for sub-Saharan migrants. Over the last year, much media attention has been The “opening to Africa”, as it’s called in the Maghrebi focused on the transition process underway in Sudan, press, is driven by multiple factors1. For Morocco and with analysts reflecting on the involvement of external Algeria, the collapse of the Gaddafi regime in Libya and actors—Western states, Gulf monarchies and international the subsequent conflict in Mali have created a security organizations. Less commented on is the ongoing debate dilemma in the Sahel. The European Union’s decline and within Sudan about national identity, and the country’s reduced access to European markets has prompted both relationship to Arab nationalism and pan-Africanism, a states to look southward for market opportunities, and conversation that has parallels in the Maghreb. -
The State of the Arts in the Middle East
Viewpoints Special Edition The State of the Arts in the Middle East The Middle East Institute Washington, DC Middle East Institute The mission of the Middle East Institute is to promote knowledge of the Middle East in Amer- ica and strengthen understanding of the United States by the people and governments of the region. For more than 60 years, MEI has dealt with the momentous events in the Middle East — from the birth of the state of Israel to the invasion of Iraq. Today, MEI is a foremost authority on contemporary Middle East issues. It pro- vides a vital forum for honest and open debate that attracts politicians, scholars, government officials, and policy experts from the US, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. MEI enjoys wide access to political and business leaders in countries throughout the region. Along with information exchanges, facilities for research, objective analysis, and thoughtful commentary, MEI’s programs and publications help counter simplistic notions about the Middle East and America. We are at the forefront of private sector public diplomacy. Viewpoints are another MEI service to audiences interested in learning more about the complexities of issues affecting the Middle East and US rela- tions with the region. To learn more about the Middle East Institute, visit our website at http://www.mei.edu Cover photos are credited, where necessary, in the body of the collection. 2 The Middle East Institute Viewpoints: The State of the Arts in the Middle East • www.mei.edu Viewpoints Special Edition The State of the Arts in the Middle East The Middle East Institute Viewpoints: The State of the Arts in the Middle East • www.mei.edu 3 Also in this series.. -
E´Tudes Et Documents Berbe`Res, 15-16, 1998 : Pp
E´ TUDES ET DOCUMENTS BERBE` RES ANNE´ E 1998 Nº 15-16 ME´ LANGES Ouahmi Ould-Braham La grande mission d’enqueˆte scolaire d’E´ mile Masqueray en Kabylie (1881) .. 7 Nora Tigziri Deux notes de phone´tique acoustique berbe`re (kabyle)........................... 73 Djamel Aı¨ssani E´ crits de langue berbe`re de la collection de manuscrits Oulahbib (Be´jaı¨a)......... 81 Ahmed Touderti Une prophe´tie berbe`re en tamazight (Maroc central) ........................... 101 Harry Stroomer Contes bilingues du Sud marocain ...... 115 Hamou Belghazi Tad.a, un pacte sacre´ de ponde´ration tribale ..................................... 141 Ahmed Skounti Usˇˇsen, cet « hors-la-loi ». Versions nomade et se´dentaire d’un conte amazigh marocain........................ 153 Slimane Hachi Une approche anthropologique de l’art figuratif pre´historique d’Afrique du Nord....................................... 163 Sinikka Loikkanen Vocabulaire du roman kabyle (1981- 1995). E´ tude quantitative ................ 185 Rqia Douchaı¨na La morphologie du verbe en tagnawt ... 197 Mohye´dine Benlakhdar Structure argumentale et structure circonstancielle dans les structures Verbe-Nom ............................... 210 Jean Peyrigue`re Poe´sie et danse dans une tribu du Moyen-Atlas .............................. 219 Mohamed El Ayoubi Contes berbe`res du Rif dans le parler des Ayt Weryaghel............................ 249 Federico Corriente Le berbe`re en al-Andalus ................. 269 E´ TUDES ET DOCUMENTS BERBE` RES Pe´ riodique paraissant une fois par an RE´ DACTION-SECRE´ TARIAT Salem CHAKER (INALCO, Paris) Ouahmi OULD-BRAHAM (INALCO, Paris) COMITE´ DE LECTURE – Mohamed AGHALI (INALCO, Paris). – Ramdane ACHAB (Universite´ de Tizi-Ouzou). – Rachid BELLIL (CNEH, Alger). – Ahmed BOUKOUS (Universite´ de Rabat). –He´ le` ne CLAUDOT-HAWAD (CNRS, Aix-en-Provence). – Hassan JOUAD (EHESS, Paris). -
Iafor the International Academic Forum Introduction
Unjust Identity Quest: Sahar Khalife’s the Inheritance: A Post-Colonial Study Mona Elnamoury, Tanta University, Egypt The European Conference on Literature & Librarianship 2016 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract In Sahar Khalifeh’s novel The Inheritance, fact and fiction parallel each other while a post-Oslo picture of life in Ghaza is delineated with a particular focus on the lives of four Palestinian women. The constriction that blocks their lives because of the Israeli occupation is similar in effect to the obsolete social pressures on them. In portraying their struggles inside the general plight of the Palestinian people, Khalifeh condemns both the colonial military forces and the similarly oppressive patriarchal rules. Keywords: Sahar Khalifeh, Palestinian Literature, Third world women, postcolonialism, The Inheritance. iafor The International Academic Forum www.iafor.org Introduction Postcolonial feminist criticism as used in the present study examines how women are subjugated in a colonial patriarchal post-Oslo Palestine. The Inheritance critiques assumptions made about Palestinian women in either literature or society. Women continue to be marginalized, subordinated, and stereotyped. The novel also corrects approaches assuming that all women share a common identity based on a shared experience of oppression. Audre Lodra, the black feminist, states that “White women focus upon their oppression as women and ignore differences of race, class and age. There’s a pretense to homogeneity of experience covered by the word sisterhood that does not in fact exist” (Lodre, 1984, p.116). Likely, Khalifeh is aware of the uniqueness of Palestinian women crisis inside the general plight of Third World women. Postcolonial feminists challenge the idea of ‘global sisterhood’ showing the intention of Western feminism to treat Third World women as ‘other’. -
Gender and Resistance in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: the Woman's Voice in The
Gender and Resistance in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: The Woman's Voice in the Literary Works of Sahar Khalifeh and David Grossman Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Breanne White, B.A. Graduate Program in Near Eastern Languages and Cultures The Ohio State University 2013 Thesis Committee: Naomi Brenner, Advisor Joseph Zeidan Copyright by Breanne White 2013 Abstract Amidst the many literary voices in Arabic and Hebrew clamoring for prominence in the narration of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict are those that actively resist dominant social narratives, highlighting the multiplicity of experiences held by different members of society and how they are affected by the conflict. In this thesis I examine the literary works of two novelists, the Palestinian Sahar Khalifeh and the Israeli David Grossman, and the specific ways in which they resist dominant societal representations of the “other,” both in political and gendered terms. Sahar Khalifeh's The Inheritance focuses specifically on women's role in a society under occupation, while David Grossman's To The End of the Land looks at the military conflict through the lens of a mother concerned about her soldier son. Focusing on the woman's role in the family and in society, both Khalifeh and Grossman reveal the damaging effects that the conflict has on the social structures at the heart of both Israeli and Palestinian societies. In doing so, both Grossman and Khalifeh create new paradigms for portraying women and conflict in literature, ones that promote women as empowered subjects and highlight the varied experiences of women in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.