Annual Report 1977
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c: o .... 5 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL CLUB No. 7 Vol. 3 OFFICERS AND COMMITI'EE 1977 President: J. L. FOX Vice-Presidents: Dr. C. W. WALKER, M.C., A. G. FYSHE, P. W. HINDE Chairman: T. R AMMONDS Recorder: A. J. SMITH Field Secretary: P. GARDNER Hon. Secretary: MRS. J. BROMLEY Hon. Treasurer: R. MORLEY Hon. Editor: T. R. H. OWEN, CB.E. Committee: MRS. F. BRADLEY A. MARCHANT DR. MARGARET DAVIES I. W. PREECE MRs. R. FRANCIS R. D. JONES MIss M. RIGBY J. H. WATKINS K. A. MASON I. B. EVANS W. H. MEADHAM IlEREFORDSIDIlE ORNITHOLOGICAL CLUB RULFS 1. NAME. The Oub shall be called the Herefordshire Ornithological Oub. 2. OBJECTS. The objects of the Club shall be (a) to further the study of birds in the field, and (b) to assist in their preservation. 3. MEMBERSHIP. The Oub shall consist of a President, a Chairman, a Secretary, a Field Secretary, a Treasurer, an Editor, a Recorder, and Ten Committee Members and Ordinary Members. The President and the Chairman to retire after serving a term of three years. The Secretaries, the Treasurer, the Recorder and the Editor shall be elected annually. The three senior of the ten Ordinary Members of the Com mittee shall retire annually and they shall not be eligible for re-election for a period of 12 months. The Officers and Ordinary Members of the Committee shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting and the Officers shall be eligible for re-election. Nominations for the Commit tee must be received in writing by the Hon. Secretary by March 31st. 4. CONDITIONS OF MEMBERSHIP. Members shall be required to support and keep the provisions of the Protection of Birds Act, 1954. Any members failing to support and keep this law shall be required • to resign. Members may not divulge to unauthorised persons (e.g. known collectors of skins and/or eggs) information in a manner likely to be detrimental to the objects of the Club. 5. SUBSCRIPTIONS. (a) Junior members, over 12 but under 18 years of age, 50p. Ordinary members, 18 years and over, £1.50. A married couple, £2. Any additional members of a household 50p. Subscriptions are payable on January 1st or on election to membership. Corporate Members: Kindred bodies. Schools, etc.: Subscription one pound and 5 pence per annum. Honorary Members: As approved by the majority present at the Annual General Meeting. (b) All subscriptions subsequent to those paid on admission, shall be due on Jan. 1st each year. Where a member has been elected on or after 1st September in any year, there will be no further liability to subscribe in the year immediately following that of his or her election. Any Member whose subscription is six months in arrears shall cease to receive the Oub's publications and, should the subscription not be paid by December 31st, his or her name shall be deleted from the list of Members. 6. MANAGEMENT. The Secretary shall keep Minutes of the meetings and prepare such literature as shall keep Members informed of the Oub's activities. 7. MEETINGS shall be held as often as deemed desirable at the discretion of the Officers. 8. REPORT. There shall be an Editorial Committee of at least three Members including the Secretary, appointed at an ordinary Committee Meeting. These shall prepare and present an Annual Report and such special reports as may be decided upon. 9. ALTERATION OF RULES. An alteration of the Rules may be made only if proposed at one meeting, printed on the agenda for the following meeting, and passed by a two-thirds majority of those present. HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT 1977 281 EDITORIAL NOTE CLIMATICALLY 1977 followed the pattern of recent years with a merci ful winter, a rather chilly spring, and a warm summer. It has left us with the usual profit-and-loss account and the usual crop of those puzzles, as yet unsolved, which give savour to any pursuit. Why have Wrens been in short supply-1976 drought? Has the decline of the Turtle Dove any connection with the spread of the in vading 'Collared'? Why did the abundant Goldcrest fade out in 1976 and only partially recover in 1977? Why has the Sand Martin been at such a low ebb for years? Whence the local recovery of Redstart and Whitethroat? Why the notable success of the Canada Goose? Why the unprecedented number of Golden Plover? What caused the 1976 slump in Blue and Great Tits, their 1977 recovery and a decline of the Marsh Tit? The world would be a duller place if no problems were left unsolved. The Club's numbers now exceed 600, and an encouraging feature is that far more members have recorded and contributed notes than before. Here however .the Editor must implore members to send in their notes immediately the year is ended, and to send them to the Club's Recorder. When notes trickle in, to the Editor, after or during the main compilation, (a) the Recorder does not see them en route; (b) it doubles the work of the Editor; (c) sometimes justice cannot be done to the notes themselves; and (d) despite every care it is a prim ary source of slip-ups and incorrect details. Several rarities and semi-rarities are recorded. We have a Phal arope, a Water Pipit and a Bar-tailed Godwit; more than one Hoopoe has been watched; the Woodlark is on the list again; Grey Plover, Black Redstart, Hawfinch, Harrier, Gadwall, Twite, all appear in observations. Whether such exotics as a Trumpeter Finch and a Black Vulture are to be accepted as 'scalps' is doubtful and the issue lies with the Rarities Committee. The Editor's thanks are due to the Editorial Committee, Dr. C. W. Walker, Colonel H. Morrey Salmon, Mr. P. W. Hinde and Mr. A. J. Smith for their illuminating comments and criticisms. Should any Member require a list of members' names and addresses, a photostat copy may be obtained from the Secretary for 25p plus postage. T. R. H. O. 282 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT 1917 FIELD MEETINGS 1977 January B.T.O. Golden Plover Census Shobdon Castleton for the Wye Croft Ambrey February 'Belvide Reservoir .. Wolverhampton Kinnerton for Ednol Forestry Plantation March Gower Coast by Coach April Llan Bwch-Uyn PainscastIe Moor Park Richard's Castle Haugh Wood May Ridge Hill Sollershope G1an~lyn Rhayader • Huntington Hereford Olchon Valley Black Mountains Dawn Chorus Eywood, Titley June Shobdon Airfield Skomer week-end organized by B. F. Gilbert July Felindre Knighton Moelienydd Uanbister Road September Severn Estuary Kinsham for the Lugg October Forest of Dean Haugh Wood November Bryngwyn Common INDOOR MEETINGS 1977 Jan. Postponed Feb. Expedition to Spitzbergen M.A. OgiIvie March Members' night Films G. N. Smith (Trip to the Outer Hebrides and a Country Garden) Birds and Wildlife of Kenya Mrs. R. Francis May Annual General Meeting Sept. 'Birds of the Hawaiian Archipelago' B. Hawkes Dct. Guarding the Peregrine in Mid-Wales D. A. Orton Nov. RS.P.B. Film Show 'Wader studies on the Wash' - Dr. C. D. T. Minton Salwey Week-end - - Dr John Raines HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT 1977 283 NEST BOX SCHEME This year recording took place over 36 sites with a total of 987 boxes. Results are as follows: Fledge 1976 1977 1977 Number of boxes 977 987 Occupied boxes 430 555 % boxes occupied 43.2% 56.2% Predated boxes 27 Desertion and l!atalities 25 Successful boxes 503 or 51 % Pied Flycatcher 62 121 611 Great Tit 130 160 967 Blue Tit 170 212 1272 Coal Tit 15 12 69 Marsh Tit 7 8 37 Redstart 4 1 Nuthatch 6 12 50 Wren 12 3 6 Others 23 26 Predation took place in 27 boxes from grey squirrels and Great Spotted Woodpeckers. The wet weather in early June accounted for the loss of a further 25 boxes where desertion took place. Luckily we were not affected by late frosts this year. The Pied Flycatchers, no doubt, had an easier migrating passage resulting in an increase in usage of the nest boxes. From the return 611 birds fledged as against 349 for 1976. CoMMENTS FROM RETURNS It is interesting to note that one box fell to the ground and the parents successfully brought off the brood. Plastic tube boxes appear to suffer from condensation. At the Gatley site one Pied Flycatcher box was taken over from Blue Tits; ultimately two Blue Tits and two Pied Flycatchers fledged successfully. On the same site one box contained five Great Tit eggs and three Blue Tit eggs. Finally four Great Tits and one Blue Tit fledged and were brought off by Blue Tit and Great Tit parents. G. W. SHELDRAKE. 284 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT 1977 RINGING REPORT FOR 1977 Ad-Adult, Pull-Nestling, 1y-Iess than one-year-old, F-Female, t-Recovered dead, V---eaught alive and released. Ringing details are given on first line, and recovery ones on second. GREAT TIT BR 34145 Pull 31.05.77 Mowley Wood, Nr Kington (D.G.B.) + 14.08.77 Pembridge 5Km £.S.E. BR 29870 ly F 23.03.75 Billinge, Wigan, Lancs. B 26.05.75 Bosbury, Ledbury 160Km. S. BLUE TIT KE 89379 Ad 18.03.76 Pershore, Worcs. V 27.11.77 Hereford City (ODTM) • 35KmW. MARSH TIT lA 44293 Ad FB 16.05.73 Broclchampton, Bromyard, Rids. (DOB) B 02.05.77 Brockhampton, Bromyard, Hfds. (DOB) PIED FLYCATCHER lA 44408 Pull 17.06.73 Moccas Park, Hereford (])GB) AdF 19.05.77 Moccas Park, Hereford (DGB) It is hoped that with the known intention of three more ringers to ring in Herefordshire, each being a recent arrival, that next year's summary will not be confined to Hole Nesting Species.