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III MEMETIC REFRAMING Christian Patterson's Redheaded Peckerwood
III MEMETIC REFRAMING Christian Patterson’s Redheaded Peckerwood In December 1957, Charles Starkweather and his girlfriend Caril Ann Fugate embarked on a murder spree that shocked the US population. And even today, more than sixty years later, the so-called ‘Starkweather case’ keeps haunting the North American people as part of the country’s collective imagination. This situation is testified to by Christian Patterson’s evolving photobook Redheaded Peckerwood (2011, 2012, 2013),404 which contains a visually diverse selection of photographs, each of which points suggestively to the Starkweather case.405 The historical murder spree is undoubtedly Redheaded Peckerwood’s narrative centre. However, I argue that the criminal case merely serves a reflection on how ‘frames’, which are sets of conventions that govern the representation of historical events, are disseminated in culture.406 That argument, I claim, is conditioned by a memetic principle of rereading that allows the frame to appear multiple times according to the meme’s emergent logic of imitation through variation. ‘Memes’, according to Richard Dawkins’s initial definition of the phenomenon, are units of cultural transmission that propagate themselves in ever-changing form by leaping from brain to brain, often via magazines, computers, movies, and other technological platforms.407 Humans cannot entirely control these processes,408 and I argue that the same might be said of the process of rereading Redheaded Peckerwood, since it is partially governed by algorithms. The smartphone revolution around 2010 introduces the so-called ‘post-digital’ era, that is, the situation wherein humans no longer control the digital realm, since portable digital devices allow for a permanent extension of subjectivity across the Internet.409 Within this contemporary context, I contend that humans are habituated to meeting ambiguity and elusiveness with immediate online searches. -
3423Am Charles Raymond Starkweather
NEBRASKA STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY COLLECTION RECORD Film RG3423.AM: Starkweather, Charles Raymond, 1938-1959 Papers: 1958-1993 Lincoln, Lancaster County, Neb: Criminal Size: 1.0 cu. ft.; 1 roll of microfilm BACKGROUND NOTE Charles R. Starkweather was convicted in the murder of Robert Jensen of Bennet, Nebraska in 1958. Although Starkweather claimed involvement in a total of eleven murders between January 21 and January 29, 1958, he was convicted and sentenced to death for only the first degree murder of Jensen and for murder while in the perpetration of robbery. Starkweather’s girlfriend, Caril Fugate, received a life sentence as an accomplice in the Jensen murder, although she claimed that she was Starkweather’s hostage during the week-long murder spree. Beginning with the murders of Fugate’s mother, stepfather, and infant half-sister, the two allegedly killed seven others in Lancaster County, Nebraska, and one other person during their escape attempt in Wyoming. Starkweather, after numerous appeals and stays of execution, was electrocuted on June 25, 1959. Fugate spent eighteen years in the Women’s Reformatory at York, Nebraska before being paroled in 1976. Upon parole, Fugate was given a new identity and an out- of-state residence. SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The collection consists of manuscript materials arranged in two series: 1) Research materials for “Murder in the Heartland,” and 2) Newspaper clippings, 1958-1973. The materials relate to the murders committed by Charles Starkweather and Caril Fugate in January, 1958. Series 1 – Research materials for “Murder in the Heartland,” consists entirely of photocopies of research materials compiled for the ABC-TV miniseries, “Murder in the Heartland,” (1993). -
President - Briefing Papers by Ron Nessen (6)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 18, folder “President - Briefing Papers by Ron Nessen (6)” of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Ron Nessen donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 18 of the Ron Nessen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON INTERVIEW WITH RICHARD WHITCOMB WCKT-TV.-:- MIAMI, FLORIDA Monday, March 1, 1976 11:30 a.m. (30 minutes) The Oval Office From: Ron Nessen I. PURPOSE To film a 30-minute interview with Richard Whitcomb, WCKT-TV (NBC) anchorman and newsman in Miami, Florida. II. BACKGROUND, PARTICIPANTS, PRESS PLAN A. Background This is the latest in a series of TV interviews you have done in the Oval Office for broadcast in key primary states. This 30-minute interview will be edited into six-minute segments to run each evening, starting this week, on WCKT' s 6:00 p.m. local news broadcast. There will be one break during the filming of this interview. -
EXTENSIONS of REMARKS October 18, 1973
34730 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS October 18, 1973 By Mr. LONG of Maryland (for him 11. Res. 615. A resolution to seek peace in of Phantom aircraft and other military sup self, Mr. HELSTOSKI, Mr. NIX, Mr. BA thd Middle East and to continue to support plies; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. DILLO, Mr. SEIBERLING, Mr. REES, Mr. Israel's deterrent strength through transfer By Mr. O'NEILL (for himself, Mr. of Phantom aircraft and other military sup PREYER, Mr. PRITCHARD, Mr. QUIE, Mr. BELL, Mr. VEYSEY, Mr. CORMAN, Mr. plies; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. RAILSBACK, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. REID, WON PAT, Mr. HOGAN, Mr. BROWN of By Mr. O'NEILL (for himself, Mr. Mr. REUSS, Mr. RHODES, Mr. RINALDO, California, Mr. CouGHLIN, Mr. RAN DAVIS of South Carolina, Mr. DE LA Mr. RODINO, Mr. RoE, Mr. RoGERS, GEL, Mr. EILBERG, Mr. CHARLES WIL GARZA, Mr. DELANEY, Mr. DELLUMS, Mr. RoNCALLO of New York, Mr. SON of Texas, Mr. RONCALLO of New Mr. DENT, Mr. DERWINSKI, Mr. DIGGS, ROONEY Of Pennsylvania, Mr. ROSE, York, Mr. AsHLEY, Mr. YouNG of Mr. DONOHUE, Mr. DORN, Mr. DRINAN, Mr. RosENTHAL, Mr. RousH, Mr. RoY, Georgia, Mr. EDWARDS of California, Mr. DULSKI, Mr. EDWARDS Of Cali Mr. RoYBAL, Mr. RYAN, Mr. ST GER Mr. FOLEY, Mr. BRASCO, Mr. WALDIE, fornia, Mr. EILBERG, Mr. FisH, Mr. MAIN, Mr. 8ARASIN, Mr. SARBANES, and Mr. MOAKLEY, and Mr. FuLTON): FLOOD, Mr. FLOWERS, Mr. FOLEY, Mr. Mr. SATTERFIELD) : H. Con. Res. 360. Concurrent resolution FORSYTHE, Mr. FRELINGHUYSEN, Mr. H. Res. 620. Resolution to seek peace in the expressing the sense of the Congress with FRENZEL, Mr. -
Social Construction of a Nebraska Execution Jeremy Harris Lipschultz University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected]
University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Communication Faculty Publications School of Communication Winter 1998 Local TV News and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of a Nebraska Execution Jeremy Harris Lipschultz University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] Michael L. Hilt University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/commfacpub Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Lipschultz, Jeremy Harris and Hilt, Michael L., "Local TV News and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of a Nebraska Execution" (1998). Communication Faculty Publications. 53. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/commfacpub/53 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Communication at DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Communication Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Table of Contents Multimedia: Replacing the Broadcast Curriculum William Christ . 1 Professional Organizations and Mass Communication Faculty Judy Oskam . 7 Managing Anarchy: A Prescription for College Radio JeffWilkinson ................................................ 14 Local TV News and the Death Penalty: Social Constructions of a Nebraska Execution Jeremy H . Lipshultz & Michael L. Hilt . 21 A Video Production Assignment that Embodies "The Real World to Classroom Connection" Ann D. Jabro ................................................. 31 Three Faculty Evaluate Their Summer Experiences of NATPE Faculty Development Grants Dom Caristi, David Bradbury & Lena Zhang ........................ 40 Reviews of Instructional Materials . 45 (_) artwork by Brian Murph~· ocal TV News and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of a Nebraska Execution Jeremy H. Lipschultz and Michael L. Hilt University of Nebraska at Omaha This paper focused on the September 2, 1994 execution of Harold Lamont "Walkin' Willie" Otey. -
Otey Dies in Electric Chair Execution Is the First in Nebraska Since Charles Starkweather Received Death Penalty in 1959 16 Years in Courts Now Over
Omaha World Herald (Nebraska) September 2, 1994 Friday LINCOLN EDITION Otey Dies in Electric Chair Execution Is the First in Nebraska since Charles Starkweather Received Death Penalty in 1959 16 Years in Courts Now Over BYLINE: LESLIE BOELLSTORFF, WORLD-HERALD BUREAU SECTION: NEWS; Pg. 1 LENGTH: 1656 words DATELINE: Lincoln Harold Lamont Otey was electrocuted early this morning when Nebraska carried out its first execution in 35 years. His last hope for a reprieve vanished at 7:55 p.m. Thursday when the U.S. Supreme Court, for the eighth time in 16 years of appeals, declined to take up his case. Otey, 43, who raped and killed Jane McManus, 26, of Omaha in 1977, was the first person executed in Nebraska since serial killer Charles Starkweather in 1959. Shortly after midnight at the Nebraska State Penitentiary, Otey was strapped into the same electric chair used to kill Starkweather. After the Supreme Court rejected the last appeal, Vince Powers, one of five attorneys who have represented Otey, said he knew of no further action that could be taken in Otey's behalf. "I think it's over," Powers said. "It's a disappointment. I don't like a human being being killed with my tax dollars. "When I wake up tomorrow morning, Nebraska will not only have drive-by shootings, but sit-down killings. We've made the big time." J. Kirk Brown, assistant Nebraska attorney general, told reporters about 8:30 p.m. that the Attorney General's Office remained ready in case Otey's lawyers filed a last-minute appeal. -
Mass Media and the Death Penalty
University of Nebraska at Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Communication Faculty Publications School of Communication Spring 1999 Mass Media and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of Three Nebraska Executions Jeremy Harris Lipschultz University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] Michael L. Hilt University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/commfacpub Part of the Mass Communication Commons, Public Policy Commons, and the Social Policy Commons Recommended Citation Lipschultz, Jeremy Harris and Hilt, Michael L., "Mass Media and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of Three Nebraska Executions" (1999). Communication Faculty Publications. 66. https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/commfacpub/66 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Communication at DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Communication Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Mass Media and the Death Penalty: Social Construction of Three Nebraska Executions By Jeremy H. Lipschultz and Michael L. Hilt Abstract: This research analyzes local TV news coverage of three Nebraska executions in the 1990s, the first in the state since 1959. The three Nebraska executions allow us to see mass media coverage of the death penalty from four perspectives: 1) media organization routines, journalistic beliefs, and how source selection affected the content; 2) justice was portrayed through a consonant set of social symbols; 3) the public support for the death penalty in this country may have led journalists to avoid tough questioning of public officials; 4) the resulting coverage was a social construction of reality that might influence future public opinion. -
Omaha World Herald (Nebraska)
Omaha World Herald (Nebraska) January 20, 1992, Monday METRO EDITION Death Penalty Foes Watch Support Slip Death Penalty Chronology BYLINE: Jason Gertzen SOURCE: World-Herald Bureau SECTION: ;NEWS; Pg. 1; LENGTH: 1300 words DATELINE: Lincoln State Sen. Ernie Chambers of Omaha and some other lawmakers said public pressure is the reason that Chamber's bill to abolish the death penalty has lost support. The bill started out with 25 co-sponsors, enough to pass a bill. But now, as few as 17 support it. Intense public debate has been generated by a series of appeals filed on behalf of death row inmate Harold Lamont Otey. "The people who are trying to get Otey into the chair have made the difference," Chambers said. Chambers' Legislative Bill 327 is to be considered again this week. However, Speaker of the Legislature Dennis Baack and most other lawmakers questioned said the bill's chances of passage are slim. The measure would change the state's maximum sentence for first-degree murder from death to life in prison without possibility of parole. The bill acknowledges that the sentences would be subject to the constitutional authority of the State Pardons Board to grant clemency. "In my opinion, it will be defeated," said Baack, who supports the measure.Now Opposed Sens. Dan Lynch of Omaha and Stan Schellpeper of Stanton indicated in recent interviews that they probably would vote against the bill. Four other co-sponsors of the bill - Sens. Eric Will and Brad Ashford of Omaha, Sen. Jennie Robak of Columbus and Sen. Arlene Nelson of Grand Island - have said they either would oppose the bill or are undecided 1 about the issue. -
Nova News, August 1980 Nova University
Nova Southeastern University NSUWorks Nova News NSU Early Publications 8-1-1980 Nova News, August 1980 Nova University Follow this and additional works at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/nsudigital_novanews NSUWorks Citation Nova University, "Nova News, August 1980" (1980). Nova News. 73. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/nsudigital_novanews/73 This Newsletter is brought to you for free and open access by the NSU Early Publications at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nova News by an authorized administrator of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Celebnting J' Yean As A Leacler In Higher EduOlUon. om s Novo University August, 1980 Douglas Kiker Speaks At Nova Commencement Douglas Kiker, NBC News National Af ments for the bachelor's, master's, edu On the most recent of his overseas fairs Correspondent, is the featured speak cational specialist's, or doctorate degree assignments, he covered the revolution of er at the Nova University Commence during the past year. Iran. In 1970, as Rome Correspondent for ment Sunday, July 27, at 2 p.m. at the Kiker, former Washington correspon NBC, he received the coveted George Sunrise Musical Theater. dent for NBC's TODAY show, has been Foster Peabody Award for his coverage of Diplomas are being awarded to approxi an eyewitness to more significant news the Jordan civil war. Intervening assign mately 2,000 students from across the making events than most any other re ments have taken him to areas of conflict country who have completed the require- porters of our time. such as Northern Ireland, Vietnam and Bangladesh, and to historic events like DeGaulle's burial and President Nasser's EXECUTIVE COUNCIL FORUM funeral. -
Are We Close? Christian Patterson – Redheaded Peckerwood
Are We Close? Christian Patterson – Redheaded Peckerwood The title of this book raises problems that rebound upon what Christian Patterson is doing in this latest very stylish MACK publication, designed in part, I canʼt help but think, to feed the expanding market for that new bourgeois fetish and collectorʼs item, the photobook (it is already out of print). "Redheaded Peckerwood" is a derogatory term used through the mid- twentieth century by Southern African Americans and upper class whites to describe poor rural whites. It is akin to ʻredneckʼ. Wikipediaʼs extensive entry on "Peckerwood" also mentions an affinity with the abusive term "white trash." The subject of this book concerns the infamous crimes of two poor rural white kids, 19 year old Charles Starkweather and 14 year old Caril Ann Fugate. Starkweather first killed a gas station attendant in December 1957, then went on to slaughter Fugate's mother, step-father and baby sister in January 1958. Despite having witnessed the murder of her family, Fugate accompanied him as he drove across Nebraska and Wyoming on a spree of robberies and murders that claimed seven more lives, before they were arrested. Starkweather was executed in the electric chair in 1959, Fugate was sentenced to life but released on parole in 1976, and now lives in Michigan under an assumed name. We do not get all this information about the crime in this book, which remains deliberately elliptic and only gives us information in fragments. The terrible events of 1958 are now part of American mythology, perpetuated by a succession of films drawing on the killings: notably Terence Malick's Badlands, Oliver Stoneʼs Natural Born Killers and David Lynchʼs Wild at Heart. -
To Download Your Copy
Copyright 2020 by Carl Mann All Rights Reserved. Please feel free to use this material in a responsible manner, providing credit and attribution. This work may be used free of charge. Selling is prohibited. Commercial copying, hiring, lending, or digital posting is prohibited and will constitute an infringement of copyright. Permission granted to reproduce this work for personal and educational use only. Obtain permission before redistributing. In all cases this notice must remain intact. Photos and illustrations are copyrighted by the author except where courtesied and may not be reproduced outside of this content without proper permission from the credited owners. First Edition 2020 This work is dedicated to the two men who gave their all to make AM, FM, and TV a technical reality: Edwin Armstrong and Philo T. Farnsworth. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The workhorse sources of this project were the archives of the Omaha World-Herald and the dozens of publications preserved in David Gleason’s amazing website AmericanRadioHistory.com, especially Broadcasting Magazine, and Billboard Magazine. Other publications and organizations include: Creighton Magazine, spring 1996, Radio World magazine, Fremont Valley Museum, Norfolk, NE, Georgia Radio Hall of Fame, Hamilton Tip Sheet, Hitmakers 1984, Lincoln Journal Star, Nebraska Broadcasters Assoc., Omaha Central High School Archives, Pottawattamie County Historical Society, Purdue University for 2002 thesis by Steven Robert Scherer, Sponsor Magazine, Television Magazine 1957, Time Magazine of June 4, 1956, and WOW Tower monthly publication 1940s In the bibliography are: Burnishing the Brand by Tom McCourt and Eric Rothenbuhler, 2004 Radio & Records, Greatest Radio Promotions of All Time, 1981 The Birth of Top 40 Radio, by Richard W. -
Chapter Two the Murders
Chapter Two The Murders It was a cold Monday evening at the KMTV newsroom in Omaha, Nebraska and the reports that typically fed their telecasts were as flat and frigid as the snow-covered plains outside. There had been no extreme weather, no upcoming events, and nothing affecting the farming community, which were the usual news items in this typically bucolic part of the country. With the holidays over, it was going to be more of the same until spring thawed the stillness of the news. The reporters often filled the time learning how to use the motion picture cameras they had only recently received. The cameras were a necessity for television news, which was typically not regarded with the same prestige as the well-established print media. If the local station hoped to compete with the newspapers, it would have to give the public what still photographs and typed words could not. But with no news stories in motion, nothing could be filmed. The slow Monday ended and the executives went home. The few remaining technicians and reporters scrabbled together whatever they could to fill news stories that night. In the meantime, the station gave way to the Huntley-Brinkley report out of New York and Washington. It was a slow news day for them as well. The local Unitarian congregation was kicking off a fund drive to build a new church, the national debt was nearing $280 billion, and their lead in for the evening was “World’s Greatest Cartoons.” Mark Gautier, alone in a dark control room upstairs from the bright lights of the studio, turned the volume of the television up to tune out the buzzing of the machines behind him.