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President's Message ISSN 2372-2517 (Online), ISSN 2372-2479 (Print) METALEPTEAMETALEPTEA THE NEWSLETTER OF THE ORTHOPTERISTS’ SOCIETY * Table of Contents is now clickable, which will President’s Message take you to a desired page. By MICHAEL SAMWAYS President [1] PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE n amazing gift to the [2] SOCIETY NEWS Orthopterists’ Society! [2] The Theodore J. Cohn Research Fund: Call for applications for 2015 The late Dr. Ted Cohn [2] Orthoptera Species File Grant generously donated Solicitation A US$1,240,000 to the [3] Symposium Announcement: A Orthopteroids set to steal the spot- Orthopterists’ Society. This fund- light at ESA, 2014 ing will be used to encourage young [4] Ould Babah is a new president researchers to undertake exciting of CLCPRO new research through The Ted Cohn porting all aspects of Orthopterology, [5] Book Announcement: A Guide Research Fund. This was the wish of from applied orthopterology, through to the Cockroaches of Australia By Ted, twice Past President of the So- David Rentz genetics and development to ethology, ciety, and truly dedicated researcher ecology and conservation, and on any with a strong belief in fostering the [5] REGIONAL REPORTS taxa that are Orthoptera sensu lato. field of Orthopterology. [5] India by ROHINI BALAKRISHNAN Particular support, but not exclusively, Ted was always a man of consider- will be given to Orthopterists who do able vision and unparalleled dedica- [6] OS GRANT REPORTS not otherwise have access to funds for tion. He was a philanthropist and, [6] Focus on Euryphyminae (Acridi- research. coupled with this, a great sense of hu- dae), Africa’s Endemic Agile Grass- This gift will have significant hoppers by CORINNA S. BAZELET mour along with a wonderful, positive positive impact on the field and will [8] Evolutionary recycling of sex outlook on life. This outstandingly enable us all to be a truly global chromosomes in Neotropical Mela- generous gift to the Orthopterists’ So- society with a great sense of common noplinae by ELIO R. D. CASTILLO ciety will be aimed principally at sup- purpose. [11] My Resilient and Surprising Colony of Orthoptera by ALEXANDRA PROKUDA Theodore J. Cohn, Montel- [12] BOOK REVIEW lier, France [12] Book Review: Rowell, C.H.F. 2001 (Photo 2013. The Grasshoppers (Caelifera) Credit: P. of Costa Rica and Panama by SAM Naskrecki) W. HEADS [14] CONTRIBUTED ARTICLE [14] Locust and grasshopper out- breaks in Empangeni sugarcane, Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa by ADRIAN BAM [17] Scarce Songs by TIM GARDINER [18] EDITORIAL Volume 34 (3) / September 2014 1 METALEPTEA The Theodore J. Cohn Research Fund: Call for applications for 2015 (Deadline : March 31, 2015) By MICHEL LECOQ Chair, Theodore J. Cohn Research Fund Committee ellow Orthopterists, the judges with the basis for weighing also should include clearly stated hy- different projects, especially in fields potheses and aims, and the nature of I have the pleasure to outside their expertise) the evidence to be gathered to test the announce a new call for hypothesi(e)s and possible outcomes. 2015. I remind you that 3. RESEARCH PLAN, including the Proposals from graduate students FF this research grant is pri- particular orthopterans to be studied, must include a simple recommenda- marily in support of graduate students methods, logistics, etc. tion from their major professor or and young scientists for significant advisor. Those not affiliated with an basic research in Orthoptera (s.l.). 4. TIMETABLE, even if approxi- educational or research institution Thanks to the generous donation mate, to give the judges some idea of should indicate where the work is to of the late Dr. Theodore J. Cohn (see feasibility. be done. President’s message), it is now pos- A short report will be required from sible to fund research grants for up to CURRICULUM VITAE (half page) the successful applicants. It will be $1,500 per grantee. Particular support, including name, full address, pres- written for our newsletter Metaleptea, but not exclusively, will be given to ent position or years in graduate and be suitable for both orthopterist Orthopterists who do not otherwise school, education, number of papers and non-specialist readers. have access to funds for research. published or completed, citation of Proposals should be submitted to selected publications pertinent to the the Chair at the following address: The proposals should be in the fol- proposal to aid the judges. Michel Lecoq ([email protected]) lowing format and restricted to the indicated number of pages: BUDGET (half page) including I hope this year, as usual, we will justification of items where appropri- receive many exciting research pro- DESCRIPTION (one page) ate (i.e. why special equipment is posals from our young colleagues. It’s necessary unless clearly obvious), always fascinating, for the Com- 1. TITLE other funding for the project, etc. mittee members, to analyse all the Overheads cannot be provided for on proposals, reflecting a large activity 2. SIGNIFICANCE, stressing the Society grants. on Orthopteroids all over the world... new ideas and aspects of the proposal, and difficult to choose because all expected contribution to theory, rela- The Committee prefers proposals these proposals are generally of high tion to previous work, etc. (applicants applicable to broad biological prob- quality. should emphasize the nature and sig- lems, even though the actual research nificance of their proposal to provide may be narrower in scope. Proposals Orthoptera Species File Grant Solicitation By MARIA MARTA CIGLIANO Orthoptera Species File Officer he Orthopterists’ Society speciesfile.org/). Members of the defined by the applicant. The project in cooperation with the Orthopterists’ Society are invited to must involve benefit to the Orthop- Illinois Natural History apply. Applications should be sent to tera Species File or to a Species File Survey has provided María Marta Cigliano (cigliano@ for another group within Polyneop- funding for work in fcnym.unlp.edu.ar). tera. The usual benefit is the addi- TT support of the Orthop- tion of images (photographs of the tera Species File (http://orthoptera. Grants are available for a project as habitus and diagnostic details of type Volume 34 (3) / September 2014 2 METALEPTEA specimens, other reliably identified SIGNIFICANCE (highlighting the Preference will be given in relation to museum specimens, and/or living new data that will be added to OSF, the amount of data added into OSF, individuals), sound recordings and/ preferably to taxa currently lacking i.e. as the expected contribution to the or geo-referenced specimen records images, sound recordings, distribution considered taxa (dependent on already in the database. Projects may be records, etc.) existing data). Preference will be also proposed for periods of one to three OBJECTIVES, METHODS and AC- given to applicants who develop a years. TIVITIES proposal that is related somehow to TIMETABLE a taxonomic research project, and Funding availability for 2015 will demonstrate knowledge of the taxa in- be US$27,000. All requested informa- 2. CURRICULUM VITAE volved. The methods, e.g. techniques tion must be submitted by November for capturing images will be likewise 15, 2015 to receive full consideration. 3. BUDGET (including justifica- considered. tion of trips to museums, field work, The proposals should be in the fol- equipment, etc.) Important: A short financial and lowing format: tasks report will be required from the Proposals from graduate students grantees once the funding period is 1. DESCRIPTION: should include a simple recommenda- finished. TITLE tion from their professor or advisor. Symposium Announcement: Orthopteroids set to steal the spotlight at ESA, 2014 By DEREK A. WOLLER University of Central Florida Orlando, FL, USA ood news, fellow sity, [email protected]). else in the Society ran with the idea Society members! I am again next year and organized another pleased to announce The symposium will be held on symposium. If you’d like advice on that there will be a Tues., 11/18 from 1:30 to 5:30 PM how to do that or if you have any symposium focusing in a room that has yet to be assigned, questions prior to the event, feel free GG on orthopteroids in so please check the ESA schedule as to contact one of us using the e-mail their myriad diversity at this year’s soon as you receive one. The event addresses listed above. Entomological Society of America will consist of 13 invited talks of (ESA) conference (Nov. 16-19, 2015) varying lengths and, in addition to For your perusal, the line-up for the in Portland, Oregon. Believe it or not, containing a variety of orthopteroid symposium is as follows: it has been a decade since Hojun Song topics, will also include a good mix put together a symposium on Or- of seasoned researchers and up-and- 1. Know your orthopteroids: An thoptera, the last time this group was coming students. Additionally, the introduction to the subjects of this specifically represented at an ESA Society has agreed to fund an after- symposium meeting and something we felt it was symposium dinner for the speakers Tyler Raszick, Texas A&M University, high time to change. By “we”, I mean that all are welcome to attend with the College Station, TX myself (Dept. of Biology/Song Lab, location to be determined, so please University of Central Florida (UCF), stay tuned for that announcement after 2. Faster than cichlids? Rapid diversi- [email protected]) and the three col- the symposium. fication in Neoconocephalus leagues who have collaborated with Katy Frederick-Hudson, University of me on this endeavor: Tyler Raszick We truly hope that everyone who Missouri, Columbia, MO (Dept. of Entomology/Sword Lab, comes to this year’s ESA meeting will Texas A&M University, tjraszick@ also be able to attend at least a portion 3. Systematics of Sphenariina (Or- gmail.com), Ricardo Mariño-Pérez of our symposium.
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