LLT 180 Lecture 11 1 Let's Get Done with This. This Gets Us Through The

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

LLT 180 Lecture 11 1 Let's Get Done with This. This Gets Us Through The LLT 180 Lecture 11 1 Let's get done with this. This gets us through the first half today so we can have a test next time. We left -- we're in the northern areas. Again, we're still alternating chapters. And some of what's in here is extremely silly because part of it's extremely serious as we move Arthur toward resolution of what he's gonna try to accomplish. They explain again -- we were on 272. Isn't that where we were, 272? I think, in the middle of that chapter. Morgause, who has been kind of captivated by the three knights who showed up, has now decided that they're ridiculous and, as women are wont to do, is giving up on them at this point. And we see again this different order, the idea that this world -- you know, they keep being referred to as the old ones -- that this world, the world where these people are, where Gareth and his brothers come from, is somehow an older world, has secrets that the Norman world does not. They talk some about the fort. And when Gareth finds his brothers, it's the basic nature of the Orkey faction of the four brothers to not get along very well. And we get these stereotypical kinds of representations again that Gareth is the peacemaker, that Gawaine is the forceful one, and Agravaine is just kind of a pain; and that we can see a fight coming, and it's rather in the form of a tableau. We could probably get some people up here and -- you know, it's very theatrical. It almost sounds like a stage direction to a play as he describes the action -- we're over on page 275 -- the action of the little battle. And basically, again, to show the hostility of the brothers and something particular about three of them: Agravaine, Gawaine and Gareth. LLT 180 Tape 11 2 This whole deal with the counterfeit beast is just silliness, but we do get some insightful statements. Part of what we're seeing is finally that Pellinore is growing up. That he, even with the counterfeit beast, doesn't seem to have much interest in pursuing the beast, even when they try to get him interested. They think this is what is wrong with him. He's not even particularly interested in talking about it. And so finally, over on 277, they say, "Hey, we saw the beast." He doesn't want to play word games. He just seems really into himself. The Questing Beast -- and, you know, I'm not sure exactly why this is -- Glatisant is a she. And so I don't know if somehow symbolically he's supposed to be striving after the ideal she, and it takes him all these years to find her, and then it's Miss Piggy, and so he doesn't need the Questing Beast. I don't know. Let's ask somebody in the Psychology Department. The king says what? In other words, if he's finally growing up, he's gonna leave. We get back to this childish -- I don't think my brain is connected to my hand today. We're leaving these childish things behind. And so now all of a sudden he says that this Questing Beast is stupid, whereas before it was pretty much the focus of his life. And he even says, at the bottom of 277, what? It's like his life hasn't been logical. Like, "Why am I doing this? Why have I been chasing this Questing Beast?" And so all of a sudden it's like he's saying the very nature of part of being a knight, of accepting any quest and pursuing it to its logical conclusion, is not logical. He's still thinking about Miss Piggy. He doesn't refer to her as Miss Piggy. That's the, you know, large, fat, pink thing coming to my mind. But rather just Piggy. Unfortunate. This was LLT 180 Lecture 11 3 written obviously way before that, but I just can't get Miss Piggy out of my mind whenever -- and, you know, they don't give her a very kind description anyway. So it's like, "Miss Piggy. He's in love with Miss Piggy." I'll try to straighten up. So anyway, he talks about the Queen of Flanders' daughter and he really did love her, and so he really feels that because he had to accept this new quest, when the magic barge appeared, he missed out on this. That she really understood him, she was understanding of him, tolerant of him, and he even has had an idea he's gonna have four sons and he's already picked out names for 'em. And these names are important. These are gonna be important characters later in the work, especially two of them. The two -- the names are even on the bottom of page 278, about 10 lines up. And the two that are gonna be important are obviously Percivale who, in the original tradition, he is going to be the knight who finds the grail. He's very, very, very important. And Lamorak is very important for some other reason. And I don't want to ruin the story for you, but -- well, anyway. I just want to tell you so bad 'cause it's so weird. It belongs on daytime TV. Anyway, he's been chasing this beast forever and ever and they said -- well, you know, they're trying to get him interested. And he's not interested. He's interested in Piggy -- not Miss Piggy, but Piggy -- and he's in love and he's preoccupied. So they say, "Well, you know, we'll drive it toward you." They go dressed as the beast -- you're gonna read this. It's all very silly, obviously. It really gets good, though, over on page 282 -- really, you know, kind of comical, when they are dressed as the beast, trying to make their way toward Pellinore. And LLT 180 Tape 11 4 unbeknownst to them, we find out later, Glatisant and Piggy have been picked up by the magic barge. They've been looking for Pellinore together and the magic barge has gone back and picked them up. So they're here. And so Glatisant sees them and he's in love. And so she starts kind of bumping him from the back and making amorous sounds, and the knights are kind of freaked -- as any sane person would be -- and so they run for it. This goes on and on. And finally, on page 283, the one knight feels for what's out there and he feels something cold and slippery. Does it move? "It moves, and--it snuffles!" "Snuffles?" "Snuffles." At this moment the moon came out. "Merciful powers!" And they run for it. So they try to run away. Pellinore -- and then we see this one little brief thing where they're talking about Pellinore, and Pellinore is totally not into it. He's thinking about Miss Piggy. And he finds them trapped by the Questing Beast. So we leave, then. So again, this serious, funny, comical, whatever, alternation of chapters by their content. As we go to Chapter 10, what our expectation would be: "Okay. We've been having fun. We're relaxed now. We're theoretically in a mood that we can read something serious and not throw the book away. We are ready as readers to learn something else." LLT 180 Lecture 11 5 Merlyn -- and it's all the way at the very end of this. Merlyn keeps coming back to this -- "I forgot to tell Arthur something" -- and he just can't remember what it is. It's the night before the battle and he keeps asking, on 285, "Did I tell you this? Did I tell you that?" And, of course, Arthur says, "Yeah," or "I don't care," but he doesn't touch upon the key point. And Merlyn only can't remember what is important. He tells him he does remember that it's vital and it has to do with what happens at the very end, and that is who his mother is. He's told him Uther's his father but he's never told him who his mother is. So Arthur still doesn't know that Morgause, Morganda -- I'm sorry -- Morgause, Elaine and Morgan la Fay are his half-sisters. He tells him another parable -- and a parable, we all know, is a short piece of fiction that somehow reveals a moral attitude or a religious principle -- and this is a pretty simplistic little story. We start reading on 286: "In the East, perhaps in the same place which that Rabbi Jachanan came from, there was a certain man who was walking in the market of Damascus when he came face to face with Death. He noticed an expression of surprise on the spectre's horrid countenance, but they passed one another without speaking. The fellow was frightened [understandably], and went to a wise man to ask what should be done. The wise man told him that Death had probably come to Damascus to fetch him away next morning. The poor man was terrified at this, and asked however he could escape. The only way they could think of between them was that the victim should ride all night to Aleppo [however you pronounce that], thus eluding the skull and bloody bones.
Recommended publications
  • Echoes of Legend: Magic As the Bridge Between a Pagan Past And
    Winthrop University Digital Commons @ Winthrop University Graduate Theses The Graduate School 5-2018 Echoes of Legend: Magic as the Bridge Between a Pagan Past and a Christian Future in Sir Thomas Malory's Le Morte Darthur Josh Mangle Winthrop University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.winthrop.edu/graduatetheses Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Mangle, Josh, "Echoes of Legend: Magic as the Bridge Between a Pagan Past and a Christian Future in Sir Thomas Malory's Le Morte Darthur" (2018). Graduate Theses. 84. https://digitalcommons.winthrop.edu/graduatetheses/84 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at Digital Commons @ Winthrop University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Winthrop University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ECHOES OF LEGEND: MAGIC AS THE BRIDGE BETWEEN A PAGAN PAST AND A CHRISTIAN FUTURE IN SIR THOMAS MALORY’S LE MORTE DARTHUR A Thesis Presented to the Faculty Of the College of Arts and Sciences In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Of Master of Arts In English Winthrop University May 2018 By Josh Mangle ii Abstract Sir Thomas Malory’s Le Morte Darthur is a text that tells the story of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table. Malory wrote this tale by synthesizing various Arthurian sources, the most important of which being the Post-Vulgate cycle. Malory’s work features a division between the Christian realm of Camelot and the pagan forces trying to destroy it.
    [Show full text]
  • Summary of the Perlesvaus Or the High History of the Grail (Probably First Decade of 13Th Century, Certainly Before 1225, Author Unknown)
    Summary of the Perlesvaus or The High History of the Grail (probably first decade of 13th century, certainly before 1225, author unknown). Survives in 3 manuscripts, 2 partial copies, and one early print edition Percival starts out as the young adventurous knight who did not fulfill his destiny of achieving the Holy Grail because he failed to ask the Fisher King the question that would heal him, events related in Chrétien's work. The author soon digresses into the adventures of knights like Lancelot and Gawain, many of which have no analogue in other Arthurian literature. Often events and depictions of characters in the Perlesvaus differ greatly from other versions of the story. For instance, while later literature depicts Loholt as a good knight and illegitimate son of King Arthur, in Perlesvaus he is apparently the legitimate son of Arthur and Guinevere, and he is slain treacherously by Arthur's seneschal Kay, who is elsewhere portrayed as a boor and a braggart but always as Arthur's loyal servant (and often, foster brother. Kay is jealous when Loholt kills a giant, so he murders him to take the credit. This backfires when Loholt's head is sent to Arthur's court in a box that can only be opened by his murderer. Kay is banished, and joins with Arthur's enemies, Brian of the Isles and Meliant. Guinevere expires upon seeing her son dead, which alters Arthur and Lancelot's actions substantially from what is found in later works. Though its plot is frequently at variance with the standard Arthurian outline, Perlesvaus did have an effect on subsequent literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Arthur's Realm 9 by S. William Nesbitt II © 2019 All Rights Reserved
    Arthur's Realm 9 by S. William Nesbitt II © 2019 All rights reserved. Revised 02/20/19 Page 1 of 28 characters who do !ot $erceive the coming treachery #!til it is revealed to them. ' f#ll e)am$le of a cha$ter of $lay is fou!d at the e!d of these rules. If you don't know a Pict from a Pendragon, not to worry: Arthur's Realm Knights, Nobles, Ladies, Adventure teaches players the elements of Arthur's tale through play. For a thousand years the tales of King Arthur have been told. Songs sung Players wa!t to score $ersonal goals beca#se achieveme!ts earn by minstrels and bards. Legends inked on parchment by scribes tell of the boons a!d boons ca! be #sed to b#y im$roveme!ts a!d Boy King tutored by Merlin the Magician. The wizard Merlin helps adva!tages. Arthur unite the lands in peace. *oyal $layers ca!!ot score boons #!less there are $rovisions in Arthur marries Queen Guinevere and he gathers a the Kingdom. legendary group of men sit at his Round Table. Sir Gawain, Sir Kay, Percival, Bors, Galahad, Tristan, Sir Lancelot and more. The Knights of the Round Table are the deadliest and most valiant Winning the Game warriors the world has ever known. %o win the game" the *oyals m#st achieve one of two goals: Many of these knights make brides and lovers of fair and wonder ladies. • ring the ,rail to -amelot. Some of the most intrepid leave to quest for the Holy Grail.
    [Show full text]
  • LLT180L4.Doc 1
    LLT180L4.doc 1 We had stopped when we were talking about collecting fumets, not a particularly interesting topic. I don’t think that would be my pastime. We’re trying to make fun. The idea is that questing while it’s an important aspect of being a knight is not supposed to be particularly attractive. He’s questing after these Glatisant. They are on page 23. You should remember Glatisant’s name. One of the things that come up later is that finally the questing beast only stays healthy and alive as long as Pellinore’s questing after him. Otherwise, it fades away and dies. So, to me I can’t help but think of the Peter, Paul and Mary song puff the magic dragon, and how that is the same idea. I think what’s important here is that the quest is almost like a dream. So, unless maybe we nurture our dreams if this is trying to tell us something as we read through this unless we nurture our dreams, unless we nurture our ideals that they fade away and die. So, we have to pay attention to them. You can sit a lot with this and look up vocabulary. Just to prove that I do they describe the questing beast toward the bottom of page 23. They say this beast about maybe 12 lines from the bottom has the head of a serpent and the body of a libbard. What the crud is a libbard? It’s an old spelling variation actually of leopard. It’s a body of a leopard.
    [Show full text]
  • Arthurian Legend
    Arthurian Legend Arthurian Legend Characters King Arthur – The son of Uther Pendragon, King Arthur is the king of Britain. In addition to being a great warrior, he is wise and thoughtful ruler. He prefers to find peaceful solutions to problems rather than fighting. Arthur is able to appreciate the viewpoints of other people and this helps him to find other solutions. Merlin – Merlin is a legendary wizard of considerable intelligence and power. Merlin wants the best for the land of Britain but does not want to rule, knowing that a warrior is needed to unite the kingdom. Merlin was an advisor to King Uther Pendragon before advising King Arthur. Merlin was able to use magic to prove that Arthur was the king of the Britains. Later, he was able to communicate with people from another world and provide Arthur with the magical sword, Excalibur. Merlin looks like an old man with a flowing white beard. Queen Guinevere – Guinevere is the wife of King Arthur. Her name means “The White Enchantress” or “The White Ghost”; a name given to her because of her pale white skin. Although she loves King Arthur, she grows to love Sir Lancelot. This betrayal of Arthur eventually leads to quarrels and fights amongst the knights of the round table and eventually ends Camelot. Sir Lancelot – Lancelot is the bravest and most skilled Knight of the Round Table. A talented swordsman and jouster, Lancelot is also Arthur’s greatest friend. When Lancelot falls in love with Guinevere, this leads to civil war and brings about the end of King Arthur’s kingdom.
    [Show full text]
  • Zen Pinball 3D Build Revision History
    Excalibur Table - Manual EXCALIBUR RAMP Hit the captive ball to flip the diverter on the Excalibur Ramp, or hit the drop target next to the ramp to activate the Lancers for a limited time. Lancers are strategically important defense line, as they will prevent the ball from draining in the outlanes. TALES OF THE KNIGHTS Spell out the word TALE by hitting the standup targets belonging to its letters. When Tale is lit at the left sinkhole, spin the Round Table to select a knight, then land the ball in the hole to start the selected knight's tale. Follow the instructions on the dot-matrix display to complete the tale! DUEL CHAMPION Spin the Round Table fast enough to attract the attention of another knight, then go to Camelot via Mordred's Ramp for a duel. Hit your opponent's lit target, then try to smack his head with the ball! Hold the Champion title as long as you can! INVADERS OF CAMELOT A couple of bumper hits will lure robber knights to Camelot. When this happens, go to the castle via Mordred's Ramp, and expell the invaders by pushing their ladders off from the wall - just hit the lit targets! The invader leader will try to protect his men, so just push aside him! HOLY GRAIL QUEST Complete the grail drop target bank to initiate the Quest for the Holy Grail! When Quest is lit, land the ball in the left sinkhole, then hit the spots with the lit gems to find the true purpose of the grail!} JOUST CHAMPION Hit the left or right orbit until a Tournament is announced, and the horse lamp will be lit.
    [Show full text]
  • King Arthur Teacher Sample
    “A little while after his birth at dark Tintagel, Uther, who hearkened to my words, gave the child into my care, and I bore him to Avalon, the Land of Mystery.” Reading Notes Camelot capital of Arthur’s kingdom; modern-day Winchester, England Uther Pendragon king of Briton; father of Arthur Igrayne mother of Arthur; unfaithful wife of Gorlois Avalon Land of Mystery; place where Merlin took Arthur as an infant Excalibur Arthur’s sword with magical scabbard Logres (Lów-gris) the name given to the land over which Arthur ruled King Pellinore killed knights for traveling on a road; nearly killed Arthur, and then began to chase the “Questing Beast” Britons a Celtic people inhabiting Britain before the time of the Roman invasion Saxons Germanic tribe that invaded Britain in the 5th and 6th centuries Vocabulary Write the meaning of each bold word or phrase. 1. set a rich pavilion over it _________________________________________________________________ ornate tent 2. bowing his head in reverence ____________________________________________________________ awe; respect 3. did homage to Arthur ____________________________________________________________________a ceremony by which a man acknowledged himself the vassal of a _______________________________________________________________________________________lord; special honor Comprehension Questions Answer the following in complete sentences. 1. Describe the state of Britain just before King Arthur claims the throne. __________________________Britain had never _______________________________________________________________________________________been
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Download King Arthur and His Knights
    KING ARTHUR AND HIS KNIGHTS: SELECTED TALES PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Sir Thomas Malory, Eugene Vinaver | 272 pages | 27 Mar 1975 | Oxford University Press Inc | 9780195019056 | English | New York, United States King Arthur and his Knights: Selected Tales PDF Book Gwalchmei appeared not only as a hero and a nephew of Arthur, he was also son of the goddess Gwyar. Le Morte d'Arthur Thomas Malory. Kei was the companion of Bedwyr Bedivere , and one of the warriors of Arthur. Chretien say that Gawain that his valour matched his courtesy. Marhaus killed a Duke of the South March and his six sons. He later fought in disguise as the White Knight at the tournament of Crimson Heath. Gawain sent a letter to Lancelot asking for his forgiveness and hope that Lancelot would visit his tomb at Dover Castle. Under the spell of the necklace, Sir Pellias becomes deeply infatuated with Lady Ettard. With the instructions provided by the Lady of the Lake , Arthur takes Excalibur. Thomas Malory. Lionel was also the brother of Bors de Ganis Grail hero. It was there that he wrote most, if not all, of his works, completing the last in about Gawain and his brothers continued their feud with Lamorak. Paperback Arthur Conan Doyle Books. In other version about Palemedes, he never was baptised. The popularity of the romance was that it soon spread over other countries, such as France, Germany, Britain and Ireland. The Round Table is disbursed. Dec 19, Ami Samsuri rated it did not like it. Explain to the students that while "the sword in the stone" helped make Arthur king, another sword, Excalibur, became his favorite weapon.
    [Show full text]
  • King Arthur Teacher Sample
    Book One, Chapter 1: The Two Swords "A little while after his birth at dark Tintagel, Uther, who hearkened to my words, gave the child into my care, and I bore him to Avalon, the Land of Mystery." READING NOTES Camelot capital of Arthur's kingdom; modern-day Winchester, England Uther Pendragon king of Briton; father of Arthur Igrayne mother of Arthur; unfaithful wife of Gorlois Avalon Land of Mystery; place where Merlin took Arthur as an infant Excalibur Arthur's sword with magical scabbard Logres (Lów-gris) the name given to the land over which Arthur ruled King Pellinore killed knights for traveling on a road; nearly killed Arthur, and then began to chase the "Questing Beast" Britons a Celtic people inhabiting Britain before the time of the Roman invasion Saxons Germanic tribe that invaded Britain in the 5th and 6th centuries Sir Ector Arthur's foster father VOCABULARY: Write the meaning of each bold word or phrase. 1. set a rich pavilion over it _______________________________________________________________ *ornate tent 2. bowing his head in reverence ___________________________________________________________ *awe; respect 3. did homage to Arthur _________________________________________________________________*a ceremony by which a man acknowledged himself the vassal of a ___________________________________________________________________________________lord; special honor COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS: Answer the following in complete sentences. 1. Describe the state of Britain just before King Arthur claims the throne. ___________________________________________________________________________________Britain
    [Show full text]
  • Humanities 1: World Literature (Summary of King Arthur)
    HUMANITIES 1: WORLD LITERATURE (SUMMARY OF KING ARTHUR) DOMINGO, RICA LYN MARIZ BSA – 3B Sir Ector, that he must begin his education. While wandering in the Forest Sauvage after a night of adventure with King Pellinore (who hunts for the Questing Beast), the Wart chances upon the cottage of Merlyn, an old magician who "lives backward" through time and thus possesses the ability to know the future. Merlyn informs the Wart that he will become his tutor and accompanies him back to Sir Ector's Castle of the Forest Sauvage. After reviewing the wizard's references, Sir Ector hires the old magician. Kay, the Wart's older brother, becomes jealous over the Wart's fortune, as he does throughout the novel. Merlyn's lessons consist of transforming the Wart into different kinds of animals. The boy's first transformation is into a perch, and while swimming in the castle's moat, he meets Mr. P., a ruthless tyrant who talks to him about power. At different points in the novel, the Wart becomes a hawk, an ant, an owl, a wild goose, and a badger: Each animal reveals to the Wart a different way of life, political philosophy, or attitude toward war. Merlyn also has his pupil witness a tilting match (or joust) between King Pellinore and Sir Grummore, where the two men reveal their absurd need to follow the rules of sportsmanlike combat. Feeling sorry for Kay, the Wart asks Merlyn if he can transform his older brother into an animal as well; the magician explains that he cannot (since that is not what Merlyn was sent for).
    [Show full text]
  • 111 Summer 2004
    ISSN 1478-0186 1 The Charles Williams Society Newsletter The Charles Williams Society Newsletter No. 111 Summer 2004 2 THE SOCIETY The Charles Williams Society The Society was founded in 1975, thirty years after Charles Williams’s sudden death at the end of the Second World War. It exists to celebrate Charles Wil- liams and to provide a forum for the exchange of views and information about his life and work. Members of the Society receive a quarterly newsletter and may attend the Society’s meetings which are held three times a year. Facilities for members also include a postal lending library and a reference library housed at The Centre for Medieval Studies in Oxford. Officers of the Society President: John Heath-Stubbs OBE Chairman: Membership Secretary: Mrs Eileen Mable Mr Guy Carter 28 Wroxham Way 63 Rectory Road Harpenden Walthamstow Herts, AL5 4PP London, E17 3BG 01582 713641 020 8520 7262 [email protected] Secretary: Revd Dr Richard Sturch Librarian: 35 Broomfield Dr Brian Horne Stacey Bushes Flat 8, 65 Cadogan Gardens Milton Keynes MK12 6HA London, SW3 2RA 01908 316779 020 7581 9917 Treasurer: Newsletter Editor: Mr Stephen Barber Mr Edward Gauntlett Greystones 21 Downsway, Lawton Avenue Whyteleafe Carterton Surrey, CR3 0EW Oxon OX18 3JY 020 8660 1402 [email protected] 01993 841219 Web site: http://www.geocities.com/charles_wms_soc/ Summer 2004 THE NEWSLETTER 3 Contents Newsletter No. 111 Summer 2004 Officers of the Society 2 Reading Groups 3 From the Editor 4 Society News & Notes 5 Forthcoming Meetings 6 The Poetic Influence of Charles Williams George Every 7 Editorial Policy and Copyright 27 Reading groups For information about the Oxford reading group please contact Brenda Boughton, tel: 01865 515589.
    [Show full text]
  • King Arthur Tales of the Round Table
    King Arthur Tales of the Round Table Edited by Andrew Lang Illustrated by H. J. Ford Longmans, London 1902 Scanned at sacred-texts.com, March 200⒊ John B. Hare, redactor. This text is in the public domain. These files may be used for any non- commercial purpose provided this notice of attribution is le intact. Typeset by Jehudá Ronén, October 2007, using the XƎLATEX typesetting system and the Junicode typeface. ii Contents 1 The Drawing of the Sword 1 2 The Questing Beast 5 3 The Sword Excaliber 9 4 The Story of Sir Balin 11 5 How the Round Table began 17 6 The Passing of Merlin 21 7 How Morgan le Fay tried to kill K. Arthur 23 8 What Beuamains asked of the King 27 I The Quest of the Holy Graal 43 1 How the King went on Pilgrimage 47 2 The Coming of the Holy Graal 51 3 The Adventure of Sir Galahad 53 4 How Sir Lancelot saw a Vision 57 5 The Adventure of Sir Percivale 59 iii iv CONTENTS 6 An Adventure of Sir Lancelot 61 7 An Adventure of Sir Gawaine 63 8 The Adventure of Sir Bors 65 9 Adventure of Sir Galahad 67 10 Sir Lancelot meets Sir Galahad 69 11 How Sir Galahad found the Graal 71 II The evil Days of Arthur 75 1 The Fight for the Queen 77 2 The fair Maid of Astolat 85 3 Lancelot and Guenevere 97 4 The End of It all 115 Chapter 1 The Drawing of the Sword L, long ago, aer Uther Pendragon died, there was no King in Britain, and [3] every Knight hoped to seize the crown for himself.
    [Show full text]