Pezizales De Rhône-Alpes

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Contribution à la connaissance des Pézizales (Ascomycota) de Rhône‐Alpes. 2e partie Liste des espèces présentées Pachyella aquatilis Rhodoscypha ovilla Pachyella violaceonigra Saccobolus depauperatus Pachyphlodes citrinus Saccobolus versicolor Parascutellinia carneosanguinea Sarcoscypha austriaca Paratrichophaea boudieri Sarcoscypha coccinea Peziza acroornata Sarcoscypha jurana Peziza alaskana Sarcosphaera coronaria Peziza queletii (= ampelina) Scutellinia cejpii Peziza arvernensis Scutellinia citrina Peziza badia Scutellinia crinita Peziza badioides Scutellinia decipiens Peziza coquandii Scutellinia hyperborea Peziza depressa Scutellinia legaliae Peziza echinospora Scutellinia macrospora Peziza gerardii Scutellinia minor Peziza granularis~fimeti Scutellinia minutella Peziza limnaea Scutellinia mirabilis Peziza lobulata Scutellinia nigrohirtula Peziza pauli (= martinii) Scutellinia olivascens Peziza michelii Scutellinia patagonica Peziza ninguis Scutellinia pseudotrechispora Peziza nivis Scutellinia scutellata Peziza obtusapiculata Scutellinia setosa Peziza petersii Scutellinia subhirtella Peziza phyllogena Scutellinia trechispora Peziza pudicella Scutellinia umbrorum Peziza saccardiana Sepultaria arenosa Peziza saniosa Sepultaria cervina Peziza subisabellina Sepultaria sumneriana Peziza sublaricina Sepultaria tenuis Peziza succosa Smardaea ovalispora Peziza succosella Smardaea planchonis Peziza tenacella Sowerbyella fagicola Peziza varia Sowerbyella imperialis Peziza vesiculosa Sowerbyella radiculata Pithya vulgaris Sowerbyella rhenana Plectania melastoma Spooneromyces laeticolor Plicaria endocarpoides Tarzetta catinus Plicaria trachycarpa Tarzetta cupularis Plicariella scabrosa Thecotheus pelletieri Pseudombrophila cervaria Tricharina ascophanoides Pseudombrophila hepatica Tricharina ochroleuca Pseudombrophila petrakii Tricharina praecox Pseudombrophila theioleuca Trichophaea abundans Pseudoplectania nigrella Trichophaea brunnea Pseudorhizina sphaerospora Trichophaea gregaria Pulvinula carbonaria Trichophaea hemisphaerioides Pulvinula convexella Trichophaea pseudogregaria Pulvinula niveoalba Trichophaea woolhopeia Pyronema domesticum Trichophaeopsis bicuspis Pyronema omphalodes Urnula craterium Ramsbottomia asperior Verpa bohemica Ramsbottomia crechqueraultii Verpa conica Ramsbottomia macracantha Wilcoxina rehmii Rhizina undulata Wynnella silvicola .

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Species of Peziza S. Str. on Water-Soaked Wood with Special Reference to a New Species, P
DOI 10.12905/0380.sydowia68-2016-0173 Species of Peziza s. str. on water-soaked wood with special reference to a new species, P. nordica, from central Norway Donald H. Pfister1, *, Katherine F. LoBuglio1 & Roy Kristiansen2 1 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Ave., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 2 PO Box 32, N-1650 Sellebakk, Norway * e-mail: [email protected] Pfister D.H., LoBuglio K.F. & Kristiansen R. (2016) Species ofPeziza s. str. on water-soaked wood with special reference to a new species, P. nordica, from central Norway. – Sydowia 68: 173–185. Peziza oliviae, P. lohjaoensis, P. montirivicola and a new species from Norway form a well-supported clade within the Peziza s. str. group based on study of the internal transcribed spacer + 5.8S rRNA gene, large subunit rRNA gene and the 6–7 region of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II gene. Like P. oliviae and P. montirivicola, the new species, P. nordica, is distinctly stipi- tate and occurs on wood that has been inundated by fresh water. These species also have paraphyses with yellow vacuolar inclu- sions. They fruit early in the season or at high elevations and are presumed to be saprobic. A discussion of application of the name Peziza is given. Keywords: Ascomycota, molecular phylogeny, Pezizales, taxonomy. The present work was begun to determine the Schwein.) Fr., Cudoniella clavus (Alb. & Schwein.) identity of a collection made by one of us (RK) in Dennis and frequently Scutellinia scutellata (L.) August 2014. This large, orange brown to brown, Lambotte.
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Ascomycete Fungi Species List
Ascomycete Fungi Species List Higher Classification1 Kingdom: Fungi, Phylum: Ascomycota Class (C:), Order (O:) and Family (F:) Scientific Name1 English Name(s)2 C: Geoglossomycetes (Earth Tongues) O: Geoglossales F: Geoglossaceae Trichoglossum hirsutum Black Earth Tongue C: Leotiomycetes O: Helotiales F: Bulgariaceae Bulgaria inquinans Black Bulgar F: Helotiaceae Chlorociboria aeruginascens Green Elfcup, Green Wood Cup, Green Stain Fungus F: Leotiaceae Leotia lubrica Jellybaby F: Vibrisseaceae Vibrissea truncorum O: Pezizales F: Helvellaceae Gyromitra infula Hooded False Morel, Elfin Saddle Helvella macropus Felt Saddle Fungus Helvella spp. Elfin Saddles F: Pyronemataceae Cheilymenia theleboloides Scutellinia scutellata Eyelash Cup F: Sarcoscyphaceae Cookeina speciosa Cookeina venezuelae C: Sordariomycetes O: Hypocreales F: Clavicipitaceae Ophiocordyceps melolonthae O: Xylariales F: Xylariaceae Daldinia sp. Xylaria globosa Xylaria hypoxylon Candlestick Fungus, Candlesnuff Fungus, Stag's Horn Fungus Xylaria polymorpha Dead Man's Fingers Xylaria spp. Xylocoremium sp. Page 1 of 2 Cloudbridge Nature Reserve, Costa Rica Last Updated: February 3, 2017 Ascomycete Fungi Species List NOTES: Short-forms: sp. = one species of the given genus identified; spp. = more than one of species of the given genus identified 1, Classification and scientific names based on current classifications as found on MycoBank (www.mycobank.org) 2, English names are not standardized for fungi and the English names provided are not considered the definitive names for the given species. English names were gathered from a variety of sources including mushroom identification books and various fungi related websites. Contributors: Major Contributor – Baptiste Saunier. Other Contributors – Ranzeth Gómez Navarro. Page 2 of 2 Cloudbridge Nature Reserve, Costa Rica Last Updated: February 3, 2017 .
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The Genus Scutellinia (Pezizales, Ascomycotina) in Croatia, Ii.: Scutellinia Barlae and S. Minor
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 7 No 2 91¿105 ZAGREB June 30, 1998 ISSN 1330-0520 UDK 582.282(497.5) THE GENUS SCUTELLINIA (PEZIZALES, ASCOMYCOTINA) IN CROATIA, II.: SCUTELLINIA BARLAE AND S. MINOR NEVEN MATO^EC Ru|er Bo{kovi} Institute, Bijeni~ka c. 54, Zagreb, Croatia Mato~ec, N.: The genus Scutellinia (Pezizales, Ascomycotina) in Croatia, II.: Scutellinia bar- lae and S. minor, Nat. Croat., Vol. 7, No 2., 91¿105, 1998, Zagreb The present research on Discomycetes in the Kvarner region has produced the first Croatian record of S. barlae, the first record of the genus Scutellinia in the Croatian North Adriatic. This European species is relatively poorly known as it has been so far recorded in only ten localities situated mostly in the Mediterranean area. Collections of the species were examined in detail through a proposed standardised procedure and compared with other collections outside Croatia as well as with the similar species S. minor. Although S. barlae and S. minor inhabit quite different bioclimatic areas, their closest localities in Croatia, are only 45 km distant. The January mean air temperature isotherm of 0 °C clearly separates all so far known localities of these two species. Key words: Ascomycotina, Pezizales, Scutellinia, S. barlae, S. minor. ¿ Chorology, morphology, mycofloristics, standardised microscopical research. Croatia. Mato~ec, N.: Rod Scutellinia (Pezizales, Ascomycotina) u Hrvatskoj, II.: Scutellinia barlae i S. minor, Nat. Croat., Vol. 7, No 2., 91¿105, 1998, Zagreb Novo istra`ivanje diskomiceta, provedeno na Kvarneru, rezultiralo je pronalaskom nove vrste iz roda Scutellinia za Hrvatsku mikofloru: S. barlae. To je ujedno i prvi nalaz toga roda na sjever- nom Jadranu u Hrvatskoj.
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Contribution to the Study of the Genus Scutellinia (Pezizales) II: Type Study of Scutellinia Uliginosa and S
CZECH MYCOL. 63(2): 163–175, 2011 Contribution to the study of the genus Scutellinia (Pezizales) II: Type study of Scutellinia uliginosa and S. phymatodea BEÑAT JEANNEROT Lycée Agricole Technologique Privé, Route de Lys, 64800 Nay, France; [email protected] Jeannerot B. (2011): Contribution to the study of the genus Scutellinia (Pezizales) II: Type study of Scutellinia uliginosa and S. phymatodea. – Czech Mycol. 63(2): 163–175. The author revises and illustrates the types of Scutellinia uliginosa L.R. Batra and S. phymatodea S.C. Kaushal & R. Kaushal, two rare species, based on Indian material. The two names are concluded to be synonyms and S. uliginosa is the correct name of the species. New criteria for identification of this species are proposed, and the history and taxonomic status are discussed. Key words: Ascomycota, taxonomy, nomenclature, Pyronemataceae, Scutellinia sect. Minutae. Jeannerot B. (2011): Příspěvek ke studiu rodu Scutellinia (Pezizales) II: revize typů Scutellinia uliginosa and S. phymatodea. – Czech Mycol. 63(2): 163–175. Autor reviduje typy vzácných druhů Scutellinia uliginosa L.R. Batra and S. phymatodea S.C. Kaushal & R. Kaushal. Tato jména se ukázala být synonymní a S. uliginosa je správným jménem druhu. Jsou navrženy nové znaky pro jeho určování a je diskutována jeho historie a taxonomie. INTRODUCTION In the ongoing studies of Scutellinia (Cooke) Lambotte on a worldwide scale the types and other material of the putative species S. phymatodea S.C. Kaushal & R. Kaushal and S. uliginosa L.R. Batra have been studied. Several overlooked characters came to light and it is concluded that these names represent one spe- cies, S.
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Seznam Knih a Separátů Knihovny ČVSM
Seznam knih a separátů knihovny České vědecké společnosti pro mykologii Autor Rok Název Vydavatel Počet vydání stran Aarnæs, Jon-Otto 2002 Catalogue over macro- and micromycetes Oslo: Fungiflora 412 s. recorded for Norway and Svalbard. Synopsis fungorum 16 Alessio, C.L. 1991 Fungi Europaei. 2A. Boletus Dill. Ex L. (senzu Saronno: Libreria 126 s. lato) Edt. B. Giovanna Amadei, L. - 1993 Funghi tra artificio e realta Pisa: Museo 46 s. Ansaldi, M. - botanico Bedini, G. - Garbari, F. - Guazzi, E. - Maccioni, S. - Monti, G. - Pistolesi, G. Amadei, L. - 1993 Funghi tra artificio e realta. Mostra sulla Pisa: Museo Bot. E 46 s. Ansaldi, M. - didattica micologica, 5-6-7 Nov. 1993 Orto Botanico Bedini, G. - Garbari, F. - Guazzi, E. - Maccioni, S. - Monti, G. - Pistolesi, G. Amadei, L. - Bedini, 1995 Flora Pisana: piante alimentari selvatiche e Pisa: Museo 79 s. G. - Garbari, F. - domesticate Mostra didattica botanico Pistolesi, G. Andersson A. R. 1961 Morten lange svampe livet Kobenhavn: Rhodos 244 s. Anonymus Leitfaden für Pilzaufklärung 43 s. Anonymus 1962 Conference and study tour on Fomes annosus. Firenze: Internat. 151 s. Scotland, June 1960 Union Forest Res. Organ. Anonymus 1968 Členové Československé akademie věd a 178 s. členové českých národních vědeckých institucí na něž ČSAV navazuje ve své čínnosti Anonymus 1969 Flora of british fungi - colour identification Edinburgh: Majesty´s nestr. chart stat. Off. Anonymus 1970 6. sjezd Čs. pěstitelů žampiónů. Řeka, 23.-25. Praha: Čs. 61 s. října 1970. Referáty mykologická společnost/sekce pěstitelů žampiónů Anonymus 1972 Věda pomáhá rozvoji výroby hub. Souhrn Praha: 85 s. referátů z konference pořádané k příležitosti Mikrobiologický 7.
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DNA Barcoding Facilitates a Rapid Biotic Survey of a Temperate Nature
Biodiversity inventories in high gear: DNA barcoding facilitates a rapid biotic survey of a temperate nature reserve Angela Telfer, Monica Young, Jenna Quinn, Kate Perez, Crystal Sobel, Jayme Sones, Valerie Levesque-Beaudin, Rachael Derbyshire, Jose Fernandez-Triana, Rodolphe Rougerie, et al. To cite this version: Angela Telfer, Monica Young, Jenna Quinn, Kate Perez, Crystal Sobel, et al.. Biodiversity inven- tories in high gear: DNA barcoding facilitates a rapid biotic survey of a temperate nature reserve. Biodiversity Data Journal, Pensoft, 2015, 3, pp.e6313. 10.3897/BDJ.3.e6313. hal-01206879 HAL Id: hal-01206879 https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01206879 Submitted on 12 Oct 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e6313 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e6313 Taxonomic Paper Biodiversity inventories in high gear: DNA barcoding facilitates a rapid biotic survey of a temperate nature reserve Angela C Telfer‡, Monica R Young‡§, Jenna Quinn , Kate Perez‡, Crystal N Sobel‡, Jayme E Sones‡, Valerie Levesque-Beaudin‡,
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Western Pennsylvania Mushroom Club Newsletter ■ Fungi, Fun & Friends! ■
Western Pennsylvania Mushroom Club Newsletter ■ Fungi, Fun & Friends! ■ VOLUME 21, ISSUE 2 MAY / JUNE 2021 President’s Message 2021 Meeting Schedule STEPHEN BUCKLIN May 18 Tosca Terán and Andrei Gravelle Fungi Frequencies And we’re off! After six weeks of getting increasingly From the Midnight Mushroom Music archives to the My- more sunlight than darkness in our corrhizal Rhythm Machine to fungi-controlled VR experi- days, the soil has warmed significant- ences, Tosca Terán and Andrei Gravelle (the visionaries ly, and the woods around us are “waking up.” For most people of Nanotopia) construct soundscapes and installations with an inclination towards fungi, the seasonal changes we’re involving biodata-sonification of fungi. The duo will present experiencing mean only one thing is on the mind—morels! their past and upcoming projects and how they came to While the changes we associate with the emergence of mo- work intimately with fungi. They will also give a behind-the- rels—the unfurling of mayapples, the blooming of trilliums, the scenes look at their collaborative composition process that addition of songs from black-throated green warblers to the involves channeling the electrical energies of cultivated forest soundscape—are captivating in and of themselves, few fungi through synthesizers. things captivate mycophagists the way morel mushrooms do. June 15 Dr. Kristen Wickert When I joined the club in 2017, I was a novice forager in- terested in learning more about edible fungi I could find in Fungi as Plant Pathogens the woods of Western Pennsylvania. I had tried a generous Plant pathology is like a giant puzzle with many different friend’s sauteed morels and was hoping to learn more about pieces that tell a story about our ecosystem’s health.
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Abstract in August 2014, a Short Mycological Research Was Carried
Works of the Faculty of Forestry University of Sarajevo No. 2, 2015 (113-125) UDK 582.282.16:712.2(1-751.2) (497.6 Sutjeska) SOME PEZIZOMYCETES COLLECTED ON THE TERRITORY OF THE SUTJESKA NATIONAL PARK Neki pripadnici razreda Pezizomycetes prikupljeni na području Nacionalnog parka Sutjeska Nihad Omerović1, Nedim Jukić1 Abstract In August 2014, a short mycological research was carried out in the Sutjeska National Park, Bosnia and Herzegovina, at several localities along the rivers Sutjeska and Hrčavka. The main objective of this research was to start documenting presence of fungal species in this area so that a provisional list of potentially rare and endangered species could be proposed in the future. Over 20 species, members of the phylum Ascomycota, were collected and examined (families Pyronemataceae, Pezizaceae, Ascobolaceae and Helotiaceae), some of which were recorded for the first time for Bosnia and Herzegovina. As a first step towards the aforementioned goal, three identified species - Peziza polarispinosa J. MORAVEC, Parascutellinia carneosanguinea (FUCKEL) T. SCHUMACH., Marcelleina brevicostatispora J. MORAVEC were selected to be presented in this paper. Key words: Peziza polarispinosa, Parascutellinia carneosanguinea, Marcelleina brevicostatispora, Pyronemataceae, NP Sutjeska, Tjentište INTRODUCTION - Uvod The mycological research conducted in August 2014 in the Sutjeska National Park was a part of the CfE’s2 campaign „Bitka za Sutjesku“ that was aimed to provide evidence against construction of small hydroelectric power plants within the territory of the National Park, by collecting biodiversity and ecological data and evaluating potential impact from the announced construction. The main objective of the mycological research was to produce a list of currently present fungal species, to discover potentially rare and endangered species within protected area and to assess the environmental impact from the habitat alterations.
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Notes on Ascomycetes I: Scutellinia (Cooke) Lamb
ACTA BOT. ISL. 10: 27-30, 1990. Notes on Ascomycetes I: Scutellinia (Cooke) lamb Helgi Hallgrfmsson and Trond Schumacher Lagan1si 2, 700 Egilssta3ir, Iceland and Botany Div., Dept. of Biology, Univ. of Oslo, Box 1045 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo 3, Norway ABSTRACT: About 30 specimens of Scute11inia from Iceland kept in the herbaria of the Akureyri Museum of Natural History (AMNH) and the Botanical Museum in Oslo (0) have been investigated. Eight species represent new records for Iceland, and are reported on below. The oldest index of Icelandic plants (MttLLER 1770) lists Peziza scutellata as one of the ca 10 fungus species recorded, indicative of a Scutellinia species being at hand. ROSTRUP (1903) recorded Scutellinia scutellata (L.) Lamb., based on specimens collected by 61afur Daviosson and C. H. Ostenfeld. P. LARSEN ( 1932) recorded Sphaerospora trechispora (Berk. & Br.) Sacc. (= Scutellinia trechispora (Berk. & Br.) Lamb.) for the first time, and HOLM & HOLM (1984) added Scutellinia cejpii (Vel.) Svr., and G9lTzSCHE (1987) S. arenosa (Vel.) Le Gal, S. macrospora (Svr.) Le Gal and S. subhirtella Svr. In 1984 the second author had the opportunity to examine a collection of ca 25 specimens of Scutellinia deposited at the Natural History Museum in Akureyri, mainly collected by the first author. Some additional specimens from Iceland, col lected by B. Lynge and J. Lid in 1939 and deposited at the Botanical Museum, Oslo, have also been recently reinvesti gated. Of the 10 species identified from Iceland, eight were new to the country. These eight new species are shortly com mented upon below. SCUTELLINIA CRINITA (Bull.) Lamb.
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Some Critically Endangered Species from Turkey
Fungal Conservation issue 4: February 2014 Fungal Conservation Note from the Editor This issue of Fungal Conservation is being put together in the glow of achievement associated with the Third International Congress on Fungal Conservation, held in Muğla, Turkey in November 2013. The meeting brought together people committed to fungal conservation from all corners of the Earth, providing information, stimulation, encouragement and general happiness that our work is starting to bear fruit. Especial thanks to our hosts at the University of Muğla who did so much behind the scenes to make the conference a success. This issue of Fungal Conservation includes an account of the meeting, and several papers based on presentations therein. A major development in the world of fungal conservation happened late last year with the launch of a new website (http://iucn.ekoo.se/en/iucn/welcome) for the Global Fungal Red Data List Initiative. This is supported by the Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund, which also made a most generous donation to support participants from less-developed nations at our conference. The website provides a user-friendly interface to carry out IUCN-compliant conservation assessments, and should be a tool that all of us use. There is more information further on in this issue of Fungal Conservation. Deadlines are looming for the 10th International Mycological Congress in Thailand in August 2014 (see http://imc10.com/2014/home.html). Conservation issues will be featured in several of the symposia, with one of particular relevance entitled "Conservation of fungi: essential components of the global ecosystem”. There will be room for a limited number of contributed papers and posters will be very welcome also: the deadline for submitting abstracts is 31 March.
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Two New Genus Records for Turkish Mycota
MYCOTAXON Volume 111, pp. 477–480 January–March 2010 Two new genus records for Turkish mycota Yusuf Uzun1, Kenan Demirel1, Abdullah Kaya2* & Fahrettin Gücin3 *[email protected] 1Yüzüncü Yıl University, Science & Arts Faculty TR 65080, Van Turkey 2Adıyaman University, Education Faculty TR 02040, Adıyaman Turkey 3Fatih University Science & Arts Faculty TR 34500, Istanbul Turkey Abstract — The genera Geopyxis (Pyronemataceae) and Asterophora (Lyophyllaceae) are recorded from Turkey for the first time, based on collections of Geopyxis carbonaria and Asterophora lycoperdoides. Short descriptions and photographs of the taxa are provided. Key words —Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, biodiversity, macrofungi Introduction Geopyxis carbonaria (Pyronemataceae) is an abundant post-fire discomycete in coniferous forests. This fleshy mushroom has a complex life cycle and is mycorrhizal on deep roots of members of the Pinaceae, and fruits only when the trees die (Vrålstad et al. 1998). Since it often fruits prolifically after wildfires, it has also been considered to be a possible indicator of imminent morel fruiting (Obst & Brown 2000). Asterophora lycoperdoides (Lyophyllaceae) is a relatively rare basidiomycete that parasitizes other mushrooms in the family Russulaceae, especially Russula nigricans and Russula densifolia. It usually fruits after the host has blackened and begun to decay (Kuo 2006). The fungus generally reproduces asexually by brown powdery chlamydospores formed on the cap surface; its gills, which are often absent or deformed, produce sexual basidiospores only infrequently (Roody 2003). According to checklists (Sesli & Denchev 2009) and recently published data (Solak et al. 2009, Kaya 2009), neither of the above taxa have previously been recorded from Turkey. The study aims to contribute to the macromycota of Turkey.
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Fungi Richness in Disturbed Areas Lopez 1 Species Abundance Of
Fungi Richness in Disturbed Areas Lopez 1 Species Abundance of Fungi is Greater in Landslide Areas Compared to Undisturbed Areas of the Forest in Monteverde, Puntarenas, Costa Rica Sunshine Lopez Department of Biological Science University of California, Merced UCEAP Tropical Biology and Conservation Program, Fall 2017 15 December 2017 ABSTRACT Fungi plays an important role in the ecosystem by decomposing dead plants, and other organic matter. Without this process, there would be an accumulation of organic material in the forest which would go un-decomposed. Fungi which are saprotrophic macrofungi from the phyla Basidioycota and Ascomycota have the vital job of recycling nutrients from dead plant material in the forest back into the soil. The abundance of organic material created by the landslides on the reserve behind Estación Biológica in Monteverde, Puntarenas, Costa Rica may have given rise to nearly twice the amount of different species of fungi (n=31) compared to those alongside undisturbed trails (n=18) where there was not an abundance of organic material. I found more basidiomycetes compared to ascomycetes in both the landslides and the undisturbed areas. Some types of fungi require a succession of decomposition to take place before establishing mycelium, whereas I found others which were substrate specific. Species of fungi which were very common were Agaricales sensu lato, Coprinellus disseminatus, and Scutellinia scutellata. Other species were substrate specific, such as the red mushrooms of Hygrocybe coccinea. La abundancia de especies de hongos es mayor en áreas de deslizamiento en comparación con áreas no perturbadas del bosque en Monteverde, Puntarenas, Costa Rica RESUMEN Los hongos desempeñan un papel importante en el medio ambiente al descomponer materia orgánica.
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