Nouvelle Calédonie
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ATLAS Démographique De La Nouvelle-Calédonie
3.1 Les non diplômés Un tiers de bacheliers Bélep En 2009, la proportion de personnes sans diplômes au sein de la population non scolarisée atteint 37,5% contre 56% en 1989 et la part des bacheliers 32% contre 17%. Le niveau de formation générale augmente mais demeure en deçà de la métropole, où les sans diplômes constituent 34% de la population non scolarisée et les bacheliers 40%. Le niveau reste très inégal. Ainsi, le taux de non diplômés atteint 55% dans les provinces Iles et Nord contre 32% en province Sud. Par commune, il s’échelonne de 27% dans la capitale à 77% à Belep. De même, le taux de bacheliers est évalué à 15% au Nord et aux Iles contre 37 % au Sud. Ce taux fluctue de 44% à Nouméa, 33% à Pouembout et au Mont-Dore, 29% à Dumbéa, Païta et Koumac jusqu’à 10% ou moins sur la côte Est et dans les cinq îles. Conditions de vie Poum Pouébo Ouégoa Ouvéa Koumac Hienghène Kaala-Gomen Touho Lifou Poindimié Voh Sur 100 personnes de 15 ans et plus Ponérihouen en 2009 (hors élèves et étudiants), Koné combien sont sans diplômes Pouembout Houaïlou 27 30 40 50 60 77 Kouaoua Poya Canala Niveau d'instruction Sarraméa Etudes Aucun diplôme Maré supérieures ou CEP* Dumbéa Bourail Thio Bac BEPC Moindou BEP CAP Farino La Foa Nombre de personnes de 15 ans et plus Boulouparis hors élèves et étudiants Païta Yaté 67 130 Nouméa 20 000 Mont-Dore 10 000 Ile des Pins 3 000 398 * CEP : Certificat d'Etudes Primaires 50 km Source : Recensement de la Population 2009 INSEE-ISEE ± 3.2 Les diplômés de l'enseignement supérieur Deux tiers des diplômés du supérieur ne sont pas nés en Nouvelle-Calédonie Bélep 15% de la population non scolarisée possède un diplôme supérieur au baccalauréat en Nouvelle-Calédonie contre 25% en métropole. -
New Caledonia Pbn Plan
NEW CALEDONIA PBN PLAN SUMMARY This document presents the performance-based navigation (PBN) deployment program in the New Caledonia airspace sector of NANDI Flight Information Region (FIR NFFF) as well as all aerodromes providing instrument flight procedures. This plan sets out navigation specifications choices and deadlines that have been selected, following a collaborative approach between the Air Navigation Service (SNA-NC) on the one hand, and all the airspace users on the other. This plan also proposes the deployment forecasts related to these procedures and is intended to be updated on a regular basis following an annual consultation between all stakeholders. The expected benefits, detailed below, are of safety, economic and environmental nature and will ultimately enable New Caledonia to be fully in line with the objectives of ICAO and France Page 3 New Caledonia PBN Plan Direction de l’Aviation civile en Nouvelle-Calédonie Page 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS I- CONTEXT A. Regulations 7 B. Air traffic evolution 7 C. Airspace users equipment 8 D. Airspace 8 E. Technical infrastructure available to support ATS services in New Caledonia 9 II - PBN IMPLEMENTATION A. PBN concept 11 B. PBN applied to New Caledonian context 11 C. PBN implementation gains waited in New Caledonia 11 D. Coordination of activities for the implementation of PBN operations in New Caledonia 11 III - PBN DEPLOYMENT MASTER PLAN A. 2018-2019 period 15 B. 2020-2021 period 16 C. 2022-2023 period 16 IV - GLOSSARY 17 V - APPENDIX 19 Page 5 New Caledonia PBN Plan Direction de l’Aviation civile en Nouvelle-Calédonie Page 6 I - CONTEXT A. -
Christianity in New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands
PACIFIC CHURCHES RESEARCH CENTRE P.O. BOX 551. Port Vi la, VANUATU RC/ 3 (Engl lahl CHRISTIANITV IN NEW CALEDONIA AND THE LOYALTV ISLANDS Sociological Profile by Jean Maria 'KOHL ER ORS TOM Researcher Translation by Rev.Charles VERLINGUE and Rev.François-Xavier ZEWEN Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre- Mer Noumea 1981 Available at the Pacific Churches Research Centre, P.o. Box 551, Port-Vila, Vanuatu. Inland price VT 100, overseas surface US ~ 2.00, airmail us ~ 3.00. CON TENTS Page 1 - INTRODUCTION TO NEW CALEDONIA •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2 1. 1. - Physical geography ~ ............... 2 1.2. - Precolonial settlements ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3 1.3. - Evolution of population since colonization •••••••• 3 1.4. - Political organization •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5 1.5. - Economie structures 6 1.6. - Cul·tural aspects 7 2 - HISTORY OF THE CHURCHES •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9 2.1. - The conditions of missionary implantation ••••••••• 9 2.2. - The missionary implantation and the spreading of christianity 10 3 - NUHBER OF MEHBERS AND INFRASTUCTURES OF THE CHURCHES ••••• 13 3.1. - Distribution of Faithful to the Churches •••••••••• 13 3.2. - Ethnic cOllposition of the Churches' ••••••••.••••••• 14 3.3. - Demographic evolution of the Churches ••••••••••••• 15 3.4. - Geographical distribution of the Faithful ••••••••• 19 3.5. - Infrastructuret personnel, and locial activities of the Churches 19 4 - SUNI>AY WORSHIP .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••' 21 4.1. - Places of worship, and churchgoers accordingto ethnic groups, sex, and age ••••••••••••••••••••••• 21 4.2. - Religious'practice on the parish level and interparish mobility in Catholic environment •••••• 24 4.3. - Evolution of religious practiae in Catholic environJDent 24 5 - REVIEW OF CHURCH ACTIVITIES AND FUTURE OF THE CHURCHES 25 5.1. -
Nouméa Isle of Pines LIFOU Maré
4 DREAM STOPOVERS Nouméa, Pacific French Riviera 6 excursions to nouméa Nouméa, the capital of New Caledonia, is • Amedee Lighthouse (island Cruise Map info a modern and vibrant city, with a blend daytrip) of French sophistication and Oceanian • Best of Noumea (scenic bus) atmosphere. A mix of architecture, gastronomy, shopping, and leisure • Duck Island / Lagoon activities between land and lagoon Snorkeling tours (snorkeling) that makes this city the true cultural • Noumea Aquarium (aquarium) and economic heart of the country. All • The green train / Tchou Tchou around, the beaches give visitors the Train feeling of being on the ‘Côte d’Azur’ (The • Tjibaou Cultural Center French Riviera). (museum) Lifou, Kanak Spirit 5 excursions to lifou Lifou, the main Loyalty Island, is • Cliffs of Jokin (lookout) characterised by the variety of its • Forest And Secret Grotto landscapes: white sandy beaches, (Melanesian tour) pristine waters, towering cliffs, huge • Jinek Bay Marine Reserve Pass new Caledonia caves… It is also famous for its vanilla plantations, its spectacular diving (snorkeling) spots and its preserved hiking paths. • Lifou’s Vanilla House As friendly as warm, Lifou’s inhabitants (museum) share their traditions and cultural • Luecila Beach And Scenic heritage with visitors. Drive (bays tour) Maré, welcome into the wild 3 excursions to maré Maré is the wildest and the highest • Excursion of the Takone island of the thrwee Loyalty Islands. Its factory (essential oils) outstanding and unspoilt sites echoes • Yejele transfer (beach tour) the traditions of its inhabitants. Carved out by the lagoon, Maré counts numerous • Eni tour (tribe welcome) caves and natural pools that attract fishes and turtles. -
The Politics of Nickel in Thio, New Caledonia PIERRE-YVES LE MEUR1
5. Conflict and Agreement: The Politics of Nickel in Thio, New Caledonia PIERRE-YVES LE MEUR1 Introduction In late July 1996, the entrances to Plateau and Camps des Sapins, the two main mines in Thio, were blockaded by the commune’s Kanak inhabitants. Blockades were also placed on the ore transfer belt in nearby Thio Mission and on a Japanese ore carrier, the Tango Gracia, which was in the process of being loaded by its Filipino crew. The stand-off between the Thio coutumiers (‘customary representatives’) and the company Société Le Nickel (SLN) lasted two weeks and culminated in a wide-ranging written agreement which, despite being local in scope, went beyond the context of work and touched on environmental and social issues, the question of the control of resources, and the redistribution of mining revenues (see Filer 1997; Bainton 2009). 1 This study was carried out as part of a research program financed by the National Centre for Technological Research, under the title ‘Nickel Politics between Local Governance and Corporate Governance: The Comparison of Mining and Industrial Development in New Caledonia’. I should like to sincerely thank Jean-Michel Sourisseau for his critical and constructive reading of an initial version of this text, and Susan Cox for translating it into English. 157 Large-Scale Mines and Local-Level Politics Thio, a commune located on the east coast of South Province, was the country’s ‘nickel capital’ for a long time, and SLN, which was established in 1880 and based in Thio during the interwar period, enjoyed a dominant position in the production and processing of nickel in New Caledonia.2 The town of Thio was also one of the focal sites of les événements (‘the events’), a period of violent clashes between 1984 and 1988 that combined elements of civil war between the Kanak separatists and New Caledonian loyalists with the Kanak decolonisation struggle, so the location and protagonists in this particular tale are not without significance. -
Uplift Movements in New Caledonia-Loyalty Islands Area and Their Plate Tectonics Interpretation
Tectonophysics, 24 (1974) 133-150 0Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Amsterdam - Printed in The Netherlands WLIFT MOVEMENTS IN NEW CALEDONIA-LOYALTY ISLANDS AREA AND THEIR PLATE TECTONICS INTERPRETATION JACQUES DUBOIS,-JEAN LAUNAY and JACQUES RECY ! Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, Noume/a, New Caledonia (Submitted for publication September 21, 1973; accepted April 29, 1974) ABSTRACT Dubois, J., Launay, J. and Recy, J., 1974. Uplift movements in New Caledonia-Loyalty Islands area and their plate tectonics interpretation. Tectonophysics, 24: 133-150. The uplift movements of the New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands, which are located on the Indian lithospheric plate that descends beneath the New Hebrides arc, have been studied in the geological context. This paper concentrates on the older (since Oligocene) uplift of the ultramafic peneplain in New Caledonia and the younger (since about 2 m.y.) regional uplift of the Loyalty Islands and southern New Caledonia. We computed the amount of uplift and deformation caused by three possible processes: erosional unloading, eustatism, and flexure of the lithosphere as it underthrusts beneath the New Hebrides is- land arc. The calculations indicate that the older uplift cannot be completely explained by erosional unloading of New Caledonia and may be partially caused by dynamic factors not yet understood. Eustatic uplift of New Caledonia in compensation for the rise in sea- level is also of insufficient amplitude to explain the uplift observed since about the last 2 m.y. Studies of the flexure of the lithosphere caused by subduction beneath the New Heb- rides arc provide an explanation for the observed recent uplift of the emergent atolls of the Loyalty Islands. -
World of Stamps: New Caledonia by Geir Sør-Reime
World of Stamps: New Caledonia By Geir Sør-Reime New Caledonia today has a special status in relation to France, the former colonial power. New Caledonia consists of the main island, Grande Terre, and many smaller islands, including the Belep archipelago in the north, the Loyalty Islands to the east, the Isle of Pines to the south, and the Chesterfield Islands to the west of Grande Terre. For administrative purposes, the Wallis and Futuna Islands were attached to New Caledonia from 1887-88 onwards, and until 1961. Unoverprinted stamps of New Caledonia were used here until 1920, when New Caledonian stamps overprinted “ILES WALLIS ET FUTUNA” or “WALLIS ET FUTUNA” were in use until 1944 (with a few exception concerning the French colonial omnibus issues, where some of these were inscribed Wallis et Futuna). A map of Lifou Island a p p e a r e d on a 1978 s t a m p . 1979 Mare Island M a p s o f (Sc. 444) the Ouvea 1978 Lifou Is- 1979 Ouvea Is- and Mare land (Sc. 441) land (Sc. 443) Islands were shown on two 1979 stamps, a map of Pines Issue 39 - March 7, 2014 - StampNewsOnline.net If you enjoy this article, and are not already a subscriber, for $12 a year you can enjoy 60+ pages a month. To subscribe, email [email protected] Island also, and a map of the Belep Is- lands on a 1981 stamp. Scenery of Lifou Island was shown on a 1967 air post stamp, on two 2001 stamps and a 2005 tourism stamp. -
Checklist of the Shore Fishes of New Caledonia
Plates 15/1 & 15/2 Checklist of the shore fishes of New Caledonia Ronald FRICKE J & Michel KULBICKI 2 J Ichthyology, Staatliches Museumfiir Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1,70191 Stuttgart, Germany [email protected] 2IRD, UR128, Universite de Perpignan, 52, Avenue Paul Alduy, 66860 Perpignan Cedex, France michel.kulbicki@univ-perpJr The present checklist includes the fish species known from the upper 100 m of the New Caledonian seas. Some deep-sea fishes which are occasionally found in shallow water (e.g. Loyalty Islands), high sea species which only rarely enter coastal waters, or freshwater fish species which may be found in estuaries, are excluded from this list. The geographical distribution of the shore fishes of New Caledonia is discussed by Kulbicki (in press). A detailed annotated checklist of all New Caledonian fish species including distribution data, litera ture references and material lists is in preparation by R. Fricke. In the present checklist of shore fish species, all records which are verified either by museum specimens or by confirmation by revising authors, are included. Families are arranged systematically according to Nelson (2006), and species alphabetically under the family names. Doubtful records are discussed after the family name. The names which have been applied to New Caledonian shore fish species in the literature are either list ed as valid species, or as synonyms or misidentifications in parentheses behind the species name. In the checklist, reference is given to materials in the collections of the Australian Museum Sydney (AMS), the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris (MNHN), and the Staatliches Museum flir Naturkunde Stuttgart (SMNS), in order to document new records. -
Situation Sanitaire En Nouvelle-Calédonie 2017 - N°33
Situation sanitaire en Nouvelle-Calédonie 2017 - Situation sanitaire Direction des Affaires Sanitaires et Sociales de la Nouvelle-Calédonie Service de santé publique N°33 Nouvelle-Calédonie Tél : 24 37 00 / Fax : 24 37 14 Situation sanitaire Email : [email protected] 2017 Site web : www.dass.gouv.nc en www.dass.gouv.nc Principales structures de santé de la Nouvelle-Calédonie* H Centres hospitaliers publics ARCHIPEL DES BELEP Cliniques privées Structures de santé de compétence provinciale Belep Centres médicaux secondaires ou infirmeries Centres spécialisés Circonscriptions médicales et centres médico-sociaux Ouégoa Poum Bondé Pouébo Mouli Koumac PROVINCE ILES LOYAUTÉS St-Joseph CHN P Thavoavianon** H Ouloup Kaala-Gomen Hienghène Hnacoam Hnaeu OUVÉA Touho Siloam Wedrumel Poindimié Dueulu Voh Nathalo PROVINCE NORD H CHN R-D Nébayes** Chépénéhé Mou Koné Ponérihouen Hmeleck Wé Népoui Houaïlou LIFOU Tiga Rawa Poya Kouaoua Pénélo *** Bourail Canala La Roche Thio La Foa Tadine PROVINCE SUD Wabao Hnawayatch MARÉ DumbéaNord Païta Unia Médipôle H DUMBÉA H Yaté CSSR : Centre de Soins de Suite et de Réadaptation H Plum Goro CRNC : Centre de Radiothérapie de Nouvelle-Calédonie NOUMÉA Mont Dore Boulari Ile Ouen Centre de conseil familial Centre médico-scolaire Centre médical polyvalent Service de prévention Vao (ESPAS-CMP) et de promotion de la santé ILE DES PINS CHS Albert Bousquet H Centre médical Province des Iles Centres de Protection Maternelle et Infantile Clinique Ile Nou-Magnin et Centres Médico-Scolaire Montravel (PMI) Site Baie des Citrons Kaméré (CMS) Site Anse Vata Saint-Quentin (CMS) Site Magnin * Les structures et le personnel de santé à la disposition de la population calédonienne sont détaillés dans le chapitre II : Les services de santé. -
Biosecurity Plan for Ouvea Atoll, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia
Biosecurity Plan for Ouvea Atoll, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia Souad Boudjelas and Karyn Froud May 2016 Prepared in partnership with the Pacific Community with support from the European Union under the INTEGRE Project Citation: Boudjelas1, S. and Froud2, K. (2016). Biosecurity Plan for Ouvea Atoll, Loyalty islands, New Caledonia. pp.68. Prepared for the Pacific Community. Auckland, New Zealand. 1 Pacific Invasives Initiative (PII), Auckland, New Zealand. 2 Biosecurity Research Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand. Reviewers: - Yolaine Bouteiller, Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia. - Luen Iopué, Province des Iles Loyauté, Lifou, New Caledonia. - Antoine Barnaud, Province des Iles Loyauté, Lifou, New Caledonia. - Christine Fort, Conservatoire d’Espaces Naturels, Koné, New Caledonia - Aurelie Chan, Service d'Inspection Vétérinaire, Alimentaire et Phytosanitaire, Noumea, New Caledonia. Version History: Revisions to the Biosecurity Plan should be saved as new versions and recorded in the following table: VERSION DATE AUTHOR COMMENTS Ouvea_Biosecurity_Plan_181215 18/12/15 Souad Boudjelas Prepared following and Karyn completion of a report on Froud findings from a literature review, stakeholder consultation (see APPENDIX 2) and visits to facilities in Lifou, Ouvea and Noumea between 19th and 24th July 2015. Ouvea_Biosecurity_Plan_100516 10/05/2016 Souad Boudjelas Revised based on feedback and Karyn from stakeholder consultation Froud (see APPENDIX 3) in Ouvea and Noumea between 22nd and 26th February 2016 and reviewers listed above. TABLE OF -
New Caledonia Landscape Biodiversity Population History Founding Texts Administrative Organization Economy Culture Maison De La Nouvelle-Calédonie in Paris
NEW CALEDONIA LANDSCAPE BIODIVERSITY POPULATION HISTORY FOUNDING TEXTS ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ECONOMY CULTURE MAISON DE LA NOUVELLE-CALÉDONIE IN PARIS AUTHOR: ANNE PITOISET Anne Pitoiset is a journalist, writer and TV documentary filmmaker. She is the author of a number of books and films about New Caledonia. NEW CALEDONIA Maison de la Nouvelle-Calédonie 4 bis rue de Ventadour 75001 Paris 01 42 86 70 00 www.mncparis.fr NEW CALEDONIA LANDSCAPE – 13 At the centre of Melanesia, the New Caledonia archipelago is enchantingly unique, thanks to its BIODIVERSITY – 17 geography, history and culture. POPULATION – 29 Often noted for its exceptional biodiversity or underground wealth, the archipelago also contains HISTORY – 35 other treasures, less visible perhaps, but just as important. FOUNDING TEXTS – 53 In its deepest valleys, in the secret of its forests, the ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION – 59 myths and legends of the first humans live on. The presence of deceased ancestors, the Elders, endlessly ECONOMY – 63 repeated, is at the heart of the land’s soul. CULTURE – 81 The ancestral memory of origins, for so long only a part of Kanak culture, has today become an essential MAISON DE LA NOUVELLE-CALÉDONIE fact for all the communities that make up the IN PARIS – 101 archipelago’s population. Founding political action has built the basis of a modern, peaceful Caledonia, which is now writing a new page in its history. After coming to terms with its complicated past of colonization, penal colonies and suffering, New Caledonia has now accepted its multiple roots and shared Oceanian identity. This booklet offers the keys to unlocking a new understanding of New Caledonia, its wealth, its unique journey and the originality of its exceptional destiny. -
Société Production Labellisée Zone Producteur
Bio Calédonia CTC 50 labelbiopasifika.nc Mars 2020 Producteur Société Production Labellisée Zone ARDIMANNI Patrick Veaux Tontouta ATE Louis Production Végétale Canala Production Végétale Production Animale: ovins, bovins, BAUDONNEL Grégoire SCA Cultibio poules pondeuses Boulouparis BENE Fabrice Production Végétale Canala BENARDEAU Isabelle Les paniers d'Isa Production Végétale Bourail BICIW Simon Production Végétale Lifou BLOC Arnaud AB Ferme Production Végétale Boulouparis BLUM Aurélie Production Végétale Bourail BOAI Eric Production Végétale Houaïlou BOEHE Jérémy Production Végétale Houaïlou BŒUF Philippe SCEA Domaine de Taïchine Production Végétale La Foa BOREKAOU Anne-Marie Production Végétale VKPP BRUYERE Bertrand Saveur d'Antan Pain Nouméa CAPELLE Sandra Production Végétale Yaté CARLEN Thomas SCA Do Neva Production Végétale Houaïlou CHAUCHAT Sophie Bio D'Chez Nous Production Végétale Païta Apiculture et produits dérivés CHEVAUX Sylviane Le rucher de Sylviane Production Végétale La Tamoa DAYE Glenda Légumes de Tomo Production Végétale Païta DE CANDIA Annabella Poules pondeuses Farino DESCHAMPS Josiane SCA Philyane Production Végétale Moindou DESCHAMPS Philippe Epsilon Agriculture Production Végétale Boulouparis DE SOLA Frédéric BEE RELAX Apiculture La Foa Production Animale: poules pondeuses et canards DUCOUT Eric La ferme de la Oua Nonda Production Végétale Boulouparis EDO Laurent Production Végétale Païta FAIVRE Caroline Le rucher Sauvage Apiculture et produits dérivés Dumbéa FAYARD Marie-José Auberge Historique de Moindou Production