DOCSLIB.ORG

Curriculum Vitae

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Curriculum Vitae Susanne Scheibe, Ph.D. 1 Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, Grote Kruisstraat 2/1, 9712TS Groningen, NL Phone: +31-50 363 6316, Fax: +31-50 363 6304. E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.rug.nl/staff/s.scheibe , https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Susanne_Scheibe May 2016 CURRICULUM VITAE Professional positions Since 2013 Associate Professor of Organizational Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands 2010 – 2013 Assistant Professor of Organizational Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands 2007 – 2010 Postdoctoral fellow, Stanford University 2004 – 2007 Postdoctoral fellow, Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human De- velopment, Berlin, Germany Education 2012 Teaching & Learning in Higher Education (Dutch postgraduate certificate; BKO), Universi- ty of Groningen, The Netherlands 2005 Ph.D., Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development Berlin and Free University Berlin, Germany 2001 – 2004 Fellow in DFG Graduate Program “Neuropsychiatry and Psychology of Aging”, Berlin 2001 Diploma (equivalent to M.A.), Psychology, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany 1998 – 1999 Academic exchange, University of Toronto, Canada, Undergraduate Psychology Program 1995 – 2001 Undergraduate and graduate program, Psychology, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany Research Interests Aging in work contexts Emotional development in adulthood Emotion regulation Prizes, Grants, and Fellowships 2016 VIDI grant, Nederlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) (5-year funding in- cluding 3 junior researchers, PI) 2014 PhD Fund, Faculty of Behavioral and Social Sciences, University of Groningen (3-year funding for PhD project; PI) 2013 Forschungspreis “Alter und Arbeit” [Research award “Aging and Work”], Becker-Stiftung Germany 2012 Job offer, Lecturer in Organizational Psychology, University of Queensland, Australia 2012 Research grant for secondary data analysis, Sloan Center on Aging and Work (Co-PI) 2 2011 Featured in “Rising Stars in Psychological Science,” APS Observer, Vol. 24, no. 9 2009, 2010 Travel grants, German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) 2007 – 2010 3-year Postdoctoral fellowship (PI), German Research Foundation (DFG) 2007 – 2008 1-year Postdoctoral fellowship (PI), German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) (awarded but not activated due to overlap with DFG postdoctoral fellowship) 2005 Otto Hahn Medal, Outstanding Dissertation Award of the Max Planck Society, Germany 2004 – 2007 Co-PI of project “Psychology of Life-Longing”, Max Planck Institute of Human Develop- ment, Germany 2003 Best Poster Award, Section Differential, Personality, and Diagnostic Psychology of the German Psychological Association 2002 Outstanding Diploma (M.A.) Thesis Award, Department of Psychology at Humboldt Uni- versity Berlin, Germany 2001-2004 Doctoral Fellowship, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany (DFG German Research Foundation) Publications (Peer-Reviewed) In press Scheibe , S., Spieler, I., Kuba, K. An older -age advantage? Emotion regulation and em o- tional experience after a day of work. Work, Aging and Retirement . http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/workar/waw010 2016 Doerwald, F., Scheibe , S., Zacher, H., & Van Yperen, N. Emotional competencies across adulthood: Sate of knowledge and implications for the work context. Work, Aging and Retirement, 2 , 159–216 . http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/workar/waw013 2016 Moghimi, D., Zacher, H., Scheibe , S., & Van Yperen, N.W. The sele ction, optimization, and compensation model in the work context: A systematic review and meta-analysis of two decades of research. Journal of Organizational Behavior . http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/job.2108 2016 Notthoff, N., Klomp, P., Doerwald, F., & Scheibe , S. Positive messages enhance older adults' motivation and recognition memory for physical activity programmes. European Journal of Ageing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10433-016-0368-1 2016 Kuba, K. & Scheibe , S. Let it be and keep on going! A cceptance and daily occupational well-being in relation to negative work events. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0040149 2015 Wisse, B., Van Eijbergen, R., Rietzschel, E., & Scheibe , S. Catering to the needs of an aging workforce: The role of employee age in the relationship between corporate social responsibility and employee satisfaction. Journal of Business Ethics . Advance online pub- lication. doi: 10.1007/s10551-015-2983-8 2015 Scheibe , S ., Sheppes, G., & Staudinger, U . M. Distract or reappraise? Age -related diffe r- ences in emotion-regulation choice. Emotion, 15, 677-681. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0039246 2015 Scheibe , S., Stamov -Roßnagel, C, & Zacher, H. Links b etween emotional job demands and occupational well-being: Age differences depend on type of demand. Work, Aging and Retirement, 1 , 254-265. doi: 10.1093/workar/wav007 2015 Pletzer, J., Sanchez, X., & Scheibe , S. Practicing psychother apists are more skilled at down-regulating negative emotions than other professionals. Psychotherapy , 52, 346- 350. doi: 10.1037/a0039078 2014 Sheppes, G., Scheibe , S., Suri, G., Radu, P., Blechert, J., & Gross, J. J. Emotio n regul a- tion choice: A conceptual framework and supporting evidence. Journal of Experimental 3 Psychology: General, 143 , 163-181. doi: 10.1037/a0030831 2014 Scheibe , S., Notthoff, N., Menkin, J., Ross, L.; Shadel, D.; Deevy, M., & Carstensen, L.L. Forewarning reduces fraud susceptibility in vulnerable consumers. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 36 , 272-279 . doi: 10.1080/01973533.2014.903844 2014 Janke, I., Stamov -Rossnagel, C., & Scheibe , S. Verschwimmen die Grenzen? Auswi r- kungen von Vertrauensarbeitszeit auf die Schnittstelle von Arbeit und Privatleben. [Blur- ring of boundaries? Effects of trust-based working time on work-private interface]. Zeit- schrift für Arbeitswissenschaft, 68, 97-105 . Best Paper Award – Practice. Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft [Society for Occupational Science], 2015. 2013 Walter, F. & Scheibe , S. A literature review and emotion -based model of age and l eade r- ship: New directions for the trait approach. The Leadership Quarterly , 24, 882–901. doi: 10.1016/j.leaqua.2013.10.003 2013 Scheibe , S. & Zacher, H. A lifespan perspective on emotion regulation, stress, and well - being in the workplace. In P. L. Perrewé, J. Halbesleben, & C. C. Rosen (Eds.), Research in occupational stress and well-being (Vol. 11, pp. 163-193). Bingley, UK: Emerald. doi:10.1108/S1479-3555(2013)0000011010 2013 Scheibe , S., English, T., Tsai, J. L., & Carstensen, L. L. Striving to feel good: Ideal a ffect, actual affect, and their correspondence across adulthood. Psychology and Aging, 28, 160-171 . doi: 10.1037/a0030561 2013 Brose, A., Scheibe , S., & Schmiedek, F . Life contexts make a difference: Emotional st a- bility in younger and older adults. Psychology and Aging, 28 , 148-159 . doi: 10.1037/a0030047 2013 Ersner -Hershfield, H., Scheibe , S., Sims, T., & Carstense n, L. L. When feeling bad can be good: Mixed emotions benefit physical health across adulthood. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4, 54-61. doi: 10.1177/1948550612444616 2011 Sheppes, G., Scheibe , S., Suri, G., Gross, J. J. Emotion -regulation choice. Psycholog ical Science, 22, 1391-1396. doi: 10.1177/0956797611418350 2011 Scheibe , S., Mata, R., & Carstensen, L. L. Age differences in affective forecasting and experienced emotion surrounding the 2008 U.S. presidential election. Cognition and Emo- tion, 25, 1029-1044. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2010.545543 2011 Scheibe , S., Blanchard -Fields, F., Wiest, M., & Freund, A. Is longing (yearning) only for Germans? A cross-cultural study on Sehnsucht in Germany and the United States. De- velopmental Psychology, 47, 603-618. doi: 10.1037/a0021807 2011 Carstensen, L.L., Turan, B., Scheibe , S., Ram, N., Ersner -Hershfield, H., Samanez - Larkin, G.R., Brooks, K.P., Nesselroade, J.R. Emotional experience improves with age: Evidence based on over 10 years of experience sampling. Psychology and Aging, 26 , 21- 33. doi: 10.1037/a0021285 2010 Scheibe , S. & Carstensen, L. L. Emotional aging: Recent findings and future trends. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 65B, 135-144. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbp132 2009 Scheibe , S., & Blanchard -Fields, F. Effects of emotion regulation on cognitive perfo r- mance: What is costly for young adults is not so costly for older adults. Psychology and Aging, 24, 217-223. doi: 10.1037/a0021807 2009 Kotter -Grühn, D., Scheibe , S., Blanchard -Fields, F., & Baltes, P. B. Developmental eme r- gence and functionality of Sehnsucht (life longings): The sample case of involuntary child- lessness in middle-aged women. Psychology and Aging, 24 , 634-644. doi: 10.1037/a0016359 2009 Kotter -Grühn, D., Wiest, M., Zurek, P.P., & Scheibe , S. What is it we are longing for? Demographic and psychological factors influencing the contents of Sehnsucht (life long- 4 ings). Journal of Research in Personality, 43, 428-437. doi: 10.1016/j.jrp.2009.01.012 2009 Kwon, Y., Sche ibe , S., Larkin, G. R., Tsai, J. L., & Carstensen, L. L. Replicating the pos i- tivity effect in picture memory in Koreans: Evidence for cross-cultural generalizability. Psychology and Aging, 24, 748-754. doi: 10.1037/a0016054 2008 Scheibe , S., & Freund, A. M. Approaching Sehnsucht (life longings) from a life -span pe r- spective: The role of personal utopias in development. Research in Human Development,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Positive Psychology – Unmitigated Good, and Pessimism As a Categorical Impediment to Wellbeing
    E L C I contrasting phenomena were implicitly T conceptualised as negative, positioned as R intrinsically undesirable. So, for example, A optimism tended to be valorised as an Positive psychology – unmitigated good, and pessimism as a categorical impediment to wellbeing. Some scholars did paint a more nuanced the second wave picture; for instance, Seligman (1990, p.292) cautioned that one must be ‘able Tim Lomas delves into the dialectical nuances of flourishing to use pessimism’s keen sense of reality when we need it’. However, in terms of the broader discourse of the field, and its cultural impact, a less nuanced binary t is nearly 20 years since Martin wellbeing – could be brought together message held sway. Seligman used his American and considered collectively. Thus, as While seemingly offering an upbeat IPsychological Association presidential a novel branch of scholarship focused message – linking positive emotions to address to inaugurate the notion of specifically and entirely on ‘the science beneficial outcomes, such as health ‘positive psychology’. The rationale for its and practice of improving wellbeing’ (Fredrickson & Levenson, 1998) – this creation was Seligman’s contention that (Lomas et al., 2015, p.1347), it was valorisation of positivity was problematic, psychology had tended to focus mainly a welcome new addition to the broader for various reasons. Firstly, it often failed on what is wrong with people: on church of psychology. to sufficiently appreciate the contextual dysfunction, disorder and distress. There However, positive psychology was complexity of emotional outcomes. For were of course pockets of scholarship that not without its critics. A prominent instance, ‘excessive’ optimism can be held a candle for human potential and focus of concern was the very notion harmful to wellbeing (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Tiina Rosenberg
    Don ’t be Quiet TIINA ROSENBERG , Don’ ,t be Quiet ESSAYS ON FEMINISM AND PERFORMANCE Don’t Be Quiet, Start a Riot! Essays on Feminism and Performance Tiina Rosenberg Published by Stockholm University Press Stockholm University SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden www.stockholmuniversitypress.se Text © Tiina Rosenberg 2016 License CC-BY ORCID: Tiina Rosenberg: 0000-0002-7012-2543 Supporting Agency (funding): The Swedish Research Council First published 2016 Cover Illustration: Le nozze di Figaro (W.A. Mozart). Johanna Rudström (Cherubino) and Susanna Stern (Countess Almaviva), Royal Opera, Stockholm, 2015. Photographer: Mats Bäcker. Cover designed by Karl Edqvist, SUP Stockholm Studies in Culture and Aesthetics (Online) ISSN: 2002-3227 ISBN (Paperback): 978-91-7635-023-2 ISBN (PDF): 978-91-7635-020-1 ISBN (EPUB): 978-91-7635-021-8 ISBN (Kindle): 978-91-7635-022-5 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.16993/baf This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA. This license allows for copying any part of the work for personal and commercial use, providing author attribution is clearly stated. Suggested citation: Rosenberg, Tiina 2016 Don’t Be Quiet, Start a Riot! Essays on Feminism and Performance. Stockholm: Stockholm University Press. DOI: http://dx.doi. org/10.16993/baf. License CC-BY 4.0 To read the free, open access version of this book online, visit http://dx.doi.org/10.16993/baf or scan this QR code with your mobile device.
    [Show full text]
  • ROT-DISSERTATION-2016.Pdf
    FROM ANXIETY TO BOREDOM: HEIDEGGER, FREUD, AND THE EMOTIONAL HISTORY OF SECULARIZATION by Avraham Rot A dissertation submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Baltimore, Maryland October 2016 Abstract While anxiety has been chiefly researched in the field of psychopathology, the phenomenon of boredom has been explored more extensively by positive and existential psychologists, behaviorists, literary critics and historians, sociologists, anthropologists, and philosophers. This disciplinary separation is both an expression of the difference between anxiety and boredom and a hindrance to the systematic study of this difference. This dissertation is an initial assessment of the significance and scope of this structural lacuna, conducted through the study of the intellectual history of the difference between anxiety and boredom. In particular, I show that Freud never worked out a theory of boredom because anxiety had been the implicit presupposition of his psychoanalytic psychology. I also demonstrate that due to the same rationale of mutual exclusion, Heidegger, who discussed both phenomena extensively, never considered them in juxtaposition. To explain the development of Freud’s and Heidegger’s thought, I draw a distinction between anxiety and boredom that is analogous to the distinction between fear and anxiety. While anxiety is fear without the perception of actual danger, boredom is anxiety without the experience of actual fear; and since there is no fear in boredom, there is no guilt in boredom. On the basis of these essential distinctions, I propose the historical hypothesis that there has been a transition from anxiety to boredom in late modernity and that this transition is the emotional aspect of the history of secularization.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dialectics of Well-Being Tim Lomas, Ph.D. Introduction It Is a Real
    The Dialectics of Well-being Tim Lomas, Ph.D. Introduction It is a real honour to be standing up here. It is been such a great conference, with such a beautiful spirit. I have heard so many fantastic talks, met many great people, and I feel very honoured that Paul asked me to do a keynote talk, particularly because he has been so influential for me and my colleagues. For instance, our conceptualisation of the second wave of positive psychology is directly influenced by his prior and similar idea of PP 2.0. And beyond that, his scholarship on Eastern philosophies and traditions has been equally important and inspiring. Moreover, Paul is not merely influential, but encouraging and supportive, acting as a mentor figure to me and others, and I would not be standing here without his kind attention. And what I would like to talk about is the dialectics of well-being. More broadly, this presentation is about what we’ve been calling the second wave of positive psychology (PP 2.0). I am going to give you my take on where I see the field as having come from, where it is, and where it might be going. To begin with though, I would briefly like to let you know a bit more about who I am, partly because I feel scholarship is a function of the nature of the person undertaking it, their background, their history, their story, and so on. So, I would like to mention a few things about myself which have fed into the way in which I have approached positive psychology.
    [Show full text]
  • Longing for Decay in Computer Games
    “Ruinensehnsucht” - Longing for Decay in Computer Games Mathias Fuchs Centre for Digital Cultures, ICAM Leuphana University/ Germany [email protected] ABSTRACT There is no technical reason and no quality inherent to the medium of computer games that would require corrosion, dust, and ruins. Pixels do not corrode and 3D geometry is not affected by physical decay. Yet if we look at contemporary computer games we find an abundance of ruined buildings, of mould and of all forms of decay of organic matter and inorganic materials. It would be too easy to explain this fact by an attempt to increase realism, because some of these games clearly feature more decay than reality could ever produce. There must be a longing of designers and players to immerse themselves within an environment of disintegrating, decaying objects. The author investigates the longing for decay along four threads that are informed by computer games history, art history, psychoanalytic reasoning and the concept of transmedia megatext. Keywords ruins, digital dust, creative games, computer games history, psychoanalysis, philosophy of games, pathos formula, transmedia megatext. DIGITAL DUST Some of the most interesting of recent computer games celebrate the beauty of ruins and invite us to get immersed into landscapes of ruins from antiquity to space age. The ruins are set in post-nuclear war environments (Metro 2033)1, sites of archaeological excavations and discovery (Tomb Raider)2, technological disaster areas (Fallout3, S.T.A.L.K.E.R.4), medieval environments (Assassins’s Creed)5, industrial wreckage (UnrealTournament)6, mythological places that are known for the buildings they once contained (Ruins)7, or even completely fictional places (Journey)8.
    [Show full text]
  • The Nameless Good
    1 The Nameless Good One cannot say of the Godhead that it is good since this sounds as if the “good” were supplementing its Being as something distinct. But the good is its being per se. It is essentially good and not so much something good as the Good itself. —Schelling, The Ages of the World (1815 version)1 Wie soll denn der Mensch der gegenwärtigen Weltgeschichte auch nur ernst und streng fragen können, ob der Gott sich nahe oder entziehe, wenn der Mensch unterläßt, allererst in die Dimension hineinzudenken, in der jene Frage allein gefragt werden kann? Das aber ist die Dimension des Heiligen.... How should the human of contemporary world history be able to ask at all seriously and rigorously if the god nears or withdraws when the human above all neglects to think into the dimension in which the question alone can be asked? But this is the dimension of the Holy.... —Martin Heidegger, Letter on Humanism (1946)2 In a striking passage in the Freedom essay, Schelling argued that the human is “formed in the mother’s love” and that “the light of thought first grows out of the darkness of the incomprehensible (out of feeling, Sehnsucht, the sovereign mother of knowledge)” (I/7, 361). In this dark longing, in the paradoxically object-free striving of Sehnsucht, one finds, as the dark, concealed origin of the understanding, the “desire for the unknown, nameless Good” (I/7, 361). We are confronted with two aporias. In the first, the aporia of desire, Sehnsucht 5 6 THE CONSPIRACY OF LIFE strives, but it does not have a specific object towards which it strives.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Exoticism in Fanny Hensel's Lieder Xi Zhang Advisor
    To the South! A Study of Exoticism in Fanny Hensel‘s Lieder Xi Zhang Advisor: Claire Fontijn, Music April 2015 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Prerequisite for Honors in Music 2015 © 2015 Xi Zhang 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS When I undertook this thesis, I was not yet aware how involved a process it would be and how many people would help me through this journey. First and foremost is my advisor, Claire Fontijn. I am eternally grateful to her fortitude through my constant stream of drafts. Her valuable guidance and feedback has always helped to steer me in the right direction whenever I faced challenges in my research or writing. Even after almost a year of weekly early morning meetings, I still look forward to hearing her thoughts and ideas. Not only has she helped me through my thesis, but she has helped me become a better writer and musician through research and analysis. Thank you to my voice instructor, Marion Dry. She has been endlessly patient though the three years that I‘ve worked with her. Her instruction and support have helped me appreciate music and singing to a new depth. During our lessons, I have developed a better understanding of Fanny Hensel both as a person and as a performer. I am a better musician thanks to Marion. I would like to thank the other members of my thesis committee: Gurminder Bhogal, Charles Fisk, Simon Grote, and Anjeana Hans. They have all been so generous with their time and happy to share their thoughts on my research and writing.
    [Show full text]
  • Personality Development: Continuity and Change Over the Life Course
    ANRV398-PS61-20 ARI 28 October 2009 12:0 Personality Development: Continuity and Change Over the Life Course Dan P. McAdams1 and Bradley D. Olson2 1Department of Psychology, and School of Education and Social Policy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208; email: [email protected] 2School of Education and Social Policy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208; email: [email protected] Annu. Rev. Psychol. 2010. 61:517–42 Key Words First published online as a Review in Advance on personality traits, temperament, motives and goals, narrative identity, June 17, 2009 lifespan development The Annual Review of Psychology is online at psych.annualreviews.org Abstract This article’s doi: The development of personality across the human life course may be 10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100507 observed from three different standpoints: the person as actor (behav- Annu. Rev. Psychol. 2010.61:517-542. Downloaded from www.annualreviews.org by UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LIBRARIES on 11/27/10. For personal use only. Copyright c 2010 by Annual Reviews. ing), agent (striving), and author (narrating). Evident even in infancy, All rights reserved broad differences in social action patterns foreshadow the long-term de- 0066-4308/10/0110-0517$20.00 velopmental elaboration of early temperament into adult dispositional traits. Research on personal strivings and other motivational constructs provides a second perspective on personality, one that becomes psycho- logically salient in childhood with the consolidation of an agentic self and the articulation of more-or-less stable goals. Layered over traits and goals, internalized life stories begin to emerge in adolescence and young adulthood, as the person authors a narrative identity to make meaning out of life.
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Novel Candidate Genes Involved in Individual Antidepressant Treatment Response
    Identification of novel candidate genes involved in individual antidepressant treatment response Dissertation an der Fakultät für Biologie der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München Vorgelegt von Christiana Labermaier München, September 2014 Dissertation eingereicht am: 18.09.2014 Mündliche Prüfung am: 06.02.2015 1. Gutachter: PD Dr. Mathias V. Schmidt 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Benedikt Grothe 3. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Gisela Grupe 4. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Angelika Böttger 5. Gutachter: PD. Dr. Mario Wullimann 6. Gutachter: PD. Dr. Martin Heß „Wenn du ein Schiff bauen willst, dann trommle nicht Männer zusammen, um Holz zu beschaffen und Arbeit einzuteilen, sondern lehre die Männer die Sehnsucht nach dem weiten endlosen Meer!“ Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (1900 -1944) ___________________________________________________________TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................... I List of Abbreviations ............................................................................................... V Abstract .................................................................................................................. X Zusammenfassung ................................................................................................ XI 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Depression ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Toward a Developmental Psychology of Sehnsucht (Life Longings): the Optimal (Utopian) Life
    Developmental Psychology Copyright 2007 by the American Psychological Association 2007, Vol. 43, No. 3, 778–795 0012-1649/07/$12.00 DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.43.3.778 Toward a Developmental Psychology of Sehnsucht (Life Longings): The Optimal (Utopian) Life Susanne Scheibe Alexandra M. Freund Max Planck Institute for Human Development University of Zurich Paul B. Baltes Max Planck Institute for Human Development and University of Virginia The topic of an optimal or utopian life has received much attention across the humanities and the arts but not in psychology. The German concept of Sehnsucht captures individual and collective thoughts and feelings about one’s optimal or utopian life. Sehnsucht (life longings; LLs) is defined as an intense desire for alternative states and realizations of life. Presenting a first effort at capturing this phenomenon, the authors conceptualize LLs as composed of 6 interrelated core characteristics: (a) utopian conceptions of ideal development; (b) sense of incompleteness and imperfection of life; (c) conjoint time focus on the past, present, and future; (d) ambivalent (bittersweet) emotions; (e) reflection and evaluation of one’s life; and (f) symbolic richness. Self-report data from 299 adults (19–81 years) support the postulated structure and support predictions regarding the functional role of Sehnsucht. Having LLs was evaluated as providing direction to development and helping to manage life’s incompleteness. At the same time, the frequent and intense experience of LLs was associated with lower well-being. When LLs were perceived as controllable, however, this negative association disappeared. Keywords: life longings, Sehnsucht, life span psychology, psychological utopia, developmental regula- tion The idea of an optimal (utopian) life1 is a central topic in much In the German context, thoughts and feelings about one’s opti- public and individual discourse and has received a lot of attention, mal or utopian life are best captured by the concept of Sehnsucht.
    [Show full text]
  • 3. C.S. Lewis's Experience of Joy Defining
    Bron: John Piper, Lessons from an Inconsolable Soul: Learning from the Mind and Heart of C.S. Lewis. Desiring God 2010 Conference for Pastors. <http://www.desiringgod.org/messages/lessons-from-an- inconsolable-soul> [2.8.2017]. […] 3. C.S. Lewis’s Experience of Joy Lewis wrote an autobiography about the first thirty years of his life, Surprised by Joy — up through his conversion to Christianity. He wrote it 20 years later. So its assessments are mature and thoughtful. In it he describes three instances as a child when a certain experience was awakened in him that later he came to call Joy. But he makes clear that this is not what we ordinarily mean by joy or happiness or pleasure. We must be patient here and let him describe it for us, before we jump to the conclusion that we know what he is talking about. The experience of this Joy is the most important theme of his life. He says so. It gives unity to everything else. He said of this experience, “In a sense the central story of my life is about nothing else” (C.S. Lewis, Surprised by Joy (New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, Inc., 1955), p. 17. Alan Jacobs agrees that this theme is pervasive in Lewis: “There lies in our hearts a longing that is also a delight, a longing that nothing in this world can satisfy and a delight that nothing in this world can match. The thought expressed in those sentences is everywhere woven and into the fabric of Lewis’s work; it is the whole of what Narnia represents.” Alan Jacobs, The Narnian, p.
    [Show full text]
  • The Irreducibility of Emotional Phenomenology
    Erkenntnis https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-018-0075-8 ORIGINAL RESEARCH The Irreducibility of Emotional Phenomenology Jonathan Mitchell1,2 Received: 20 September 2017 / Accepted: 15 October 2018 © The Author(s) 2018 Abstract Emotion theory includes attempts to reduce or assimilate emotions to states such as bodily feelings, beliefs-desire combinations, and evaluative judgements. Resistance to such approaches is motivated by the claim that emotions possess a sui generis phenomenology. Uriah Kriegel defends a new form of emotion reductivism which avoids positing irreducible emotional phenomenology by specifying emotions’ phe- nomenal character in terms of a combination of other phenomenologies. This arti- cle argues Kriegel’s approach, and similar proposals, are unsuccessful, since typical emotional experiences are constituted by sui generis feelings towards value. 1 Introduction: Reductivism in Emotion Theory Much philosophical study of emotions attempts to reduce or assimilate emotions to either one, or a combination of, more familiar states. Typical in this regard are belief-desire accounts, somatic feeling theories, judgementalism, and strong percep- tualist theories.1 One criticism is that such theories fail to capture the distinctive phenomenology (what-it-is-likeness) of emotional experience. The commonsense thought that it feels a specifc way to experience an emotion is intuitive, as refected in folk nomenclature of feelings of anger, joy, and disappointment. In line with this thought, the discussion of emotions here pertains to occurrent emotions, as person- ally indexed emotional experiences of typically short duration, rather than emotional dispositions, unconscious emotions, or subpersonal emotion states, which may have no occurrent phenomenology.2 While a precise characterization of the phenomenal character of emotional expe- rience is required, theories which are silent about it, or make it an optional extra (an 1 See respectively, Gordon (1987), James (1884: 188–205), Nussbaum (2001) and Tappolet (2016).
    [Show full text]