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11.014 Syllabus MIT Fall, 2011 11.014J / 21.H232J Prof. Robert M. Fogelson Wednesdays (2:00pm-4:00pm) AMERICAN URBAN HISTORY II 1. Introduction September 7 2. Parks September 14 Geoffrey Blodgett, "Frederick Law Olmsted: Landscape Architecture as Conservative Reform," Journal of American History, March 1976, pp. 869-889. Ian R. Stewart, "Politics and the Park," New York Historical Society Quarterly, July/October 1977, pp. 124-155. Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. and Theodora Kimball, eds., Forty Years of Landscape Architecture: Central Park (Cambridge, Mass., 1973), pp. 18-67. Roy Rosenzweig, Eight Hours For What We Will (Cambridge, England, 1983), chapter 5. Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr., and Theodore Kimball, eds., Frederick Law Olmsted Landscape Architect, 1822-1903 (New York, 1970), volume 2, pp. 451-465. 3. Amusement Parks September 21 Film: Coney Island (P.B.S., 1991). John Kasson, Amusing the Million (New York, 1978). Kathy Peiss, Cheap Amusements (Philadelphia, 1986), chapter 5. John M. Findlay, Magic Lands: Western Cityscapes and American Culture After 1940 (Berkeley, 1992), chapter 2. 1 4. First Discussion of Term Papers September 28 5. Suburbs October 12 Palos Verdes Protective Restrictions (1923). Robert M. Fogelson, Bourgeois Nightmares: Suburbia, 1870–1930 (New Haven, 2005). 6. Tenements October 19 Roy Lubove, The Progressives and the Slums: Tenement House Reform in New York City 1890-1917 (Pittsburgh, 1962), chapters 2, 4, 5. Jacob Riis, How the Other Half Lives (New York, 1890), chapters 1-8, 21. Ernest Flagg, "The New York Tenement-House Evil and Its Cure," in Robert A. Woods, The Poor in Great Cities (New York, 1970), pages 370-392. Oscar Newman, Defensible Space (New York, 1972), chapter 2. Jonathan Freedman, Crowding and Behavior (New York, 1975), chapters 1 and 5. 7. Second Discussion of Term Papers October 26 8. Skyscrapers November 2 Paul Goldberger, The Skyscraper (New York, 1981), chapter 1. William H. Jordy and Ralph Coe, eds., American Architecture and Other Writings by Montgomery Schuyler (Cambridge, Mass., 1961), pp. 442-452. Robert M. Fogelson, Downtown: Its Rise and Fall, 1850-1930 (New Haven, 2001), chapter 3. J.M. Neil, "Paris or New York? The Shaping of Downtown Seattle, 1903- 14," Pacific Northwest Quarterly, January 1984, pp. 22-33. Civic Development Department, Chamber of Commerce of the United States, Economic Height of Buildings: The Skyscraper Attacked and Defended (Washington, D.C., 1927), pp. 3-31. 9. Department Stores November 9 Joel A. Tarr, "The Chicago Anti-Department Store Crusade of 1897, "Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society, Summer 1971, pp. 161-172. Gunther Barth, City People (New York, 1980), pp. 110-147. Susan Porter Benson, Counter Cultures (Urbana, 1986), chapter 3-4. Daniel J. Boorstin, The Americans: The Democratic Experience (New York, 1973), chapter 10. William Leach, True Love and Perfect Union: The Feminist Reform of Sex and Society (New York, 1980), pp. 222-237. 10. Supermarkets November 16 Piggly Wiggly Contract Requirements, Etc. (Memphis, 1919). John Keats, What Ever Happened to Mom's Apple Pie? (Boston, 1976), pp. 101-107, 127-134. Vance Packard, The Hidden Persuaders (New York, 1957), chapter 10. David B. Sicilia, "Supermarket Sweep," Audacity, Spring 1997, pp. 11-19. Richard Longstreth, The Drive-in, the Supermarket, and the Transformation of Commercial Space in Los Angeles, 1914-1941 (Cambridge, 1999), chapter 4. 11. Public Baths November 30 Marilyn Thornton Williams, "Philanthropy in the Progressive Era: The Public Baths of Baltimore," Maryland Historical Magazine (1977), pp. 118- 131. Marilyn Thornton Williams, "New York City's Public Baths," Journal of Urban History, November 1980, pp. 49-81. Jacqueline S. Wilkie, "Submerged Sensuality: Technology and Perceptions of Bathing," Journal of Social History, Summer 1986, pages 649-664. Richard L. Bushman and Claudia L. Bushman, "The Early History of Cleanliness in America," Journal of American History (March 1988), pp. 1213-1238. Suellen Hoy, Chasing Dirt: The American Pursuit of Cleanliness (New York, 1995), chapter 4. Wm. Paul Gerhard, "The Modern Rain-Bath," American Architect and Building News, February 10, 1894, pages 67-69. 12. Zoos December 7 Helen Horowitz, "The National Zoological Park: 'City of Refuge' or Zoo?" Records of the Columbia Historical Society of Washington, D.C. (1973-1974), pp. 405-429. Helen Horowitz, "Seeing Ourselves Through the Bars," Landscape (1981), pp. 12-19. James Turner, Reckoning with the Beast (Baltimore, 1980). John Berger, About Looking (New York, 1980), pp. 1-26. 13. Cemeteries December 14 Philippe Aries, "The Reversal of Death: Change in Attitudes Toward Death in Western Societies," in David Stannard, ed., Death in America (Philadelphia, 1975), pp. 134-158. Stanley French, "The Cemetery as Cultural Institution: The Establishment of Mt. Auburn and the Rural Cemetery Movement," American Quarterly, March 1974, pp. 37-59. James J. Farrell, Inventing the American Way of Death, 1830-1920 (Philadelphia, 1980) chapter 4. David Charles Sloane, The Last Great Necessity: Cemeteries in American History, (Baltimore, 1991), chapter 7. John F. Kasson, Rudeness & Civility: Manners in Nineteenth-Century Urban America (New York, 1990), chapter 5. David A. Schuyler, The New Urban Landscape (Baltimore, 1986), chapter 3. 14. Conclusion December 14 (same day as cemeteries) MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 11.014J / 21H.232J American Urban History II Fall 2011 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms. 6.
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