Talk 8 at State Episode 8: Getting Outside with Abby Hepp Transcript
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Overview of the Geology of Mount Shasta
Overview of the Geology of Mount Shasta Geology 60 Fall 2007 William Hirt College of the Siskiyous 800 College Avenue Weed, California Introduction Mount Shasta is one of the twenty or so large volcanic peaks that dominate the High Cascade Range of the Pacific Northwest. These isolated peaks and the hundreds of smaller vents that are scattered between them lie about 200 kilometers east of the coast and trend southward from Mount Garibaldi in British Columbia to Lassen Peak in northern California (Figure 1). Mount Shasta stands near the southern end of the Cascades, about 65 kilometers south of the Oregon border. It is a prominent landmark not only because its summit stands at an elevation of 4,317 meters (14,162 feet), but also because its volume of nearly 500 cubic kilometers makes it the largest of the Cascade STRATOVOLCANOES (Christiansen and Miller, 1989). Figure 1: Locations of the major High Cascade volcanoes and their lavas shown in relation to plate boundaries in the Pacific Northwest. Full arrows indicate spreading directions on divergent boundaries, and half arrows indicate directions of relative motion on shear boundaries. The outcrop pattern of High Cascade volcanic rocks is taken from McBirney and White (1982), and plate boundary locations are from Guffanti and Weaver (1988). Mount Shasta's prominence and obvious volcanic character reflect the recency of its activity. Although the present stratocone has been active intermittently during the past quarter of a million years, two of its four major eruptive episodes have occurred since large glaciers retreated from its slopes at the end of the PLEISTOCENE EPOCH, only 10,000 to 12,000 years ago (Christiansen, 1985). -
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 10024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determination for individual properties and districts. See instruction in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking ``x'' in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter ``N/A'' for ``not applicable.'' For functions, architectural classification, materials and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property historic name East Longs Peak Trail; Longs Peak Trail; Keyhole Route; Shelf Trail other names/site number 5LR.11413; 5BL.10344 2. Location street & number West of State Highway 7 (ROMO) [N/A] not for publication city or town Allenspark [X] vicinity state Colorado code CO county Larimer; Boulder code 069; 013 zip code 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this [X] nomination [ ] request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property [ ] meets [ ] does not meet the National Register criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant [ ] nationally [ ] statewide [X] locally. -
Spanish Peaks Wilderness
Mt. Bierstadt Field Trip Trip date: 6/17/2006 Ralph Swain, USFS R2 Wilderness Program Manager Observations: 1). The parking lot was nearly full (approximately 35 + vehicles) at 8:00 am on a Saturday morning. I observed better-than-average compliance with the dog on leash regulation. Perhaps this was due to my Forest Service truck being at the entrance to the parking lot and the two green Forest Service trucks (Dan and Tom) in the lot! 2). District Ranger Dan Lovato informed us of the District’s intent to only allow 40 vehicles in the lower parking lot. Additional vehicles will have to drive to the upper parking lot. This was new information for me and I’m currently checking in with Steve Priest of the South Platte Ranger District to learn more about the parking situation at Mt. Bierstadt. 3). I observed users of all types and abilities hiking the 14er. Some runners, 14 parties with dogs (of which 10 were in compliance with the dog-leash regulation), and a new- born baby being carried to the top by mom and dad (that’s a first for me)! Management Issues: 1). Capacity issue: I counted 107 people on the hike, including our group of 14 people. The main issue for Mt. Bierstadt, being a 14er hike in a congressionally designated wilderness, is a social issue of how many people are appropriate? Thinking back to Dr. Cordell’s opening Forum discuss on demographic trends and the growth coming to the west, including front-range Denver, the use on Mt. -
Chapter 23: Literature: Poetry
Mount Shasta Annotated Bibliography Chapter 23 Literature: Poetry Mount Shasta as a symbol of high ideals, as a symbol of God's domain, as a symbol of purity, and as an inspiring presence, are just some of the varied themes which run through the 19th and 20th Century poems about this majestic mountain. In 1854 John Rollin Ridge, a Cherokee Indian who later became editor of the Sacramento Bee newspaper, wrote one of the earliest Mt. Shasta poems; entitled Mount Shasta it became one of the most famous California poems. Ridge's message was one for the entire state, and the poem contains lines such as "And well this Golden State shall thrive, if like Its own Mount Shasta, Sovereign Law shall lift Itself in purer atmosphere—so high..." The well-known abolitionist poet John Greenleaf Whittier, in 1863, used Shasta as a symbol of God's works: "Amidst the glorious works of thine, The solemn minarets of Pine, And awful Shasta's icy shrine,-Where swell thy hymns from wave and gale..." Many Mt. Shasta poems are less abstract and more personal in sentiment. Joaquin Miller, who lived from 1854-57 near Mt. Shasta, and who visited many times thereafter, wrote several poems about his old home mountain. In his Shadows of Shasta poem, reprinted in this section, one sees his recurring theme of the 'Shadows,' or dark secrets, he saw inflicted on the lives of the Indians at the hands of the whites: "In the place where the grizzly reposes, Under peaks where a right is a wrong...." See also Section 20. -
Climbing Ranger Report 2019
MOUNT SHASTA Climbing Ranger Report 2019 Season summary Winter 2018/19 was fueled by generous storms resulting in a deep winter snowpack. Rangers knew this meant the 2019 spring/summer climbing season would be full of hustle and bustle. Eager parties of skiers and climbers made the trek up Mount Shasta all throughout the spring and summer. Visitors marveled in amazement as they traveled past massive walls of avalanche debris from the Valentine Day avalanche in Avalanche Gulch. We all made bets on how long the debris pile would take to melt. Winter storms continued well into May. These late season storms thwarted off many successful summits for the early contingent of climbers. The inclement weather did little to discourage climbers though and it wasn’t long before the vibrant tent city at Helen Lake took shape. Rangers erected their home away from home, a 6x7 foot canvas walled tent, on May 8th and for several weekends had to dig it out due to spring storms. Final state snow surveys in April resulted in water totals 141% of the historical average. The snow depth at Horse Camp was approximately 12 feet deep. Final snow-water equivalent came in at 61.6 inches. Theoretically, if you could melt all this snow instantaneously, over 5 feet of water would result. Mt. Shasta Area Snow Survey - April 2019 180 Current 160 Snow Current 140 Water 120 Average 100 Snow 80 Inches 60 40 20 0 A total of 6,579 summit passes were sold in 2019, only 32 above the yearly average since 1997. -
Awesome Infographic
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Recco® Detectors Worldwide
RECCO® DETECTORS WORLDWIDE ANDORRA Krimml, Salzburg Aflenz, ÖBRD Steiermark Krippenstein/Obertraun, Aigen im Ennstal, ÖBRD Steiermark Arcalis Oberösterreich Alpbach, ÖBRD Tirol Arinsal Kössen, Tirol Althofen-Hemmaland, ÖBRD Grau Roig Lech, Tirol Kärnten Pas de la Casa Leogang, Salzburg Altausee, ÖBRD Steiermark Soldeu Loser-Sandling, Steiermark Altenmarkt, ÖBRD Salzburg Mayrhofen (Zillertal), Tirol Axams, ÖBRD Tirol HELICOPTER BASES & SAR Mellau, Vorarlberg Bad Hofgastein, ÖBRD Salzburg BOMBERS Murau/Kreischberg, Steiermark Bischofshofen, ÖBRD Salzburg Andorra La Vella Mölltaler Gletscher, Kärnten Bludenz, ÖBRD Vorarlberg Nassfeld-Hermagor, Kärnten Eisenerz, ÖBRD Steiermark ARGENTINA Nauders am Reschenpass, Tirol Flachau, ÖBRD Salzburg Bariloche Nordkette Innsbruck, Tirol Fragant, ÖBRD Kärnten La Hoya Obergurgl/Hochgurgl, Tirol Fulpmes/Schlick, ÖBRD Tirol Las Lenas Pitztaler Gletscher-Riffelsee, Tirol Fusch, ÖBRD Salzburg Penitentes Planneralm, Steiermark Galtür, ÖBRD Tirol Präbichl, Steiermark Gaschurn, ÖBRD Vorarlberg AUSTRALIA Rauris, Salzburg Gesäuse, Admont, ÖBRD Steiermark Riesneralm, Steiermark Golling, ÖBRD Salzburg Mount Hotham, Victoria Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Salzburg Gries/Sellrain, ÖBRD Tirol Scheffau-Wilder Kaiser, Tirol Gröbming, ÖBRD Steiermark Schiarena Präbichl, Steiermark Heiligenblut, ÖBRD Kärnten AUSTRIA Schladming, Steiermark Judenburg, ÖBRD Steiermark Aberg Maria Alm, Salzburg Schoppernau, Vorarlberg Kaltenbach Hochzillertal, ÖBRD Tirol Achenkirch Christlum, Tirol Schönberg-Lachtal, Steiermark Kaprun, ÖBRD Salzburg -
CURRICULUM VITAE Jon J. Kedrowski, Ph.D
1 CURRICULUM VITAE Jon J. Kedrowski, Ph.D. President N.O.D. Enterprises Assistant Professor Private Consulting/ Keynote Speaking Mountain Guide, Outdoor Adventure Athlete 2570 Kinnikinnick Dr. H2 Vail CO 81657 Ph. (970)-306-8111 Email: [email protected] Website: www.jonkeverest.org http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Kedrowski I. GENERAL INFORMATION Areas of Specialization Research: Human-environmental impacts, mountain geography, climate change, trail and route assessment, outdoor wilderness experience, protected area management and sustainability. Teaching/Advising: Human-environmental Geography, Weather and Climate, Environmental Studies and Sustainability, Physical Geography/Geology, Mountain Geography, GIS/Cartography, Quantitative Methods. Education 2010 Ph.D. Environmental Geography, Texas State University—San Marcos, TX Dissertation: Kedrowski, J.J., (2010) Climber Experience and Environmental Interaction on Mount Rainier, WA, USA. Texas State University, Department of Geography (Dr. David R. Butler, Advisor). 2006 M.A. Environmental Geography, University of South Florida, Tampa FL. Thesis: Kedrowski, J.J., (2006) Assessing Human-Environmental Impacts on Colorado’s 14,000-foot Mountains. University of South Florida, Department of Geography. 2006 Social Science Ed. Teaching Certificate, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. 2002 B.A. Geography, Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, IN. 2002 B.A. Chemistry (Pre-Medicine), Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, IN Experience and Employment May 2006—Present N.O.D. Enterprises, Professional Ski-Mountaineer, Guide, and on Camera Adventure Athlete -- Private Independent Consultant, Vail, CO 2 May 2006—Present Regular Professional Outdoor Consultant for KDVR Fox31 and KWGN 2 TV Denver CO. Aug 2013 – Present Assistant Professor Geography /Env Science Colorado Mountain College Sept 2011—March 2012 Assistant Professor of Geography. Dept. -
Crater Lake National Park Oregon
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HUBERT WORK. SECRETARY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE STEPHEN T. MATHER. DIRECTOR RULES AND REGULATIONS CRATER LAKE NATIONAL PARK OREGON PALISADE POINT, MOUNT SCOTT IN THE DISTANCE 1923 Season from July 1 to September 30 THE PHANTOM SHIP. FISHING IS EXCELLENT IN CRATER LAKE. THE NATIONAL PARKS AT A GLANCE. [Number, 19; total area, 11,372 square miles.] Area in National parks in Distinctive characteristics. order of creation. Location. squaro miles. Hot Springs Middle Arkansas li 40 hot springs possessing curative properties- 1832 Many hotels and boarding houses—20 bath houses under public control. Yellowstone Northwestern Wyo 3.348 More geysers than in all rest of world together- 1872 ming. Boiling springs—Mud volcanoes—Petrified for ests—Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, remark able for gorgeous coloring—Large lakes—Many largo streams and waterfalls—Vast wilderness, greatest wild bird and animal preserve in world— Exceptional trout fishing. Sequoia. Middle eastern Cali 252 The Big Tree National Park—several hundred 1S90 fornia. sequoia trees over 10 feet in diameter, some 25 to 36 feet, hi diameter—Towering mountain ranges- Startling precipices—Mile long cave of delicate beauty." Yosemito Middle eastern Cali 1,125 Valley of world-famed beauty—Lofty chits—Ro 1890 fornia. mantic vistas—Many waterfalls of extraordinary height—3 groves of big trees—High Sierra— Waterwhcol falls—Good trout fishing. General Grant Middle eastern Cali 4 Created to preserve the celebrated General Grant 1S90 fornia. Tree, 3* feet in diameter—6 miles from Sequoia National Park. Mount Rainier ... West central Wash 321 Largest accessible single peak glacier system—28 1899 ington. -
THOMAS STOKELY 201 Terry Lynn Avenue Mount Shasta, CA 96067
CSPA-220 1 THOMAS STOKELY 201 Terry Lynn Avenue 2 Mount Shasta, CA 96067 3 Tel: (530) 524-0315 E-Mail: [email protected] 4 Board Member California Water Impact Network 5 BEFORE THE 6 CALIFORNIA STATE WATER RESOURCES CONTROL BOARD 7 HEARING IN THE MATTER OF TESTIMONY OF THOMAS STOKELY 8 CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF WATER ON PART 2 ISSUES: 9 RESOURCES AND UNITED STATES EFFECTS ON FISH AND WILDLIFE BUREAU OF RECLAMATION PUBLIC TRUST 10 REQUEST FOR A CHANGE IN POINT OF PUBLIC INTEREST 11 DIVERSION FOR CALIFORNIA WATER FIX 12 13 14 I, Thomas Stokely, do hereby declare: 15 16 I. INTRODUCTION 17 My name is Thomas Stokely. I am presenting this testimony on behalf of the California 18 Sportfishing Protection Alliance in this evidentiary hearing before the State Water Resources 19 Control Board (State Water Board) concerning the petition to change the point of diversion for 20 the California WaterFix for the State Water Project (SWP) and federal Central Valley Project 21 (CVP), as specified in the licenses and permits of the US Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) and 22 the California Department of Water Resources (DWR). 23 I am a member of the Board of Directors of the California Water Impact Network (C- 24 WIN). I have been a salmon and water policy analyst with the Pacific Coast Federation of 25 Fishermen’s Associations since 2016. I have been working on Trinity River and Central Valley 26 Project issues for approximately 30 years. I spent 23 years as a planner with Trinity County. 27 This included approximately ten years on the NEPA/CEQA Project Team that prepared the 28 environmental documents for approval of the Trinity River Record of Decision as the CEQA 1 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TESTIMONY OF THOMAS STOKELY CSPA-220 1 representative for Trinity County. -
77 in 2000, the Bureau of Land Management, Klamath National
GENERAL HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY 77 MMMAKINGAKINGAKING INROADSNROADSNROADS: A PP: ROGRESSROGRESSROGRESS REPORTEPORTEPORT ONONON ANANAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL ANDANDAND HISTORICALISTORICALISTORICAL STUDYTUDYTUDY OFOFOF THETHETHE YREKAREKAREKA TRAILRAILRAIL JAMES BARNES, ERIC W. RITTER, RICHARD SILVA, TAMMY SULLIVAN, JOHN HITCHCOCK, RICHARD JENKINS, AND CLAUDE SINGLETON In 2000, the Bureau of Land Management, Klamath National Forest, and Northern California Resources Center began a collaborative project to study the Yreka Trail/Pitt River Road, one of the earliest trails to penetrate frontier California. The initial goal of our study was to cast light on the lives of emigrants, soldiers, and others who traversed the trail on their way to the goldfields of the Klamath Mountains, the agricultural settlements of the southern Cascades, and elsewhere. After nearly three years of work, we have learned that the trail’s complex archaeological record has much more to offer than insight on the trail’s earliest travelers. This record contains telling clues to long-term changes in land use and rural living since the mid-1800s. n 2000, the Bureau of Land Management, Klamath This was the account of Alonzo Brown as he traveled INational Forest, California Department of by wagon train to Yreka during the 1850s (quoted in Forestry and Fire Protection, and Northern Arnold 1999:97). The route that Brown described in California Resources Center teamed up to begin an his account was the Yreka Trail. Brown was one of archaeological and historical study of the Yreka Trail/ many transcontinental travelers to take this trail, which Pitt River Roadone of the earliest Euroamerican opened in 1852shortly after gold was discovered in trails to penetrate northern California. -
Fourteeners Use Estimates: Methods
Fourteeners Use Estimates: Methods Data Sources Two data sources were used in conjunction to reach the hiking/climbing use estimates reported above: the Colorado Fourteeners Initiative’s 2015 Sustainable Trails Program counters and the 14ers.com 14er Checklist Statistics. Sustainable Trails Counters Beginning in 2014, the Colorado Fourteeners Initiative (CFI) has been accumulating data on peak use by placing TRAFx infrared sensors on 14er summit routes. The placement of each counter is carefully chosen to provide the best possible data on 14er use. Where possible counters are placed above all trail intersections or turn-offs to additional major attractions in order to only count hikers and climbers intending to summit. Counters are concealed in cairns or in tree foliage to avoid impacting users’ experiences and lessen the risk of tampering. In most cases the counters are set up as early as possible in late spring/early summer and are taken down mid-fall before they become buried by serious snowpack. While winter use of the occurs, the number of skiers and mountaineers may be reasonably assumed to be very small in comparison to the number of climbers and hikers who access the peaks in the summer and fall. In addition, the ecological impacts of humans moving over snow and ice are orders of magnitude smaller than those of people hiking over delicate alpine flora. For these reasons CFI’s fourteener use estimates focus primarily on the summer and fall spanning from May to October/November. In 2015, seven peaks (counting Grays/Torreys and Redcloud/Sunshine each as one route) had Sustainable Trails counters monitoring their use: Grays/Torreys, Handies Peak, Mount Elbert, Mount Democrat, Quandary Peak, Castle Peak, and Redcloud/Sunshine.