7 Strengthening the Environmental Protection Management Organization
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Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Impact Assessment Summary Summary Assessment Impact Environmental The ThirdThe LiaoningMedium Cities Liaoning Academy of Environmental Sciences Sciences Environmental of Academy Liaoning Infrastructure Project Project Infrastructure Report Report Feb, 2008 Feb, For For V15 E1714 Table of Contents 1. General Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 3 1.1 Project Background ........................................................................................................................ 6 1.2 Assessment Basis............................................................................................................................ 8 1.3 Domestic Requirements for Environmental Assessment................................................................ 4 1.4 Requirements of Environmental Impact Assessment of World Bank............................................. 7 2. Project Summary ....................................................................................................................................... 8 3 Environment Quality Situation................................................................................................................. 13 3.1 Heating System Situations in Project Area................................................................................... 13 3.2 District Natural Environment........................................................................................................ 16 3.3 District Atmospheric Pollution and Environment Sensitive Receptors ........................................ 21 3.4 Incidence of Respiratory System Diseases ................................................................................... 26 3.5 Acoustic Environmental Quality and Sensitive Receptors ........................................................... 26 3.6 Water Environment Quality .......................................................................................................... 29 3.7 Solid Waste Management ............................................................................................................. 29 3.8 Culture Heritage............................................................................................................................ 30 4. Environmental Impact Analysis............................................................................................................... 31 4.1 Analysis of Positive environmental impact................................................................................... 31 4.2 The analysis of adverse environmental impact during construction............................................. 38 4.3 Analysis of Adverse Impact upon the Environment During the Operation .................................. 42 5 Comparison of Alternatives ................................................................................................................. 59 6. Environmental Management Plan............................................................................................................ 62 6.1 Environmental Mitigation Measures and Monitoring Plan........................................................... 62 6.2 Monitoring Institutional Arrangement.......................................................................................... 98 7 Strengthening the Environmental Protection Management Organization............................................... 101 8 Environmental Management Plan Investment........................................................................................ 108 9 Public Consultation and Information Disclosure.................................................................................... 109 9.1 Public Consultation..................................................................................................................... 109 9.2 Information Disclosure ............................................................................................................... 113 10 Conclusion............................................................................................................................................ 117 10.1 Need of the Project ................................................................................................................... 117 10.2 Key Environmental Issues ........................................................................................................ 117 10. 3 Positive Environmental Impacts.............................................................................................. 118 10.4 General Conclusion .....................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined. 1. General Introduction To strengthen the infrastructure construction, improve the heating service quality, solve the regional environmental pollution problem and increase people’s living standard, Liaoning Provincial Government is planning to enhance the infrastructure construction under the Third Liaoning Medium Cities Infrastructure Project (LMC3) to be partially financed by the World Bank. This project has been included in the Chinese Government program for utilizing the loan from World Bank in 2006. The project includes construction of district heating infrastructure works in 6 cities such as Anshan, Fushun, Benxi, Liaoyang, Yingkou and Huludao. Totally included are 11 sub-projects after the primary screening and identification. The total investment of this project is about 2,79945 billion RMB Yuan, equivalent to USD 373,26million, of which187 million US dollars will be from the World Bank, and the rest will be covered by the local governments . Please refer to Table 1-1 for the description of the sub-projects Table 1-1 Description of LMC3 Contents Investment Cities Project name Project description (USD 10,000) 1. Heating area 3.197 million m2 2. Building size of the heat source plant: Central Heating Project 3×58MW hot water boilers Ansha in the North of Yongan 3. New construction of 19.63km of trunk 2715 n Road Tiedong Haicheng pipeline network and 75.25km of City second-level pipeline network, 4. New construction or upgrading of 26 heat exchange stations. Heating Network 1. Heating area 7.07 million m2 Construction of Heating 2. New construction of 30km of trunk Fushun Unit Expansion for pipeline network. 2762 Fushun Electric 3. New construction or upgrading of 63 Generation Plant new heat exchange stations. 1. Heating area 1.314 million m2 2. Building size of the heat source plant: Central Heating Project 3×29MW hot water boilers Benxi in Nanfen District, Benxi 3. New construction of 17.37 km of trunk 1421 City pipeline network. 4. New construction or upgrading of 13 heat exchange stations 1. Heating area 4.98 million m2 2. Heat Supply Extension and Upgrading Projects of Benxi Iron & Steel Electric Generation Plant (construction of stage- one pump station, a backwater booster pump station, new construction or Central Heating Project upgrading of 12.652km of pipeline) for Benxi Iron & Steel 3. Rehabilitation Project of Coking Heat 3695 Thermal Development Network (new construction or Company rehabilitation of 14.752km of pipeline) 4. Waste Heat Using Project of Benxi Iron & Steel Blast Furnace 5#/and 6# ( new construction of 1slag-flushing water treatment plant and a pump station, and new construction or rehabilitation of 14.269km of pipeline) 1. Heating area7.1339 million m2 2. Three heat source plants: Caitun Heat Source Plant, building size 258MW circulating fluidized bed boilers; Xihu Heat source Plant, building size Phase Central Heating 358MW hot water boilers; Wolong 6613 project in Benxi City Heat Source Plant, building size 229MW hot water boilers 3. New construction of 34.686km of trunk pipeline network 4. New construction of 45 heat exchange stations 1. Heating area 4.943 million m2 2. Three heat source plant: Caitun Heat Source Plant 2×64 MW circulating fluidized bed, Xihu Heat Source Plant Central Heating Project hMW water boilerWolong Heat Yingko in Dashiqiao District in h 3182 u Source Plant MW hot water Yingkou City boiler. 3. New construction of 33.56 km of trunk pipeline network. 4. New construction of 45 heat exchange stations ) 1. Heating area 9.5962 million m2 2. New construction of 98.2km of trunk Huaneng Central Heating pipeline network Project Phase I in North 3. Construction of 83 heat exchange 5854 Part of Yingkou stations ( continue use of 40 existing station, rehabilitation of 20, retrofitting of 20, construction of 3) 1. Heating area 1042.38 m2 Central Heating Network 2. New construction of 84.586km of trunk Project in Yingkou pipeline network and of 70 km Economic Development secondary pipeline network 5567 Zone 3. New construction or rehabilitation of 77 heat exchange stations and a relay pump station. 1. Overhauling and new construction of the gas storage tanks in the gas source plant(overhauling of 2 wet storage tanks, new construction of a dry storage tanks) Rehabilitation and 2. Construction of intelligent gas Expansion Project for management system 1105 Gas Facilities of Yingkou 3. Upgrading of the pipeline network City system (upgrading of 10 km gas supply pipeline, and about 50km medium or low-pressure pipeline, construction of 14km medium pressure pipelines) 1. Heating area 3.1365 million m2 2. Building size of the heat source plant: 3×58MW hot water boilers