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ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA Vol. 26, 2017 Fulgoromorpha (Hemiptera) records from Southwestern Turkey Demir Emine Düzce University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Field Crops http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.16516 Copyright © 2018 Emine Demir To cite this article: Demir, E. (2018). Fulgoromorpha (Hemiptera) records from Southwestern Turkey. ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA, 26(2), 17-28. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.16516 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 12/12/2018 13:31:19 | ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 26 (2017): 17-28 Received 7 April 2017 Accepted 05 December 2017 Available online 31 January 2018 Fulgoromorpha (Hemiptera) records from Southwestern Turkey EΜΙΝΕ DEMIR Düzce University, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Department of Field Crops, 81620 Konuralp/Düzce, Turkey ABSTRACT In the present study Fulgoromorph species collected from Gevne Valley and the surroundings located in southwest of Turkey were evaluated faunistically, ecologically and zoogeographically. In the surveys 43 species were identified to belong to 27 genera and 9 families. Herein, new records for the Mediterranean (4 species) and Central Anatolia (5 species) regions are reported. The species identified in the study area belong to 14 different zoogeographical elements of endemism and the endemism ratio of the area is 23.3%. Issidae is the most dominant family in the area since 74.0% of the specimens collected belong to this family. KEY WORDS: ecological assessment, endemism, faunistic assessment, zoogeographical assessment. Introduction studies and identified species new to science. Faunistic records from Turkey belonging to According to the current literature, Fulguromorpha were previously given by Turkey Fulgoromorpha fauna is represented Stål (1861), Bergevin (1918), Horvath by 219 species belonging to 12 families. (1905), Melichar (1914), Gnezdilov (2002, The surveyed area is located in the 2004), Gnezdilov and Mazzoni (2004), southwest part of Turkey including Gevne Gnezdilov and Drosopoulos (2005), Valley and its surrounding area (including Gnezdilov et al. (2004), Gnezdilov and Geyik Mountain, Ak Mountain, Yıldız Wilson (2007) and Demir (2008). In the Mountain and Seytan Mountain). It is in following years, Gnezdilov (2008, 2010, Antalya of the Mediterranean Region 2011, 2016), Demir (2009), Demir and (Antalya part: Burdur, Isparta, Antalya Demirsoy (2009), Kartal and Dursun (2009), Province) and Konya part of the Central Kartal and Miroğlu (2009), Kartal and Anatolian Region (Konya part: Konya, Karavin (2010), Yılmaz et al. (2009), Önder Aksaray, Karaman provinces) and located in et al. (2011), Koçak and Kemal (2012), the northeastern part of Antalya province Tezcan et al. (2013), Gnezdilov et al. and on the southwestern part of Konya (2014), Demirel and Hasbenli (2015), Asche province. It lies between 31º 30'- 32º 45' east (2015), Dursun and Fent (2016) gave latitudes and 37º 30'- 36º 30'. Fulgoromorpha records from Turkey in their In the study area, a total of 86 species are known, 69 from Antalya and 18 from Konya *Corresponding author: [email protected] http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 12/12/2018 13:31:19 | 18 ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 26 (2017): 17-28 (Demir 2008). Although the Fulgoromorpha Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web (Bourgoin suborder has a large number of species, the 2017). number of species in Turkey has not yet Results and Discussion been sufficiently explored. The aim of the current study was to Order: HEMIPTERA increase our awareness of the Turkish Suborder: FULGOROMORPHA Fulgoromorpha fauna. To achieve this, a Family: CIXIIDAE detailed work has been carried out in a large Subfamily: CIXIINAE area in the southwest part of Turkey. Tribe: CIXIINI Cixius (Ceratocixius) simplex (Herrich- Materials and Methods Schaeffer, 1835) Material examined: Antalya: Alanya, A field expedition was carried out in the Çayrası-Sarımut, 36.38 N, 32.23 E, 1110 m, study area from April to August of 2006, 11.06.2008, 1♂, on Tamarix. Chorotype: 2007 and 2008. Planthopper specimens were European or W-Palaearctic. collected by swept net from plants of the study area in daytime and then, were Tachycixius creticus Dlabola, 1974 Material examined: Konya: Bozkır, sampled with an aspirator. Additionally, Yalnızca, 37.08 N, 32.15 E, 1460 m, sampling was conducted with an aspirator 13.06.2007, 1♂ on herbaceous plants. through the plants while specimens had been Chorotype: E-Mediterranean (Aegean). also collected on plants by hand capture. During the night, light trapping was used. Tribe: PENTASTIRINI The specimens from the trap were collected Subtribe: PENTASTIRINA with an aspirator. Eumecurus gyaurus (Dlabola, 1957) All the collected specimens were Material examined: Antalya: Akseki- transferred into ethyl acetate jars and Gündoğmuş, 36.46 N, 39.46 E, 460 m, numbered on standard insect envelopes. The 11.07.2007, 1♀, on maquis. Chorotype: specimens were classified in the laboratory Anatolian. and prepared according to standard museum practice for identification. The location from Pentastira superans Logvinenko, 1976 which specimens were collected and the Material examined: Konya: Hadim-Bozkır, altitude from sea level as well as collection Korualan, 36.59 N, 32.21 E, 1489 m, date were recorded together with the GPS 19.07.2006, 2♂, on Quercus. Chorotype: coordinates. SW-Asiatic (Caucaso-Anatolian). The species identification was based on Reptalus (Reptalus) melanochaetus the keys of Zachvatkin (1946), Dlabola (Fieber, 1876) Material examined: (1957, 1981), Linnavuori (1965), Asche Antalya: Akseki-Gündoğmuş, 36.46 N, (1982), Kartal (1986, 1987), Kalkandelen 39.46 E, 460 m, 11.07.2007, 1♂, on maquis. (1987-2000) and Gnezdilov et al. (2014). Chorotype: European. The chorotype of the identified species was defined by using the following studies: Reptalus oleae Dlabola, 1987 Palearctic region lists by Nast (Nast 1972, Material examined: Antalya: İbradı, 37.07 1982, 1987), Fulgoromorpha section in the N, 31.34 E, 1190 m, 10.06.2008, 1♂1♀, on European fauna website (Hoch 2013) and Verbascum; Konya: Beyreli-Taşkent, 36.53 www.entsoc.gr © 2017 Hellenic Entomological Society http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 12/12/2018 13:31:19 | DEMIR: Fulgoromorpha records from Turkey 19 N, 32.22 E, 1961 m, 17.07.2006, 1♂, on Chorotype: Palaearctic + Afro-tropical + herbaceous plants. Chorotype: Anatolian. Oriental. Reptalus (Reptalus) horridus (Linnavuori, 1962) Muirodelphax aubei (Perris, 1857) Material examined: Konya: Taşkent- Material examined: Konya: Seydişehir, Alanya, Gevne, 1298 m, 09.07.2007, 1♂, on Fasıllar, 37.38 N, 31.56 E, 1215 m, Quercus; Taşkent, 36.57 N, 32.28 E, 1610 13.05.2006, 1♀ on herbaceous Chorotype: m, 19.07.2006, 1♂1♀ on Quercus; Palaearctic. Seydişehir, Tepearası, 37.29 N, 31.408 E, Toya propinqua (Fieber, 1866) 1522 m, 20.07.2006, 3♀ on Quercus. Material examined: Antalya: Alanya, Chorotype: E-Mediterranean. Sarımut, 36.38 N, 32.23 E, 1114 m, 24.08.2006, 2♂4♀ on light trap. Hyalesthes hani Hoch, 1985 Chorotype: Holarctic + Ethiopian + Material examined: Antalya: Akseki, 36.57 Oriental or subcosmopolitan. N, 31.45 E, 681 m, 11.07.2007, 1♂1♀ on Vitex agnus-castus. Chorotype: E- Javasella (Javasella) dubia (Kirschbaum, Mediterranean (Palaestino-Taurian). 1868) Material examined: Antalya: Alanya, Sarımut, 36.38 N, 32.23 E, 1114 m, Hyalesthes mlokosiewiczi Signoret, 1879 24.08.2006, 1♂ on light trap. Chorotype: Material examined: Konya: Hadim-Bozkır, W-Palaearctic. 36.58 N, 32.24 E, 1650 m, 12.06.2008, 2♀ on herbaceous plants. Chorotype: Turano- Dicranotropis (Leimonodite) beckeri Mediterranean (Turano-Anatolian). Fieber 1866 Material examined: Konya: Hadim- Hyalesthes obsoletus Signoret, 1865 Beyreli, 36.56 N, 32.23 E, 1866 M, Material examined: Konya: Bozkır- 13.06.2007, 1♀ on herbaceous. Chorotype: Korualan, 37.01 N, 32.194 E, 1315 m, Palaearctic. 10.07.2007, 9♂3♀ on herbaceous plants. Chorotype: Palaearctic. Family: MEENOPLIDAE Meenoplus albosignatus Fieber, 1866 Family: DELPHACIDAE Material examined: Antalya: Akseki- Subfamily: DELPHACINAE Gündoğmuş, 36.46 N, 39.46 E, 460 m, Tribe: DELPHACINI 11.07.2007, 1 ♀, on maqius; Konya: Eurybregma nigrolineata Scott, 1875 Seydişehir, Fasıllar, 37.38 N, 31.56 E, 1215 m, 13.05.2006, 2♂2♀. Chorotype: Turano- Material examined: Konya: Hadim- European (Ponto-Pannonian). Beyreli, 36.56 N, 32.23 E, 1866 m, 13.06.2007, 1♀; Derebucak, 37.22 N, 31.29 Family: DERBIDAE E, 1222 m, 10.06.2008, 1♀ on herbaceous Subfamily: CEDUSINAE plants. Chorotype: European. Tribe: CEDUSINI Subtribe: CEDUSINA Laodelphax striatellus (Fallen, 1826) Malenia bosnica (Horvath, 1907) Material examined: Konya: Taşkent, Afşar, Material examined: Konya: Huğlu, 37.28 Feslikan Yaylası, 36.51 N, 32.31 E, 1726 m, N, 31.37 E, 1404 m, 11.07.2007, 2♂3♀, on 17.07.2006, 1♀ on herbaceous; Afşar, light trap. Chorotype: Turano-European. Çamdibi, 36.53 N, 32.32 E, 1509 m, 17.07.2006, 1♀ on herbaceous; Bozkır- Family: ACHILIDAE Korualan, 37.01 N, 32.194 E, 1315 m, Subfamily: ACHILINAE 10.07.2007, 1♀ on herbaceous plants. Tribe: ACHILINI Subtribe: CIXIDIINA www.entsoc.gr © 2017 Hellenic Entomological Society http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 12/12/2018 13:31:19 | 20 ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 26 (2017): 17-28 Cixidia (Epiptera) mersinica (Dlabola, 1987) 10.06.2008, 1♂ on Quercus; Dikmetaş, Material examined: Konya: Taşkent- 36.36 N, 32.25 E, 1109 m, 11.06.2008, 1♂ Alanya, Gevne, 1298 m, 09.07.2007, 3♀ on on herbaceous plants under Quercus. Quercus. Chorotype: Anatolian. Chorotype: Anatolian. Family: DICTYOPHARIDAE Nymphorgerius (Isocurus) cyprius Subfamily: DICTYOPHARINAE (Lindberg, 1948) Tribe: DICTYOPHARINI Material examined: Konya: Taşkent, Afşar, Callodictya krueperi (Fieber, 1876) Akçapınar, 36.52 N, 32.34 E, 1664 m, Material examined: Antalya: Akseki- 18.07.2006, 4♂3♀ on light trap; Seydişehir, Gündoğmuş, 36.46 N, 39.46 E, 460 M, Fasıllar, 37.38 N, 31.56 E, 1215 m, 11.07.2007, 8♂8♀ on Quercus; Konya: 13.05.2006, 1♀ on herbaceous; Taşkent- Taşkent-Alanya, Gevne, 36.46 N, 32.27 E, Alanya, Gevne, 36.46 N, 32.27 E, 1482 m, 1482 m, 24.08.2006, 1♂ on Quercus.