Vespoidea Thynnoidea

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AFD Superfamilies: Vespoidea, Thynnoidea and Tiphoidea iNaturalist POMPILIDAE - tibial spurs prominent - eye not (or only weakly) emarginate - pronotum large and free (like Thynnidae) - forewings with at least some closed cells - agile, with long legs - behaviour quite uniform … jump, hop, ﬂick wings in search for spiders Pepsinae (Aust 23 genera, 86 species, contested taxonomy) - very diverse group Pompilinae (Aust 13 genera, 132 species) - tend to be shiny black with silvery bands, and some with yellow or orange markings - some mimic vespids, with longitudinally folded wings VESPIDAE - eyes strongly emarginate (except SCOLIIDAE - Scoliinae Masarinae) - mid & hind tibial spurs strong - - forewing longitudinally folded (except eye strongly emarginate Masarinae) - pronotum not free - - pronotum short dorsally, acute above pseudovenation of forewing (apical array of ridges and tegular, ventrally acute grooves) - most large, stout, hairy and fossorial Eumeninae - Aus = 20spp - most Aust species (~300) - strongly sexually dimorphic, but both are winged - not social - mud nest builders Polistinae - eusocial THYNNIDAE - paper wasps - eyes not strongly emarginate - forewing lacks pseudovenation & not folded Vespinae - pronotum large, dorsally, and free from mesonotum - 2 spp, introduced Thynninae Masarinae - vast majority of Aust app - solitary, bee-like - Aust = > 600 spp - collect nectar and pollen - 1st submarginal cell usually has spur vein - Aus = 33spp (most in arid regions) - antennae arise beneath ridge - mid tibia with 2 spurs Note that AFD shows older - sexually dimorphic, females nearly always wingless arrangement. iNat has Diamminae Thynnidae as the major Flower - one species, Diamma bicolor Wasp family, with Thynninae as the major subfamily. Anthoboscinae - Aust= 20spp Tiphiidae - Tiphiinae - antennae simple sockets - only 1 species in Aus - mostly black Taxonomies from Australian Faunal Directory and (northern Aus) iNaturalist as at October 2020 Compiled by Kerri-Lee Harris Oct 2020 www.southernforestlife.net Description from Naumann, I.D. Hymenoptera. Insects of Australia 2nd Edition, Ch. 42: 916-1000. CSIRO Publishing, Carlton..

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The Habits of the Aculeate Hymenoptera. IV
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU An Bee Lab 1-12-1894 The Habits of the Aculeate Hymenoptera. IV William H. Ashmead Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_an Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Ashmead, William H., "The Habits of the Aculeate Hymenoptera. IV" (1894). An. Paper 60. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/bee_lab_an/60 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Bee Lab at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in An by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 18'l'ld PSYCHE. THE HABITS OF THE ACULEATE HYMENOPTERA.-IV. BY WILLIAM H. ASHMEAD, WASHINGTON, D. C. The species in the genus Pompi"ltts Famz"ly XV. VESPIDAE. Packard Fabr., judging from the records, seem to calls this family "one of the higher have a diversity of habits. According families" and includes in it, as sub to vVestwood, Pompilus niger Fahr. families, the Masaridae and Eumenidae, in England provisions its cells with placing it near the head of the Aculeata, small Lepidopterous larvae ; Pompz"lus next to the true bees, Anthophila. fumzpennis Zett. with ants, while This position I consider very unnat Pompz"lus petz"olattts preys upon ural, as in structure and habits the spiders. Now no doubt this diversity species comprising it are totally dif of habits will be fou11d correlated by ferent from the true bees. The prono structural differences, which should tum extends b:ick to the tegulae as in be used in separating this extensive the Pompilidae, Sapygidae, Thynnidae, genus into subgenera.
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Genomes of the Hymenoptera Michael G
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14, July 1987
I SPHECOS ! A FORUM FOR ACULEATE WASP RESEARCHERS ARNOLD S. WENKE. Editor Terry Nuhn, Editorial Assistant Systematic Entomology Laboratory Agricultural Research Service. USDA c/o U. 5. National Museum of Natural History Washington DC 20560 (202) 382 1803 NUMBER 14, JULY, 1987 Editor's Musings Too much time has passed since Sphecos last appeared but your old editor has been been too swamped by other work to do anything about it. As a reward for your patience. Terry Nuhn and I have produced another double issue. Terry. as usual. did the lion's share of the typing. probably 97% of it for the two issues. Most of the research news in this number is derived from those questionnaires that most of you filled out (er, that is. completed. Mick) last year. Because of the long delay some of this information may now be out of date. but at least everyone can see what others are doing research and otherwise. The production of a new Sphecos Directory based on those questionnaires is not in the near future. I'm sorry, but there are only so many hours in the day and Terry works for me only two months out of the year. If anyone out there has access to a computer and would like to volunteer to enter information from the questionnaires and produce a new directory please contact me. Ron McGinley has a beautiful d-Base m software program that he had developed for the Melissa Directory that can be used very effectively for this chore and which I can probably make available to a volunteer with an IBM clone.
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