Sephardic Jewry in Portugal
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A Program for the Museum of Jewish Heritage We are dedicated to making your experience rich in content and superior in comfort. The Jews of Iberia: This unique travel program combines the expertise and resources of two organizations that cherish the traditions, achievements, and faith of Jewish communities – past and present – around the world. Jewish Heritage Travel SEPHARDIC JEWRY and the Museum of Jewish Heritage are delighted to have the opportunity to share this rich, varied, and poignant history and culture with you on these select trips. We look forward to traveling with you. IN PORTUGAL OCTOBER 23 — NOVEMBER 3, 2019 Program Overview From the Golden Age of Spanish and Portuguese Jewry to the present, the Sephardic community has played a vital role in contributing to Jewish and Western culture. Forming an integral part of medieval Iberia, the Jews of Portugal experienced periods of great creativity, as well as tragedy, until their fateful forced conversion and expulsion in 1497. This 2019 trip to Portugal will bring to life the culture, heritage, and tradition of the Jews of the Iberian Peninsula as we immerse ourselves in the rich culture, vibrancy, and creativity of Sephardic Jewry. Highlights of our tour will include presentations by our accompanying scholar, Professor Ray Scheindlin, songs in Ladino and Hebrew illustrating the material presented, and learning about Judah Abravanel’s “Dialoghi di Amore” (a Jewish, Neoplatonic philosophy of love). Beginning in cosmopolitan, thriving Lisbon, with its newly established Jewish community, our travels will include the bustling city of Oporto, with its medieval Jewish quarter, and Belmonte—a Marrano town, hidden from world Jewry for centuries until rediscovered in the twentieth century. We invite you to join us on this exciting, extraordinary journey and learn about the Jewish heritage, culture, and tradition of this pivotal and important country on the Iberian Peninsula. Jewish Heritage Travel | jhtravel.org | 2 Wednesday, October 23 Friday, October 25 Sunday, October 27 Tentative Lisbon Lisbon Sintra | Estoril | Cascais | Guincho | Lisbon Arrival in Lisbon. Check in to our hotel, We will begin this morning by touring the Daily the five-star, deluxe Olissippo Lapa Palace National Archives of Lisbon, where we Drive to the magnificent village of Sintra, with Hotel, and rest and relax from our journey. will view original Inquisition documents, time to visit the Town Palace and explore followed by a visit to the National Library its historical village center. From Sintra, we Itinerary* Evening: Opening presentation by Dr. Ray (Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal) to see its will drive to Estoril and Cascais, picturesque Scheindlin, Portugal in World and Jewish department of rare books and manuscripts, fishing villages and seaside resorts, where History; orientation and introductions, which include documents dating back to lunch (included) will be served in one of the followed by a welcome dinner (included) the eleventh century. famous fish restaurants at the beach of Guincho. After lunch on our own, we’ll have a guided Thursday, October 24 tour of the Tile Museum. This delightful Evening: Free; dinner on our own Lisbon museum is well worth a visit, presenting Our day will start with a panoramic city five centuries of decorative ceramic tiles, or Monday, October 28 tour including the area of Belem and azulejos, tracing the history and production Obidos | Alcobaça | Lisbon the The Jerónimos Monastery. One of of the art form. The highlight of the We will begin our day by traveling to the most prominent examples of the museum is a blue-and-white composition Obidos, with its whitewashed houses Portuguese Late Gothic Manueline style of of 1,300 tiles, 75 feet long, of Lisbon’s and cobblestone streets, whose Jewish architecture in Lisbon,the Monastery and cityscape made in 1738, prior to the Great quarter was in the center of this perfectly nearby tower of Belém are both classified Earthquake, and reputedly the country’s preserved, thirteenth-century walled as UNESCO World Heritage sites. From the longest tile piece. town. Lunch (included) by the sea in the Belem area, a visit with Jewish community Evening: Shabbat dinner (included) picturesque fishing village of Nazaré before members in Lisbon at the main synagogue, continuing on to Alcobaça, known for its followed by lunch on our own and a tour beautiful tiles and ceramics. Here, we will of the Gulbenkian Museum (a fascinating, Saturday, October 26 view the magnificent monastery church eclectic, and unique collection assembled Lisbon and learn about the romantic legend of by Calouste Gulbenkian; the wide-ranging Free to attend services on our own, enjoy the King Pedro I and Inês de Castro, a love contents include Egyptian, Greco-Roman, hotel amenities, and/or visit sites of personal story that has left its mark on the history of Islamic, and Oriental art, as well as interest in Lisbon Portugal. European paintings). Afternoon: (optional) tour of the National Evening: Presentation by Dr. Ray Scheindlin, Evening: Presentation by Dr. Ray Museum of Art Portuguese Jews in Exile, followed by dinner Scheindlin, The Judeo-Arabic Golden Age in on our own the Iberian Peninsula, followed by dinner on Evening: Presentation by Dr. Ray our own. Scheindlin, Don Isaac Abravanel, His Son, and Grandson followed by dinner on our own *Please Note: Daily schedule may be modi- fied subject to weather or unanticipated changes. Jewish Heritage Travel | jhtravel.org | 3 Tuesday, October 29 its ancient Jewish presence. Upon arrival, Saturday, November 2 Tentative Tomar | Belmonte we will tour the town and visit the Isaac Oporto Depart Lisbon for Tomar, where we will visit Cardoso Jewish Interpretation Centre, a Morning: Free to enjoy hotel amenities and Daily the Museu Luso-Hebraico Abraão Zacuto and place for culture and debate that teaches Oporto, or attend services on our own Portuguese-Hebrew Museum, housed in a the ancient legacy that Beira Jewish Afternoon: (optional) tour of the Museu synagogue originally built in 1430, followed by communities have left behind. Itinerary* Nacional Soares dos Reis, with its a walking tour of the former Jewish quarter. Evening: Dinner at a local restaurant outstanding collection of Portuguese Tour the Convent of Christ, a masterpiece (included) art spanning from the sixteenth to the (cont’d) of Manueline Gothic architecture and once twentieth centuries and including sculpture headquarters of the Knights Templar. Free by António Soares dos Reis, the country’s time for lunch before departing for Belmonte. Thursday, October 31 Oporto celebrated nineteenth-century sculptor Evening: Dinner (included) and overnight at after whom the museum is named. Departing Belmonte, we will travel north to the Pousada Convento Belmonte, housed Oporto via the Douro Valley, which contains Evening: Performance by Janice Meyerson, in an old Franciscan convent from the the country’s most impressive scenery, famous followed by a closing, festive dinner at our thirteenth century worldwide for its vineyards, where Port wine hotel (included) is produced. Lunch (included) in a local hotel Wednesday, October 30 or Quinta before checking in to the five-star, Sunday, November 3 Belmonte Pestana Vintage Hotel, our base in Oporto. Departures from Oporto for return flights Today we will visit Belmonte, where Evening: Free; dinner on our own the community of “Belmonte Jews,” home or “Marranos,” survived in secrecy for hundreds of years by hiding all external Friday, November 1 signs of their faith. We will visit the Oporto Belmonte synagogue and tour the new Full-day tour of Oporto, including a visit Jewish Museum with local historian and to the magnificent, restored Kadoorie researcher José Levy Domingos. Founded Synagogue, the old Jewish quarter, and the in 2015, it is the first Jewish museum that original twelfth-century city of Oporto, with portrays the history of Jewish people of its winding narrow streets. Lunch on our Portugal and the decisive role that Jews own on the waterfront. played in Portuguese culture, art, literature, Evening: Festive Shabbat dinner (included) and trade. Lunch along the way (included) before visiting the medieval town of Trancoso, one of the most important towns in Portugal *Please Note: Daily during the Middle Ages because of its schedule may be modi- strategic location, which was essential to fied subject to weather or keep Portugal’s independence as well as unanticipated changes. its borders; it was strongly influenced by Jewish Heritage Travel | jhtravel.org | 4 Accommodations Olissippo Lapa Palace Lisbon Pestana Vintage Porto Pousada Convento Belmonte The Olissippo Lapa Palace is a resort In one of the most prestigious areas The former convent of Nossa Senhora within a city, an urban oasis tucked of Porto, the Ribeira historic district, da Esperança (Our Lady of Hope) away on a hilltop in one of Lisbon’s the Vintage Porto Hotel is constructed is now the deluxe Hotel Convento most exclusive neighborhoods. from a group of eighteen buildings de Belmonte. The ecclesiastical The hotel was built as the private that have been named a UNESCO origins of the convent have been residence of the count of Valenças World Heritage Site. With rooms maintained in this new, elegantly and is just moments from the city’s overlooking the Douro River, the designed Hotel Belmonte. This hotel most famous sites and shopping Pestana Vintage Porto occupies a has panoramic views over the plains streets. The luxurious furnishings restored warehouse abutted by a across to the peaks of the Serra da come from the north of Portugal, medieval wall that links to several Estrela mountain range. The town is with art deco, colonial, Algarvian, and former houses. dominated by a thirteenth-century neoclassic flourishes—and arguably castle and an old Jewish quarter, once the best view in Lisbon. home to one of the largest Jewish communities in Portugal. Jewish Heritage Travel | jhtravel.org | 5 ACCOMPANYING SCHOLAR ACCOMPANYING ARTIST TRIP GUIDE Traveling Raymond P.