The Picking Table Volume 13, No. 1
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Stated Meeting
1893.1 SEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES. 75 single day-might, in his long experience, with every possibility be depended on. SECTIONOF ASTROXOMYAND PHYSICS. Professor REESin the chair. The secretary read a paper by Mr. Herman S. naris, Fellow in Astronomy at Col‘umbia Col- lege, entitled “ Sote on Bessel’s determination of thc relative parallaxes of p and fl Cassiopei:e.” Mr. naris had re-reduced the observations of right ascension difference of the two stars made by Bessel in the years 1814 to 1816, and printed in Engel- inanii’s “Abhandlnngen ron F. W. Ijesscl,” vol. 2, p. 215. Em- ploying the duwers, proper motions of the two stnrs and introducing into the Besselian equations a term to allow for dif- ferential proper motion, Mr. Davis arrives at the value : Parallax of p relative to t) Cassiopeiz =+0. ”02 5 Off 24. Where Bessel had obtained -- 0 “.12 5 Off .29. It will be seen that the new reduction diminishes materially the probable error of the result, in spite of the fact that the in- troduction of the proper motion term into the parallax equa- tions has lessened the weight of the determination of the parallax itself. Mr. Davis’ result is in very close though perhaps acci- dental accord with that derived from Mr. Rutherfiird’s photo- graphic measures, which was + 0” .04 (Annals N. Y. Academy, rol. viii., 11. 11). Professor William Hallock read a paper on ‘’ The Theory of Geysers,” in which he described his researches upon the geysers of the Yellowstone Park, and explained their action. -
Sussexite Mn2+BO2(OH)
2+ Sussexite Mn BO2(OH) c 2001-2005 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1 Crystal Data: Monoclinic. Point Group: 2/m. As bladed acicular crystals, to 7 mm; cross-vein or radial fibrous, in felted or matted aggregates, nodular. Twinning: Submicroscopic twinning on {100} which cannot be resolved optically. Physical Properties: Tenacity: Inflexible. Hardness = 3–3.5 D(meas.) = 3.30 D(calc.) = 3.335 Optical Properties: Semitransparent. Color: White to buff, straw-yellow, pale pink; colorless in transmitted light. Streak: White. Luster: Silky, dull, earthy. Optical Class: Biaxial (–). Orientation: Parallel extinction; X = elongation; Z ⊥ flattening. Dispersion: r> v. α= 1.670 β = 1.728 γ = 1.732 2V(meas.) = ∼25◦ Cell Data: Space Group: P 21/a. a = 12.866(3) b = 10.718(2) c = 3.287(1) β =94.75(3)◦ Z=8 X-ray Powder Pattern: N’chwaning II mine, South Africa. 6.43 (10), 2.773 (7), 3.34 (6), 2.632 (6), 2.494 (6), 2.741 (5), 2.694 (5) Chemistry: (1) (3) B2O3 30.52 30.33 FeO 0.16 MnO 49.40 61.82 MgO 9.56 CaO 2.03 H2O 8.33 7.85 Total [100.00] 100.00 (1) Franklin, New Jersey, USA; recalculated to 100% after deduction of willemite 4.5%. (2) N’chwaning II mine, South Africa; by electron microprobe, analysis not given; stated to correspond to (Mn0.95Mg0.05)Σ=1.00BO2(OH). (3) MnBO2(OH). Polymorphism & Series: Forms a series with szaib´elyite. Occurrence: A rare hydrothermal mineral typically in veinlets in boron-bearing metamorphosed Mn–Fe–Zn deposits. -
The Picking Table Volume 27, No. 1 – Spring 1986
TABLE JOURNAL of the FRANKLIN-OGDENSBURG MINERALOGICAL SOCIETY, INC. SPRING. 1986 VOLUME 27, NO.l The contents of The Picking Table are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. F.QM.S. Notes prise a spectacular fluorescent display. For PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE years the Gerstmann Mineral Museum has displayed the collection for the delight and With the melting of the snow, the rocks of education of amateur and professional mineralo- the Buckwheat Dump emerge from their white gists alike. The Franklin Mineral Museum mantle, and the seismic tremors rumble through is most grateful to Arthur and Harriet Mitteldorf the souls of the collector community. Whatever for this most generous donation and to Ewald Spring may mean to the average mortal, to Gerstmann for its accumulation and for his FOMS members it brings a special appeal to sponsorship of the Franklin Mineral Museum dig in the dirt, not to plant, but to explore as the recipient. Transfer of the collection again the crystalline mysteries of Nature. will be effected as soon as suitable space is available to house it. Let us not lose sight of the fact that we are a community, however widespread, dedicated JLB to a great common interest and purpose: the expansion and preservation of knowledge about the world's most remarkable mineral location. ABOUT THE COVER SKETCH Like all great enterprises, this demands the efforts and participation of many. To the Located Sphalerite Occurrences—Franklin Mine extent that we share our knowledge, our time, and our interest with each other and the world, It is suggested that you refer to this hand Franklin lives. -
Inrnorucrron the Mineral Roeblingite Has Been Reported from Two
MINERALOGICAL NOTES THE AMERICAN MINERALOGIST, VOL. 51, MARCH_APRIL' 1966 NEW DATA ON ROEBLINGITE1 FnaxrrrN F. Forr, !n., Department of Geology and Mineralogy, The IJniaersity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan- INrnorucrroN The mineral roeblingite has been reported from two Iocalities: Franklin was Furnace,New Jersey,and Langban, Sweden.The Franklin material frrst describedby Penfield and Foote (1897) as dense,white, compact massesof minute prismatic crystals associatedwith axinite, willemite, datolite, barite, arsenopyrite,sphalerite, titanite, rhodonite and rhodo- chrosite,in or near the limestone-granitecontact. During an extensive mineralogical investigation of the Langban mineralsinitiated in the late 1920'sby G. Aminoff of the Natural History Museum, Stockholm, Sweden, a mineral similar in composition to roeblingite was discovered. A complete investigation of this new dis- covery demanded more reliable chemical data than was offered by Penfieldand Foote.Therefore, R. Blix (1931)performed several chemical analyseson the Franklin roeblingite in an effort to remedy the difficulty encounteredby Penfield and Foote in assigninga chemical formula. The chemical analyses from both sources are tabulated in Table I. Strunz (1957) reports the Langban roeblingite as possibly being orthorhombic with o:8.3, b:13.1, and c:12'65 A. Ho*evet' some difficulty is en- countered in obtaining a reasonable formula from the application of theseparameters to the available chemical analyses. X-nav ANar-vsrs A specimenfrom each of the localities was investigated by both powder diffraction and single crystal methods. This investigation confirmed that roeblingite found at Langban is structurally identical to the Franklin material. A list of indexed d-values for roeblingite is presented in Table II. -
MINERALS and MINERAL VARIETIES from METAMORPHOSED Mn DEPOSITS of BISTRITA MOUNTAINS, ROMANIA
Acta Mineralogica-Petrographica, Abstract Series 1, Szeged, 2003 MINERALS AND MINERAL VARIETIES FROM METAMORPHOSED Mn DEPOSITS OF BISTRITA MOUNTAINS, ROMANIA HÎRTOPANU, P.1 & SCOTT, P.2 1 Geological Institute of Romania, Caransebeş 1, RO-78344 Bucharest, Romania. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Camborne School of Mines, Redruth, Cornwall, United Kingdom. The Bistrita Mountains belong to the Crystalline Meso- mation of some amphiboles and some pyroxenes into other zoic Zone of the East Carpathians, which consists of super- phases, there are drastical transformations of pyroxenes into posed Variscan and Alpine Nappes, overthrusted eastwards pyroxenoids (johannsenite into rhodonite), pyroxenoids into over the Flysch Zone. The manganese ore is contained by pyroxenoids (pyroxmangite into rhodonite), pyroxmangite Tulghes Group (Tg2 level) of the Variscan Putna Nappe, into manganogrunerite, garnets into garnets (spessartine- situated over the Pietrosu Bistritei Nappe and supporting the calderite into spessartine, spessartine into anisotropic spes- thrusting of the Rebra Nappe. All these Variscan nappes sartine-andradite-grossular), calderite into pyroxmangite- constitute the Alpine Sub-Bucovinian Nappe localised be- magnetite, etc. are the best evidences of continuous variation tween Alpine Infrabucovinian Nappe in the East and the of formation conditions. Alpine Bucovinian Nappe in the West. The Mn ore have a predominant carbonate rather than The mineralogy of Mn metamorphosed deposits from silicate mineralogical composition, which means a great CO2 Bistrita Mts. includes 328 minerals and mineral varieties. fluid control in the carbonation and dehydration processes They may count among the mineralogically the most com- along the many stages of the whole history of the ore and the plex deposits of the world. -
HEDYPHANE from FRANKLIN FURNACE, NEW JERSEY Wu. F
JOURNAL MINERALOGICALSOCIETY OF AMERICA 351 Missouri, of the U. S. Geological Survev. Starting out from Ilarrison, the main road running southwestward (in 1925 not completed, but ultimately to extend to Fort Smith) is followed' About 25 kilometers (16 miles) frorn Harrison the tiny settlement of Compton is passed,recognized by the right-angled turn of the road from south to west;and 6.5 km. (4 m.) further west,where the road swingssouthward, one's auto must be parked and the journey continued on foot. An indistinct road, used to haul out timber, extendseast from the main road down into the gorge of Sneed'sCreek (which rises somewhat further west than shown on the map) and this is to be followed about 200 meters, to a point where the slope becomes very steep. Then, on scrambling down the hillside perhaps 100 meters,a group of small prospectpits will be more or lessplainly seen. These have long since fallen shut, and good sized trees are growing on the dumps, but the light color of many of the frag- ments renders them rather conspicuous against the brown forest soil. On digging into the mass of decomposedshale-a pickaxe and spade will be found useful-occasional small lumps of a soft, white, chalky material, more or less stained by iron oxides, are encountered;and this is the newtonite. Under the microscopeit is seen to be made up of minute grains of nearly,squareoutline, which have been variously interpreted as rhombs or as tetragonal bipyramids, but which, it is hoped, can now be further studied. -
The Picking Table Volume 50, No. 2 – Fall 2009
2009FallPT:Layout 1 8/27/2009 10:21 AM Page 1 JOURNAL OF THE FRANKLIN-OGDENSBURG MINERALOGICAL SOCIETY Volume 50, No. 2 – Fall 2009 $20.00 U.S. SPECIAL EDITION TH 50 ANNIVERSARY The contents of The Picking Table are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. 2009FallPT:Layout 1 8/27/2009 10:21 AM Page 2 The Franklin-Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society, Inc. OFFICERS and STAFF 2009 PRESIDENT SLIDE COLLECTION CUSTODIAN Bill Truran Edward H. Wilk 2 Little Tarn Court, Hamburg, NJ 07419 202 Boiling Springs Avenue (973) 827-7804 E. Rutherford, NJ 07073 [email protected] (201) 438-8471 VICE-PRESIDENT TRUSTEES Richard Keller C. Richard Bieling (2009-2010) 13 Green Street, Franklin, NJ 07416 Richard C. Bostwick (2009-2010) (973) 209-4178 George Elling (2008-2009) [email protected] Steven M. Kuitems (2009-2010) Chester S. Lemanski, Jr. (2008-2009) SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT Lee Lowell (2008-2009) Joe Kaiser Earl Verbeek (2008-2009) 40 Castlewood Trail, Sparta, NJ 07871 Edward H. Wilk (2008-2009) (973) 729-0215 Fred Young (2008-2009) [email protected] LIAISON WITH THE EASTERN FEDERATION SECRETARY OF MINERALOGICAL AND LAPIDARY Tema J. Hecht SOCIETIES (EFMLS) 600 West 111TH Street, Apt. 11B Delegate Joe Kaiser New York, NY 10025 Alternate Richard C. Bostwick (212) 749-5817 (Home) (917) 903-4687 (Cell) COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSONS [email protected] Auditing William J. Trost Field Trip Warren Cummings TREASURER Historical John L. Baum Denise Kroth Mineral Exchange Richard C. Bostwick 240 Union Avenue Nominating William Kroth Wood-Ridge, NJ 07075 Program Fred Young (201) 933-3029 Swap & Sell Chester S. -
Leucophoenicite Mn (Sio4)3(OH)2
2+ Leucophoenicite Mn7 (SiO4)3(OH)2 c 2001 Mineral Data Publishing, version 1.2 ° Crystal Data: Monoclinic. Point Group: 2=m: Crystals rare, typically slender, prismatic, elongated and striated [010], to 8 mm; in isolated grains or granular massive. Twinning: On k 001 , common, contact or interpenetrant twins, lamellar. f g Physical Properties: Cleavage: 001 , imperfect. Tenacity: Brittle. Hardness = 5.5{6 f g D(meas.) = 3.848 D(calc.) = [4.01] Optical Properties: Transparent to translucent. Color: Brown to light purple-red, raspberry-red, deep pink to light pink; rose-red to colorless in thin section. Luster: Vitreous. Optical Class: Biaxial ({). Pleochroism: Faint; rose-red 001 ; colorless 001 . Orientation: k f g ? f g X 001 cleavage. Dispersion: r > v; slight. ® = 1.751(3) ¯ = 1.771(3) ° = 1.782(3) ? f g 2V(meas.) = 74(5)± Cell Data: Space Group: P 21=a: a = 10.842(19) b = 4.826(6) c = 11.324(9) ¯ = 103:93(9)± Z = [2] X-ray Powder Pattern: Franklin, New Jersey, USA. 1.8063 (10), 2.877 (9), 2.684 (8), 4.36 (5), 3.612 (5), 2.365 (5), 2.620 (4) Chemistry: (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3) SiO2 26.36 26.7 26.7 CaO 5.67 2.4 2.8 FeO trace 0.3 0.3 Na2O 0.39 MnO 60.63 62.8 64.7 K2O 0.24 ZnO 3.87 0.0 0.0 H2O 2.64 [2.3] [2.8] MgO 0.21 5.5 2.7 Total 100.01 [100.0] [100.0] (1) Franklin, New Jersey, USA; composite of two analyses, corresponding to (Mn5:89Ca0:70Zn0:32 Na0:04Mg0:03K0:01)§=6:99(Si1:01O4)3(OH)2: (2) Kombat mine, Namibia; by electron microprobe, H2O by di®erence; corresponding to (Mn5:98Mg0:92Ca0:29Fe0:02)§=7:21(SiO4)3(OH)1:72: (3) Valsesia-Valtournanche area, Italy; by electron microprobe, H2O by di®erence; corresponding to (Mn6:16Mg0:45Ca0:34Fe0:03)§=6:98(SiO4)3(OH)2:10: Mineral Group: Leucophoenicite group. -
B Clifford Frondel
CATALOGUE OF. MINERAL PSEUDOMORPHS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM -B CLIFFORD FRONDEL BU.LLETIN OF THEAMRICANMUSEUM' OF NA.TURAL HISTORY. VOLUME LXVII, 1935- -ARTIC-LE IX- NEW YORK Tebruary 26, 1935 4 2 <~~~~~~~~~~~~~7 - A~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~, 4~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4 4 4 A .~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~4- -> " -~~~~~~~~~4~~. v-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~t V-~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 'W. - /7~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~7 7-r ~~~~~~~~~-A~~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -'c~ ~ ~ ' -7L~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 7 54.9:07 (74.71) Article IX.-CATALOGUE OF MINERAL PSEUDOMORPHS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY' BY CLIFFORD FRONDEL CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION .................. 389 Definition.389 Literature.390 New Pseudomorphse .393 METHOD OF DESCRIPTION.393 ORIGIN OF SUBSTITUTION AND INCRUSTATION PSEUDOMORPHS.396 Colloidal Origin: Adsorption and Peptization.396 Conditions Controlling Peptization.401 Volume Relations.403 DESCRIPTION OF SPECIMENS.403 INTRODUCTION DEFINITION.-A pseudomorph is defined as a mineral which has the outward form proper to another species of mineral whose place it has taken through the action of some agency.2 This precise use of the term excludes the regular cavities left by the removal of a crystal from its matrix (molds), since these are voids and not solids,3 and would also exclude those cases in which organic material has been replaced by quartz or some other mineral because the original substance is here not a mineral. The general usage of the term is to include as pseudomorphs both petrifactions and molds, and also: (1) Any mineral change in which the outlines of the original mineral are preserved, whether this surface be a euhedral crystal form or the irregular bounding surface of an embedded grain or of an aggregate. (2) Any mineral change which has been accomplished without change of volume, as evidenced by the undistorted preservation of an original texture or structure, whether this be the equal volume replacement of a single crystal or of a rock mass on a geologic scale. -
Use of Local Minerals in the Treatment of Radioactive Waste
O = 0(0H) •=Si(AI) O = 0(0H) # = AI, Mg, Fe, etc. TECHNICAL REPORTS SERIES No. 136 Use of Local Minerals in the Treatment of Radioactive Waste INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, VIENNA, 1972 USE OF LOCAL MINERALS IN THE TREATMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE The following States are Members of the International Atomic Energy Agency: AFGHANISTAN GUATEMALA PAKISTAN ALBANIA HAITI PANAMA ALGERIA HOLY SEE PARAGUAY ARGENTINA HUNGARY PERU AUSTRALIA ICELAND PHILIPPINES AUSTRIA INDIA POLAND BELGIUM INDONESIA PORTUGAL BOLIVIA IRAN ROMANIA BRAZIL IRAQ SAUDI ARABIA BULGARIA IRELAND SENEGAL BURMA ISRAEL SIERRA LEONE BYELORUSSIAN SOVIET ITALY SINGAPORE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC IVORY COAST SOUTH AFRICA CAMEROON JAMAICA SPAIN CANADA JAPAN SUDAN CEYLON JORDAN SWEDEN CHILE KENYA SWITZERLAND CHINA KHMER REPUBLIC SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC COLOMBIA KOREA, REPUBLIC OF THAILAND COSTA RICA KUWAIT TUNISIA CUBA LEBANON TURKEY CYPRUS LIBERIA UGANDA CZECHOSLOVAK SOCIALIST LIBYAN ARAB REPUBLIC UKRAINIAN SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC LIECHTENSTEIN REPUBLIC DENMARK LUXEMBOURG UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST DOMINICAN REPUBLIC MADAGASCAR REPUBLICS ECUADOR MALAYSIA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT EGYPT, ARAB REPUBLIC OF MALI BRITAIN AND NORTHERN EL SALVADOR MEXICO IRELAND ETHIOPIA MONACO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FINLAND MOROCCO URUGUAY FRANCE NETHERLANDS VENEZUELA GABON NEW ZEALAND VIET-NAM GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGER YUGOSLAVIA GHANA NIGERIA ZAIRE, REPUBLIC OF GREECE NORWAY ZAMBIA The Agency's Statute was approved on 23 October 1956 by the Conference on the Statute of the IAEA held at United Nations Headquarters, New York; it entered into force on 29 July 1957, The Headquarters of the Agency are situated in Vienna. Its principal objective is "to accelerate and enlarge the contribution of atomic energy to peace, health and prosperity throughout the world". -
H Positions in Leucophoenicite, Mn7si3o12(OH)2: a Close Relative of the Hydrous B Phases
American Mineralogist, Volume 87, pages 154–159, 2002 H positions in leucophoenicite, Mn7Si3O12(OH)2: A close relative of the hydrous B phases MARK D. WELCH,1,* WILLIAM G. MARSHALL,2 NANCY L. ROSS,3 AND KEVIN S. KNIGHT2 1Department of Mineralogy, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, U.K. 2ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, U.K. 3Department of Geological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, U.S.A. ABSTRACT The proton positions in leucophoenicite, ideally Mn7Si3O12(OH)2, have been determined by neu- tron powder diffraction under ambient conditions on a natural sample from Franklin, New Jersey. 2 Refinement in the P21/a space group gave Rp = 2.0% (wRp = 2.1%), χ = 4.04 for 110 refined param- eters. The two non-equivalent protons form a pair of hydroxyl groups and make hydrogen bonds to the same O7 atom of the Si1 tetrahedron at distances of 1.99(1) and 2.09(1) Å. The H····H distance in leucophoenicite is 2.16(1) Å, which is more than twice the Van der Waal’s radius of H (>2 Å) and so no proton positional disorder is expected in leucophoenicite. A comparison of the H environments is made between leucophoenicite and Phase B, Superhydrous B, and Phase A. INTRODUCTION tions of cation octahedra in leucophoenicite are like those of Understanding the behavior of hydrogenous components of the hydrous sheet of Phase B. The leucophoenicite structure mantle phases is important for interpreting the crystal chemis- consists of two polyhedral sheets which, in the centrosymmet- try and physical properties (elasticity and rheology) of these ric structure (see below), are related by inversion centers. -
Hardystonite from the Desert View Mine, California
Bucknell University Bucknell Digital Commons Faculty Journal Articles Faculty Scholarship Spring 2014 Hardystonite From the Desert View Mine, California James A. Van Fleet Bucknell University, [email protected] Earl R. Verbeek Sterling Hill Mining Museum Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/fac_journ Part of the Geology Commons Recommended Citation Van Fleet, James A. and Verbeek, Earl R.. "Hardystonite From the Desert View Mine, California." The Picking Table: Journal of the Franklin-Ogdensburg Mineralogical Society (2014) : 15-17. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at Bucknell Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of Bucknell Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hardystonite From the Desert View Mine, California EARL R. VERBEEK, PhD RESIDENT GEOLOGIST, STERLING HILL MINING MUSEUM 30 PLANT STREET, OGDENSBURG, NJ 07439 [email protected] JAMES VAN FLEET 222 MARKET STREET MIFFLINBURG, PA 17844 [email protected] INTRODUCTION View Mine and further strengthen its mineralogical similarities to Franklin. Although much of the original geology has been In late December of 2012, Kevin Brady, an accomplished obliterated by intrusion of the granodiorite, Leavens and Patton and knowledgeable field collector of minerals, sent to one of (2008) provided mineralogical and geochemical evidence that us (ERV) a specimen of an unknown mineral that he noted the Desert View deposit, like that at Franklin, is exhalative, fluoresced deep violet under shortwave (SW) ultraviolet light and that it is genetically intermediate between the Franklin- and thus resembled hardystonite.