Crop Diversity Conservation for Sustainable Use in Indonesia
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Revealing Willingness to Pay and Willingness to Work to Avoid Deforestation
Revealing Willingness to Pay and Willingness to Work to Avoid Deforestation and Forest Degradation Using the Contingent Valuation Method: Evidences from Indonesia by Akhmad Solikin Supervised by Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Löwenstein A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of PhD in International Development Studies Institute of Development Research and Development Policy Ruhr University Bochum, Germany 2015 Acknowledgements There are many people contributing in different ways for the completion of this dissertation. First and foremost, I would like to express my great appreciation to my first supervisor, Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Löwenstein, who providing scientific supports and advices during my academic journey. I also would like to offer my special thanks to my second supervisor, Prof. Dr. Helmut Karl for his guidance and valuable comments. I am also thankful to Prof. Dr. Markus Kaltenborn as the chairperson in my oral examination. I also thank many people in IEE for their supports. I thank Dr. Anja Zorob and Dr. Katja Bender as current and former PhD Coordinator who help me navigating though administrative process during my study in Bochum. I am also thankful to administrative supports provided by IEE secretariat. For Welcome Center of RUB for providing supports in dealing with legal and cultural matters as well as for Research School of RUB which provide additional workshops, I would like to thanks. I am also grateful for fruitful discussions and talks with colleagues of PhD students especially Mr. Naveed Iqbal Shaikh, Mr. Elias Fanta, Mr. Elkhan Sadik-Zada, Mr. Abate Mekuriaw Bizuneh, Mr. Beneberu Assefa Wondimagegnhu, Mr. Charlton C. -
Megalithic Societies of Eastern Indonesia
Mégalithismes vivants et passés : approches croisées Living and Past Megalithisms: interwoven approaches Mégalithismes vivants et passés : approches croisées Living and Past Megalithisms: interwoven approaches sous la direction de/edited by Christian Jeunesse, Pierre Le Roux et Bruno Boulestin Archaeopress Archaeology Archaeopress Publishing Ltd Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978 1 78491 345 8 ISBN 978 1 78491 346 5 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress and the authors 2016 Couverture/Cover image: left, a monumental kelirieng, a carved hardwood funeral post topped by a heavy stone slab, Punan Ba group, Balui River, Sarawak (Sarawak Museum archives, ref. #ZL5); right, after Jacques Cambry, Monumens celtiques, ou recherches sur le culte des Pierres (Paris, chez madame Johanneau, libraire, 1805), pl. V. Institutions partenaires/Partner institutions : Centre national de la recherche scientifique Institut universitaire de France Université de Strasbourg Maison interuniversitaire des Sciences de l’Homme – Alsace Unité mixte de recherche 7044 « Archéologie et histoire ancienne : Méditerranée – Europe » (ARCHIMÈDE) Unité mixte de recherche 7363 « Sociétés, acteurs, gouvernements en Europe » (SAGE) Association pour la promotion de la recherche archéologique en Alsace All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Printed in England by Oxuniprint, Oxford -
Mapping Customary Land in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Page 1 of 8 MAPPING CUSTOMARY LAND IN EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA: A TOOL FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT by Martua Sirait, 1 Sukirno Prasodjo, 2 Nancy Podger, 3 Alex Flavelle, 3 and Jefferson Fox 3 1 World Wide Fund for Nature Indonesia Programme (Project Kayan Mentarang), Jakarta, Indonesia 2 Forestry Department (Directorate General of Forest Utilization), Jakarta, Indonesia 3 Research Program, East-West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii top Abstract Introduction Methods Results Discussion References Abstract Effective forest management requires balancing conservation and local economic development objectives. This project demonstrated a method for mapping customary land use systems using oral histories, sketch maps, and GPS and GIS methodologies. These maps can form the basis of talks for identifying customary forest tenure boundaries in order to assess how indigenous ways of organizing and allocating space might support or conflict with the objectives of forest protection; for evaluating different means of coordinating indigenous resource management systems with government-instituted systems of management; and as a basis for formal legal recognition and protection of customary forest tenure arrangements. The constraints on this process include the accuracy of the base maps, the ability of social scientists and mapmakers to accurately capture the complex relationships of traditional resource management systems on maps, and the political will of the parties involved for recognizing different forms of land rights. Back to top Introduction A network of national parks and preserves has been established in Southeast Asia to protect tropical forests from the pressures of commercial timber harvesting and agriculture conversion. The viability of many of these preserves, however, is threatened by resident peoples who for generations have collected forest products from these lands (Collins 1990). -
1 Mobilizing Community Conservation. a Community Initiative to Protect
Mobilizing Community Conservation. A Community Initiative to Protect its Forest against Logging in Indonesia Ramses Iwan Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) Situgede, Sindang Barang Bogor, Indonesia Tel: 62 251 622 622 Fax: 62 251 622 100 Website: http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/ Aim of this Paper This paper provides a picture of the villagers of Setulang, East Kalimantan, Indonesia, and their rejection of IPPK forest conversion licenses during the decentralization era (2000 – 2002). In contrast to other villages in the region, which invites investors in to clear-fell their forest lands, Setulang’s fight to protect its forests resulted in a Kalpataru award1 from the President of the Republic of Indonesia. This paper explains how the conservation movement came about in the village. Background to Setulang village Setulang Village, with a population of 860 (208 households) Dayak Kenyah Oma’ Lung people, is situated on the lower reaches of the Malinau River. It is a two-hour ride by long boat from the capital of the Malinau District. b. History According to verbal historical accounts, the Kenyah Oma Lung people lived in Long Sa’an, a village located on the upper reaches of the Pujungan River at the confluence with the Bahau River, for 13 generations. The place was so remote the people decided to look for somewhere to settle nearer the town. In 1968 the people of Long Sa’an Village in Pujungan Subdistrict moved to the Malinau River and settled in Long Setulang. 1 The Kalpataru award is given annually by the Ministry of Environtment for those who concern, conserve or protect the environment. -
Federal Register/Vol. 76, No. 153/Tuesday, August 9, 2011
49202 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 153 / Tuesday, August 9, 2011 / Proposed Rules DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lists of Endangered and Threatened Janine Van Norman, Chief, Branch of Wildlife and Plants. Fish and Wildlife Service Foreign Species, Endangered Species Prior to issuing a final rule on this Program, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, proposed action, we will take into 50 CFR Part 17 4401 North Fairfax Drive, Room 420, consideration all comments and any [Docket No. FWS–R9–ES–2010–0099; MO Arlington, VA 22203; telephone 703– additional information we receive. Such 92210–0–0010 B6] 358–2171. If you use a information may lead to a final rule that telecommunications device for the deaf differs from this proposal. All comments RIN 1018–AX50 (TDD), call the Federal Information and recommendations, including names Endangered and Threatened Wildlife Relay Service (FIRS) at 800–877–8339. and addresses of commenters, will and Plants; Four Foreign Parrot SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION become part of the administrative record. Species Background Previous Federal Actions AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Section 4(b)(3)(B) of the ESA (16 Interior. U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) requires that, for Petition History ACTION: Proposed rule; 12-month any petition to revise the Federal Lists On January 31, 2008, the Service of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife finding. received a petition dated January 29, and Plants that contains substantial 2008, from Friends of Animals, as SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and scientific or commercial information represented by the Environmental Law Wildlife Service (Service), propose to that listing the species may be Clinic, University of Denver, Sturm list as endangered the Philippine warranted, we make a finding within 12 College of Law, requesting we list 14 cockatoo (Cacatua haematuropygia) and months of the date of receipt of the parrot species under the ESA. -
Download Pdf Chapter VI. NORTH MOLUCCAS
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE GEOLOGY OF INDONESIA AND SURROUNDING AREAS Edition 7.0, July 2018 J.T. VAN GORSEL VI. NORTH MOLUCCAS (incl. Seram, Sula) www.vangorselslist.com VI. NORTH MOLUCCAS VI. NORTH MOLUCCAS ............................................................................................................................... 13 VI.1. Halmahera, Bacan, Waigeo, Molucca Sea ......................................................................................... 13 VI.2. Banggai, Sula, Taliabu, Obi ............................................................................................................... 33 VI.3. Seram, Buru, Ambon ......................................................................................................................... 43 This chapter VI of Bibliography Ed. 7.0 deals with the northernmost part of the Indonesian Archipelago. It contains 67 pages, with 423 titles, and is divided into three sub-chapters. The North Moluccas are a geologically complex region with a number of active volcanic arcs, non-volcanic 'outer arcs', fragments of remnant arcs, microcontinents, and deep basins floored by oceanic crust. VI.1. Halmahera, Bacan, Waigeo, Yapen, Molucca Sea Sub-chapter VI.1. contains 155 references on the geology of the Halmahera region. Figure VI.1.1. Early geologic map of Halmahera- Bacan- Waigeo (Verbeek 1908) Bibliography of Indonesian Geology, Ed. 7.0 1 www.vangorselslist.com July 2018 This area of N Indonesia is in the realm of the western Pacific Ocean (Philippine Sea Plate). The western part is the Molucca Sea complex, where Molucca Sea Plate oceanic crust is subducting in two directions, under Halmahera in the East and the Sangihe arc in the West. The S side is bordered by the Sorong Fault zone, a major strike slip zone separating the W-moving Pacific from a N-moving Australia- New Guinea plate. Islands are composed of fragments of Late Cretaceous- M Eocene and younger island arc volcanics, intruded into and overlying collisional complexes with Jurassic or Cretaceous-age ophiolites. -
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Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 28 1st International Conference on Tourism Gastronomy and Tourist Destination (ICTGTD 2016) Gastronomy Tourism Attraction in Ternate City Turgarini, Dewi Pridia Rukmini Sari, Heni Tourism Studies Doctoral Programme Hospitality and Tourism Departement Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekolah Tinggi Administrasi Mandala Indonesia Yogyakarta, Indonesia Jakarta, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract— Indonesia has a target of tourist arrivals in 2019, a Lifting a town into a city of gastronomy related to cultural total of 20 million tourists to visit. Ternate City is the one of tourism, certainly has the potential for widespread benefits not government target to increase tourist visitation. They saw that only to the economic sector, but also the social and cultural this city has a a variety of tourism products especially the sectors. Gastronomy (gastronomy) is an art and a science, even gastronomy who was known influences spice in Europe since appreciation that cuts across tribe, nation, race, group, religion, 1510. This study was designed to find Ternate featured gender and culture to learn the details of food and beverages gastronomy that deserves to become gastronomy tourism for use in a variety of conditions and situations. In the destination. The approach used in this study is a descriptive gastronomic own understanding not only focus on the culinary exploratory study, contain description of the data in tabular form arts alone, but also on human behavior, including how to cook, and narrative facts corresponding field. The primary data serve, to taste, feel and experience as well as finding, studying, obtained from interviews, observations and focus groups involving all tourism stakeholders. -
Local Forest Management in Indonesia: a Contradiction Between National Forest Policy and Reality
International Review for Environmental Strategies Vol.1, No.1, pp. 175 – 191, 2000 ©Institute for Global Environmental Strategies All rights reserved. Article Local Forest Management in Indonesia: A Contradiction Between National Forest Policy and Reality Martinus Nanang*a and Makoto Inoueb Received October 31, 1999, accepted April 21, 2000 Local Forest Management (LFM) is an important alternative strategy for conserving the for- est, and for allowing both forest dwellers and larger stakeholders to benefit from the forest. However, in many cases national policies do not favor LFM. This article critically reviews Indonesia’s national forest policies and indicates how they contradict the principles and prac- tices of Local Forest Management. For this purpose, an excerpt from a research report on forest management by a local community in East Kalimantan is provided. This includes natural re- source tenure, land classification and utilization, forest product utilization and the negative impact of industrial tree plantations. A review of LFM policies, land and forestry laws and the prospect of forestry reform in the future is provided after a discussion of the local situation. This article argues that local people are able to manage the forest in a sustainable way based on their traditions. Accordingly, it is important to have a fair evaluation of customary laws, to avoid uniform application of forest development and to recognize the reality of land use and the socioeconomic conditions as criteria for forest land classification. The involvement of local people and NGOs should be clearly defined in the form of decrees or laws. Keywords: Local forest management, Forest policy, Forest utilization, Natural resource tenure, Participation. -
PA00XBRT.Pdf
Contract Number : AID-497-C-16-00008 Project Title : USAID Sustainable Ecosystems Advanced (SEA) Project Contract Period : March 21, 2016 to March 22, 2021 Prepared for : USAID Indonesia Submitted to : Celly Catharina, Contracting Officer’s Representative (COR) [email protected] Submitted by : Tetra Tech 159 Bank Street, Suite 300, Burlington, VT 05401, USA Tel: 802-495-0282, Fax: 802 658-4247 www.tetratech.com/intdev Submitted on : April 15, 2020 Tetra Tech Contacts: Alan White, Chief of Party [email protected] Tiene Gunawan, Deputy Chief of Party [email protected] Gina Green, Project Manager [email protected] Cover photos: (Clockwise from top left) The USAID SEA Marine Biodiversity Conservation Advisor, Rudyanto, presenting the design results for an MPA network to be established in FMA 715 to the Provincial Marine Affairs and Fisheries Agency in Central Sulawesi (USAID SEA / MPA Team); Tuna Fair Trade fishers of Sangowo Village, Morotai Island, North Maluku, gathered to discuss the benefits of filling in their fishing logbooks while at sea (MDPI); Extension Service Officer, Awaluddin Karim, using an educational flipchart developed by USAID SEA to train fishers from Gurabati Village, Tidore Island, North Maluku, in recording data in fisheries logbooks and sustainable fisheries principles (USAID SEA / Fisheries Team); Measuring vessels prior to issuing official vessel registration documents as part of fisheries compliance activities in South Halmahera Regency (MDPI). TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables -
Study on Elite Configuration in Obi Regency Extension of North Maluku
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 7, ISSUE 06, JUNE 2018 ISSN 2277-8616 Study On Elite Configuration In Obi Regency Extension Of North Maluku Bakri La Suhu, Abdul Halil Hi. Ibrahim, Rasid Pora, Rahmat Suaib, Raodah M. Djae Abstract: The research was aimed to find the configuration of an elite in an extension of Obi Islands Regency of South Halmahera - North Maluku; to map on contrastive elites of extension and interest, and of pro-group conflict of Obi Islands Regency extension. The method used in this research is a case study method by qualitative approach. The research method is the purpose to describe, record, analyze and interpret conditions occurred in the field. The research result shows that extension of Obi Islands Regency is boosted by geographical aspect. The extension plan of Obi Islands Regency causes pro and contra between inside and outside elite of Obi Islands. The contrastive elite extension is the Regent of South Halmahera (Muhammad Kasuba). It is caused that the Regent has the economic interest (business entity) in Obi Islands. The interest competition happens to the pro-group extension of the elite in Obi Islands against the elite in Ternate City. The rivalry among pro-group of extension, basically, is competition to get an influence and support from Obi's society and effort to maintain and/or take resource away in Obi Islands after the extension become the rivalry factor of pro–extension elite. The conspiracy happens because of the economic interest in pro-extension elite (Abu Karim La Tara, and Hi, Subur) against with contra-extension elite (Muhammad Kasuba as the Regent). -
Inventory on Banana (Musa Spp.) As Trading Commodities in Maluku Islands, Indonesia
Vol. 14(33), pp. 1693-1712, October, 2019 DOI: 10.5897/AJAR2018.13541 Article Number: C0AB18A62036 ISSN: 1991-637X Copyright ©2019 African Journal of Agricultural Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJAR Research Full Length Research Paper Inventory on banana (Musa spp.) as trading commodities in Maluku islands, Indonesia Leunufna Semuel1*, Woltering Ernst2, Hogeveen- van Echtelt Esther2 and Van der Waal Johannes3 1Center for the Conservation of Maluku’s Biodiversity (CCMB), Faculty of Agriculture Pattimura University Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia. 2Food and Biobased Research, Wageningen University and Research, Netherlands. 3AgroFair Company, Barendrecht, Netherlands. Received 12 September, 2018; Accepted 29 November, 2018 This study was conducted with the aim of providing the latest situation on banana genotypic diversity present in the market places, their cultivations, their market chain and trading facilities in Maluku Province, Indonesia. A survey method was used, in which different markets, farmers and government institutions were visited and interviewed. Seventeen genotypes of three different species and different genome and ploidy levels were found at the market places with two highly demanded genotypes, Pisang Raja Hitam and Pisang 40 Hari. The major suppliers of banana commodities in Ambon markets were Ceram, Ambon, Buru, Obi and Bacan Islands. Lack of knowledge in implementing proper cultural practices, lack of capital, lack of aid provided by government and several other obstacles have been the reasons for low banana production in Maluku Province. Lack of sufficient infra-structure for large scale cultivations, storage and transport, and the use of harmful chemicals in post-harvest handling were some of the factors potentially hindering international trading of banana products. -
Value Chain in Maluku Islands, Indonesia
International Journal of Innovations in Agriculture, Volume 2, 2020, 1-13 Banana (Musa Spp.) Value Chain in Maluku Islands, Indonesia Semuel Leunufna Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon, Maluku, Pin code: 97233, Indonesia ABSTRACT A study was conducted under the framework of the project “Setting up a Blended Learning Program for Sustainable Inclusive Value Chain Development in Indonesia”, to analyze the value chain of Banana in Maluku Province, Indonesia. A number of government officials, traders, farmers were interviewed in this study in addition to studies of reports, statistical data and literatures. The study was able to map the Banana value chain system in Maluku Province and identified parties involved in the value chain. It was shown that Banana cultivation practices in Maluku Islands is still very simple, subsistent manner and lacks assistances from government or other related parties. Data indicated, however, that there is a possibility to obtain five times benefit in Banana cultivation out of the capital invested. SWOT analyses revealed that Banana is rich in genetic diversity in Maluku province, which provide possibilities for further development in terms of food industry, medicinal and agronomic sectors. There is, however, a need for improvement in many aspects along its value chain, including training of officials and farmers, provision of facilities for trading especially for export etc. Possibility for international market exists; however, there is a threat in that other provinces and other countries will take over the market opportunity when Maluku cannot be able to meet the standards required. Keywords: Value chain, Banana, cost structure, SWOT analyzes INTRODUCTION Indonesia produced about 9 500 000 tons banana in the year 2015.