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Hypophthalmichthys Molitrix ) Carps from Russian-Language Literature ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BIGHEAD (HYPOPHTHALMICHTHYS NOBILIS) AND SILVER (HYPOPHTHALMICHTHYS MOLITRIX ) CARPS FROM RUSSIAN-LANGUAGE LITERATURE A. Naseka1, and N. Bogutskaya1 1Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Center for Expertise in Aquatic Risk Assessment Fisheries and Oceans Canada 867 Lakeshore Rd. P.O. Box 5050 Burlington, ON L7R 4A6 2011 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2964 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Science Manuscript reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which deals with national or regional problems. Distribution is restricted to institutions or individuals located in particular regions of Canada. However, no restriction is placed on subject matter, and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Manuscript reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in the data base Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts. Manuscript reports are produced regionally but are numbered nationally. Requests for individual reports will be filled by the issuing establishment listed on the front cover and title page. Numbers 1-900 in this series were issued as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Biological Board of Canada, and subsequent to 1937 when the name of the Board was changed by Act of Parliament, as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 1426 - 1550 were issued as Department of Fisheries and Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Manuscript Reports. The current series name was changed with report number 1551. Rapport manuscrit canadien des sciences halieutiques et aquatiques Les rapports manuscrits contiennent des renseignements scientifiques et techniques qui constituent une contribution aux connaissances actuelles, mais qui traitent de problèmes nationaux ou régionaux. La distribution en est limitée aux organismes et aux personnes de régions particulières du Canada. II n'y a aucune restriction quant au sujet; de fait, la série reflète la vaste gamme des intérêts et des politiques de Pêches et Océans Canada, c'est-à- dire les sciences halieutiques et aquatiques. Les rapports manuscrits peuvent être cités comme des publications à part entière. Le titre exact figure au-dessus du résumé de chaque rapport. Les rapports manuscrits sont résumés dans la base de données Résumés des sciences aquatiques et halieutiques. Les rapports manuscrits sont produits à l'échelon régional, mais numérotés à l'échelon national. Les demandes de rapports seront satisfaites par l'établissement auteur dont le nom figure sur la couverture et la page du titre. Les numéros 1 à 900 de cette série ont été publiés à titre de Manuscrits (série biologique) de l'Office de biologie du Canada, et après le changement de la désignation de cet organisme par décret du Parlement, en 1937, ont été classés comme Manuscrits (série biologique) de l'Office des recherches sur les pêcheries du Canada. Les numéros 901 à 1425 ont été publiés à titre de Rapports manuscrits de l'Office des recherches sur les pêcheries du Canada. Les numéros 1426 à 1550 sont parus à titre de Rapports manuscrits du Service des pêches et de la mer, ministère des Pêches et de l'Environnement. Le nom actuel de la série a été établi lors de la parution du numéro 1551. ii Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2964 2011 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BIGHEAD (HYPOPHTHALMICHTHYS NOBILIS) AND SILVER (HYPOPHTHALMICHTHYS MOLITRIX ) CARPS FROM RUSSIAN-LANGUAGE LITERATURE By A. Naseka1 and N. Bogutskaya1 1 Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Center for Expertise in Aquatic Risk Assessment Fisheries and Oceans Canada 867 Lakeshore Rd. P.O. Box 5050 Burlington, ON L7R 4A6 CANADA iii © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2011. Cat. No. Fs 97-4/0000E ISSN 0706-6473 Correct citation for this publication: Naseka, A., and Bogutskaya, N. 2011. Annotated Bibliography of Bighead (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) and Silver (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) carps from Russian-Language literature. Can. Manuscr. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2964:vi+79p. iv ABSTRACT Naseka, A., and Bogutskaya, N. 2011. Annotated Bibliography of Bighead (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) and Silver (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) carps from Russian-Language literature. Can. Manuscr. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2964:vi+79p. This annotated bibliography has been prepared to summarize the information pertaining to migration, feeding, spawning, bioenergetics and physiological limits of Bighead, Grass and Silver carps from Russian-language literature. Bighead and Silver carps, collectively known as bigheaded carps, are native to, and have also been introduced into, Russian waters. As a result, many papers have been published on life history characteristics for both species and extensive knowledge exists regarding managing native and introduced populations. As the risk of invasion by both Bighead and Silver carps into the Great Lakes region increases, the compilation of Russian information will help to educate scientists and managers, and will inform a binational Asian carp risk assessment document, a joint effort between Fisheries & Oceans Canada and the Great Lakes Fishery Commission. Materials cited in this bibliography include books, papers published in scientific journals, as well as literature such as reports from Russian government publications and proceedings from scientific conferences. v RÉSUMÉ Naseka, A., and Bogutskaya, N. 2011. Annotated Bibliography of Bighead (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis) and Silver (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) carps from Russian-Language literature. Can. Manuscr. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2964:vi+79p. La présente bibliographie annotée offre une synthèse de l’information trouvée dans la littérature scientifique en langue russe concernant la migration, l’alimentation, la fraye, la bioénergétique et les limites physiologiques de la carpe à grosse tête, de la carpe de roseau et de la carpe argentée. La carpe à grosse tête et la carpe argentée, groupées en anglais sous l’appellation « bigheaded carps », sont des espèces indigènes en Russie, mais elles ont aussi été introduites dans certaines eaux russes. De nombreux articles sur les caractéristiques du cycle biologique de ces deux espèces ont donc été publiés en russe, et il existe dans cette langue un important corpus de connaissances en matière de gestion des populations indigènes et introduites. Vu l’accroissement du risque d’invasion des Grands Lacs par la carpe à grosse tête et la carpe argentée, la présente compilation de l’information russe sur ces espèces sera utile aux scientifiques et aux gestionnaires, et elle enrichira la documentation employée pour la rédaction du document binational d’évaluation du risque présenté par les carpes asiatiques, initiative conjointe de Pêches et Océans Canada et de la Commission des pêches des Grands Lacs. Les ouvrages cités dans cette bibliographie comprennent des livres, des articles de revues scientifiques et divers autres documents, comme des rapports publiés par le gouvernement russe et des actes de congrès scientifiques. vi 1.0 INTRODUCTION Considerable scientific information has been generated on Bighead and Silver carps based on research conducted on the species within their native and introduced ranges (e.g. Kolar et al. 2007, Chapman and Hoff 2010, Kipp et al. 2011). As a substantial portion of the native ranges of bigheaded carps are in northeastern Asia along the Amur River system on the Chinese- Russian border, a wealth of primary literature exists in the Russian language that has been inaccessible to scientists not familiar with the language. Russian language peer-reviewed journal sources, books, government publications and additional literature were reviewed and translated individually into an annotated bibliography that summarizes key findings and conclusions from research conducted on bigheaded carps. In addition, translated species accounts from the Fishes of Kazakhstan for the two species are included in the appendices. 2.0 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Abdullayev [Abdullaev] M.A., Khakberdiyev [Khakberdiev] B. 1989. Problems of biology and ecology of Grass Carp and Silver Carp from collecting-drainage waters of middle and lower reaches of Syr Darya. [Voprosy biologii i ekologii belogo amura i obyknovennogo tolstolobika kollektorno-drenazhnykh vod srednego i nizhnego techeniya Amudar’i.] In: Negonovskaya I.T. (Ed.). Phytophagous fish in waterbodies of different types. [Rastitel’noyadnye ryby v vodoyemakh raznogo tipa.] Sbornik Nauchnykh Trudov GosNIORKh. [Collected Scientific Articles of State Research Institute of Lake and River Fisheries]. No. 301. P. 113-129. Morphological features and ecological peculiarities of Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitix) distributed in different waterbodies of the Middle and Lower Amu Darya River in Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan were examined. The study area has been heavily altered by the construction of a large number of artificial channels and dammed lakes, forming an extensive channel drainage system used for irrigation. The Karakum Canal is the main artery and connects directly to the Amu Darya River. Fish stocked and released in the Karakum Canal dispersed widely throughout the entire system of the Middle and Lower Amu Darya River. Channels varied by depth, water quality, 2 current and width; however,
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