DOCSLIB.ORG

Misfortunes of War: Press and Public Reactions to Civilian Deaths In

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Misfortunes of War: Press and Public Reactions to Civilian Deaths In THE ARTS This PDF document was made available CHILD POLICY from www.rand.org as a public service of CIVIL JUSTICE the RAND Corporation. EDUCATION ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT Jump down to document6 HEALTH AND HEALTH CARE INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit NATIONAL SECURITY research organization providing POPULATION AND AGING PUBLIC SAFETY objective analysis and effective SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY solutions that address the challenges SUBSTANCE ABUSE facing the public and private sectors TERRORISM AND HOMELAND SECURITY around the world. TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE WORKFORCE AND WORKPLACE Support RAND Purchase this document Browse Books & Publications Make a charitable contribution For More Information Visit RAND at www.rand.org Explore RAND Project AIR FORCE View document details Limited Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law as indicated in a notice appearing later in this work. This electronic representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for non- commercial use only. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of our research documents. This product is part of the RAND Corporation monograph series. RAND monographs present major research findings that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND mono- graphs undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity. MISFORTUNES OF WAR Press and Public Reactions to Civilian Deaths in Wartime Eric V. Larson • Bogdan Savych Prepared for the United States Air Force Approved for public release; distribution unlimited The research reported here was sponsored by the United States Air Force under Contract F49642-01-C-0003. Further information may be obtained from the Strategic Planning Division, Directorate of Plans, Hq USAF. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Larson, Eric V. (Eric Victor), 1957– Misfortunes of war : press and public reactions to civilian deaths in wartime / Eric V. Larson, Bogdan Savych. p. cm. “Aerospace Force Development Program of RAND Project AIR FORCE.” Includes bibliographical references. ISBN-13: 978-0-8330-3897-5 (pbk.) 1. Civilian war casualties. 2. Mass media and war. 3. War in mass media. 4. United States. Air Force—History—20th century. 5. United States. Air Force— History—21st century. 6. United States. Air Force—Public relations. 7. Combatants and noncombatants (International law) 8. Military history, Modern—20th century. 9. Military history, Modern—21st century. 10. War—Moral and ethical aspects. I. Savych, Bogdan. II. Project Air Force (U.S.) III. Rand Corporation. IV. Title. U21.2.L375 2006 363.34'98—dc22 2006030856 The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research organization providing objective analysis and effective solutions that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors around the world. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. R® is a registered trademark. © Copyright 2006 RAND Corporation All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from RAND. Published 2006 by the RAND Corporation 1776 Main Street, P.O. Box 2138, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138 1200 South Hayes Street, Arlington, VA 22202-5050 4570 Fifth Avenue, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2665 RAND URL: http://www.rand.org/ To order RAND documents or to obtain additional information, contact Distribution Services: Telephone: (310) 451-7002; Fax: (310) 451-6915; Email: [email protected] Preface Concern in U.S. military and policymaking circles about civilian casu- alties and collateral damage in U.S. military operations appears to have increased since the end of the Cold War. In part, this concern appears to be based upon beliefs about the reactions of U.S. and foreign press and publics in response to these incidents, especially the belief that incidents of civilian deaths reduce public support for military opera- tions. There has not, however, been any sort of empirical analysis of press and public reactions to these incidents or of the effect of these incidents on public support. To improve policymakers’ and senior military leaders’ understand- ing of this topic, this monograph provides the results of a mixed quan- titative and qualitative analysis of U.S. and foreign media and public opinion reactions to incidents of collateral damage involving civilian deaths in recent U.S. wars and military operations. It is part of a larger RAND Project AIR FORCE fiscal year 2004 study titled “Controlling Collateral Damage in Air Operations.” The research reported here was sponsored by Maj Gen Teresa M. Peterson (AF/XOO) and conducted within the Aerospace Force Development Program of RAND Project AIR FORCE. RAND Project AIR FORCE RAND Project AIR FORCE (PAF), a division of the RAND Corpo- ration, is the U.S. Air Force’s federally funded research and develop- ment center for studies and analyses. PAF provides the Air Force with iii iv Misfortunes of War: Press and Public Reactions to Civilian Deaths in Wartime independent analyses of policy alternatives affecting the development, employment, combat readiness, and support of current and future aero- space forces. Research is conducted in four programs: Aerospace Force Development; Manpower, Personnel, and Training; Resource Manage- ment; and Strategy and Doctrine. Additional information about PAF is available at our Web site at http://www.rand.org/paf. Contents Preface ............................................................................. iii Figures ............................................................................. ix Tables .............................................................................xiii Summary ........................................................................ xvii Acknowledgments ............................................................. xxv Abbreviations ..................................................................xxvii CHAPTER ONE Introduction ....................................................................... 1 Literature Review .................................................................. 4 John E. Mueller .................................................................. 5 The Principal Policy Objective (PPO) Approach............................. 6 Eric Larson........................................................................ 9 Peter D. Feaver and Christopher Gelpi.......................................11 Scott S. Gartner and Gary M. Segura........................................13 Approach ...........................................................................15 Organization of This Monograph ...............................................18 CHAPTER TWO Operation Desert Storm (Iraq, 1991) ........................................21 Civilian Casualty Estimates .....................................................21 Handling of the Civilian Casualties Issue..................................... 24 The Arc of Media and Public Concern ........................................ 26 U.S. Media and Public Opinion Responses ................................ 26 Foreign Media and Public Opinion ..........................................35 v vi Misfortunes of War: Press and Public Reactions to Civilian Deaths in Wartime The Al Firdos Bunker Incident ................................................. 43 U.S. Media and Public Opinion Responses .................................45 Foreign Media and Public Opinion Responses..............................57 Key Lessons ........................................................................58 CHAPTER THREE Operation Allied Force (Kosovo, 1999) .....................................63 Civilian Casualty Estimates .................................................... 64 Estimates of Civilian Deaths Due to NATO Action ...................... 64 Civilian Deaths Due to FRY Action..........................................67 Estimates of FRY Military Deaths Due to NATO Action ................71 Handling of the Civilian Casualties Issue......................................71 The FRY’s Handling of the Casualties Issue.................................71 The U.S. Coalition’s Treatment of the Civilian Casualties Issue..........74 The Arc of Media and Public Concern .........................................75 U.S. Media and Public Opinion Responses .................................75 Foreign Media and Public Opinion ..........................................85 The April 14 Convoy Attacks Outside Djakovica ............................ 92 U.S. Media and Public Opinion Responses ................................ 99 Foreign Media and Public Opinion Responses............................ 104 The May 7 Chinese Embassy Bombing ...................................... 106 U.S. Media and Public Opinion Responses ............................... 109 Foreign Media and Public Opinion Responses............................ 115 Conclusions ...................................................................... 119 CHAPTER FOUR Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan, 2001–) ................... 125 Civilian Casualty Estimates ................................................... 125 Handling of the Civilian Casualties Issue.................................... 127 The Arc of Media and Public Concern ....................................... 129 U.S. Media and
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Feminine Style in the Pursuit of Political Power
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Talk “Like a Man”: Feminine Style in the Pursuit of Political Power DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Political Science by Jennifer J. Jones Dissertation Committee: Professor Kristen Monroe, Chair Professor Marty Wattenberg Professor Michael Tesler 2017 Chapter 4 c 2016 American Political Science Association and Cambridge University Press. Reprinted with permission. All other materials c 2017 Jennifer J. Jones TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES iv LIST OF TABLES vi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS vii CURRICULUM VITAE viii ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION xi 1 Introduction 1 2 Theoretical Framework and Literature Review 5 2.1 Social Identity and Its Effect on Social Cognition . 6 2.1.1 Stereotypes and Expectations . 9 2.1.2 Conceptualizing Gender in US Politics . 13 2.2 Gender and Self-Presentation in US Politics . 16 2.2.1 Masculine Norms of Interaction in Institutional Settings . 16 2.2.2 Political Stereotypes and Leadership Prototypes . 18 2.3 The Impact of Political Communication in Electoral Politics . 22 2.4 Do Women Have to Talk Like Men to Be Considered Viable Leaders? . 27 3 Methods: Words are Data 29 3.1 Approaches to Studying Language . 30 3.2 Analyzing Linguistic Style . 34 3.2.1 Gendered Communication and the Feminine/Masculine Ratio . 37 3.2.2 Comparison with Other Coding Schemes . 39 3.3 Approaches to Studying Social Perception and Attitudes . 40 3.3.1 The Link Between Linguistic Style and Implicit Associations . 42 4 The Linguistic Styles of Hillary Clinton, 1992–2013 45 4.1 The Case of Hillary Clinton .
    [Show full text]
  • Mels Resume:Update2020
    Melissa Street Makeup Artist Film/Television/Theater/Live Events cell: (858) 344-7201 email: [email protected] FILM: 2020 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - GIGI - Director: Drew Sackheim. 2018 MAKEUP ARTIST - TOP GUN MAVERICK - PARAMOUNT - Director: Joseph Kosinski - Starring: Tom Cruise, Jennifer Connelly, Jon Hamm, Val Kilmer, Miles Teller. 2016 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - THE RIDE - 100 ACRE FILMS - SHORT FILM - Director: Eric Addison 2014 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - WALTER - ZERO GRAVITY Director: Anna Mastro - Starring: Andrew J. West, Virginia Madsen, William H. Macy, Leven Rambin, Peter Facinelli, Neve Campbell, Brian White, Jim Gaffigan, Justin Kirk, Milo Ventimiglia. Personal artist to: Virginia Madsen, William H. Macy, Andrew J. West, Peter Facinelli, Neve Campbell, Brian White. 2013 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - SUPER ATHLETE - WHITE NIGHT PRODUC- TIONS Director: John Comrie - Starring: Tony Sirico, Christopher Lloyd, Faran Tahir, Cameron Rodriguez, Larry Van- Buren Jr. Personal artist to: Tony Sirico, Christopher Lloyd, Faran Tahir. 2011 KEY MAKEUP ARTIST - WHEN YOU FIND ME - SHORT FILM - PROJECT IMAG- IN8TION/FREESTYLE Director: Bryce Dallas-Howard - Starring: Marianna Palka, Erin Way, Jacy King, Karley Scott Collins, Devon Woods, Zachary James Rukavina. 2010 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - THE HEIRESS LETHAL - SHORT FILM - EYE- FULL STUDIOS Director: Michael Brueggemeyer - Starring: Merrick McCartha, Cristyn Chandler, Ron Christopher Jones, Theresa Layne. 2003 MAKEUP DEPARTMENT HEAD - CARROT TOP ROCKS LAS VEGAS - DELTA EN- TERTAINMENT Director: Steve Hanft - Starring: Scott “Carrot Top” Thompson, Penn Jillette, Teller. 1986 UNCREDITED MAKEUP ASSISTANT - INVADERS FROM MARS - CANNON PIC- TURES Director: Tobe Hooper - Starring: Karen Black, Hunter Carson, Timothy Bottoms, James Karen, Laraine Newman. Makeup Assistant to Stan Winston F/X lab team.
    [Show full text]
  • Journalists Denying Liberal Bias, Part Three
    Journalists Denying Liberal Bias, Part Three More examples of journalists denying their liberal bias: "I'm not going to judge anybody else in the business, but our work — I can speak for NBC News and our newsroom — it goes through, talk about checks and balances. We have an inordinate number of editors. Every word I write, before it goes on air, goes through all kinds of traps and filters, and it's read by all kinds of different people who point out bias." — CNBC anchor Brian Williams on Comedy Central's The Daily Show, July 29, 2003. "Our greatest accomplishment as a profession is the development since World War II of a news reporting craft that is truly non-partisan, and non-ideological....It is that legacy we must protect with our diligent stewardship. To do so means we must be aware of the energetic effort that is now underway to convince our readers that we are ideologues. It is an exercise of, in disinformation, of alarming proportions, this attempt to convince the audience of the world's most ideology-free newspapers that they're being subjected to agenda-driven news reflecting a liberal bias. I don't believe our viewers and readers will be, in the long-run, misled by those who advocate biased journalism." — New York Times Executive Editor Howell Raines accepting the 'George Beveridge Editor of the Year Award,' February 20, 2003. CBS's Lesley Stahl: "Today you have broadcast journalists who are avowedly conservative.... The voices that are being heard in broadcast media today, are far more likely to be on the right and avowedly so, and therefore, more — almost stridently so, than what you're talking about." Host Cal Thomas: "Can you name a conservative journalist at CBS News?" Stahl: "I don't know of anybody's political bias at CBS News....We try very hard to get any opinion that we have out of our stories, and most of our stories are balanced." — Exchange on the Fox News Channel's After Hours with Cal Thomas, January 18, 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Review Essay Ken Burns and Lynn Novick's the Vietnam
    Review Essay Ken Burns and Lynn Novick’s The Vietnam War MARK PHILIP BRADLEY True confessions: I did not go into the eighteen hours of Ken Burns and Lynn Novick’s The Vietnam War with a totally open mind.1 Burns’s 1990 documentary series The Civil War, which made his career, had evoked a storm of controversy, with such leading his- torians as Leon Litwack and Eric Foner offering scathing critiques of how the film depicted African Americans as passive victims and entirely ignored the ways in which the postwar era of Reconstruction became an exercise in white supremacy. As Foner wrote, “Faced with a choice between historical illumination or nostalgia, Burns consis- tently opts for nostalgia.”2 Subsequent documentaries on jazz and World War II always struck me, and in fact many critics, as deliberately skirting potentially subversive counter-narratives in a kind of burnishing of the past.3 And to be quite honest, all of them seemed too long. In the case of Burns and Novick’s earlier series The War (2007) and its fifteen-hour embrace of the greatest generation narrative, Burns’s insular docu- mentary painted World War II as an entirely American affair, with non-white and non- American voices largely to the side. The much-heralded “Ken Burns effect” had never worked its magic on me. When I began to hear the tagline for The Vietnam War in the drumbeat of publicity before it was first aired on PBS last September (you will have to conjure up the melan- choly Peter Coyote voiceover as you read)—“It was begun in good faith by decent peo- ple out of fateful misunderstandings, American overconfidence, and Cold War mis- calculations”—I anticipated a painful eighteen hours.
    [Show full text]
  • The Legacy of American Photojournalism in Ken Burns's
    Interfaces Image Texte Language 41 | 2019 Images / Memories The Legacy of American Photojournalism in Ken Burns’s Vietnam War Documentary Series Camille Rouquet Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/interfaces/647 DOI: 10.4000/interfaces.647 ISSN: 2647-6754 Publisher: Université de Bourgogne, Université de Paris, College of the Holy Cross Printed version Date of publication: 21 June 2019 Number of pages: 65-83 ISSN: 1164-6225 Electronic reference Camille Rouquet, “The Legacy of American Photojournalism in Ken Burns’s Vietnam War Documentary Series”, Interfaces [Online], 41 | 2019, Online since 21 June 2019, connection on 07 January 2021. URL: http://journals.openedition.org/interfaces/647 ; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/interfaces.647 Les contenus de la revue Interfaces sont mis à disposition selon les termes de la Licence Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. THE LEGACY OF AMERICAN PHOTOJOURNALISM IN KEN BURNS’S VIETNAM WAR DOCUMENTARY SERIES Camille Rouquet LARCA/Paris Sciences et Lettres In his review of The Vietnam War, the 18-hour-long documentary series directed by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick released in September 2017, New York Times television critic James Poniewozik wrote: “The Vietnam War” is not Mr. Burns’s most innovative film. Since the war was waged in the TV era, the filmmakers rely less exclusively on the trademark “Ken Burns effect” pans over still images. Since Vietnam was the “living-room war,” played out on the nightly news, this documentary doesn’t show us the fighting with new eyes, the way “The War” did with its unearthed archival World War II footage.
    [Show full text]
  • Jazz and Radio in the United States: Mediation, Genre, and Patronage
    Jazz and Radio in the United States: Mediation, Genre, and Patronage Aaron Joseph Johnson Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2014 © 2014 Aaron Joseph Johnson All rights reserved ABSTRACT Jazz and Radio in the United States: Mediation, Genre, and Patronage Aaron Joseph Johnson This dissertation is a study of jazz on American radio. The dissertation's meta-subjects are mediation, classification, and patronage in the presentation of music via distribution channels capable of reaching widespread audiences. The dissertation also addresses questions of race in the representation of jazz on radio. A central claim of the dissertation is that a given direction in jazz radio programming reflects the ideological, aesthetic, and political imperatives of a given broadcasting entity. I further argue that this ideological deployment of jazz can appear as conservative or progressive programming philosophies, and that these tendencies reflect discursive struggles over the identity of jazz. The first chapter, "Jazz on Noncommercial Radio," describes in some detail the current (circa 2013) taxonomy of American jazz radio. The remaining chapters are case studies of different aspects of jazz radio in the United States. Chapter 2, "Jazz is on the Left End of the Dial," presents considerable detail to the way the music is positioned on specific noncommercial stations. Chapter 3, "Duke Ellington and Radio," uses Ellington's multifaceted radio career (1925-1953) as radio bandleader, radio celebrity, and celebrity DJ to examine the medium's shifting relationship with jazz and black American creative ambition.
    [Show full text]
  • Cnn Presents the Eighties
    Cnn Presents The Eighties Unfashioned Haley mortgage some tocher and sulphonates his Camelopardus so roundly! Unstressed Ezekiel pistol apace while Barth always decompresses his unobtrusiveness books geotactically, he respites so revivingly. If scrap or juglandaceous Tyrone usually drop-forging his ureters commiserated unvirtuously or intromits simultaneously and jocularly, how sundry is Tuckie? The new york and also the cnn teamed up with supporting reports to The eighties became a forum held a documentary approach to absorb such as to carry all there is planned to claim he brilliantly traces pragmatism and. York to republish our journalism. The Lost 45s with Barry ScottAmerica's Largest Classic Hits. A history History of Neural Nets and Deep Learning Skynet. Nation had never grew concerned with one of technologyon teaching us overcome it was present. Eighties cnn again lead to stop for maintaining a million dollars. Time Life Presents the '60s the Definitive '60s Music Collection. Here of the schedule 77 The Eighties The episode explores the crowd-pleasing titles of the 0s such as her Empire Strikes Back ET and. CNN-IBN presents Makers of India on the couple of Republic Day envelope Via Media News New Delhi January 23 2010 As India completes. An Atlanta geriatrician describes a tag in his 0s whom she treated in. Historical Timeline Death Penalty ProConorg. The present experiments, recorded while you talk has begun fabrication of? Rosanne has been studying waves can apply net neutrality or more in its kind of a muslim extremist, of all levels of engineering. Drag race to be ashamed of deep feedforward technology could be a fusion devices around the chair of turner broadcasting without advertising sales of the fbi is the cnn eighties? The reporting in history American Spectator told the Times presents a challenge of just to.
    [Show full text]
  • Operation Overlord James Clinton Emmert Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2002 Operation overlord James Clinton Emmert Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Emmert, James Clinton, "Operation overlord" (2002). LSU Master's Theses. 619. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/619 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OPERATION OVERLORD A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts in The Interdepartmental Program in Liberal Arts by James Clinton Emmert B.A., Louisiana State University, 1996 May 2002 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis could not have been completed without the support of numerous persons. First, I would never have been able to finish if I had not had the help and support of my wife, Esther, who not only encouraged me and proofed my work, but also took care of our newborn twins alone while I wrote. In addition, I would like to thank Dr. Stanley Hilton, who spent time helping me refine my thoughts about the invasion and whose editing skills helped give life to this paper. Finally, I would like to thank the faculty of Louisiana State University for their guidance and the knowledge that they shared with me.
    [Show full text]
  • Hometown Teams: How Sports Shape America Children's Reading List
    Hometown Teams: How Sports Shape America Children’s Reading List Children's Fiction Bagnold, Edith. National Velvet. Originally published in 1935. Buccaneer. 1981. 306 pages. National Velvet is the story of a 14‐year‐old girl named Velvet Brown, who rides her horse to victory in the Grand National Steeplechase. The classic novel focuses on the ability of ordinary persons, particularly women, to accomplish great things. Velvet and her horse become instant celebrities, with Velvet and her family nearly drowning in notoriety. Velvet strongly objects to the publicity, saying the horse is a creature of glory who shouldn't be cheapened in tabloid trash and newsreels. She insists that she did not win the race, the horse did. The book inspires the film by the same name (starring Elizabeth Taylor), a TV series and TV movie version and a lesser known sequel, International Velvet. Christopher, Matt. The Great Quarterback Switch (Matt Christopher Sports Classics). Little Brown Books. 1991. 97 pages. Can Michael and Tom read each other's minds? Michael and Tom Curtis are identical twins who share a love of football. Unfortunately, because of a tragic accident, Michael must watch from the sidelines as his brother calls the plays on the football field. During one game Michael concentrates very hard on a play he thinks could help the team, and Tom calls the exact play a split second later! Is it coincidence, or can the boys communicate through ESP? The boys try a daring experiment in which they push their telepathic powers to the limit ... and suddenly, impossibly, Michael is running the ball for a spectacular touchdown! Matt Christopher has a number of sports‐related books to his credit.
    [Show full text]
  • Canadian Reference Centre Database Coverage List
    Canadian Reference Centre Database Coverage List *Titles with 'Coming Soon' in the Availability column indicate that this publication was recently added to the database and therefore few or no articles are currently available. If the ‡ symbol is present, it indicates that 10% or more of the articles from this publication may not contain full text because the publisher is not the rights holder. Please Note: Publications included on this database are subject to change without notice due to contractual agreements with publishers. Coverage dates shown are the intended dates only and may not yet match those on the product. The numbers given at the top of this list reflect all titles, active and ceased. All coverage is cumulative. Due to third party ownership of full text, EBSCO Publishing is dependent on publisher publication schedules (and in some cases embargo periods) in order to produce full text on its products. Source Type ISSN / ISBN Publication Name Country Indexing and Full Text Availability* Abstracting Canadian Academic Journal 0228-586X Alive: Canadian Journal of Health & Nutrition Canada 11/1/1989 to present 11/1/1989 to present Available Now Canadian Academic Journal 0005-2949 BC Studies Canada 3/1/2000 to present 3/1/2000 to present Available Now Canadian Academic Journal 0829-8211 Biochemistry & Cell Biology Canada 2/1/2001 to present 2/1/2001 to present Available Now Canadian Academic Journal 1916-2790 Botany (19162790) Canada 1/1/2008 to present 1/1/2008 to present Available Now Canadian Academic Journal 0846-5371 Canadian
    [Show full text]
  • Margarethe Ulvik Brings Her Rich Dreams to Life 2—The Record—TOWNSHIPS WEEK— June 7-14, 1996 THEATRE Centaur: Friedman Family Fortune Flounders by Eyal Dattel Though
    D *hg Arts and Entertainment Magazine fiecord June 7-14, 1996 ' g . tV’l ............... ' MB SBips»l* ..Jfâ*® , *: jri 53&K t i*-, || BEATON PERRY PHOTO: RECORD Margarethe Ulvik brings her rich dreams to life 2—The Record—TOWNSHIPS WEEK— June 7-14, 1996 THEATRE Centaur: Friedman Family Fortune flounders By Eyal Dattel though. Fortune, which starts designer Barbra Matis and a Fiddler-inspired episode. Special to the Record For the Record off as a weak situation drama, lighting designer Howard Men­ Joan Orenstein (The Stone soon develops itself into an Angel) is only able to offer limi­ MONTREAL — It has been delsohn, whose warm lights this account of a tightly knit interesting study of parent- contrast the cold conflicts on ted support as the ironically quite a remarkable 27th sea­ Jewish family crumbling from child conflicts and strains. stage. cold but doting mother who, in son for Montreal’s Centaur atop their Westmount home. fact, singlehandedly runs her Theatre. Many meaty words are The set itself is a richly Centaur’s artistic director exchanged and Gow’s play has textured Westmount home in household. Her Annabelle does The Stone Angel kicked it off Maurice Podbrey probably a lively sense of humor. Alas, schemes of browns. It shows a not even hint at the range and with a bang before the compa­ thought he was on the road to the words and humor are offset classical, highly sophisticated talent which Orenstein ny received glowing notices for discovery when he chose this by the play’s inconsistencies. milieu surrounded by artwork possesses.
    [Show full text]
  • Candlelight and the Yellow Ribbon: Catalyzing Re- Democratization in South Korea
    Volume 15 | Issue 14 | Number 5 | Article ID 5057 | Jul 15, 2017 The Asia-Pacific Journal | Japan Focus Candlelight and the Yellow Ribbon: Catalyzing Re- Democratization in South Korea Nan Kim Abstract Korean national polls and an unusually high level of political legitimacy at home and As an outcome of the ongoing re-abroad. In the snap election held on May 9th, democratization movement in South Korea, the Moon won by a landslide, taking 41 percent of recent success of the Candlelight Revolution the vote, in a national election that the non- provides valuable perspective for thosepartisan Asia Foundation called “a model of grappling with the crisis of democracy in the best practice”: transparent, efficient, peaceful, U.S. Tracing an unexpected material link to the and credible.1 Moon’s term started immediately 1986 People Power Revolution in thethereafter, and the honeymoon period has seen Philippines, this article also seeks to explain approval ratings that currently stand at an the relationship between the 2014 Sewol Ferry estimated 83%. If one considers Moon’s Disaster and the Candlelight Movement, a background as a seasoned human rights lawyer connection readily taken for granted among and his reputation as a pragmatic down-to- most South Koreans but often perplexing to earth politician who has already made headway those outside of Korea. in pursuing a popular anti-corruption mandate, the contrast between Moon and the brash and Keywords impulsive Trump could hardly be more stark. democracy, re-democratization, protestMoon’s recent U.S. trip therefore provides a movements, Sewol disaster, Candlelighttimely occasion to assess the popular South Revolution, impeachment, material culture, Korean citizens’ movement that opened a path Korea to the presidency following the ouster and prosecution of his disgraced predecessor Park Given the recent resurgence of democratic Geun-hye.
    [Show full text]