Diksiyunaryong

TAGALOG - DANIS DANIS - TAGALOG

Ordbog

TAGALOG - DANSK DANSK - TAGALOG

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Ang aklat na ito ay pag-aari ng Harald Fuchs at alin mang bahagi nito ay hindi maaaring ilathala sa anumang anyo nang walang nagsulat na pahintulot ng tagapag-lathala.

Published by / Inilimbag ng: RAINBOW Publishing House Philippines

Printed in Germany. Inimprenta sa Alemanya.

Other books in this series:

German Filipino Spanish Filipino Italien Filipino French Filipino English Filipino Dutch Filipino Korean Filipino

Edition /Limbag: 1. Year / Taon: 2019

ISBN: 978-0-400-57780-5

Nilalaman / Indholdsfortegnelse / Contents:

Paunang salita / Foorord / Preface ..………………………….…….… 4 Ang abakada ng Danis. The Danish alphabet ..……….…….… 5 Ordbog: Dansk - Filippinsk ……………………………………………. 9 Diktsiyunaryong: Pilipino - Danis …………………………….………. 184 Irregular Verbs Charts ……………………………………….…….………… 334 Grammatical terms ……………………………………….………….………… 337 Punctuation marks / Bantas / Skilletegn ……………….……….… 339 Mga bilang / talord ……………………………………….……….…………… 340 - Vigesimal system .………………………………………….……… 341 - Ordinal numbers .………………………………………………….… 342 - Fractions and other numbers …………………..………….... 342 - Arithmetic …….……….…………………………..………..………… 344 Sumukat / measure / Måleenhed …..…………..………..…………. 345 Temperature Conversion …..………….…………………………………... 347 Mga araw ng linggo / Days of the Week …………………………… 347 Periods of the Day ………………………………………………………………. 348 Mga buwan ng taon / Months of the Year …………………………. 349 Ang petsa / the date …..………….…………………………………………. 350 Klima at panahon / seasons …..………….……………………….……. 351 Sabihin ang oras / Telling Time ………….…………………….………. 352 Danish Abbreviations …………………………………………………………. 355

PAUNANG SALITA / FOORORD / PREFACE

Your Tagalog- Danish, Danish -Tagalog Dictionary is a compliation of Tagalog (Filipino) and Danish words that were purposely collected to serve as a perfect reference material for students, professionals and Filipinos from all walks of life including foreign nationals who wish to learn the Filipine Language.

Thousands of the most common Pilipino and Danish words based an fundamental word lists compiled by educators from well-known universities in the Philippine, as well as words taken from the Institute of National Language vocabulary and from many linguists and linguistic sources.

This rich vocabulary contains words used in everyday life. The Danish aquivalents have been choosen for their accuracy and simplicity in meaning as used in everyday conversation.

Pilipino equivalents which have been derived from Spanish or English words or from the vernaculars, have been incorpareted together with their colloquialism to enrich the Pilipino Language of today.

The orthography of Filipino words is in conformity with the rules of the offical grammar published by the Institute of National Language of the Department of Education.

Both Danish and Tagalog, evolve at a rate not previously seen before. As technology shrinks the global community of communicators, more words are added to the vocabulary as other uncommonly used words are disregarded and words that were assigned to non-use have been excluded in this compilation.

Harald Fuchs

Ang abakada ng Danis. The Danish Alphabet.

Here is the Danish alphabet with the phonetic transcription of the letters.

The Danish alphabet has 29 letters:

a b c d e f g h I j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

The Danish alphabet also has three additional letters:

æ ø å

The letters c q w x z are only used with names and foreign words. center sentro / kalagitnaan quiz quiz / usisain workshop workshop / taler saxofon saksopon

Zenit kaitaasan / taluktok

Pronouncing Danish is easier than it may seem. Once you know the pronounciation rules, there are few exeptions.

Some of the sounds are very similar to those in English and Tagalog, while others may sound strange to you at first.

It will take a little time to get used to them, but keep practicing by imitating them out loud and you’ll soon master them.

Below is a table showing the Danish alphabet and how it is pronounced in English. As you will see I use the phonetic script.

Danish English Pronunciation Example Alphabet Sound A (a) a like a in man Å (å) o like o in old

Danish English Pronunciation Example Alphabet Sound Æ (æ) a like a in ache B (be) b like b in bid like k in kids after a, u, o C (se) k like s in safe s after e, i, y like d in dog, at the beginning of a word, D (de) d soft l or th after a vowel, silent if following or followed by a consonant E (e) e like e in open F (æf) f like f in food like g in good at the beginning of a word, i after an e, prolongs preceding G (ge) g vowel sound if followed by e, silent at the end of a word like h in house, silent before a H (hå) h consonant I (i) e like e in seek J (jåd) y like y in yet yellow K (kå) k like k in keen L (æl) l like l in lime M (æm) m like m in men N (æn) n like n in notice Ø (ø) ir like ir in weird O (o) o like o in old P (pe) p like p in pen R (re) r like r in rat S (æs) s like s in son T (te) t like t in tip U (u) o like o in booth like v in vote, at the beginning of a V (ve) v word, u after a vowel, w after a consonant W (dobbelt- v like v in world

Danish English Pronunciation Example Alphabet Sound ve) X (æks) x like x in tax Y (y) ew like ew in few Z (sæt) s like s in sun

There are 9 vowels in Danish. These vowels are quite a challenge.

the Danish vowels

a e i

o u y

æ ø å Below is a table showing the Danish vowels and how it is pronounced in English.

Danish English Pronunciation Example vowel Sound A (a) a like a in man Å (å) o like o in old Æ (æ) a like a in ache E (e) e like e in open I (i) e like e in seek O (o) o like o in old Ø (ø) ir like ir in weird U (u) o like o in booth Y (y) ew like ew in few

You saw how a letter is written and might be pronounced, but there is nothing better than hearing the sound of the letters in a video or audio.

Consonants are sounds that sound with others (usually vowels).

Most of the Danish consonants are pronounced similarly to English and Tagalog consonants.

There are 18 consonants in Danish.

the Danish consonants

b c d

f g h

j k l

m n p

r s t

v w z

Actually they should all be quite easy to pronounce, except for the d, g, r and t. Depending on the region you are coming from it will be more or less easy to these consonants. d [d] dåse, de as ‘d’ in dalawa after vowels [ŏ] glad, hedde similar as in Englisg ‘th’ after n, l, r, and [-] Tyskland, mute before s, t bord g [g] gift, kigge as ‘g’ in ganda after vowels i, [j] lige, sælge as ‘y’ in yaya æ, a, y, ø after r, before l [-] Hamborg, mute and ending -ig fugl, billig h [h] hus, havet as ‘h’ in bahay before j and v [-] hjemme, mute hvid r before vowels [r] frugt, rar as ‘r’ in radyo and after consonants ending -er [ɔ] spiser, lærer as ‘o’ in sobra after stressed [j] dyr, bor as ‘a’ in saan long vowels t [t] ti, taxa as ‘t’ in talaga in sound [d] nyttig, as ‘d’ in diwende vinter ending -et [ŏ] kommet, between English th and huset l

ORDBOG DANSK – FILIPPINSK

A abacus {fk} abakus; a mechanical pagtanggap; pagsalubong jeg device for making calculations kan acceptere, at matatanggab abbed {fk} abot; the monk in ako iyan charge of a monastery ad sama; paayon sa abbedi {n} monastery; bahay ng addition {fk} dagdag; ang idinag- mga monghe o madre; kumbento dag; the act of adding s.thing ABC {fk} abakada; alpabeto adel {fk} kamaharlikahan; aristo- abdikation {fk} pagbibitiw at ab- krasiya adelig maharlika; ang tao dicere magbitiw sa tungkulin; kamaharlikahan; people of noble iwan o talikuran ang trono o ma- families taas na posisyon adelsmand {fk} aristokrata; ma- abdomen {n} tiyan; the part of the harlik ang tao. a member of the body of a vertebrate that contains nobility or the highest social class the stomach, intestines, and other in a country organs abdominal tiyan … adelsmand {fk} maginoo; a cultu- abduktion {fk} agawin; bihag na red man who behaves with cour- panagot; pag-agaw; abduct s.body tesy and thoughtfulness abe {fk} unggoy; bakulaw at abe adfærd {fk} ang galaw; atas; asal; efter gayahin at abe manulad kilos; gawi; the way in which aber pl. somebody behaves abebur {n} hawla ng unggoy adfærdsforstyrrelse {fk} hindi hi- abegrotte {fk} kulungan ng ung- yang; behaving awkwardly in so- goy cial settings abehus {n} bahay ng unngoy adgang {fk} entrada; intrada; in- aberration {fk} pagkaligaw sa ma- tras; pasukhan; a door or gate tuwid na landas; a departure from through which people enter what is normal or desirable adjektiv {n} pang-uri; a word that afføringsmiddel laksante; purga; describes or qualifies a noun or a drug or other substance that pronoun promotes bowel movements adlyde sumunod; tumalima; masu- abort {fk} pasubalian; pagkakuha; nurin; doing what one is told; sub- agas;; pagkalaglag; guluhin; mis- missive to authority carriage få en abort may isang adjø adiyos; paalam Hej-hej! adjø! papalaglag adlyde sumunod; tumalima; masu- abrikos aprikot; a small round fruit nurin; doing what one is told; sub- with a soft furry yellowish orange missive to authority skin and a single pit administration pangagasiwa; ad- absolut buo; lubos; tiyak; used to minitrasyon; the management of give strong emphasis to what is the affairs of a business, organiza- being said; having total power and tion, or institution authority admiral almirante; laksamana; a absurd talagang; Talagang hindi chief naval officer totoo; manifestly untrue adoptere ampunin; bumagay; pag- acceptabel matatangganip; capab- babagay adoption adopsiyon; le of being accepted at acceptere mag-ampon; a formal legal pro- 9 adresse

cess to adopt a child adoptivbarn at afbilde to show something in a ampon picture, painting, or sculpture adresse {fk} tirahan; living place at afbryde umabala; gambalain de- adskille maghiwalay; hiwain; to molisyon; bumigay; magiba; giba- split something into component in; iguho; wasakin parts afbud {n} kanselado; stop some- adskille [dele en genstand i en- thing from happening kelte dele] magkatay; maglapa hi- at afdække diskubrihin; dumisku- wain at putul-putulin upang pag- bre; find somebody or something aralan; himayin para analisahin at afdække [dække af] takpip; to adskillige matagal; ilang; several, put something over the whole of or quite a few the upper surface of something adsorption {fk} higop; supsop; afdeling {fk} departamento; kaga- sumipsip; accumulation of sub- waran; a separate administrative stance on the surface section advarsel {fk} babala; magbawal; a affald {n}basura; dumi; paluin; su- warning to somebody to be careful kal; unwanted or unusable items, about something remains, or byproducts, or house- advarselssignal {n} warning sig- hold garbage affaldskurv basura- nal han affaldspand basurahan; du- advent {fk} adbiyento; pagdating; mihan pagsapit; the arrival of something affart pagyao; aalis; lisanin; lum- important or awaited; the four san; panaw; to go away from a weeks before Christmas place adverbium (n) pang-abay; a word at affodre kumpayan; magpakain; that modifies a verb, an adjective, to give food to a person or an ani- another adverb mal advokat {fk} abogado; atorni; afgang {fk} pagyao; lisanin; lum- abugado; manananggol; a qua- san; panaw; the action of setting lified lawyer off on a journey at afgå aalis aerodynamik {fk} erodynamik; afgang {fk} the process of leaving Karunungan hingil sa pagpapapali- the ground and beginning to fly pad ng eroplano aerodynamisk afgift {fk} sumingil; magpabayad; erodymatiko halaga; price or fee asked; buwis af 1 kasi; sapagkat; dahil; for the skatteborger {fk} ang namumu- reason that follows wisan; somebody who pays taxes af 2 preposition galing; mula; ng afgifsfri walang buwis Sven er søn af Lars. Si Sven ay afgive bigay; give s.one something ang anak ng Si Lars. af Manila afgjort [bestemt] tiyak; sigurado; mula (sa) Maynila piho; without doubt ar 3 preposition galing; mula afgud idolo; anito afguderisk hi- af led to move or force a bone out nahangaan; pakaibigin; pakama- of the joint into which it fits halin idolize someone af og til minsan; from time to time, afgøre disidido; di mapagaalin- not continually or every time langanan; to make a choice or af sted Hali ka na! come to a conclusion about s.thing af- og pålæsning {fk} magtiwalag; afgørelse {fk} pasya at afgøre magdiskarga; deskargahin; hakot; magpasya; decide on afgørende kargada disisibo; deciding on important afbalanceret psychologically or matters emotionally stable afhandling {fk} sanaysay; a leng- thy formal written treatment of a 10

ager

subject afrundet express something as afhængig adik; sugapa at afhæn- round number ge taong sugapa sa narkotiko; lalo afsavn {n} pribasyon; lack of the sa heroina; taong adik sa basic necessities of life such as anumang bagay TV pagkain ect. food, housing, and heating afhente pulotin; to take hold of afsked {fk} paalam na po. Adiyos and raise or remove something or po. Pagpapaalam; an act of leav- somebody ing or an activity marking some- afhøre pananong; salitang pa- body's departure nanong; question s.b. thoroughly afskum mga hamak na tao aflåse sara; kandaduhan; sarhan; afsky {fk} mainis; feeling of horri- sarado vi lukke den nagsasarado fied disapproval of something af- kami ito skyelig kilalanin; nakakainis; na- aflægge eksamen; test of know- kakasobra; masuya ledge or ability afslutte wakasan; the final part or aflæsning {fk} magtiwalag at af- finishing point of a period of time læsse; magdiskarga; deskarga- afstamning {fk} inapo; pinagapu- hin; unload han; a step of one generation in a abflæsse magdiskarga; deskarga- lineage hin; remove cargo from carrier afstand {fk} layo; malayo; the afløb patuyuin; Alisan ng tubig. se- length of the space separating two wage pipe people, places, or things afløbkanal bangbang; bambang; afstemning {fk} balota; botohan drayn; channel that carries water sa pamamagitan ng balota af- or sewage away from a place stemt botohin aflukke {n} kurag; bakod na re- aftale {fk} kasunduan; a contract hasrehas; a fence of rails or arrangement; tipanan; an ap- afmagt {fk} having no awareness pointment to meet somebody for a of surroundings social or business activity afmattet pagod na pagod; patang- aften {fk} gabi; dapit-hapon aften pata; thoroughly tired efter aften tuwing gabi God af- at afmontere pag-alisng kasangka- ten! Magadang gabi! pan o santada; break something aftensmad {fk} hapunan [mainit] down into parts aftes kagabi I tirsdags aftes sa afpresning {fk} hingan sa pama- Martes ng gabi magitan ng pananakot at pamimilit; afvandet may walang tubig; to flow use of secrets to compel afpres- out of something, often leaving it ningsforsøg {n} huthutan at af- empty or dry, or allow a liquid to presse huhuthot [nå gennem do this afpresning] blackmail someone afvisning {fk} pagtanggi; a de- into doing something claration or an attitude of unwil- afrejse {fk}lisan; paglayo; pag-alis; lingness to do or accept something the action of setting off on a jour- afvigelse {fk} pagayaw; the act ney of refusing at afvise pahindi; to Afrika aprika; the second largest say no; tumanggi; umayaw; mag- continent, lying south of Europe, kait with the Atlantic Ocean to the west agentur {n} agentura; an agent's and the Indian Ocean to the east. office or work Population: 960,000,000 (2015 ager linang, mark, area of agricul- estimate) Area: 30,243,910 sq tural land agerbrug agrikultura, km/11,677,239 sq mi science of cultivating the land afrikaner aprikaner; negro 11 agere agere akto; balisa; yugto; palabas owning or holding something akting; ang sining ng pagarte sa aktivist {fk} aktibista entablo; pelikula at telebisyon aktstykke {n} magtala; maglista; agerhøne {fk} partridge; medium- sumulat; tala; an account of s.th., sized game bird preserved in a lasting form aggression {fk} agresyon; pagsa- aktuel aktwal; tunay; ngayon; re- lakay aggressiv agresibo aggres- lating to something that is of in- sivt mapusok terest or importance at the mo- agil [sjældent] maliksi; mabilis; ment masigla; able to move quickly akupunktur {fk} akupuntura, the agoni {fk} paghihirap; paghihin- treatment of disorders by inserting galo; pag-aagaw buhay; intense needles into the skin at points pain where the flow of energy is agrarisk agrikultura; pansaka thought to be blocked meridians agte [have i sinde] plano; s.th. that akustisk akustika; relating to sb. intends or has arranged to do sound, hearing, or the study of at agte [vurdere højt; respektere] sound paggalang; respect akvarie {n} akwaryum; a water- agurk {fk} pepino agurketid {fk} filled transparent container ang panahon ng pepino agurke- akvariefisk {fk} isda ng akwaryum salat pickled cucumber salad akvarieplante {fk} halaman ng ak- ajour baguan; up to date at ajour- waryum føre baguin; provide new informa- akvavit {fk} a potato- or grain-ba- tion sed liquor flavored with caraway akademisk akademiko; relating to seeds, produced in Scandinavia education, educational studies, an akvædukt {fk} a pipe or channel educational institution, or the edu- for moving water to a lower level, cational system often across a great distance akkumulere nangungolektal alarm alarma listo; babala; hudyat; akkurat amang; giving a correct or biglang pagkatakot sa pagkatanto truthful representation of s.thing ng panganib alamere alerto akkusativ akusatibo; a grammati- albatros {fk} a large long-winged cal case that identifies the direct seabird object of a verb or other gramma- albue {fk} siko; the joint between tical parts in some inflected lan- the upper and lower parts of the guages and that affects nouns, human arm pronouns, and adjectives alder {fk} edad; gulang; the length akrobat akrobat; a performer of of time that somebody or some- gymnastic feats as entertainment thing has existed alderdom {fk} aks {n} the grain-bearing part at katandaan aldrende matanda the top of the stalk of a cereal aldrig hindi kailanman; kahit-kay- plant such as wheat, corn, or bar- lan ley aldring {fk} matanda; very advan- akse aksis; ehe; pinagiinugan, the ced in years shaft on which wheel turns alene nag-isa; mag-isa; without aktie {fk} asiyón aktier {pl} mga any other person or thing nearby asiyón aktieselskab {n} public li- or in attendance, for company mited company Jeg rejser alene. Naglalakbay aktion f aksiyon; pagkilos; gawa ako mag-isa. Jeg rejser ikke aktiv {n} ari-arian; pag-aari na alene. Hindi naglalakbay ako may halaga; the act or state of mag-isa. alfabet {n} abakada; alpabeto 12

alvor alfabetisk ordered like the letters aim of the alphabet alligator {fk} buwaya; large reptile alge damo ng dagat; lumot alligevel gayon pa man; gayuman; algebra {fk} alherbra; the branch despite a situation or comment of mathematics in which symbols, allike {fk} a medium-sized noisy usually letters of the alphabet, re- bird of the crow family known for present unknown numbers stealing things alibi {n} [også fig.] alibay; dahilan; almindelig kalimitan; sa karani- accused's claim of having been wang pangyayari; the ordinary, elsewhere; sangkalan normal, or customary way of alkohol {fk} alak alkoholfri wa- things lang alak alkoholholdig may alak almindeligt panlahat; karaniwan alkoholiker {fk} lasenggero alko- almisse limos; charitable donations holisk may alak alkoholisme {fk} giver almisse til magbigay ng addiction to al cohol limos sa alkymi {fk} alkemy; an early, un- almægtig walang hanggang ka- scientific form of chemistry alky- pang-yarihan mist {fk}alkemista alper {pl} bulubundukin sa gitnang alle lahat; buo; panay; pawa; used katimugan ng yuropa to indicate that the whole of an alskens all kinds or sorts of things amount, area, quantity, or thing is alt lahat; buo; panay; pawa; used involved or affected to indicate that the whole of an allé {fk} kalyehon; eskinita; maki- amount, area, quantity, or thing is pot na daan; a wide street involved or affected alle steder in or to all conceivable alt godt fra havet pagkaing-dagat places altan {fk} asotea; balkonahe; a allehelgen {fk} todos los Santos; platform on the wall of a building araw ng mga banal; the day in the alter {n} dambana; simbahan; rai- Christian calendar set aside to ce- sed ceremonial religious structure lebrate the lives of saints. Novem- alternativ alternatibo; pipilian; the ber 1. possibility of choosing between allerdejligst napakamaganda; very two different things or courses of pleasing and impressive to look at, action; pagkakataong makapili sa listen to, touch, smell, or taste dalawang bagay; mapamimilian allerede handa; na; an adverb altid lagi; parati; palagi Jeg arbej- indicating that something has hap- der altid om natten. Nagtatra- pened before now baho ako laging gabi. allergi {fk} alerdyi; hindi hiyang; alting lahat; buo; panay; pawa; unusual sensitivity to a normally used to indicate that something harmless substance that provokes happens or is done continuously, a strong reaction from a person's repetitively, or on every occasion body. altså and so, or because of that allerede na adverb before or by aluminium {n} aluminyo; a silvery now or the time in question Har white, light metallic element that du allerede spist? Kumain na ba is ductile, malleable, and resistant kayo? Jeg sov allerede. Tumulog to corrosion. Source: bauxite. Use: na ako. lightweight construction, corrosion allesammen balana; lahat na tao; resistant materials. Symbol Al silang lahat; when everybody is alvor {fk} taimtim; very great, bad, included dangerous, harmful, or difficult to alliance {fk} alyansa; pagkakaisa; handle alvorlig seriyoso alvorlig association of groups with common 13 amatør

talt [spøg til side] alvorligt talt anæstesi {fk} amnesya; induced [spøg til side] take something loss of sensitivity to pain in all or a seriously part of the body for medical rea- amatør amatyur; baguhan; bagito sons gumawa o sumangkot nang hindi anbefale ipagpatulon; rekomen- seroso; taong maalam magkum- dado at anbefalet irekomenda puni ng maliliit na sira; taong ma- pagtukoy; pagbanggit; sanggunian panira ng kinukumpuni to suggest something as worthy of ambassade {fk} embahada; am- being accepted, used, or done bassador's headquarters and {fk} ani; bibe; itik; pato; a ambassadør embahador lakansugo, common water bird with webbed a diplomatic representative feet ænd er pl. mga bibe stegt ambition {fk} ambisyon; adhika; a and roast duck, stuffed with baked strong feeling of wanting to be apples, prunes and thyme, most successful in life and achieve great popular Christmas dish in Den- things mark ambitiøs hangarin; having strong andel {fk} bahagi; kabahagi; hagi desire for success anden other people or things ambolt {fk} palihan; metalworker's anderledes iba; di katulad; di ka- hammering block paris; di kapareho; not the same ambulance {fk} ambulansiya; a as something or somebody else vehicle designed and equipped for andetsteds kahit na saan/nasaan carrying people to and from a hos- ane kanununuan; ninuno; nuno; di- pital stant relation somebody is des- amerikaner {fk} amerikano; s.b. cended from who comes from the United States; anelse {fk} iisip; nag-iisip; hula; in Tagalog also an item of clothing palagay with long sleeves that is usually at anemone {fk} anemonya least knee-length and is worn out- anerkende pagkilala; Kumilala ng doors over other clothes utang-na-loob. amfetamin {fk} {n} a drug form- anfører {fk} amo; mamumuna; erly used to treat depression and pinuno; somebody who guides or as an appetite suppressant directs others ammunition amunisyon; munisyon angiveligt malinaw; maliwanag; ki- amok amok; huramentado; in or ta; halata; nauunawaan into a confused or disorganized anger sisi; pagsisisi at angre state manghinayang; magdamdam; re- amputation gapong; pungkol; pu- gret; repentance; sorrow for doing tol, putulin; cut off part of the wrong body amputere amputado angle bingwitin; tunda, magbaway amt awtoridad; kapangyarihan angreb {n} tuligsa; atake; lusob analfabet kamangmangan; unable angst {fk} takot; frightened or ap- to read or write prehensive about something at analyse {fk} analisis; pagsusuri; to være angst matakot examine something in great detail anholde arestado; arestadohin; to ananas {fk} pinya juicy yellow fruit seize and take somebody into le- anarki {n} anarkiya; a situation in gal custody which there is a total lack of or- animalsk magasal-hayop ganization or control annoncere paalala; magpabatik; anæmi {fk} anemya, kakulangan ibalita; to declare or report s.thing sa dugo; blood deficiency publicly vi annoncere det nag- papabatik tayo ito 14

apartheid animere magpasigla; magpalakas; pananalita; behavior or an attitude ng loob; magbigay ng pagasa that conforms to the commonly anis {fk} an aromatic plant with li- accepted standards corice-flavored seeds aniseed anstændighed {fk} tumpak na ka- anke [en dom] a formal request to asalan; kalinisan a higher authority requesting a ansvar {n} responsibilidat; pana- change in or confirmation of a de- nagutan; the state, fact, or posi- cision tion of being accountable to some- ankelled {n} bukung- bukong; an- body or for something kle; the joint connecting the foot antage magpalagay; manungkol; with the leg hawakan ang tungkulin; suppose anker {n} angkla; angkora; sinipe- something Lad os antage det te; device to hold ship in place sabihin ipinapalagay na anklage asunto; bitang rejse an- antagelig matatangganip; capable klage isakdal; sasalita; to accuse of being accepted s.body formally of having com- antagelig magpalagay; considered mitted a crime to be satisfactory ankomst {fk} dumating; sumipot; antagelse {fk} manungkol; a indi- dumatal at ankomme dumatal; cation that somebody agrees to an pagdatal jeg kan ankomme i invitation or offer morgen magdadating ako bukas antagonisme {fk} hostility or ha- anmode om magtanong tred causing opposition and ill will 1 anmodning {fk}hinging pautos o antal {n} dami; a total or estima- sapilitan; hingin bilang karapatan ted total of persons or things that 2 anmodning {fk} paglalagay; pag- can be individually counted papahid antænde magsindi; magpaapoy; annullere nuluhin; kanselahin; the set fire to antændelig madaling canceling of something such as an magningas; madaling magsiklab; appointment or order madaling masunog easy set on fire anpart bahagi; kabahagi; hagi antenne {fk} antena; device for anonymitet {fk} lihim; tago; wa- sending and receiving radio waves lang lagda; walang nakababatig antik antigo; hindi modero; made kung sino; the state of not being long ago; from classical times known or identified by name antikvitet {fk} antiguedad; collec- ansigt {n} [den forreste del af ho- tible decorative or household ob- vedet] mukha blive lang I ansi- ject that is valued because of its geet mahabang mukha tabe an- age sigt walang mukhang ihaharap antilope {fk} antilop; a cudchew- skære ansigter simangot; pull ing mammal with a smooth brown faces sige en ngt. Lige op i an- or gray coat sigtet say something to some- antropologi {fk} antropolohiya; one’s face sta ansigt til ansigt the study of humankind in all its med nogen pangita aspects, especially human culture ansigtsfarve kulay ng mukha or human development ansjos dilis; small silvery fish anvendelse {fk} gamit; gamitan anskue tingin; tignan; have a look at anvende gamiti; paggamit; to at something put something into action or ser- skrive sulat Vær venlig at skrive vice for some purpose det ned! nagsusulat ito. apartheid {fk} a political system in anslået tantiyado South Africa from 1948 to the ear- anstændighed {fk} kagandahang- ly 1990s that separated the differ- asal; kaangkupanng mga kilos at 15 apati

ent peoples living there and gave arbejde med hobby sining sa privileges to those of European maggawang kamay at arbejde origin sammen koperasyon Arbejder apati {fk} damdamin; kawalang du her på universitetet? Nagta- malasakit; lack of interest in any- trabaho ka ba dito sa unibersi- thing, or the absence of any wish dad?at være arbejdsløs walang to do anything f trabaho Hvad arbejder du/ de apetina blanched cow's milk cheese som? Anong ginagawa mo? Jeg apostel apostol; somebody who arbejder som en … Aking trabaho tries to persuade others to share ay …Jeg arbejder lige nu. an idea or cause Nagtatrabaho ako ngayon. apostrof {fk} tudlik; the punctua- arbejderklasse {fk} ang mga tion mark (') used to show where manggagawa; ang mga anakpawis let ters are omitted from a word, arbejderne {pl} empleyado; ka- to mark the possessive, and wani arbejdsløs walang trabaho sometimes to form the plural of arbejdsplads {fk} pinagta; traba- numbers, letters, and symbols hohan; the place where some- apotek {n} botika; parmasiya apo- body works teker pl. argon {n} an inert gaseous ele- apoteker {fk} drogista; parmasyu- ment that makes up about one tika percent of the Earth's atmosphere. apparat {n} aparato; makina; a Use: electric lights, gas shield in tool or machine designed to per- welding. Symbol Ar form a particular task or function arena arenata; larangan; istadyum; appelsin {fk} dalanghita; sintones; an indoor or outdoor area sur- a round citrus fruit appelsinjuice rounded by seating for spectators, {fk} katas ng dalanghita appelsi- where shows or sports events take ner pl. han er ikke helt appel- place sinfri siya ay malainibay argument argumento; katuwiran appendiks 1 apendiks; a blindend- at argumentere pangangatuwiran; ed tube leading from the large in- mga katuwiran; mga paliwanag; testine cecum, near its junction talk or argue about something with the small intestine aristokrati {n} aristokrasya; ka- appendiks 2 Mga dahong dagdag sa maharlikahan; relating or belon- isang aklat. ging to the highest social class, appetit {fk} gana appetitløshed especially the nobility {fk}walang gana appetitvækker aritmetik {fk} arimetika; palatu- {fk} pampagana usan; the branch of mathematics april {fk} Abril; the fourth month of that deals with addition, subtrac- the year, lasting 30 days aprils- tion, multiplication, and division 1 nar {fk}biro sa unang abril; a day ark {fk} arka; daong; the large on which people play practical jo- boat in which noah save himself 2 kes on other people. April 1. ark {n} [stykke papir] isang pira- ar {n} [også] peklat; pilat; mark on song papel skin after damage arkitekt {fk} arkitekto; somebody araber arabo arabisk basang ang whose job is to design buildings mga mamamayan ay nagsasalita and advise on their construction ng wikang arabiko arkiv arkibado; collection of docu- arbejde {n} trabaho; gawa at ar- ments;arkibo; taguan ng mga ka- bejde magtrabaho at arbejde i sulatan at katibayang nasusulat haven nagtratrabaho sa hardin at arkæologi {fk} arkelohiya; the scientific study of ancient cultures 16

aske

through the examination of their others material remains such as build- arsen {n} steel-gray poisonous ings, graves, tools, and other solid element that is a brittle crys- artifacts usually dug up from the talline metalloid. Source: realgar, ground arkæolog {fk} arkelohista; arsenopyrite. Use: in glass manu- arkeologo;. isang mag-aaral ng facture to remove impurities of co- mga bagay-bagay na ukol sa lor, in alloys to harden lead. Sym- unang panahon bol As 1 arm [fattig] dukha; mahirap; ma- art {fk} genus; a category in the ralita; pobre; lacking money taxonomic classification of related 2 arm [stakkels] sisi; pagsisisi; organisms, comprising one or manghinayang; magdamdam; more species arousing or deserving pity or com- arterie {fk} arterya; ugat; type of passion blood Vessel 3 arm {fk} braso; bisig a limb atta- artig galang, may modo ched to the shoulder of the human artikel 1 {fk} produkto; artikulo ar- body tikler pl. an object or item, news- armbånd {n} pulseras; a piece of paper or reference piece, word be- jewelry that is worn around the fore noun wrist artikel 2 pantukoy; a word used armbåndsur {n} relo; a watch on with a noun that specifies whether a band that is worn around the the noun is definite or indefinite wrist artikulation artikulasyon; bigkasin armé {fk} hukbo; hukbong katihan; nang malinaw; malinaw; maling sa the branch of a country's armed lita maliwanag forces trained to fight on land artilleri {n} large-caliber guns, e.g. armhule kilikili, the hollow area cannons, howitzers, missile laun- under the arm chers, and mortars armod dukha; mahirap; maralita; artist artisto artistisk artistiko pobre; karukhaan; karalitaan; ka- artritis {fk} artritis; a medical con- hirapan; being poor armodig ga- dition affecting a joint or joints, mit na gamit; nanlilimahid causing pain, swelling, and stiff- armring pulseras ness armstol {fk} upuan; a chair with arv mana; money, property, or a arms, especially a comfortable up- title that has been inherited or is holstered chair to be inherited arve pagmana ar- arne kalan; pugon; kusinilya veløs walang mana arnested sentro; gitnahan; the as alas middle point, area, or part of s.th. asbest asbesto; sustansiyang mi- aroma bango; samyo aromatisk neralya na hindi nasusunod magango; masarap na lasa; giving asfalt aspalto; alkitran; semisolid off a distinctive and pleasant smell bituminous substance arrangement {n} areglado; hinu- Asien {n} asea; aseya; the world's say; a contract or arrangement, largest continent, bordered by the either written or verbal Ural and Caucasus mountains and arrest dakip; humuli; dumakip; the Arctic, Pacific, and Indian oce- umaresto; magpatigil magpahinto; ans. Population: 4,000,000,000 to seize and take somebody into (2015 estimate) Area: 44,391,000 legal custody sq km/17,139,400 sq mi arrogant taasnoo; arogante; angas; aske abo; the powdery substance feeling or showing self-importance that is left when something has and contempt or disregard for 17 askebæger

been burned na larawan ng mundo askebæger {n} titishan; an open atlet {fk} atleta; somebody with receptacle for the ash from a ci- the abilities to participate in phy- garette, cigar, or pipe Et aske- sical exercise atletisk atletiko bæger, tak! isang titisan, mang- atmosfære {fk} alangaang atmos- yaring pera; himpapawid; kalawakan; askeonsdag {fk} Miyerkules ng the mixture of gases that sur- abo rounds an astronomical object asparges asparagus that is eaten such as the Earth as a delicacy, commonly with po- atom {n} atomo; the smallest por- tatoes and Sauce hollandaise tion into which an element can be aspirant apelante; aplikante; Ang divided and still retain its proper- humihiling. Ang may kahilingan ties, made up of a dense, posi- assistance tumulog; to help some- tively charged nucleus surrounded ody to do or accomplish something by a system of electrons atomo assurance pagpapatotoo; pagtiyak; attachetaske atatsikes; maletín; to make sure; insuranse; financial small case for carrying papers protection against loss or harm atten 18 disiotso; labing walo astma asma; hapo; hika a disease attentat pumatay nang pataksi of the respiratory system, some- attentatmand ang sumasalakay; times caused by allergies, with ang nananalakay symptoms including coughing, atter [højtid.] ulit; paulit-ulit; at sudden difficulty in breathing, and another time or on another occa- a tight feeling in the chest sion, repeating what has happened astrologi {fk} astrolohiya; the stu- or been done before dy of the positions of the Moon, attraktive kaakit-akit; aktraktibo Sun, and other planets in the be- attrap tau-tauhan; an imitation of lief that their motions affect hu- something man beings attrå nais; nasa; gusto; hangan; astronaut {fk} astronaut; some- kataliman; sabik body trained to travel and perform aubergine {fk} talong; a large tasks in space fruit with shiny purple skin astronom {fk} astromohista august {fk} Agosto; the eighth astronomi {fk} astronomiya; the month of the year, lasting 31 days scientific study of the universe, auktion subasta auktionarius {fk} especially of the motions, posit- subasthero; somebody who is in ions, sizes, composition, and be- charge of an auction havior of astronomical objects. Australien awstraliya; the world's asyl asilo; ampunan; protection smallest continent, situated bet- from extradition ween the Pacific and Indian oceans. asylansøgning kahilingan para sa Population: 20,000,000 (2003) pagpapakupkop laban Area: 7,614,500 sq km/2,939,974 at ang; the definite article, used be- sq mi. fore a noun autisme {fk} awtism; a disturban- ateisme {fk} hindi paniniwala; ate- ce in psychological development in ismo; disbelief in the existence of which use of language, reaction to God or deities ateist {fk} taong stimuli, interpretation of the world, walang pananalig sa diyos and the formation of relationships at gå alis Jeg er nødt til at gå. are not fully established and follow Ako ay aalis na. væk nakaalis unusual patterns atlas atlas; mapa ng mundo; patag auto {fk} [foræld.] kotse; sasakyan Autor awtor; may-akda; may-kat- 18

ballade

ha; literato; sumulat avind {fk} [foræld.] hili; inggit; se- autostrada maluwang na lansang- losa; wanting what s.body else has ang sadya para sa matuling bibi- avis {fk} diyaryo; pahayagan; per- ahe yodiko avisartikel {fk} artikulo autoritær awtoridad; kapangyari- ng diyaryo aviser pl. mga diyaryo han at autorisere pagbibigay; ka- avle {fk} magpaanak at avle mag- pang-yarihan; confirm power or anak; the mating and producing of permission young aveling namemetas av aray avisbrug pagsake; the occupation, avance pakinabang; mapagwagi; business, or science of cultivating palabis; pasobra at avancere the land, producing crops, and pag-unlad; pagbuti; progreso; raising livestock positive development pag-unlan; avlstyr {fk} lalaking toro na gamit kaunlaran sa pagpapalahi avra ano ba yan; ay na ko

B babser {pl} ang mga dibdib taboo previous one baby {fk} sanggol [spædbarn] bager {fk} panadero; somebody bachelor {fk} hindi kasal; a man who makes baked bread and cakes who is not or has never been mar- bageri panaderya; place where ried things are baked at bage urnuhin bacille {fk} [også ] bakterya; a bagfra sa likuran; at a distance single-celled, often parasitic mi- from where something is situated croorganism without distinct nu- or taking place clei or organized cell structures baggrund {fk}karanasan; paliwan- mikrobo; bakteriya; lasong galing ag; personal circumstances and sa impeksion experiences; causes of event; area bad {n} [badeværelse] banyo; ku- behind something beta baderum kuwarto ng banyo bagtale paninirang-puri; mapani- badstue paliligo sa napakainit at rang-puri tuyong hangin bagvaskelse {fk} paninirang-puri; bag likod; the rear part of the hu- the act or offense of saying some- man body thing false or malicious that dama- bagage abasto; bagahe; daladala- ges somebody's reputation at han; ang mga maleta Kan ik mijn bagtale mapanirang- puri bagage hier neerzetten? Maaari bagved likod; behind it ko bang ilagay ang bagahe ko di- bajads lukayo; lakayo to? Hvor kan jeg stille min bakke {fk} burol [flad plade] tabla baggage? saan maaari ako ilagay bakket burol-burol ang aking bagahe? bakterie bakterya; mikrobo; lasong bag ved likod; likuran; in or to- galing sa impeksion ward a position farther back or at bal bayle; a formal dance the rear of something balance balanse; steady state on bagbord the left-hand side of a narrow base boat or airplane when facing for- balkon asotea; balkonahe; plat- ward form on wall of a building bagefter sunod; susunod; following ballade {fk} away; an angry dis- immediately after the present or pute between two or more people 19 ballistik ballistik {fk} relating to the move- bare lang; lamang; used to indicate ments of objects propelled through the one thing or person that solely the air or exclusively happens Bare rolig! ballon {fk} [gummiblære] lobo; Huwag kang magalalat! gas-filled bag barfodet nakayapak; nakapaa; Wa- bamse {fk} Teddy; a furry stuffed lang sapin ang paa. 1 toy in the shape of a stylized bear bark kortesa; outer layer of tree 2 cub bark lantsa; gabara, flat-bot- banan {fk} saging; long curved tomed freight boat yellow fruit bananskæl balat ng barm didi; bosom, breasts saging barmhjertig awa; habag; kindness bananrepublik {fk} [nedsætt] or forgiveness bansang dati ay nasa ilalim ng barn {n} bata; anak barnagtig pamamahala ng maunlad na ban- parang bata; musmos Jeg har to sa tulad ng pilipinas børn. may ako dalawang mga ba- band 1 sumpain; gaway; kulam ta. småbarn {n} batang nagsisi- band 2 Banda ng musiko. a group mulang lumakad Hvor mange of musicians who play together børn har du? Ilan ho ang anak bånd {n} banda; mga banda {pl} ninyo. Vi har to, det er nok. Da- bandage {fk} banade; benda; lawang ho ang sa amin, tama na cloth strip for injury iyon. Den ældste er en dreng, bandt past gumapos; tie s.th. firm- den yngste pige. Ang panganay ly to s.th. ay lalaki, ang bunso ay babae. bane {fk}tren banegård {fk} ista- barndom pagkabata; kamusmusan; syon ng tren the state of being a child, bange{fk} takot barnebarn {n} apo(a); child's child banjo {fk} banyo; five-stringed barnedåb {fk} binyag; paninyag; instrument with circular sound box a religious ceremony in which s.b. bank {fk} bangko; salompuwed; is sprinkled with or immersed in long backless seat at banke kum- water to symbolize purification atok; tuktok; to strike loudly barnepige {fk} yaya; somebody against something such as a door employed to care for children with the knuckles barnlig Ng anak sa magulang. Pag- bankudgifter singil sa bangko mamahal ng anak sa magulang; bar 1 hubad; wearing no clothes tumutukoy sa relasyon ng anak sa bar 2 past nagdala bære magdala magulang; parang bata; musmos bar 3 noun kabilya, inuman, place barometer barometro; instrumento for drinking sa pagkuha ng panahon barak kubo; barungbarong barrak(er) kuwartel; quarter for barbecue {fk} [sjælden] ihawan; soldiers food cooked on grill barriere {fk} hadlang; sagabal; barbenet nakayapak; nakapaa; structure blocking access Walang sapin ang paa. barrikade {fk}sahwil; balakid; a barber barbero; gupitan; somebody barrier that protects defenders or whose job is to cut and style peo- blocks a route ple's hair barsel bigay pinanganak barberkost {fk} shaving brush at basal maalwan; magaan madali; barbere ahitin han barberede sit pasilagan; patungong silagan; not skæg nagahit siya sa kaniyang causing problems or difficulty balbas base batayan; dahilan; sanhi; katwiran basilika {fk} a Roman Catholic 20

begynder

church or cathedral given ceremo- malungkot; feeling or showing un- nial privileges by the Pope happiness, grief, or sorrow basilikum {fk} basil; cooking herb bedst pinakamahusay; better than basis saligan; batayan all others basket [udmattet] pagod na pagod bedste {fk} lola bedstefader {fk} basketball {fk} baskitbol; a game lolo bedstefar {fk} lolo bedste- played by two teams who score far {fk} lolo bedsteforældre {pl} points by throwing a ball through a ang mga lola at lolo bedstemoder basket {fk} lola bedstemor {fk} lola bataljon {fk} a military unit typi- bedugget malainibay;slightly drunk cally consisting of a headquarters bedovelse amnesya; Pagkalimot and three or more companies dahil sa kapinsalaan sa utak. batteri {n} batariya; power source befale manduhan; utusan; an in- bauxit {fk} a rock containing alu- struction to do something befa- minum hydroxides that is the prin- ling mando; utos befalingsmand cipal ore of aluminum komandante bavian {fk} babon; a large ground- befæstet kabit; to secure one thing dwelling monkey with a prominent to another at befæste ikabit; di- snout kit be infinitive magdasal ber present befolkning {fk} populasyon; all of dadasal bad past nagdasal bedt the people who inhabit an area, past participle region, or country befolket may beboer {fk} ang nakatira o tumitira; mga tao a person or animal that lives in a befordring {fk} magtaas sa rango; particular place or area at bebo tungkulin; sasakyan; an advance- tirahin ment to a more senior job or a bebrejdelse {fk} naninisi at be- higher rank brejde manisi befrugtning {fk} the union of male 1 bed {n} an area of soil prepared and female reproductive cells ga- for plants , especially flowers metes to produce a fertilized re- 2 bed past nagkagat bidt past parti- productive cell zygote. ciple bide infinitive magkagat beg walang masuwerte; a dark bede paki-; used to add politeness sticky substance obtained from tar or urgency to requests and used in the building trades, bedekød karnero; the flesh of a especially for waterproofing roofs fully grown sheep begavelse {fk} talento; galing; bedemand libing; nakalibing may talino; a natural ability bedrag daya at bedrage dayain; begærlig nais; nasa; gusto; han- ipahkanulo; magkanulo; mandaya; gan; sabik; kataliman; strongly deceive somebody desiring more than required bedreviden nagmamagaling, nag- begejstret sigla; masigla; showing papakitang gilas, annoying know- passionate interest in something it-all, somebody who gives un- begge kayung dalawa; kapwa; re- wanted advice or opinions lating to or consisting of two peo- 1 bedrift {fk} paggawa; pagtupad; ple or things considered together pagganap [betydningsfuld eller begræde manangisl; pagluluksa; heltemodig handling eller præs- panaghoy; panangis tation] pambihira o kahanga- begravelse {fk} libing; bangkay at hangang bagay begrave nakalibing 2 bedrift {fk} [især om husdyrbrug] begynder {fk} baguhan; bagito; malaking negosyo ng hayob s.b. who has just started to learn bedrøvelse {fk} lumbay bedrøvet 21 begær

or do something at begynde bemærkning {fk} magsabi; bum- pasimula; to do s.th. that was not anggit at bemærke at bemærke being done before begynder pre- pasabihan; tiktikan; magsabi; bu- sent nagsisimula; magsimula be- manggit; comment; puna; pansin gyndte past nagsimula begyndt ben {n} binti; lower limb in Da- past participle nish no plural firbenet limb may begær nais; nasa; gusto; hangan, apat na binti libog, strongly wish for or want (be)nægtelse pagtanggi; the de- begærlig kataliman; sabik nying, disproving, or nullifying of behage makasiya; used to express something astonishment or indignation benzin {fk} gasolina benzinsta- behandling {fk} paggamot; the tion {fk} istasong gasolina application of medical care to cure benåde pagpapaliban ng pagbitay; disease at behandle tratohin; si- pardon; awa; amnestiya Ganap nulid na pagpapatawad sa mga nagka- behåret mabalahibo; mabuhok; co- sala laban sa pamahalaan vered with hair or filaments re- beregner kalkulahin; kalkula ka- sembling hair yang magkalkula beregner vi det beholde itago; mag-ingat; ingatan; nagkakalkula tayo ito keep something to oneself berkelium {n} berkeliyum; a syn- beholder {fk} sisidlan; lalagyan; thetic radioactive element. Source: an object such as a box, jar, or bombardment of americium-241 bottle with helium ions. Symbol Bk behov {n} kawalan; kailangan; re- berømt bantog; known and reco- quire something at behøve kaku- gnized by many people berøm- langan Jeg har brug for en læge. theder kilalang-kilala kailangan ako isang doktor. berøring {fk} hawak to put a part bekendt kilala; commonly seen or of the body, in contact with s.thing heard; bantog; kasabihan so as to feel it at berøre hipuin beklage sisi; pagsisisi; manghi- beryllium {n} beriliyum; a gray- nayang; magdamdam; feel sorry white metallic element that is light, for at beklage sig reklamo; hard, brittle, and resists corrosion. dumaing Source: beryl Symbol Be beklædning {fk} gamit; clothes besætningsmedlem {n} tripulante; collectively a person who work together on a bekræftelse {fk} pagpapatunay; project or task; mga tauhan ng pagpapatotoo; making sure at be- bapor kræfte kumpirmahin; magpatibay bese [højtid] tingin tingin; see the pagpapatotoo sights of bekymring {fk} alalat; care for s.o. besejre [også] panalo; manalo; at bekymre sig magalalat at be- to win a victory over a competitor kymre sig om nagalalat besidde mag-angkin; umamin; belejring {fk} kulong; pagkubkob; used to emphasize that somebody a operation in which troops or the or something belongs to a particu- police surround a place and cut off lar person all outside access at belejre [også besindighed {fk} kakatwang uri; fig.] talikop kakaibang uri; kakaibhan besin- beløb {n} suma; the total of num- dig sariling katanggian bers or things besked {fk} sulat; liham; mensahe; belysning {fk} ilaw; mag-ilaw; ila- a communication in speech, wri- wan tanglawan; to light up ting, or signals beskeden mapag; aba; pakum- 22

bevægelse

baba; mababang-loob; modestly out; very tired beskidt dumi snavs {n} a substan- besvær {n} [gene] mangyamot; ce that spoils the cleanness of s.b. manliga lig; to trouble by repeated or something attacks beskrev maglarawan at beskrive besynderlig kakatwa; kakaiba; not deskribihin; ilarawan; maglara- known or experienced previously wan; explain something hun bes- besøg bisitor; dalaw; somebody krev det for mig naglalaran siya who visits a person or place besø- ito para sa akin ge bisita; bumisita; to visit s.b. beskyttende kalinga; protect at besætning tripulante, onboard beskytte kumalinga staff, military occupying forces, beskæftigelse {fk} gawain; traba- mga tauhan ng bapor ho; an activity such as a trade or betaling {fk} pagbabayad; gana; profession that somebody does sahod; suweldo a fixed annual sum, regularly for pay paid at regular intervals at betale beslægtet kamak-anakan; malapit magbayat Må jeg bede om reg- na kamag-anak koneksyon o re- ningen? Bayat po! Kan jeg beta- lasyon sa pamilya dahil sa pag- le! Maaari ba akong magbayad! aasawa; pagkamagkamag- anak betændelse {fk} pamamaga; pa- beslutning {fk} desisyon; pasya mumula; swelling, redness, heat, something somebody has chosen and pain produced in an area of at beslutte magpasya jeg kan the body as a reaction to injury or beslutte nu nagpapasya ako nga- infection yon betegnelse {fk} name or word for besøg bumisita in Danish no plural something go to see somebody betjening {fk} serbidor; tagasilbi; besøgende {fk} bisita Jeg kunne somebody employed to bring food tænke mig at besøge Danmark and drink to people, usually in a en dag. Gusto kong bumisita sa restaurant at betjene maglingkod Danmark galing araw. betjent {fk} [politibetjent] pulisya bestemt tiyak; sigurado; piho; ha- betler {fk} [foræld.] pulubi; s.b. ving no doubts about something who begs for money or food from bestik {n} kubyertos; knives, forks, strangers at betle humingi and spoons used for eating beton {fk} konkret; a mixture of bestikke magsuhol bestikkelse cement, sand, aggregate, and wa- suhol; parating; money or incen- ter in specific proportions that tive given to persuade a person to hardens to a strong stony consis- do something illegan or dishonest tency over varying lengths of time bestiller present uutos; naguutos betræk {n} punda; cover for pillow bestilte past nagutos bestilt past betydning {fk} kahulugan; having participle an instruction to do s.th. value or significance bestilling {fk} [ordre] order, pag- betydningsfuld makahulugan aatas at bestille atas; utos; betydningsløshed {fk} walang ka- mando, order Hvad vil du be- hulugan stille? Ano po ang order ninyo? beundre humanga; maghanga Bare noget at drikke. Inumin beundring paghanga; warm appro- lang. val or appreciation of somebody or bestrø magwilig; pangwilig; throw something, kapuri-puri Min beun- things around; distribute small dring for dig aking paghanga pa- amounts of something ra sa iyo besvær {n} pagod na pagod; pa- bevægelse {fk} kadaliang mapaki- tang-pata;malatang-malata; worn 23 bevæggrund

los; kadaliang mailipat; being mo- bikube {fk} bahay ng pukyutan bile at bevæge gumalaw Jeg kan bil {fk} kotse; sasakyan biler pl. ikke bevæge den. Hindi ko ma- Her er bilen. Eto ang kotse. ilipat iyan. bildæk {n} gulong na sasakyan bevæggrund {fk} dahilan; sanhi; bilist {fk} mamaneho; somebody katwiran; motibo; the reason for who operates a motor vehicle doing something or behaving in a bilkø {fk} [trafikprop] trapiko; the specific way movement of vehicles on a road bevidne magpatotoo; to declare billard {fk} bilyar; game of hitting s.th.that can be taken as evidence balls with a cue bevidst carefully thought out and bille {fk} salaginto; umang; uwang; done intentionally hard-backed insect bevidsthed {fk} may malay; able billede {n} larawan; litrato; some- to think bevidstløs experiencing thing drawn or painted litrato loss of senses Må jeg fotografere Maaari bang bevilge magpahintulot; pumayag; ko kumuha ng litrato allow something billeder {pl} mga larawan; letrato bevis {n} ebidensya; patunay at biller {pl}salaginto; umang; uwang bevise patunayan; magpatunay; billig mura at billige murain billigt magpatotoo; to show that a thing pamurahin forringet pamurahin; is true and right beviste nagtotoo to lower the price or cost of an bi {fk} pukyutan; bubuyog; honey- item for sale Er der en billigere making insect mulighed mayroong bang isang bibel {fk} bibliya Banal na kasula- mas mura posibilidad tan. Christian holy book bind {n} banda; tali at binde iga- bibliotek {n} library; aklathan; bi- pos; gapos at binde en knude bliyoteka; place where books are ginagawa isang buhol kept binde infinitive gumapos; tie s.th. biceps dagadagaan; in the upper firmly to s.th. bandt past bundet arm with two attachment points past participle bid {fk} kagat at bide kagatin, bindestreg {fk} gitling; a mark kumagat bide infinitive magkagat connecting words or syllables (-) bed past nagkagat bidt past bindeord (n) pangatnig konjuntion; participle a word that is used to link words, bidet {n} a low basin resembling a e.g. "at," "pero,","kung" toilet and equipped with a spray or biograf pelikula; sine biografer pl. jet of water, used for washing the biografi {fk} biograpiya; account genital and anal areas of somebody's life bif {fk} sine; sinahan; pelikula; a biologi {fk} bayologi; haynayan; movie theater the science that deals with all bifalde payagan; sumangayon; to forms of life, includeing their clas- have the same opinion about sification, physiology, chemistry, something as somebody else and interactions biflod {fk} apluente; stream feed- bistandshjælp Mabuhay sa panak- ing a larger body of water lol ng Gobyerno. Big Bang {n} the explosion of a bisætning sugnay; a separate sen- single extremely dense mass of tence gives additional information. matter that started the universe bisættelse {fk} libing; ceremony according to a popular theory big for somebody who has died bang theory biskop {fk} obispo; a senior Chris- bigård {fk} bahay ng pukyutan tian cleric bisp {fk} bitte maliit bitte lille, lille bitte 24

blive

napakaliit mollusk with ten arms bitter askad; mapait; pait; strong blær magmayabang, maghambog; and sharp in taste talk with too much pride bivoks pagkit; wax made by bees blære 1 {fk} bula; paltos; the sac bjerg {n} bundok bjergbestiger that stores urine {fk} tagabundok bjergbestigning blære 2 mayabang; hambog {fk} akyatin bjergarbejder mine- blæreinfektioner pagtanggal ng ro ned ad bjerget pababa op ad bukol, inflammation of the urinary bjerg et paakyat bjergrig bundok bladder, often caused by infection na bunduk bjergskred pagguho blæse hihip; ihip; an act or instan- ng lupa bjergtinde tuktok bjerg- ce of blowing blæsende mahangin værksdrift magmina blæst hangin; moving air bejæf kahol; dog's sound; kawkaw ble lampin give et barn ble på bjørn {fk} oso; uso; a large strong lampinan ang bata omnivorous four-legged animal bleg 1 kula at blege ikula; an act of 1 blad {n} dahon; a flat green part using bleach on something of a plant or tree blade pl. bleg 2 maputla; not bright; mura; 2 blad talim; the flat sharp-edged mapusyaw cutting part of a knife bleghed maputla; not bright; mu- blandemaskine {fk} panghalo; ap- ra; mapusyaw pliance for mixing food blender panghalo; a machine or blandet mahalo; halo; to mix a device for mixing food substance with another substance blev maging, to happen; to come 1 blanding banto; halo; a substan- to be naging past ce containing several ingredients blik 1 tignan; magtignan, direct mixed together eyes at s.th. 2 blanding pilam; to breed new blik 2 lata; a silvery, easily shaped strains of plants or animals from metallic element. Source: oxide genetically different individuals ore. Symbol Sn blandet salat {fk} halong insalada bikdåse lata; a sealed metal con- blank blanko; not containing or hol- tainer ding anything blikkenslager tubero; somebody blanket {fk} pormulariyo; a docu- who installs and fixes pipes ment, usually with blank spaces blikstille walang hangin; walang for answers or information to be alon supplied blind bulag; unable to see, perm- blaseret lungkot; malungkot; tired anently or temporarily of and slightly annoyed by a per- blind vej {fk} di maraanan; hindi son or situation that is not interes- matatawid; dead end ting, exciting, or entertaining blindealfabet braille; a writing sy- blæsende mahangin kuling mala- stem for vision-impaired or sight- kas na hangin less people blå asul; bughaw blåt øje {n} bug- blindhed {fk} kabulagan; unable haw na mata to see, permanently or temporarily blåt mærke {n} pasa; a tender blink intermitente; turn signal area of skin discoloration caused blinke magpaskuap; kindat; kinda- by blood leaking from blood ves- tan; blink one’s eyes sels damaged by pressure or im- blist paltos; maliit na bula sa balat pact blive naging; to change or deve- blåt øje {n} bughaw na mata lop into something at blive for- blæk tinta blækhus {n} tintero bavset gulatin; magtaka pagtak- blæksprutte {fk} bangkuta; pusit; 25 blod

2 han; to surprise at blive fors- blomme {fk} [i æg] albumen; krækket manakot; sumindak; bi- the round yellow portion of a egg kat at blive lækkersulten kalam blomst {fk} bulaklak blomster {pl} at blive smittet pagkahawa mga bulaklak blomstrende {fk} blod {n} dugo blodåre ugat blod- mamulaklak; the state of being in årer {pl} mga ugat blodbad Pag- flower Blomsterne er smukke. danak ng dugo bloddonor {fk} Ang mga bulaklak ay maganda. bigay dugo blodhund {fk} dugong blomsterbuket tungkos aso blodig duguan blodkræft {fk} blomsterkost tungkos colloquial lukimya; an often fatal cancer in blond rubiyo; with fair hair which white blood cells displace blød lambot; makinis; malambot; normal blood, leading to infection, having a texture that is smooth to shortage of red blood cells anemia, the touch bleeding, and other disorders blufærdig mahiya; reserved, dif- blodlegeme {n} korpuskulo; a fident, and uncomfortable in the small independent body, especially company of others bly a cell in blood or lymph blodtryk blund hipig; idlip få sig en/et {n} alta preson at bløde madugo blund umidlip blodmangel anemya; Kakulangan blus laab; lingas; ningas; hot glow- sa dugo. blood deficiency: a blood ing body of burning gas have condition in which there are too blus på lampen lasing few red blood cells or the red bluse {fk} blusa; a woman's shirt 1 blood cells are deficient in hemo- bly {n} plomo; a heavy bluish globin, resulting in poor health. gray metallic element that bends blodigle linta; blood-sucking worm easily. Source: galena, cerussite. blodprop namuong dugo Use: car batteries, pipes, solder, blodpøl dark-colored sausage who- radiation shields. Symbol Pb 2 se main ingredient is pig's blood bly mahiya; reserved, diffident, blodsdråbe magkadugo and uncomfortable in the company blodskam insest; sex between of others close relatives f nagmula sa mga blyant {fk} lapis; writing instru- ninunong mga mag-kakamag-anak ment consists of a rod of graphite sa loob ng matagal na panahon blyfri walang plomo blyholdig may blodsudgydelse Pagdanak ng du- plomo go, patayan, the killing or blød lambot; makinis; having a tex- wounding of people, typically on a ture that is smooth to the touch large scale during a conflict blødagtig malambot; Taong mahi- blodsuger impaktong sumisipsip ng na ang loob. 1 dugo; taong nananamantala sa bløde lirit; a sudden heavy rain kapwa na tila linta shower [regnbyge, byge] 2 blodtransfusion magsalin ng dugo bløde present dumugo; nagdudu- blodforhøjet alta preson go blødte past nagdugo blødt blok {fk blok; a large solid piece past participle to lose blood from of a hard substance, usually with the body through a wound 1 flat sides bo tirahan; tinitirhan; tahanan 2 blokeret harangan; to prevent or bo infinitive magtira bor present restrict movement through, into, boede past nagkatira boet past or out of something participle at bo nakatira Jeg bor blomme 1 {fk} mapintog; a round i… Ako ay nakatira sa …. Jeg har or oval smooth-skinned fruit, boet her i seks måneder. Naka- usually red or purple tira ako anim na mga buwan dito.

borge boardingkort {n} boarding pass bomba bombning {fk} binomba boardingpas {n} boarding pass bommert {fk} kasalanan; lisyang boble {fk} bula; thin globe-shaped gawa; a mistake that is so bad air-filled film that it is funny bodega dumalaw nang malimit; bomuld {fk} bulak; koton; a soft maglalagi; to go often to white downy fiber that grows in bog {fk} aklat; libro bogbind {n} seed pods pabalat; book covering bøger {pl} bonde {fk} magbubukid; magsasa- mga aklat boghandel tindahan ng ka; s.b.who owns or operates a aklat bogsælger tindero ng mga farm bondegård {fk} asyenda; aklat bøger pl. mga aklat bukirin; linang; sakahan bønder bogføring {fk} tagasuri ng tala ng pl. pananalapi ng indibiduwal o ng bon resibo Vil du have bonen kumpanya; tenedor-de-libro med? which means would you like bogholderi {n} tagasuri ng tala ng the printed receipt with you. Just pananalapi ng indibiduwal o ng answer Ja or Nej, depending on kumpanya {f} what you want. bogmærke {n} marka ng libro boomerang {fk} bumelang; a flat bogreol {fk} iskaparate; a shelf curved piece of wood that is de- designed for holding books signed to return to the person who bogstav {n} kalatas; letra; liham; throws it sulat bogstavelig parang letra bor {n} [maskine] pamutas; a boks {fk} kahon; kaha; kahita; a tool or machine that holds, drives, container for objects and bores holes with a drill boksekamp {fk} suntukan; fight- bord 1 {n} hapag; lamesa; mesa ing with fists bokse boksing borde pl. dække borden ayosin 1 bold {fk} bola; round object play- ang lamesa tage af bordet linisin ed with in many games ang lamesa sidde til bords uupo 2 bold bida; matapang; tapang; sa mesa having or showing courage bord 2 sa bapor om bord sa bapor bolig {fk} tinitirhan; tirahan; place gå fra borde aalis nang bapor of residence at bo nakatira bordbøn magdadasal bago kumain boligløs walang tahanan; walang borddug {fk} mantel; a cloth for tirahan covering a table 1 bolle {fk} pandesal; a small indi- bordel {n} bahay ng mga puta; a vidual bread place where people pay to have 2 bolle katok; talig taboo sexual intercourse with prostitutes bollet mataba; having a body bordlampe {fk} lampara ng mesa weight greater than is considered bordsalt {n} asin; small white desirable tangy-tasting crystals consisting boller i karry meat balls of pork in largely of sodium chloride curry sauce, served with rice and bore butasan; magbutas cucumber salad borebille bukbok; a worm or insect bolsje kendi; small sweet confec- larva that bores into and weakens tion [søde sager, slik] wood bombardement {n} pambomba boremaskine {fk} pamutas, a tool at bombardere [også] binomba or machine that holds, drives, and bombe bomba; a missile containing bores holes with a drill explosive or other destructive ma- borg {fk} kastilyo; a large fortified terial building or complex of buildings bombefly {n} eroplanong pam- borge maglagak borgen lagak;

27 borger

somebody who pledges that an- school or class for young children, other's obligations will be met in usually between the ages of four case of default and six borger {fk} mamamayan; legal børnelammelse {fk} poliyo; a se- resident of country vere infectious viral disease, borgerkrig {fk} a war between usually affecting children or young opposing groups within a country adults, that inflames the brainstem borgmester {fk} alkalde; mayor; and spinal cord, sometimes lead- somebody elected to be head of ing to loss of voluntary movement government in a city and muscular wasting borgerskab pagkamamamayan, børste {fk} suklay; tool with brist- the legal status of being a citizen les attached to a handle Hver of a country morgen børster hun sine tæn- boss {fk} amo; hepe; puno; some- der. Naglilinis siya tuwing umaga body who is in charge of others ang mga ngipin. bouillon kaldo; a clear soup made bøsse {fk} [undertiden nedsætten- by cooking meat de] bakla; binabae slang attracted bouillonterning {fk} a small cube to same sex of dried and concentrated food brand apoy; destructive burning of extracts that, when added to hot something water, makes a stock for use in brandbil {fk} kotse ng bombero soups, stews, and sauces brandmand {fk}bombero brand- bød past nag-anyaya; to ask some- mænd {pl} ang mga bombero body to participate brandstifter {fk} manununog; ma- bøde {fk} parusa (pera) cash paid ninilab; a person burning a build- as punishment ing or other property for a criminal bøf {fk} steak; a thick slice of beef or malicious reason from a lean part of a cow brandvæsen {n} istasyon ang bo- bøffel {fk} karabaho; a type of mbero hor-ned cattle belonging to various brandy {fk } brandy; a liquor that species is distilled from the fermented bøje 1 pakorba; become or make juice of grapes or other fruit curved brase kulubin, fry food lightly and bøje 2 boya; palangoy; floating sig- then stew it slowly in a closed con- nal tainer bøjle {fk} sabitan; frame for brat alipata; pagkabiga; biga; done hanging garment or happening quickly or unexpec- bølge {fk} alon; onda; large ripple tedly on liquid or ocean bølget alon- bratsch {fk} biyolina; stringed in- alon bølgeagtig parang alon strument played with a bow bølgebryder babasagang-alon bræ malaking bulto ng yelo 1 bølgegang daluyong; ang mga bræk mapang-himasok sa lugar o alon negosyo kahit wala siyang legal na bølle magulong tao; basagulero; karapatan 2 taong mapanligalig bræk suka; the contents of the bøn {fk} dasal; a spoken or un- stomach spoken address to God brækjern barete; a long bar of iron bønne {fk} bongga; miso; patani for lifting or prying bønner {pl} mga patani brække bali; putol; to become da- børn {pl} mga bata; mga anak maged and separate into pieces børnehave {fk} kindergarten; a at brække bumali; pumutol at brække sig [også] magsuka slang 28

brud

[salopp] woody growth projecting from the brænd apoy at brænde aapoy stem of some trees, bushes, and brændende [også] gustong ma- woody plants kakuha [fig.] broder {fk} kapatid na lalaki; a boy brænde pang-gatong; wood that is or man who has the same father burned as fuel and mother brændende kærlighed mashed brodere mag-burda; do decorative potatoes made with butter and needlework milk or cream broderi pagbuburda; the craft of 1 bred tabing-dagat; pasigan; da- using needlework to make deco- lampasigan, land at edge of wa- rative designs ter bro(d)rsøn pamangking lalaki; the 2 bred malawak; malapad; the son of somebody's brother, sister, distance from one side or edge of brother-in-law, or sister-in-law something to the other broget may maraming kulay bredde {fk} lawak; lapad the dis- brombær {fk} [busk] duhat; a tance from one side or edge of small sweet dark purple fruit something to the other bred ma- bronkit brongkitis; inflammation of lawak; malapad the mucous membrane in the air- bremse {fk} preno; the part of a ways bronchial tubes of the lungs, machine or vehicle that slows it resulting from infection or irrita- down at bremse prenohin tion and causing breathing pro- brev {n} korero; sulat breve pl. blems and severe coughing brevbombe bomba ng korero bronze bronse; tanso; an alloy of brevbærer kartero; tagahatid-sulat; copper with a substance other magdadala ng sulat postbud than tin, e.g. aluminum or silicon brevkasse buson; public collection bror {fk} kapatid na lalaki Jeg har box for mailing letters en bror og en søster. ako may brille {fk} [briller] salamin; outer isang kapatid na lalaki at isang eyewear in Danish only plural kapatid na babae. brødre pl. bringe bigyan; dalhan; dalhin; ac- brosten {fk} slab; to make pave- company or carry somebody or ment something brød 1 past nagputol; to become da brint {fk} hydrohenya; a highly re- maged and separate into pieces active colorless gas, the lightest brød 2 {n} tinapay; pan in Danish element and the most abundant in no plural brødkniv {fk} kutsilyo the universe. Source: water, most ng tinapay brødkrumme {fk} organic compounds Symbol H butil-butil na tinapay brødskive brise {fk} hayhay; sariwang; Si- {fk} isang hiwa ng tinapay hvidt moy ng hangin. light to moderate brød {n} puting tinapay ristet wind brød {n} tostadong tinapay bro {fk} tulay; structure allowing brøle lingaw; sigaw; to make a loud passage across obstacle growling noise broccoli {fk} brokoli; edible flower brønd {fk} balon; hole made to head draw up water broche {fk} kansing; tsapa; a pie- brud 1 {fk} [bryllup] kinakasal; no- ce of jewelry that is fastened to a biya; babaing ikakasal; woman garment who is about to marry or who has 1 brod daluyong; ang mga alon; the just married brudgom {fk} nobi- lines of foamy waves that break on yo; Ang lalaking ikakasal. a seashore or reef brud 2 {n} bale; putol; to become brod 2 tibo; tinik; a sharply pointed 29 brudt

damaged and separate into pieces cation for newly-married couple at brække maputol bryn {n} kilay; the arched line of brudt past participle nagputol hair above each eye socket brug 1 kailangan, kaylangan, kawa- bryst dipdip give et barn bryst lan [nødvendig, essentie] be ne- magpasuso ang sanggol cessary Jeg har brug for en brystholder {fk} suyetador; un- læge. kailangan ako isang doktor. dergarment for woman's breasts hun bruger penge naggastos sila brystkasse {fk} paminggalan; the pera Det har jeg ikke brug for. part of the human body between Hindi ko kailangan ito. the neck and abdomen containing brug 2 asyenda; bukirin; linang; the heart and lungs sakahan brystmælk {fk} gatas ng dibdib bruger present gumawa; naggaga- brystvorte {fk} nipol; utong; a wa brugte past naggawa brugt small knob in the center of the past participle to put something breast into action or service for some bud mensahero budskab {n} bilin; purpose mensahe; minsahe; message; su- brun kayumanggi; kulay kape lat; liham brunch {fk} huling almosal; large budt past participle nag-anyaya; to midmorning meal ask somebody to participate brunede kartofler boiled potatoes bue {fk} pana; a weapon used to caramelized with sugar and butter. fire arrows Mostly served for Christmas, ac- bug {fk} sikmura; vertebrates di- companying the roast duck, goose gestive organ bugspytkirtel {fk} or pork pangkreyas; digestive and endo- brunkage a rich decorated ginger- crine gland; lapay bread, traditionally baked in a bugt {fk} look; curved inlet of the wide variety of shapes and sizes sea for Christmas and other celebra- buh unga; ungal; make noise like a tions cow buhko baka brusende bilis-bilis; dalian; to mo- buk kabron; a male animal of some ve or do something with great or species springe buk vaulting ga- excessive speed me; in which players take turns brusk litid; kartilago; strong elastic bending over so that another play- tissue in the body er can vault over them begå en bryde infinitive magputol; magbali buk make a blunder brød past nagputol brudt past buket tungkos; bunch of flowers participle to become damaged and buks {fk} kalson; pantalon; salawal separate into pieces bukser {pl} mga pantalon; kalson bydemåde pautos; describes the in Danish only plural et par buk- mood or a form of a verb that ser isang pares na pantalon ryste expresses a command or request i bukserne may takot bryder {fk}mambubuno brydning buksestrømper medyas; covering {fk} buno brydning magmbubuno for woman's legs strømpe fight by gripping and pushing bule {fk} yupi; kupi; kuping; a bryggeri {fk} serbesahan; com- shallow depression in the surface pany or place for brewing beer of something bryllup {n} boda; kasal; a cere- bullen mag-nana; magnaknak mony in which two people get bullenskab nana; the yellowish or married greenish fluid that forms at sites of bryllupsrejse {fk} pulut-gata; va- infection, consisting of dead white blood cells, dead tissue, bacteria, 30

bære

and blood serum byg {fk} barley; the grain from a bund sahig; palapag; ilalim; kaila- cereal plant liman; the land on the ground, byge {fk} lirit [regnbyge] a short the sediment or dregs period of rain Bunden i vejret eller resten i hå- bygger present gagawa; maggawa ret! bottoms up or the rest in your byggede past gumawa bygget hair only used with friends when past participle at bygge gumawa; very drunk make something by joining parts bundet past participle gumapos byggeplads {fk} place where con- bundt {n} balutan; bulto; a num- struction is taking place ber of things tied, wrapped, or bygning {fk} bahay held together bymidte {fk} gitnang bayan bungalow {fk} a singlestory house byret a place where a court of law bunker taguan; an underground is held byretsdommer hukom; shelter hurado; huwes bur {n} hawla; metal enclosure for bynavn {n} ang pangalan na bayan animal bytte 1 {n} hayop na sisilain manu- bureau opisina; room used for bu- lupig; maninira nadambong na siness activity mga bagay. Ang ninakaw. bus {fk} bus busser pl. bus- bytte 2 biglaan; palit; to give some- chauffør {fk} mamaneho ng bus thing and receive something diffe- Hvor går denne bus? Saan parent in return punta ang bus na ito? Hvorfor byttehandel {fk} tuway at bytte tager du ikke bussen? Bakit biglaan; palit ba ayaw mong sumakay ng bus? bæger {n} tasa; kopa; cup-shaped Kører denne bus til ... Pag- vessel mamaneho ng bus na ito sa ... bæk {fk} maliit na sapa; batis; sa- Kører denne bus til ...? papunta pa; ilug-ilugan; a small stream bang ang bus na ito sa …? bækken {n} pelbis; the strong ba- buskads {n} malago; a woody sin-shaped ring of bone near the plant that is smaller than a tree bottom of the spine bækkenbrud buslinje {fk} linya ng bus bus- putol na pelbis stoppested {n} hintayan ng bus bælte {n} bigkis; paha; sinturon; butik {fk} tindahan butikker pl. a strip of material worn around butikstyv {fk} tekas; mang-uumit the waist sa tindahan; shoplifter bænde infinitive magapoy brændte butiksvindue {n} bintana ng tin- past brændt past participle to be dahan on fire butler {fk} the male head servant bændelorm {fk} tiwa; ulay; ulya- in a large or important household bid; a flatworm with a long rib- by {fk} bayan; lunsod; shudad; bonshaped segmented body that siyudad byer pl. gå I byen pupu- exists in many varieties and lives nta sa bayan mainly as a parasite in the gut of bybane trampa (in Kopenhagen) vertebrate animals byde infinitive mag-anyaya bød bænk salompuwed; a long backless past budt past participle to ask seat somebody to participate at byde bær a small juicy or fleshy fruit velkommen mabuhay bærbar laptop; a small portable bydeform impratibo; describes the personal computer mood or a form of a verb that ex- bære infinitive magdala bær impe- presses a command or request, rative bær present nagdadala bar e.g. the verb form 31 bærer

past nagdala båret past participle reproduces by budding fg. mga bærer {fk} kargador; pahinante; a hamak na tao worker who carries people's lug- bæver {fk} a water rodent with a gage broad flat tail and webbed hind bærme lebadura; a small single feet celled fungus that ferments su- båd {fk} bapor; lalagyan både pl. gars and other carbohydrates and bål {n} apoy sa kampo; a wood fire built outside by campers

C café kape; kapertiya lacquers, explosives, synthetic cadmium {n} kadmiyum; a soft fibers malleable toxic bluish white me- celsius selsiyus; metric tempera- tallic element. Source: ores of ture scale, using or measured on copper and lead. Use: alloys, an international metric tempera- electroplating, nuclear reactors, ture scale on which water freezes dental amalgams, pigments, ele- at 0° and boils at 100° under nor- ctronics. Symbol Cd mal atmospheric conditions. calcium {n} kalsyom; kalsiyum; cement simento; a fine gray soft silvery white element that is powder of calcined limestone and an alkaline earth metal consti- clay. Use: mixed with water and tuting about three percent of sand to make mortar, or with the Earth's crust. water, sand, and aggregate to campere kamper; pamasyal na make concrete behikulo na may espasyo para sa cent {fk} sentabo; common cur- pagtulog at mga simpleng gamit rency subunit na pangkusina o pambahay center gitna; kalagitnaan; sentro cancer {fk} kanser; tuntong; a ma- centimeter {fk} sentimetro; a me- lignant tumor or growth caused tric unit of length equal to one when cells multiply uncontrollably, hundredth of a meter. Symbol cm destroying healthy tissue centner 50 kilo carbon {n} karbon; nonmetallic central sentral; sa gina; in middle element that exists in two main centralfyr a system designed to forms, diamond and graphite, and heat a whole building from a single has the ability to form large num- source of heat by pumping hot wa- bers of organic compounds. Sour- ter or air to room radiators or ce: coal, petroleum vents (centralvarme) carbonhydrid {n} hydrokarbon; an centralvarme {fk} a system de- organic chemical compound con- signed to heat a whole building taining only hydrogen and carbon from a single source of heat by atoms pumping hot water or air to room caries tatar; progressive decay of radiators or vents a tooth centrum sa gitna; sentrum causere magdadaldal; magsatsat ceremoni {fk} seremonya; pagdi- celle {fk} selda; basic unit of living riwang; ritual for formal occasion thing; room for holding prisoner certifikat {n} sertipiko; katibayan; cellulose {fk} selulose; the main kalunayan; document providing constituent of the cell walls of official evidence plants and algae. Use: plastics, change pagkakataon 32

daglig charcuteri a store specializing in cirkus {fk} sirko; a group of trave- imported or unusual foods and ling entertainers, including clowns, ingredients such as cooked meats, acrobats, and sometimes animal cheeses, and pickles cisterne sisterna; a pouch or cavity charlatan nagmamarunong; some- that contains a body fluid body who falsely claims to have citat {n} sipi; banggit; a piece of special skill or expertise speech or writing quoted some- charm maskot; agimat, hayop o where citere pagulit sa sinabi ng bagay na maydalang suwerte kapwa chauffør mamaneho; somebody citationstegn mga panipi; the employed to drive a car marks (‘‘ ‘‘) to put at the beginning check {fk} tsek; paper money sub- and end of quoted passages or stitute instructs a bank to pay a words specific sum of money citron {fk} lemon; kalamansi chef {fk} amo; hepe; puno; some- citronsaft {fk} katas na kalamansi body who is in charge of others civil sibil civilisation Magpamulat chimpanse {fk} simpantse; a mesa kabihasnan. highly developed dium-sized ape society chok {n} gimbal [chokket] some- computer {fk} komputer; electro- thing surprising and upsetting at nic data processor chokere gulat chokeret gimbal cool [især unge] iyag; kandi; ng- chokolade {fk} tsokolate chokola- andi; libog; malipak; masakim debrun kayumanggi parang tso- culottestegtop sirloin steak with kolate dry herbs served with potatoes cigar {fk} sigaro; abano; roll of to- and green salad bacco leaves for smoking cykel {fk} bisikleta cykelsti {fk} cigaret {fk} sigarilyo cigaretrøg daang cyklist {fk} pabayaan cyk- {fk} usok na sigarilyo ler pl. cirkel {fk} sirkulo; shape of perfect cylinder {fk} silindro; an object or hollow ring shape with straight sides and circular ends of equal size

D da 1 kagaya; kaysa; in contrast isang araw hele dagen ang buong with or in preference to araw for dag araw-araw i dag da 2 [fordi] kasi; sapagkat; dahil sa; ngayon nu til dags sa ngayon for the reason that follows dagligdag anong ginagawa araw- daddel igos; sweet-tasting fruit of- araw ten preserved or dried dagengs lys ilaw ng araw dadel puna; pintas dadelløs wa- dagblad {n} diyaryo; pahayagan; lang mali; inmakulada; kalinis- peryodiko linisan; kalinis-linisan; malinis na dagbog {fk} talaarawan; personal malinis; napakalinis; walang ba- record of life's events hid; dungis; busilak daggry {n} madalingaraw; pami- dag {fk} araw dage pl. mga araw mitak ng araw; the first appea- god dag! Magadang araw! hver rance of light in the sky as the Sun dag arawan; araw-araw; tuwing rises at the beginning of a new day araw hver anden dag tuwing da- daglig arawan; araw-araw; done lawang araw en dags tid para sa every day; for each day 33 daglig mig? Gusto mo sumayaw? Du er daglig tale {fk} kolokyal; daglig- en god danser! Ikaw ay isang sprog {n} lengguwaheng dipormal mabuting mananayaw. na gamit sa pakikipag-usap dansk Danis Hvad hedder det på dagligdag {fk} anong ginagawa dansk? Paano mo sasabihin sa araw-araw; the daily grind Danis? Jeg kan lide dansk. Gus- dagslys {n} ilaw ng araw; natural to ko Danis. Jeg har lært dansk i light from the sun en måned. Nag-aaral ako ng Da- dagsorden {fk} sangay; talaan ng nis isang buwan ngayon. Hvordan mga gawain; programa o mga siger man “please” på dansk? bagay na aaksiyunan Paano mo sasabihin "Please" sa dal {fk} lambak; labak; a long sun- danis? Mit dansk er dårligt. ken area or groove shaped like a Aking danis ay masama. Jeg har valley brug for at øve mit dansk. Ako dam {fk} [lille sø] maliit na lawa ay mag-iinsayo nang danis.Kailan- dame {fk} ginang dame toilet gan kong pagbutihin ang aking {n} kobeta ng babae das {n} kasilyas; a room with a dameundertøj damit na panloob toilet ng babae dat iyan dit og dat ito at iyan damp {fk} painin; the vapor that data data; datos; impormasyon is formed when water is boiled datid {fk} nakaraan; pangnagdaan; dampkoge sinaing; to cook some- a verb tense expressing something thing in the steam of boiling water that happened or was done in the danablu strong blue cheese past dandere ungot; sit around dativ datibo; a grammatical form danerne ang mga danis tao case that identifies the source, Dankort-automat {fk} ATM agent, or instrument of action of dankortautomat {fk} ATM the verb in some inflected Danmark Di(e)namarka; southern- dato {fk} petsa datolinje {fk} most country in Scandinavia, isang guhit na makikita sa silan- comprising the Jutland peninsula gang longhitud mula sa prime and about 480 islands. Language: meridiyan hanggang 180th meri- Danish Currency: krone Capital: diyan hvad dato har vi I dag? Copenhagen Population: Anong petsa ngayon? 5,000,000 Area: 43,094 sq 16,639 datter {fk} anak na babae; iha; s.b. sq mi Official name Kingdom of female child Denmark Danmark er et fanta- datterdatter {fk} apa; grandchild stisk land. Denamarka ay napa- of a daughter kagandang bansa. Jeg kunne datterselskab {n} sanga; a branch tænke mig at besøge Danmark of a company en dag. Gusto kong bumisita sa dattersøn {fk} apo; grandchild of a Denamarka galing araw. Hvad son synes du om Danmark? Anong Dav! helo! iisip mo ng Denmark? Jeg er født davre miriyenda ng umaga 1 i Danmark. Ipinanganak ako sa de ang definite article in the plural Denamarka. with attribute de gule huse ang Dannebrog ang Danebrog dilaw na mga bahay de ti bud a dannelse {fk} edukasyong; pina- command from God, especially garalan; karunungan one of the Ten Commandments 2 dans {fk} bayle; dansa; sayaw at De niyo; kayo polite 3. Pers plural 3 danse sumayaw danser {fk} de sila [3. Pers. Pl.] De købte mangsayaw Vil du danse med mælk og brød. Bumili sila ng gatas at tinapay. 34

dessert deadline {fk} patay ang linya o hu- dens possessive pronouns 3. Per- ling araw o oras son plural common ito, nito, iyan, debat {fk} pagtatalo; magtalo; talk niyan Den bog vil jeg gerne læ- or argue about something se. Itong aklat gusto kong basahin. december {fk} Disyembre; the Skulle den søde mand have 12th month of the year, lasting 31 gjort det? Itong mabait na lalaki days ginagawa iyan. defekt depekto; kamalian; sira; a department departamento physical problem in a machine, depot kamalig; tinggalan; bodega structure, or system depression kalungkutan depressiv defensiv maipagtanggol; aiming to ngalungkong; magpalungkot; a deflect or avoid perceived criticism state of unhappiness and hope- degeneration {fk} the process of lessness becoming physically, morally, or der 1 doon; iyan; an adverb used to mentally worse, pagkabulok indicate a place dej {fk} masa ng tinapay; a soft der 2 inpersonal it; ito hvad der elastic mixture of flour and water ano hvem der sino dejlig maganda; ganda; katakataka; derefter susunod; sunod; following kamanghamangha; exceedingly immediately after the present or pleasing Du er dejlig! ikaw ay previous one maganda. deres ninyo; inyo; kaniya, niya del {fk} hagi at dele maghati-hu- [possessiv 2. Person Plural polite] mati; salo delelig kabahagi de- deres hus er ikke langt herfra ling {fk} bahagi dele pl. kanilang bahay ay hindi malayo deler present hahati; naghahati Deres form of address Deres far delte past naghati delt past parti- kaniyang tatay Deres mor kani- ciple to separate or split s.thing yang nanay into two or more parts derfor kasi; sapagkat; dahil; for delfin lumba-lumba; an intelligent the reason that follows sea mammal cetacean that resem- dernede doon; sa baba; down bles a large fish there dem sila [3. Pers. Pl. Akk.] kanilá, dersom kung; a conjunction used nila postpositive of kanila pronoun to indicate the circumstances that after noun would have to exist in order for an Dem po; kayo polite form of ad- event to happen dress derover sa kabila; over there demokrati {n} demokrasya; the desillusionieren magbagonng ma- free and equal right of every per- ling akala son to participate in a system of desinficere magdisimpekta; to government demokrat {fk} de- clean something so as to destroy mokrata disease-carrying microorganisms 1 den ang; ito; an adjective, the de- and prevent infection finite article, used before a noun desperat wala nang pag-asa; lunas; den røde tråd ang pulang estam- remedyo; overwhelmed with ur- bre den sorte liste ang intim na gency and anxiety, to the point of lista den her itong denne itong losing hope 2 den personal pronouns (commen) despot {fk} diktador; lider na lubos subject case iyan; niyan object ang kapangyarihan taong mapaniil case kaniya; niya despoti {n} diktatura, pamhalaang dengang dating; noon pinamumunuan ng isang diktador denne dette n. disse pl. dem. pron. dessert {fk} himagas; matamis; a ito 35 desværre

sweet course eaten at the end of a lang; a regional variety of a lan- meal guage, with differences in voca- desværre sa kasamaang-palad; bulary, grammar, and pronun- used when somebody wishes s.th. ciation were not true dialog {fk} dialogo; usapan; sali- det 1 ang; the definite article, used taan; conversation before a noun det engelske diamant {fk} dayamon; a hard sprog ang ingles ng wika det er transparent precious stone that is ito ay Det er mig. Ito ay ako. a variety of carbon det 2 personal pronouns (neuter) diameter {fk} bantod; diametro; a subject case iyan; niyan object straight line running from one side case kaniya; niya of a circle Det var så lidt! Walang anuman! difteri {fk} a serious infectious di- detailhandel tindahan detail- sease, caused by a bacterium, handler tindero Corynebacterium diphtheriae, that detailsalg {n} the selling of goods Attacks the membranes of the directly to customers in stores throat and releases a toxin that detalje {fk} detalye; isa-isang; damages the heart and the ner- isaysay; isa-isahin vous system 1 dets 1 possessive pronouns 3. Per- die gatas ng nanay give die mag- son plural neuter ito, nito, iyan, pasuso; breast-feed 2 niyan På det øje kan jeg ikke se die dinidilaan; huthot; sumip- så Sa itong mata hindi ko makaki- sip; draw liquid out with mouth ta mabuti.godt. Det var ikke mig. diegivning mag-pasuso; breast- Hindi ko ginagawa ito. Vil du vir- feed kelig gøre det? Ginagawa mo ito dig personal pronoun kita; kata talaga? dig selv kita sarili Jeg savner dig dets 2 sa kaniya Namimis kita./Mis kita Jeg elsker dette (her) niri; iri; ito; denne iyan dig Mi na mahal kita./Mahal kita. Hvad er det? ano ito? Giv mig dige dyke; an embankment built den/det! bigay mo ito Dette her along the shore of a sea to hold brød smager godt. Itong tinapay back the water and prevent ito ay masarap. Denne her taske flooding digebrud putol ng dyke er lille. Itong supot ito ay maliit diger marami; madumi; great in devaluere pagpintog; pagtaas ng amount or number halaga ng mga bilihin o pagbaba digt {n} tula; a composition in ver- ng halaga ng salapi se digte panulaan digter manu- devovere sakripisyo; giving up of nula; makata digterinde babaing something valued at ofre makata digtning matulain deuterium {n} deuteriyum; an iso- diktat dikta tage et diktat dikta- tope of hydrogen that has double han; speak aloud words to be writ- the mass of ordinary hydrogen be- ten cause it contains a neutron in its diktatur {n} diktatura, pamhala- nucleus. Use: tracer in experi- ang pinamumunuan ng isang dik- ments. Symbol D tador diafragma {n} diapragma; curved dild {fk} the leaves or seeds of an muscular membrane in humans aromatic herb. Use: as flavoring or and other mammals that separates garnish the abdomen from the area dilettant {fk} baguhan; bagito; around the lungs somebody with limited skill in, or dialekt {fk} dialekto; diyalekt; is- knowledge of, an activity din 2. person singular common iyo; 36

dolk

mo being the postpositive form of disposition {fk} anyo; yari at dis- iyo Din torsk! Ikaw ay tanga! Jeg ponere noget magkatay; mager din ven. Ako ay iyong kaibigan. lapa hiwain at putul-putulin upang din bror bor her iyong kapatid na pagaralan; himayin para analisahin lalaki ay nakatira dito Er det min disse {pl} niri iri; ito; iyan prepo- t-shirt eller din? Ito ba ang aking sition ikke en disse hindi isa sa T-shirt o sa iyo? mga ito dine 2. person plural iyo; mo being disstrikt distrikto; sona; an area of the postpositive form of iyo a town or country dinosaur dinosauriyo , an extinct, distance {fk} agwat; awat; distan- chiefly terrestrial reptile that lived siya; layo; the length between two in the Mesozoic Era things dip sawsawan; mixture for dipping distingveret napakagaling; extre- food into mely good diplom {n} diploma; course certifi- dit 2. person singular neuter iyo; cate mo being the postpositive form of diplomat {fk} diplomata [også fig.] iyo Dit hus er flot. Iyong bahay diplomatisk may kinalaman sa dip- ay maganda. Maganda ang bahay lomasya mo. direkte direkta; agad-agad; kaagad; Dit fjols! Tanga mo! kayat; dagli-daglian ditto din; rin; used to indicate that dirre mangatog; mangatal; man- something is true or is the case in ginig; shake slightly but uncon- addition ligeledes, også trollably dividend dibidendo; pakinabang dis {fk} ulap; kumlimlim diset ma- divergens {fk} bumago; mag-iba; ulap; with a lot of mist in the air a change or difference from what disciplin disiplina; the practice or is usual, accepted, expected, or methods of teaching and enforcing planned acceptable patterns of behavior division {fk} maghati-humati; hati; diset maulap; kumlimlim the act of separating or splitting disk {fk} pupitre; a table with a something into parts broad flat or sloping top used for diæt dayet; diyeta holde diæt work Magtasa sa pagkain diskos diskus; a weighted disk doppelt dobol; lambal; being twice thrown in track-and-field compe- as much in size, number, or value titions dobbeltgænger {fk} look-alike diskotek diskoteka; dobbelthage kabil diskriminiering diskriminatsyon dog pero; nguni; subali; datapwa magtangi; itangi; unfair treat- dogma paniwala; mapaggiit ng sa- ment of one person or group, usu- riling paninwals sa iba ally because of prejudice about dok (-ken; -ker) dahik; baradero; race, ethnicity, age, religion, or place for ships to moor gender doktor (-en; -er) doktor; mangga- diskussion diskusyon; magtalo at gamot diskutere mag-usap; pagtatalo; dokument (-et; -er) dukumento; to talk about a subject with others kasulatan; a formal piece of writ- det kan diskuteres point at issue ing diskvalificere desalipikar; mag- dokumentmappe {fk} atatsikes; paalang-karapatang; declare s.b. maletín; attaché case unfit or unqualified dolk {fk} balaraw; sundang; punyal; disponibel bakante; puwang; able a weapon for stabbing with a short to be gotten 37 dolme dolme a dish in which a piece of dram (-men; -me; o –mer) alak; food is coated with cabbage a sau- pampainit; flavored liquor ce or filling and rolled up before drama (-et; -er) drama; dula being cooked dramatisk dramatiko; pandula; dom {fk} hatol; hatol ng hurado pandrama domkirke {fk} pangunahing sim- dranker (-en; -e) lasinghero alko- bahan ng diyosesis; lokasyon ng holiker {fk} addicted to drinking trono ng obispo; isang malaking beverages containing alcohol simbahan drej balikda; pihitin dreje balikda; dommedag {fk} katapusan ng pihitin; liko at dreje til højre lu- mundo araw ng huling paghuhu- miko ka sa kanan kom; araw ng paghatol dreng {fk} batang lalaki drenge dommer {fk} hukom; hurado; hu- {pl} mga batang lalaki gamie wes; a senior official in court of dreng matadang kapwa law drengeagtig mabata; nasa kasari- domstol {fk} husgado; korto; ka- waan 1 inhan; a place where a court of drengebarn {n} [især i den første law is held levetid] maliit na batang lalaki 2 donere magabuloy; nagbigay drengebarn {n} [især i den før- donkraft {fk} [til bil] pangato; a ste levetid] anak na lalaki; iho portable lifting device drengeår parang batang lalaki donor (-en; -er) ang nagbigay; dressing {fk} a sauce used on sa- somebody who gives something lads with an oil and vinegar base donut {fk} round cake with hole or drev (-et) mechanism transferring filling power to wheels dope an illegal drug, especially ma- drik {fk} inumin at drikke inum; rijuana (slang) uminom at drikke sig fuld lagu- dosering {fk} dosis; the amount hin Hvad vil du bestille? Ano po and frequency of drug administra- ang order ninyo? Bare noget at tion drikke. Inumin lang. douche an enclosure or the plumb- drikfældig lasinghero; addicted to ing apparatus for a shower drinking beverages containing al- doven 1 alisaga; mahalay; tamad; cohol alkoholiker, dranker (-en; -e) walang ginagawa; nakatigil; not drikke infinitive inum drak past doing anything drukket past participle umiinum doven 2 walang lasa; di masarap; drikkeautomat drinks machine having lost effervescence drikkelse {n} inumin dovendyr {n} katamaran; s.b. re- drikkepenge {pl} sukli; exchange garded as lazy and given to loafing money for smaller units around and doing no work dovne drikkeri lumaklak; uminom ng alak tamad na tila wala nang bukas drage 1 {fk} bulador; dragon; sa- drikkeskilling {fk} a gift of money ranggola; toy for flying for a service [drikkepenge] drage 2 (drog; dragert) bumunot; drikkevand {n} tubig na inumin hatak; hila; draw somebody or drille pilyo; may kato sa katawan; something nearer malikot; mapagbiro; full of mis- drager (-en; -e) kargador; pahi- chief at drille tawanan; libakin; nante; a worker who carries peo- kutyain; uyamin; to laught at ple's luggage drilsk pilyo; may kato sa katawan; drak past umiinum drukket past malikot; mapagbiro; full of mis- participle drikke infinitive inum chief drink (-en –s) inumin skal vi tage 38

dukke

en drink? Gustong tayo iinum? kaunting niyebe; yebe hangin ng drivhus {n} a glass or transparent yebe plastic structure, in which plants drysse magwilig; pangwilig; throw that need heat, light, and protec- things around; distribute small tion from the weather are grown amounts of something drysse om drog (-et) tamad na tao; batugan; umali-aligid; magpagala-gala sa a lazy person paghahanap ng masisila o mana- dromedar {fk} kamelyo; a rumi- nakaw; to wander; magpalabuy- nant animal that has either one or labo two humps on its back and is ad- dræ 1 (-er) panahong nasa rurok ng apted to a dry climate. Kamel {n} katanyagan drone {n} (-r) drona dræ 2 mamulaklak; the state of be- dronning {fk} (-en; -er) reyna; a ing in flower blomstrende woman who rules over a country dræbe (-te) mamamatay; the mo- drot (-ten; ter) hari; somebody ment or an act of killing dræbe- who governs a state or nation, e.g. ndr kedeligt sobrang malungkot a sovereign drægtig buntis (hayop) carrying drue (n;-er) ubas druer mga ubas unborn offspring inside the body druesaft katas ng ubas dræn {n} patuyuin; Alisan ng tubig. druk lumaklak; uminom ng alak na drøm (-men; -er) panaginip; pang- tila wala nang bukas være på arap i drømme nasa panaginip druk pupunta para sa iinum na drømme (-te) managinip drømme alak drukken boratso; lango; la- bort Sagana sa panaginip. drøm- sing mende nanaginip; mapangarap na drukne die by immersion in water pag-iisip. gunamgunam druesukker {n} glukosa; a six- drømmeagtig Parang panaginip. carbon monosaccharide produced drømmeisk Sagana sa panaginip. in plants by photosynthesis and in drømmer (-en; -e) nanaginip animals by the metabolism of car- dråbe {fk} patak; small round por- bohydrates. tion of liquid drukket past participle umiinum du personal pronoun ikaw; ka; mo 1 drunte (-n; -r) nakasusuyang du er ikaw ay Du må have spist babae; mahalay na babae; bura- søm. Ikaw ay tanga. Du taler rang babae meget hurtigt. Ikaw ay magsabi- 2 drunte lumakad na tulad ng hin nang madali. bibi; walk with side-to-side gait due {fk} batu bato; kalapati; døve drøm {fk} panaginip; pangarap; duft (-en; -e) amoy; halimuyak; sequence of mental images during samyo; bango dufte magandang sleep at drømme managinip amoy dyb malalim; extending from a dug 1 {fk} [borddug] mantel; a surface downward or inward cloth for covering a table dryp (-pet) patak; a very small dug 2 hamog; moisture from the amount of liquid that becomes a air that has condensed as tiny rounded or pear shape as it falls drops on outdoor objects and dryppende tulo dråbe {fk} patak surfaces that have cooled, espe- dryppert {fk} gonorhiya a sexually cially during the night dugdråbe transmitted bacterial disease that patak ng hamog causes inflammation of the genital dukke 1 sumisid; swim under water mucous membrane, burning pain at dykke sisid; sumisid; to swim when urinating, and a discharge under water drys (-set) tamad na tao; batugan; dukke 2 {fk}manika; tau-tauhan; a a lazy person et fint drys af sne 39 dulle

child's toy in the shape of a person grow a plant or crop or baby dukkeagtig parang ma- dyrlæge {fk} beterinaryo; some- nika body trained and qualified in the dulle (-n; -r) nakasusuyang babae; medical treatment of animals mahalay na babae; bastos na ba- dyrt mahal; magastos; hindi mura bae drunte (-n; -r) dette er meget dyrt Ito ay mahal. dum banday; tonton; tanga dum Mahal na man. Det er ikke dyrt. som en dør tanga parang halusan Hindi ito mahal. Det er dyrt, er dunk {fk} kanister; a metal contai- det ikke? Mahal ito, di ba? det er ner with a removable lid or cap for dyrt! Masayadong mahal ito! dunst (-en; -er) maulap; kumlim- for dyr masyadong mahal Det er lim; a thin cloud in the atmosphere for dyrt. Mahal naman ito. duplikat (-er; -er) duplikado; mag- dyslektiker {fk} disleksya; a learn- katulag ing disorder marked by a severe dusin labindalawa; dosena et du- difficulty in recognizing and under- sin isang labindalawa et halvt du- standing written language, leading sin isang kalahating labindalawa to spelling and writing problems dværg {fk} duwende na ayon sa dysprosium {n} dysprosiyum; a alamat ay bantay ng nakabaong soft silvery element of the rare- kayama nan earth group that is paramagnetic dybde {fk} lalim baba dyb malalim and highly reactive. Source: mo- dygtig sanay; bihasa; skilful nazite, bastnaesite. Use: laser dygtig træt pagod na pagod en materials, nuclear research. Sym- dygtig masse penge maraming bol Dy pera dyster dilim; madilim; mapang- dykke sumisid; paglulubog; pagsa- glaw; madilim; malungkot; hapis; sawsaw; the placement of some- gloomy thing into a liquid so that it is com- dæk {n} kisame; the overhead pletely covered surface of a room dykker (-en; -e) maninisid dæk {n} [på hjul] gulong; rubber dykning (-en; er) sisid edging for wheel dynd (-er) putik; dirt that is very dækket maulap; kulimlim; covered wet, soft, and gummy dyndet ma- with or full of clouds putik dæmning {fk} dam; prinsa; pang- dyne {fk} kumot; manta; a piece harang sa tubig of cloth used especially as a cover dæmon {fk} demonyo; a supposed for a bed dynebetræk {n} kubre- ghost or spirit regarded as evil kama dø infinitive mamatay dør present dyngvåd basang balat; soaking wet døede past døet past participle dyr {n} hayop in Danish no plural døbe (-te) binyagan; pabinyagan dyrisk napakahayop dyrart uri ng død patay dødelig panganip dø- hayop delighed {fk} mapanganip at dyrebeskyttelsesforening society dræbe mamamatay at dø kama- for the prevention of cruelty to tayan; mamatay animals dødsleje banig ng kamatayan. dyrefabel papabola; Kuwentong dødsstraf {fk} kamatayan; exe- nagbibigay aral. katha; Kuwentong cution; execution as a punishment hindi totoo. Kuwentong kasama for a person convicted of commit- mga hayop at walang mga taong. ting a crime dyrisk parang hayop dødtræt antok na antok; com- dyrke [planter] pagtatanim; to pletely exhausted døgenigt {fk} good-for-nothing 40

efterår dør {fk} pinto dørklokke {fk} a mit dansk. Aking Danis ay masa- bell placed on or beside a door ma. banke på døren kumakatok sa dåre gago; an offensive term for pinto somebody with below-average in- døsig inaantok døsighed {fk}pa- telligence or a psychiatric disorder god dårligt masama jeg bliver dårligt døv bingi døvhed {fk} kabingihan Pakiramdam ko magmamasama. døvstum bingi at pipe dårligt nok bahagyana; parang døve {pl} [de døve] batu bato; ka- hindi; maaaring hindi lapati; ang mga bingi dårligt vejr n} masamang panahon dåb binyag; paninyag dåse {fk} lata; a sealed metal con- dårlig masama dårligere sobrang tainer, usually cylindrical, in which masama Jeg har brug for at øve food or drink is preserved dåse- åbner {fk}abredor; abrilator; la- tahan E ebbe {fk} kati; a tide at its lowest bestigasyon; pagsisiyasat; a ex- level; the time of day when low amination tide occurs efterfølgende pagkatapos; pagka- ed (-en; -er) sumba; a formal or le- raan; coming after in time or se- gally binding pledge to do some- quence thing such as tell the truth aflæg- efterkrigstid pagkatapos ng dig- ge ed sumumpa under eds til- maan; after the war bud manumpa efterladen wala sa loob ang gina- edderkop {fk} gagamba; eight- gawa; walang ingat; not giving legged animal that spins webs enough careful attention to the edderkoppespind lawalawa details of something eddike {fk} suka; sour-tasting li- efterligne manulad; gayahin; quid that is used to flavor and pre- mimic somebody; follow example serve foods. It is a dilute acetic of somebody or something acid made by fermenting beer, eftermiddag {fk} hapon; the peri- wine, or cider od of the day between noon and efter sunod; susunod; following evening immediately after the present or efternavn {n} apelyido; apilido; previous one somebody's family name efter Kristi fødsel used to indicate efterretning {fk} bilin; mensahe; a date that is a particular number minsahe; message of years after the birth of Jesus eftersmag {fk} pagkatapus; lasa- Christ. Full form anno Domini han; persisting taste efterabe manulad; gayahin; to eftersom kasi; sapagkat; dahil; for adopt somebody else's behavior, the reason that follows voice, or manner [at efterligne; at efterspørgsel {fk} pagtatanong; emulere] magtanong; magsiyasat; a request efterforskning {fk} [for at opklare for information en kriminel handling, ulykke e.l.] efterstavelse hulapi; element add- paglilitis; paguusig ; a judical in- ed at end of word, bil-hin vestigation efterår {n} taglagas; the season efterforskning {fk} [geologisk el. occurring between summer and anden grundig undersøgelse] im- winter. Autumn traditionally lasts 41 efterverden

from September 22 to December ejendom {fk} ari; arian; something 21 in the northern hemisphere, of value that is owned, e.g. land or and from March 21 to June 21 in a patent at eje mag-angkin; uma- the southern hemisphere min jendomme pl. efterverden angkan; inapo; kaapu- ejendommelig kakatwa; kakaiba; apuhan; all future generations not known or experienced previ- eg {fk} a deciduous or evergreen ously tree with acorns as fruit and leaves ejer {fk} may-ari ejere {pl} mga with several rounded or pointed may-ari ejermand {fk} may-ari lobes ejermænd {pl} mga may-ari ege {fk} rayos ng gulong; suppor- ejerskab {n} mag-angkin; umamin ting rod for wheel rim ejestedord pansarili ng; panghalip egen aminin; sa akin; emphasizes showing ownership in grammatical possession terms egenart {fk} kakaiba; kakatuwa; a ekko (-et; -er) alingawgaw; ulyaw; characteristic that belongs distin- eko; the repetition of a sound ctively to a particular person, caused by the reflection of sound place, or thing waves from a surface egennavn {n} the name of a spe- e. Kr. Anno domini cific person or thing eksakt eksakto; accurate and cor- egenskab {fk} katangian; the ge- rect in all important details neral standard or grade of s.thing eksamen {fk} eksamen; test of egentlig tunay; totoo; real and exi- knowledge or ability sting as fact eksempel {n} ehemplo; halimbawa; eger {fk} rayos ng gulong; suppor- muwestra; tumikim eksempelvis ting rod for wheel rim para sa halimbawa egern {n} ardilya; bushy- tailed ro- eksekution (-en; -er) bita; eheku- dent syon; capital punishment, the egetræ a deciduous or evergreen death sentence [henrettelse ] tree with acorns as fruit and leaves eksem (-en o –ed; -er) eksena; with several rounded or pointed magnaknak; ulsera; an inflamma- lobes tion of the skin characterized by egn {fk} rehiyon; lugar; any large reddening and itching and the indefinite area of a surface formation of scaly or crusty pat- egnet angkop; bagay; akma; dapat ches that may leak fluid egnethed {fk} pagiging; bagay; eksempel ehemplo; halimbawa; kaang-kupan; pagiging muwestra; tumikim; konyari ek- egoistisk alangas; deboto sa pag- sempelvis para sa halimbawa bibigaykasiyahan sa sarili eksemplar {n} uliran; huwaran; einsteinium {n} a synthetic radio- mag-pakitang-halimbawa; maging active element. Source: irradiated ha-limbawa; kopiya plutonium and other elements. eksistens {fk} buhay; pamumuhay; Symbol Es the state of being real, actual, or eje (-et) ari; arian; something of current, rather than imagined, in- value that is owned, e.g. land or vented, or obsolete at eksistere a patent mabuhay ejefald genitibo gram. a gramma- eksistensgrundlag {n} a standard tical case that affects nouns, pro- of living that provides barely nouns, and adjectives and that enough food and money on which usually indicates possession to survive eksklusion {fk} ang di pagtanggap; ang di pagsasama; ang di pag-a- 42

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anip eksklusiv magpalayas elendig pobre-pobre; poverty ekspedient {fk} dispatsador; tin- elev {fk} mag-aaral; estudyante; dero ekspeditrice {fk} tindera somebody who studies at a school, ekspedition {fk} ekspedisyon; a college, or university trip made by a group of people for elevator {fk} asensor; platform for a particular purpose taking up or down eksperiment (-et; -er) eksperi- elfenben {n} garing; material of mento; a test, especially a elephant's tusks scientific one elg {fk} elk; a large deer that has ekspert {fk} dalubhasa; eksperto; tall branched antlers somebody with a great deal of eller o [od.] eller lignende o pa- knowledge reho et eller andet kahit (na) ano eksplosiv [også] pumutok; able or en eller anden kahit (na) sino serving to explode et eller andet sted kahit (na) eksplosiv {n} pasabog; dinamita; saan et eller andet sted fra; et a powerful explosive consisting of eller andet sted hen kahit (na) a porous material such as wood nasaan på en aller anden måde pulp or sawdust, combined with kahit (na) paano; kahit (na) gaano ammonium or sodium nitrate, or elleve onse; labing isa nitroglycerin, and an antacid such elm {fk} elm; a deciduous tree with as calcium carbonate serrated leaves eksport {fk} eksport; luwas kalakal; elpære {fk} bumilya; glass sphere panluwas at ekspropriere paglu- with filament producing light luwas sa ibang bansa; send goods elskelig nang buong pagmamahal; abroad pleasant and friendly and there- ekstra ekstra; dagdag; karagdagan, fore easy to like at elske pag-ibig; ang idinagdag mahal ekstrakt {fk} {n} ekstrakto; ku- elsker {fk} mangingibig; manlili- matas; purified substance gaw; somebody's sexual partner, ekstravagant pagkagastador; ka- especially if the two are not mar- bulagsakan; pagkabulagsak; cha- ried to each other racterized by excessive or wasteful elsker present {fk} pagibig; mang- spending ingibig; manliligaw ; mahal elske- elastik {fk} lastiko elastisk elas- de past elsket past participle to tiko; nababanat; stretchy and fle- feel tender affection for somebody xible elskling (-en; -en) giliw; irog; liyag; elefant {fk} elepante; gadya ele- palanga fanter pl. mga gadya elskov (-en) pagtatalik, pagmama- elegance {n} mabigas; matikas; hal, sexual activity between lovers magilas elskvardig mabait; having a gene- elektricitet {fk} elektrisidad elek- rous warm compassionate nature triker {fk} elektrisista elektrisk elstik {n} the connection at the elektrika end of the wire elektron {fk} elektrono; a stable elve onse; labing isa negatively charged elementary em (-men) painin; the vapor that particle with a small mass that is a is formed when water is boiled fundamental constituent of matter emballage {fk} pag-iimpake, the and orbits the nucleus of an atom action or process of packing element {n}elemento bahagi sanka something elementær panimula; elementarya; embede {n} awtoridad; kapang- pangmababang baitang; basic and yarihan, opisina essential 43 embryo embryo {n} similya; a human off- enfamiliehus bahay para sa isang spring in the early stages following pamiliya conception up to the end of the enfoldig musmos; ugaing bata; eighth week, after which it is clas- binsa; hangal; torpe; naive sified as a fetus m (bilig; binhi) engang noon; once, at one time emigrant (-en; -er) emigrante; engangsknald {n} One-Nightstand mandayuhan; somebody who mo- engel {fk} anghel skytsengel gu- ves to another country wardiyang anghel; anghel na ta- emission {fk} magbigay ng init o gatanod engielig parang isang liwanag; mamaaag; to give out anghel 1 rays, paglabas engelsk Ingles engelsk bof emne {n} tema; paksa; subject of rumpsteak 2 discussion or composition engelsk {n} ingles England {n} emulere gayahin; manulad; mi- Inglatera mic somebody enhver balana; lahat mga tao; eve- en uno; isa én [fremhævet, fælle- ry person, whether of a defined skøn] indefinite article common group or in general isang en dagn isang araw en enig payag; sumasang-ayon, to ha- gang imellem minsan en halv ve the same opinion about s.thing isang kalahati en kop te isang as somebody else jeg er enig tasang tsa en lang række mara- med dig Sumasang-ayon ako sa mi en lille smule kaunti en øl iyo isang serbesa en stykke choko- enighed {fk} pagkakaisa; pagka- lade isang pirasong tsokolate en kasundo ; situation or act of con- time {fk} på øjet idlip sent -en ang definite article in the singu- enke {fk} biyuda; balong babae lar common drengen ang batang enkel maalwan; magaan madali; lalaki bilen ang sasakyan finger- pasilagan; patungong silagan; not en ang daliri bolden ang bola causing problems or difficulty encyklopædi {fk} ensyklopediya; enkelt consisting of one part, ele- a reference work offering comment, or quality, walang asawa prehensive information on all or enkemand {fk} balo; biyudo; a specialized areas of knowledge man whose wife has died Jeg er end kagaya; kaysa; in contrast enkemand. ako ay biyudo. with or in preference to enlig [ugift] hindi kasal; iisa; tangi; ende {fk} katapusan; wakas; dulo bugtong; solo; without spouse or til syvende og sidst sa/nasa dulo partner ng endegyldig katapusan ende- enoghalvtreds singkuwenta uno; lig panghuli limampu’t isa enogtyve bente uno; endnu tsaka endnu en gang isang dalawampu’t isa beses endnu ikke hindi ngayon enorm napakamalaki; unusually enestående bukod-tangi; walang large or great in size, amount, or katulad; walang kapareho eneste degree, napakalubha lang ensfarvet may isang kulay; of the ene nag-isa; mag-isa; without help same color all over or throughout or support from anybody ensom namamangglaw; nalulum- eneboer (-en; -e) eremit, taon na- bay; nalulungkot; feeling sad mumuhay nang tahimik at mag- through being without friends or isa; ermitanyo company energi (-en; -er) sigla; lakas; en- ental {n} pangisa; isahan; refer- ergya; enerhiya; power supply ring to one person or thing [sin- gularis] 44

etik enten ni enten … eller alinman; a living; the activity of buying and used before the first of two (or selling goods occasionally more) alternatives erindre alalahanin; isaulo; naaala, that are being specified Vi kan to remember someone or some- enten gå til Manila eller Min- thing doro. Maaari naming alinman pu- erindring (-en; er) alaaga; memor- munta sa Manila o Mindoro. Du ya; ability to retain knowledge kan enten drikke vin, øl eller erobring {fk} pagtalo; paglupig; juice. Maaari kang uminom nang the process of taking control of a alinman bino, serbesa, o katas. place or people by force of arms entreprenør {fk} empleyado; ka- erotik {fk} makamundo erotisk wani; Ang pinalilingkuran. Ang erotika; sining o literatura na ang may patrabaho. employer pokus ay seksuwal na relasyon o entusiast {fk} taong masigasig; pag-ibig somebody who is enthusiastic erstatning {fk} komputasyon; an about something amount of money or something entusiastisk masigla; sigla; show- else given to pay for loss, damage ing passionate interest in some- at erstatte palitan; halinhina; to thing or eagerness about some- put in place of another thing erts {fk} mena; mineral from which entydig klarong; unquestionable metal is extracted and unmistakable es (-set; ser) alas epidemi (-en; -er) epidemya; salot; eskalator (-en; -er) eskalador; a sakit na nakahahawa na mabilis set of moving steps attached to a kualat continuously circulating belt [rulle- epilepsi {fk} epileptik; medical dis- trappe] order involving episodes of irre- escalope {fk} [sjælden] a piece of gular electrical discharge in the meat, typically veal, beaten flat brain and characterized by the pe- and served fried, usually coated in riodic sudden loss or impairment egg and breadcrumbs of consciousness essentiel kailangan; kaylangan; epoke {n} (-r) panahon; distinctive important in order to achieve a period of history specific result er present ay være infinitive vær estimere katumbas; tantiyahin; imperative var past været past to make an approximate calcula- participle Jorden er rund. Ang tion of something mundo ay mabilog. Om vinteren et uno; isa (intetkøn) indefinite arer det koldt. Sa tag-lamik ito ay ticle neuter et glas vand isang malamik. basong tubig et glas vin isang ba- erbium {n} erbiyum a soft silvery song bino et fængsel isang kulun- metallic element of the rare-earth gan et kort isang mapa et låg group. Source: monazite, bastna- isang takpip et kys isang halik esite. Use: alloys, pigment. Sym- -et ang definite article in the singu- bol Er lar neuter fængslet ang kulungan erfaren may kasanayan; karanasan, kortet ang mapa låget ang tak- having knowledge or skill in a pip kysset ang halik particular field et hundrede sanggatos; sandaan erfaring {fk} kaalaman; having etage {fk} a floor or level in a buil- knowledge gained from experience ding erfaren kasanayan; karanasan etik {fk} etika; tuntunin ng mora- erhverv {n} negosiyo; trabaho; lidad; a system of moral standards the job by which somebody earns 45 etymologi

or principles etiker {fk} etikahista pean Union etymologi etimolohiya; the study of europium {n} europiyum; a soft the origins of words or parts of silvery white metallic element of words and how they have arrived the rare-earth group. Source: mo- at their current form and meaning nazite, bastnaesite. Use: lasers. (pinagmulan ng salita) Symbol Eu euro (-en) yuro; the main currency Europæer (-en; -e) Yuropeo unit of the European Union evakuere ebakuete; ligsa; to emp- Europa {fk} Yuropa; the second ty a dangerous or potentially dan- smallest continent after Australia, gerous place of people lying west of Asia, north of Africa, evakuering (-en; -er) ebakwasyon and east of the Atlantic Ocean. eventyr {n} [foretagende; oplevel- Population: 730,000,000 (2015 se; kærlighedsaffære] pakikipag- estimate) Area: 10,355,000 sq sapalaran; abentura eventyrlys- km/3,997,900 sq mi europæer ten kakaibang; may bentaha; {fk}yuropeo Panganip na pakikipagsapalaran. Europadomstolen an institution eventyrer (-en; -e) abenturero; that ensures that the legislation of taong nakikipagsapalaran the European Union is interpreted evig walang katapusan; walang and applied in the same way in wakas evighed {fk} walang simu- each member state la at walang wakas; pagiging; last- Europarlament the primarily ing for all time without beginning advisory legislature of the Euro— or end evne {fk} talino; abilidad; kaya- yahan; natural gift for something

F fabel {fk} papabola; Kuwentong faddersladder sitsit; Pagpupulong nagbibigay aral. katha; Kuwentong tungkol sa buhay ng iba. hindi totoo. Kuwentong kasama fadebur paminggalan; a room mga hayop at walang mga taong. where food is kept [forrådskam- fabelagtig kahanga; hanga; of a mer {n}] quality that excites admiration or fader {fk} ama; itay; tata; tatang; amazement tatay fabrik {fk} pabrika fabrikant {fk} fadøl {n} serbesa ng bombo prodyuser faglært arbejder eksperto; sanay; facade {fk} karayagan; patsada; dalubhasa {fk} skilled worker harap; harap ng gusali; artipisyal faglig kamp {fk} aklas; to stop na mukha; mapandayang anyo working as a collective form of facilitet {fk} muwebles; mag lagay protest against an employer ng muwebles; mga kasangkapan fair patas; mapatas; not exhibiting at gamit sa bahay o silid any bias, and therefore reasonable fad 1 {n} bombo; dram; kanlang; a or impartial cylindrical container with a flat top fakkel sulo; tangko; tanglaw; a and bottom, used to store liquids stick of wood dipped in wax or fad 2 luma; dati; laon, no longer with one end wrapped in combus- fresh; walang lasa di masarap tible material fakkeltog torchlight fadder (-en; -e) kumpare; inaama; procession kumare; madrina faktisk totoo; talaga; in fact or in 46

farmoder

reality fandt past nagtatag; to discover faktum {n} katotohanan; known something or somebody after a to be true; tunay na nangyari search faktura {fk} resibo; talaan ng mga fane (-n; -r) bandera; watawat; binili at halaga at fakturere mag- cloth flown as emblem [flag] bayat faneflugt the act or an instance of Falck breakdown service deserting from the armed forces Falckbil ambulansiya fange {fk} bilanggo; somebody fald (n) kaukulan; kasus; a form of confined in a prison [kvindelig] a noun, pronoun, or adjective that [også] fanget kulugin indicates its syntactic relation to fangehul {n} kulungan; a prison surrounding words cell, often underground, especially falde infinitive hulog; nalaglag; ma- beneath a castle huluga; bumaksak; lumagpak; to fangen kulugin; behind bars come down freely from a higher to fangevogter guwardiya ng kulung- a lower position at falde buwal; an hulog; mahulog fald imperative fantasi (-en; -er) pantasaya; hindi falder present faldt past faldet kapanipaniwala fantasilos walang past participle pantasya fantasifuld may panta- faldskærm {fk} parakaida; canopy saya for slowing fall from aircraft falds- fantastisk kamangha-manghang kærmsudspringer parakaidaista Danmark er et fantastisk land. falk {fk} lawin; palkon; halkon; a Ang Denmark ay isang kamangha- fast-flying bird of prey manghang bansa. fallit (-ten; -ter) dukhang-dukha; far {fk} ama; itay; tata; tatang; ta- lugi; the state of having been le- farbro(d)er amain; tiyu; tio; bro- gally declared bankrupt ther of the father fallitbo pag-aari na may halaga farce a ridiculous situation in which falme ikula, an act of using ble- everything goes wrong or becomes ach on something a sham falsk peke; pekeng falske penge fare 1 {fk} peligro; panganib; expo- penkeng pera sure or vulnerability to harm, inju- falsum (m)et; (m)er) pagpe(pe)ke ry, or loss farlig peligroso; ma- familie {fk} kamak-anak; pamilya; panganip farefri walang peligroso lipi; malapit na kamag-anak ko- fare 2 pupunta; mamaneho (bilis) neksyon o relasyon sa pamilya fafåreskind {n} balat ng tupa dahil sa pag-aasawa; pagkamag- farfader {fk} lolo; farfar {fk} the kamag-anak familier pl. father of a father familieskab {n} kamak-anakan; farlig peligroso; mapanganip; likely malapit na kamag-anak koneksyon to cause or result in harm or injury o relasyon sa pamilya dahil sa farmaci {fk} parmasiya farmako- pag-aasawa; pagkamagkamag- logi {fk} parmakolohiya anak farmand tay collegial famøs bantog; kilalang-kilala; farmoder {fk} lola; farmor {fk} well-known the mother of a father or mother fandeme idalangin; laitin; idalang- Faroe Islands group of islands in ing mapahamak taboo vulg. the North Atlantic Ocean, almost fanden (en) satanas; diyabolo Fan- midway between Iceland and the den ang satanas fy for fanden! Shetland Islands. The islands have Iyak! grunting exclamation ex- been Danish territory since 1814. pressing disgust gå fanden i vold! Capital: Tórshavn Population: Pupunta sa imperniyo! 47 farsot

50,000 (2014 estimate) Area: fattig karukhaan; karalitaan; ka- 1,399 sq km/540 sq mi hirapan; being poor fattigdom {fk} farsot epidemya; salot; sakit na dukha; pobre nakahahawa na mabilis kualat favntag {n} pumangko; kandung- fart {fk} bilis; tulin; dali; the rate kandungin; to nestle together or at which something moves, hap- hold somebody or something close pens, or functions for affection [omfavnelse] fartoj (-et; -e) sasakyan; a usually favorit {fk} paborito; preferred or wheeled conveyance used on land most liked for carrying people or goods fe {fk} diwata; an imaginary super- farvand {n} dagat; daragatan; bo- natural being dy of water feber {fk} lagnat; a body tempe- farve {fk} kulay ensfarvet may rature that is unusually high isang kulay lang flerfarvet may februar {fk} Peprero; the second maraming kulay month of the year, lasting 28 days farveblind bulag na kulay or, in leap years, 29 days 1 farveblyant lapis na kulay fed taba fedt {n} taba fedme {fk} Farvel! Paalam! Adiyos! mataba fedtet may taba 2 Farvel så længe. Kikita susunod! fed [sl.] iyag; kandi; ngandi; libog farveløs walang kulay malipak; masakim farvestof {n} tina; pantina; a na- fede magpataba; to make an ani- tural or synthetic substance that mal fat by feeding it plentifully, can be used to color something usually for slaughter fasan {fk} large long-tailed bird fedevareforretning a store spe- fascinere humalina; gumayuma; cializing in imported or unusual bumighani to hold somebody's foods and ingredients such as attention completely or irresistibly cooked meats, cheeses, and fascisme pasismo; any movement, pickles ideology, or attitude that favors fedt (-er; -er) taba fedme mataba dictatorial government, centralized fedtet [glat] madulas; likely to control of private enterprise, re- cause s.body or something to slip pression of all opposition, and ex- fej duwag fej fyr taong duwag treme nationalism feje walisin; magwalis fast matigas; hindi likido; compact fejebakke {fk} pandakot and solid fejekost {fk} walis at feje ngt. faste {fk} ayuno at faste maga- ind under gulvtæppet tago sa yuno; to abstain from food ilalim nang alombra fastelavn karnebal; balatkayo; fejl {fk} mali; kamalian; kakulan- pagtitipon ng mga nakasuot ng gan at fejle kasalanan; lisyang balatkayo at/o maskara gawa; Dahil sa pagkalito o ka- faster {fk} tita; tiya; father's sister tangahan fejlfri walang mali fejl- fastetid panahon ng ayuno; fast- slagen kasalanan; lisyang gawa ing, and self-denial in Danish no plural fastnøgle {fk} tuwerka; a wrench fejring {fk} selibrasyon; pangkat; with a hook or pin at one or both pagtitipon; pagdiriwang 1 ends of the head felt (-er; -er) linang; area of agri- fatal mapaminsala; having serious- cultural land [mark {fk} ager] 2 ly damaging results; causing de- feld lugar ng digmaan struction, disaster, or ruin fem singko; lima fem dages ar- fatningen hinahon; calmness, self- bejde limang araw na trabaho control; pagpipigil feminin panbabae; linguistically female in gender 48

finne femten kinse; labing lima tion of basic concepts such as ferie {fk} bakasyon; pahinga at truth, existence, reality, causality, feriere magbabakasyon and freedom filosof {fk} pilosopo fersken {fk} milokotin; a sweet filter {n} panala; piltro; straining round juicy fruit with yellow flesh device filtercigaret {fk} sigarilyo fest {fk} selibrasyon; pangkat; may piltro pagtitipon; piesta filtsbræt {n} gadgaran; kudkuran; fetaost a firm crumbly salty cheese a device with many sharp-edged made from sheep's or goat's milk holes against which something and preserved in brine such as cheese can be rubbed to fiasko {fk} ganap na kabiguan; a reduce it to shreds or fine particles complete failure filur {fk} magingat ka sa kaniya fiber {fk} himaymay; hibla; hilatsa; fimbulvinter {fk} isang sobrang a long slender thread or filament tag-lamik fif (-fer) duga; a cunning action or fims {fk} mabaho; a very unpleas- plan that is intended to cheat or ant smell; bantot; alingasaw deceive [trick {n}] finale {fk} panghuli; kahuli-hulian; figen (fig(e)nen) igos; sweet-tasti- pangwakas occurring at the end of ng fruit often preserved or dried finde infinitive magtatag fandt past fighte pakikipaglaban; to use vio- fundet past participle to discover lent physical something or somebody after a figur (-en;-er) hugis; pigura; anyo; search at finde tuklas; diskobre at porma finde ngn./ngt. pagkatuklas fiktion {fk} gawa-gawa; something finger {fk} daliri fingernegl {fk} made up; kuwentong katha; bun- kuko ng daliri fingerspids {fk} gang-isip; kathambuhay; a story tuldok ng daliri fingre {pl} mga that is not a fact daliri langemand {fk} hingigitna; fil {fk} hasaan; hilera; kikil; a me- dato guldbrand {fk} palasing- tal tool with sharpened ridges singan lillefinger {fk} maliit na filet (-en; -er) isang hiwa ng kar- daliri pegefinger {fk} hintuturo; neng walang buto the finger next to the thumb ring- filiale (-en; -er) sanga; local unit in finger {fk} palasingsingan tom- organization melfinger {fk} hinlalaki; the filipens (-en; -er) tagihawat; a thickest digit of the human hand small inflamed or pus-filled spot fingre pl. mga daliri væk med on the skin fingrene! huwag mong hawakan! Filippinerne pl. country in Asia, it tælle på fingrene mabibilang sa comprises over 7,000 islands. Lan- limang mga daliri guage: Filipino Currency: Philip- fingeraftyk marka ng daliri pine peso Capital: Manila fingerbøt 1 (et) didal; a small pro- Population: 110.000.000 (estimate) tective cap for a finger Area: 300,000 sq km/116,000 sq fingerbøt 2 tall plant that is the mi Official name Republic of the source of the drug digitalis. Flo- Philippines wers: purple or white, thimble- Filippinsk Filipino; Pilipino shaped. Latin name: Digitalis pur- film {fk} pelikula; sine in Danish no purea plural filmskuespiller aktor; ak- fingerspide tuldok ng daliri finger- tres fornemmelse dahan dahan ang filosofi {fk}pilosohiya; palawikain; daliri agham ng wika; the branch of finne (-n; -r) kalapay; palaypay; knowledge or academic study de- palikpik; part of fish used for mo- voted to the systematic examina- 49 finregn

tion fjernkontrol a handheld device us- finregn pagaambon; rain in small ed to operate a television drops; ambon fjernsyn {n} telebisyon fint mas mabuti; napakamabuti; fjog (-et) idiyota; tanga; somebody very good who is regarded as unintelligent firben butiki; four-legged reptile fjols {n} idiyota; tanga; somebody firbenet hayop na may apat na paa who is regarded as unintelligent fire kuwatro; apat firbenet may fjor kataon; last year apat na binti firbenet ven {fk} fjord {fk} a long narrow coastal hayop na may apat na paa inlet with steep sides firkant {fk} kuadrado; kuwadrang- fjorten katorse; labing apat gulo pigura o hugis na may apat f. Kr. anno Domini; used to indicate na gilid; parisukat; patyo a date that is a particular number firling {fk} isa sa apat na magka- of years after the birth of Jesus kakambal Christ firma {n} negosiyo a group of peo- flab {fk} bibig; bunganga hold nu ple who form a commercial orga- kæft tahimik ang bibig mo nization selling goods or services flad pantay; patag; level and hori- firmaer pl. zontal, without any slope jeg er fis (-en; -e) kabag; utot fise usog flad som en fregne walang ako vul. taboo pera fladt smørrebrød a simple fisk {fk} isda in Danish no plural at sandwich fiske bingwitin; tunda fiskerig flag bandila; watawat in Danish no palaisdaan may maraming isda plural cloth flown as emblem fiskestang {fk} baway; flexible flagermus {fk} bayakan; kabag; pole for fishing fisker mangingisda paniki; flying mammal fiskefilet isang hiwa ng isdang wa- flamme (-n; -r) laab; lingas; ningas lang tinik flamingo {fk} large pink wading fiskehandler mag-isda; tindero ng flaske {fk} bote; a container for isda liquids usually made of glass fiskerig may maraming mga isda fleksibel pleksibil; nababaluktot; fiskeskæl kaliskis fiskesnøre able to bend without breaking bingwit fiskestang baway fiske- flegmatisk panghihina; generally krog kawil fiskesuppe sabaw ng unemotional and difficult to arouse isda fisketorv palenke ng isda flerfarvet may maraming kulay fisse {fk} puki; a highly offensive flertal {n} pangmarami; having a term for a womans vagina taboo! grammatical form that refers to fjed (-der) yabag; a short move- more than one person or thing; ment made by raising one foot and maramihan; the plural form of a lowering it ahead of the other foot word (mga) pluralis (n) fjeld (-er; -e) bato; hard mineral flest kataastaasan; madalas; mali- aggregate mit; most of the time fjende {fk} kaalit; kababag; kadig- flette lala; habi; alinugnog; make ma; kalaban; katungali fjendtlig something by interlacing strands pagsalungat flid {fk} kasipagan flittig pagsisi- fjer {fk} bagwis; lawit; a part of a kap; hard-working, diligent bird's plumage fjerlet magaan sa flip (-pen; -per) kuwelyo garment's ang bawis neckband fjern malayo; far-off, distant at flirt (-en; -er) pagbubula; behave fjerne aalis na alluringly; nilig flirte limbangin fjerner {fk} telebisyon slang flis (-en; -er) salusob; subyang; tinik; thin sharp fragment 50

flåde flise {fk} tisa; covering for floors, gan upang makatakas sa panganip roofs, or walls ng pagsalakay at pag-uusig Jeg er flittig pagsisikap; hard-working, di- flygtning. Ako ay isang refugee ligent flyselskab kompanya ng eroplano flod {fk} ilog; large natural channel flyve infinitive maglipad fløj past of water; apaw; sikal; the tide at naglipad fløjet past participle at its highest level flodbred {fk} flyve lumipad; move through air pampang flodhest {fk} hipo; lar- flyvefisk {fk} isdanlawin ge amphibious African mammal flyvemaskine {fk} eroplano; en- flodleje {n} river bed floder pl. gine-driven flying vehicle mga ilog flyver {fk} manlilipad; abyador; pi- flok {fk} kawan; grupong mga ha- loto; somebody who flies plane yop; large group of animals flyver {fk} eroplano; flying vehicle flormelis {fk} a sugar-based deco- flyvning {fk} lipad; a trip through rative coating for cakes air or space flot guwapo; pogi; maganda; good- flært (-en; -e) kabag; utot flærte looking usog, emit gas from the anus flov [pinlig] mapahiya; ilagay sa flæs (-et) slang mukha; bibig kahiya-hiya; causing painful self- flæskekød pork cut in small pices consciousness, uncomfortableness, flæskesteg {fk} roast pork with shame or humiliation crackling and with red cabbage flue {fk} langaw; small two-winged flæskeæggekage pancake with insect bacon flugt {fk} takas; tiplas; the act of flød past naglutang flydt past par- running away from s.th. or s.body ticiple to move or rest on the sur- at flygte takasan; kanlungan fly- face of a liquid without sinking gtning {fk} taong nasa kanlungan flodbred {fk} pampang, the usually upang makatakas sa panganip ng water-covered ground between the pagsalakay at pag-uusig banks of a river fluor {fk} pluorine; a toxic pale yel- fløde {fk} krema; a high-fat liquid low gaseous element of the halo- product separated from milk; gata gen group, Source: fluorite, cryo- ng gatas lite. Use: water treatment, making flødeost {fk} puting keso; a soft fluorides and fluorocarbons. Sym- white unmatured cheese with a bol F high fat content fly {n} eroplano; flying vehicle at flødeskum {n} {fk} a heavy cream flyve lumipad; move through air containing a high proportion of de vil flyve i morgen maglilipad butterfat, which causes it to stiffen sila sa bukas when whipped flyde infinitive maglutang flød past fløj past naglipad fløjet past parti- naglutang flydt past participle to ciple move through air move or rest on the surface of a fløjlsblød malabot parang belbet liquid without sinking fløjte {fk} plauta; wind instrument flydende likido; flowing substance; with high sound flydende [tale, skrivning, læsning] flå [fjerne skindet] laplap; baba- magaling nagsasalita; nagbabasa; latan; laplapin nagsusulat flåde 1 balsa; logs or boards fast- flygel {n} pakpak; bird's limb for ened together to make a floating flying plat form flygte takasan; kanlungan; to flåde 2 plota; kuwadra ng mga pan- run away from something digmang-dagat flygtning {fk} taong nasa kanlun- 51 fnug

thing; lining 4 fnese ngumisi; laugh lightly for masyado, to a higher degree fnug (-get) mulmol; shed a lot of than is desirable, permissible, or fluff possible; excessively for dyr fod {fk} paa fodbold {fk} putbol masyadong mahal for højt mas- foder (-et) pagkain fodre kumpa- yadong maingay for lille mas- yan; magpakain yadong maliit fodgænger {fk} pediatra fodled foragt {fk} naiinis; nasusuklam at {n} bukung- bukong fodsål {fk} foragte kaabaaba; manghamak; talampakan fodspor {n} bakas ng mang-uyam; libal; a powerful feel- paa ing of dislike toward somebody fodre kumpayan; magpakain foran preposition sa labas; unahan fodskiffe yabag; short movement forandring {fk} bumago nang ka- with the foot fodspor bakas ng unti o bahagya; to change s.what paa fodsål talampakan forår {n} tagsipol the season of the fold 1 (-en; -er) lukot; tupi; a verti- year between winter and summer. cal fold in cloth or other material It runs from March to May in the fold 2 hadlang na lundagan northern hemisphere, and from folk {n} mga tao; mga mahirap na September to November in the tao folkemængde {fk} karami- southern hemisphere. han ng tao folketælling {fk} sen- forargelse {fk} galit; to make s.b. sus; an official count of a popula- feel impatient or mildly angry tion carried out at set intervals forældre {pl} magulang; mother or folkeskolelærer guro; mayestro father or legal guardian Min storesøster er folkeskole- forældremyndighed {fk} the legal lærer. Aking kapatid na babae ay right and responsibility for raising guro. a child Folketinget {n} the parliament of forarmet mamulubi; lacking money Denmark folketingsmedlem {n} or material possessions parlamentariyo forbandelse {fk} sumpain; gaway; folketælling sensus; an official kulam; evil prayer count of a population carried out forbavse kalituhan; katarantahan; at set intervals kaguluhan ng isip; to fill s.b. with fontæne {fk} pontanya; bukal; an wonder or astonishment ornamental structure featuring a forbedring {fk} magpabuti; the jet or jets of water process of making s.th. better or for 1 para; sa; taas for alle para sa of becoming better at forbedre lahat for altid para sa lagi for ek- pabutihin sempel para sa halimbawa for forberedelse {fk} ihahanda; pag- en billig penge para sa kaunti hahanda; making ready at for- pera for evigt magpakailanman berede ayosin forberedt pag for øjeblikket ngayon for en aayos måned para sa isang buwan for forbindelse tambalan; having more en uge siden para sa isang linggo than one part; timplada; a mixture dag for dag araw para sa araw forbløffe nalilito; to puzzle or for 2 unahan; the part or surface confuse somebody, especially that faces forward for og bag causing doubt unahan at likuran forbruger {fk} mamimili; a buyer for 3 a layer or a material used to of goods or services forbrugt cover, protect, or insulate the in- ubusin; gumamit ner or unexposed surface of some- forbrydelse {fk} krimen; an action prohibited by law 52

forhold forbud {n} bawal forbuden [sjæl- magmungkahi; to propose s.b. or dent] magbawal; forbid; prohibit something as a possible choice forbundsdag one of two legislative forespørgsel {fk} magtanong; a houses, generally more directly re- request for information presentative and larger than the forestilling {fk} hagapin; nag iisip other house forestillingsevne {fk} maglarawan forbundskansler kanselor; the sa isip o diwa chief minister of government in foretrukken pagtatangi; like some- some parliamentary democracies body or something better forbyde (forbød; forbudt) magba- forfalskning {fk} peke at forfals- wal; forbid; prohibit uvedkom- ke pekeng; manghuwad mende forbydes adgang pagpa- forfatning (-en; -er) konstitusyon; sok nang walang pahintulot; Bawal saligang batas, pangunahing batas dumaan. na batayan ng bawat batas na ipa- fordampe natutuyo; change liquid patupad ng bansa f state of health to vapor forfatter {fk} awtor; may-akda; fordel {fk} nagbibigay-pakinabang may-katha; literato; sumulat fordi conjunction kasi; dahil sa forfærdelig katakut-takot; mana- fordom {fk} may di matwid na kot; pagkakatok; kakila-kilabot at opinyon; may kinikilingan; kampi; forfølge habulin; sundan; bumik- having an emphatic opinion tima; magsamantala; oppress fordanske translate in Danish people; pester somebody fordi kasi; dahil sa; sapakat; for forføre manghikayat sa masama; the reason that follows manulsol forførende nakaaakit fordom may di matwid na opinyon; sa masama; nakatutukso forfø- may kinikilingan; kampi; having relse tukso sulsol; upat an emphatic opinion forgifte nalason; give poison to fordomsfuld paunang-hatol; pag- somebody gift {fk} lason; toxic hatol nang pauna substance forgiftning paglalason fordring (-en; -er) demanda; hin- forglemme kalimutan; to fail or be gin pautos o sapilitan unable to remember something fordringshaver (-en; -e) pinagka- forgrund unahan; harap; part that kautangan; a person to whom mo- appears nearest ney are due forganger (en; -e) ang hinalinhan; fordringsløs mayumi; not showy, ang sinunda; somebody who held elaborate, or pretentious a position or job before somebody fordøje matunaw; process food else fordøjelig matutunaw o matunaw forgårs kahapon at nong isang; ka- fordøjelse tunaw fordøjelsesbes- makalawa i forgårs morges ng vær masamang matunaw kamakalawang umaga foredrag {n} pagsasalita; an edu- forhandlende negosyo; usapan; cational speech on a subject made makipagkasundo; discuss terms before an audience forhekse engkantihin; umingkanto; forehavende {n} plano; s.th. that cast supposed spell on somebody s.b. intends or has arranged to do forhenværende dati; during or at forel (-len; -ler) salmon; a fresh- an earlier period, but no longer water fish that is typically smaller forhindre sumansala; pumigil; stop than the related salmon something from happening forening {fk} samahan; the act of forhen nakaraan; noong una; noon joining together people or things nakaraan to form a whole forhold {n} relasyon; kaugnayan foreslået nagmungkahi at foreslå 53 forholdsord

in Danish no plural while at sea forholdsord {n} pang-ukol; a forlove mangako; magkatipan min member of a set of words used in forlovede aking mapanga asawa close connection with, and usually forlovelse katipan; an agreement before, nouns and pronouns to to get married show their relation to another part forlovelsesring {fk} singsing na of a clause (præposition) katipan forhåbentlig asamin; in a way that forlydende (-t; -r) tsismis; isiwalat shows somebody's hope of having ang lihim nang walang pakundan- or receiving something gan; manira sa taikuran forhåne tawan-tawanan; to show forlystelse (-n; -r) lugod; tuwa; contempt for somebody or s.thing saya; pleasure that results from forhæng {n} tabing; kortina; cloth using or experiencing something 1 hung to cover something forlægge hiyain ; painfully self- forhøjelse {fk} taas at forhøje conscious 2 dumadami; mataas; high or raised forlægge magpalathala; mag- forinden unahan; noon preposition palimbag; maghayag; inilathala; forjasket Hindi maayos manamit. distribution and sale Lipas na sa moda; walang panlasa form {fk} anyo; hubugin; porma, o istilo kung manamit; gamit na the visible shape or configuration gamit of something fork (-en; -e) kalaykay; a garden or formad pampagana, first course of agricultural tool [rive {fk}] a meal forkærlighed {fk} pagtatangi; formålsløs walang tulis; walang pagkami; higit na pagkakagusto kasalanan; banal; without purpose forkert mali not correct or accurate or benefit forklarer present paliwanag for- formand {fk} the chief officer of a klarede past forklaret past parti- business corporation ciple give details about something formaning {fk} payuhan; pakahi- forklaring {fk} eksplenasyon; kayatin advice for or against doing mangatuwiran forklaret paliwa- something 1 nag; katuwiran formel pormula; reseta; plan for forklæde {n} epron; ipron; protec- or method of doing something 2 tive garment tied over clothes formel pormal; done or carried forkortelse {fk} magpaikli; paikliin; out in accordance with established daglatin; short cut or prescribed rules forkølelse {fk} trangkaso; a viral formelt pormal; done or carried out infection of the nose, throat, and in accordance with established or bronchial tubes prescribed rules forlader alis; to go away from a formentlig probabilidad; the state person or place vi forlader nu of being probable, or the extent to Aalis kami ngayon! which something is probable forlængelse {fk} ekstensiyon; la- formiddag {fk} bago tumanghali, wak kalakihan; extending or being before noon extended formiddagsavis diyaryo na ang la- forlegenhed {fk} hiya; a feeling of ki ay kalahati ng karaniwang paha- painful self-consciousness, uncom- yagan at ang presentasyon ay sa fortableness, shame, or humilia- pamamagitan ng mga litrato at tion forlegen napahiya at nalito maiikling balita forlis (-er) inanod; the sinking, de- formidling pamamagitan; pag- struction, or damaging of a ship aayos upang magkasundo

forretningsindehaver formindske bawasan; kakaaunti; katuwiran; the possession of to become smaller in size, number, reason extent, degree, or intensity, or forord {n} paunang salita; an in- make something smaller in this troductory note, essay, or chapter way in a book formløs walang anyo o porma foroven taas; sa taas; in, at, or to formodning {fk} hula; palagay at a higher level or position formode manungkol; magpala- forøge dumadami; in number; lum- gay at formode hinuha; magpa- aki in size dagdag in addition lagay; feeling of something wrong forpakning {fk} a small box, enve- formuende ari-arian; pag-aari na lope, or bag in which goods are may halaga; something owned sold or stored formular( -en; -er) pormulariyo; a forplantning {fk} pagaanak; pag- document, usually with blank spa- paparami; the production of off- ces for answers or information to spring or new individuals through be supplied [blanket {fk}] a sexual or asexual process formynderi {n} to treat somebody forpligtet sagutin; something that as if he or she were less intelligent somebody is obliged to do for mo- or knowledgeable than yourself ral, legal, or religious reason formørkelse {fk} eklipse paglalaho; forrige dati; noon i forrige uge obscuring of astronomical object noong nakaraang linggo fornavn {n} unahang pangalan; a forringe bawasan; kakaaunti; to personal name that accompanies a become smaller in size, number, family name extent, degree, or intensity, or fornedre abahin foredrelse pag- make something smaller in this hiya; paghamak; kahihiyan; some- way thing that damages somebody's forrude the pane of glass or plastic pride or dignity that forms the front window of a fornem showing the confident and motor vehicle dignified appearance and manners forræder (-en; -e) palamara; s.b. of somebody who is used to re- who is disloyal or treacherous spect forræderi taksil{n} taksil at for- fornemmelse {fk} damdamin; abi- råde magtaksil; to harm or be lity to have physical sensation disloyal by giving information that forægte mapanirang-puri; the act is confidential or offense of saying something fal- forråd {n} kalakal; paninda; stock; se or malicious that damages a supply held in reserve for future somebody's reputation use fornæret sobrang kuripot forrådne bulok; mabulok; rot, de- fornærme abusado; pang-aapi cay [rådden; råddenskab] paghamak; an open insult or giv- forrådshus {n} dispensa; bodega; ing of offense to somebody a large building in which goods, fornøjden kailangan; kaylangan; raw materials, or commodities are important in order to achieve a stored specific result, or desired by au- forrådskammer {n} paminggalan; thority or convention a room where food is kept fornøjelse {fk} lugod; tuwa; saya; forresten by the way pleasure that results from using or forret {fk} a first course of a meal experiencing something forretning {fk} [butik] tindahan; fornuft {fk} in accordance with place selling goods reason and logic; nasa katwiran; forretningsindehaver {fk} propi- makatuwiran fornuftig pagkamay 55 forringet

tariyo; the owner of a commercial place before intercourse enterprise or establishment such forspisesig bundat; be full up, ha- as a store ve had to much eaten forringet may kapansanan, having forstand {fk} isip; the capacity to a disability of a specified kind think, understand, and reason forrude {fk} windscreen; motor forstavelse unlapi; element that is vehicle's front window beginning of a word, ma-ganda forrykt baliw; luku luko; pangahas; forstenet maging bato; to convert ulol; an offensive term meaning something into a fossil affected by a psychiatric disorder forstod intindi Det forstod jeg forsamling pagtitipon; the people ikke. Hindi ko mainintihan. Jeg attending a meeting forstod. Naintindihan ko na. Jeg forsegle lakrihan; wax marked forstår ikke. Hindi ko naintindi- with seal; tight or perfect closure han. Forstår du mig? Naintindi- forside {fk} dayag; unahan; part han ba ninyo? Forstod du? Nain- or surface facing forward tindihan mo ba? forsigtig maalaga; maingat forsig- Forstoppelse {fk} something that tighed {fk} ingat Pas på! Mag- obstructs movement through a ingat ka! Vær forsigtig! Mag-in- pipe or channel [også med.] hindi gat ka! Forsigtig tak Dahan- pagkadumi; a condition in which a dahan lang ho. person or animal has difficulty in forsikring {fk} insuranse; financial eliminating solid waste from the protection against loss or harm body and the feces are hard and forsinkelse {fk} atraso; huli at dry forsinke umantala; mahuli; ma- forstå intindi; maintinihan umin- atraso; make somebody or some- tindi; grasp meaning of something; thing late lirip; marinig har du forstået? forsire magpalamuti forsiring pa- Maintindihan ka ba? lamuti; make something attractive forstærkning {fk} pampatibay; forskel {fk} kaibahan; state of pampalakas; reinforcements being unlike others forskelle {pl} forstørre palakihin; make or be- forskellig dibrensya; naiiba; di ka- come larger forstørreise palaki tulag o kapareho; unlike some- forstyrrelse {fk} abala; pagpasok thing or somebody else nang walang pahintulot at for- forsker {fk} siyentipiko forskning styrre bulabugin; isturbo; panghi- {fk} agham; siyensiya; methodical himasok; pakikialam investigation into a subject in or- forsuiten gutumin; may sobrang der to discover facts at forske gutom mag-siyasat; magsaliksik forsvar {n} the professional mili- forskrækkelse {fk} bilang takot at tary organizations belonging to a forskrække manakot forskræk- country forsvarsminister {fk} ket nananakot Minister of Defence forslag {n} magmungkahi; an idea forsvedt pinapawisan; basa ng pa- or proposal put forward for consi- wis deration forsvinde infinitive nawala fors- forslå sapat; tamang tama; as vandt past forsvundet past par- much as is needed at forslå tiden ticiple vanish from sight lipas ng oras Forsvind! aalis na! at forsvinde forspil {n} umpisa; pasimula; mawala; to cease to be seen pambungad; pagpapakilala; mutu- forsyn {n} awa’t tulong ng may- al sexual stimulation that takes kapal; god’s care forsøg {n} tangka; subok; to try; 56

fossil

to intend at forsøge magtangka; forulempe mangyamot; manliga- sumubok in Danish no plural lig; to trouble by repeated attacks forsømmelse {fk} masamang ga- forum {n} poro; a medium in wa; hindi-wastong gawa sa pro- which the public may debate an is- pesyunal o opsiyal na tungkulin sue or express opinions fortaler {fk} tagapagtanggol; ta- forunde magpahintulot; pumayag; gataguyod; tagatangkilik; some- allow something body who supports or speaks in forunderlig [til at undres over] favor of something sorpresa kagulat-gulat; kataka- fortand {fk} insisor; one of the flat taka; something that produces a sharp-edged teeth in the front of feeling of surprise the mouth forurene maglinis; magpadumi; to forsætlig maghanda; to consider make something impure or un- or plan before hand; malisya ma- clean samang hangarin; hangad o nasa forurening {fk} the act of polluting na makapinsala ng iba; poot something, especially the natural fortid {fk} nakaraan; pangnagdaan; environment a verb tense expressing some- forvaltning {fk} pangangasiwa; thing that happened or was done the organizing and controlling of in the past the affairs of a business fortov {n} palitada; a paved path forvandle pagbabagong-anyo; for pedestrians alongside a street ganap na pagbabago ng karakter, fortsætte sunussunod; aalis layon ect. fortvivlet wala nang pag-asa; lu- forventning {fk} umasa at for- nas; remedyo; overwhelmed with vente akalako; umasam; confi- urgency and anxiety, to the point dently believe of losing hope forvirret palaisipan; unable to think fortynde dagdaga; humalo; to or reason clearly or to act sensibly make something thinner or weaker forvisning {fk} [vished] opinyon; by adding water or another liquid palagay; a belief or opinion that is fortælling pagsasalaysay; pagku- held firmly kuwento; pagbibida; kuwento; sa- forældre magulang; somebody's laysay; a story mother, father, or legal guardian fortæller {fk} ang nagsasalaysay; forældreløs walang magulang ang tagapagsalaysay; a person fosfor {fk} posporo; a poisonous who tells a story at fortælle mag- nonmetallic chemical element that kuwento; magsalaysay ignites in air and glows in the fortæppe tabing; in a theater, a dark. Use: matches, fireworks, hanging cloth that is raised and incendiary devices, fertilizers. lowered or pulled back and forth at Symbol P the front of the stage foræring regalo; pasalubong foræ- forud bali; umabante; to put s.th. re bibigay isang regalo [gave {fk}] forward as a proposal forår tagsipol; the season of the forudbestille inililihim; reserba; year between winter and summer. pondo; set something aside It runs from March to May in the forudsætte magpalagay; ma- northern hemisphere, and from nungkol; hawakan ang tungkulin; September to November in the suppose something southern hemisphere. [forårsrulle ] forudse makini-kinita; to say what fos (-sen; -ser) talon; river water is going to happen in the future falling over steep place [vandfald] forudsigelse {fk} usil; the part fossil posil; the remains of an that project or sticks out 57 foster

animal or plant preserved from an that is usually at least knee-length earlier era inside a rock or other frakørsel a short road for driving geologic deposit, often as an im- onto or off a motorway or fast pression or in a petrified state road foster (fost(e)ret; fostre) similya; Frankrig {n} prans fransk pranses bilig; binhi ;a human offspring in hun er fransk siya ay prans på the early stages following concep- fransk sa prans fransk visit mation up to the end of the eighth iksing bakasyon franske kartof- week, after which it is classified as ler potatoe chips a fetus fosterfordrivelse abor- franskbrød {n} bread made from siyon; papalaglag; pagkalaglag; flour that has had the bran and pagkahinto; operation to end a wheat germ removed pregnancy [svangerskabsafbrydel- frase (-n; -r) parirala; a string of se] words that form a grammatical foto {n} larawan; letrato fotoap- unit, usually within a clause or parat {n} kamara sentencet fotokopi {fk} duplikado; kopiya; fraskilt hiwalay, diborsiyo, official hipno; kopya; sipi at fotokopiere ending of marriage Jeg er fraskilt. duplikahin, maglitrato Må jeg fo- ako ay hiwalay tografere Maaari bang ko kumuha fravær {n} palya; pagliban; the ng litrato fact of somebody's not being in a fra 1 sa; ng, prep. fra barn ng specific place bata fravriste umagaw, mang-agaw fra 2 galing prep. indicating the fred {fk} bate; kali; kapayapaan; source or provenance of someone a calm and quiet state; freedom or something Hvor har du det from war lad mig vare I fred! fra? Saan galing iyan? Maria Pabayaan mo muna ako. kommer fra Mindoro. Galing sa fredag {fk} Biyernes; the fifth day Mindoro si Maria. Hvornår an- of the traditional working week om kommer bussen fra Batangas. fredagen sa Biyernes en fredag Anong oras ang dating ng bus ga- morgen sa Biyernes na umaga ling sa Batangas? hver fredag tuwing Biyernes fra 3 mula, prep. indicating the fredelig maibigin sa kapayapaan; point in time at which a particular payapa; tahimik; matiwasay fred- process, event, or activity starts stid {fk} panahon ng kapayapaan fra morgenen mula sa umaga fra fredsens colloquial du fredsens! i dag mula ngayon fra sidste Diyos ko po! Ano ba yan! mandag mula noong Lunes Han fregne (-n; -r) pekas; brown skin gik fra Quezon City. Naglakad spot flad som en fregne may pe- siya mula’ Quezon City. Fra 1990 kas fregnet mapekas boede vi i Filippinerne. Mula frelser present nagliligtas frelste 1990 sa kami ay nanirahan sa past nagligtas frelst past participle Pilipinas. Fra næste uge bor vi i to save somebody or something Filippinerne. Mula sa susunod from a dangerous or harmful situ- na linggo kami ay nakatira sa ation Pilipinas. frem unahan; sa unahan fremad fragt {fk}karga; kargamento; lulan abante; sulong fremfor noon; goods or cargo carried by a com- mula fremme sa unahan mercial means of transportation fremavi magpaanak fremavie frakke {fk} kapote; amerikana; an mag-anak; distinct animal or plant item of clothing with long sleeves fremgang pag-unlad; pagbuti; progreso; positive development pag- 58

frygt

unlan; kaunlaran [fremskidt] di pagod ; not affected by time Er fremmed kakatuwa have frem- du frisk? Are you refreshed? (Are mede may mga bisitas you fresh?). A common remark fremmedsprog {n} foreign lan- when meeting someone early in guage the morning fremragende katangi-tangi; clearly frisure {fk} peinado; the way in of very high quality or clearly su- which somebody's hair is cut and perior to others in the same group arranged frisør barbero; gupitan or category fritere magprito; deep-fry fremskidt pag-unlad; pagbuti; pro- fritid ngilin, oras na walang gina- greso; positive development paggawa free or leisure time unlan; kaunlaran [fremgang] fritter pl. french fries fremstille manupaktura; pagyari; fro maligaya; happy and pleased to make or create something frokost {fk} tanghalian; hapunan; fremtid {fk} hinaharap; kinabuka- a meal eaten in the middle of the san fremtidig sa darating na day panahon; time that has yet to frokostavis diyaryo na ang laki ay come kalahati ng karaniwang pahayagan fremvisning {fk} paghaharap; prä- at ang presentasyon ay sa pama- sentieren; act of presenting s.thing magitan ng mga litrato at maiik- fri libre; malaya; requiring no mo- ling balita ney to be paid fri fra skole wa- frokostpause {fk} pahinga sa ha- lang paaralan holde fri hindi nag- pon tatrabaho, panatilihing libre from relihiyoso; relating to belief in friaften libreng gabi fribolig li- religion; banal; madasalin breng tirahan fridag libreng araw fromesse misa o perya ng umaga fribytter pirata; tulisang dagat front (-en; -er) dayag; unahan for- fribytteri pandarmbong sa dagat ward area [forside; forgrund] frier (-en; -e) pampam; somebody frossen elado; turn liquid to solid paid for sexual intercourse through cold frihandel {fk} group of countries frost (-en) Hamog na nagyelo; na- trading freely muong hamog; frozen water frihed {fk} kalayaan; laya; liber- frostvejr {n} panahong hamog na didat; ability to act freely nagyelo frikadeller bola-bola; ground meat fru {fk} [foran navn] senyora; gi- in ball shape lave en frikadelle nang abbreviation fru Andersen gumawa ng isang hangal na bagay ginang Andersen frikende pawalang-sala; to decla- frue babae er fruen hjemme? Ay re officially that somebody is not ang babe sa bahay ba? guilty of a charge frikendelse wa- frugt {fk} prutas; bunga frugtbar lang kasalan; mag-pawalang-sala; mabunga; mataba; capable of frikvarter {n} humpay; pahinga; breeding or reproducing frugt- to stop doing something briefly be- juice {fk} katas ng prutas frugt- fore continuing saft {fk} katas ng prutas frugt- friluftsbad {n} languyan sa labas; salat insalada ng prutas open air swimming-pool frugtsommelig buntis; magbuntis frimærke {n} tatak-koreo; tatak- frugttræ puno ng prutas; punong selyo frimærkealbum {n} kolek- prutas siyon ng tatak-koreo frimærke- frugttærte munting pastel na may samler {fk} kolektor ng tatak- prutas at matamis sa ibabaw koreo frygt {fk} takot; pangamba; sindak; frisk sariwa; bago; malamig; hin- 59 fryse

feeling of anxiety; frightening which one person or organization thought frygtagtig maakot frygte obtains something from another manakot frygtelig katakut-takot; by deception or fraud kakila-ki labot; very serious or fupmager (-en; -e) balasubas; severe frytsom mahiyain manggagantso; mag-daraya; te- fryse magyelo; naninigas; to feel kas; manananso; suwitik extremely cold; turn liquid to solid fupper manlilinlang; mag-daya through cold especially into ice fusion {fk} pagtutunaw; melting; jeg fryse om hænderne nagye- paghahalo; blending; pagsasanib; yelo ko sa aking mga kamay pag-iisa; union fryseboks reprigerator fusker (-en; -e) taong mapanira ng frysepunkt the temperature at kinukumpuni; taong maalam which a liquid solidifies, e.g. the magkumpuni ng maliliit na sira

temperature at which water turns futurum (n) hinaharap; the tense to ice; puntong magyelo used to refer to events that are fræk kabastusan; kawalang hiyaan; going to happen impertinence Fy! Iyak! Frækhed! Bastos! fyld (-en; o –et) palaman; pamasak; frø 1 {fk} palaka; web-footed water material used to fill or pack some- animal thing frø 2 {n} binhi; a plant part produc- fylder present punuhin, nagpupuno ed by sexual reproduction that fyldte past nagpuno; pumumo contains the embryo fyldt past participle to make a frøken {fk} binibini ; young lady container full, or become full at frømand {fk} maninisid; s.body fylde magpuno fyldt til briste- who dives in the water punktet siksikan froæg mga itlog ng palaka Fyn the second-largest island in fugl {fk} ibon; a two-legged, warm Denmark, between southern blooded animal with wings, fugle pl. Jutland and the island of Sjælland. fuglebur hawla ng ibon fuglefrø Population: 470,000 Area: 2,978 pagkain ng ibon fuglerede pugat sq km/1,150 sq mi ng ibon fyr {n} parola; lighthouse at fyre fugt {fk} basa; dimig fugtighed paalisin; to stop employing s.b. {fk} timig fugtig malagihay; fyring (-en; -er) equipment that mabasa creates heat fuld busog; puno; sandat, holding fyrre kuwarenta; apatnapu’t isa as much or as many as is possible fyrtårn {n} parola; lighthouse at fylde magpuno Jeg er virkelig fyrtøj {n} pansindi ng sigarilyo fuld. Busog na busog ako. Tak! fysik {fk} pesik; the scientific Jeg er / vi er stadig fulde. Sala- study of matter, energy, force, mat! Busog pa ako/kami. and motion, and the way they re- fuldmåne {fk} kabilugan ng buwan late to each other. Physics tradi- fuldstændig kompleto; lahat; bu- tionally incorporates mechanics, ong; having every necessary part electromagnetism, optics, and or everything that is wanted thermodynamics and now includes fundet past participle nagtatag modern disciplines such as quan- funktion {fk} tungkulin; gawain; tum mechanics, relativity, and an action or use for which some- nuclear thing is suited or designed at fysisk pesikal; pangknatawan; ng fungere ginagawa katawan; relating to the body fup (-pet) daya; a transaction in fædre mga tatay fædreland {n} lupang tinubuan; native country 60

får fælde {fk} [også ] patibong; some- utilpas pakiramdam masama thing designed to catch animals følelsesløs walang pakiramdam fælg yatas; the curved outer edge følelsesløshed {fk}bunga ng dam- of a wheel damin fælles nakaabala; kasama; belong- føler present pakiramdam følte ing to or shared by two or more past følt past participle to seem to people or groups yourself to be in a particular phy- fængsel {n} bilangguan; bilibid; sical or emotional state kalaboso; kulungan; place where følge sumunod; sunod; following criminals are confined fængsels- immediately after the present or celle {fk} piitan at fængsle ares- previous one tuhin; dinakip følgelig ipalagay; a decision made færdig tapos; handa; to come to an or an opinion formed after con- end, or bring something to an end sidering the relevant facts or evi- at være færdig tapos na dence færdighed {fk} galing; abilidad; følsom maramdami; sensitibo; kasanavan; ability to do s.th. well tactful and sympathetic in relation færdsel {fk} trapilko; the move- to the feelings of others ment of vehicles on a road føn {fk} [kort: føntørrer] hairdrier færge {fk} tawiran sa ilog o dagat før 1 una før [tidligere] dati før det fæstning {fk} kuta; a fortified pla- nakaraan; noong una; noon na- ce with a long-term military pre- karaan sence fæstningsanlæg muog; før 2 mataba; having a body weight tanggulan greater than is considered desi- fætter {fk} pinsan; a child of s.b.'s rable or advisable uncle or aunt fætre pl. førdatid gram. verb tense that føde pagkain; ulam; putahe expresses an action completed at fødeland {n} lupang tinubuan; na- a more distant time in the past tive country føre mamuno; umakay; to show føder present mag-anak fødte past the way to others, usually by going fød past participle event of being ahead of them born fører {fk} mamaneho; somebody fødder {pl} mga paa who operates a motor vehicle fødemiddel {n} pagkain; ulam førhen nakaraan, dati; noon, the fødemidler {pl} mga pagkain time or a period of time before fødevare pagkain; ulam; putahe førkrigstid bago magkadigma; fødsel {fk} bigay pinanganak; pag- noong wala pang giyera papaanak førrnutig describes a verb or verb fødselsdag {fk} kaarawan kapang- aspect for an action that is brought anakan Tillykke med fødselsda- to a close gen maligayang kaarawan! fød- førnutid {fk} perpekto; walang selsdage pl. mali; kawastuhan; katumpakan; fødselsdagsgave diyas, a birthday kaganapan; kasakdalan present først una første ang una første- fødselshjælp karunungan sa pag- klasses primerang klase papaanak fødselshjælper dalub- få infinitive magtanggap får present hasa sa pag-papaanak fik past nagtanggap fået past par- født ipinanganak eg er født i Dan- ticiple to take or accept something mark. pinanganak ako sa Den- given mark. at føde mag-anak; pang- får {n} obeha; tupa; a stocky hoo- anganak ved animal fårehund {fk} aso ng følelse {fk} damdamin at føle sig 61

DIKSIYUNARYONG FILIPINO – DANIS A a prep. used in the information of karaniwan; kulang sa isip; unusu- certain articles to signify ‘said by’ al; not ordinary sabi ni (ng) wika ni (ng) syn. abo ask; the powdery substance aalis affart pagyao; lisanin; lum- that is left when something has san; panaw; to go away from a been burned titishan askebæger place Aalis na! pak dig! Gå væk! {n} Miyerkules ng abo aske- abahin fornedre paghiya foredrel- onsdag {fk} kulay abo grå se paghamak; kahihiyan; some- abogado advokat {fk} atorni; abu- thing that damages somebody's gado; manananggol pride or dignity aborsiyon fosterfordrivelse pa- abakada ABC {fk} alfabet {n} al- palaglag; pagkalaglag; pagkahinto pabeto syn. operation to end a pregnancy abakus abacus {fk} a mechanical abot abbed {fk} the monk in char- device for making calculations ge of a monastery abala forstyrrelse {fk} pagpasok Abril april {fk} biro sa unang ab- nang walang pahintulot bulabugin ril a day on which people play pra- at forstyrre; isturbo; panghihima- ctical jokes on other people. April 1. sok; pakikialam aprilsnar {fk} abalanse lavine {fk} a rapid abukay papegøje {fk} poppedreng downhill flow of a large mass of loro syn. brightly colored tropical something dislodged from a bird mountainside or the top of a abusado at fornærme; pang-aapi precipice, especially snow or ice paghamak; an open insult or giv- abaniko vifte (-n; -r) pamaypay; a ing of offense to somebody flat disk on a handle or a folding abuso misbrug {n} {fk} mishand- semicircular device for waving ling {fk} pang-aapi; pagsasaman- back and forth in order to cool the tala; mamalabis Gamitin sa ma- face sama. Pagmalto; panggamit ng abano cigar {fk} sigaro; roll of to- kapangyari na ikasakit o ikasa- bacco leaves for smoking sama ng kapwa panghahalay at abante fremad; sulong syn. misbruge panghahalay abasto bagage; bagahe; daladala- abyador flyver {fk} manlilipad; pi- han; ang mga maleta loto syn. somebody who flies plane abentura eventyr {n} [foretagende; adbersaryo modstander {fk} ka- oplevelse; kærlighedsaffære] paki- babag; s.body opposing s.thing kipagsapalaran; eventyrlysten; ka- adbiyento advent {fk} pagdating kaibang; may bentaha; Panganip adhika ambition {fk} ambisyon na pakikipagsapalaran adidas grilled or sautéed chicken abenturero eventyrer (-en; -e) feet, named after the popular shoe taong nakikipagsapalaran brand abilidad evne {fk} talino; kaya- adik afhængig; sugapa taong suga- yahan; natural gift for something pa sa narkotiko; lalo sa heroina; færdighed {fk} ability to do s.th. taong adik sa anumang bagay TV well pagkain ect. at afhænge abiyador pilot {fk} piloto; some- Adiyos! Farvel! Hej-hej! adjø! Pa- body who flies a plane alam! abno unormal; hindi normal; hindi Adiyos po. Afsked {fk} Pagpapa- 62

aksis

alam paalam na po. ahas slanger pl. adminitrasyon administration; ahedres skak {fk} a board game pangagasiwa; the management of ahit barber ahitin at barbere nag- the affairs of a business, organiza- ahit siya sa kaniyang balbas tion, or institution han barberede sit skæg hindi ahit adobo it consists of pork or chick- skægget en, sometimes both, stewed or akademiko akademisk braised in a sauce made from vi- akala tanke {fk} isip; the activity negar, cooking oil, garlic, bay leaf, or process of thinking maling peppercorns, and soy sauce akala illusion {fk} guniguni; s.th. adopsiyon adoption; mag-ampon; with deceptive appearance a formal legal process to adopt akin 1 jeg Aking Danis ay masa- a child ma. Jeg har brug for at øve mit adwana told (-en) kustombre; cus- dansk. Aking pangalan ay Linda. tomsplace where dutiable goods Jeg hedder Linda. are examined akin 2 mig object case ko postposi- aga tidlig pinakamaaga tidligere tive form of akin after noun maaga tidligt Binibigyan ni Lisa ng isang ba- agad-agad direkte direkta; kaagad; so sa akin. Lisa giver mig et kayat; dagli-daglian glas. Ito ba ang aking t-shirt o agahan morgenmad {fk} amusal sa iyo? Er det min t-shirt eller din? agawin abduktion {fk} bihag na akin 3 possessive pronoun ko post- panagot positive form of ko after noun min agentura agentur {n} an agent's neuter singular mit common office or work singular mine plural mit neuter agila ørn {fk} lawin; large bird of singular aking pangalan ay ma- prey mga agila ørne pl. ya mit navn er maya agimat charm; maskot (-ten; -ter) aklas faglig kamp {fk} strejke (-n; maskot, hayop o bagay na may- -r) to stop working as a collective dalang suwerte form of protest against an emplo- aginaldo julegave {fk} yer magaaklas strejke; stop wor- agos strømning {fk} umagos at king as protest strømme magagos løbe infinitive aklat bog {fk} libro pabalat bog- løb past løbet past participle; to bind {n} book covering marka move freely in one continuous ng aklat bogmærke {n} iskapa- mass rate bogreol {fk} tindahan ng Agosto august {fk} the eighth aklat boghandel tindero ng mga month of the year, lasting 31 days aklat bogsælger mga aklat bøger agresyon aggression {fk} pagsa- Mga dahong dagdag sa isang lakay agresibo aggressiv mapu- aklat. appendiks sok aggressivt aklathan bibliotek {n} library; bi- agrikultura agerbrug, science of bliyoteka; place where books are cultivating the land kept aguaniyebe slud {n} partly frozen ako jeg pronoun, 1ste person sin- rain gular Indirect (ang) ko aguha nål {fk} karayom; a small akrobat akrobat; a performer of sharp metal pin used for sewing gymnastic feats as entertainment aguhon kompas {n} kompas; a aksidente ulykke {fk} sakuna syn. device for finding directions Narito nagkaroon ng aksidente. ahas slange {fk} serpiyente syn. a Her var et uheld. legless reptile with a scaly tubular aksis akse; ehe; pinagiinugan, the body tapering toward the tail mga 63 akto

shaft on which wheel turns stinger akto agere; balisa; yugto; palabas alalat bekymring {fk} magalalat akting; ang sining ng pagarte sa at bekymre sig nagalalat at be- entablo; pelikula at telebisyon kymre sig om aktor skuespiller {fk} filmskue- alam viden {fk} to have informa- spiller aktres skuespillerinde {fk} tion firmly in the mind vide infini- yugto; akting skuespil {n} ang tive vid imperative ved present sining ng pagarte sa entablado; vidste past vidst past participle pelikula at telebisyon ako ay kender present aalam kendte past aktor Jeg er skuespiller (also: nagalam kendt past participle to actress) be acquainted, associated, or fa- aktraktibo attraktive kaakit-akit; miliar with somebody or someth. aktwal aktuel; tunay; ngayon syn. agham; kaalaman at vide hindi akusatibo Akkusativ; a grammati- ko alam Jeg ved det (ikke) Sino cal case that identifies the direct alam? Hvem ved? Alam mo ba object of a verb or other gramma- ang pelikula? Kender du filmen? tical parts in some inflected lan- alamat legende {fk} a story that guages and that affects nouns, has been passed down for gene- pronouns, and adjectives rations, especially one that is pre- akustika akustisk; relating to sented as history but is unlikely to sound, hearing, or the study of be true sound alambre tråd {fk} vire (-n; -r) ka- akwaryum akvarie {n} a water- wad [af metal] thin flexible filled transparent container isda strand of metal ng akwaryum akvariefisk {fk} alangaang atmosfære {fk} atmos- halaman ng akwaryum akvarie- pera; himpapawid; kalawakan; plante {fk} the mixture of gases that sur- akyatin bjergbestigning {fk} acti- rounds an astronomical object vity of climbing mountains such as the Earth alaala minde {n} erindring (-en; er) alangas egoistisk; deboto sa pag- memorya; gunita alalahanin er- bibigaykasiyahan sa sarili indre isaulo ; naaala inaalala at alarma alarm listo; babala; hudyat; mindes ngn. [fejre mindet om] biglang pagkatakot sa pagkatanto magalaaga husker present; alala- ng panganib alerto alamere hanin; isaulo; naaala huskede past alas es (-set; ser) nagalaaga husket past participle alat salt; kaalatan alatan at salte recall s.th. forgotten alay tilbud {n} ialay alayan at alagang hayob kæledyr {n} an tilbyde; paghahandog; pagaalok animal kept for companionship, alay udbud {n}; ialay; present s.th. interest, or amusement for acceptance or rejection alagaw native plant said to have albumen blomme {fk} i æg; the medicinal properties round yellow portion of a egg; alahas juvel {fk} hiyas; a precious æggeblomme {fk} stone e.g. a diamond or sapphire alerto alamere babala; hudyat; big- ædelsten {fk} lang pagkatakot sa pagkatanto ng alak alkohol {fk} walang alak al- panganib koholfri may alak alkoholholdig alherbra algebra {fk} the branch lasenggero alkoholiker {fk} of mathematics in which symbols, alak snaps {fk} flavored liquor usually letters of the alphabet, re- alakdan skorpion {fk} atang- present unknown numbers atang; arachnid with poisonous alibadbad kvalme {fk} alimbukay; the feeling that one has when 64

alugin

about to vomit uden selvstændighed eller origina- alibay alibi {n} [også fig.] dahilan; litet] accused's claim of having been alis at gå nakaalis væk; wala na; elsewhere; sangkalan away; gone Ako ay aalis na. Jeg alikabok støv {n} gabok; galabok er nødt til at gå. Jeg smutter nu. alkitran asfalt; aspalto; semisolid aalis na! Forsvind! Aalis tayo bituminous substance ngayon! vi forlader nu! aalis af- alila tjener {fk} lingkod magling- fart pagyao; lisanin; lumsan; kod at tjene panaw; to go away from a place 1 alimango krabbe {fk} alamangat Alis diyan! gå væk! Aalis na 2 alimango kræft {fk} a crustacean ako/kami. Jeg / vi går nu. Mag with a broad flat shell anong oras ang alis ninyo? alimbukay kvalme {fk} alibadbad; Hvornår forlader vi? the feeling that one has when alisaga 1 doven; mahalay; tamad; about to vomit walang ginagawa; nakatigil; not alimpungat the state of being half- doing anything awake and half-asleep after having alisaga 2 treven; træg; nakakaga- slept law o nakakakilos; hindi gumaga- alin hvilken; used to ask for some- law; hindi kumikilos; having no thing to be identified from a known power larger group or range of possibili- alituntunin {pl} kode {fk} a sy- ties Alíng pantalong ang gustó stem of letters, numbers, or sym- mo? Hvad for nogle bukser kan du bols into which normal language is bedst lide? converted to allow information to alingawgaw ekko (-et; -er) ulyaw; be communicated secretly eko; the repetition of a sound aliw trøst {fk} kasiyahan mag- caused by the reflection of sound aaliw at trøste; kasiyahin syn. waves from a surface alkalde borgmester {fk} mayor; alinggasgas skandale {fk} skan- head of city or town government dalo; ngasngas; public outrage alkemy alkymi {fk} an early, un- alinman enten … eller, used before scientific form of chemistry alke- the first of two (or occasionally mista alkymist {fk} more) alternatives that are being alkila at leje; arindahin; arkila; bi- specified Maaari naming alin- nibinta; umupa man pumunta sa Manila o Allah bathala o diyos ng mga mus- Mindoro. Vi kan enten gå til lim Manila eller Mindoro. Maaari kang almirante admiral; laksamana; a Uminom nang alinman bino, chief naval officer serbesa, o katas. Du kan enten almires morter {fk} bowl for grin- drikke vin, øl eller juice. ding (dikdikkan; mortero; ligisan; 1 alinugnog spinde (spandt; spundt) lusong; bayuhan syn.) ikirin; to turn round and round ra- almusal morgenmad {fk} agahan pidly kailan ang amusal? Hvornår er 2 alinugnog væve; flette; habi; to der morgenmad make cloth by interlacing threads alta preson blodforhøjet vertically and horizontally alu-alog rangle (-n; -r) kalansing; alipata pludselig; pagkabiga; biga instrument that makes noise when alipin slave {fk} træl (-len; -le) it is shaken alipinin slaveri {n} trældom (- alugin at ryste; bayok; kalog; to men) parang alipin slavisk; ha- move back and forth or up and mak; aba [som automatisk og til down in short quick movements mindste detalje følger et forlæg 65 alulos

shake the head at ryste på hove- amatyur amatør; baguhan; bagito det gumawa o sumangkot nang hindi alulos the current of a river or seroso; taong maalam magkum- stream (agos syn.) puni ng maliliit na sira; taong ma- aluwagi tømremand {fk} karpint- panira ng kinukumpuni ero syn. a builder or repairer of ambar rav (-et) a hard translucent wooden objects or structures fossil resin almendra mandel 1 (mand(e)len; ambon finregn; rain in small drops mandler) an edible, oval-shaped, ambisyon ambition {fk} adhika syn. brown-skinned nut desire for success alombra gulvtæppe {n} tæppe {n} ambulansiya ambulance {fk} a ve- karpet syn. tago sa ilalim ng hicle designed and equipped for alombra at feje ngt. ind under carrying people to and from a hos- gulvtæppet pital alon bølge {fk} onda alon-alon amerikana frakke; kåbe {fk} kapo- bølget maalon syn. parang alon te syn. an item of clothing with bølgeagtig babasagang-alon bøl- long sleeves that is usually at least gebryder daluyong bølgegang knee-length ang mga alon amerikano amerikaner {fk} alpa harpe {fk} a triangular shap- amigo ven {fk} kaibigan; pasinta- ed instrument that has a curved han amiga veninde {fk} neck and strings between amihan a cool northeast wind alpabeto ABC {fk} alfabet {n} amiliyar land tax (buwis ng lupa) abakada syn. amin excluding person pronoun na- alta preson blodtryk {n} min pronoun after noun vores 1. alternatibo alternativ; pipilian; a Person plural other possibility amistad venskab {n} pagkakaibi- aluminyo aluminium {n} a silvery gan syn. relationship between white, light metallic element that friends is ductile, malleable, and resistant amnesya anæstesi {fk} bedovelse; to corrosion. Source: bauxite. Use: nakrose (-n; -r) Pagkalimot dahil lightweight construction, corrosion sa kapinsalaan sa utak. induced resistant materials. Symbol Al loss of sensitivity to pain in all or a alyansa alliance {fk} pagkakaisa; part of the body for medical rea- association of groups with common sons aim amo boss; chef; leder {fk} hepe; alyas alias; an assumed name; Ba- puno mamuno at lede; umakay latkayong ngalan. anak ng amo juniorchef am broth made from boiled rice amok amok; huramentado; in or ama fader {fk} itay; tata; tatang; into a confused or disorganized tatay; far {fk} state amagin mug (-gen; -get) skimmel ampon adoptivbarn (skim(m)len) stale and unplea- amoy lugt {fk} duft (-en; -e) hali- sant from old age, neglect, or muyak; samyo; bango pangamoy fungal growth lugtesans umamoy at lugte wa- amain onkel {fk} parent's brother lang amoy lugtløs magandang or brother-in-law; family friend amoy dufte (tiyo; tio syn.) ampunin adoptere; bumagay; pag- amang akkurat; giving a correct or babagay adopsiyon adoption; truthful representation of s.thing mag-ampon; a formal legal pro- amarilyo gul; dilaw syn. cess to adopt a child anak barn {n} bata parang bata 66

antropolohiya

barnagtig; musmos mga anak huse børn {pl} anak na babae; iha ang-ang stamme (-en; -e) utal; datter {fk} anak na lalaki; iho magsalita nang pautal; mautal drengebarn {n} især i den første anggulo vinkel {fk} the space bet- levetid panganganak at føde; ween two diverging lines mag-anak bigay pinanganak anghangan krydret stærk; maang- fødsel {fk} Ilan ho ang anak hang; smelling or tasting strongly ninyo. Hvor mange børn har du? of spices Dalawang ho ang sa amin, anghel engel {fk} guwardiyang tama na iyon. Vi har to, det er anghel skytsengel; anghal na ta- nok. Ang panganay ay lalaki, gatanod parang isang anghel ang bunso ay babae. Den ældste engielig er en dreng, den yngste pige. angkan efterverden; inapo; kaapu- anak-anakan knæhase; hollow of apuhan; all future generations the knee angkla anker {n} angkora; sinipete anak na lalaki søn {fk} iho syn. syn. device to hold ship in place analisis analyse {fk} pagsusuri; to anibersaryo årsdag {fk} tiårsdag; examine something in great detail annual observation of past event anarkiya anarki {n} a situation in anino skygge {fk} lilim syn. mali- which there is a total lack of or- lim skyggefuld ganization or control anito afgud idolo hinahangaan; anas at hviske; bulon; bumulong pakaibigin; pakamahalin afgu- anay termit (-ten; -ter) light-co- derisk idolize someone lored social insect feed on wood ano hvad; used to request informa- andar rende (-te) takbo; tumakbo; tion, e.g. about the identity or na- løbe ture of somebody or something anden platform (-en; -er) platapor- Anong ginagawa mo? Hvad ar- ma; a raised level area of flooring bejder du/ de som? Anong oras anemya anæmi {fk} blodmangel na? Hvad er klokken? kakulangan sa dugo; blood defi- ano ba yan avra ay na ko ciency: a blood condition in which anpibiyo padde {fk} land animal there are too few red blood cells or that breeds in water the red blood cells are deficient in antala stranding (en; -r) stranded hemoglobin, resulting in poor without any means of getting health. home ang -en definite article sgl. common ante gemse {fk} an agile goat an- ang batang lalaki drengen ang telope sasakyan bilen antena antenne {fk} device for -et definite article singular neuter sending and receiving radio waves ang kulungan fængslet ang ma- antigo antik; hindi modero syn. old pa kortet and often valuable -ne definite article plural ang mga antilop {fk} antilope; a cudchewing oras timerne ang mga aklat bø- mammal with a smooth brown or gerne gray coat den definite article singular com- antipara solbriller {pl} mon attribute ang pulang hag- antok søvnig; træt; pag-aantok an- dan den røde stige tok na antok træt til døden; død- det definite article singular attri- træt inaantok døsig pagod træt- bute neuter ang kaliwag na tain- hed ga det venstre øre antropolohiya antropologi {fk} de definite article attribute plural the study of humankind in all its ang dilaw na mga bahay de gule 67 anunsiyo

aspects, especially human culture syn.) or human development apokalipsis verdens undergang; anunsiyo reklame (-n; -r) ianun- pahayad; rebelasyon ukol sa ka- siyo; patalastas; public promotion taklismong magaganap at ang of something paghahari ng kabutihan sa kasa- anyaya imbintado indbydelse {fk} maan imbitahin at indbyde apostol apostel, somebody who anyo form {fk} hubugin; porma tries to persuade others to share walang anyo formløs an idea or cause 1 apa datterdatter {fk} sønnedatter apoy brand; destructive burning {fk} a daughter of a son or daug- of something 2 hter apoy ild {fk} the light, heat, and aparador klædeskab {n} a large flames caused by something that closet or freestanding cupboard is burning magsindi; magpaapoy with a rail or shelves for clothes at antænde apoy sa kampo bål and shoes {n} aapoy at brænde pamatay- aparato apparat {n} makina syn. a apoy ildslukker {fk} device for tool or machine designed to per- putting out fire form a particular task or function aprika Afrika; the second largest apariste maskinist makinista continent, lying south of Europe, arpartamento lejlighed {fk} a self- with the Atlantic Ocean to the west contained residence, situated with and the Indian Ocean to the east. other similar units in a larger Population: 950,000,000 (2014 building estimate) Area: 30,243,910 sq apat fire; kuwatro syn. may apat km/11,677,239 sq mi na binti firbenet hayop na may aprikot abrikos; a small round fruit apat na paa firbenet ven isa sa with a soft furry yellowish orange apat na magkakakambal firling skin and a single pit {fk} apritada pork and chicken stewed apaw flod {fk} sikal; the tide at its in a tomato sauce highest level apurahan presserende; taas; bigat apendiks appendiks; a blindend- apyan opium {fk} {n} opyum; a ed tube leading from the large in- brownish gummy extract from the testine cecum, near its junction unripe seed pods of the opium with the small intestine poppy that contains several highly apdo galdeblære {fk} a yellowish addictive narcotic alkaloid sub- green fluid produced in the liver, stances such as morphine and stored in the gallbladder, and pas- codeine sed through ducts to the small in- arabo araber basang ang mga testine, where it plays an essential mamamayan ay nagsasalita ng role in emulsifying fats sakit sa ikang arabiko arabisk 1 atay at apdo gulsot {fk} aral undervisning {fk aralin mag- apehin sårbar; Magbigay ng sama aaral elev {fk} studerer present ng loob. nag-aaral studerede past nag- apilido efternavn {n} apelyido syn. aral studeret past participle to apo barnebarn {n} dattersøn {fk} take a course at a college or uni- child's child sønnesøn {fk} a son versity pagtuturo at undervise of a son or daughter tagdangaraling at læse lektier apog kalk {fk} pirali; a form of paaralan skole {fk} eskuwelahan calcium that is added to soil with a syn. nagaaral at studere Nagaa- low calcium content (yeso; tisa ral ako ng Danis isang buwan ngayon. Jeg har lært dansk i en 68

arogante

måned. Anong tinag-aaralan mo? pangangatuwiran at argumente- Hvad studerer du? re; mga katuwiran; mga paliwa- 2 aral lærer present nag-aaral lær- nag; talk or argue about s.th. te past nagaral lært past partici- ari ejendom {fk} mag-angkin; ple to acquire knowledge of a sub- umamin at eje may-ari ejer {fk} ject or skill through education or ejermand mga may-ari ejere {pl} experience ejermænd {pl} pag-aari na may arastre krable; at kravle; gapang; halaga fallitbo to move on hands and knees ari-arian formuende; pag-aari na 1 araw dag(e) (pl.) arawan araw- may halaga araw daglig anong ginagawa arimetika aritmetik {fk} palatu- araw-araw dagligdag {fk} den usan; the branch of mathematics daglige tummerum; the daily that deals with addition, subtrac- grind ilaw na araw dagslys {n} tion, multiplication, and division pamimitak ng araw gry {n} arinola natpotte {fk} ihihan syn. [morgengry, daggry] madaling- arisgado risiko {fk} risko; the araw karaniwang araw hverdag danger that injury, damage, or {fk} madaling-araw morgengry loss will occur {n} pamimitak ng araw; bukang aristokrata adelsmand {fk} aris- liwayway Magadang araw! god tokrasiya adel {fk} kamaharlika- dag! tuwing araw hver dag tu- han ang tao kamaharlikahan; peo- wing dalawang araw hver anden ple of noble families; aristokrati dag para sa isang araw en dags arka ark {fk} daong; the large boat tid ang buong araw hele dagen in which noah save himself 2 araw sol {fk} antipara solbriller arkelohiya arkæologi {fk} the {pl} dapithapon solfald {n} sol- scientific study of ancient cultures nedgang laho solformørkelse {fk} through the examination of their laho; eclipse of the sun liwanag material remains such as build- sollys {n} maaraw solrig hirasol ings, graves, tools, and other solsikke {fk} bungang-araw sol- artifacts usually dug up from the skoldning {fk} orasan ng araw ground arkelohista arkæolog {fk} solur {n} bungang-araw være arkeologo syn.. isang mag-aaral solskoldet; burned skin from over- ng mga bagay-bagay na ukol sa exposure to sun unang panahon aray av arkibado arkiv; collection of docu- arbularo kvaksalver (-en; -e) s.b. ments;arkibo; taguan ng mga ka- who falsely claims to have medical sulatan at katibayang nasusulat or other skills or qualifications arkitekto arkitekt {fk} somebody ardilya egern {n} bushy- tailed ro- whose job is to design buildings dent and advise on their construction arenata arena; larangan; istad- armalay gevær (-et; -er) a gun yum; an indoor or outdoor area with a long barrel that is fired from surrounded by seating for spec- the shoulder tators, where shows or sports armas våben {n} baril armistisyo events take place våbenhvile {fk} pansaman talong arestado at anholde; arestaduhin kapayapaan; cessation in a figh- at fængsle; dinakip syn. umares- ting to arrest; humuli; dakip, duma- arnibal sirup (-pen; -per) harabe; kip; magpatigil magpahinto; to a liquid made of sugar dissolved in seize and take somebody into le- water by heating gal custody arogante arrogant; taasnoo; angas argumento argument katuwiran 69 arroz kaldo

feeling or showing self-importance encouragement and contempt or disregard for askad bitter; mapait; pait syn. others asma astma; hapo; hika a disease arroz kaldo a rice porridge cooked of the respiratory system, some- with chicken, ginger and saffron times caused by allergies, with arterya arterie {fk} ugat syn. type symptoms including coughing, of blood Vessel sudden difficulty in breathing, and artikulo artikel {fk} artikler pl. an a tight feeling in the chest object or item, newspaper or refe- asngal gane {fk} the roof of the rence piece, word before noun mouth, which separates it from the artikulasyon artikulation; bigkasin nasal cavity (ngalangala syn.) nang malinaw; malinaw; maling sa asngaw smell of liquor from the lita maliwanag breath of one who has drunk much artista kunstner {fk} kunstnere pl. alcohol asa håb {n} halap sana pag-asa asno æsel {n} buriko; a small do- at håbe walang asamin håbløs mesticated member of the horse wala nang pag-asa fortvivlet lu- family mga asno æsler pl. nas; remedyo; overwhelmed with aso hund mga aso hunde pl. lala- urgency and anxiety, to the point king aso hanhund {fk} babaeng of losing hope aso tæve {fk} asong taga-ban- asal vane {fk} ugali; gawi; regu- tay vagthund {fk} mag biro ka larly repeated behavior pattern sa lasing huwag lang sa ba- asamin forhåbentlig; in a way that gong gising Lad sovende hunde shows somebody's hope of having ligge. bahay ng aso hundehus {n} or receiving something asog kimfri, steril; free from living asawa hustru; kone {fk} bana; es- bacteria and other microorganisms posa syn. koner pl. Ito ang asa- magpakulo sterilisere; to make wa ko. Siya si Jevie. Dette er sterile min kone Jevie. asoge kviksølv {n} a poisonous asbesto asbest; sustansiyang mi- heavy silver-white metallic ele- neralya na hindi nasusunod ment that is liquid at room tem- asensor elevator; lift {fk} platform perature. Source: cinnabar. Use: for taking up or down elebador syn. thermometers, barometers, phar- asero stål (-et) strong alloy of iron maceuticals, dental fillings, lamps. and carbon Symbol Hg aseyete olie {fk} madolle langis; asotea altan {fk} balkon balkona- mantinka he syn. platform on wall of build- asilo asyl; ampunan; protection ing from extradition aspalto asfalt; alkitran; semisolid asido syre {fk} asim; a sour-ta- bituminous substance sting compound that releases hy- asparagus asparges, that is eaten drogen ions to form a solution with as a delicacy, commonly with po- a pH of less than 7 tatoes and Sauce hollandaise asim syre {fk} asido; a sour-ta- apelante aspirant; aplikante; Ang sting compound that releases hy- humihiling. Ang may kahilingan drogen ions to form a solution with aplikante aspirant; apelante; Ang a pH of less than 7 humihiling. Ang may kahilingan asin salt; bordsalt {n} alat salt; astrolohiya astrologi {fk} the stu- kaalatan alatan at salte dy of the positions of the Moon, asistihan understøttelse {n} su- Sun, and other planets in the be- portahan; give active help and lief that their motions affect human beings 70

awtoridad asubre svovl {n} {fk} a nonmetal- atmospera atmosfære {fk} alan- lic yellow element that occurs na- gaang; himpapawid; kalawakan; lone in nature or combined in sul- the mixture of gases that sur- fide and sulfate minerals. Use: rounds an astronomical object manufacture of sulfuric acid, mat- such as the Earth ches, fungicides, and gunpowder. atomo atom {n} the smallest por- Symbol S tion into which an element can be asukal sukker {n} walang asukal divided and still retain its proper- sukkerfri ties, made up of a dense, posi- asul blå; bughaw syn. tively charged nucleus surrounded asunto anklage; bitang isakdal by a system of electrons atomo rejse anklage sasalita; to accuse atorni advokat {fk} abogado; abu- s.body formally of having com- gado; manananggol syn. mitted a crime atraso forsinkelse {fk} maatraso aswang in folklore; an evil creature at forsinke umantala; mahuli syn. supposed to be able to assume make somebody or something late different forms and to harass peo- atsara pickled papaya strips similar ple at night, esp. pregnant wom- to sauerkraut, a frequent accom- en paniment to fried dishes like "ta- at og; a conjunction used to indi- pa" or "daing" cate an additional thing, situation, awa tilgivelig aawa at tilgive ha- or fact bag awa medfølelse {fk} naaawa atake angreb {n} tuligsa; lusob medfølende habag barmhjertig; atlas atlas; mapa ng mundo; patag kindness or forgiveness na larawan ng mundo away strid {fk} ballade {fk} klam- atang-atang skorpion {fk} alakdan; meri {n} skænderi {n} kiv (-en) arachnid with poisonous stinger an angry dispute between two or atas pålæg {n} [ordre] utos; man- more people mag-aaway at do, an instruction to do s.th. skændes; at stride may away at atatsikes dokumentmappe {fk}ma- være i klammeri med ngn in Da- letín syn. attachetaske, small case nish only in the singular for carrying papers awditoriyum hal(e); sal {fk} large ataul ligkiste {fk} kabaong; box room; bulwagan syn. for corpse awit sang {fk} kanta mang-aawit atay lever {fk} [Hepar] a glandu- sangerinde; manganganta syn. lar vascular organ that secretes awtism autisme {fk} a disturban- bile, stores and filters blood sakit ce in psychological development in sa atay at apdo gulsot {fk} which use of language, reaction to ateismo ateisme {fk} hindi panini- stimuli, interpretation of the world, wala taong walang pananalig and the formation of relationships sa diyos ateist {fk} are not fully established and follow Atensyon! vasko! unusual patterns atik loft {fk} tagkammer kuwartong awtopsiya obduktion {fk} the me- nasa pagitan ng kisame at bubu- dical examination of a dead body gan in order to establish the cause and atin os personal pronouns object circumstances of death case natin postpositive of atin 1. awtor forfatter {fk} may-akda; Pers. ating panaginip ay nagbi- may-katha; literato; sumulat syn. bisita nang paris vores drøm er awtoridad autoritær; kapangyari- at besøge paris han pagbibigay; kapang-yari- atleta atlet {fk} somebody with han at autorisere confirm power athletic ability atletiko atletisk 71 ay

or permission koldt. awtoridad myndighed {fk} an of- ayaw vægre pagayaw vægring ficial body that is set up by a go- {fk} pagtanggi magtatanggi at vernment to administer an area of vægre sig Ayaw ko ang opera. activity [samfundsinstitution] Jeg er ikke så vild med opera. ay er, være infinitive vær imperative ayuno faste {fk} magayuno at er present var past været past faste; to abstain from food participle Ang mundo ay mabil- ayos forberede ayosin at forberede og. Jorden er rund. Sa tag-lamik pagaayos ay malamik. Om vinteren er det forberedt ay na ko! avra ano ba yan!

B Ba! shortened form of aba! expess- thing that can be seen or touched ing disgust or surprise ting {fk} unspecified item; an in- baak at spalte; divide something animate object in Danish no plural lengthwise bagina vagina; bahay ng babae; in baba 1 hage {fk} the part of the fa- female mammals, a lubricated ce below the lips muscular tube that connects the baba 2 lav; ned sa baba nedad; cervix of the womb to the vulva close to the ground bagito begynder {fk} baguhan; s.b. babad to marinate (binabad; ibina- who has just started to learn or do bad syn. tinimplang sarisaring re- something pasimula at begynde; kado suka, toyo, sili, bawang) to do some thing that was not be- babae kvinde {fk} gamit na ba- ing done before bae kvindetøj {n} bago 1 ny; recently made, created, babala advarsel {fk} vasko (-et;-er) or invented; not yet used Anong magbawal; a warning to somebody bago? Hvad så? Walang bago. to be careful about something Ikke meget. babalatan at flå [fjerne skindet] bago 2 inden conjunction (noon) a laplap; laplapin syn. grammatical word indicating that baboy gris {fk} [svin in Danish no a point in time, event, or situation plural] karne ng baboy svinekød precedes another in a sequence {n} lalaking baboy orne (-n; -r) bagong bagay nyhed {fk} o kara- baboy-ramo vildsvin; wild boar nasan; new thing baga lunge {fk} respiratory organ bagong-buhay nyfødt {fk}[hankøn] in vertebrates bagong buwan nymåne {fk} bagahe bagage; abasto; daladala- bagong kaanib rekrut (-ten; -ter) han; ang mga maleta Maaari ko a member of a military force who bang ilagay ang bagahe ko di- has joined it recently to? Kan ik mijn bagage hier neer- bagong taon nytår {n} Maliga- zetten? saan maaari ako ilagay yang bagong taon! godt nytår! ang aking bagahe Hvor kan jeg bagoong small fish shrimps or stille min baggage? prawns that have been soused bagaman skønt conjunction kahit bagot utålmodig; to be annoyed at na; kahiman; maski being kept waiting or by being de- bagang kindtand; a tooth with a layed inip utålmodighed {fk} broad surface for grinding bagsak at kollidere banggaan syn. bagay objekt {n} obyekto; some- baguhan begynder {fk} bagito, 72

bakuna

amatyur, gumawa o sumangkot ka oksekød {n} nang hindi seroso; taong maalam baka 2 muligvis; bakasakali syn. magkumpuni ng maliliit na sira; used to show approximation baka taong ma panira ng kinukumpuni nga kanhænde, kanske kaypala; pasimula at begynde; to do s.th. marahil; maaari; siguro Baka that was not being done before mabangga ang kotse sa pader. bagwis fjer {fk} lawit; a part of a Bilen kunne ramme væggen. Baka bird's plumage [pen{fk}] basagin ng bata ang plorera. bagyo tyfon (-en;-er) Måske bryder barnet vasen. Hu- baha oversvømmelse {fk} gunaw; wag kang tumakbo nang mabi- dilubyo; paggagsa ng anumang lis at baka ka madapa. Kør bagay na tila baha bumabaha at ikke så hurtigt, du kan falde ned. oversvømme darating siya baka huli hun bahaghari regnbue {fk} balangaw kommer måske senere bahagi andel {fk} portion (-en; - bakal 1 jern {n} the fourth most er) kabahagi; hagi; porsyon a abundant element in the Earth's part or section of a larger whole crust Symbol Fe riles daan bakal bahagyana dårligt nok; parang spor {n} hindi; maaaring hindi syn. bakal 2 metal (-let; -ler) type of bahagyang huni snurre; murmur- chemical element ing sound such as a cat bakalaw torsk {fk} a saltwater bahala det er op til dig Bahala na. fish that has three dorsal fins and Ligegyldigt. Ikaw/kayo ang ba- slender feelers hala … Du bestemmer dig ... bakante disponibel; puwang; able bahay bygning {fk} hus {n} huse to be gotten pl. a building made for people to bakasakale overalt; in all places live in bakasyon ferie {fk} holiday mag- bahay ng bata livmoder {fk} a babakasyon at feriere maiksing uterus, especially a woman's bakasyon fransk visit Bakasyon bahay ng mga puta borde; hore- ako mag-isa. Jeg rejser alene. hus {n} a place where people pay Hindi bakasyon ako mag-isa. to have sexual intercourse with Jeg rejser ikke alene. prostitutes bakaw trane (-n; -r) tagpak; bird baho ildelugtende; kabahuan; to with long legs and a long neck that have a very strong and unpleasant lives on plains and in marshes smell bakit hvorfor; an adverb used to bai-baitang gradvis; proceeding or ask or talk about the reason, pur- developing slowly by steps or de- pose, or cause of something ba- grees kit hindi? hvorfor ikke? Bakit bait rar mainam; having a gene- nasa Manila sila? Hvorfor er du i rous warm compassionate nature Manila? baitang stige {fk} hagdan; device bakla bøsse {fk} [undertiden ned- used for climbing up or down sættende] binabae slang 1 baka ko {fk} an adult female gra- bako ujævn; hindi patag; uneven zing quadruped gatas ng baka bakterya bakterie; mikrobo; lasong komælk {fk} baka ng gatas mal- galing sa impeksion keko {fk} gatasin at malke karne bakulaw abe {fk} unggoy syn. ng baka oksekød {n} mga baka bakuna vaccine {fk} a preparation køer pl. kural ng baka kostald; a containing weakened or dead mi- building in which cows are kept crobes of the kind that cause a kapong baka okse (-n; -r) an disease, administered to stimulate adult castrated bull karne ng ba- 73 bakuran

the immune system to produce naaalinsunod sa balarila o gra- antibodies against that disease matika grammatisk 1 Nabakunahan ako. Jeg er vacci- balat skal {fk} a hard casing or neret. Hindi nabakunahan ako. covering that protects or holds its Jeg er ikke vaccineret. contents balat ng itlog æggeskal 2 bakuran gårdsplads; gård {fk} lo- balat skind {n} hud {fk} the ex- oban; an area of ground that is ternal protective membrane of usually paved and enclosed, and is the body kulay ng balat hudfar- next to or surrounded by a build- ve {fk} 3 ing balat skræl {fk} an outer layer or bakyom vakuum (-(m)et; -(m)er) covering babalatan at skrælle; to kawalan; a space completely emp- pull off the skin or outer layer of ty of matter but not achievable in something practice on Earth balatkayo fastelavn; karnebal; bala patron (-en; -er) patrona; a maskebal pagtitipon ng mga na- casing of bullet kasuot ng balatkayo at/o maskara balahura koral {fk} a marine orga- balato a share of money given to nism that lives in colonies and another by one who wins in gamb- has an external skeleton ling; a business deal balagat kraveben {n} nøgleben {n} balbal slang; a vulgar word or ex- the bone at front of human shoul- pression der the bone at front of the hu- balbas skæg {n} bigote the hair on man shoulder a man's chin siya ay nag-ahit balahibo håre mabalahibo behå- nang kaniyang balbas han bar- ret; mabuhok balahibo ng kata- berede sit skæg wan kropsbehåring {fk} balbula ventil (-en; -er) a device balaho mose {fk} putikan; lusak that controls the movement of li- balakubak skæl (-let) scales of quids or gases through pipes by dead skin on the scalp mabalaku- opening or closing ports and chan- bak skælle nels balakang hofte {fk} side of body balde kurv {fk} bangkil; buslo; ke- below the waist sta a container made of woven balana allesammen; lahat na tao strips enhver; hver; every person, whe- bale så adverb introduces the rea- ther of a defined group or in gene- son for doing what has just been ral mentioned Bale, nandon si Mary. balantukan a wound that appears Så Maria var her. Bale tatawag healed on the sureface but still ka bukas? Så du vil ringe i mor- suppurates beneath gen. Hindi bale. Lige meget! baldado handicappet salanta physi- bali at brække; brud {n} putol syn. cally or mentally challenged ako magsuka at brække sig [også] ay baldado Jeg er fysisk handi- slang [salopp] cappet balido gyldig; unexpired; justifiable balaong large bamboo baskit baliin snap (-pet) snuppe; to take balaraw dolk {fk} sundang; punyal; or grasp something eagerly maba- a weapon for stabbing, with a liin snappe short pointed blade balik tilbage, kom tilbage, gå til- balarila grammatik, sproglære; the bage, terugkomen Babalik ako/ system of rules by which words kami! Ik / we zullen terugkomen. are formed and put together to balikda drej; pihitin dreje liko lu- make sentences (gramatika syn.) miko ka sa kanan at dreje til højre 74

bandalismo balikat skulder {fk} the place egg, duck or chicken. These fer- where where the arm joins the tilized eggs are allowed to develop trunk balagat skulderblad {n} until the embryo reaches a pre- paypay; bone in the back of the determined size and are then shoulder boiled balikda vride infinitive lumiko; pihi- balut 2 pakker present balutin; tin vred past vredet past parti- nagbabalut pakkede past bum- ciple move around axis; to change alut; nagbalut pakket past par- direction and go around something; ticiple to put something into a con- vende (-te) tainer balingkinitan tynd; mager; slank balutan bundt {n} bulto syn. or patpatin syn. shallow or narrow; surrounded by a building slender and well-proportioned balingkinitan mager; patpatin syn. balingusan the top-part of the no- having very little body fat se balyo værdi {fk} karapatdapat; balingusngos characterized by værdifuld having significant mone- anger and unpleasantness toward tary value; having great importan- other people; bad-tempered ce or usefulness balinguyngoy næseblod; a flow bambang 1 kanal {fk} paagusan of blood from the nose ang malalim na pinagdaraanan ng balinsong springkniv; laseta; small mga bapor sa isang look; mala- knife with blades in handle pad na daanan ng tubig sa pagitan balintong kolbøtte; an acrobatic ng kontinente at isla movement in which the body is bambang 2 tagrende {fk} malalim rolled over, feet over head na kanal o tubig-daluyan na nabuo balisawsaw strangury; a slow and ng malakas na bagsak ng ulan painful discharge of urine bambang 3 rendesten; alulod; ma- balita nyheder {pl} news lalim na kanal o tubig-daluyan na balitaw love song (kundiman syn.) nabuo ng malakas na bagsak ng baliw forrykt; skør; tosset; sinds- ulan syg luku vanvittig; luko; pangahas; bami flour noodles cooked with ulol; an offensive term meaning small pieces of meat or prawns affected by a psychiatric disorder bampira vampyr (-en; -er) impak- Siya ay baliw! han har en skue tong sumisipsip ng dugo; taong løs! colloquial nananamantala sa kapwa na tila balkonahe altan {fk} balkon aso- linta tea syn. platform on wall of build- banade bandage {fk} benda syn. ing banal hellig araw ng mga banal balo enkemand biyudo syn. ako ay todos los Santos; allehelgen {fk} balo. Jeg er enkemand the day in the Christian calendar balon brønd; kilde {fk} hole made set aside to celebrate the lives of to draw up water tubig ng balon saints. November 1. kildevand {n} banana-kue a whole banana or balong babae enke {fk} biyuda plantain skewered on a short thin balong lalaki enkemand; biyudo bamboo stick, rolled in brown sugar, balota afstemning {fk} botohan and fried. sa pamamagitan ng balota boto- banda bånd {n} mga banda {pl} hin afstemt bandalismo vandalisme {fk} pa- balsa flåde; logs or boards fast- ninira ng ari-arian ng iba; the ma- ened together to make a floating licious and deliberate defacement plat form or destruction of somebody else's balut 1 a boiled pre-hatched poultry 75 bandila

property saudi arabiya, ehiptp, moroko bandila flag in Danish no plural fa- bansang maunlad mga industri- ne (-n; -r) watawat syn. cloth yalisadong bansa tulad Japan; flown as emblem Germany; United states banday dum; tanga; tonton tanga bansang papaunlad bansang dati parang halusan dum som en dør ay nasa ilalim ng pamamahala ng banga kro (-en; -er) tapayan; pit- maunlad na bansa tulad ng pilipi- sel; a container for liquids with a nas single handle and a lip or spout bansang sosyalista ang mga ba- for pouring sang naniniwala sa simulain ng bangan lade; kamalig; a large out- sosyalismo kung saan ang lahat ng building on a farm used to store pangunahing industriyal komu- grain or shelter livestock nikasyon at paaralan ay pangang- bangbang afløbkanal; bambang; asiwa ng pamahalaan. drayn; channel that carries water bantas skilletegn; the punctuation or sewage away from a place marks are symbols that is used to banggaan at kollidere; bagsak syn. organize and clarify the meaning bangin 1 slugt (-en; -er) a deep of writing, e.g. a comma, period, narrow valley, especially one for- or question mark med by running water bantayog monument {n} mindes- bangin 2 klippe (-n; -r) pababa; mærke monumento; large stone talampas; Matarik na dalisdis statue or carving banik slik (-ken) a fine-grained bantay-pinto portier (-en; -er) sediment, especially of mud or portero; a person who guard the clay particles at the bottom of a entrance of a building river or lake banto blanding; halo; a substance bangka a native boat or canoe both containing several ingredients mi- small and large with or without a xed together sail bantod diameter {fk} diametro; a bangkas hane {fk} tandang syn. straight line running from one side bangkay 1 begravelse {fk} of a circle bangkay 2 kadaver {n} mukhang bantog berømt, famøs, navnkun- bangkay; dead body of an animal dig kilalang-kilala berømtheder, bangko bank {fk} salompuwed syn. well-known bango aroma; samyo magango bantulot uvillig; mamabigat sa loob; aromatisk masarap na lasa; giving ayaw; hindi gusto; walang gusto; off a distinctive and pleasant smell not willing to do something bangungot mareridt {n} uom syn. banyaga udlænding {fk}estranghe- banid måtte {fk} pamahiran o kus- ro; dayo nasa ibang bansa o lu- kusan ng paa hain udlænding {fk} banik a fine-grained sediment, banyas a large boa constrictor especially of mud or clay particles banyero håndvask {fk} kumme; at the bottom of a river or lake vaskekumme labado; hinawan; banlag skele; a cross-eyed appea- washbasin rance; have eyes not looking in banyo bad {n} badeværelse; bade- parallel rum; kubeta syn. bansa land {n} lupain syn. lande bapor båd {fk} skib {n} barko; la- pl. lagyan syn. mga bapor både pl. bansang arabe mga basang ang sa bapor bord, om bord sa bapor mga mamamayan ay nagsasalita aalis nang bapor gå fra borde ng wikang arabiko, ila sa mga pagkabagbag ng bapor skibs- vrag; vrag (-et) padpad na pasa- 76

bata

hero skibbruden basa 2 læser present; interpret 1 bara stang {fk} stænger pl. a long written material babasa; nagba- straight strong piece of wood, me- basa læste past nagbasa; buma- tal, or other material sa læst past participle (nag) 2 bara skåstreg; a slash is used babasa at læse basa at læse between optional or alternate ele- Nagbabasa ako isang aklat. Jeg ments A slash (/)—also called a læser en bog. forward slash or solidus—is usually basagulero uromager (-en; -e) used to connect two related words somebody who constantly causes or numbers. problems baradero dok (-ken; -ker); dahik; basak påkørsel {fk} kolisyon syn. place for ships to moor basbas velsignet basbasan at vel- baraha spillekort {n} printed stiff signe; signe; to bestow holiness paper for games on somebody or something in a barangay kommune {fk} town, or religious ceremony other area that has its own local basig kastration (-en; -er) gilde; government kapon; to remove the testicles of a barbero barber; gupitan; somebo- man or male animal, making re- dy whose job is to cut and style production impossible puhag ka- people's hair; frisør gupitan; mag- strere gupitan basilikum {fk} basil; cooking herb barete brækjern; a long bar of iron baskat ramme {fk} bastag; kuwa- for lifting or prying dro; a structure that surrounds or baril våben {n} armas armistisyo encloses a particular space våbenhvile {fk} pansaman talong baskitbol basketball {fk} kapayapaan; cessation in a figh- baskula vægt {fk} timbangan; ki- ting may mga baril væbnet lohan syn. weighing machine barnis lak (-ken; -ket –ker) trans- baso glas {n} in Danish no plural parent resin solution isang basong tubig et glas vand baro stof {n} tela; any type of isang basong bino et glas vin cloth made from woven; tekstil {n} maliit na baso smøge 2 (-n; -r) barometro barometer; instrumento basta’t så længe (hanggat syn.) as sa pagkuha ng panahon long as 1 barong a large knife with a broad baston krykke {fk} tungkot; pilay blade, used by the Moro people of a walking aid the Philippines Bastos! Frækhed! 2 barong shirt generallly worn on basura affald {n} skal (-et) dumi; festive occations paluin; sukal; unwanted or unus- barungbarong hytte; rønne; a able items, remains, or byproducts, shack; a shanty house or household garbage basurero 1 barya mønt {fk} money in the skraldemand {fk} affaldskurv; form of metall coins skaldebøtte 2 barya småpenge {pl} coins collec- bata 1 barn {n} anak parang bata tively barnagtig; musmos mga bata baryo landsby {fk} nayon; a group børn {pl} batang lalaki dreng {fk} of houses in a rural area mga batang lalaki drenge {pl} 1 basa fugt {fk} våd dimig syn. co- maliit na batang lalaki drenge- vered, soaked, or dampened with barn {n} især i den første levetid water malagi hay fugtig; mabasa batang babae pige {fk} batang basang balat våd til skindet, dyn- nagsisimulang lumakad små- gvåd barn {n} ako may dalawang

77 bata

mga bata. Jeg har to børn pag- blood, which is subsequently ex- kabata barndom; kamusmusan; creted as urine; nyrer {pl} 2 the state of being a child batang bato sten {fk} in Danish no plural babae pige {fk} inday the hard solid nonmetallic substan- bata 2 ung kabataan ungdom {fk} ce that rocks are made of maging mabata ungdommelighed {fk} bato forstenet kabatuhan stenet batang gusgusin gadedreng batog shelled and boiled corn to batas 1 lov {fk} labag sa batas il- which grated coconut and salt are legal; ilegal; contravening a speci- added fic law lalinsunod sa batas at le- batok nakke {fk} leeg syn. neck galisere sunod sa batas legitim batubalani magnet {fk} iman; ma- walang kiniklalang batas lovløs gneto balani magnetisk balani ang lumalabag sa batas lovo- batu bato døve {pl} kalapati due vertræder {fk} labag sa batas {fk} ulovlig pambatas legal; ayon sa batugan drog (-et) tamad na tao; a batas; naaalinsunod sa batas; lazy person tungkol sa batas walang kinikla- batuktok a bird with a hard beak lang batas lovløs for hammering into wood to ex- batas 2 ret {fk} binding or enforce- tract insects able rule walang kiniklalang batuta knippel (kni(p)len) a short batas retsløs stick used as a weapon (pambug- batasan parlament (-et; -er) par- bog syn.) lamento; the supreme legislative batyaw spion {fk} espiya; ispyha; body in various countries somebody employed to obtain sec- batariya batteri {n} power source ret information batay based on; by; according to bawal forbud {n} magbawal for- bate fred {fk} kali; kapayapaan syn. buden [sjældent] forbid; prohibit; freedom from war; a calm and forbyde (forbød; forbudt) Bawal quiet state dumaan. uvedkommende forby- batel small sailing boat (paraw) des adgang pagpasok nang walang bathala guddom {fk} a god, god- pahintulot dess, or other being regarded as bawang hvidløg {n} bulb with divine dios; diyos; panginoon syn. strong odor bati 1 hilsen {fk magbatian at hilse; bawat hver; tuwing; balana syn. bumati; ikamusta mga bati hils- recurring at particular interval (e)ner pl. nagbabati hilser pre- bawasan mindskelse {fk} formind- sent hilste past nagbati; bumati ske; forringe; reducere kakaaunti hilst past participle to welcome to become smaller in size, number, somebody in a cordial and usually extent, degree, or intensity, or conventional way make something smaller in this bati 2 gratulation {fk} binabati at way gratulere; the act of expressing baway fiskestang {fk} medestang; pleasure to somebody for an flexible pole for fishing achievement bayabas guava tree and its fruits batis å {fk} maliit na sapa; sapa; bayag testikel pl. nosser vulgar the ilug-ilugan; ilog; natural stream of male gonad or sperm-producing water that flows through land gland testis bato 1 nyre {fk} either of a pair of bayakan flagermus {fk} kabag; pa- organs in the abdomen of verte- niki syn. flying mammal brates that filter waste liquid re- bayan stad (-en; -stæger) by {fk} sul-ting from metabolism of the lunsod; shudad; siyudad malaking bayan storby {fk} mga ba- 78

biha

yan byer pl. berso vers (-et) tula; oetry, as bayani helt {fk} remarkably brave distinct from prose person bestido nederdel {fk} garment that bayat betaling {fk} magbayat at hangs from the waist [skørt {n} betale Bayat po! Må jeg bede om beterano veteran (-en; -er) May regningen? Kan jeg betale! mahabang karanasan. s.b. with bayawak iguana; a large lizard experience baybay grænse {fk} skel (-let) beterinaryo dyrlæge {fk} s.body bingit; hanggan syn. line dividing trained and qualified in the medical two areas treatment of animals baybayin kyst {fk} pasigan; ta- bibe and {fk} ani; itik; pato syn. a bingdagat coastguard kystvagt common water bird with webbed bayle bal; a formal dance feet lumakad na tulad ng bibi bayok at ryste; alugin; kalog; to drunte, vralte; walk with side-to- move back and forth or up and side gait down in short quick movements bibig flab; kæft {fk} bunganga syn. shake the head at ryste på hove- tahimik ang bibig mo ! hold nu det kæft! hold kæft! hold kaje! vul. bayologi biologi {fk} (haynayan) taboo klap næbbet! mabibig være the science that deals with all i snakkehjørnet forms of life, includeing their clas- bibliya bibel {fk} Banal na kasula- sification, physiology, chemistry, tan. Christian holy book and interactions bibliyoteka bibliotek {n} library; bayros virus (-(s)en; -(s)et; vira) aklathan syn. place where books haykap; lasong galing sa impek- are kept siyon; a submicroscopic parasitic bida tapper; bold , matapang; ta- particle of a nucleic acid surroun- pang syn. having or showing ded by protein that can only re- courage plicate within a host cell biga pludselig alipata; pagkabiga baywang talje {fk} body area bet- bigas ris {fk} [uncooked] kanin ween ribs and hips bigat presserende apurahan; taas behitaryano vegetarianer {fk} bigay at give; pass s.th. to s.body somebody who eats vegetables, magbigay give infinitive giver fruits, grains, seeds, and usually present bibigay gav past nagbi- eggs and dairy products, but not gay givet past participle nagbi- meat or fish ako ay behitaryano gay given bigay mo ito Giv mig jeg er vegetar den/det! Binibigyan ni Lisa ng bela sejl {n} layag layagin at sejle isang baso.sa akin. Lisa giver belbet - malabot parang belbet mig et glas. ang nagbigay giver fløjlsblød (-en; -e) s.b. who gives belo slør (-er) face covering worn something ibigay overgive by women biglaan at bytte; palit syn. bena vene {fk} ugat; a blood ves- bigote moustache {fk} misay; hair sel that carries blood to the heart on upper lip; moustacher {pl} bendita vievand; blessed water in overskæg {n} overskæg {pl} church bigtihan galge (-n; -r) frame for benta salg {n} magbili; to exchan- hanging criminals ge a product or service for money bigwas knytnæveslag; næveslag beranda veranda {fk} a porch, {n} to hit with the fist usually roofed that extends along biha skod (-det) the part of a ciga- an outside wall of a building rette that remains after the rest berde grøn; lunti; luntihan syn. 79 bihasa

has been smoked binabae bøsse {fk} [undertiden bihasa dygtig; sanay syn. skilful nedsættende] bakla slang bihira sjælden; dili; hindi marami binakol a warm chicken soup bihon white rice noodles cooked with coconut water and biik a young suckling pig served with strips of coconut meat biko a glutinous rice sweet made binalalak hammer {fk} martilyo with sugar, butter, and coconut bingit grænse {fk} baybay; hang- milk gan syn. line dividing two areas biktima offer {n} s.b. hurt or killed bingi døv kabingihan døvhed {fk} bilang nummer, numre pl. tal {n} ang mga bingi {pl} de døve numero syn. kakabilang at tælle bingit rand {fk} gilid syn. a line or igennem ang mga bilang talord; area that is the outermost part or a symbol or set of symbols used to the part farthest away from the represent a number center of something bilang takot forskrækkelse {fk} bingwit fiskesnøre; medesnor manakot at forskrække nanana- bingwitin at fiske; angle tunda syn. kot forskrækket biglang pagka- binhi frø {n} sæd {fk} a plant part takot panik {fk} a sudden feeling produced by sexual reproduction of fear or anxiety, especially that contains the embryo among many people binibini frøken {fk} young lady bilanggo fange {fk} kvindelig;også bino vin {fk} isang basong bino kulugin fanget; somebody held in et glas vin puting bino hvidvin prison {fk} pulang bino rødvin {fk} bilangguan fængsel {n} bilibid; bintana vindue {n} bintana; du- kalaboso; kulungan; place where rungawan salamin ng bintana criminals are confined piitan rude {fk} vinduesrude {fk} mga fængselscelle {fk} room for hold- bintana vinduer pl. ing prisoner arestuhin; dinakip binti ben {n} lower limb may apat at fængsle; take somebody into na binti firbenet in Danish no plu- custody ral bili køb {n} bumili; bibili at købe binyag barnedåb {fk} paninyag; magbibili siya pagkain hun kø- babtismo syn. rite of purification ber mad nagbibili køber present binyagan døbe (-te) pabinyagan købte past nagbili købt past parti- biograpiya biografi {fk} account ciple to pay money for something of somebody's life in order to obtain it biolohiya biologi {fk} the science bilibid penitentiary; a prison that deals with all forms of life, bilis hastigt skynding (-en) snar includeing their classification, dali syn. acting or moving rapidly physiology, chemistry, and inter- nagmamabilis skynde sig bilisan actions mo Skynd dig/ dem! mabilis ge- birhen jomfru {fk} mø (-en; -er) svindt madali Bilis na! skynd dig! dalaga; malinis na babae; some- lad det gå lidt villigt! dali na! nag- body who has never had sexual bibilis nang uuwi skynde sig intercourse pagkabirhen mødom hjem magmabilis skymdsomst (-men; -me) bilog kreds {fk} rund; mabilog syn. biro spøg {fk} skæg vid (-det) siste; circular or spherical anything said or done to make biloy smilehut; an indented, hollo- people laugh magbiro at spøge wed, or depressed area in the face [lave sjov] ito ang biro lang det bilyar billard {fk} game of hitting var bare for skægs skyld 1 balls with a cue bisa kraft {fk} lakas; the ability, strength, and capacity to do s.th. 80

bokal

2 bisa visum (-m)et; visa) an official manchetknap endorsement in a passport autho- bituin stjerne {fk} bituin; estrelya; rizing the bearer to enter or leave, a gaseous mass in space that ge- and travel in or through, a specific nerates energy by thermonuclear country or region reactions pulong bituin; gala- bisagra hængsel {n} a movable ksy Mælkevejen {fk} malaking joint to fasten two things grupo ng mga bituin sa kalawakan bisig underarm {fk} lower arm taeng-bituin stjerneskud {n} bu- bisikleta cykel {fk} daang bisik- lalakaw syn. leta cykelsti {fk} pabayaan cyk- bituka indvolde {pl} tarm (-en; -e) list {fk} mga bisikleta cykler pl. lamang loob; the internal organs bisita besøgende {fk} gæst {fk} biyahe rejse {fk} lakbay; gala syn. Magiliw sa mga panauhin. Bu- lakbayin at rejse nagbibiyahe sa kas ang tahanan para sa mga pa- bakasyon at rejse på ferie; rejs nauhin. gæstfri Gusto kong bum- imperative magbiyahe rejser pre- isita sa Danmark galing araw. sent rejste past nagbiyahe rejst Jeg kunne tænke mig at besøge past participle Nagbibiyahe kami Danmark en dag. in Danish no pl. tuwing taon sa Mayorka. Hvert may mga bisitas have fremmede år rejser vi til Mallorca. Maaari ba akong bumisita ka? biyahero rejsende in Danish no Kan jeg besøge dig? Bumisita plural vejfarende; somebody on ako sa lola ko noong Mayo. journey Jeg besøgte min bedstemor i maj. biyenang babae stedmoder; bisitor besøg; visit (-ten; -ter) da- pang-alawang nanay law; somebody who visits a per- biyenang lalaki papfar; stedefa- son or place bisita besøge bum- der pangalawang tatay isita; to visit s.b. Biyernes fredagen, 5th day of the biskotso is a crunchy, sweet, twice week sa Biyernes om fredagen baked bread sa Biyernes na umaga en fredag bislad dried fish (bitad; tuyo daing) morgen tuwing Biyernes hver bistay si {fk} salan; a utensil used fredag to separate solids from liquids or biyolina bratsch {fk} violin {fk} large particles from small particles biyuda enke {fk} balong babae syn. bistek consists of thinly sliced beef biyudo enkemand; balong lalaki marinated in soy sauce and cala- ako ay biyudo. Jeg er enkemand mansi and then fried in a skillet blanko blank; not containing or that is served with onions holding anything bisyo last; masamang kinamihas- blok {fk} blok; a large solid piece nan; masamang hilig; an evil ha- of a hard substance, usually with bit or tendency flat sides tipak syn. bita henrettelse {fk} eksekution (- blusa bluse {fk} a woman's shirt en; -er) ehekusyon bumitay at boda bryllup {n} kasal syn. boda- henrette ngn. eksekut; the killing de-plata sølvbryllup {n} of somebody as part of a legal or bodega forrådshus {n} lagerbyg- extralegal process ning {fk} dispensa syn. Bodega bitang anklage asunto; isakdal sa ilalim ng lupa. kælder {fk} rejse anklage sasalita; to accuse kældre pl. s.body formally of having com- bokabularya ordforråd {n} tala- mitted a crime salitaan, all the words used in a bito punkt {n} punto syn. language as a whole bitones knap {fk} ohales knaphul bokal selvlyd {fk} patinig; a letter {n} uhales bitones ng punyas 81 bokay-pato

of the alphabet that represents a te vælger {fk} halal at vælge vowel. the vowels are "a," "e," "i," boya bøje; palangoy; floating sig- "o," and "u" nal bokay-pato tang {fk} gripping tool braso arm {fk} pulseras armbånd mga bokay-pato tænger pl. {n} relo armbåndsur {n} bola bold {fk} round object played Brindis! Skål! Itaas mo! Kampay! with in many games bringhe a glutinous rice dish with bola-bola frikadeller; ground meat coconut milk and turmeric in ball shape brongkitis bronkit; inflammation of bolista spekulant (-en; -er) some- the mucous membrane in the air- body who speculates, especially ways bronchial tubes of the lungs, financially resulting from infection or irrita- bolo a large heavy knife with a tion and causing breathing pro- broad blade used as a weapon or blems and severe coughing as a tool for cutting through vege- bronse bronze; tanso an alloy of tation copper with a substance other bolso pengepung; pung {fk} kalupi than tin, e.g. aluminum or silicon bolta volt {fk} the unit of electro- bruha heks {fk} manggagaway; motive force and electric potential mangkukulam syn. somebody with difference equal to the difference alleged magic powers [troldkælling; between two points in a circuit troldkvinde {fk}] carrying one ampere of current bubog glas {n} a hard, usually and dissipating one watt of power. transparent substance Symbol V bubol kønsbehåring {fk} pubeshår bomba 1 pumpe {fk} post; device {n} isang buhok ng bubol for moving liquid or gas bomba- kønshår hin poste; at pumpe; to force a bubong tag {n} bambang tag- bomba 2 bombe pambomba bom- rende {fk} bintana ng bubong bardement {n} binomba at bom- tagvindue {n} bardere; også eroplanong pam- bubuwit a species of small mouse bomba bombefly {n} bubuyog bi {fk} pukyutan syn. bombero brandmand {fk} ang bungang-araw solskoldning {fk} mga bombero brandmænd {pl} bugaw shooing away of fowls, kotse ng bombero brandbil {fk} insects, animals or people (aboy; bombo fad {n} tønde (-n; -r) dram; taboy syn.) kanlang; a cylindrical container bugbug clubbing or pounding; with a flat top and bottom serbe- wallop, a very hard blow (gulpi) sa ng bombo fadøl {n} bughaw blå; asul syn. bughaw na boratso drukken lasing; lango mata blåt øje bosis stemme {fk} tinig; the sound bugot råd {n} rådden; mabulok produced by using the vocal or- [råddenskab] affected by rot or gans decay; at rådne bota støvle (-n; -r) a leather or buhat noon siden da; mula noon rubber covering for the boot and buhay liv {n} walang buhay livløs leg may maraming buhay livlig ma- bote flaske {fk} a container for li- buhay at leve nagaagaw-buhay quids usually made of glass at kradse af; about to die bagong- botohan valg {n} eleksiyon; hala- buhay nyfødt {fk} [hankøn] lan; pili programa ng botohan buhay-buhay one’s daily life (ano- valgprogram {n} magdaraya sa ng ginagawa araw-araw) botohan valgsvindel {fk} botan- buhok hår {n} mabuhok behåret unbin gråhåret puting buhok 82

bumaril

hvidhåret bubol kønsbehåring {fk} bulador drage {fk} dragon; sa- buhok ng katawan kropsbehå- ranggola syn. toy for flying ring {fk} bulag blind; unable to see, perma- buhol knude {fk} knob (-er) tali nently or temporarily kabulagan [stik el. knob] object made by ty- blindhed {fk} bulag na kulay far- ing veblind buhon snigløb; not straightforward, bulahaw krak (-ket) ingay; a loud, sincere, or honest about intentions surprising, irritating, or unwanted or motives sound bukal springvand {n} pontana; or- bulak bomuld {fk} koton syn. a namental water feature soft white downy fiber that grows bukambibig husholdning {fk} in seed pods sambahayan; the people who live bulaklak blomst {fk} mga bulak- together in a single home lak blomster {pl} mamulaklak bukangliwayway solopgang; li- blomstrende {fk} the state of be- wayway; the rising of the sun ing in flower Ang mga bulaklak above the eastern horizon ay maganda. Blomsterne er 1 bukas åbner present bubukas smukke. tungkos blomsterkost, åbnede past nagbukas åbnet past blomsterbuket colloquial participle mabukas; bumukas bulalakaw stjerneskud {n} taeng- at åbne; not sealed, fastened, or bituin syn. fiery mass of rock from wrapped kailan bukas ... Hvornår space åbner ... bulalay snabel (snab(e)len) a long 2 bukas morgen; the day after to- muscular proboscis day sa bukas i morgen bulaos sti {fk} landas; a track that bukayo coconut caramel has been worn by the continual bukbok træorm {fk} [ikke fagligt passage of feet for: almindelig borebille ] wood- buliga øjeæble; the round mass of boring larva, borebille; a worm or the eye within its bony socket insect larva that bores into and bulimiya spiseforstyrrelse {fk} weakens wood eating disorder: a condition in bukirin bondegård {fk} magbubu- which bouts of overeating are fol- kid bonde {fk} magsasaka lowed by undereating bukod undtagen, specify as not bulkan vulkan {fk} Bunganga ng included in a category or group; bulkan. krater {n} exclude bukod sa iyo undtagen bulok forrådne; mabulok; rot, de- dig bukod sa bata undtagen cay barnet bukod kay Mario und- bulong at hviske; lavmælt; anas; tagen Mario bukod sa iba pang bumulong syn. breathe words voi- mga bagay blandt andre celessly buktot pervers; salugat; a sexual bulutong maslinger; a contagious practice considered unusual or un- acute viral disease with symptoms acceptable that include a bright red rash of bukung- bukong ankelled; fodled small spots that spread to cover {n} the joint connecting the foot the whole body with the leg bulwagan hal(e) {fk} awditoriyum; bula boble {fk} blære {fk} paltos; lobby {fk} sal {fk} entrance area the sac that stores urine in a public building bulabugin at forstyrre; isturbo syn. bumaril skyde infinitive kapol; panghihimasok; pakikialam abala skød past skudt past participle to forstyrrelse {fk} pagpasok nang fire a projectile such as a bullet walang pahintulot 83 bumasak bumasak kollabere; lugso; gum- offspring inside the body papalag- uho; mawalan ng ulirat lag svangerskabsafbrydelse {fk} bumelang boomerang {fk} a flat pagkalaglag; pagkahinto an ope- curved piece of wood that is deration or other intervention to end signed to return to the person who a pregnancy throws it buntot hale {fk} the flexible rear bumilya elpære {fk} glass sphere part of a vertebrate animal's body with filament producing light buriko æsel {n} asno; a small do- bumulalas sædafgang; ibulalas; to mesticated member of the horse eject semen from the penis during family orgasm burol bakke; høj {fk} higher than bumunot 1 at hive; hatak; hila syn. the surrounding land but not as drage (drog; dragert) hatak; hila; high as a mountain burol-burol draw somebody or something nea- bakket; kuperet rer bus bus {fk} mamaneho ng bus bumunot 2 trække infinitive; draw buschauffør {fk} linya ng bus somebody or something nearer buslinje {fk} hintayan ng bus træk imperative trækker present busstoppested {n} mga bus bus- trak past trukket past participle ser pl. Saan papunta ang bus na bundat forspisesig; be full up, ha- ito? Hvor går denne bus? Bakit ve had to much eaten ba ayaw mong sumkay ng bus? bundok bjerg {n} tagabundok Hvorfor tager du ikke bussen? bjergbestiger {fk} akyatin bjerg- Pagmamaneho ng bus na ito bestigning {fk} pababa ned ad sa ... Kører denne bus til ... bjerget paakyat op ad bjerg et papunta bang ang bus na ito sa tuktok bjergtinde magmina …? Kører denne bus til ... bjergværksdrift busal mundkurv {fk} a device bunga frugt {fk} prutas syn. ma- that is strapped over the nose and bunga; mataba frugtbar capable jaws of an animal to prevent it of breeding or reproducing ka- from opening its mouth tas ng prutas frugtsaft insalada busog mæt; fuld sandat syn. be full ng prutas frugtsalat Busog na busog ako. Jeg er bunganga flab {fk} bibig syn. food virkelig fuld. Salamat! Busog pa and voice organ ako/kami. Tak! Jeg er / vi er bungang-araw være solskoldet; stadig fulde. burned skin from overexposure to buson postkasse {fk} brevkasse, sun public collection box for mailing bungaw tandløs; completely letters thoothless butas åbning (-en; -er) a gap or bungo kranie {n} pandeskal; bony hole in something pamutas bor part of the head, the skeletal part {n} [maskine] of the head puno ng napakaliit na butas po- buno brydning {fk} mambubuno røs maraming butas na maliit bryder {fk} buti god mabuti syn. bunso the youngest child butiki gekko {fk} firben; a reptile buntala komet {fk} kometa; ta- with a long scaly body engbituin; astronomical object butil-butil krumme; a very small buntingting wating time by unne- fragment of bread, cake, cookie 1 cessary attention to details buto kerne {fk} central part of a buntis gravid; svangerskab {n} fruit; essential part of s.th. 2 frugtsommelig carrying unborn buto knogle {fk} knogler {pl} kødben; one of the hard parts 84

dahilan

forming the skeleton in vertebrate buwaya alligator; krokodille {fk} animals taba ng buto knoglemarv large reptile with strong jaws {fk} buwis skat {fk} money paid to the 3 buto korn {n} cereal crops afgift {fk} sumingil; magpabayad; butubuto ribben {n} kostilyas; pu- halaga; price or fee asked; go- nit; tadyang; curved bone of the vernment ang namumuwisan chest skatteborger {fk} somebody who buwal at falde; hulog; mahulog syn. pays taxes walang buwis afgifsfri 1 buwan måned {fk} tuwing bu- tayain ang kaukulang buwis wan månedlig liwanag ng bu- skatteansættelse suriin; tasahin wan månelys {n} bunganga ng bweno okay; god; meget god buwan månekrater {n} bagong (Mabuti na! Mahusay na! Tama na! buwan nymåne {fk} mga buwan Siege!) used to express agreement måneder pl. or approval Bweno, tatawag ako buwan måne {fk} kabilugan ng sa ‘yo bukas. Okay, du ringer i buwan fuldmåne {fk} morgen Bweno, bweno, nandito ka pala. Rigtig godt, du er her nu. D daan gade{fk} (sa bayan) vej {fk} arer {fk} tulisang dagat sørøver veje pl. eskinita; kalsada; kayle; {fk} hukbong-dagat søværn {n} karsada malapit na daan genvej tulisang dagat fribytter pand- {fk} tuwirang daan; daang tapat- armbong sa dagat fribytteri Ka- an; magpaikli; paikliin; daglatin; patagan ng dagat. havoverflade daglat daang malagatas Mælke- the level of the surface of the vejen {fk} malaking grupo ng ocean relative to the land mga bituin sa kalawakan Mayroon dagdag addition {fk} ekstra ang bang daan? Er der en måde? Ito idinagdag; ekstra; dagdag; karag- ba ang daan patungo sa … ? Er dagan the act of adding s.thing dette vejen til ...? Ito ba ang dagdaga at fortynde; humalo ; to daan patungo sa … ? Er det make something thinner or weaker vejen til ... by adding water or another liquid daanan rute {fk} ruta; yagban syn. dahan langsom; not fast Ikaw ay a sequence of roads or paths taken magsalita nang madahan. Vil du dado kube {fk} solid figure of six godt tale lidt langsommere? Da- equal sides [terning {fk}] han-dahan lang ho. Forsigtig tak daga 1 mus {fk} small rodent, no pl. dahik dok (-ken; -ker); baradero; panghuli ng daga musefælde place for ships to moor daga 2 rotte {fk} a long-tailed ro- dahil af; derfor; kasi; sapagkat syn. dent, larger than a mouse lason fordi conjunction siden [da] for the ng daga rottegift {fk} reason that follows dahil sa akin dagadagaan biceps; in the upper på grund af mig dahil sa iyo på arm with two attachment points grund af dig dahil sa kaniya på dagas! Hjælp! grund af ham Nagpunta ako sa dagat hav {n} sø {fk} ocean (-et; - bahay dahil ako dalas-dalas ay er) karagatan tabing-dagat sø- pagod. Jeg gik hjem, fordi jeg bred {fk} pasigan; dalampasigan; var træt. land at edge of water matibay sa dahilan bevæggrund {fk} årsag {fk} dagat sødygtig magdaragat søf- sanhi; katwiran; motibo syn. what 85 dahli

makes s.th. happen bilis syn. acting or moving rapidly dahli skrænt (-en; er) talibis; nagmamadali skynde sig dalian ground that inclines slightly mo Skynd dig/ dem! madali ge- dahon blad {n} blade pl. tuyo mga svindt madali dali na! skynd dig! dahong løv {n} layak dahong la- bilis na! nagdadali nang uuwi gas skynde sig hjem magmadali daigdig verden {fk} mundo syn. skymdsomst madali na! lad det the Earth and everything on it gå lidt tjept; lad det gå lidt villigt! daigdigan verdensalt {n} rummet; Dali-daliin mo lang. Skynd dig. verdensrum {n} univers (-et; -er) daliri finger {fk} kuko ng daliri sanlibutan; all matter and energy fingernegl {fk} tuldok ng daliri in the space space fingerspids {fk} mga daliri fingre dakip arrest; humuli; dumakip; {pl} palasingsingan guldbrand umaresto; magpatigil magpahinto; {fk} hingigitna langemand {fk} to seize and take somebody into dato syn. maliit na daliri lille- legal custody finger {fk} hintuturo pegefinger dakot håndfuld; a handful (kamal; {fk} the finger next to the thumb karakot syn.) palasingsingan ringfinger {fk} dala 1 udfører; leve tagapagdala hinlalaki tommelfinger {fk} the leverandør {fk} tagagustos syn. thickest digit of the human hand magdala at levere pagdadala mga daliri fingre pl. mabibilang levering {fk} sila nagdadala ito sa limang mga daliri tælle på de udfører det; to bring something fingrene huwag mong hawakan! such as mail, goods that have væk med fingrene! marka ng been bought daliri fingeraftyk tuldok ng da- dala 2 bære infinitive bær imperati- liri fingerspide dahan dahan ve bær present nagdadala bar ang daliri fingerfornemmelse past nagdala båret past participle humiwa sa daliri skære sig i daladalahan bagage; abasto; ba- fingeren gahe; ang mga maleta daliri ng paa tå {fk} one of the di- dalaga a young unmarried woman gits of the human foot; tæer pl. dalampasigan strand {fk} baybay- dalit stykke {n} part taken from a dagat; playa syn. larger whole individual item dalanghita appelsin {fk} sintones; dalita nød {fk} [elendighed; fare] a round citrus fruit katas ng da- karalitaan; karukhaan langhita appelsinjuice {fk} mga dalubhasa ekspert {fk} mester (- dalanghita appelsiner pl. siya ay en; mestre) eksperto dalubhasa malainibay han er ikke helt ap- sa pag-papaanak fødselshjælper pelsinfri dalubhasahan mesterstykke; pi- dalaw gæst {fk} besøg bisitor; pa- nakamahusay na gawa nauhin Magiliw sa mga panauhin. dalubwika lingvist {fk} lingguwista Bukas ang tahanan para sa mga taong maraming nalalamang wika panauhin. gæstfri daluyong bølgegang ang mga alon daldal causere; plapre; pludre; dakot håndfuld {fk} kamal syn. magsatsat; polol; dumaldat dam mellemkød {n} prinsa syn. dalhin at bringe; bigyan; dalhan pangharang sa tubig dali hurtigt madali hastigt mada- dambana alter {n} simbahan; rai- lian omgående kagyat; without sed ceremonial religious structure delay Ikaw ay magsabihin nang damdamin fornemmelse {fk} fø- madali. Du taler meget hurtigt lelse {fk} pakiramdam masama dali hastigt; skynding (-en) snar at føle sig utilpas walang pakiramdam følelsesløs bunga ng 86

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damdamin følelsesløshed {fk} perennial plant: Orchidaceae dami slump (-en) a quantity or de- daragis dysentery; disease of the gree of something madaming pe- lower intestine caused by infection ra en god slump penge with bacteria, protozoans or para- damit påklædning {fk} klæder, tøj sites and marked by severe diar- {n} garments that cover the body rhea, inflammation, and the pas- damit-panloob undertøj {n} da- sage of blood and mucus mit na panloob ng babae da- darating ankomst {fk} dumating; meundertøj sumipot; dumatal syn. komme in- damo græs {n} green plant that finitive kom imperative kommer forms lawns damuhan græsplæne present kom past kommet past {fk} manginain ng damo pil; at participle pagdatal at ankomme græsse; manginain sa damuhan; magdadarating ako bukas jeg magpastol; to eat growing grass kan ankomme i morgen halamang damo urt {fk} pang- dasal bøn {fk} a spoken or unspo- sahog syn. culinary and medicinal ken address to God Ipagdadasal plant damo ng dagat søgræs kita! held og lykke! magdasal be dampi light and gentle touch infinitive ber present dadasal bad dampa hytte {fk} kubo syn. a past nagdasal bedt past participle small single-story building magdadasal bago kumain bord- dampot act of picking up with the bøn hands from the floor damutan data data; datos; impormasyon place from which something is dati forhenværende; forrige noon picked up damputin to pick up during or at an earlier period, but damuhan grønsvær; an area of no longer dating linggo i forrige short cultivated grass uge danaw lagune {fk} laguna; pulilan; datibo dativ; a grammatical form partly-enclosed area of seawater case that identifies the source, dangal hæder {fk} ære {fk} perso- agent, or instrument of action of nal integrity marangal at hædre the verb in some inflected danis dansk Paano mo sasabihin dating 1 ankomst {fk} dumating; sa danis? Hvad hedder det på sumipot; dumatal syn. komme in- dansk? Gusto ko danis. Jeg kan finitive kom imperative kommer lide dansk. Nag-aaral ako ng present kom past kommet past Danis isang buwan ngayon. Jeg participle pagdatal at ankomme har lært dansk i en måned. Ano magdadarating ako bukas jeg ang tawag nito sa danis? Hvad kan ankomme i morgen hedder det på dansk? Paano mo dating 2 nå infinitive når present sasabihin "Please" sa danis? dadating nåede past nagdating Hvordan siger man “please” på nået past participle to arrive or dansk? Aking danis ay masama. come to a particular place or point Mit dansk er dårligt. Kailangan daungan havn {fk} puwesto; Pan- kong pagbutihin ang aking. ganlungan ng mga bapor dansk. Jeg har brug for at øve mit daw a reporting particle that ex- dapat mådesudsagnsoed, hjælpe- presses that the information in the verbum a verb that is used with sentence is second-hand; they another verb to indicate person, say, he said, reportedly, suppo- number, mood, tense, or aspect sedly, etc. Sabi raw niya./Sabi dapithapon solfald {n} solnedgang daw niya. He/she supposedly the setting of the Sun below the said. Sabi raw nila./Sabi daw western horizon in the evening nila. They supposedly said. Sabi dapo orkidé {fk} orkidyas syn. a 87 daya

mo raw./Sabi mo daw. You departamento afdeling {fk} a di- supposedly said. vision of a large organization daya bedrag; fup (-pet) svig (-en; depekto defekt kamalian; sira syn. -et) kanulo a transaction in which desalipikar at diskvalificere, mag- one person or organization obtains paalang-karapatang; declare s.b. something from another by decep- unfit or unqualified tion or fraud desaprobar misbillige; to give a dayain bedrage; plat; svige; ipah- negative judgment of something kanulo; magkanulo; mandaya; based on personal standards deceive somebody deskargahin abflæsse, at læsse af; dayag forside {fk} unahan syn. magdiskarga syn. remove cargo dayain at bedrage; at snyde ipa- from carrier kanulo; mag-kanulo; mandaya destino skæbne (-n; -r) tadhana; syn. deceive somebody hindi sila palad; somebody's preordained nagdadaya de ikke snyder future dayami hø {n} cut and dried grass destorniyador skruetrækker {fk} dayamon diamant {fk} a hard tornilyo skrue {fk} magpaluwag transparent precious stone that is ng tornilyo at skrue a variety of carbon desyerto ørken {fk} an area of dayang prinsesse {fk} prinsesa syn. land, usually in very hot climates, dayet diæt; diyeta Magtasa sa that consists only of sand, gravel, pagkain holde diæt or rock with little or no vegetation de- prefix, meaning, having, wear- detalye detalje {fk} isa-isang; ing, using, often used instead of isay-say; isa-isahin naka- deuteriyum deuterium {n} an iso- dede baby’s bottle of milk (dodo) tope of hydrogen that has double delegatsyon gesandtskab (-et; -er) the mass of ordinary hydrogen be- lupong tagakatawan; mga sugong cause it contains a neutron in its kinatawan; group representing nucleus. Use: tracer in experi- s.b. ments. Symbol D demanda fordring (-en; -er) hin- dialekto dialekt {fk} diyalekt; is- gin pautos o sapilitan lang; a regional variety of a lan- demokrasya demokrati {n} the guage, with differences in voca- free and equal right of every per- bulary, grammar, and pronuncia- son to participate in a system of tion [mundart] government demokrata demokrat dialogo dialog {fk} usapan; sali- {fk} taan syn. conversation demonyo dæmon {fk} a supposed diametro diameter {fk} bantod; a ghost or spirit regarded as evil straight line running from one side Denamarka Danmark; southern- of a circle most country in Scandinavia, diapragma diafragma {n} curved comprising the Jutland peninsula muscular membrane in humans and about 480 islands. Language: and other mammals that separates Danish Currency: krone Capital: the abdomen from the area Copenhagen Population: around the lungs [mellemgulv {n}] 5,000,000 Area: 43,094 sq 16,639 dibrensya forskellig; naiiba; di ka- sq mi Official name Kingdom of tulag o kapareho kaibahan forskel Denmark {fk} forskelle {pl} dentista tandlæge {fk} Aking ta- dibuho at tegne Magkulapol ng tay ay dentista. Min far er tand- pintura. at tegne kruseduller læge. didal fingerbøt (et) a small protec-

direkta tive cap for a finger dighay vandmand; dikya salabay; ligesom rin syn. like or in the same an invertebrate sea animal that, in way as s.b. or s.th. else ako din its reproductive stage, has a near- mig også Maganda din si Maria. ly transparent body Maria også smuk. Hindi din ma- digma krig {fk} giyera syn. bilan- ganda si Maria. Maria er heller ggo ng giyerakrigsfange {fk} ku- ikke smuk. Linisin mo na din lungang ng bilanggo ng giyera ito. Gør det også rent. krigsfangelejr {fk} kadigma fjen- din 2 også; rin; used to indicate de {fk} kaalit; kababag; kadigma; that something is true or is the kalaban; katungali mga digma case in addition, ditto krige pl. lugar ng digmaan feld dinakip at fængsle; arestaduhin mandirigma kriger (-en; -e) pag- dinidilaan patte; sug (et) huthot; katapos ng digmaan efterkrigstid sumipsip; draw liquid out with bago magkadigma; noong wala mouth pang giyera førkrigstid dinamita eksplosiv {n} pasabog; diinan at trykke; masa; magtulak a powerful explosive consisting of diksiyonariyo ordbog {fk} a refe- a porous material such as wood rence book that contains alphabe- pulp or sawdust, combined with tically ordered words, with expla- ammonium or sodium nitrate, or nations of their meanings, often nitroglycerin, and an antacid such with information about grammar, as calcium carbonate pronunciation, and etymology (ta- dinaramdam gør ondt, det gør latinigan syn.) ondt Dinaramdam ko. Jeg er ked dikta diktat diktahan tage et diktat; af det. speak aloud words to be written dini her i, at, or to the place whe- diktador despot {fk} lider na lubos re you are, or at a place near you ang kapangyarihan taong mapaniil (dito syn.) adv. diktatura diktatur {n} pamhalaang dinidilaan die, at suge; huthot; pinamumunuan ng isang diktador sumipsip, draw liquid out with dila tunge {fk} organ used for mouth tasting, licking, swallowing, and, in dinig v høre perception by ears humans, speech dinosauriyo dinosaur, an extinct, dilaan slikke; himod; to move the chiefly terrestrial reptile that lived tongue across the surface of s.th. in the Mesozoic Era nguingol slikke af dinuguan pig's blood, entrails and dilat stirre; titig: to look directly at meat cooked with vinegar and somebody or something for a long seasoned with siling mahaba (the time without moving the eyes long chilli pepper) away dios Gud (Diyos syn.) Dios ko po! dilaw gul; amarilyo syn. madilaw For Guds skyld! gullig madilaw ang balat gulsot dipdip bryst magpasuso ang {fk} sakit sa atay at apdo sanggol give et barn bryst dili sjælden bihira; hindi marami diploma diplom {n} course certifi- dilim mørk; madilim; having little cate or no light; mulm (-et) the absen- diplomata diplomat {fk} [også fig.] ce or lack of light may kinalaman sa diplomasya dilis ansjos; small silvery fish diplomatisk dimig fugt {fk} klamhed (-en) basa, dira bleary conditin of the eyes di- timig syn. malagihay fugtig; rain to be affected by blearing klam mabasa klamhed (-en) direkta direkte; agad-agad; kaagad; 1 din ligeledes; ditto, også; godt; kayat; dagli-daglian syn. 89 diretso diretso straks Diretso ba kayo sa babae diyán pigen derovre … ? Går du direkte til ...? (doón, roón (n)iyán, riyán, ayán, disbentaha ulempe {fk} kasahulan; ayón, (n)iyán, ayán syn.) lack of advantage diyaryo avis {fk} aviser pl. paha- disidido at afgøre; di mapagaalin- yagan; peryodiko syn. artikulo langanan ng diyaryo avisartikel {fk} diyar- disiplina disciplin; the practice or yo na ang laki ay kalahati ng methods of teaching and enforcing karaniwang pahayagan at ang acceptable patterns of behavior presentasyon ay sa pamama- diskobre opdagelse {fk} diskubri- gitan ng mga litrato at maiik- hin at opdage dumiskubre syn. ling balita formiddagsavis diskubrihin at afdække; dumisku- diyas fødselsdagsgave, a birthday bre; find somebody or something present diskus diskos; a weighted disk diyata virkelig! (talaga! syn.) used thrown in track-and-field compe- to express surprise, doubt, or ex- titions asperation disleksya dyslektiker {fk} a learn- diyos gud {fk} bathala; dios; pan- ing disorder marked by a severe ginoon Diyos ko po! Gud ske lov! difficulty in recognizing and under- kalaswaan gudsbespottelse {fk}; standing written language, leading lumapas-tangan sa diyos. kawa- to spelling and writing problems lang pitagan sa diyos o sa sagra- [ordblindhed {fk}] dong bagay kalaswaan gudsbe- dispatsador ekspedient {fk} tin- spottelig Diyos, salamat! Guds- dero syn. kelov! dispensa forrådshus {n} bodega diyunyor junior anak ng amo ju- syn. lagerbygning {fk} ang may- niorchef ari ng tindahan lagerist {fk} dobol doppelt; lambal being twice distansiya distance {fk} agwat; la- as much in size, number, or value yo; awat syn. length between two doktor doktor (-en; -er) læge {fk} things people or places manggagamot Saan ang pina- distrikto disstrikt; sona; an area of kamalapit na doktor? Hvor er a town or country den næste læge? kailangan ako Disyembre december {fk} the 12th isang doktor. Jeg har brug for en month of the year, lasting 31 days læge. dito her Dito ako. Her er jeg. doktrina doktrin, Ang buod ng mga Nandito si Hans kanina lang. doktrina. pandoktrina; mapaggiit Hans var lige her. Nandito si ng sariling paninwala sa iba dok- Mario. Mario er her. Adv. trinang pangkapuluan; itinata- diwata fe {fk} an imaginary super- guyod upang maging malinaw ang natural being hangganan ng pilipinas diyabolo fanden (en) pokker; satan dokumento dokument (kasulatan (-en; -er) satanas ang satanas syn.) a formal piece of writing Fanden Iyak! fy for fanden! dokumentado dokumenteret grunting exclamation expressing domador træner {fk} tagasanayat disgust Pupunta sa diyabolo! gå ehersisyo træning {fk} insayo fanden i vold!gå pokker i vold domi smuds (-et) snavs {n} bes- diyaket jakke {fk} a short coat kidt; a substance that spoils the diyan der demonstrative Siya cleanness of s.b. or something ay diyan. Der er han. diyan! magdumi smudse madomi Der!! iyang batang lalaki diyán smudsig dumihan affaldskurv so- drengen der iyang batang brang madumi møgbeskidt doon der; på dette sted; far 90

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from speaker; that place; therin; modig nanlilimahid in that place (naroroon syn.) adv. dukhang-dukha fallit (-ten; -ter) dormitoryo sovesal, a large room lugi; the state of having been le- in which many people sleep gally declared bankrupt dorog v knuse; to crush or grind dukumento dokument (-et; -er) something kasulatan; a formal piece of writ- dos to (dalawang syn.) ing dosena dusin labindalawa isang dukutin kidnapning (-en; -er) du- dosena et dusin isang kalaha- mukot; kumidnap; abduct some- ting dosena et halvt dusin body dragon drage {fk} bulador sarang- dula drama (-et; -er) drama pan- gola syn. dula dramatisk; dramatiko; pan- dram fad {n} bombo; kanlang syn. drama drama drama (-et; -er) dula dulaan teater {n} teatro syn. dramatiko dramatisk; pandula; dulas glat; skride (skred; skrede) pandrama madulas fedtet [glat] likely to droga rusgift {fk} narko; an often cause somebody or something to illegal and sometimes addictive slip substance a natural or artificial dulo ende sa/nasa dulo ng til substance syvende og sidst duele duel, formal fight over matter dumaong at lande; to arrive by of honor aircraft duelista duelist (mangduduwelo dumating ankomst {fk} sumipot; syn.) dumatal pagdatal at ankomme duga trick {n} fif (-fer) a cunning Dumating ako ..., Jeg kommer ... action or plan that is intended to dumi snavs {n} beskidt; a substan- cheat or deceive ce that spoils the cleanness of s.b. dugo blod {n} ugat blodåre mga or something dumihan affalds- ugat blodårer {pl} Pagdanak ng kurv; skraldemand {fk} sobrang dugo blodbad bigay dugo blod- madumi møgbeskidt donor {fk} duguan blodig alta dumi affald {n} skal (-et) basura; preson blodtryk {n} madugo at paluin; sukal; unwanted or unus- bløde dumugo bløder present; able items, remains, or byproducts, nagdudugo blødte past nagdugo or household garbage basurero blødt past participle to lose blood skraldemand {fk}dumihan affald- from the body through a wound skurv; skaldebøtte namuong dugo blodprop Pagda- dunong viis; maalam ulila; may na- nak ng dugo blodsudgydelse im- lalaman; pantas syn. visdom (- paktong sumisipsip ng dugo men) the ability to make sensi- blodsuger, taong nananamantala ble decisions and judgments basa kapwa na tila linta magsalin sed on personal knowledge and ng dugo blodtransfusion alta experience preson blodforhøjet duplikado duplikat (-er; -er) mag- dugong sæl {fk} fish-eating ocean katulag mammal dura savl (-et) spyt (-tet) laway; dugso sværdfisk; large ocean fish lumura; lura; maalat; liquid se- with sword-shaped jaw creted into mouth duhat brombær {fk} [busk] a durante imedens; medens; mens small sweet dark purple fruit habang; through-out a period or dukha armod; maralita; pobre; event karukhaan; karalitaan; kahirapan; dusa lide infinitive led magdusa being poor gamit na gamit ar- 91 duwag

past lidt past participle nagdusa along the shore of a sea to hold to feel pain or great discomfort in back the water and prevent flood- body or mind ing putol ng dyke digebrud duwag kryster {fk} fej taong du- dysprosiyum dysprosium {n} a wag fej fyr; kujon (-en; -er) s.b. soft silvery element of the rare- lacking courage; mahina ang loob. earth group that is paramagnetic duyan 1 hængekøje {fk} hamaka and highly reactive. Source: mo- duyan 2 gynge {fk} swinging seat nazite, bastnaesite. Use: laser dyke dige; an embankment built materials, nuclear research. Sym- bol Dy

E ebakuete evakuere; ligsa; to emp- of the relationships between living ty a dangerous or potentially dan- organisms and their interactions gerous place of people with their natural or developed ebidensya bevis {n} patunay pa- environment tunayan; magpatunay; mag- ekonomiya økonomi {fk} efficien- patotoo at bevise; to show that a cy and conservation of effort in the thing is true and right operation or achievement of some- edad alder {fk} length of s.body's thing or something's existence eksamen at aflægge; test of know- edukasyong dannelse {fk} pina- ledge or ability; eksamen {fk} garalan; karunungan syn. the im- eksakto eksakt; præcis; tamang; parting and acquiring of knowled- wastong-wasto; walang mali; ge through teaching and learning amang; sayap; accurate and cor- ehe akse; aksis; pinagiinugan, the rect in all important details kati- shaft on which wheel turns yakan præcision {fk} kawalan ng ehekusyon henrettelse {fk} ekse- anumang mali kution (-en; -er) bita eksekut at eksena eksem (-en o –ed; -er); henrette ngn. bumitay; the killing magnaknak; ulsera; an inflamma- of somebody as part of tion of the skin characterized by a legal or extralegal process reddening and itching and the ehemplo eksempel {n} halimbawa; formation of scaly or crusty pat- muwestra; tumikim, konyari ek- ches that may leak fluid sempelvis para sa halimbawa ekshibisyon messe ; an exhibition, ehersisyo træning {fk} træne insa- often held annually, at which com- yo; the process of improving phy- panies show their products sical fitness by exercise tagasa- ekspedisyon ekspedition {fk} a nayat træner {fk} domador trip made by a group of people for træne ehersisyo; insayo; the pro- a particular purpose cess of improving physical fitness eksperto ekspert {fk} dalubhasa by exercise eksplenasyon forklaring {fk} eklipse formørkelse {fk} paglalaho mangatuwiran forklaret paliwa- obscuring of astronomical object nag; katuwiran eko ekko (-et; -er) alingawgaw; eksport {fk} eksport luwas kalakal; ulyaw; the repetition of a sound panluwas, to send goods for sale caused by the reflection of sound or exchange to other countries waves from a surface ekstensiyon forlængelse {fk} la- ekolohiya økologi {fk} the study wak kalakihan, the act or process 92

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of increasing the size, scope, meat filling. They are made with range, or application of something ground meat and raisins. They can ekstra ekstra; dagdag; karagdagan be deep fried or baked. ekstrakto ekstrakt {fk} {n} ku- emperador imperator {fk} an ab- matas; purified substance solute ruler or commander ekwardor ækvator {fk} an imagi- empleyado entreprenør {fk} ka- nary circle around the middle of wani; Ang pinalilingkuran. Ang the earth likhang isip na guhit na may patrabaho. employer naghahati sa daigdig sa dalawang enerhiya energi (-en; -er) sigla; magkstulad na bahagi lakas; energya; power supply ekwikumento udstyr {n} neces- Enero januar {fk} the first month sary items of the year, lasting 31 days elado frossen; turn liquid to solid engkantihin forhekse umingkanto; through cold cast supposed spell on somebody elastiko elastisk nababanat lastiko entrada adgang indgang {fk} in- elastik {fk} stretchy and flexible trada; intras; pasukhan syn. eleksiyon valg {n} halalan; boto- epidemya epidemi (-en; -er) farsot han; pili programa ng botohan salot; sakit na nakahahawa na ma- valgprogram {n} magdaraya sa bilis kualat botohan valgsvindel {fk} epileptik epilepsi {fk} medical dis- elektrisidad elektricitet {fk} elek- order involving episodes of irre- trisista elektriker {fk} elektrika gular electrical discharge in the elektrisk brain and characterized by the pe- elektrono elektron {fk} a stable riodic sudden loss or impairment negatively charged elementary of consciousness particle with a small mass that is a epron forklæde {n} ipron; protec- fundamental constituent of matter tive garment tied over clothes and orbits the nucleus of an atom erehe kætter (-en; -e) a holder or elementarya elementær panimula; adherent of an opinion or belief pangmababang baitang that contradicts established re- elemento element; bahagi; sanka ligious teaching maling pana- elepante elefant {fk} gadya syn. nampalataya kætteri; belief that mga elepante elefanter pl. contradicts established religious elise propel {fk} revolving shaft teaching on ship or aircraft eriso pindsvin; a small animal that embahada ambassade {fk} the has a round body with stiff spines residence and place of business of on the back an ambassador ermitanyo eneboer (-en; -e) ere- embahador ambassadør lakansugo, mit, taon namumuhay nang ta- a diplomatic representative himik at mag-isa embutido a meatloaf (not sausage) erodynamik aerodynamik {fk} Ka- emerhensiya nødstilfælde kagipi- runungan hingil sa pagpapapalipad tan, Hindi inaasahang pangyayari. ng eroplano Ito ay isang emerhensiya. Det eroplano fly {n} flyvemaskine {fk} er et nødstilfælde. flyver {fk} flying vehicle eroporto emigrante emigrant (-en; -er) lufthavn {fk} mandayuhan; somebody who mo- erotika erotisk; sining o literatura ves to another country na ang pokus ay seksuwal na rela- emisyon udstødning {fk} tambut- syon o pag-ibig makamundo ero- so syn. discharge of waste gases tik {fk} empanadas are a turnover-type eskabetse sursød pastry filled with a savory-sweet 93 eskalador eskalador rulletrappe {fk} eskala- of a river meeting the sea tor (-en; -er) moving stairs estranghero udlænding {fk} ban- eskarlata scarlet (matingkad na yaga; dayo nasa ibang bansa o pula na may hiwatig na kulay-ka- luhain udlænding {fk} udlændin- hel) scarlet fever (lagnat na na- ge pl. kahahawa na kakabit ay pulang estratehiya strategi {fk} a care- pamamantal sa katawan at pang- fully devised plan of action to angaliskis ng balat) achieve a goal eskinita allé {fk} kalyehon; maki- estrelya stjerne {fk} bituin; bituin; pot na daan; a wide street a gaseous mass in space that ge- eskultura skulptur (-en; -er) lilok; nerates energy by thermonuclear skulptura; three-dimensional art reactions pulong bituin; gala- eskuwelahan skole {fk} paaralan ksy Mælkevejen {fk} malaking espasyo plads {fk} lugar; lunan grupo ng mga bituin sa kalawakan estadistika statistik (-ken; -ker) estrelyado spejlæg {n} fried egg macroscopic systems analysis estribor styrbord; kanang panig ng using particle statistics bapor estambre garn (-et; -er) habin; estudyante elev {fk} skoleelev {fk} fine cord made of two or more student {fk} mag-aaral nag-aaral twisted fibers at studere estante reol (-en; -er) a flat, usu- etika etik {fk} tuntunin ng mora- ally rectangular board on which lidad; a system of moral standards things are stored or displayed or principles etikahista etiker {fk} estanyador svejser {fk} etimolohiya etymologi; the study of estatuwa statue (-n; -r) bantayog; the origins of words or parts of a three-dimensional image words and how they have arrived este østen {n} silangan; silangan at their current form and meaning ng øst for silangan sa østover (pinagmulan ng salita) estero munding (-en; -er) section eto her er Eto ang kotse. Her er bilen. prep.

G gaáno hvordan paáno; used to ask gabi! God aften kagabi aftes sa or report questions or to introduce Martes ng gabi I tirsdags aftes statements about the manner in gabok støv {n} alikabok; galabok which something happens Gaano gadgaran filtsbræt; rivejern {n} kang katagal sa Manila? Hvor kudkuran syn. længe har du været i Manila? Ga- gadya elefant {fk} elepante syn. anong kalayo ang bahay ni mga gadya elefanter pl. Hans? Hvor langt væk er Hans gagamba edderkop {fk} eight- hus? Gaanong kabilís na tum- legged animal that spins webs atakbo ang kabayo? Hvor hurtigt gaganti at gengælde pag-hihiganti; løber hesten? punishment for s.th. pagganti ng gabara bark; lantsa, flat-botto- utang na loob gengældelse {fk} med freight boat gago dåre; an offensive term for gabi nat; aften {fk} dapit-hapon somebody with below-average in- syn. nætter pl. tuwing gabi aften telligence or a psychiatric disorder efter aften hatinggabi midnat {fk} Gago ka! Du narre! sa gabi om aftenen magadang galang 1 høflighed {fk} magalang 94

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høflig; showing or possessing good gana appetit {fk} a natural desire manners or common courtesy for food walang gana appetit- 2 galang respekt {fk} alang-alang; løshed {fk} madlede may gana respeto paggalang respektabel; a madglad pampagana appetit- feeling or attitude of admiration vækker {fk} and deference toward somebody ganap sammen; sama in company or something with others in a group or in a place galauran robåd; rowing boat; a ganda skøn; smuk maganda syn. lightweight boat, pointed at each ganggrena gangræn {fk} {n} lo- end, kanu (-en; -er) cal death and decay of soft tissues galera galej {fk} a large ship pro- of the body as a result of lack of pelled by oars or sails or both blood to the area galeriya galleri (-et; -er) ganit like this one ganituhin to do 1 galing begavelse {fk} talento; a in this way ganitung-ganito very natural ability napakagaling dis- much like this tingveret ganito 1 måde; metodo; the way 2 galing færdighed {fk} snild; abili- how to do (metodo; paraan syn.) dad; kasanavan; ability to do s.th. ganito 2 ligesom dette (i nærheden) well Ganito ang bag ko. Min taske er 3 galing fra Saan galing iyan? sådan her. Hvor har du det fra? Galing sa ganito 3 sådan demo. pronoun Ang Mindoro si Maria. Maria kommer ganitong mga tinapay hindi ako fra Mindoro. Anong oras ang kumakain. Jeg spiser ikke sådan dating ng bus galing sa Batan- et brød. mga libro na gusto gas? Hvornår ankommer bussen kong basahin. Jeg vil gerne læse fra Batangas. en sådan bog. galit vrede {fk} galit magalit vred gansa gås {fk} a large waterfowl galit na galit; sudden and ex- with a long neck; gæs pl. lala- treme anger; gram i hu galit na king gansa gase (-n; -r) galit være ond i sulet ganti revanche (-n; -r) at gengive; galiyum gallium {n} a dark gray the punishment of somebody in crystalline solid containing gallium retaliation for harm done return; and arsenic. Use: manufacture of repay gaganti tage revanche; at semiconductors, solar cells, lasers. gengælde pag-hihiganti revan- Formula: GaAs chere punish-ment for s.th. pag- galong vandkande ganti ng utang na loob gengæl- 1 gamit anvendelse {fk} use; a delse {fk} thing or item for special use ga- gaod padleåre; pagaj; sagwan; a mitan naggagamit at anvende short flatbladed oar hanay padle gamit na gamit forjasket gapang krable, kravle; arastre; to 2 gamit beklædning {fk} clothes move on hands and knees collectively garahe garage {fk} tayler ng mga gamot medicin {fk} medikament (- sasakyan et; -er) medisina syn. a drug or garing elfenben {n} material of remedy used for treating illness elephant's tusks manggagamot læge {fk} dokto- garison garnison {fk} kampamen- ra syn. Kailangan ko ng gamot to; a military post where troops laban ... Jeg har brug for medicin are stationed mod ... gasgasan skraber {fk} a device gamugamo møl (-let) mariposa; with many sharp-edged holes night-flying insect resembling but- against which something such as terfly 95 gasgasin

cheese can be rubbed gasgasin ginagawa mo? Hvad arbejder du/ at skrabe israp; kalkalin; gumas- de som? ang mga manggagawa gas syn. proletariat 2 gasgasin kradse; israp; kalkalin; gawa bygger present; maggawa gumasgas nagaagaw-buhay at byggede past naggawa bygget kradse af; about to die past participle gumawa at bygge; gasel gazelle {fk} small fast an- make something by joining parts 3 telope gawa laver present maggawa; gaso gas (-sen; -ser) parang ga- ginagawa lavede past naggawa so gasagtig lavet past participle to do s.thing gasolina benzin {fk} istasong ga- paggawa at lave; pagyari syn. solina benzinstation {fk} gaso- gawa-gawa fiktion {fk} something linahan tankstationen made up; kuwentong katha; bun- gastos omkostninger {pl} gugol; gang-isip; kathambuhay; a story koste, to require the payment of a that is not a fact particular sum mangkano; puhun- gawain beskæftigelse {fk} trabaho an magastos dyr; hindi mura; gaway forbandelse {fk} sumpain; mahal naman naggagastos sila kulam syn. evil prayer pera hun bruger penge Magkano gawi vane {fk} ugali; asal; regu- ito? Hvad/hvor meget koster det? larly repeated behavior pattern gatas mælk {fk} gatas ng baka gaya såsom; ligesom, lige (parang, komælk {fk} baka ng gatas mal- pareho) indicating that two things keko {fk} gatasin at malke da- or people are similar or share ang malagatas Mælkevejen {fk} some of the same features, qua- malaking grupo ng mga bituin sa lities, or characteristics Gaya ni kalawakan gata ng gatas fløde Mario si Hans. Hans er som {fk} a high-fat liquid product se- Mario. Gaya ng pusa’ ko ang parated from milk (krema syn.) pusa’ mo. Din kat er som min kat gatas ng nanay die Ganito ang bag ko. Min taske er gatgat groove or mark on skin or sådan her. bark made by twine; rope gatga- gayahin efterabe, at efterligne; at tan to make notches on the edge emulere; manulad syn. of something gayang lanse (-n; -r) lansa; tan- gatlang tankestreg; a short hori- dos; a long weapon with a metal zontal line (-) used as a punctua- point tion mark, often in place of a com- gayuman alligevel; gayon pa man ma or colon, or as a sign that a gelatina gelatine {fk} a transpa- letter or word has been omitted rent protein material made from gato skruestik {fk} a tool with boiling animal hides, bone, and two jaws that can be closed by a cartilage lever or screw, used to hold an ob- gen gen (-et; -er) the basic unit ject immobile so that it can be capable of transmitting charac- worked on teristics from one generation to gawa 1 at gøre; ginagawa; gumawa the next. It consists of a specific gøre infinitive gør imperative gør sequence of DNA or RNA that oc- present gjorde past gjort past cupies a fixed position locus on a participle gumawa tayo ito ka- chromosome hapon vi gjorde det i går nag- genitibo ejefald gram. a gramma- gawa mabuti! Godt gået! pag- tical case that affects nouns, pro- gawa at fremstille at lave; pag- nouns, and adjectives and that yari; manupaktura syn. Anong usually indicates possession genus {n} genus; a category in the 96

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taxonomic classification of related gising vågen; vække (-ede; vakte; organisms, comprising one or vakt) gising; stop sleeping gum- more species. [slægt {fk} species isig at vågne; vækning naggigi- {fk} {n}] sing at vågne op; stop sleeping gepardo gepard {fk} fast African gitara guitar {fk} gitarista guita- wild cat that is the fastest land rist {fk} mammal giting mod {n} tapang; the ability germaniyum germanium {n} a to face danger brittle gray crystalline element gitlapi to insert a linking element that is a metalloid. Source: coal, into a word, bin-i-li zinc ore. Use: semiconductors, gitling bindestreg {fk} a mark con- alloys. Symbol Ge necting words or syllables (-) giling male; magdurog; to crush gitna mellem; midte {fk} sa pagi- something into very small pieces tan ng bagay sa gitna iblandt; gilingan mølle {fk} kiskisan; Gilin- midtpå pagitan imellem; from one gan ng palay. syn. place to another; to and from gilid rand {fk} bingit; a line or giyera krig {fk} digma syn. bilan- area that is the outermost part or ggo ng giyerakrigsfange {fk} ku- the part farthest away from the lungang ng bilanggo ng giyera center of something krigsfangelejr {fk} mga giyera gilong rolle {fk} gulong at rulle krige pl. giliw elskling (-en; -en) irog; liyag; glandula kirtel (kirt(e)len; kirtler) palanga a cell or group of cells that secre- gimbal chok {n} [chokket] skok tes a specific substance (-ken; -ke) gulat an unexpected, glukosa druesukker {n} a six- intense, and distressing experience carbon monosaccharide produced that has a sudden and powerful in plants by photosynthesis and in effect on somebody's emotions or animals by the metabolism of car- physical reactions bohydrates. ginagawa at gøre Anong ginaga- gnu {fk} gnu; a large antelope with wa mo? Hvad arbejder du/ de a head resembling that of an ox som? Hindi ko ginawa ito. Det gobyerno regering {fk} styre (-t; - har jeg ikke gjort. r) pamahalaan gumubyerno at 1 ginang dame {fk} kobeta ng ba- regere; mamahala; mamuno; to bae dame toilet {n} controll by authority 2 ginang fru {fk} [foran navn] sen- goma gummi {n} {fk} [materiale] yora syn. radergummi {n} viskelæder {n} ginataan - a coconut milk pudding something used to rub out writing with various root vegetables and gonorhiya dryppert {fk} a sexually tapioca pearls transmitted bacterial disease that ginaw kølig; lamik; moderately cold causes inflammation of the genital giniling hakket kød {n} giniling- mucous membrane, burning pain han kødmaskine {fk} kødhakke- when urinating, and a discharge maskine gorilya gorilla {fk} the largest ape ginto guld {n} oro syn. soft, heavy, grabitasyon tyngdekraft {fk} the corrosion-resistant, yellow metallic attraction due to gravitation that element that is highly valued, the Earth or another astronomical found in underground veins and object exerts on an object on or alluvial deposits. Use: jewelry, near its surface walang grabita- alloys. Symbol Au syon vægtløs girapel giraf {fk} African animal gramatika grammatik, sproglære; with very long neck; giraffer pl. 97 gramo

balarila syn. the system of rules of the respiratory tract by which words are formed and gumapang krybe infinitive;umusad put together to make sentences krøb past krøbet past participle naaalinsunod sa balarila o gra- to move slowly along on hands matika grammatisk and knees gramo gram {n} a metric unit of gumapos binde infinitive tie s.th. mass, equal to 0.001 kg or equi- firmly to s.th.; bandt past bundet valent to approximately 0.035 oz. past participle Symbol g gumayuma at fascinere; humalina; granisyo hagl {fk} pellets of ice bumighani to hold somebody's grasya ynde {fk} ganda at katum- attention completely or irresistibly pakan ng pagkilos; maikling pana- gumupit klemme (-n; -r) a device langin that grips or clasps loose things gripo vandhane {fk} a valve ope- together rated by a handle that controls the gunam-gunamin at meditere; ma- flow of a liquid magitan pagmumuni-muni medi- grawi! Hold da op! tation {fk} pagninilay-nilay; pag- grupo klynge {fk} pankat; magka- iisip nang malalim pagwawariwari; sama; set of people or things quiet thought gubat skov {fk} kagubatan; kaka- guni-guni illusion {fk} maling aka- huyan; a large area of land cover- la; something with deceptive ap- ed in trees panggugubat skov- pearance brug {n} the science and art of guni-guni vrangforestilling {fk} taking care of forests kiniknita; false sense perception gulang voksen {fk} Taong nasa gunting saks {fk} a hand-held cut- hustong gulang na. at vokse op ting instrument made up of two malaki na voksen; may edat na crossed connected blades nasa katanghalianggulang mid- gupitan barber; barbero; somebo- aldrende ... taong gulang ako dy whose job is to cut and style Jeg er ... år gammel. people's hair gulat rapport {fk} magulat at guro lærer {fk} skolelærer {fk} fol- rapportere; to give information keskolelærer mayestro mag-aaral; about something that has happen- nag-aaral at lære matutuhan; ed tinuruan at lære [undervise] gulay grønsag {fk} gemyse (-n; -r) Aking kapatid na babae ay gu- a plant with edible parts ro. Min storesøster er folkeskole- gulatin at blive forbavset; magtaka lærer. mga guro lærere pl. pagtakhan syn. to surprise gusto gerne; at ville gusto mo ... ? gulo genstridig; nagugulo; simaron; Vil du gerne have ...? Ville du kun- matigas ang ulo syn. ne lide ...? Gusto ko dito. Kan gulong 1 at rulle gilong rolle {fk} du/ de lide det her? Gusto ko gulong 2 dæk {n} [på hjul] rubber dansk. Jeg kan lide dansk. Gusto edging for wheel rayos ng gu- kong bumisita sa Danmark galong ege {fk} ling araw. Jeg kunne tænke mig gulugod rygrad {fk} ispinal; likod at besøge Danmark en dag. Gusto lakas at tibay ng loob taba ng bu- mo ito. Kan du/ de lide den? tala- to sa gulugod rygmarv {fk} isa gang gusto mo ito! Jeg kan vir- sa mga buto sa gulugod rygh- kelig lide den! Gusto kong ... Jeg virvel {fk} ville gerne have ... Gusto ka- gulung-gulungan strubehoved; ming ... Vi ville gerne have ... the cartilaginous box-shaped part Gusto kong magreserba. Jeg vil gerne reservere. Gusto ko na ito. 98

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Det kan jeg lide. Hindi gusto ko guwarantiya garanti {fk} sa gu- na ito. Det kan jeg ikke lide. warantiya at garantere; promise gutom sult {fk} magutom sulten of quality magpagutom at sulte gutumin guwardiya vagt {fk} vægter (-en; at sulte ihjel kalam at blive læk- -er) asong tagabantay vagthund ker-sulten aklas ng gutom sulte- {fk} guwardiya ng kulungan strejke {fk} pupunta sa aklas ng fangevogter gutom at sultestrejke Ikaw ay guwarnisyon seletøj (-et; -er) a gutom? Jeg er sulten gutom ka ba? set of leather straps fitted to a guwantes handske {fk} shaped co- horse vering for the hand guya kalv {fk} karne ng guya kal- guwapo køn guwapa, pogi syn. vekød {n} lamang-kati guyam myre {fk} langam guyam- an myretue H haba lang; længde {fk} mahaba smide; send something from langagtig gagawing mahabang hand mukha blive lang i ansigtet hagupitan pisk {fk} a flexible rod, habag awa medfølelse {fk} naaa- length of rope, or thin strip of lea- wa medfølende ther attached to a handle hagupit habag barmhjertig; kindness or at piske; to whip forgiveness hainya hyæne {fk} african wild habang imedens; durante; throu- animal resembling dog gh-out a period or event haka idé {fk} ideya; paniwala; a habi 1 at væve; alinugnog; to make thought to be presented as a sug- cloth by interlacing threads verti- gestion cally and horizontally halagi pæl {fk} posti; poste a pole habi 2 flette; lala; make something of wood or metal fixed in the by interlacing strands ground in an upright position habihan væv (-en; -e) a hand- halalan valg {n} eleksiyon; boto- operated or machine-operated de- han; pili programa ng botohan vice for weaving thread or yarn in- valgprogram {n} magdaraya sa to cloth botohan valgsvindel {fk} habin garn (-et; -er) estambre; halaman plante {fk} tanim bakod fine cord made of two or more na halaman hæk {fk} halamang twisted fibers bakod; a close-set row of bushes habulin forfølge; sundan; bumikti- halamanan haven; hardin hardi- ma; magsamantala; oppress peo- nero gardner nagtratrabaho sa ple; pester somebody hardin at arbejde i haven hadlang barriere; barrikade {fk} halaya marmelade {fk} diyam; a sahwil; balakid; sagabal syn. had- spread made from fruit boiled with lang na lundagan fold sugar hagdan stige {fk} baitang; device halea gelé {fk} matamis; a fruit used for climbing up or down preserve that is made by boiling hagi 1 andel {fk} bahagi; kabahagi fruit juice, sugar hagi 2 del {fk} maghati-humati at halkon falk; høg {fk} lawin; palkon dele kabahagi delelig bahagi de- halik kys {n} halikan; humalik at ling kysse maiksing halik at kysse hagis kast (-et) maghagis kaste, flygtigt 99 halimaw halimaw monstrum (-(m)et; - something thoroughly Hinahanap (m)er) ugly terrifying being ko si John. Jeg leder efter John. halimbawa eksempel {n} ehemplo; Naghahanap ako ng ... Jeg leder muwestra; tumikim para sa ha- efter ... limbawa eksempelvis; for eksem- hanay at ro; padle; to propel a boat pel cross water by using oars halo blandet, blanding; miks (-en) handa allerede; færdig; parat; pre- banto a substance containing pared for s.th. that is going to several ingredients mixed together happen ihahanda; paghahanda halong insalada blandet salat {fk} forberedelse {fk} making ready panghalo blandemaskine {fk} hanga fabelagtig; underfuld; ka- humalo mikse; at fortynde dag- hanga; of a quality that excites daga; to make something thinner admiration or amazement or weaker by adding water or an- hangarin ambitiøs; having strong other liquid desire for success; ærgerrig halo-halo made with shaved ice, hangat motiv {n} layon; motibo milk, and sugar with additional hangga resultat {n resulta; bunga ingredients like coconut, "halaya" hanggahan grænseområde {n} (mashed purple yam), caramel hanggat så længe (basta’t syn.) as custard long as hangga’t nagaaral sila halos næsten; manga; ngalingali så længe de lærer hangga't gus- halos lahat for det meste to mo så længe du kan lide det halos katumbas omtrent; humigit- hanggan grænse {fk} baybay; bin- kumulang; approximate git; line dividing two areas halukay at grave; hukayin; trinsera hanggang op; til her indtil da hamaka hængekøje {fk} duyan hanggang noong Biyernes hambog blære mayabang mag- indtil sidste fredag Hanggang sa hambog blær magmayabang talk muli! Vi ses næste gang!hang- with too much pride gang alas nuwebe indtil kl. 9 hamog dug; moisture from the air hanggang ngayon indtil nu that has condensed as tiny drops hanggang sa susunod na Hu- on outdoor objects and surfaces webes indtil næste torsdag that have cooled, especially during hanggang (sa) Maynila til Manila the night patak ng hamog dug- mula rito hanggang doon herfra dråbe Hamog na nagyelo frost (- til der 1 en) namuong hamog; frozen water hangin vind; storm {fk} blæst, hamonado honey-cured beef, pork moving air malakas na hangin or chicken kuling {fk} hård kuling hindi ma- hampasin slå infinitive; sumalpok papasukan o malalabasan ng slå imperative slår present slog hangin lufttæt walang hangin past slået past participle vindstille, blikstille mahangin hampasupa vagabond {fk} pala- blæsende hangin ng niyebe sne- boy; lagalag at walang palagiang fog; snestorm 2 tirahan o trabaho hangin luft (-en; -e) ere; the mix- hanap 1 søger present hahanap; ture of gases that forms the naghahanap søgte past nagha- Earth's atmosphere nap søgt past participle a careful hapag bord {n} lamesa; mesa syn. and thorough examination in order mantel borddug {fk} to find somebody or something hapniyum hafnium {n} a bright hanap 2 pippe; søgning {fk} lede silvery metallic element. Source: maghanap at søge; examine zirconium ores. Use: absorption of neutrons in nuclear reactor rods, 100

haydropobiya

manufacture of tungsten filaments. tal tool with sharpened ridges Symbol Hf hasahasa makrel (-len; -ler) hapo astma; asma; hika a disease hasang gælle {fk} breathing organ of the respiratory system, some- of the fish times caused by allergies, with hatak at hive; bumunot; hila symptoms including coughing, hati deler present hahati naghahati sudden difficulty in breathing, and delte past naghati delt past parti- a tight feeling in the chest ciple to separate or split s.thing hapon eftermiddag {fk} pahinga into two or more parts sa hapon frokostpause {fk} sa hatinggabi midnat {fk} 12 o'clock hapon om dagen dapithapon sol- at night or the period around the fald {n} solnedgang ngayong ha- middle of the night pon i middags sa kahapon i går hatol dom; kendelse {fk} omdøm- middags iidlip na hapon sove me (-t; -r) hatol ng hurado araw til middag ng paghatol dommedag {fk} kahapon Japan {n} country in East tapusan ng mundo araw ng huling Asia paghuhukom paghatol nang pa- 1 hapunan frokost; middag {fk} una fordomsfuld; paunang-hatol middgsmad tanghalian haynayan biologi {fk} (bayologi) 2 hapunan aftensmad {fk} [mainit] the science that deals with all harabe sirup (-pen; -per) arnibal; forms of life, includeing their clas- a liquid made of sugar dissolved in sification, physiology, chemistry, water by heating and interactions harangan blokeret; prevention of hawak 1 berøring {fk} hipuin at access berøre harap forgrund unahan; part that hawak 2 at gribe; to take hold of appears nearest s.th. maghawak holde infinitive hardin haven; halamanan hardi- hold imperative holder present nero gardner nagtratrabaho sa naghawak holdt past holdt past hardin at arbejde i haven muwe- articiple huwag mong hawakan! bles ng hardin havemøbler mga væk med fingrene! Huwag mo hardin haver pl. akong hawakan! Rør ikke ved hari konge {fk} drot (-ten; ter) mig! monark (-en; -er) somebody who hawakan 1 gelænder {n} rækværk; governs a state or nation, e.g. a a handrail supported by posts; sovereign hawakan 2 greb {n} part for hold- harian kongerige {n} kongedømme ing or operating something hånd- {n} monarki (-er; -er) rige (-t; -e) tag {n} a part of a thing by which a state or people ruled over by a it is held king or queen ang pamiliya ng hawla bur {n} an enclosure, usu- hari kongefamilie {fk} parang ally made from bars or wire, in hari kongelig Mabuhay ang hari! which to keep animals Kongen leve! hayaan at lade; lade infinitive lad Hari ka na! Kom så! imperative lader present lod past harmonika mundharmonika {fk} ladet past participle hayaan ito! silindro; a small wind instrument Lad være (med det)! Hayaan mo played by the mouth ako. Lad mig være i fred! harina mel {n} finely ground ce- Hayan! There! There it is! real grains haydropobiya rabies ; an often harurut sprint (et) tumakbo nang fatal viral disease that affects the mabilis sa malapitang distansiya. central nervous systems of most hasaan fil {fk} hilera; kikil; a me- 101 hayhay

warm-blooded animals and is heograpiya geografi (-en; -er) transmitted in the saliva of an in- heograpikal geografisk; pag-aaral fected animal tungkol sa kaugnayan ng katan- hayhay kuling (-en; -er) sariwang; giang piskal ng lupa at ng mga ga- a wind ranging in strength from wain ng tao light to moderate, with a speed of heolohiya geologi {fk} the study 6 to 50 kph/4 to 31 mph of the structure of the Earth or an- haykap virus (-(s)en; -(s)et; vira) other planet, especially its rocks, bayros; lasong galing sa impek- soil, and minerals, and its history siyon; a submicroscopic parasitic and origins heolohista geolog {fk} particle of a nucleic acid surroun- heometriya geometri (-en; -er); ded by protein that can only re- the branch of mathematics that is plicate within a host cell concerned with the properties and hayob dyr {n} in Danish no plural relationships of points, lines, ang- magasal-hayop animalsk napa- les, cur ves, surfaces, and solids kahayop dyrisk beterinaryo dyr- hepatitis {fk} hepatitis; inflam- læge {fk} hayop na may apat na mation of the liver, causing fever, paa firbenet ven hayop na nag- jaundice, abdominal pain, and ngangatngat gnaver {fk} gna- weakness vere {pl} tae ng hayob gødning herbariyum herbarium {n} a colle- {fk} alagang hayob kæledyr {n} ction of dried plants, especially hayob na sumususo pattedyr {n} one in which the plants have been parang hayop dyrisk hayop na mounted, systematically classified, may apat na paa firbenet and labeled for use in scientific hayhay brise {fk} sariwang; Simoy studies ng hangin. light to moderate wind hermaniyo germaner (-en; -e) heliyum helium {n} a nonflam- Heto! Here it is! mable inert gaseous element that hibla fiber {fk} himaymay; hilatsa; is colorless and odorless. Source: a long slender thread or filament natural gas. Use: inert atmosphe- higa ligge infinitive; be placed flat res, cryogenic research, lasers, on surface lig imperative ligger inflating balloons. Symbol He present naghihiga lå past nag- helmit hjelm {fk} kupya hard pro- higa ligget past participle; tumi- tective head covering haya syn. helo! Dav! Hej! higop at slubre; drink noisily [søbe] heneral general (-en; -er) high- hihante jætte {fk} [Jötunn] a rider ranking officer of racehorses, especially profes- henerasyon generation (-en; -er) sionally salinlahi; all of the people who hihip blæse; ihip; an act or instan- were born at approximately the ce of blowing same time, considered as a group, hika astma; asma; hapo a disease and especially when considered as of the respiratory system, some- having shared interests and attitu- times caused by allergies, with des [slægtled] symptoms including coughing, henesis skabelse (-n; -r) accord- sudden difficulty in breathing, and ing to the Bible, the act of God a tight feeling in the chest

that brought the universe and all hikab gabe (-ede o –te); to open living beings into existence ang the mouth wide and take a long Lumalang skaber (-en; -e) May- deep breath kapal hikaw ørering; piece of jewelry henyo geni {n} matalino genial worn on the ear hikawan øreflip; the soft fleshy 102

hindi maipagtatanggol

lower part of the outer ear a feeling of mistrust or doubt hila at hive; bumunot; hatak syn. maghinala at mistænke; magsa- hilab ve (-en; -er) the process of pantaha; magpalagay; to imagine giving birth to a baby from when to be so; think likely the contractions start to the baby's hingal hoste {fk} gispe; to release delivery, or the time taken for this air through the windpipe and process mouth sharply and noisily ubo hilatsa fiber {fk} himaymay; hibla; humingal at hoste Paghahabol a long slender thread or filament ng hihinga. gisp (-er) hilaw rå; not cooked hingigitna angemand; langfinger hilera fil {fk} hasaan; kikil; a me- {fk} dato syn. the longest finger tal tool with sharpened ridges of the human hand hili avind {fk} [foræld.] inggit; se- higing summe; at nynne; sing with losa; wanting what s.body else has the lips closed hiling ønske {n} to have a strong himpapalis svale {fk} small song- feeling of wanting something to bird happen or wanting to have some- hinalinhan - ang hinalinhan for- thing maghiling at ønske ganger (en; -e) ang sinunda; s.b. 1 hilo gevind {n} roskar the conti- who held a position or job before nuous helical ridge on a screw or somebody else pipe hindi nej; ikke; indicates a negative 2 hilo svimmel; liyo; unsteady, as if response, used to refuse, deny, or about to lose balance, and slightly disagree with something wala; hu- giddy wag Hindi salamat! Nej tak! himagas dessert {fk} matamis a hindi imortante uvæsentlig; wala sweet course eaten at the end of a sapaksa; malayo sa paksa; walang meal kinalaman; di kaugnay; walang himala vidunder (-et; -e) milagro; kaugnayan kababalaghan; something marve- hindi kailanman aldrig; kahit-kay- lous lan syn. himaymay fiber {fk} hibla; hilatsa; hindi karaniwan unormal; abno; a long slender thread or filament hindi normal; kulang sa isip; un- himig melodi (-en; -er) melodya usual; not ordinary himod slikke; dilaan; to move the hindi kasal enlig [ugift] tongue across the surface of s.th. hindi kaya umulig; impossible nguingol slikke af hindi kilala ubekendt; ukendt; ka- himulmol skum {n} a mass of bub- katuwa syn. bles of gas or air on the surface of hindi kusa ufrivillig; kinukusa; si- a liquid nasadya o tinitkis; laban sa loob hinahangaan gudebillede {n} ido- required or exacted against some- lo; anito; somebody or something body's will or wishes; not control- greatly admired or loved, often to led or controllable by the mind excess hindi likas uregelmæssig; not of 1 hinaharap fremtid {fk} kinabuka- uniform appearance; occurring at san sa darating na panahon odd intervals fremtidig hindi linis uhygiejnisk; not clean, 2 hinaharap futurum (n) the tense sanitary, or healthy used to refer to events that are hindi maalalahsanin hensynsløs going to happen hindi mainam uretfærdig; lacking hinahon fatningen; calmness, self- in judgment control; (pagpipigil) hindi maipagtatanggol uaccepta- hinala mistanke {fk} sapantahan; 103 hindi magagamit

bel maipagsasanggalang; that hinga ånde {fk} vejr paghihinga cannot be defended åndedræt {n} hihinga; hinaan hindi magagamit ugennemførlig; verjtrækning; the air that a person maisasagawao praktiko; mahirap or animal inhales and exhales pakitunguhan; impracticable humingal snappe efter luft hindi magagapi usynlig; not able hinguto luse kuyumad lus (-en) to be seen with the eyes parasitic insect hindi magalang uhøflig; walang hinlalaki tommelfinger {fk} the galang; be rude to someone thickest digit of the human hand hindi magamit ubrugt; bago hinog moden pagkahinog syn. hindi magkasundo uforenelig; not hintay at vente antay maghintay able to agree; magkalaban venter present; hintayin ventede hindi mahahati uadskillelig; mapa- past naghintay ventet past parti- parte o mapaghihiwalay indivisible ciple antay; hintay at vente; do hindi magkaisa er uenige nothing expecting something to hindi makalimutan uforglemmelig happen hindi malilimot; dakila; not to be hintayan stoppested; ventesal; forgotten tanggapan a place in which people hindi makatao umenneskelig; may wait showing great cruelty and a lack of hintutubi libelle {fk} tutubi; thin- humanity bodied iridescent flying insect hindi makatuwiran ulogisk wala hintuturo pegefinger; slikkepot; sa matiwid børnesprog {fk} the finger next to hindi maliwasan uundgåelig; mai- the thumb ilagan o mapipigilan; tiyak; wa- hipag svigerinde {fk} sister-inlaw lang mintis; inevitable hihip puste; ihip; an act or instance hindi mapaniwalaan utrolig; im- of blowing possible or very difficult to believe hipig skraber {fk}lur; slummer (-en) hindi mapapasok uigennemtræn- idlip; a period of short light sleep; gelig; hindi tatagusan; malalam- en time {fk} på øjet pasan; malalagusan; malulusutan hipo flodhest {fk} large amphibious o maraaanan African mammal hindi mapapatawad utilgivelig; hipon reje {fk} sugpo syn. a small, hindi mapagpapaumanhinan; not crustacean with ten legs to be excused hipuin at vedrøre hawak; to put hindi pagkadumi a condition in the fingertips, in contact with s.th. which a person or animal has dif- so as to feel it ficulty in eliminating solid waste hirakiya hierarki {n} an organiza- from the body and the feces are tion or group whose members are hard and dry arranged in ranks, e.g. in ranks of hindi pagkakapareho ulig; hindi power and senio pagkakapantay-pantay hiram udlejning {fk} hiramin at hindi palakaibigan uvenlig walang udleje hiraman udlejning {fk} galang; unfriendly maghihiram kami pera vi lånte hindi patag ujævn bako; uneven penge hihiram låner present; hindi patas unfair not equal or just naghihiram lånte past naghiram hindi sira ubeskadiget; not dama- lånt past participle let s.b. borrow ged s.thing hindi tapat troløs; showing a lack hirap vanskelighed {fk} mahirap of faith in or loyalty vanskelig; hard to do; full of pro- hindi tapos ufuldendt; unfinished blems hirasol solsikke {fk} tall plant with 104

hulog

yellow-rayed flowers an action, gesture, or sign used as hirero smed {fk} panday; some- a means of communication body who makes or repairs metal hudyo jøde {fk} somebody whose objects religion is Judaism hiringgilya injektionssprøjte {fk} hugas at vaske hugasan møntvask sprøjte (-n; -r) an instrument for {fk} møntvaskeri {n} at vaske op; withdrawing and ejecting fluids vaskeri sgl. vaskerier pl. maghu- hita lår {n} the top of the leg gas vasker present naghuhugas hitano sigojner (-en; -e) somebody vaskede past naghugas vasket with nomadic lifestyle past participle hugasin at vaske 1 hiwa skive {fk} hiwang tinapay op hugasan ang mga pinggan skive {fk} brød isang hiwa ng vaske op isdang walang tinik fiskefilet hukay grave; at udgrave hukayin 2 hiwa at adskille; skære (skar; at grave; halukay; trinsera syn. skælvet) hiwahin; maghiwalay hukbo armé; hær {fk} hukbong ka- syn. maghiwa skille infinitive skil tihan syn. imperative hihiwa; naghihiwa hukbong-dagat søværn {n} huk- skiller present skilte past skilt past bong pandagat; seagoing military participle hihiwa nang tinapay force skære brød kumusta ka? hvordan hukom dommer {fk} hurado; hu- skære den? humiwa sa daliri wes a senior official in court of law skære sig i fingeren hula 1 formodning {fk}palagay ma- 3 hiwa snit (-tet) an incision made nungkol at formode magpala- in something with a knife or other gay at formode hinuha; magpa- sharp-edged tool hihiwa snitte lagay [prognose {fk}] usil; the hiwalay fraskilt diborsiyo official part that project or sticks; humu- ending of marriage ako ay hiwa- la; hulaan humula spå; hulaan; to lay Jeg er fraskilt. say what is going to happen in the hiya forlegenhed {fk} genert; skam future {fk} mahiya blufærdig; reserved, hula 2 gisning {fk} spådom usil diffident, and uncomfortable in the hinuha gisne; feeling that s.th will company of others napahiya at happen nalito forlegen pagkapahiya at hulapi efterstavelse; element add- skamme sig walang hiya ublufæ- ed at end of word, bil-hin rig; not feeling shame Walang huli 1 forsinkelse {fk} mahuli at Hiya! Ingen skam! forsinke; sildig maatraso syn. mae hiyas juvel {fk} alahas; a precious somebody or something late stone e.g. a diamond or sapphire huli 2 sen; atraso syn. pinakahuli ædelsten {fk} senere hiyaw skrig {n} at råbe; lingaw; huli 3 arrest; to take; to seize; to sigaw hihiyaw at skrige; humiyaw capture umaresto arrest humuli; hormon {n} hormon; a chemical dakip, dumakip; magpatigil mag- secreted by an endocrine gland or pahinto; to seize and take some- some nerve cells that regulates body into legal custody the function of a specific tissue or hulihan tagfat; the play tag organ hulog 1 at falde; buwal; mahulog hotel {n} hotel sgl. hoteller pl. hulog 2 falde infinitivenalaglag; ma- hubad bar; nøgen; wearing no clo- huluga; bumaksak; lumagpak; to thes nahihiya pag nakahubad come down freely from a higher to snerpet a lower position mahulog at falde hubugin form {fk} anyo; porma fald imperative falder present faldt hudyat signal {n} sanyal; senyas; 105

Hulyo

past faldet past participle a place where a court of law is Hulyo juli {fk} the seventh month held of the year, lasting 31 days huthot at suge; die, patte dinidi- humalina at fascinere; gumayuma; laan; sumipsip; draw liquid out bumighani to hold somebody's with mouth attention completely or irresistibly huthutan afpresningsforsøg {n} humalo at fortynde dagdaga; to huhuthot at afpresse; nå gennem make something thinner or weaker afpresning hingan sa pamama- by adding water or another liquid gitan ng pananakot at pamimi- humba a Visayan dish that is a lit afpresning {fk} vinegar pork stew with fermented huwag ikke; indicates a negative black beans action Huwag kang magalalat! humigit-kumulang omtrent; halos Bare rolig! Huwag takbo rito! katumbas syn. approximate kører ikke her! Huwag kumain humpak hul; having empty space nang mansanas! Ikke spis æblet! inside Huwag! Ve! humpay frikvarter {n} pause {fk} Huwebes torsdagen, 4th day of the rast (-en; -er to take a rest; hum- week sa Huwebes om torsdagen pay syn. walang humpay rastløs huwes dommer {fk} hukom; hura- huni at kvidre; sipo; hunil; siyap do, a senior official in court of law Hunyo juni {fk}; the sixth month of hydrohenya hydrogen {n} a hi- the year, lasting 30 days ghly reactive colorless gas, the hurado dommer {fk} hukom; hu- lightest element and the most wes a senior official in court of law abundant in the universe. Source: huramentado amok; amok; in or water, most organic compounds into a confused or disorganized Symbol H state hydrohenya brint {fk} a highly re- hurista jurist (-en; -er) an expert active colorless gas, the lightest in the science or philosophy of law element and the most abundant in hustisya justits the universe. Source: water, most hurnuhan ovn {fk} heated cooking organic compounds Symbol H compartment for baking, roasting hydrokarbon carbonhydrid {n} an hurnuhin at bage organic chemical compound con- husgado domstol {fk} retssal korto; taining only hydrogen and carbon atoms

106

Mga bilang / talord Danish Spain Tagalog 0 nul sero sero 1 en : et [ˈeːˀn] : [ed ] uno isa 2 to [ˈtˢoːˀ] dos dalawa 3 tre [ˈtˢʁaːˀ] tres tatlo 4 fire [ˈfiːɐ] kuwatro apat 5 fem [ˈfɛmˀ] singko lima 6 seks [ˈsɛ s] seis anim 7 syv [ˈsy ˀ] site pito 8 otte [ˈɔːd ə] otso walo 9 ni [ˈniːˀ] nuwebe siyam 10 ti [ˈtˢiːˀ] yes sampo 11 elleve [ˈɛlʋə] onse labing isa 12 tolv [ˈtˢʌlˀ] dose labing dalawa 13 tretten [ˈtˢʁɑd n ] trese labing tatlo 14 fjorten [ˈfjoɐ d n ] katorse labing apat 15 femten [ˈfɛmd n ] kinse labing lima 16 seksten [ˈsajsd n ] disiseis labing anim 17 sytten [ˈsød n ] disisite labing pito 18 atten [ˈad n ] disiotso labing walo 19 nitten [ˈned n ] disinuwebe labing siyam 20 tyve [ˈtˢyː ] bente dalawampu 21 enogtyve en + og + tyve bente uno 22 toogtyve to + og + tyve bente dos 23 treogtyve tre + og + tyve bente tres 24 fireogtyve fire + og + tyve bente kuwatro 25 femogtyve fem + og + tyve bente singko 26 seksogtyve seks + og + tyve bente seis 27 syvogtyve syv + og + tyve bente site 28 otteogtyve otte + og + tyve bente botso 29 niogtyve ni + og + tyve bente nuwebe 30 tredive [ˈtˢʁɑð ʋə] treinta tatlumpu 40 fyrre [ˈfɶːɐ] kuwarenta apatnapu 50 halvtreds [halˈtˢʁas] singkuwenta limampu 60 tres [ˈtˢʁas] seysinta animnapu isa 70 halvfjerds [halˈfjä(ɐ)s] sitenta pitumpu 80 firs [ˈfiɐ ˀs] otsenta walumpu 90 halvfems [halˈfɛmˀs] nobenta siyamnapu 100 hundred [ˈhun(ʁ)ɐð (ð ) sanggatos sandaan 200 to hundred [ˈtˢoˈhun(ʁ)ɐð (ð )] dalawangdaan 1000 tusind [ˈtˢuːˀsn , ˈed isanglibo 2000 to tusind [ˈtˢoːˀ ˈtˢuːˀsn ] dalawanglibo 1.000.000 million, [ˈmil(i)ˈjoːˀn] sang angaw 1.000.000.000 milliard [ˈmil(i)ˈjɑːˀd ] sang bilyon

107

Vigesimal system

Vigesimal systems are based on or reckoned in units of the number twenty.

Vigesimal systems are known in several European languages like French, Breton, Welsh, Albanian, and Basque.

In Danish counting above forty is in part based on a base 20 number system:

50 halvtred-s(inds-tyve) = 2½ x 20 singkuwenta 60 tre-s(inds-tyve) = 3 x 20 seysinta 70 halvfjerd-s(inds-tyve) = 3½ x 20 sitenta 80 fir-s(inds-tyve) = 4 x 20 otsenta 90 halvfem-s(inds-tyve) = 4½ x 20 nobenta

Halvtredje, halvfjerde and halvfemte (lit. "halfthird", "halffourth" and halffifth") being old words for 2½, 3½ and 4½.

The word

fyrre/ fyrretyve = 40 kuwarenta does not belong to the vigesimal system.

The optional second part of the word is not the number

tyve, "20" but an old plural of ti, "ten" (like in English forty, German vierzig).

The first part is a variant of the number

fire, "four".

Similarly, tredive is a compound of tre, "three", and a weakened form of the old plural of ti, "ten".

108

Ordinal numbers

Danish Ordinal numbers tell the order of things in a set: first, second, third, etc. Ordinal numbers do not show quantity. They only show rank or position. Below is a list of the Cardinal Numbers in Danish.

Danish Tagalog 1st første [ˈfɶ(ɐ)sd ə] una 2nd anden : andet [ˈann ] : [ˈanəð ] pangalawa 3rd tredje [ˈtˢʁað jəːˀ] pang atlo 4th fjerde [ˈfjɛːɐ] pang apat 5th femte [ˈfɛmd ə] pang lima 6th sjette [ˈɕɛːd ə] pang anim 7th syvende [ˈsy ˀnə] pang anim 8th ottende [ˈʌd nə] pang walo 9th niende [ˈniːˀnə] pang siyam 10th tiende [ˈtˢiːˀnə] pang sampo 11th elvte pang labing isa 12th tolvte [ˈtˢʌld ə] pang labing dalawa 13rd trettende pang labing tatlo 14th fjortende pang labing apat 15th femtende pang labing lima 16th sekstende pang labing anim 17th syttende pang labing pito 18th attende pang labing walo 19th nittende pang labing siyam 20th tyvende [ˈtˢyː nə] pang labing bente 21th enogtyvende en + og + tyvende pang labing bente uno 22th toogtyvende to + og + tyvende pang labing bente dos 23th treogtyvende tre + og + tyvende pang labing bente tres

109

Fractions and other numbers

½ en halv ⅓ en tredjedel ⅔ to tredjedele ¼ en fjerdedel ¾ tre fjerdedele ⅝ fem ottendedele 1 ½ halvanden 2 ½ to en halv

en halv kylling Utrum isang kalahating manok et halvt brød Neutrum isang kalahating tinapay to halve rundstykker Plural dalawang kalahating mga pandesal

to uger dalawang linggo to halve uger dalawang kalahating linggo

but:

to en halv uger dalawa at isang kalahating mga linggo

en gang isang beses to gange dalawang beses tre gange tatlong beses

for det første para sa una for det andet para sa pangalawa for det tredje para sa pang tatlo

for første gang para sa unang oras for anden gang para sa pangalawang oras for tredje gang para sa pang tatlong oras

et dusin isang labindalawa; dosena et halvt dusin isang kalahating labindalawa

Note:

1½ = halvanden

2½ = halvtredje

3½ = halvfjerde

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arithmetic lægge sammen (addere) add (up) trække fra (subtrahere) subtract gange (med) (multiplicere) multiply ( by ) dele (med) (dividere) divide (by )

Example:

3 + 4 = 7 Tre plus fire er syv. 10 – 2 = 8 Ti minus to er otte. 6 x 5 = 30 Seks gange fem er tredive.

Ni delt med tre er tre. 9 : 3 = 3 OR Ni divideret med tre er tre.

decimal

2,30 to komma tredive to komma tre nul

4,75 fire komma femoghalvfjerds fire komma syv fem

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Periods of the Day

When Danes talk to you about Danish time, they often use various terms to denote certain time periods in a day.

Whereas the Philippines have umaga, hapon, and gabi, the Danes have many more time periods over the course of 24 hours.

When someone says they want to meet at Frokost Tid, that means lunch time, which is 12noon to 1PM.

It doesn't matter if you usually have lunch at 11:30AM or 1:30PM, frokost is the time between 12noon and 1PM.

There are seven such Danish time periods and they are:

Morgen is from 6am to 9am (0600-0900)

Formidddag is 9am to 12 noon (0900 - 1200)

Frokost is 12 noon to 1pm (1200 - 1300)

Eftermiddag is 12 noon to 6pm (1200 - 1800)

Aften is 6pm to 12 midnight (1800 - 2400)

Nat is midnight to 6am ( 2400 - 0600 )

Useful words and expressions related to the days of the week in Danish

dag araw

morgen umaga

i dag ngayon

i morgen bukas

i går kahapon

weekend katapusan ng linggo

uge linggo

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Mga buwan ng taon / Måneder af året

When you write the names of the months and days in Danish, they are not capitalized as they are in America or Britain. In Danish, they would be capitalized only if used as the first word in a sentence.

Enero januar

Peprero februar

Marso marts

Abril april

Mayo maj

Hunyo juni

Hulyo juli

Agosto august

Setyembre september

Oktubre oktober

Nobyembre november

Disyembre december

To say "in" a certain month, use i before the month. i januar sa Enero i december sa Disyembre i år ngayong taon sidste år / i fjor kataon næste år sa darating na taon

Dates of the year are written in numerals.

1998 nitten(hundrede)otteoghalvfems

2009 to tusind(e) og ni

The Danes use the same calendar as other Germanic countries, but there are a few things you might like to know, one of which can be quite helpful and could save you a bit of embarrassment.

For example, in America we would write a date as: June 4, 2015. In Denmark we write the same date as: 04 juni 2015. The day comes before the month.

Writing this same date numerically, we would write it this way: 6/4/2015 in English and 04.06.2015 in Danish.

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Ang petsa / dato

There are two of ways of telling the date in Danish.

- use the ordinal number and the name of the month

- to say "in" a certain month, use “I” before the month.

In difference to Tagalog you can’t translate “sa”. In Danish is used instead of “sa” the difinite article “den” (abb. d.) but is not necessary. den 25. den sa 25. name of the november femogtyvende Nobyembre month november den 25.11. den sa 25.11. ordinal number femogtyvende i ellevte

Det er den 8. Januar ang 8. Ernero ngayon = Det er den ottenende januar ang otso ng Enero na or

Det er d. 8/1. = Det er den ottende I første

Hun har fodselsdag den 17. Kapanganakan siya sa 17. ng marts. (den syttende I tredje) Marso

To indicate the complete date, the year is seperated by a hyphen or a full stop.

25/11-12 or 25.11.12

To say the period of time is used the preposition fra … til … .

Jeg er ikke på kontoret fra (d.) 1. til (d.) 15. august. I’ am not in the office from 1st to 15th August.

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Telling Time

This section presents the common ways of telling time using the different number systems mentioned here.

The basic formula is:

Hvad er klokken? Ano'ng oras na?

Klokken er … Alas …

Hvad ? Kaylan?

Hvilken tid …? Sa ano'ng oras?

Danish time is calculated using the 24-hour clock, not the 12-hour clock with AM and PM.

Note that there are at least two ways of expressing clock-time in Danish.

Klokken er …

Klokken er 10. Alas Ika-sampu. alas-diyes

Klokken er lige tre alas-tres, Ikatlo klokken er fem minutter i fire Alas Limampu't-limang minuto makalipas ang ikatlo ng... klokken er fem minutter over Alas -kuwatro singko fire klokken er halv fem Alas Ika-apat at kalahati ng... klokken er seksten tredive Alas Ika-apat at kalahati ng tanghali.

Klokken 7:30. Alas Ika-pito at kalahati ng... Tatlumpung minuto makalipas ang ika anim ng...

Vi mødes klokken 18. Kikita tayo sa ika-anim ng tanghali

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Den er …

Den er et Ika- isa alas-una

Den er to Ikalawa alas-dos

Den er tre Ikatlo alas-tres

Den er fire Ika-apat alas- kuwatro

Den er fem Ika-lima alas- singko

Den er seks Ika-anim alas- seis

Den er syv Ika-pito alas- site

Den er otte Ika-walo alas- otso

Den er ni Ika-siyam alas- nuwebe

Den er ti Ika-sampu alas- yes

Den er elleve Ika-labing-isa alas- onse

Den er tolv Ika-labindalawa alas- dose

The twenty-four hour system is commonly used in spoken Danish as well as in written Danish.

It is important for English speakers to take special care when expressing clock-times in conjunction with half-past. Half-past eight is halv ni. in Danish for example.

The English perceive half-past … as being half an hour past the previous hour, whilst Danish see half hourly time as half an hour before the approaching hour.

In the colloquial speech is a system used which the clock devide in quarters.

For time after the hour, use over.

For time before the hour, use i.

The first quarter after full hour:

8:00 otte. alas-otso ika-walo fem minutter alas-otso singko, Limang minuto 8:05 over otte. makalipas ang ika-walo ng....

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alas-otso diyes ti minutter over 8:10 Sampung minuto makalipas ang ika- otte. walo ng... kvart over otte. alas-otso kinse 8:15 or et kvarter Labinlimang minuto makalipas ang over otte. ika-walo ng...

The second quarter:

alas-otso tyve minutter 8:20 Dalawampung minuto makalipas ang over otte. Ika-walo ng... fem minutter i Dalawampu't-limang minuto 8:25 halv ni. makalipas ang Ika-walo ng... alas-otso y medya 8:30 halv ni. Ika-walo at kalahati ng…

The third quarter:

femogtyvende Tatlumpu't-limang minuto makalipas 8:35 minutter i ni. Ika-walo ng.../ tyve minutter i Apatnapung minuto makalipas ang 8:40 ni. ika-walo ng...

The fourth quarter:

alas-otso kwarenta y singko kvart i ni. oder 8:45 Apatnapu't-limang minuto makalipas et kvarter i ni. ang ika-walo ng... Limampung minuto makalipas ang 8:50 ti minutter i ni. ika-walo ng... Limampu't-limang minuto makalipas 8:55 fem minutter i ni. ang ika-walo ng... 9:00 ni. alas-nuwebe/ Ika-siyam

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