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SOFIA BUSINESS GUIDE Digitalisation, Innovation and Economic Development Department of Sofia Municipality
2020 SOFIA BUSINESS GUIDE Digitalisation, Innovation and Economic Development department of Sofia Municipality www.innovativesofia.bg Sofia Investment Agency, part of Sofia Municipality www.investsofia.com CONTENTS MAYOR’S ADDRESS 2 DEPUTY MAYOR’S ADDRESS 4 BULGARIA: AN OVERVIEW 10 WHY SOFIA 12 SOFIA: AN OVERVIEW 14 EDUCATION IN SOFIA 23 ECONOMY OF SOFIA 29 MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS 32 STARTING A BUSINESS IN SOFIA 35 TRANSPORT AND CONNECTIVITY 40 FUNDING 50 THE START-UP ECOSYSTEM IN SOFIA 53 DIGITAL SOFIA 56 SOFIA: PRIORITY INDUSTRIES 58 LIVING IN SOFIA 74 1 MAYOR’S ADDRESS In recent years, Sofia has become a very attractive place to invest. The pace of work we have set brought Sofia to leading positions in both national and international rankings in terms of employment, infrastructure security, quality of life, good education, successful business endeavors and tourist growth. Investors are attracted by Sofia’s location, good connectivity, but most of all, by the qualified and highly-educated population of the city. Sofia provides the highest standard of living in the country. For the past 10 years, Sofia has been one of the European cities with the highest GDP per capita growth. The GDP of the city makes up 40% of the total GDP for Bulgaria. Sofia’s GDP per capita is twice the national average and is gradually approaching the EU average. By the end of 2018, Sofia attracted half of the foreign investments in Bulgaria, totaling EUR 12.4 billion, or EUR 9 800 per resident - three times the average for the country. A big share of the investment is directed towards high value-added sectors. -
Außenpolitischer Bericht 2007 Jahrbuch Der Österreichischen Außenpolitik U2 U3:U2 U3.Qxd 30.07.2008 11:56 Seite 1
III-351-BR/2008 der Beilagen - Bericht - Hauptdokument 1 von 485 Außenpolitischer Bericht 2007 Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Außenpolitik U2_U3:U2_U3.qxd 30.07.2008 11:56 Seite 1 2 von 485 III-351-BR/2008 der Beilagen - Bericht - Hauptdokument Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten Minoritenplatz 8 A-1014 Wien Telefon: während der Bürozeiten an Werktagen in der Zeit von 9 bis 17 Uhr: 0 50 11 50-0 / int.: +43 50 11 50-0 kostenfreies Anrufservice: (0800) 234 888 (aus dem Ausland nicht wählbar) Fax: 0 50 11 59-0 / int.: +43 50 11 59-0 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.bmeia.gv.at Bürgerservice: In dringenden Notfällen im Ausland ist das Bürgerservice rund um die Uhr erreichbar: Telefon: 0 50 11 50-4411 / int.: +43 50 11 50-4411 alternativ: (01) 90 115-4411 / int.: +43 1 90 115-4411 Fax: 0 50 11 59-4411 / int.: +43 50 11 59-4411 alternativ: 0 50 11 59-245 / int.: +43 1 50 11 59-245 E-Mail: [email protected] Die Möglichkeiten zur Hilfeleistung an ÖsterreicherInnen im Ausland sind auf der Homepage des Bundesministeriums für europäische und internatio- nale Angelegenheiten www.bmeia.gv.at unter dem Punkt „Bürgerservice“ ausführlich dargestellt. III-351-BR/2008 der Beilagen - Bericht - Hauptdokument 3 von 485 Vorwort Außenpolitischer Bericht 2007 Bericht der Bundesministerin für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten I 4 von 485 III-351-BR/2008 der Beilagen - Bericht - Hauptdokument Vorwort Medieninhaber und Herausgeber: Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten Minoritenplatz 8, 1014 Wien Gesamtredaktion und Koordination: Ges. MMag. -
SPS Newsletter 11 EN
Issue 11, May 2016 The Civic Roundtable: a new pan-European programme for young leaders Editorial European democracies Co-organised by the Council of today are exposed to a Europe and the European complex blend of threats. School of Politics in Istanbul It is now more than ever with the support of the important to reinforce Mercator Foundation, The Civic democratic societies Roundtable is a new feature in based on a political the work of the Network of culture marked by Schools of Political Studies. It pluralism, tolerance and brings together selected alumni dialogue. This is also from existing Schools and a number of young leaders from Western highlighted in the European countries, hence 30 participants from the whole of Europe. Secretary General’s 3rd Structured into two working sessions, the event aims to address the Report on the ‘State of Democracy, Human Rights and prospects of inclusive economic growth, trends related to inequality the Rule of Law: A security imperative for Europe’, the and social mobility, Europe’s role in the world, human rights issues, preparation of which has been entrusted to DPP. In his migration challenges and the associated changes to social capital and presentation of the Report at the 126th Ministerial the social contract. During the first phase of the programme (2-4 May session on 18 May, the Secretary General underlined 2016, Berlin), participants were given the opportunity to discuss internal and external challenges which our current global trends and challenges with eminent personalities, democracies are facing today, such as weaknesses in including Joschka Fischer, Ivan Krastev, Kalypso Nicolaides and Claus the systems of checks and balances, terrorism, Ofe. -
Sovereign Wealth Funds: Their Operation and the Economic, Political and Legal Responses
Sovereign Wealth Funds: Their Operation and the Economic, Political and Legal Responses Georges Kratsas UCL PhD I, Georges Kratsas, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 1 Abstract Abstract This thesis deals with the investment behaviour of government-led investment vehicles, widely known as Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs), and the implications that arise from their investments in Europe and the western world. In the last 10 to 15 years SWFs have grown in size and number and have drawn the attention of many government officials because of their non- transparent nature and their expansionary investment policies. Although SWFs have been a valuable source of foreign investment in the past, their non- transparent nature, combined with their government-controlled status, raises fears that their investments might be politically, rather than economically, motivated. Specific examples of those concerns are the risk that SWFs use their economic influence in order to obtain critical information, to transfer Jobs abroad or compromise the operation of strategically important companies such as telecommunications or energy companies. The above concerns have led many western governments to take active measure to regulate sovereign investors. Such regulation comes in the form of legislation establishing procedures to control the impact of their investments. Additionally, various forms of regulation have been established at the international level, through the adoption of Codes of Conduct. The main case studies used in this thesis are those of France, Germany, the USA as well as instruments promulgated by international bodies, such as the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, the International Monetary Fund and the European Union. -
Außen- Und Europapolitischer Bericht 2019 Bericht Des Bundesministers Für Europäische Und Internationale Angelegenheiten
III-150 der Beilagen XXVII. GP - Bericht - 02 Hauptdokument 1 von 270 Außen- und Europapolitischer Bericht 2019 Bericht des Bundesministers für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten www.parlament.gv.at 2 von 270 III-150 der Beilagen XXVII. GP - Bericht - 02 Hauptdokument www.parlament.gv.at III-150 der Beilagen XXVII. GP - Bericht - 02 Hauptdokument 3 von 270 Außen- und Europapolitischer Bericht 2019 Bericht des Bundesministers für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten www.parlament.gv.at 4 von 270 III-150 der Beilagen XXVII. GP - Bericht - 02 Hauptdokument Medieninhaber und Herausgeber: Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten Minoritenplatz 8, 1010 Wien Gedruckte Auflage: ISBN 978-3-902965-22-6 Epub: ISBN 978-3-902965-23-3 Gesamtredaktion und Koordination: LR Dr. Johannes Strasser Natalie Raidl, MA Gesamtherstellung: Druckerei Berger, 3580 Horn www.parlament.gv.at III-150 der Beilagen XXVII. GP - Bericht - 02 Hauptdokument 5 von 270 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Europa und Europäische Union ............................................................... 1 1.1 Europäische Union ......................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Österreich in den Europäischen Institutionen und Ständige Vertretung Österreichs bei der Europäischen Union ................. 1 1.1.2 Die Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik der Europäischen Union .... 6 1.1.2.1 GASP ........................................................................................... 6 1.1.2.2 GSVP ........................................................................................... -
Monday, 5February 2018
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/ecoinnovation2018/1st_forum/index_en.html DRAFT AGENDA Venue: Sofia Tech Park JSC, John Atanasoff Innovation Forum building, 111, Tsarigradsko Shose Blvd, BG-1463 Sofia, Bulgaria Monday, 5 February 2018 10:00 Site visit: Boyana Church 12:30 Registration and light lunch 13:30 Session 1 — Framing the Forum (plenary) en/bg Welcome message and opening remarks 1) Karmenu Vella, European Commissioner for Environment, Maritime Affairs and Fisheries TBC 2) Neno Dimov, Minister for Environment and Water, Bulgaria 3) Iskra Mihaylova, Member of the European Parliament 4) Ivelina Vasileva, Chairperson, Environment and Water Committee, National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria Air quality — key research, policy and issue areas Presentations will frame the Forum, providing an overview of the air quality challenge facing Europe, the policy response from governments on the European, national and local level, and the innovation landscape. An introduction to the key energy, transport and agricultural issues that will be discussed in detail later during the Forum will also be given. Confirmed speakers: 1) Paul McAleavey, Head of Air and Climate Change (ACC), European Environmental Agency 2) Elizabeth Press, Director, Planning and Programme Support, International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) 3) Pierre Pernot, Head, Partnerships and Digital team, AIRPARIF 4) Iravan Hira, Chairman, Bulgarian Business Leaders Forum 5) Yordanka Fandakova, Major of Sofia Introduction to the ‘ConverStations’ process 15:15 Coffee break 1 15:45 Session 2 — Energy and air quality ConverStations This session will not be interpreted. An interactive session showcasing companies, municipalities, and public and private sector initiatives that have succeeded in developing and deploying effective new technologies, or innovative business and governance models, for the reduction of air pollution originating from energy use. -
November 2019 Newsletter – Draft
HC November 2019 Newsletter – Draft Dear Friends of Austria! On Nov 11, Representatives from the Vienna Business Agency organized an interesting evening at the World Trade Center in Seattle presenting the advantages and possibilities the City of Vienna has to offer to attract businesses. Among the participants were about 30 guests of the Austrian community engaging in a productive exchange of ideas and information. On the other days of their visit in Seattle meetings were arranged with representatives of the City of Seattle, Greater Seattle Region, and individual companies and persons with an interest in Vienna as a business location. The positive impressions point to the start of a closer cooperation between two amazing cities! NEWS FROM AND ABOUT AUSTRIA Coalition Negotiations to form the next government between the ÖVP and The Green Party are still ongoing. There is no final decision expected before the Holidays. November 1: Austria has a new Ambassador to the United States: Martin Weiss. He was born in Innsbruck, studied law at the University of Vienna and the University of Virginia, and started his career in the Austrian Foreign Service in 1990. Among many other positions, he served previously as Ambassador to Israel, to Cyprus, and as Consul General of Los Angeles. November 6: on the day of his 90th Birthday, Nobel Prize Winner and “Father of Neuroscience”, Professor Eric Kandel was honored with the "Golden Knight" by his native city of Vienna (pictured with Vienna’s Mayor Michael Ludwig). November 9: 30 years anniversary of the Fall of the Berlin Wall. Do you remember the first signs of a crack? The dismantling of the electric fence along Hungary's 240 kilometers (149 mi) long border with Austria on June 27, 1989, was the first fissure in the "Iron Curtain" that had divided Europe for more than 40 years since the end of World War II. -
Bringing Communities Together
[SPRING 2013 ▶ NO 45] inforegioanorama ▶ Bringing communities together EU funds support stability and cooperation ▶ Cohesion policy, the key source of EU investment ▶Good practice in urban development Regional and Urban Policy [SPRING 2013 ▶ NO 45] ▶EDITORIAL ..................................................................3 Commissioner Johannes Hahn ▶FEATURE ..................................................................4-7 EU STRUCTURAL FUNDS PLAY CRUCIAL ROLE IN THE NORTHERN IRELAND PEACE PROCESS ▶4 ▶KEY ROLE OF COHESION POLICY IN RETURNING ECONOMIC GROWTH ▶8 TO EUROPE ............................................................ 8-11 ▶REGIOSTARS 2013 AWARDS REVEALS MORE INNOVATIVE PROJECTS IN THE REGIONS ..........................12-15 ▶URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROJECT DATABASE FOR POLICY LEARNING ............16-19 ▶12 ▶MOBILISING EU CAPITAL CITIES ...............20-21 ▶FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS ..........................22-23 ▶NEWS IN BRIEF ................................................24-25 ▶IN YOUR OWN WORDS .................................. 26-30 National and regional perspectives on cohesion policy ▶EXAmpLes OF PROJECTS ............................31-35 Examples of projects from Estonia, France, Latvia, Malta ▶31 and the European Territorial Cooperation programme ▶MAPS ................................................................... 36-37 ▶38 Total employment growth, 2007-2009 Youth unemployment rate, 2011 ▶JASPERS EVALUATION HIGHLIGHTS FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ........ 38-39 ▶AGENDA ................................................................... -
Smart Specialisation and Technology Transfer As Innovation Drivers for Regional Growth
Smart Specialisation and Technology Transfer as Innovation Drivers for Regional Growth 3-4 May 2018 National Palace of Culture Sofia (Bulgaria) eu2018bg.bg Rationale The Trio Presidency Estonia-Bulgaria-Austria identified investments in research, innovation and human capital as key priority areas for boosting jobs and growth, particularly in the context of digital economies. At the same time, EU support towards the Western Balkans remains on the agenda with a special focus on fostering progress, inclusive regional cooperation and promoting socio-economic development. The conference considered the opportunities and challenges for Europe, notably South-East Europe, in research, development, education, employment and innovation and in particular, the process of skills creation, knowledge and technology. The conference underlined the importance of evidence informed policy-making – notably for an efficient allocation of resources – embodied in the strategic concept, methodology and application of "Smart Specialisation," an approach extensively applied in the EU's regional and cohesion policies. In addition, knowledge and technology transfer is recognised as proven enabling operational tools for boosting local and regional economic and social impact. Designing comprehensive innovation strategies together with local stakeholders provides a coherent framework for prioritising public investments in economic domains that are relevant for transforming and modernising regional economies. Choosing the right instruments to achieve this transformation is a second key step. Finally, governments need to monitor and adjust activities based on performance to ensure an effective use of public investments. The Directorate-General Joint Research Centre (DG JRC) of the European Commission, with the Bulgaria Presidency of the Council of the EU, provided this forum to discuss and commit to place-based innovation as a priority for Europe, with a focus on South-East Europe, including the Western Balkans, and an arena for constructive dialogue between institutions and businesses. -
Safer Internet for Children
Safer Internet for Children Marking its 10th anniversary as the coor- of children – 3; Promotion of racism and dinator of the Bulgarian Safer Internet xenophobia – 7; and Promotion of violence Center (SIC), ARC Fund continued to active- against the individual – 32). 20 of these ly work for the improvement of the safety of reports were transmitted to the Bulgarian children and young people using informa- Ministry of Interior, 40 were forwarded to IN- tion and communication technologies. The HOPE Hotlines in other countries, while in Bulgarian Safer Internet Center is a mem- 36 cases, the content owners were notified ber of the International Association of Inter- and asked to remove the illegal content. net Hotlines (INHOPE) and of the European Network of Safer Internet Centers Insafe. No less important is the Center’s Helpline for online safety (operated by a A very prominent recognition of the work partner organization Association Parents). conducted by the Bulgarian Safer Inter- 322 children, teenagers and parents net Center occurred on 29 December at have contacted the Helpline to seek con- the annual “Policeman of the Year” cer- sultations and advice about problems emony. The Center and its Hotline re- related to children’s use of internet and ceived a special award of the Ministry of digital technologies. Most enquiries dealt Interior for civic contribution to the work with the issues like online bullying, abuse of the police. The coordinator Georgi Apos- of online identity, technical and secu- tolov received the award on behalf of the rity settings, illegal or harmful content, SIC team from the Sofia Mayor Yordanka and unwanted contacts from strangers. -
Knowledge & Smart Cities
SOFIA, SOFIA TECH PARK November 26th, 2018 Knowledge & Smart Cities Building a Market for Smart Cities and Communities Integrated Planning & Policy Regulations under the auspices of Sofia Mayor Yordanka Fandakova Organised by Cluster Sofia Knowledge City & Telelink in partnership with EIP-SCC - Sofia Development Association - Sofia Municipality - Sofia Investment Agency - Sofia Tech Park The event is organised with the financial support of the Operational Program "Innovation and Competitiveness" 2014-2020, co-financed by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund under the project № BG16RFOP002-2.009-0018-C01 "Establishment of organisational capacity and development strategy for Cluster Sofia knowledge city". AGENDA MORNING SESSION Knowledge & Smart Cities 8:30 - 9:00 Registration Opening Yordanka Fandakova, Mayor of Sofia 9:00 - 9:30 Ministry of Education and Science Ministry of Economy Ministry of Transport, Information Technologies & Communications Panel A - Strategies for knowledge & smart cities development Knowledge for development and experience of Vienna - Dr Andreas Brandner, Managing Director, K4D, Austria Building a Market for Smart Cities; the European Innovation Partnership on Smart Cities and Communities - Judith Borsboom-van Beurden, Senior Researcher Smart Sustainable Cities, NTNU Sustainability, Initiative leader EIP - SCC 9:30 - 11:00 The paradox of the smart cities and the way forward to the cities of the future - Francesco Grillo, Advisor to Italy's Minister for Universities, Research -
Activity Report for 2014
РЕГИОНАЛЕН ЦЕНТЪР ЗА ОПАЗВАНЕ НА НЕМАТЕРИАЛНОТО КУЛТУРНО НАСЛЕДСТВО В ЮГОИЗТОЧНА ЕВРОПА ПОД ЕГИДАТА НА ЮНЕСКО Адрес: гр.София (България), п.к.1797, ул.”Лъчезар Станчев” №7 тел. +359 2 444 21 03; +359 2 444 37 40 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.unesco-centerbg.org RREEGGIIOONNAALL CCEENNTTRREE FFOORR TTHHEE SSAAFFEEGGUUAARRDDIINNGG OOFF IINNTTAANNGGIIBBLLEE CCUULLTTUURRAALL HHEERRIITTAAGGEE IINN SSOOUUTTHH-- EEAASSTTEERRNN EEUURROOPPEE UUNNDDEERR TTHHEE AAUUSSPPIICCEESS OOFF UUNNEESSCCOO AACCTTIIVVIITTYY RREEPPOORRTT FFOORR 22001144 1 РЕГИОНАЛЕН ЦЕНТЪР ЗА ОПАЗВАНЕ НА НЕМАТЕРИАЛНОТО КУЛТУРНО НАСЛЕДСТВО В ЮГОИЗТОЧНА ЕВРОПА ПОД ЕГИДАТА НА ЮНЕСКО Адрес: гр.София (България), п.к.1797, ул.”Лъчезар Станчев” №7 тел. +359 2 444 21 03; +359 2 444 37 40 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.unesco-centerbg.org I. INTRODUCTION 2014 has been the third consecutive year of the operation of the Regional Centre for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage in South-Eastern Europe under the Auspices of UNESCO. All the activities included in the Centre’s Work Plan adopted by the General Assembly held in Sofia (April 2014) have since been implemented successfully and the team of the Centre has managed to live up to its commitments and responsibilities undertaken before the General Assembly. In the course of the whole year, sustained efforts were made for the Centre to develop and establish itself as a regional institution. Through specific activities the Centre has also been trying to be an active partner of UNESCO in the realisation of the strategic goals and programmes of that Organisation in the field of the intangible cultural heritage. Those efforts have been well appreciated and have earned us the gratitude of Ms.