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Brett Black, Owner 100 Percent Colville-Owned (509 Tribal members enjoy the holiday season / B6 -11 From 8-man to the NFL. The WWW.THETRIBALTRIBUNE.COM PRSRT STD US POSTAGE DECEMBER 2013 PAID remarkable story CHENEY, WA Volume 39, Number 33 PERMIT NO 20 of Justin Ena/ B1 THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE COLVILLE INDIAN RESERVATION Council takes action on critical level of Indian Health Service vacancies BY CARY ROSENBAUM the resolution. He said the problem has The Tribune The lack of response by IHS to inequitable staing issues existed for years, and that the January retirement of a local doctor will bring the NESPELEM — The Colville Business continues to put the lives of tribal members at unnecessary situation to a critical standpoint where Council authorized chairman Michael O. “ risk and has made the most basic healthcare for the Indian the local IHS has just ive people that can Finley to declare a state of emergency on residents of our reservation unattainable. administer medicine. Dec. 19 in response to the continued lack “We need providers here to take care -Resolution 2013-931 of adequate healthcare being provided of our most vulnerable tribal members by Indian Health Service (IHS) on the — that is our elders and people in the Colville Reservation. our reservation unnatainable,” resolution second in three months, as an alarming” convalescent center,” Joseph said, noting “The lack of response by IHS to 2013-931 stated. “The under-resourced rate of suicides were addressed in that he has spoken with IHS headquarters inequitable stafing issues continues health care system has resulted in several October. in Portland as well as reached out to to put the lives of tribal members at staff shortages and/or misdistribution of Andy Joseph, Jr., chair of the Health Senator Maria Cantwell. unnecessary risk and has made the most health personnel.” and Human Services Committee on the basic healthcare for the Indian residents of The state of emergency is the Colville Business Council, initiated see IHS, A9 NATURAL RESOURCES BUSINESS Pakootas announces candidacy for Lost lineages Congress • DNA study reveals local loss of genetic diversity in chinook • Tribal member will salmon challenge McMorris- Rodgers in 2014 BY JUSTUS CAUDELL The Tribune PRESS RELEASE NESPELEM – Before the dams, innumerous Chinook salmon migrated SPOKANE – Eastern freely up the Columbia and into smaller Washington small business tributaries therein to breed, die and owner Joseph Pakootas feed the ecosystem. The San Poil, said announced today that he Councilmember Ernest ‘Sneena’ Brooks, Washington State Fish and Wildlife is running once had enormous salmon likes of which as the are now unheard of below Chief Joseph region. We have really comprehensive genetic project to the Tribes — and ranged from 150 Democratic Dam, near Bridgeport — the furthest proiles for modern Chinook, but we know to 7627 years old. candidate point up the Columbia River in which little, if anything, about their genetic proile In her indings thus far, Johnson showed against salmon can pass. before the large-scale management of the eight ancient lineages of Chinook that Cathy Washington State University (WSU) species,” Johnson said. migrated annually into the Upper Columbia. McMorris- graduate student Bobbi Johnson nodded Specifically, Johnsons’ research By comparing the ancient indings to those Rodgers during her presentation to the Colville characterizes “the mitochondrial DNA of modern Chinook regionally, she was further for the U.S. Pakootas Business Council Cultural Committee meeting (mtDNA) of ancient Chinook that once able to “identify lineages of Chinook that have House of Dec. 12, listening to Brooks and several tribal spawned above Grand Coulee Dam.” The been lost both regionally and in full range Representatives in the 5th elders tell their families’ stories. mtDNA shows haplotypes, which are from ancient to modern times.” District of Washington. Johnson, along with several professors at carried within the eggs of female salmon Her research has shown large losses in Pakootas, currently WSU, is studying the DNA of the Chinook and thus produce a picture of a lineage of genetic diversity for Chinook salmon, which, the CEO of the Colville salmon that migrated up the river before the salmon. told Johnson, is generally understood; Tribal Federal Corporation construction of the Grand Coulee and other The mtDNA was retrieved from bones and “Despite this general acceptance, we do not (CTFC), has 28 years dams. remains provided to Johnson by the Bureau of have genetic data on those losses because we of experience in private “For me, this project is a way to travel back Reclamation and the Colville Tribes — the only have the ‘after’ picture,” said Johnson. business and 16 years in time and look at Chinook before European remains and a catalogue of Johnsons’ indings arrival and subsequent-development in the will be returned with the completion of her see DNA, A9 see PAKOOTAS, A11 LOCAL POLITICS ENVIRONMENT Johnson elected to Coulee Dam city council Council BY ROGER JACK approves The Tribune $3 million COULEE DAM – Colville tribal member Duane Johnson was recently elected for cleanup a representative to the Coulee Dam, PRESS RELEASE Washington, city council. Coulee Dam, a city built during the Grand Coulee – The Colville Dam construction era, lies entirely within NESPELEM Business Council, the reservation boundaries but no one recollects a tribal member ever running for political oficial governing body of the Confederated Tribes of ofice until Johnson began his campaign efforts. In part his motivation was equity in the Colville Reservation, approved funding for clean city governance. He was sworn into ofice by Michael Ormsby, United States Attorney for up of the Inchelium Wood the Eastern District of Washington state on Treatment Plant on Dec. 19. December 23, in city hall. It is estimated that “I looked at what has been going on within the clean up will cost the city’s jurisdiction,” he said, “and I BILLY NICHOLSON/Courtesy approximately $3 million. Work is expected to Dana Cleveland, Duane Johnson, Gayle Swagerty, Greg Wilder and Michael Ormsby smile after commence immediately, see JOHNSON, A9 the swearing-in ceremony for Coulee Dam City Council. and be completed in approximately eighteen months. THE TRIBAL TRIBUNE’S SERIES ON SUICIDE “This has been one of my top priorities as a Councilmember. I Suicide Coalition gives out gift baskets to families of recent victims want to ensure that the BY JUSTUS CAUDELL Health and Human Services about coping mechanisms, noted Ball. trauma?” community of Inchelium The Tribune the baskets. Likewise, there is a wealth of Olivia Wynecoop, does not suffer from the The Colville Tribal Suicide information on generational Administrative Assistant for contamination remaining In days leading up to Coalition was formed in trauma, which is often cited as a Tribal Health, said, “You go by at the site, and that we Christmas, the Suicide Coalition September in response to the state factor of suicide. what you know.” Meaning, for pass on a healthy and sent gift baskets to families of of emergency on suicide issued Said Ball, one challenge for the example, those who have never clean environment to recent suicide victims. by the Colville Business Council. coalition is “to learn from what learned a healthy way to cope future generations,” “We realize, during the After four months, the challenges we know from Western science with stress do not react to stress in said Councilman Allen holidays, it is really hard for for the Suicide Coalition remain and pair it with traditional native a healthy way. Hammond. families who have lost loved numerous. ways.” “Suicide is an epidemic that Chairman Michael Finley ones, especially families who There is an abundance of In an interview with The happens when people realize it also voted to support the have lost loved ones to suicide,” information from Western Tribune this month, she asked, said Alison Ball, Director of science concerning suicide and “How do you address historical see COALITION, A8 see CLEANUP, A9 Inside this month’s Tribal Tribune Follow the Tribune online Monthly $5.00 A2-5 ...Council Corner A12-13 ....Storytellers B6-11 ..Holiday Section •Breaking news at thetribaltribune.com •Subscribe to the Tribune now for only $30 (in A6-7 .......Resolutions B1 ................Sports B12-13 ....Community •facebook.com/tribaltribune state), $40 (out of state), $50 (internationally) A8-11 ............ News B5 ............Outdoors B14 ..........Directory •facebook.com/editortribune •Rates will increase in February 2014 A2 • • DECEMBER 2013 TRIBAL TRIBUNE COUNCIL CORNER thetribaltribune.com -> Business Council -> Council Corner dialect will have it in a fraction of the time. The hope is Stevey Seymour, Inchelium that this curriculum will create new speakers of the dialect and will lead to similar positive results as the Ok-Colville Dialect has seen with this program. Currently plans are “This year is no in the works for Nimiipuu curriculum development as excepion, I am well, I look forward to supporting these efforts in the happy to report that near future. I am very excited to see so much support for the Colville tribes our languages. Currently we are seeing that the work of have donated to 3 revitalizing our languages does not only help the language but helps to create jobs and knowledge for Tribal members non-proits whose and their families. I believe our language truly deines Courtesy sole purpose is who we are culturally and spiritually as a collective group. Andy Joseph, Jr. in Washington DC joined to revitalize the It is our job to continue this work and honor our ancestors with other national tribal leaders to testify Okanogan-Colville by ensuring that all of our languages continue to thrive. with the US House and Senate. dialect.” Currently the CBC is honoring that commitment and is now changing the face of our languages. way’ p isnəqsílxʷ We have been working hard towards continuing and Federal budget gives Welcome to 2014!!! enhancing our relationship with the Okanogan Nation Alliance (ONA) which we are currently members.
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