1 Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1 Oak Ridge National Laboratory ORNL-EIS-74-28 Oil Annotated ^ibfiiogftapliy o{ the 1973 ^litmtuiie • > 'T j 1 t i/K •V (.'••• • t>-<i - •>> •i * 1 r , , "f« OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY ~ t M rf \V fej OPERMED BY UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION FOR THE U-$;AT0fll( ENERGY COMMISSION r > , . • 1 * ' » * « ' T • - • --<-t- r'tA OP.NL-EIS-T't-28 ESD #612 Contract No. W-fk05-eng-26 THERMAL EFFECTS ON AQUATIC ORGANISMS - ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE 1973 LITERATURE Compiled and Edited by j\ Cha/iteA C. Coitfant Environmental Sciences Division Hele.n A. Vfaudn/ieA Information Division Bobbie Nzal ColtieA Information Division This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by the United States Government. Neither the United States nor the United States Atomic Energy Commission, nor any of their employees, nor any of their contractors, subcontractors, or their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, com- pleteness or usefulness of any Information, apparatus, product or process disclosed, or represents that Its use would not infringe privately owned rights. OCTOBER 1974 OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830 operated by UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION for the U.S. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION MASTER INTRODUCTION Scientifically indexed bibliographic information from the 1973 literature on thermal effects on aquatic organisms is presented. The references are arranged alphabetically by first author. The thermal effects literature of this and earlier bibliographies is available for machine searching through the authors or through the AEC Technical Information Center's RECOIf System. This automated file of references indexed and abstracted to highlight the effects of temperature makes it possible to cover the rapidly expanding literature specifically and quickly. Documents in which temperature is a variable or where it is important in the experiment were included. Heat sterilization and laboratory studies that do not relate to the environment were not included. The literature on thermal effects has been reviewed annually for several years in the Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation (JWPCF). The literature indexed herein forms the basis of the review of the 1973 literature assembled for the JWPCF by C.C. Coutant and H.A. Pfuderer. Citation Form The bibliographic data were arranged according to the Environ- mental Information System standard format for computer entry of information.l As a result of computer limitation in indicating superscripts and subscripts in the standard manner, certain conventions have been established in the bibliography: Oen, C.J., N.F. Scllins, and D.K. Trubey, Guide to the General- ized Bibliographic Format for the Environmental Information System, ORNL-EIS-71-3 (February, 1972), 36 p. BLANK PAGE iv l) "X sub t" (X being a variable) means X^ or X subscript t. 2) In chemical compounds and elements, "NaI03" (for example) means NalO^. 3) "10(E+3)" or "X(E-3)" (E denoting exponent) 3 -3 means 10 or X , respectively. M For units of measurement, such as cubic. '3 centimeters or square feet, X3 means X . Indexes Indexes are provided for: l) author, 2) keyword, 3) subject category, k) geographic location, 5) taxon, and 6) title (alphabetical listing of keyword-in-context of the nontrivial words in the title). ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Machine processing for this document was done by the Data Processing Center, Information Center Complex (ICC). Faye Fletcher of ICC and Ruth Slusher of the Computer Sciences Di" ision carried out the computer production of this document. The computer programs supporting the composition and indexing for this bibliography constitute a part of the Oak Ridge Computerized Hierarchical Information System (ORCHIS). 2 Brooks, A.A., Oak Ridge Computerized Hierarchical Information System (ORCHIS) Status Report - July 1973, 0RNL-U929 (January, 197*0, 63 p. SAMPLE REFERENCE . kb^tmxct Vocutmnt Title. Publication Vc&uiiption CoH.pon.ate. Authofi Publication Vote Keffner, R .L. ,*»Phytoplanktoi\Dyimmies in the Delaware River EstuaryThefeis, .Millersville State College, U\p.\971, ' 4asters Abs., 53, 109B(1972). MMillersville State College, Millersville, PA) The effect of 3 generating plants on the Delaware River Estuary near Philadelphia was negligible on phytoplankton when the thermal effluents were 3 centigrade degrees above ambient. (HPV Comment: Part of thesis was published by the author in Marine Biology, 29, 102-108(1972) Abit/iactoi'A Initial* 1 <1> <1> <6-» Abbott, R.B., A Nev systesatlcs for Bryozoa . AOams, B.L., W.S. Zaugg, and L.R. HcLain, Aver. Zool,, 12, 71b. "1972.' (Marine Biological Temperature Effect on Parr-Smolt Transformation laboratory, Woods Hole, HA) in Steolheat Trout (SALHO GAIRDHERI) on Heasnred by Gill sodiun-potassiun Stinulated Adenosine Teaperature say control the expression or Triphosphatase. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 94, developaent of astrogenetic grovth phases in 1333-1339. 1973. (Western Fish nutrition five species of coaaon encrnstlng Laboratory, Bureau of Sport Fisheries and cheilostoaate bryozoans and vithin a given Eildlife, cook, WA) grovth phase nlcroenvlronnentnl factors naybe the principal deternlnants of zooid rize and At 6.5 or 10 c there vas a twofold increase proportions. (HP) in Na • K • ATPase and a sharp decrease in coefficient of condition at the beginning of the snolt season in Harch in steelhead trout, <2> i •< SALHO GAIRDNERI. in June the ATPase activity Abeliovich, A., and N. Shilo, Photoxidative returned to pre-snolt level and the Death in Bine-Green Algae. Jour. Bacterlol., coefficient of condition increased to or 3(3), 682-689. 1972. (Hebrew university. above that of the parr. At 15 or 20 C there Department of Htccobiological Cheaistry, vas no Increase in Ha t K * ATPase nor did Jernsalea, Israel) the coefficient of condition decrease during the snolt season. Preliminary test shovod a When incubated in light nnder 100* oxygen, correlation of salt vater survival vith high wild type blue-green algae (AHACYSTI5 Ha • K • ATPase activity. These results HIDULANS, SYNBCHOCOCCUS CBDROROH) die out indicated that in steelhead trout parr-snolt rapidly at temperatures of a to 19 C, end 35 transfornation and subseguent sea vater C (or at 26 C in the case of S. CEDROROrt) in adaptation vere inhibited by vater the absence of C02. Blocking of photosysten ' tenperatures of 15 and 20 c. (HP)(Auth) II at high temperatures in the presence of C02 sensitizes the algae to photooxldatlve death, photooxidatlve death aay be <7> responsible for the sudden decoaposltlon of Adans, H.S., and W. stone. Field Studies on blue-green bloons in suaaer, and nay be a Photosynthesis of CLADOPRORA GLOHERATA factor in tbe absence of blue-green bloons in (Chlcrophyta) in Green Bay, Lake Hichigan. vlnter. (HP) Ecology, 54(4), 853-862. 1973. (Oniversity of Wisconsin, The Institute for Environnental Studies, Departaent of Botany, Hadison, WI) <3> Abrahamsson, S., Fecundity and Grovth of Sone seasonal measurements of photosynthesis in Populations of ASTACUS ASTACUS Llnne in Sweden the algae, CLADOPHORA GLonERATA, suggested vlth Special Regard to Introductions in Northern that relatively vara vater temperatures Sveden. Rep. Inst. Preshvat. Res. Drcthninghola occurred during periods of high productivity. (Sved.), 52, 23-37. 1972. (University of Lund, Lover rates of photosynthesis occurred vhen Departnent of Aninal Ecology Land, Sveden) temperatures vere between 9 and 16 c and higher rates vhen teaperatures vere betveen Breeding of ASTACUS ASTACUS vas confined to 19 and 24 C. Het photosynthetic rates vaters with an average temperature over 3 appeared to decline on days vhen water summer nonths of 15 C. (HP) tenperatures vere above 25 C. (ST) <4> <8> Achituv, r.. The Zonatlon of TETRACHTHAHALOS Adey, W.H., and D.L. HcKlbbin, Studies on the OBLITTERATOS Nevaan, and TETRACLITA SCUAHOSA Haerl Species PHTHATOLITHOH CALCARE3H (Pallas) RUFOTINCTA Pllsbry in the Gulf of Elat, Red sea. Nov. Comb, and LITHOTHAHN10H CORALLOIOES Crouan Jour. Exp. Har. Biol. Ecol. (Heth.), 8, 73-81. in the Ria de Vigo. Botanica Narina (W. Ger.), 1972. (Hebrev Oniversity ot Jerusalem, 13, 100-106. 1970. (O.S. National nuseun, Departaent of Zoology, Jerusalem, Israel) Washington, DC) It vas suggested that the distribution of the Tank deternlned grovth rates of the aaerl barnacle, TBTRACHTHAHAIUS OBLITTERATOS, in species, PHYHATOLITHON CALCAREUH, shoved an the uppermost parts of the aldlittoral zone opttnun betveen 11 and 14 c at 334 and 640 and its greater abundance on south facing lux and LITHOTHAHNIUH CORALLOIDES shoved a slopes reflected its greater tolerance to optimum betveen 9 and 11 C for 334 lux and 9 heat and desiccation than that of TETRACLITA and 12 C for 640 lux. (HP) SQUAHOSA. (ST) <9> <5> Agraval, H.P., Breeding Habits and Early Adair, w.s., Tenperature Effects on Sperm Developaent of a Pulmonate Gastropod LTHNAEA Binding in the Purple sea Urchin ACUMINATA Form Typlca Lamarck. Jour. Zool. Soc. STRORGTLOCEHTROTOS PURPDRATUS (Stimpson) . Amer. India, 23(2), 125-129. 1971. (High Altitude zool., 12, 705. 1972. (California State Field station. Zoology Survay of India, Solan, Oniversity, San Diego, CA) India) Thermal inhibition of fertilization In the Development of the gastropod, LTHNAEA sea urchin, STRONGTLOCENTROTUS PUWPURATUS, ACUMINATA, regulred 10 days at 27 to 31 C. might result from a reduction of available The influence of teaperature on rate of receptor sites on the egg surface due to a developaent vas discussed. (ST) teaperature Induced modification
Recommended publications
  • World Bank Document
    A. GLOBAL 'REPRESENTATIVEE'SYSTE.M. OFE MARI-NE-- .PROTECTED AREAS:*- Public Disclosure Authorized Wider14Carbbean, West-Afnca and SdtWh Atl :.. : ' - - 1: Volume2 Public Disclosure Authorized , ... .. _ _ . .3 ~~~~~~~~~~-------- .. _. Public Disclosure Authorized -I-~~~~~~~~~~y Public Disclosure Authorized t ;c , ~- - ----..- ---- --- - -- -------------- - ------- ;-fst-~~~~~~~~~- - .s ~h ort-Bn -¢q- .--; i ,Z<, -, ; - |rl~E <;{_ *,r,.,- S , T x r' K~~~~Grea-f Barrier Re6f#Abkr-jnse Park Aut lority ~Z~Q~ -. u - ~~ ~~T; te World Conscrvltidt Union (IUtN);- s A Global Representative System of Marine Protected Areas Principal Editors Graeme Kelleher, Chris Bleakley, and Sue Wells Volume II The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority The World Bank The World Conservation Union (IUCN) The Intemational Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentTIhE WORLD BANK 1818 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20433, U.S.A. Manufactured in the United States of America First printing May 1995 The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper are entirely those of the authors and should not be attributed in any manner to the World Bank, to its affiliated organizations, or to members of its Board of Executive Directors or the countries they represent. This publication was printed with the generous financial support of the Government of The Netherlands. Copies of this publication may be requested by writing to: Environment Department The World Bank Room S 5-143 1818 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20433, U.S.A. WORLD CNPPA MARINE REGIONS 0 CNPPAMARINE REGION NUMBERS - CNPPAMARINE REGION BOUNDARIES ~~~~~~0 < ) Arc~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~tic <_~ NorthoflEs Wes\ 2<< /Northr East g NorhWest / ~~~Pacific {, <AtlanticAtaicPc / \ %, < ^ e\ /: J ~~~~~~~~~~Med iter=nean South Pacific \ J ''West )( - SouthEas \ Pacific 1 5tt.V 1r I=1~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~LI A \ N J 0 1 ^-- u / Atrain@ /~ALmt- \\ \ (\ g - ASttasthv h .
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of Land-Based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the West and Central African Region
    Overview of Land-based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the West and Central African Region Item Type Report Citation UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 171. 110 pp. Publisher UNEP Download date 28/09/2021 10:14:38 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/312 Overview of Land-based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the West and Central African Region UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 171 UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME 1999 Note: The preparation of this Report was commissioned by UNEP, United Nations Environment Programme from Prof. E.S. Diop, (currently Senior Programme Officer, Division of Environmental Information, Assessment & Early Warning) under Project FP/1100-96-01. Design and layout by Mwangi Theuri, UNEP. The designations employed and the presentation of the materials in this document do not imply the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP concerning the legal status of any State, Territory, city or area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of their frontiers or boundaries. The document contains the views expressed by the author(s) acting in their individual capacity and may not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP. 1999 United Nations Environment Programme The Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land-based Activities GPA Co-ordination Office P.O. Box 16227 2500 BE The Hague Visiting address: Anna Paulownastraat 1, The Hague, The Netherlands West and Central Africa Action Plan Regional Co-ordinating Unit c/o Ministère de l’Environnement et de la Forêt 20 BP 650, Abidjan 20 Côte d’Ivoire This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational and non- profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided that acknowledgement of the source is made.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview of Land-Based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the West and Central African Region
    Overview of Land-based Sources and Activities Affecting the Marine, Coastal and Associated Freshwater Environment in the West and Central African Region UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 171 Note: The preparation of this Report was cnmmissioned by UNEP, Unrted Nations Environment Progrdmme from Prof. E.S Dlcp. (currently Sen'lor Programme Officer, Division of Envlronmenlal Infonnation, Assessment & Early Warning) under Project FPil100"96-01. Design and layout by Mwangi rnoun. UNEP, The designations employed and the presentation of the materi"ls in this document do not imply the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEf' concerning the tegal status of any Stata, Territory, city Or area, or ils authorities, or concerning the delimit"tion of their tronters or boundarios, The document contains llle views expressed by the author(s) aclillY in lheir individual capacity and may not necessarily renecr the vi~w~ of UNEP. (\;;1999 United Nations Environment Prowamme The Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Cnvironmenl from Land-based Aclivitie\; GPA Co-crdlnatlon Office P.O. Box 16227 25110 BE The Hague VJsiting address: Anna Paulownastraat f , The Hague, The Netherlands West and Central Africa Action Plan Rcgionul Co-ordinating Unit c/o Ministere de l'Environnement et de la Foret 20 BP 650, Abidjan 20 Cote d'lvoire This publication may 00 reproduced in whoie or in pari and in any (om, for erllJcatirmal and non­ profit purprn;l!s without sWH"oial permission from the copyright holder, provided that acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any pucncatoo that uses this material as a source.
    [Show full text]
  • Thermocline Circulation and Ventilation in the Indian Ocean Derived from Water Mass Analysis
    Deep-Sea Re.~eurrh I. V,.)I .-~). No. 1. pp I.!-50, lta,J3 0(~7-,(~37/t)3 S6.IIO .*. O.(t() Pnnted m Great Brttaln. ~ tt~ " Pergamon Pres6 Ltd Thermocline circulation and ventilation in the Indian Ocean derived from water mass analysis Y. You** and M. TOMCZAKt.~ (Received 23 July 1991; in revised[otto 27 January 1992; accepted 18 February 1992) Abstract--A mixing model, which combines cluster analysis with optimum muitiparameter (OMP) analysis, is used to determine the spreading and mixing of water masses in the thermocline of the Indian Ocean. focusing on the ventilation process for the thermocline in the northern hemisphere. Mixing ratios are quantified and plotted on five isopycnal surfaces covedng the depth range 150- 800 m. two meridiona[ sections along 60°E and 90°E, and one zonal section along I0*S. Three water masses are identified in the thermocline by cluster analysis. Indian Central Water (ICW) is subducted at the Subtropical Front in the southern Indian Ocean and advected with the southern subtropical gyre. Australasian Mediterranean Water (AAMW) enters from the Indone- sian seas as the result of throughflow from the Pacific Ocean. Red Sea Water (RSW) combines with water from the Persian Gulf to provide a minor source. A fourth water mass identified by cluster analysis occurs in the Bay of Bengal; it is labelled North Indian Central Water (NICW) and interpreted :is aged ICW. Cluster analysis did not produce evidence for the existence of Equatorial Water. a water mass often referred to in the literature. Mixing ratios attd pathways of the thermoelinc water masses are established using OMP analysis.
    [Show full text]
  • Micidnlms International 300 N
    INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. Whfle the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from tiie document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the him along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you wQl find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo­ graphed the photographer has followed a definite method in “sectioning” the material. It is customary to b e ^ filming at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again-beginning below the fîrst row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy.
    [Show full text]
  • [09°23'N, 79°53'W], June 19
    FISHERY BULLETIN: VOL. 72, NO. 3 COLOMBIA Providence, 1946-47,1 9, H. Dodge. 2252, Andros, 123061, Isla de San Andres, 5 June 1964, 1 $ no date, 3 3, B. E. Dahlgren and H. Mueller. 959, (ov), B. A. Rohr. Andros, Apr. 1908, 7 3, 1 9, B. E. Dahlgren and H. Mueller. PANAMA 61427, Margarita I. [09°23'N, 79°53'W], June CUBA 1924, 1 5, E. Deichmann. 3158, 6 mi SW Cienfuegos, off Cayo Carenas [22°05'N, 80°28'W], 18 June 1918, 1 3, B. Brown. BRAZIL 3165, Cayo Cristo [23°03'N, 80°00'W], 4 mi N Bahia: 123074, Plataforma, 1875-77, 1 3, 1 9 Isabela, 2-3 July 1918, 1 9, B. Brown. (ov), Hartt Exped. Rio de Janeiro: 123076, Sao Francisco, 25 Aug. 1925, 1 W. L. Schmitt. HAITI 11219, Bizoton Reef [18°32'N, 72°23'W], 4 Mar. ZAIRE 1927, 1 3,2 9, W. Beebe Exped. 54255, Banana, mouth of Congo River, July- Aug. 1915, 1 9, H. Lang. PUERTO RICO 2671, near San Antonio Bridge, San Juan, 10 AHF. 7 lots, 12 specimens. July 1914, 1 3, 1 9, R. W. Miner. 2674, Landing place in Candado Bay, San Juan, 9 July 1914,1 9, UNITED STATES R. W. Miner. 2682, San Juan Harbor, 21 July Florida: Key Largo S Gordons Landing at Rock 1914,19 (ov), R. W. Miner. 2672, rocks at entrance Harbor, 19 Sept. 1950, 2 3, 1 9, Stn. LM52. Hawk of Condado Bay, San Juan, 14 July 1914,1 9, R.
    [Show full text]
  • Fishery Bulletin: Vol
    THE SWIMMING CRABS OF THE GENUS CALLINECTES (DECAPODA: PORTUNIDAE) AUSTIN B. WILLIAMSl ABSTRACT The genusCallinectes and its 14 species are reevaluated. Keys to identification. descriptions ofspecies, ranges ofvariation for selected characters,larval distribution, and the fossil record as well as problems in identification are discussed. Confined almost exclusively to shallow coastal waters, the genus has apparently radiated both northward and southward from a center in the Atlantic Neotropical coastal region as well as into the eastern tropical Pacific through continuous connections prior to elevation of the Panamanian isthmus in the Pliocene epoch and along tropical West Africa. Eleven species occur in the Atlantic, three in the Pacific. Callinectes marginatus spans the eastern and western tropical Atlantic. Callinectes sapidus, with the broadest latitudinal distribution among all the species (Nova Scotia to Argentina), has also been introduced in Europe. All species show close similarity and great individual variation. Both migration and genetic continuity appear to be assisted by transport of larvae in currents. Distributional patterns parallel thost' of many organisms, especially members of the decapod crustacean genus Penaeus which occupy similar habitats. The blue crab, Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, a sta­ we have in England." A similar record is ple commodity in fisheries ofeastern and southern Marcgrave's account in 1648 (Lemos de Castro, United States, is almost a commonplace object of 1962) of a South American Callinectes [= danae fisheries and marine biological research, but its Smith (1869)], one of the common portunids used taxonomic status has been questionable for a long for food. D. P. de Vries in 1655 (Holthuis, 1958) time.
    [Show full text]
  • HISTORICAL ATLAS of SOUTH AFRICA Tin; Revue
    HISTORICA ! SOUTH AFRICA ERIC A. WALKER HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS MARKHAM’S BUILDINGS, ADDERLEY STREET, CAPE TOWN LONDON EDINBURGH GLASGOW NEW YORK TORONTO MELBOURNE BOMBAY Accessions FROM THE phtUips Jiit mV y/yyy Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 https://archive.org/details/historicalatlaso00walk_0 HIST () RICA L AT LAS OF S O U T H A P RICA BY ERIC A. WALKER, M.A. (Oxon. and Cape) PROFESSOR OF HISTORY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN HUMPHREY MILFORD OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS MARKHAMS BUILDINGS, ADDERLEY STREET, CAPE TOWN LONDON EDINBURGH GLASGOW NEW YORK TORONTO MELBOURNE BOMBAY 1922 u 11- Qk. ^o-3 NOTE This atlas is intended primarily to illustrate the history of South Africa south of the Zambezi, but, as it is impossible to understand that history in isolation, maps have been inserted to show the connexion between Africa and the East Indies from the fifteenth to the early nineteenth century. Maps showing the hearing on South African history of the European partition of Africa in the later nine- teenth and twentieth centuries, economic maps explaining that partition, and a map of the world in terms of population are also included. My late colleague, Mr. J. L. W. Stock, collected most of the material for Map 5. He was to have collaborated with me through- out, but he was killed east of Arras in May 1917. The completion and publication of the atlas have naturally been delayed by the war. I hereby tender my thanks to the many friends in South Africa and in England who have given me their help.
    [Show full text]
  • Fuel for Apartheid 138
    Embargo Apartheid's Oil Secrets Revealed Embargo Apartheid's Oil Secrets Revealed Shipping Research Bureau edited by Richard Hengeveld and Jaap Rodenburg x x AMSTERDAM UNIVERSITY PRESS Cover design: Pro Studio, Ferry Lindeman. For counterfeit stamps reproduced on cover, see page 118. Typesetting: A-zet, Leiden ISBN 90 5356 135 8 © Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam 1995 All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, record ing or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the editors of this book. Acknowledgements - We are grateful to the following for their assistance: Martin Bai ley, David Craine, Kevin Davie, Frene Ginwala and ANC Johannesburg Research staff, John van Schaik, Oystein Gudim, H., Tom de Quaasteniet, Paul Gabriner, Huguette Mackay, Iris Maher, Liesbeth Poortman, Peter Sluiter, Erik van den Bergh and Carry van Lakerveld. Special thanks go to Keith Pieterse who assisted the editors and provided translations. We thank the author and Faber and Faber Ltd Publishers (London) for their permission to include a quote from Andr6 Brink's novel States of Emergenc-v on page 106. This publication was made possible through the support of the funding partners of the Shipping Research Bureau (page 375) and the Association of European Parliamentarians for (Southern) Africa (AWEPA). Interviews - The following list includes persons quoted in the first part of this book, except for those who wished to remain anonymous.
    [Show full text]