Mimosa Xanthocentra (MIMOSACEAE), UMA PLANTA DA
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Sinopse Botânica Da Subfamília Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) Para a Flora De Mato Grosso, Brasil
46 SINOPSE BOTÂNICA DA SUBFAMÍLIA MIMOSOIDEAE (FABACEAE) PARA A FLORA DE MATO GROSSO, BRASIL Germano Guarim Neto¹ Karina Gondolo Gonçalves² Margô De David3 RESUMO: (Sinopse botânica da subfamília Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) para a flora de Mato Grosso, Brasil) – A subfamília Mimosoideae (família Fabaceae) apresenta cerca de 82 gêneros com aproximadamente 3.271 espécies, distribuídas nas mais variadas regiões do globo terrestre. O presente estudo objetiva a sinopse botânica, envolvendo a morfologia e atualização taxonômica da subfamília, considerando os gêneros e as espécies que ocorrem na diversificada flora mato-grossense. Essas espécies foram coletadas em diferentes municípios nos três biomas mato-grossense: cerrado, pantanal e floresta. Assim, são apresentadas 97 espécies distribuídas em 21 gêneros da subfamília Mimosoideae, catalogadas para a flora de Mato Grosso de acordo com as coleções do Herbário Central da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (Herbário UFMT). Entre os gêneros, os mais representativos foram Inga e Mimosa. Palavras-chave: Fabaceae. Mato Grosso. Cerrado. ABSTRACT: (Subfamily of botany synopsis Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) for the flora of Mato Grosso, Brazil) - The subfamily Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) has about 82 genera with about 3.271 species, distributed in various regions of the globe. The aim of this study botany synopsis, involving the morphology and taxonomic subfamily update, considering the genera and species that occur in diverse Mato Grosso flora. These species were collected in different municipalities in the three Mato Grosso biomes: savanna, wetland and forest. Thus, we present 97 species in 21 genera of the subfamily Mimosoideae, cataloged for the Mato Grosso flora according to the collections of the Herbarium Center Federal University of Mato Grosso (Herbarium UFMT). -
Arquivo2747 1.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS DA SAÚDE DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS FARMACÊUTICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIAS FARMACÊUTICAS DISSERTAÇÃO DE MESTRADO AVALIAÇÃO DE ATIVIDADES FARMACOLÓGICAS DE Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. Lucileide Batista de Oliveira Recife – PE Fevereiro, 2011 LUCILEIDE BATISTA DE OLIVEIRA AVALIAÇÃO DE ATIVIDADES FARMACOLÓGICAS DE Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós- graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Área de Concentração: Avaliação e Obtenção de Produtos Naturais e Bioativos Orientadora: Profª Dra. Ivone Antônia de Souza Coorientadores: Profº Dr. Haroudo Satiro Xavier Prof° Dr. Edvaldo Rodrigues de Almeida Recife-PE Fevereiro, 2011 Oliveira, Lucileide Batista de Avaliação de atividades farmacológicas de Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd.) Poir. / Lucileide Batista de Oliveira. – Recife: O Autor, 2011. 105 folhas: il., fig. tab. Quadro. Graf.; 30 cm. Orientador: Ivone Antônia de Souza Coorientadores: Haroudo Satiro Xavier e Edvaldo Rodrigues de Almeida Dissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. CCS. Ciências Farmacêuticas, 2011. Inclui bibliografia e apêndice. 1. Mimosa tenuiflora. 2. Fitoquímica. 3. Toxidade aguda. 4. Sistema nervoso central. I. Souza, Ivone Antônia de. II. Xavier, Haroudo Satiro. III. Almeida, Edvaldo Rodrigues de. IV. Título. UFPE 615.7 CDD (20. Ed.) CCS2011-122 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PERNAMBUCO -
Leguminosae No Acervo Do Herbário Da Amazônia Meridional, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso
LEGUMINOSAE NO ACERVO DO HERBÁRIO DA AMAZÔNIA MERIDIONAL, ALTA FLORESTA, MATO GROSSO José Martins Fernandes 1, Célia Regina Araújo Soares-Lopes 2,5 , Ricardo da Silva Ribeiro 3,5 & Dennis Rodrigues da Silva 4,5 1Professor do Curso de Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Campus de Alta Floresta 2Professora Adjunta VI, da Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Agrárias de Alta Floresta, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso. ([email protected]) 3Graduando em Licenciatura e Bacharelado em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Campus de Alta Floresta 4Licenciado em Biologia, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Campus de Cáceres 5Herbário da Amazônia Meridional – HERBAM, Centro de Biodiversidade da Amazônia Meridional - CEBIAM Recebido em: 31/03/2015 – Aprovado em: 15/05/2015 – Publicado em: 01/06/2015 RESUMO Leguminosae é considerada a terceira maior família em número de espécies no mundo e a primeira no Brasil. Destaca-se nos diferentes domínios fitogeográficos brasileiros em riqueza e uso, como na Amazônia, porém, a Amazônia meridional ainda foi pouco amostrada. Desta forma, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar uma listagem para as espécies de Leguminosae depositadas no Herbário da Amazônia Meridional - HERBAM, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso. As identificações dos espécimes de Leguminosae depositados na coleção do HERBAM foram conferidas com base em revisões taxonômicas e imagens do New York Botanical Garden em março de 2015. Leguminosae está representada por 153 espécies distribuídas em 59 gêneros. As espécies Apuleia leiocarpa (Vogel) J.F.Macbr. e Hymenaea parvifolia Huber estão ameaçadas de extinção, na categoria Vulnerável. -
Kew Science Publications for the Academic Year 2017–18
KEW SCIENCE PUBLICATIONS FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2017–18 FOR THE ACADEMIC Kew Science Publications kew.org For the academic year 2017–18 ¥ Z i 9E ' ' . -,i,c-"'.'f'l] Foreword Kew’s mission is to be a global resource in We present these publications under the four plant and fungal knowledge. Kew currently has key questions set out in Kew’s Science Strategy over 300 scientists undertaking collection- 2015–2020: based research and collaborating with more than 400 organisations in over 100 countries What plants and fungi occur to deliver this mission. The knowledge obtained 1 on Earth and how is this from this research is disseminated in a number diversity distributed? p2 of different ways from annual reports (e.g. stateoftheworldsplants.org) and web-based What drivers and processes portals (e.g. plantsoftheworldonline.org) to 2 underpin global plant and academic papers. fungal diversity? p32 In the academic year 2017-2018, Kew scientists, in collaboration with numerous What plant and fungal diversity is national and international research partners, 3 under threat and what needs to be published 358 papers in international peer conserved to provide resilience reviewed journals and books. Here we bring to global change? p54 together the abstracts of some of these papers. Due to space constraints we have Which plants and fungi contribute to included only those which are led by a Kew 4 important ecosystem services, scientist; a full list of publications, however, can sustainable livelihoods and natural be found at kew.org/publications capital and how do we manage them? p72 * Indicates Kew staff or research associate authors. -
A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa
International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review A Comprehensive Review of the Ethnotraditional Uses and Biological and Pharmacological Potential of the Genus Mimosa Ismat Majeed 1, Komal Rizwan 2, Ambreen Ashar 1 , Tahir Rasheed 3 , Ryszard Amarowicz 4,* , Humaira Kausar 5, Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq 6 and Luigi Geo Marceanu 7 1 Department of Chemistry, Government College Women University, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan; [email protected] (I.M.); [email protected] (A.A.) 2 Department of Chemistry, University of Sahiwal, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan; [email protected] 3 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; [email protected] 4 Department of Chemical and Physical Properties of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima Street 10, 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland 5 Department of Chemistry, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan; [email protected] 6 Office of Research, Innovation & Commercialization, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan; [email protected] 7 Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500019 Brasov, Romania; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +48-89-523-4627 Abstract: The Mimosa genus belongs to the Fabaceae family of legumes and consists of about Citation: Majeed, I.; Rizwan, K.; 400 species distributed all over the world. The growth forms of plants belonging to the Mimosa Ashar, A.; Rasheed, T.; Amarowicz, R.; genus range from herbs to trees. Several species of this genus play important roles in folk medicine. Kausar, H.; Zia-Ul-Haq, M.; In this review, we aimed to present the current knowledge of the ethnogeographical distribution, Marceanu, L.G. -
Comparison of Seed and Ovule Development in Representative Taxa of the Tribe Cercideae (Caesalpinioideae, Leguminosae) Seanna Reilly Rugenstein Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1983 Comparison of seed and ovule development in representative taxa of the tribe Cercideae (Caesalpinioideae, Leguminosae) Seanna Reilly Rugenstein Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Rugenstein, Seanna Reilly, "Comparison of seed and ovule development in representative taxa of the tribe Cercideae (Caesalpinioideae, Leguminosae) " (1983). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 8435. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/8435 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure complete continuity. 2. -
Field Release of Heteropsylla Spinulosa
United States Department of Field Release of Agriculture Marketing and Heteropsylla spinulosa Regulatory Programs (Homoptera: Psyllidae), a Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Non-indigenous Insect for Control of Giant Sensitive Plant, Mimosa diplotricha (Mimosaceae), in Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Environmental Assessment, March 24, 2008 Field Release of Heteropsylla spinulosa (Homoptera: Psyllidae), a Non-indigenous Insect for Control of Giant Sensitive Plant, Mimosa diplotricha (Mimosaceae), in Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Environmental Assessment March 24, 2008 Agency Contact: Robert S. Johnson, Branch Chief Permits, Registrations, Imports and Manuals Plant Protection and Quarantine Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service U.S. Department of Agriculture 4700 River Road, Unit 133 Riverdale, MD 20737–1236 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA’s TARGET Center at 202–720–2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326–W, Whitten Building, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250–9410 or call (202) 720–5964 (voice and TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. This publication reports research involving pesticides. All uses of pesticides must be registered by appropriate State and/or Federal agencies before they can be recommended. -
Lessons from the Mesoamerican Dry Forest Dry Mesoamerican the from Lessons Use: Through Conservation
Conservation through use: Lessons from the Mesoamerican dry forest This book examines the concept of ‘conservation through use’, using the conservation of tree species diversity in Mesoamerican tropical dry forest in Honduras and Mexico as a case study. It discusses the need to develop conservation strategies based both on a botanical determination of those species most in need of conservation and an Conservation through use: understanding of the role these trees play in local livelihoods. Based on a detailed analysis of smallholder farming systems in southern Honduras and coastal Oaxaca Lessons from the and a botanical survey of trees and shrubs in different land use systems in both study areas, the fi ndings confi rm the importance of involving the local population Mesoamerican dry forest in the management and conservation of Mesoamerican tropical dry forest. The book is directed at researchers in both the socioeconomic and botanical Adrian Barrance, Kathrin Schreckenberg spheres, policy makers at both national and international level, and members of governmental and non-governmental organisations, institutions and projects active and James Gordon in the conservation of tropical dry forest and in rural development in the region. Overseas Development Institute 111 Westminster Bridge Road London SE1 7JD, UK Tel: +44 (0)20 7922 0300 Fax: +44 (0)20 7922 0399 Email: [email protected] Website: www.odi.org.uk ISBN 978-0-85003-894-1 9 780850 038941 Conservation through use: Lessons from the Mesoamerican dry forest Adrian Barrance, Kathrin Schreckenberg and James Gordon This publication is an output from a research project funded by the United Kingdom Department for International Development (DFID) for the benefit of developing countries. -
Master of Pharmacy
“PHARMACOGNOSTIC, PHYTOCHEMICAL AND INVITRO ANTILICE AND ANTIDANDRUFF ACTIVITIES OF Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn” Dissertation submitted to The Tamilnadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Degree of MASTER OF PHARMACY MARCH – 2008 DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOGNOSY MADURAI MEDICAL COLLEGE MADURAI – 625 020. Mr. K. Periyanayagam, M. Pharm., Professor i/c, Department of Pharmacognosy, Madurai Medical College, Madurai. CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Pharmacognostic, Phytochemical and Invitro Antilice, Antidandruff activities of Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight &Arn” was done by Mrs. M. Vijayalakshmi in Department of Pharmacognosy, Madurai Medical College, Madurai – 20, in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Pharmacy in Pharmacognosy, under my guidance and supervision. Station : Mr. K. Periyanayagam Date : Mr. K. Periyanayagam, M. Pharm., Professor i/c, Department of Pharmacognosy, Madurai Medical College, Madurai. CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Pharmacognostic, Phytochemical and Invitro Antilice, Antidandruff activities of Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight &Arn” was done by Mrs. M. Vijayalakshmi in Department of Pharmacognosy, Madurai Medical College, Madurai – 20, in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Master of Pharmacy in Pharmacognosy. This dissertation is forwarded to the Controller of Examination, The Tamilnadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai. Station : Mr. K. Periyanayagam Date : CONTENTS Chapter Title Page No. I. Introduction 1 II. Review of Literature 13 III. Aim and Objective 32 IV. Pharmacognostic Studies: 38 Section – A : Macroscopy of the Leaves of 38 D.cinerea (L.) W& Arn Section – B : Microscopical study of Leaves of 46 D.cinerea (L.) W& Arn Section – C : Quantitative microscopy and 53 Qualitative schedules of leaf of D.cinerea (L.) W& Arn V. -
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto De Biologia
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto de Biologia TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? CAMPINAS 2020 TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Vegetal. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins ESTE ARQUIVO DIGITAL CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA DISSERTAÇÃO/TESE DEFENDIDA PELO ALUNO TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA E ORIENTADA PELO PROF. DR. FERNANDO ROBERTO MARTINS. CAMPINAS 2020 Ficha catalográfica Universidade Estadual de Campinas Biblioteca do Instituto de Biologia Mara Janaina de Oliveira - CRB 8/6972 Gloria, Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da, 1988- G514c GloComo a variação no número cromossômico pode indicar relações evolutivas entre a Caatinga, o Cerrado e a Mata Atlântica? / Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da Gloria. – Campinas, SP : [s.n.], 2020. GloOrientador: Fernando Roberto Martins. GloDissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia. Glo1. Evolução. 2. Florestas secas. 3. Florestas tropicais. 4. Poliploide. 5. Ploidia. I. Martins, Fernando Roberto, 1949-. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em outro idioma: How can chromosome number -
SUPERAÇÃO DE DORMÊNCIA EM Mimosa Ophthalmocentra MART. EX BENTH Amaury Soares De Brito , Monalisa Alves Diniz Da Silva Camarg
SUPERAÇÃO DE DORMÊNCIA EM Mimosa ophthalmocentra MART. EX BENTH Amaury Soares de Brito 1, Monalisa Alves Diniz da Silva Camargo Pinto 2 Ariana Veras de Araújo 1, Valdeany Núbia de Souza 1, 1. Mestrandos do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Produção Vegetal da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco/Unidade Acadêmica de Serra Talhada ([email protected]). 2. Professora Doutora Adjunta da Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco/ Unidade Acadêmica de Serra Talhada. Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco/Unidade Acadêmica de Serra Talhada (UFRPE/UAST), Caixa. Postal 063, CEP 56900-000, Serra Talhada, PE, Brasil. Recebido em: 12/04/2014 – Aprovado em: 27/05/2014 – Publicado em: 01/07/2014 RESUMO A Mimosa ophthalmocentra conhecida como jurema de imbira é uma planta comum na Caatinga, encontrada frequentemente em muitos ambientes, contudo pouco estudada. Objetivou-se verificar se suas sementes apresentam dormência e determinar um método simples e eficiente para acelerar e uniformizar a emergência de plântulas de jurema de imbira. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com seis tratamentos e quatro repetições de 25 sementes. Após beneficiadas, as sementes foram submetidas aos seguintes tratamentos: Testemunha; Imersão em água temperatura ambiente por 12 horas; Imersão em água sanitária (comercial) por 6 horas; Imersão em H 2SO 4 por 5 e 10 minutos; imersão em soda cáustica 20% por 10 minutos. Foram avaliadas a porcentagem de emergência, índice de velocidade de emergência, tempo médio de emergência e massa seca de plântulas. As sementes de Mimosa ophthalmocentra apresentaram dormência tegumentar e o método de superação mais eficiente foi a imersão em ácido sulfúrico por 5 e 10 minutos. -
Anatomical Characterization and Technological Properties Of
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Anatomical characterization and technological properties of Pterogyne nitens wood, a very interesting species of the Brazilian Caatinga biome Allana Katiussya Silva Pereira 1*, Dalton Longue Júnior 1, Ana Márcia Macedo Ladeira Carvalho 2 & Caio da Silva Mafra Neto 1 Pterogyne nitens is commonly known in northeastern Brazil as a lesser-known fast-growing species in the Caatinga biome, which is a difcult place for tree development due to the low natural fertility soils and low availability of water. Due to the importance of expanding information about the anatomical wood properties of Caatinga native species, the aim of this work was to characterize the anatomical elements, to macroscopically describe the wood and make inferences about its possible end-uses. Maceration was performed which enabled measuring fber dimensions, pore frequency and the following technological indexes: cell wall fraction, slenderness ratio, Runkel index and fexibility coefcient. Histological sections enabled describing the arrangements of the cellular elements in diferent observation sections and to determine the pore diameter. P. nitens wood has anatomical arrangements characterized by confuent axial parenchyma, being difuse-porous with the presence of tylosis and heterogeneous/stratifed rays (biseriate). The fbers were classifed as very short (length 0.81 mm), not fexible and Runkel index 0.82. The pores were few in number with a frequency of 32.9 pores/mm2, distributed in a difuse format and many were obstructed by tylosis. Based on the anatomical results and considering other technological studies, P. nitens wood is most suitable for charcoal production. Te Caatinga, the only exclusively Brazilian biome, is characterized as a developing region, as the population sufers from the social efects of having a low Human Development Index (HDI), and therefore the people are ofen searching the forests for means of subsistence.