Minnesota Statutes 2020, Chapter 89
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1 MINNESOTA STATUTES 2020 89.001 CHAPTER 89 STATE FORESTS; TREE PLANTING; FOREST ROADS 89.001 DEFINITIONS. TREE PLANTING 89.002 POLICIES. 89.35 TREE PLANTING. 89.01 COMMISSIONER; POWERS AND DUTIES. 89.36 PRODUCING AND PROCURING PLANTING STOCK. 89.011 FOREST PLANNING COORDINATION. 89.37 DISTRIBUTING PLANTING STOCK. 89.012 UNIT FOREST RESOURCE PLANS. 89.38 PROHIBITION; PENALTIES. 89.015 SOUTHERN MINNESOTA TREE SPECIES; 89.39 PURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND PENALTIES. RESEARCH. 89.391 NURSERY INSPECTION CERTIFICATES; 89.016 FOREST CAMPGROUNDS. LIMITATIONS ON ISSUANCE. HERITAGE FOREST AREAS 89.41 SCHOOL FORESTS. 89.018 HERITAGE FORESTS. 89.42 SALE OF FOREST PRODUCTS. STATE FORESTS 89.421 FOREST RESOURCE ASSESSMENT PRODUCTS 89.021 STATE FORESTS. AND SERVICES ACCOUNT. 89.0211 SALE OF STATE FOREST LANDS ADJACENT TO 89.43 TREE SEEDS AND CONES; PAYMENTS FROM PLATTED AREAS. APPROPRIATIONS. 89.022 DISPOSAL OF TILLABLE LAND IN MEMORIAL FOREST AND SHADE TREE PESTS; CONTROL HARDWOOD FOREST. 89.51 DEFINITIONS. 89.025 DORER MEMORIAL HARDWOOD FOREST; LAND 89.52 SURVEYS AND INVESTIGATIONS. USE RESTRICTED. 89.53 CONTROL OF FOREST PESTS AND SHADE TREE 89.03 ADVANCING EDUCATION. PESTS. 89.031 MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL. 89.54 ZONES OF INFESTATION; ESTABLISHMENT. 89.032 ACQUIRING LAND. 89.55 INFESTATION CONTROL; COSTS. 89.033 GIFTS. 89.551 APPROVED FIREWOOD REQUIRED. 89.034 TAX-FORFEITED LANDS; INCLUSION IN STATE 89.56 EXPENSES. FORESTS. 89.57 DISSOLUTION OF INFESTATION ZONE. 89.035 INCOME FROM STATE FOREST LANDS; 89.58 FOREST PEST AND SHADE TREE PEST CONTROL DISPOSITION. ACCOUNT. 89.0385 FOREST MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT ACCOUNT; 89.59 COOPERATION. COST CERTIFICATION. 89.60 COMMISSIONER'S AUTHORITY. 89.039 FOREST MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT ACCOUNT. 89.61 ACT SUPPLEMENTAL. 89.05 ACCOUNTING SYSTEM. 89.17 LEASES AND PERMITS. 89.62 SHADE TREE PEST CONTROL; GRANT PROGRAM. 89.18 ROADS THROUGH STATE FORESTS. 89.63 CERTIFICATION OF TREE INSPECTORS. 89.19 RULES. 89.64 EXEMPTIONS. 89.20 POSTED LAND; TRESPASS. 89.65 FORESTRY EDUCATION. 89.21 CAMPGROUNDS; ESTABLISHMENT AND FEES. 89.66 FORESTRY RESEARCH AND EXTENSION. 89.22 USES OF STATE FOREST LANDS; FEES. FOREST ROADS 89.26 STATE WATER POWERS WITHDRAWN FROM 89.70 STATE FOREST ROAD ACCOUNT. SALE. 89.71 FOREST ROADS. 89.27 LAND SUITABLE FOR REFORESTATION 89.715 ALTERNATIVE RECORDING FOR STATE FOREST WITHDRAWN FROM SALE. ROAD. 89.28 PULPWOOD INVESTIGATION. 89.72 COUNTY FOREST ACCESS ROAD ACCOUNT. 89.001 DEFINITIONS. Subdivision 1. Applicability. Unless the language or context clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended, the following terms for the purpose of this chapter shall have the meanings ascribed to them. Subd. 2. Department. "Department" means the Department of Natural Resources of the state of Minnesota. Official Publication of the State of Minnesota Revisor of Statutes 89.001 MINNESOTA STATUTES 2020 2 Subd. 3. Commissioner. "Commissioner" means the commissioner of natural resources or agent of the commissioner. Subd. 4. Forest land. "Forest land" means land which is at least ten percent stocked by trees of any size and capable of producing timber, or of exerting an influence on the climate or on the water regime; land from which the trees described above have been removed to less than ten percent stocking and which has not been developed for other use; and afforested areas. Subd. 5. Timber. "Timber" means trees that will produce forest products of value, whether standing or down, and including but not limited to logs, bolts, pulpwood, posts, poles, cordwood, lumber and decorative material. Subd. 6. State forest lands. "State forest lands" means all land and waters owned by the state within state forests, including all lands set apart under the Constitution of the state of Minnesota, article XI, section 11, and laws enacted pursuant thereto, but excepting lands acquired by the state for other specific purposes or tax-forfeited lands held in trust for the taxing districts unless incorporated into state forests as otherwise provided by law. Subd. 7. Reproduction. "Reproduction" means young stands of commercial tree species ranging from one foot high to 4.9 inches diameter at 4-1/2 feet above the ground and at least ten percent stocked. Subd. 8. Forest resources. "Forest resources" means those natural assets of forest lands, including timber and other forest crops; biological diversity; recreation; fish and wildlife habitat; wilderness; rare and distinctive flora and fauna; air; water; soil; climate; and educational, aesthetic, and historic values. Subd. 9. Multiple use. "Multiple use" means the principle of forest management by which forest resources are utilized in the combinations that will best meet the needs of the people of the state; including the harmonious and coordinated management of the forest resources, each with the other, without impairment of the productivity of the land and with consideration of the relative values of the resources, and not necessarily the combination of uses resulting in the greatest economic return or unit output. Subd. 10. Sustained yield. "Sustained yield" means the principle of forest management for the achievement and maintenance in perpetuity of a high-level annual or regular periodic output of forest resources without impairment of the productivity of the land; allowing for periods of intensification of management to enhance the current or anticipated output of one or more of the resources. Subd. 11. Reforestation. "Reforestation" means the process of natural or artificial forest regeneration, including securing seed, growing seedlings, preparing sites, planting seed, planting trees, removing deleterious growth and underbrush and other activities related to forest regeneration. Subd. 12. Extractive use. "Extractive use" means the removal of sand, gravel, peat or any mineral from beneath the surface of the land. Subd. 13. Forest lands under the authority of the commissioner. "Forest lands under the authority of the commissioner" means state forest lands and other forest lands managed by the commissioner outside of state forests, except for tax-forfeited lands held in trust for the taxing districts and for the following units of the outdoor recreation system as defined in section 86A.04: state parks, state trails, state wildlife management areas, state scientific and natural areas, state water-access sites, state historic sites, state rest areas, and state wilderness areas. Official Publication of the State of Minnesota Revisor of Statutes 3 MINNESOTA STATUTES 2020 89.01 Subd. 14. State forest road. "State forest road" means a road constructed, acquired, maintained, or administered by the commissioner for the purpose of carrying out forest resource management policy as set forth in section 89.002. Subd. 15. Forest pest. "Forest pest" means any vertebrate or invertebrate animal, plant pathogen, or plant that is determined by the commissioner to be harmful, injurious, or destructive to forests or timber. Subd. 16. Shade tree pest. "Shade tree pest" means any vertebrate or invertebrate animal, plant pathogen, or plant that is determined by the commissioner to be harmful, injurious, or destructive to shade trees or community forests. Subd. 17. Community forest. "Community forest" has the meaning given under section 88.01, subdivision 27. Subd. 18. Shade tree. "Shade tree" means a woody perennial grown primarily for aesthetic or environmental purposes. History: 1961 c 223 s 1; 1965 c 51 s 13; 1969 c 1129 art 10 s 2; 1976 c 2 s 172; 1982 c 511 s 2; 1986 c 444; 1988 c 686 art 4 s 1; 1995 c 220 s 76; 2007 c 57 art 1 s 48-52 89.002 POLICIES. Subdivision 1. Forest resource management policy. The commissioner shall manage the forest resources of state forest lands under the authority of the commissioner according to the principles of multiple use and sustained yield. The forest resource management policy shall not supersede any existing duty or authority of the commissioner in managing forest lands, but the duties and authorities, as far as practicable, shall be exercised consistently with this policy. The forest resource management policy is not intended to exclude extractive uses of forest lands under the authority of the commissioner pursuant to state law. Subd. 2. Reforestation policy. (a) The commissioner shall maintain all forest lands under authority of the commissioner in appropriate forest cover with species of trees, degree of stocking, rate of growth and stand conditions designed to secure optimum public benefits according to multiple use, sustained yield principles and consistent with applicable forest management plans. (b) Each year the commissioner shall strive to assure that (1) reforestation occurs annually on an acreage at least equal to the acreage harvested that year on all forest lands under the authority of the commissioner; (2) additional reforestation is accomplished on areas previously harvested but not adequately reforested so that the backlog of reforestation work can be eliminated; and (3) poorly stocked forest land, or forest land damaged by natural causes, shall be returned to a state of productivity. Subd. 3. Forest road policy. The commissioner shall provide a system of forest roads and trails which provides access to state forest land and other forest land under the commissioner's authority which is adequate to permit