Trailkeepers of Oregon Scoping Comments

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Trailkeepers of Oregon Scoping Comments PO Box 14814 • Portland, Oregon • 97293 November 11, 2010 Michelle Lombardo Mt. Hood National Forest 16400 Champion Way Sandy, Oregon 97055 Subject: Barlow District Road Decommissioning Dear Ms. Lombardo: Trailkeepers of Oregon (TKO) supports the ongoing Mount Hood National Forest (MHNF) effort to identify roads for closure and decommissioning, especially when both environmental and recreational objectives can be achieved as a result of closures. This is a major turning point for the agency toward sustainability and a renewed recreation and conservation focus. We offer these comments in strong support of the closures currently proposed for the Barlow District. The deteriorating network of logging roads in this part of the MHNF has also left many the trails truncated and increasingly difficult to reach, thus discouraging recreational use. We believe road closures and accompanying trail system enhancements would allow for more convenient, safe access for recreation in these areas for hikers, cyclists and equestrians. Our comments do not attempt to cover the entire Barlow District, and instead, focus on the proposed closures focus in the Barlow Butte/White River, Frog Lake Buttes and Boulder Creek shown on the map to the left. We are recommending a bolder approach than you have proposed in the scoping materials, both for road closures and trail system enhancements. In making our recommendations, we followed these overall criteria in identifying road closure and conversion opportunities: opportunities to close or decommission deteriorating, unsafe trailhead access roads by relocating trailheads to safer, more well-traveled routes restoring areas of high recreation potential wherever possible through the removal of roads, or conversion of roads to trails limiting roads-to-trail conversion to cases where an obvious enhancement to trail networks exists in order to continue focusing scarce trail resources on existing trails and strategic new trail connections. Barlow Butte/White River To help restore this highly accessible area to a backcountry condition with an emphasis on quiet recreation, we recommend closing and decommissioning all roads shown in red on the following map: (a larger version of this map is shown in Attachment A) Barlow Road Decommissioning Page 2 We also propose the following trail system enhancements through road conversions and new trail segments, as shown on the previous map: 1. Proposed Barlow Pass Trail - North Section – we recommend converting a series of roads to trails (shown in yellow), joined by new trail segments, in order to create a new Barlow Pass Trail that connects the White River Trail (No. 538) to the year-round trailhead at Barlow Pass. The north section would consist of converting roads 3560 and 011 to trail, and connecting this new converted road segment to the Barlow Butte Trail (No. 670) with a short new trail segment, just east of the Barlow Pass trailhead. Because this proposed new trail exists outside the wilderness area that encompasses Barlow Butte, it would allow for bicycle loops from Barlow Pass or the trailheads along Barlow Creek using the new Barlow Pass Trail and historic Barlow Road. It would also provide for hiking and equestrian use. 2. Proposed Barlow Pass Trail - South Section – to complete the new Barlow Pass Trail, we propose converting the portion of Road 240 shown in yellow on the map to trail, and constructing a new trail connection, shown in orange, to the White River Trail (No. 538). The new trail segment represents a substantial project, and is one that TKO would be interested in partnering with the Forest Service to design and construction. Because of the potential to serve cyclists and equestrians, we anticipate volunteers from these communities having an interest in the project, as well, with TKO serving as volunteer coordinator. 3. Proposed Barlow Butte Cutoff – the proposed Barlow Pass Trail creates an opportunity to formalize use of an unmaintained trail on Barlow Butte to provide new access from White River to the scenic summit ridge of Barlow Butte. A short new trail segment (shown in orange) would connect converted Road 3560 (shown in yellow) to the unmaintained cutoff trail (shown in green), and could be part of a TKO partnership with the MHNF. 4. Proposed Barlow Butte Cutoff – we recommend converting Road 240 to trail from Klingers Camp historic site to the White River Trail (No. 538) roughly one mile north of the historic site, thus extending the White River Trail. This expanded route would continue to serve hikers, cyclists and equestrians, and would provide access from the Klingers Camp trailhead to the new Barlow Pass Trail. Frog Lake Buttes Backcountry Like the adjacent Barlow Butte area, road decommissioning on the east slopes of Frog Lake Buttes offers an opportunity to restore the area to a backcountry condition, with an emphasis on quiet recreation. Barlow Road Decommissioning Page 3 To help this area recover from the intensive logging that has occurred over the years, and the heavy OHV use that the area currently suffers, we recommend decommissioning all roads shown in red on the following map: (a larger version of this map is shown in Attachment B) With the new MHNF OHV plan in place, the Frog Lake Buttes area can now be managed with an emphasis on quiet recreation that complements expanded wilderness encompassing the buttes, and the proximity to the adjacent Twin Lakes wilderness and Pacific Crest Trail corridor. The area includes the scenic Catalpa and Green lakes, yet the existing trail network is disjointed and confusing. Therefore, we recommend the following road-to trail conversions, complemented by new trail segments: 1. Proposed Green Lake Trail - East Section – to create a new trail to Green Lake, we propose conversion of the portion of Road 250 (shown in yellow), accompanied by re-designation of the western portion of the Bonney Meadows Trail (No. 471) from the Barlow Creek trailhead to converted Road 250 as part of the new trail, to avoid confusion for recreationists. This conversion would also include a very short trail extension from the terminus of Road 250 to Green Lake. Barlow Road Decommissioning Page 4 The full extent of the trail from Barlow Creek to the lakes would be open for hikers and equestrians. However, we also propose maintaining Road 250 access to the current Catalpa Lake trailhead in order to provide bicycle access to the converted road portion of the new Green Lake Trail, which lies outside the Twin Lakes wilderness boundary. 2. Proposed Green Lake Trail - West Section – to provide for loop hike and backpack opportunities through the Twin Lakes wilderness from the Barlow Creek trailhead, we are proposing a new trail segment (shown in orange) that extends the proposed Green Lake Trail to the Frog Lake Butte Trail (No. 484). Like the new trail segments proposed for the Barlow Pass Trail, TKO could be a partner with MHNF in helping plan and construct this new trail segment. 3. Proposed Barlow Creek Trail – we recommend converting Road 220 to trail (shown in yellow on the map), extending from a new trailhead at its south terminus on Forest Road 43 to its north terminus near the Grindstone Campground, with a midpoint trailhead at the Barlow Creek Campground. We also recommend a short, new trail segments from the north terminus of converted Road 200 to the Grindstone Campground and from the south trailhead to the Barlow Crossing Campground to complete the network. This new trail would provide an outstanding new bike and equestrian trail, given the grade, opportunity to design the tread for these users, and proximity to three campgrounds. It would also be open to hikers. Boulder Creek Backcountry The road closure initiative provides a unique opportunity to restore the environmental integrity of Boulder Creek drainage, while also expanding recreation opportunties. This is an area already popular with hikers, cyclists and equestrians, but badly impacted by the legacy of logging roads. Our general recommendation is to decommission most roads in the area (those shown in red on the map on the next page), converting some to trails. The Boulder Creek area provides an especially strong potential for cyclists and equestrians, due to the lack of wilderness restrictions (for cyclists) and the proximity to the Badger Creek wilderness, popular with equestrians. We recommend the following trail system enhancements through road conversions: 1. Bonney Butte Trail – we recommend converting Road 130 (to Bonney Butte) to a trail (shown in yellow on the map, below), and establishing a trailhead and pullout at the junction of the new trail and Road 4891 (which we recommend retaining as a popular and somewhat historic primitive road). Barlow Road Decommissioning Page 5 (a larger version of this map is shown in Attachment C) Barlow Road Decommissioning Page 6 While we recognize that Road 130 is used for activities related to the Bonney Butte raptor project, the very short length of this road means that a conversion to trail would have little impact on current users, and would likely enhance the wildlife habitat on the butte. Converting the road is also the best way to recognize the new wilderness designation that follows the west side of Road 4891, and encompasses Bonney Butte. 2. Little Boulder Lake Way Trail – one of the best opportunities for a road-to-trail conversion is for Road 123 (shown in yellow), which terminates within a few dozen yards of Little Boulder Lake, and also connects to the Forest Creek Trail (No. 473), creating a loop between the Boulder Lakes and Bonney Meadows. Our proposal includes a 100-yard segment of new trail connecting Road 123 to Trail 473. The clear conservation objective of this conversion is to prevent OHVs from reaching Little Boulder Lake, and thus we were disappointed that this road was proposed to remain open in the scoping materials released by the MHNF.
Recommended publications
  • Environmental Assessment Mt. Hood
    Forest Service PaCiflC Northwest Region Environmental Assessment Mt. Hood National Forest a: USDA Forest Service nagement White River National Wild and Scenic River Environmental Assessment Deciding Officials: Mike Edrington, Forest Supervisor Mt. Hood National Forest 2955 N.W. Division Gresham, OR 97030 James L. Hancock, District Manager Prineville District: Bureau of Land Management 185 E. 4th Street Prineville, OR 97754 For Further Information: Diana L. Ross Mt. Hood National Forest Bear Springs Ranger District (503) 328-6211 Berry Phelps Bureau of Land Management Prineville District Office (503) 447-4115 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter I : Need for the Proposal ....... , ..................... , II l-l Introduction ............................................. 1-I PurposeandNeed ....................................... l-l The Decisions Needed. ................................... l-l Background ............................................. l-l Legislation ........................................... I-l Planning Mandate ..................................... I-2 Summary of the Resource Assessment ..................... I-6 Issues ................................................. l-8 Existing Plans, Policies, and Agreements ...................... l-l 5 US Forest Service ..................................... l-15 Bureau of Land Management ............................ I-l 5 US Fish and Wildlife Service ............................. I-l 5 Conferated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon . I-l 6 Land Conservation and Development and County
    [Show full text]
  • Lower White River Wilderness Area Brochure
    LOWER WHITE RIVER The United States Congress designated the Low- er White River Wilderness in 2009 and it now has a total of 2,806 acres. All of this wilderness is lo- cated in Oregon and is managed by the Bureau of Land Management and the U.S. Forest Service. The White River rises in the high Cascades in western Wasco County, in the Mount Hood Na- tional Forest on the southeast flank of Mount Hood. The headwaters are just below White River Glacier in White River Canyon. Additions to the Mount Hood Wilderness protect upper por- tions of the river, while the Lower White River Wilderness, southeast of the majestic Mount Hood Wilderness and east of highway 26, protect a segment of lower White River stretch. Be sure to contact the BLM’s Prineville District or the Mt. Hood National Forest for the latest con- ditions and access to the spectacular Lower White River Wilderness Area! LOWER WHITE RIVER WILDERNESS s 0.5 ·0 •·0.5 1 Mile 0.5 0 0.5 1 Kilometer Surface m"""''o..- and lond OW!IOI8tip lo oubjact ID ongoing chango. Contacl the BLM Plilovillo Diotrict ollico for furlhor infonnotion. LEGEND Administered Land c::::J Lower White River/White River Forest Service Collector c==J US Forest Service Wilderness Boundary Road Number Bureau of Land Management BLM Lower White River 270 Forest Service Local c==J Wilderness Road Number 490A c:::::J State US Forest Service Forest Service - White Riwr Wilderness Trail Numbe - Warm Springs Indian State Highway Reservation - Existing Wild and Scenic River Paved Road c==J Private or Other No warnonty lo modo by tho Bureou or Land Uon_.ont 00 lo lho oocuraoy, noiobil~ or oomplatanooa of u- - for ;..-.al or Other Road aggregate ...., wllh olhor dlda.
    [Show full text]
  • White River Watershed Assessment
    5/25/2004 White River Watershed Assessment White River Watershed Assessment Prepared by Wasco County Soil and Water Conservation District For White River Watershed Council Principal Authors: Karen Lamson Jennifer Shannon Clark, Wasco County Soil and Water Conservation District The Dalles OR. Walkin’plow near Pine Grove from Chaff in the Wind, published by Friends of Maupin Library Copies of the White River Watershed Assessment are available in electronic or paper format from [email protected], or by contacting Wasco County SWCD at 2325 River Road, Suite 3, The Dalles OR 97058 or (541) 296-6178 x119. 1 5/25/2004 White River Watershed Assessment 2 5/25/2004 White River Watershed Assessment Introduction This Assessment has been undertaken by the White River Watershed Council, in partnership with the Wasco County Soil and Water Conservation District. The purpose of the Assessment is to provide a description of conditions and trends in the White River Watershed relevant to conservation of its natural resources. The objective is to discover where natural resources or processes are working, and where they need to be restored, particularly in regards to fish habitat and water quality. The term “watershed” describes an area of land that drains downslope to the lowest point. A watershed consists of a network of drainage pathways that can be underground, or on the surface. These pathways converge into a stream and river system as the water moves downstream. The White River Watershed includes all of the waters that drain into the White River, between its headwaters on the flanks of Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf) That Provides an Overview of the Earthquake, the Tsunami Warning Timeline, and Recommendations for Future Response
    G E O L O G Y F A N O D T N M I E N M E T R R A A L P I E N D D U N S O T G R E I R E S O 1937 Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries Volume 67, Number 1, Fall 2006 3 Recent geologic history of the upper White River valley 7 Response to 1998 debris fl ow in the upper White River valley 11 USGS debris fl ow fl ume at H. J. Andrews Experimental Forest 15 Field trip guide to the geology of the Lower Crooked River Basin 25 MLRR Program 2005 Mined Land Reclamation Awards Also in this issue: Agency News Recent DOGAMI publications Recent dissertations & theses related to Oregon geology Oregon seismicity in 2005 TO OUR READERS — Welcome back! From the State Geologist: In this issue of Oregon Geology, we play catch-up since our last issue of Fall 2004 by publish- ing a set of articles that have been languishing for some time and by summarizing recent agency activities. We want to continue to publish articles on Oregon's unique geology, but we can't do it without your submissions! See page 35 for contributor guidelines. — Vicki S. McConnell Agency News you can view online Oregon stratigraphy, rock type, and Geologic Mapping Section rock property theme maps on topographic and shaded Our first priority remains completion of the statewide digi- relief backdrops. tal compilation map, now in its third year. To this end, we The Oregon Geologic Map Advisory Committee has have completed and released the second version of the advised DOGAMI and its partners to complete mapping of Oregon Geologic Data Compilation.
    [Show full text]
  • Wasco County Spotlight
    An Oregon 2020 Publication 5/15/2017 WASCO COUNTY SPOTLIGHT What is a Blitz? Birders from around the state gather in a single Weds., May 24 to county to survey as many birds in as many places as possible in just Friday, May 26 in one weekend. Multiple stationary counts within Oregon2020 Hotspot Blitz Squares are encouraged (click here for our protocol). Participation in Dates Tygh Valley, OR Blitzes is free! To register, visit: http://oregon2020.com/wasco/ Overview of Wasco County Located in the north-central part of Oregon, Wasco county is bordered by the slopes of Mt. Hood, the great Columbia river, the scenic Deschutes River, and the mighty high desert. Its largest city is The Dalles, which sits at the gateway of the Columbia Gorge. Fast Facts The city was considered the end of the • All-Time Bird Species Oregon Trail for many pioneers. The county Total: 258 offers many recreational activities such as • Breeding Season Bird rafting, boating, fishing, rock climbing, or Above: Wasco County is east of Portland Species Total: 227 visiting the local historical ghost towns and • Total number of eBird and Mt. Hood, along Hwy 97. Its largest city is The Dalles. Native American petroglyphs. checklists: 4,414 Warbling Vireo: A Memorable Songster These small, olive-grey birds can be found nesting in urban parks and neighborhoods throughout most of the U.S. Warbling Vireos are best known for their persistent singing of their complex song, which early twentieth century ornithologist William Dawson described as “fresh as apples and as sweet as apple Photo: Frode Jacobson blossoms.” The mnemonic for their song, “If I sees you, I will Wasco County Species squeeze you, and I’ll squeeze Highlights: you ‘till you squirt,” is certainly • Hermit Warbler memorable.
    [Show full text]
  • Columbia River Cold Water Refuges Plan
    EPA-910-R-21-001 January 2021 Columbia River Cold Water Refuges Plan Prepared by: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 10 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10 www.epa.gov Columbia River Cold Water Refuges Plan Final January 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ........................................................................................................ XII EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 1 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 3 Regulatory Background ............................................................................................. 3 Types of Cold Water Refuges .................................................................................... 4 Overview of Columbia River Cold Water Refuges Plan .............................................. 5 2 COLD WATER REFUGES IN THE LOWER COLUMBIA RIVER .............................. 7 Columbia River Temperatures ................................................................................... 7 Tributary Temperatures Compared to Columbia River Temperatures ...................... 10 Tributaries Providing Cold Water Refuge ................................................................. 13 Twelve Primary Cold Water Refuges ....................................................................... 18 3 SALMON AND STEELHEAD USE OF COLD WATER REFUGES ......................... 34 Salmon
    [Show full text]
  • One Mistaken Clue Sets a Spy Saga in Motion
    OUTPUT NEGS: X PUBLICATION EDITION DAY PAGE EDITION SECTION MONTH DAY SIGN-OFF IN COMPOSING: X 1 OR 01 3M A 03 26 DESIGNER: jody PUB. DATE: C M Y K PHONE #: LAYOUT VERSION: 3m Typeset at: )^( THERE’S DISORDER IN THE COURTHOUSE METRO, B1 Dan Meek is a LSU and UCLA reach War brides: public-interest the Final Four A love SPORTS, C1 hammer BUSINESS, D1 story ! MARCH 26, 2006 VOICE OF THE NORTHWEST SINCE 1850 ★★★ SUNRISE EDITION PORTLAND, OREGON $1.50 Our warmer world | The debate over what to do about global warming remains divisive One mistaken and politically charged. But few scientists dispute we live on a planet where average temperatures are higher than they were a century ago and will continue to climb. In the Pacific Northwest — a place defined by glacier-clad mountains, rivers and the sea — the clue sets a spy effects are now seen and measurable. Today, we start an occasional series examining how higher saga in motion temperatures exert fundamental change on the Northwest’s natural world — and our lives. Mayfield case | A report reveals the secret steps agents took to trail a terror suspect, and the flaws that led them to the wrong man By MARK LARABEE and ASHBEL S. GREEN THE OREGONIAN A newly declassified report into the FBI’s investigation of Brandon Mayfield offers a rare look inside a fast-paced in- ternational terrorism investigation, revealing some of the SUMMER 1902 SUMMER 2001 secret tactics investigators used, the Photos courtesy KARL LILLQUIST/CENTRAL WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY intense pressures they faced and their White River Glacier, on the mountain’s south slopes near Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Deschutes River, Oregon and Its Utilization
    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DlEEcroE WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 344 DESCHUTES RIVER, OREGON AND ITS UTILIZATION BY F. F. HENSHAW, JOHN H. LEWIS AND E. J. McCAUSTLAND Prepared in cooperation with THE STATE OF OREGON John H. Lewis, State Engineer WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1914 CONTENTS. Page. Introduction, by N. C. Grover.............................................. 9 General features of Deschutes River basin................................. 11 The river...................r........................................ 11 The tributaries....................................................... 13 Lakes near sources of Deschutes River. ................................. 15 Stream,flow, by P. P. Henshaw. .......................................... 16 Definition of terms.........'.......................................... 16 Convenient equivalents................................................ 17 Accuracy and reliability of field data and comparative results. .......... 19 Gaging stations........................................................ 20 Publications.......................................................... 21 Station records........................................................ 21 Big Marsh outlet near Crescent, Oreg............................... 21 Deschutes River near Lapine, Oreg................................ 22 Deschutes River at Alien's ranch near Lava, Oreg................... 22 Deschutes River at West's ranch and at Benham Falls near Bend, Oreg. 24 Deschutes River at Bend,
    [Show full text]
  • Think You Know Us? We Beg to Dufur!
    White Salmon 14 Bingen Stevenson Think You Know Us? Lyle Rufus John Day River Hood River 84 Mosier Cascade Locks Colum Tom McCall Biggs Jct. We Beg to Dufur! bi Preserve Columbia Hills a R Maryhill ive State Park Columbia River Museum r G of Art Just beyond Hood River, and 100 miles from Portland org e Columbia Gorge Discovery Center Deschutes River and Bend, lies Dufur, Ore., pop. 643, est. 1893. We & Museum Dallesport Fifteenmile Loop Recreation Area know — our town name is awesome! But we have e m more to offer than that; we’ve got the charm, wel- Ti The Dalles h coming spirit and beauty that turns visitors into ug 35 Emerson ro Dufur boosters. Loop Th ey urn 197 Jo A Taste of Dufur 97 Vintage Dufur Days: Celebrates the harvest with demon- strations and exhibits offering a glimpse into the lives of early Deschutes River Boyd pioneers the second weekend of August. t Tamanawas Loop s Falls e r Dufur Dufur Rangers 8-Man o F Classic: Football and l a Dufur Valley Rd. Dufur-Hood River volleyball tournament, n Knebal Springs Loop o Trailhead Thursday through i t a Saturday, Labor Day Billy Bob N Snow Park weekend, Dufur High d DUFUR School. o o High Prairie Friend H D Hill Hike . Trailhead to t Court St. Home Town Lookout Mountain Christmas: A fun time M including a craft fair, 26 Government Camp lighted tractor parade Barlow Ranger District 197 and old-time music on the second Saturday of December. Pine Hollow Tygh Valley 216 We 3 Coffee & Deli Reservoir NE 5th St.
    [Show full text]
  • Welcome to Historical the Dalles, Oregon
    Welcome to Historical The Dalles, Oregon 1 Columbia Gorge Discovery Center 5 Northern Wasco County Aquatic Center 17 The Dalles Civic Auditorium 28 White River Flour Mill 2 School District Museum 6 Lewis & Clark Rock Fort 18 The Dalles City Park/ (Sunshine Mill) 3 The Dalles Kiwanis Pocket Park 7 Original Wasco County Courthouse Ezra Meeker’s End of the 29 Columbia Brewery 4 Kramer Field 8 St. Peter’s Landmark Oregon Trail Marker 30 Great Southern Railroad Terminal 9 Second Wasco County Courthouse 19 Wasco County Courthouse (Cannon Packer) 10 Firehouse Museum 20 Pulpit Rock 31 Riverfront Park 11 Lewis & Clark Event Park 21 Rorick House 32 Quinton Street Ballpark The Dalles Bridge 12 Waldron Drug/Gitchell Bldg. 22 Fort Dalles Museum 1 13 Wing Hong Tai Company Chinese Bldg. 23 Anderson Homestead 14 The Granada Theatre 24 War Memorial Lookout/ The Dalles Dam 15 Klindt’s Booksellers Sorosis Park 16 The Dalles Art Center/Carnegie Library 25 Columbia Gorge 26 Community College 27 Pioneer Cemetery The Dalles Bridge GE TA The Dalles U.S. Branch Mint Exit N KLIND HWY 87 RO 30 F I-84 CR 3 (Freebridge Brewing) ATES T DRIVE WA Y HWY GE 197 Exit Exit 87 ONTA 82 FR HWY 197 RIVER 84 I- RICHMO R OA AD HWY O D 30 N OOP D L I-84 DUFUR R WITH OLD CHENO 6TH R MO 31 HWY RT O HOSTETLE 30 THOMP Columbia River N BARG EW 2 AY S Boat Dock O Exit N 6 85 10TH POMONA 1ST. 12 Q 11 28 12TH 1ST UINT 13 DR 13TH SNIPES 2ND 2N 15 Y HOL OR ON Exit Exit D 14 9TH 14TH 27 30 E 7 3RD 9 10 GO 84 N 29 32 83 LO 5 SON N 8 16 17 R W MYRTLE 4TH FFE FEDERAL UGHLINLA 5TH 19 JE MADISO 15TH 6TH 18 TH T 19 T 4 N WALNUT “I” 10TH IO REVIT WEBBER N “H” H OUR T U C H “G D 0T 1 ” 9TH N AN D TY HEIGHTS OL 1TH 10TH K 1 EL H ENTL 2T .
    [Show full text]
  • White River Fire BAER Summary
    United States Department of Agriculture Mt. Hood National Forest Burned Area Emergency Response Summary – White River Fire October 31, 2020 On August 17, 2020 lightning started the White River fire on the Mount Hood National Forest (Mt. Hood NF). Hot, dry weather, low humidities and drought conditions caused the fire to quickly move into the White River Canyon towards private and BLM ownership. The fire burned a mosaic pattern of mixed conifer stands encompassing 17,412 acres of mixed ownership with 51% occurring on the Mt. Hood NF. On September 28, 2020 the fire was close to containment and management turned back to the Mt. Hood NF. The Forest Service assembled a Burned Area Emergency Response (BAER) team on September 28, 2020. This team of experts in soils, geology, hydrology, engineering, botany, recreation, archaeology, fisheries, and GIS, began assessing the post-fire effects to critical values on Forest Service lands. The team developed a Soil Burn Severity (SBS) map to document the degree to which soil properties had changed within the burned area. Fire damaged soils have low strength, high root mortality, and increased rates of water runoff and erosion. Using the SBS map, BAER team members ran models to estimate changes in stream flows (hydrology) and debris flow (geology) potential. The models compared pre-fire conditions to predicted post-fire conditions to determine relative changes, which are then used to determine the relative risk to different critical values and recommendations to address those things determined to be an emergency. Below is a summary of the findings of each resource area.
    [Show full text]
  • Instream Flows in the Deschutes Basin: Monitoring, Status, and Restoration Needs – August 2006
    Instream Flow in the Deschutes Basin: Monitoring, Status and Restoration Needs DWA Final Report August 2006 Brett Golden.1 Bruce Aylward, Ph.D.1 1, Deschutes River Conservancy, 700 NW Hill Street, Bend, Oregon 97701, (541) 382-4077 The authors wish to thank the Bureau of Reclamation for sponsoring this report as part of the Deschutes Water Alliance Water 2025 Grant (see www.deschutesriver.org/Water_summit for more information). Deschutes Water Alliance Instream Flows in the Deschutes Basin: Monitoring, Status, and Restoration Needs – August 2006 Prepared by: Brett Golden Deschutes River Conservancy Bruce Aylward Deschutes River Conservancy Feedback and comments were received from: Patrick Griffiths City of Bend Tod Heisler Deschutes River Conservancy Kate Fitzpatrick Deschutes River Conservancy Steve Johnson Central Oregon Irrigation District & Deschutes Basin Board of Control Jan Lee Swalley Irrigation District John Eustis Crooked River Watershed Council Lesley Jones Upper Deschutes Watershed Council Bonnie Lamb Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Jan Houck Oregon Parks & Recreation Department Steven Marx Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife Kyle Gorman Oregon Water Resources Department Ken Lite Oregon Water Resources Department Jonathan La Marche Oregon Water Resourced Department Marshall Gannett United States Geological Survey Michelle McSwain Bureau of Land Management April James Oregon State University Gail Achterman Oregon State University FOREWORD BACKGROUND The upper Deschutes Basin comprises about 4,500 square miles of watershed between the highland areas to the east, south and west, and Lake Billy Chinook to the north. The Central Oregon area, located within the upper basin, is experiencing rapid growth and changes in both lifestyle and land uses.
    [Show full text]