Volume 52 May, 2011
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Easy Slackware
1 Создание легкой системы на базе Slackware I - Введение Slackware пользуется заслуженной популярностью как классический linux дистрибутив, и поговорка "кто знает Red Hat тот знает только Red Hat, кто знает Slackware тот знает linux" несмотря на явный снобизм поклонников "бога Патре га" все же имеет под собой основания. Одним из преимуществ Slackware является возможность простого создания на ее основе практически любой системы, в том числе быстрой и легкой десктопной, о чем далее и пойдет речь. Есть дис трибутивы, клоны Slackware, созданные именно с этой целью, типа Аbsolute, но все же лучше создавать систему под себя, с максимальным учетом именно своих потребностей, и Slackware пожалуй как никакой другой дистрибутив подходит именно для этой цели. Легкость и быстрота системы определяется выбором WM (DM) , набором программ и оптимизацией программ и системы в целом. Первое исключает KDE, Gnome, даже новые версии XFCЕ, остается разве что LXDE, но набор программ в нем совершенно не устраивает. Оптимизация наиболее часто используемых про грамм и нескольких базовых системных пакетов осуществляется их сборкой из сорцов компилятором, оптимизированным именно под Ваш комп, причем каж дая программа конфигурируется исходя из Ваших потребностей к ее возможно стям. Оптимизация системы в целом осуществляется ее настройкой согласно спе цифическим требованиям к десктопу. Такой подход был выбран по банальной причине, возиться с gentoo нет ни какого желания, комп все таки создан для того чтобы им пользоваться, а не для компиляции программ, в тоже время у каждого есть минимальный набор из не большого количества наиболее часто используемых программ, на которые стоит потратить некоторое, не такое уж большое, время, чтобы довести их до ума. Кро ме того, такой подход позволяет иметь самые свежие версии наиболее часто ис пользуемых программ. -
Volume 51 April, 2011
Volume 51 April, 2011 e17: Create Your Own Custom Themes e17: Running Ecomorph, Part 2: Settings e17: Tips & Tricks Video: Part 3 Converting Files With MyMencoder Video: Part 4 MyMencoderDVD Removing A Logo With Avidemux Using Scribus, Part 4: Layers Game Zone: Pipewalker Plus Rudge's Rain: Making Music More With PCLinuxOS Inside! WindowMaker on PCLinuxOS: Working With Icons Burning CDs Over The Internet With Or Without An ISO Alternate OS: Icaros, Part 2 Firefox Addon: Video DownloadHelper Learning rtmpdump Through Examples TTaabbllee OOff CCoonntteennttss by Paul Arnote (parnote) 3 Welcome From The Chief Editor 4 e17: Running Ecomorph, Part 2 Settings The holidays have finally come and gone, the 6 Using Scribus, Part 4: Layers packages have all been unwrapped, the Christmas tree and other holiday decorations are coming down, 7 Screenshot Showcase and a new year is upon us. Texstar and the The PCLinuxOS name, logo and colors are the trademark of 8 Video: Part 3 Converting Files With MyMencoder PTCexLsitnaru. xOS Packaging Crew are busy putting the 12 ms_meme's Nook: Top Of My Desktop new tool chain to good use, working on getting the PTChLeiNnEuWxOPSCL2in0u1x0OSreMleagaaszeinneeisaaremrotnothclyoomnlpinle tion. The 13 Double Take & Mark's Quick Gimp Tip upudbalicteatsiocnocnontitnaiuneingtoPCroLlilnuoxuOtSartealanteadmmatzeirniagls.pIat icse, with 14 e17: Create Your Own Custom Themes litpeurbalisllhyehdupnrimdraeridlysfoorfmneemwbearsnodf tuhpedPaCtLeindupxOaSckages community. The Magazine staff is comprised of volunteers 20 Screenshot Showcase bferocmomtheinPgCaLvinauixlOabSlecoemvmeurnyityw. eek. 21 Video: Part 4 MyMencoderDVD TVhisisit musoonntlihne'samt hattgp:a//zwiwnwe.pccolovsemrafge.caotmures snow covered 25 Screenshot Showcase photos from ms_meme. On the inside, the contents This release was made possible by the following volunteers: 26 Alternate OS: Icaros, Part 2 are hot enough to melt that snow. -
Gestión De Respaldos En Debian
Gestión de respaldos en Debian Los ordenadores en algún momento fallan o errores humanos causan daños al sistema y los datos. Las operaciones de copia de seguridad y recuperación son una parte esencial de la administración del sistema para que el mismo se recupere después de un fallo y siga funcionando correctamente. Para ello, existen tres puntos clave a tener en cuenta para determina la política del respaldo. 1. Saber qué debemos respaldar. 2. Saber cómo respaldar y recuperar en caso de fallo. 3. Evaluación de riesgos y costos involucrados. Debemos respaldar los siguientes archivos: Archivos de datos directamente creados por el usuario: datos en "~/". Archivos de datos creados por las aplicaciones utilizadas: datos en "/var/", exceptuando "/var/cache/", "/var/run/", y "/var/tmp/". Archivos de configuración del sistema: datos en “/etc/”. Softwares locales: datos en “/usr/local/” o “/opt/”. Información de instalación del sistema: un archivo de texto sin formato con los pasos claves (particiones, etc). Demostración del conjunto de datos: confirmado por las operaciones de recuperación experimentales realizadas con antelación. Al realizar el respaldo, debemos tener en cuenta los siguientes puntos: El almacenamiento seguro de datos: protección sobre los fallos de sistema y la sobreescritura. Realizar copias de seguridad frecuentes: de forma programada. La copia de seguridad debe ser redundante: duplicación de datos (data mirroring). El proceso debe ser fácil: en lo posible que requiera solo un comando para la copia de seguridad. Debemos realizar una evaluación del proceso a utilizar: Valor de los datos en caso de pérdidas. Los recursos necesarios para la copia de seguridad: usuario, hardware y software. -
Videoschnitt Mit Kdenlive
Videoschnitt mit Kdenlive Jürgen Weigert openSUSE video-dude Videoschnitt, was geht? Typische Arbeiten ... • Anfang und Ende beschneiden • Titel und Logo einblenden • Pausen entfernen • Kleine Aufnahmefehler reparieren • Effekte: Ein-/ Aus-/ Überblenden © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 2 Videoschnitt, was geht? (2) Fortgeschrittene Arbeiten • Auf Musik schneiden, MTV-style • Komposition mehrerer Bild-Ebenen • Aus mehreren Wiederholungen schneiden • Straffen und auffüllen • Einstellungen zu Szenen zusammensetzen • Animierte Titel und Logos • “Verrückte” Effekte ... © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 3 Videoschnitt, was geht? (3) … Spass für Software-Entwickler • Ja, es stürzt ab – hin und wieder – Kdenlive speichert in XML, wirklich robust • Features - es ist noch nicht fertig – Kdenlive ist schon wieder ein Version weiter... • Fehler - reproduzieren, melden, selber fixen – Kdenlive hat viele leicht erkennenbare Bugs © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 4 Warum gerade Kdenlive? •Capture (aka Eingabe) • dvgrab, bttvgrab, recordmydesktop, krecord, ... •Editing (aka Verarbeitung) • kino, broadcast2000, cinelerra, lumiera, jashaka, cinefx, LiVES, kdenlive ... •Postprocessing (aka Ausgabe) • mplayer/mencoder, dvdauthor, devede, k3b, ... © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 5 Warum gerade Kdenlive? (2) Das sagen die Webseiten: kinodv.org “Easy and reliable DV editing for the Linux desktop” © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 6 Warum gerade Kdenlive? (2) Das sagen die Webseiten: kinodv.org “Easy and reliable DV editing for the Linux desktop” Broadcast2000 “<?php default_page("It's not here anymore. Use <A HREF=\"cinelerra ...” cinelerra.org “Cinelerra is the most advanced non- linear video editor and compositor for Linux.” Lumiera “was born as a rewrite of the Cinelerra codebase. It is not usable yet.” © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. 7 Warum gerade Kdenlive? (3) Das sagen die Webseiten ...: jahshaka “The worlds first OpenSource Realtime Editing and Effects System.” © June 1, 2010 Novell Inc. -
MX-18.3 Users Manual
MX-18.3 Users Manual v. 20190614 manual AT mxlinux DOT org Ctrl-F = Search this Manual Ctrl+Home = Return to top Table of Contents 1 Introduction................................................................................2 2 Installation..................................................................................8 3 Configuration...........................................................................37 4 Basic use..................................................................................93 5 Software Management...........................................................126 6 Advanced use.........................................................................141 7 Under the hood.......................................................................164 8 Glossary.................................................................................178 1 Introduction 1.1 About MX Linux MX Linux is a cooperative venture between the antiX and former MEPIS communities, using the best tools and talents from each distro and including work and ideas originally created by Warren Woodford. It is a midweight OS designed to combine an elegant and efficient desktop with simple configuration, high stability, solid performance and medium-sized footprint. Relying on the excellent upstream work by Linux and the open-source community, we deploy Xfce 4.12 as Desktop Environment on top of a Debian Stable base, drawing from the core antiX system. Ongoing backports and outside additions to our Repos serve to keep components current with developments. -
MX-19.2 Users Manual
MX-19.2 Users Manual v. 20200801 manual AT mxlinux DOT org Ctrl-F = Search this Manual Ctrl+Home = Return to top Table of Contents 1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................4 1.1 About MX Linux................................................................................................................4 1.2 About this Manual..............................................................................................................4 1.3 System requirements..........................................................................................................5 1.4 Support and EOL................................................................................................................6 1.5 Bugs, issues and requests...................................................................................................6 1.6 Migration............................................................................................................................7 1.7 Our positions......................................................................................................................8 1.8 Notes for Translators.............................................................................................................8 2 Installation...................................................................................................................................10 2.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................10 -
Linux I Njegove Distribucije
LINUX I NJEGOVE DISTRIBUCIJE Aščić, Tvrtko Undergraduate thesis / Završni rad 2020 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: Polytechnic of Sibenik / Veleučilište u Šibeniku Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:143:140268 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-09-23 Repository / Repozitorij: VUS REPOSITORY - Repozitorij završnih radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku VELEUČILIŠTE U ŠIBENIKU ODJEL MENADŽMENT PREDDIPLOMSKI STRUČNI STUDIJ MENADŽMENT Tvrtko Aščić LINUX I NJEGOVE DISTRIBUCIJE Završni rad Šibenik, 2020. VELEUČILIŠTE U ŠIBENIKU ODJEL MENADŽMENT PREDDIPLOMSKI STRUČNI STUDIJ MENADŽMENT LINUX I NJEGOVE DISTRIBUCIJE Završni rad Kolegij: Informatika Mentor: Jerko Acalin Student: Tvrtko Aščić Matični broj studenta: 0023112379 Šibenik, rujan 2020. SADRŽAJ 1. UVOD .......................................................................................................................... 1 2. OSNOVNO O OPERACIJSKOM SUSTAVU LINUX .............................................. 2 2.1. Što je operacijski sustav? ............................................................................................ 2 2.2. Što je kernel? ............................................................................................................... 3 2.3. Povijest razvoja Linuxa ................................................................................................ 4 2.4. Linux danas ................................................................................................................ -
Automated DVD Menu Authoring with Pdflatex
Automated DVD menu authoring with pdfLATEX Péter Szabó Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Dept. of Computer Science and Information Theory, H-1117 Hungary, Budapest, Magyar tudósok körútja 2. pts (at) cs dot bme dot hu http://www.inf.bme.hu/~pts/ Abstract dvdauthor is an excellent low-level free tool for video DVD authoring on Unix systems. However, it doesn’t provide a convenient way for drawing the menu background and buttons. We present dvdmenuauthor, a collection of scripts for automated DVD authoring with menus. dvdmenuauthor uses pdfLATEX macros for menu composition, Xpdf for menu rendering, and dvdauthor for DVD filesystem authoring. 1 Background Popular reasons for adding menus to a DVD: DVD-Video [8] is today’s most popular home enter- • DVD menus are a good quality addon for Holly- tainment video format. Video shops and video rental wood-style movies. Both the visual appearance services used to provide films on VHS cassettes in the and the sound of the menu is in theme with the 1990s, but now they offer DVD discs almost exclu- movie, and the first minute spent on navigating sively. DVD not only provides cheaper reproduction the menu (mostly in order to select the audio costs, better video and audio quality than VHS, and stream and subtitles) is now part of the fun the multiple camera angles, audio tracks and subtitles, spectator experiences. but it also has an advanced, programmable (but op- • If the DVD contains a lot of material (up to 8 tional) navigation facility called DVD menus (or DVD hours are feasible using double-layer discs and extras). -
Xubuntu-Documentation-A4.Pdf
Xubuntu Documentation The Xubuntu documentation team. Xubuntu and Canonical are registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd. Xubuntu Documentation Copyright © 2012–2017 The Xubuntu documentation team. Xubuntu and Canonical are registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd. Credits and License This documentation is maintained by the Xubuntu documentation team and is partly adapted from the Ubuntu documentation. The contributors to this documentation are: • David Pires (slickymaster) • Elfy (elfy) • Elizabeth Krumbach (lyz) • Jack Fromm (jjfrv8) • Jay van Cooten (skippersboss) • Kev Bowring (flocculant) • Krytarik Raido (krytarik) • Pasi Lallinaho (knome) • Sean Davis (bluesabre) • Stephen Michael Kellat (skellat) • Steve Dodier-Lazaro (sidi) • Unit 193 (unit193) The contributors to previous versions to this documentation are: • Cody A.W. Somerville (cody-somerville) • Freddy Martinez (freddymartinez9) • Jan M. (fijam7) • Jim Campbell (jwcampbell) • Luzius Thöny (lucius-antonius) This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 License (CC-BY-SA). You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released under this license. This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER. A copy of the license is available here: Creative Commons ShareAlike License. All trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of the respective owners. Welcome! This documentation provides information on some of the most common topics on using Xubuntu, including: Chapter 7, Connecting to Internet and Networks Chapter 9, Managing installed applications In addition, this documentation has three quick guides: Chapter 3, Getting to know your desktop environment Chapter 5, Quick guide to default applications Chapter 11, Keeping your computer and personal information safe The complete set of topics is listed below. -
Luckybackup Linux GUI Back-Up and Synchronization Tool
Walking in Light with Christ - Faith, Computing, Diary Articles & tips and tricks on GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, Windows, mobile phone articles, religious related texts http://www.pc-freak.net/blog luckyBackup Linux GUI back-up and synchronization tool Author : admin If you're a using GNU / Linux for Desktop and you're already tired of creating backups by your own hacks using terminal and you want to make your life a little bit more easier and easily automate your important files back up through GUI program take a look at luckyBackup. Luckibackup is a GUI frontend to the infamous rsync command line backup tool. Luckibackup is available as a package in almost all modern Linux distributions its very easy to setup and can save you a lot of time especially if you have to manage a number of your Workplace Desktop Office Linux based computers. Luckibackup is an absolute must have program for Linux Desktop start-up users. If you're migrating from Microsoft Windows realm and you're used to BackupPC, Luckibackup is probably the defacto Linux BackupPC substitute. The sad news for Linux GNOME Desktop users is luckibackup is written in QT and it using it will load up a bit your notebook. It is not installed by default so once a new Linux Desktop is installed you will have to install it manually on Debian and Ubuntu based Linux-es to install Luckibackup apt-get it. debian:~# apt-get install --yes luckibackup ... 1 / 2 Walking in Light with Christ - Faith, Computing, Diary Articles & tips and tricks on GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, Windows, mobile phone articles, religious related texts http://www.pc-freak.net/blog On Fedora and CentOS Linux install LuckiBackup via yum rpm package manager [root@centos :~]# yum -y install luckibackup . -
The AV Linux Manual
AV LINUX 6.0 USER MANUAL A Guide to Get Acquainted with AV Linux Prepared by Glen MacArthur, August 14/2012 Legal Disclaimer: Debian/GNU Linux comes with no guarantee so neither does AV Linux. I accept no responsibility for any hardware/software malfunctions or data loss resulting from it's use. It is important to note that the AV Linux ISO contains software that is non- free and is distributed under a special licensing arrangement with the original developers, re-distributing the AV Linux ISO with the non-free content included is a violation of these licenses. AV Linux also contains Multimedia Codecs that may be under patent in certain countries, it is the users responsibility to know the law as it applies to their own respective country before downloading or installing. TABLE OF CONTENTS: • Page 3. - PREFACE – NEW TO LINUX? • Page 4. - THE AV LINUX STORY • Page 5. - CREDITS & CONTACT • Page 6. - RUNNING AV LINUX LIVE • Page 9. - AV LINUX BASIC BOOTING BIBLE • Page 10. - INSTALLING AV LINUX • Page 11. - GETTING AROUND IN AV LINUX • Page 19. - SliM LOGIN MANAGER • Page 20. - MOUSE CURSOR THEMES • Page 21. - PERFORMANCE SETTINGS • Page 23. - PROPRIETARY VIDEO DRIVERS IN AV LINUX • Page 25. - COMPIZ WINDOW MANAGER • Page 26. - AV LINUX KERNELS • Page 27. - KERNEL CHEATCODES • Page 28. - AV LINUX SOFTWARE • Page 30. - INSTALLING SOFTWARE IN AV LINUX • Page 33. - NETWORKING WITH AV LINUX • Page 36. - PRINTING WITH AV LINUX • Page 37. - USING JACK • Page 39. - USING THE ALOOP DAEMON • Page 40. - SUPPORTED PRO HARDWARE IN AV LINUX • Page 48. - M-AUDIO 1010LT PCM_MULTI WITH AV LINUX • Page 51. -
* His Is the Original Ubuntuguide. You Are Free to Copy This Guide but Not to Sell It Or Any Derivative of It. Copyright Of
* his is the original Ubuntuguide. You are free to copy this guide but not to sell it or any derivative of it. Copyright of the names Ubuntuguide and Ubuntu Guide reside solely with this site. This guide is neither sold nor distributed in any other medium. Beware of copies that are for sale or are similarly named; they are neither endorsed nor sanctioned by this guide. Ubuntuguide is not associated with Canonical Ltd nor with any commercial enterprise. * Ubuntu allows a user to accomplish tasks from either a menu-driven Graphical User Interface (GUI) or from a text-based command-line interface (CLI). In Ubuntu, the command-line-interface terminal is called Terminal, which is started: Applications -> Accessories -> Terminal. Text inside the grey dotted box like this should be put into the command-line Terminal. * Many changes to the operating system can only be done by a User with Administrative privileges. 'sudo' elevates a User's privileges to the Administrator level temporarily (i.e. when installing programs or making changes to the system). Example: sudo bash * 'gksudo' should be used instead of 'sudo' when opening a Graphical Application through the "Run Command" dialog box. Example: gksudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list * "man" command can be used to find help manual for a command. For example, "man sudo" will display the manual page for the "sudo" command: man sudo * While "apt-get" and "aptitude" are fast ways of installing programs/packages, you can also use the Synaptic Package Manager, a GUI method for installing programs/packages. Most (but not all) programs/packages available with apt-get install will also be available from the Synaptic Package Manager.