Impact Factor Journals in Physics
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Introduction to Copyright and Licensing in an Open Access Environment
IOP publications Frequently asked questions Glossary Frequently asked questions Creative Commons Moral rights Creative Commons Assignment Open access Dealing with copyright works Introduction to copyright copyright.iop.org Introduction to Introduction open access environment access open copyright and licensing in an in licensing and copyright Introduction to copyright to Introduction works copyright with Dealing access Open Assignment Commons Creative Commons Creative questions asked Frequently Glossary questions asked Frequently publications IOP Moral rights rights Moral What is copyright? As soon as an idea is expressed in a physical medium, such as writing a paper, it qualifies for copyright protection. Copyright is a legal right that gives the copyright holder exclusive rights over how others use their work. The level and type of protection offered by copyright varies between countries. A form of intellectual property, copyright can be dealt with like other types of property – it can be acquired, disposed of or licensed. Copyright is time-limited. The period of protection varies, but in most countries a journal article created at the present time will be protected for between 50 and 70 years from the death of the last surviving author. By means of a number of local and international laws and conventions, copyright which arises in one country is recognised and protected in many others. Treatment of copyright in the digital environment is evolving at an unprecedented rate. Copyright exists to protect the rights of an owner of an original piece of work by imposing restrictions on reuse but it does not always fit well with how we use and share information in the digital sphere. -
2015 Annual Report
2015 AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY ANNUAL TM ADVANCING PHYSICS REPORT TM THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY STRIVES TO Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration Have an active, engaged, and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members © 2016 American Physical Society During 2015, APS worked to institute the governance objective: “the advancement and diffusion of the knowledge changes approved by the membership in late 2014. In of physics.” APS is fully committed to the principles of OA accordance with the new Constitution & Bylaws, in to the extent that we can continue to support the production February the Board appointed our first Chief Executive of high-quality peer-reviewed journals. For many years APS Officer—Kate Kirby, the former Executive Officer—to has supported “green” OA and we have been fully compliant head the APS. Kate’s major task has been to transition with the 2013 directive from the Office of Science and the management of APS to a CEO model with a Senior Technology Policy that the publications resulting from Management Team. She appointed Mark Doyle as Chief U.S. federally funded research be accessible to the public 12 Information Officer, James Taylor as Chief Operating months after publication. Since APS is a major international Officer, and Matthew Salter as the new Publisher. -
Report of the MPSAC Subcommittee for the Review of the Physics
Report of the MPSAC Subcommittee for the Review of the Physics Frontiers Centers Program of the National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences 6/28/2019 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY A subcommittee of the National Science Foundation (NSF) Directorate of Mathematical and Physical Sciences (MPS) Advisory Committee (MPSAC) was charged to “conduct an independent assessment” of the Physics Frontiers Center (PFC) program with the following desired outcomes: “Rather than providing specific recommendations, the subcommittee should identify strengths and weaknesses of the PFC program and issues that the Division can address in developing and evolving the program.” The subcommittee was provided with the annual reports of each of the PFCs, their diversity plans, the reports of site-visit teams that visit at years 3 and 5 of the center’s award, and the proposal solicitations. The subcommittee’s evaluation of the relative success of the program is based on the subcommittee’s holistic scientific expertise and judgment. Other sources of input were the PFCs themselves and the broader physics community. STRENGTHS OF THE PFC PROGRAM A. The PFC Environment The subcommittee noted numerous advantages of the PFC program that contribute significantly to the goal of advancing the frontiers of physics. These advantages include: • PFCs Foster Collaborations • PFCs Enable Rapid Responses to Research Developments • PFCs Provide Local Oversight Over Research Progress • Postdoctoral Researchers Mature More Rapidly Within PFCs • PFCs Offer Additional Unique Opportunities to Pursue Research • PFCs Enable the U.S.A. to Better Compete Globally The PFCs create a vibrant and collaborative environment for research and learning. A critical mass of investigators, post-docs, graduate students, and undergraduate researchers are brought into a large collective educational environment with regular seminars and career-building activities, wide-ranging interactions, and distributed mentoring. -
Center for Theoretical Physics of the Polish Academy of Science 02-668 Warsaw, Al
Center for Theoretical Physics of the Polish Academy of Science 02-668 Warsaw, Al. Lotników 32/46 REGON: 000844815 phone: (+48 22) 847 09 20, phone/fax: (+48 22) 843 13 69 email: [email protected] website: www.cft.edu.pl REPORT ON THE RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF THE CENTRE FOR THEORETICAL PHYSICS PAS in 2018 In 2018, the Centre for Theoretical Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CTP PAS) was engaged in research activity in the following topics: 1. Mathematical and cosmological aspects of the evolution of gravitational fields. 2. Quantum mechanics of non-linear and complex systems. 3. Physical foundations of information processing. 4. Thermodynamics and dynamics of mesoscopic quantum systems. 5. Dissipation in the many bodies system. 6. Studying space phenomena across a range of time scales. 7. High-energy astrophysics. 8. Science and society. 9. Cartan Connections and special contact geometries. 10. Topology and geometry in a quantum mechanics. 11. Using electrodynamics methods to describe gravitational waves. 12. Observational constraints on the properties of dark energy. 13. Mathematical and numerical general relativity and cosmology. 14. Self testing in complex quantum systems. 15. OTW testing and alternatives using cosmic density and galaxies velocity fields. 16. Optoelectronics and automation in studying the control and regulation of behavior using the methods of neuroengineering. In 2018, the scientific activities of the Centre's employees were carried out mainly within the framework of statutory activities and 20 domestic research projects financed by the NCN and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, an additional 2 grants „Bonus at the Horizon” financed by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and 5 foreign research projects. -
Machine Learning for Condensed Matter Physics
Review Article Machine Learning for Condensed Matter Physics Edwin A. Bedolla-Montiel1, Luis Carlos Padierna1 and Ram´on Casta~neda-Priego1 1 Divisi´onde Ciencias e Ingenier´ıas,Universidad de Guanajuato, Loma del Bosque 103, 37150 Le´on,Mexico E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Condensed Matter Physics (CMP) seeks to understand the microscopic interactions of matter at the quantum and atomistic levels, and describes how these interactions result in both mesoscopic and macroscopic properties. CMP overlaps with many other important branches of science, such as Chemistry, Materials Science, Statistical Physics, and High-Performance Computing. With the advancements in modern Machine Learning (ML) technology, a keen interest in applying these algorithms to further CMP research has created a compelling new area of research at the intersection of both fields. In this review, we aim to explore the main areas within CMP, which have successfully applied ML techniques to further research, such as the description and use of ML schemes for potential energy surfaces, the characterization of topological phases of matter in lattice systems, the prediction of phase transitions in off-lattice and atomistic simulations, the interpretation of ML theories with physics- inspired frameworks and the enhancement of simulation methods with ML algorithms. We also discuss in detial the main challenges and drawbacks of using ML methods on CMP problems, as well as some perspectives for future developments. Keywords: machine learning, condensed matter physics Submitted -
Member Services 2018
AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Member Services 2018 JANUARY – DECEMBER 2018 GUIDELINES FOR PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT The Constitution of the American Physical Society states that the objective of the Society shall be the advancement and diffusion of the knowledge of physics. It is the purpose of this statement to advance that objective by presenting ethical guidelines for Society members. Each physicist is a citizen of the community of science. Each shares responsibility for the welfare of this community. Science is best advanced when there is mutual trust, based upon honest behavior, throughout the community. Acts of deception, or any other acts that deliberately compromise the advancement of science, are unacceptable. Honesty must be regarded as the cornerstone of ethics in science. Professional integrity in the formulation, conduct, and report- ing of physics activities reflects not only on the reputations of individual physicists and their organizations, but also on the image and credibility of the physics profession as perceived by scientific colleagues, government and the public. It is important that the tradition of ethical behavior be carefully maintained and transmitted with enthusiasm to future generations. The following are the minimal standards of ethical behavior relating to several critical aspects of the physics profession. Physicists have an individual and a collective responsibility to ensure that there is no compromise with these guidelines. RESEARCH RESULTS The results of research should be recorded and maintained in a form that allows analysis and review. Research data should be immediately available to scientific collaborators. Following publication, the data should be retained for a reasonable period in order to be available promptly and completely to responsible scientists. -
Physics (PHYS) 1
Physics (PHYS) 1 PHYS 270 | INTRODUCTION TO MECHANICS PHYSICS (PHYS) Units: 3 Repeatability: No Core Attributes: First Yr Integration (LC Only), Science/Tech Inquiry area PHYS 102 | PHYSICS OF MODERN LIFE Prerequisites: MATH 150 with a minimum grade of C- or MATH 151 with a Units: 4 Repeatability: No minimum grade of C- Core Attributes: Quantitative reasoning comp, Science/Tech Inquiry area Corequisites: PHYS 270L Non-Core Attributes: Lab A study of the fundamental principles of Newtonian mechanics, kinematics, An introduction to physics concepts and principles with tangents into related and momentum and energy conservation laws. Harmonic oscillations and technologies and global issues. Special attention is paid to devices and networks wave motion will also be discussed. Three hours of lecture weekly. Concurrent that furnish necessities of modern life. No background in physical science is enrollment in 270L required. required. Lab component involves guided hands-on investigation of physics PHYS 270L | MECHANICS LAB principles and related technologies. Units: 1 Repeatability: No PHYS 105 | PHYSICAL SCIENCES FOR K-8 TEACHERS Core Attributes: Science/Tech Inquiry area Units: 3 Repeatability: No Non-Core Attributes: Lab Core Attributes: Science/Tech Inquiry area Prerequisites: PHYS 270 (Can be taken Concurrently) Non-Core Attributes: Lab A laboratory course introducing the concepts and techniques of experimental A laboratory/lecture/discussion class designed to lead students toward an physics. Meets weekly. understanding of selected topics in chemistry and physics. The course topics are PHYS 271 | INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM selected to satisfy the Physical Science specifications of the Science Content Units: 3 Repeatability: No Standards for California Public Schools (K-12). -
Introductory Guide for Authors This Guide Is for Early-Career Researchers Who Are Beginning to Write Papers for Publication
Introductory guide for authors This guide is for early-career researchers who are beginning to write papers for publication. publishingsupport.iopscience.org publishingsupport.iopscience.org This guide is for early-career researchers who are beginning to write papers for publication. Academic publishing is rapidly changing, with new technologies and publication models giving authors much more choice over where and how to publish their work. Whether you are writing up the results of a PhD chapter or submitting your first paper, knowing how to prepare your work for publication is essential. This guide will provide an overview of academic publishing and advice on how to make the most of the process for sharing your research. For more information and to download a digital version of this guide go to publishingsupport.iopscience.org. c o n t e n t s Page Choosing where to submit your paper 4 Writing and formatting 6 Peer-review process 8 Revising and responding to referee reports 10 Acceptance and publication 12 Promoting your published work 13 Copyright and ethical integrity 14 Frequently asked questions 15 Publishing glossary 16 IOP publications 18 Introductory guide for authors 3 publishingsupport.iopscience.org Choosing where to submit your paper It can be tempting to begin writing a paper before giving much thought to where it might be published. However, choosing a journal to target before you begin to prepare your paper will enable you to tailor your writing to the journal’s audience and format your paper according to its specific guidelines, which you may find on the journal’s website. -
Arxiv:2004.03735V2 [Cond-Mat.Mes-Hall] 20 May 2020 1
Field Theory for Magnetic Monopoles in (Square, Artificial) Spin Ice Field Theory for Magnetic Monopoles in (Square, Artificial) Spin Ice Cristiano Nisoli1 Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA (Dated: 21 May 2020) Proceeding from the more general to the more concrete, we propose an equilibrium field theory describing spin ice systems in terms of topological charges and magnetic monopoles. We show that for a spin ice on a graph, the entropic interaction in a Gaussian approximation is the inverse of the graph Laplacian matrix, while the screening function for external charges is the inverse of the screened laplacian. We particularize the treatment to square and pyrochlore ice. For square ice we highlight the gauge-free duality between direct and perpendicular structure in terms of symmetry between charges and currents, typical of magnetic fragmentation in a two-dimensional setting. We derive structure factors, correlations, correlation lengths, and susceptibilities for spins, topological charges, and currents. We show that the divergence of the correlation length at low temperature is exponential and inversely proportional to the mean square charge. While in three dimension real and entropic interactions among monopoles are both 3D-Coulomb, in two dimension the former is a 3D-Coulomb and the latter 2D-Coulomb, or logarithmic, leading to weak singularities in correspondence of the pinch points and destroying charge screening. This suggests that the monopole plasma of square ice is a magnetic charge insulator. CONTENTS I. Introduction 2 II. Graph Spin Ice 3 A. Spins on a Graph3 1. Ice Manifold4 2. Coulomb Phases5 3. Energy5 B. -
Citation Overview of Mahidol University About Us Since 1874
*data source: IOPscience dated 2020/9/15 Citation overview of Mahidol University Your top 5 popular journals of citations are: 3499 376 1. Astrophysical Journal Making an impact Your most cited paper 5 2. Nanotechnology Since the first paper, The spectrum of isotropic diffuse 3. Journal of Neural the research your gamma-ray emission between 100 Engineering institution has published MeV and 820 GeV has made a 4. Chinese Physics with IOP has collectively great impact with researchers in Letters achieved an impressive the field since it was published 5. Physics Education number of citations. in 2015. *data source: Scopus dated 2020/9/15 About us Since 1874, IOP Publishing has been delivering scientific publishing excellence through our strong portfolio of journals and ebooks, which includes some of the world’s leading specialist titles across the physics spectrum. Researchers and librarians are choosing IOP Publishing to secure first-rate research outcomes and support the success of their students. As the largest society physics publisher, we publish some of the world's leading specialist titles in fields across the physics spectrum; if your programme includes physics, materials science, astronomy and astrophysics, biosciences, nuclear or plasma science, then you can’t be without IOP content for the best research outcomes. Research impact • We publish 15% of the world’s very best physical sciences research; papers which receive 25 citations or more, and which represent the top 10% of published research. These are the papers being read, getting -
Researchers Publish Review Article on the Physics of Interacting Particles 29 December 2020
Researchers publish review article on the physics of interacting particles 29 December 2020 wide range of branches of physics—from biophysics to quantum mechanics. The article is a so-called review article and was written by physicists Michael te Vrugt and Prof. Raphael Wittkowski from the Institute of Theoretical Physics and the Center for Soft Nanoscience at the University of Münster, together with Prof. Hartmut Löwen from the Institute for Theoretical Physics II at the University of Düsseldorf. The aim of such review articles is to provide an introduction to a certain subject area and to summarize and evaluate the current state of research in this area for the benefit of other researchers. "In our case we deal with a theory used in very many areas—the so- called dynamical density functional theory (DDFT)," explains last author Raphael Wittkowski. "Since we deal with all aspects of the subject, the article turned out to be very long and wide-ranging." DDFT is a method for describing systems consisting of a large number of interacting particles such as are found in liquids, for example. Understanding these systems is important in numerous fields of research such as chemistry, solid state physics or biophysics. This in turn leads to a large variety of applications for DDFT, for example in materials science and biology. "DDFT and related methods have been developed and applied by a number of researchers in a variety of contexts," says lead author Michael te Vrugt. "We investigated which approaches there are and how Time axis showing the number of publications relating to they are connected—and for this purpose we dynamical density functional theory. -
Coping with the Delineation of Emerging Fields: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology As a Case Study
Coping with the delineation of emerging fields: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology as a case study. Journal of Informetrics, forthcoming; v. December 20,2018 Teresa Muñoz-Écija, Benjamín Vargas-Quesada, Zaida Chinchilla Rodríguez* Abstract Proper field delineation plays an important role in scientometric studies, although it is a tough task. Based on an emerging and interdisciplinary field —nanoscience and nanotechnology— this paper highlights the problem of field delineation. First we review the related literature. Then, three different approaches to delineate a field of knowledge were applied at three different levels of aggregation: subject category, publication level, and journal level. Expert opinion interviews served to assess the data, and precision and recall of each approach were calculated for comparison. Our findings confirm that field delineation is a complicated issue at both the quantitative and the qualitative level, even when experts validate results. Keywords: Field delineation; Science classification; Research topics; Bibliometrics; Scientometrics Highlights: This study offers an updated literature review of NST as a delineated field. We provide an extended and unified NST search strategy suitable for two databases, Scopus and Web of Science. After formulating a conceptual framework as to how to employ different approaches described in the literature, we tried to delineate the NST field at the journal level through a seven-step procedure. Three approaches —at subject category, publication and journal levels— were adopted to explore and analyze these two databases. The results are compared, and we offer a detailed explanation of the topics related to the journals included in each level. At the publication level, we compare the potential of the micro-field classification system developed by Waltman and van Eck (2012) with the other two approaches.