Christmas in Spain Traditional Spanish Carol Canta en español: www.lajolieronde.co.uk
La Marimorena Ande ande ande la marimorena Ande ande ande que es la Nochebuena x 2
En el portel de Belén Hay estrellas, sol y luna La Virgen y San José Y el niño que esta en la cuna
Come come come come along how exciting Come come come along it’s Christmas Eve x 2 In the Nativity scene there are stars, the sun, the moon, The Virgin Mary and Joseph and baby Jesus in the manger www.navidaddigital.com
http://perso.wanadoo.es/villancicos/partituras/la_marimorena.htm
www.elhuevodechocolate.com/villancico1.htm www.doslourdes.net/NAVindex.htn www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryspanish/festivals/christmas/slideshow5.shtml www.merryman.co.uk/download/free/fiesta.pdf December 8th - This is the public holiday of Immaculada (Feast of the Immaculate Conception) which marks the beginning of the religious Christmas celebrations.
21st December - In a few cities including Granada the celebration of Hogueras (bonfires) takes place. This date marks the winter solstice (shortest day) and where it is celebrated involves people jumping through fires to protect themselves against illness.
Móvil piñas (see separate handout)
22nd December - All over Spain people never stray far from a TV or radio as the Christmas lottery is drawn over a period of many hours. Everybody in Spain buys tickets for this lottery in the hope of winning El Gordo
24th December - Christmas Eve is called Nochebuena in Spanish (good night) and it is the most important family gathering of the year. In the evening people often meet early for a few drinks with friends then return home to enjoy a meal with the family (including a special candy called almond turron and almond biscuits: polvorones)
Most homes have a Nativity scene filled with carved figures. During the week before Christmas the family gather round the crib and sing. The cow is especially honoured at Christmas because it is believed that the cow in the stable breathed on the Baby Jesus to keep him warm. On Christmas Eve, as the stars come out, tiny oil lamps are lit in every house, and after Midnight Mass and Christmas dinner, streets fill with dancers and onlookers. There is a special Christmas dance called the ‘Jota’, to the sounds of guitars and castanets.
Polvorones http://allrecipes.com/Recipe/Polverones-de-Canele-Cinnamon-Cookies/Detail.aspx
Polvorones ..from the Spanish word polvo or dust are so named because they are extremely delicate and crumble easily! They are often sold individually wrapped in tissue paper! They are a popular festive food throughout the Spanish speaking world www.navidaddigital.com/recetas/polvorones
28th December - This is the day of Santos Inocentes (Holy Innocents) and is the equivalent of April Fools' Day when people play practical jokes on one another. Young boys light bonfires and act as the mayor, giving people tasks to do. They are fined if they do not and this pays for the celebration. In Latin America and in parts of Spain (mainly in the South) it is customary to make jokes of all kinds. The media make jokes or misrepresent its content so that the information may seem real.
31st December - New Year's Eve is known as NocheVieja. It is a big celebration all over the country with street parties and special nights in hotels and clubs everywhere. Until midnight people tend to stay at home and on the stroke of midnight it is traditional to eat 12 grapes, one on each stroke of the clock to bring good luck for the new year
5th January - There are processions all over Spain this evening where sweets are thrown from the floats to all the people who come out to watch.
6th January - This is the Feast of the Epiphany when the Three Kings arrived in Bethlehem. For Spanish children this is the most important day of the year when they wake up to find that Los Reyes Magos (the Three Kings) have left gifts for them in their shoes. Shoes are filled with straw or barley for the tired camels and in the morning they are filled with presents.
www.enchantedlearning.com/books/holiday/christmas/feliznavidad/ www.sunderlandschools.org/mfl-sunderland/resources-christmas-sp.htm
Ordering books: Spanish • www.little-linguist.co.uk Festivals of the World: Spain (code 2456) Canta en espanol: (code: 2365) Feliz Navidad ( Mexican Christmas traditions) code 2015 Canciones populares infantiles (code 2803) • www.younglinguists.com Manualidades 60 ideas para crear con tus manos: Susaeta: 84-305-8189-8 www.nacell.org.uk/resources/christmas.htm#online
Spanish ( use nacell site for live links) • Consejería de Educación - activities and information on Spanish Christmas. • BBC Primary Spanish - Find out how people celebrate Christmas in Spain. • BBC Languages - A Spanish Christmas.
Quia - Spanish Christmas vocabulary with matching squares and word search games. • Navidad Digital - Spanish Christmas recipes, Christmas carols and images of a Spanish Christmas. • Find out what Papa Noel gets up to on Christmas Eve (also in French). • Spanish Festivals - Information about Christmas and New Year customs in Spain. • MFL Sunderland - Downloadable Spanish Christmas resources. • DCSF Standards site - A framework for planning a KS2 Spanish lesson which focuses on traditional Spanish Christmas food and celebrations. ¡Feliz Navidad!
¡Próspero Año Nuevo!