DOCSLIB.ORG

Bundled Tube Structures Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Bundled Tube Structures Pdf Bundled tube structures pdf Continue The structural system for the tall building, which uses giant square pipes, consists of separate columns that provide stability against the wind loads of the John Hancock Center in Chicago, developed in 1965 and finished in 1969, is an example of a trussed tube structural structure in structural engineering, the tube is a system where to resist the side load (wind, seismic impact), the building is designed to act as a cylinder cantilevered perpendicular to the ground. This system was introduced by Fazlur Rahman Khan while at the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM), in their Chicago office. The first example of using the tube is the 43-story Khan designed deWitt-Chestnut apartment building since the renamed Plaza on DeWitt, in Chicago, Illinois, graduated in 1966. The system can be built using steel, concrete or composite construction (discrete use of both steel and concrete). It can be used for office, apartment and many used buildings. Most buildings over 40 storeys built since the 1960s have this structural type. The concept of a tube system concept is based on the idea that a building can be designed to withstand a side load, designing it as a hollow cantilever perpendicular to the ground. In the simplest incarnation of the tube, the perimeter of the exterior consists of closely decomposed columns that are connected together with deep spandrel rays through momentary connections. This assembly of columns and beams forms a rigid frame, which makes a dense and strong wall structure along the outside of the building. This external framing is designed strongly enough to withstand all the side load on the building, allowing you to simply frame the interior of the building for gravitational loads. The inner columns are relatively small and are located in the base. The distance between the outer and main frames is covered by beams or farms and can be without columns. This maximizes the efficiency of the perimeter tube by transferring some gravitational loads in the structure to it, and increases its ability to withstand tipping through the side load. History By 1963 in the design and construction of skyscrapers there was a new structural system of frame pipes. Fazlur Rahman Khan, a design engineer from Bangladesh (then called East Pakistan), who worked at Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, identified the framed structure of the tube as a three-dimensional space structure consisting of three, four or possibly more frames, brackets of frames, or a shift of the wall connected to or near their edge, to form a vertical tube structure capable of withstanding any side-force. Side or horizontal load (wind, percussion) are supported by the structure as a whole. About half of the exterior is available for windows. Ramke Ramke require fewer internal columns, and therefore allow more use of the area. Where large holes like garage doors are needed, the pipe frame must be interrupted, with the transmission beams used to maintain structural integrity. Khan's pipe concept was inspired by his hometown in Dhaka, Bangladesh. In his hometown there were no buildings above three floors. He also didn't see his first skyscraper in person until he was 21, and he didn't set foot in the middle of the building until he moved to the United States for graduate school. Despite this, the encirclement of his hometown in Dhaka later influenced his concept of pipe construction, which was inspired by the bamboo that sprouted around Dhaka. He found that a hollow tube, like bamboo in Dhaka, lent high-altitude vertical strength. The first building to build a tubular frame was the DeWitt-Chestnut apartment building designed by Khan and completed in Chicago in 1963. This laid the foundations for the structural design of the pipes of many later skyscrapers, including its own John Hancock Center and Willis Tower, as well as the construction of the World Trade Center, the Petronas Tower, the Jin Mao building and most other tall skyscrapers from the 1960s, including the world's tallest building by 2020, burj Khalifa. Options from its conception, the tube was varied to suit different structural needs. The world Trade Center's twin tower was one of the first structures to use the frame tube design. Many tube columns can be seen around the outside of this horizontal cross-section. The towers had a nucleus for service, seen in the center. The design was not a tube in the tube, as the core had 47 columns, smaller relatively evenly, rather than around the edge of the core. This is the simplest embodiment of the tube. It can be displayed in a variety of floor plan forms, including square, rectangular, circular, and loose. This design was first used in Chicago's DeWitt-Chestnut Residential House, designed by Khan and finished in 1965, but the most notable examples are the Aon Center and the original World Trade Center towers. Trussed or braced tube trussed tube, also the term braced tube, is similar to a simple tube but with comparatively smaller and further-located external columns. Steel fastenings or concrete shear walls are inserted along the exterior walls to compensate for smaller columns by tying them together. The most notable examples, including steel fastenings, are the John Hancock Center, the Citigroup Center and the Tower of the Bank of China. The pipe in the tube is also known as the body and core, these structures have a core tube inside the structure, holding the elevator and other services, as well as another tube around the outside. Most of the gravitational and lateral load is usually taken by the external tube its greater strength. 780 780 Avenue's 50-year-old concrete-framed office building in Manhattan uses concrete walls with a haircut to fasten and out-center the core to make column-free interiors. Included tube breakdown complete with tube structure willis tower with simplified floor plans. Instead of a single tube, the building consists of several pipes connected to each other to withstand lateral force. Such buildings have internal columns around the perimeter of the pipes when they fall into the shell of the building. Notable examples include Willis Tower, One Magnificent Mile, and Newport Tower. The Willis Tower, completed in 1973, introduced a complete tube structural design and was the tallest building in the world until 1998 In addition to being effectively structurally and economically, the bundled tube was innovative in its potential for universal formulation of architectural space. Effective towers no longer had to be square; Tube units can take different shapes and can be bundled together in different types of groups. The structure, complete with a tube, meant that buildings no longer have to be square in appearance: they can become sculptures. Hybrid hybrids include a diverse category of structures that use the basic concept of the tube, and are complemented by another structural support (s). This method is used where the building is so thin that one system cannot provide sufficient strength or stiffness. Concrete tube structures The last major building designed by Khan were The One Magnificent Mile and Onteri Center in Chicago, which used it to complete tubes and trussed tube system designs respectively. Unlike his previous buildings, which were mostly steel, his last two buildings were concrete. His previous DeWitt-Chestnut Apartments building, built in 1963 in Chicago, was also a concrete building with a tubular structure. Trump Tower in New York is also another example that has adapted this system. Others use some lattice towers consisting of steel tube elements. They can be used for guyed and for free-standing lattice structures. An example of the first type was the Warsaw Radio Mast, an example for the latter are the Russian 3803 KM towers. Help Chart - Weinghardt, Richard (2005). Engineering legends. ASCE publications. page 76. ISBN 978-0-7844-0801-8. - Beedle, Lynn S.; Council for High-Rise Buildings and Urban Habitat (1986). Achievements in high-rise buildings. Van Nostrand Reinhold Kompany. page 149. ISBN 978-0-442-21599-6. Ali, M. Mir; Moon, Kyung-sung (2007). Structural changes in high-rise buildings: current trends and prospects for the future. Architectural review of science. 50 (3): 205–223. doi:10.3763/asre.2007.5027. The evolution of concrete skyscrapers. Archive from the original for 2007-06-05. Received 2007-05-14. Nick Green (June 28 (g.). The man who saved the skyscraper. Mental floss. Atavist. Received on September 22, 2019. Swenson, Alfred; Chang, Pao Chi (2008). Construction Construction Encyclopedia Britannica. Received 2008-12-09. and b Ali, Mir M. (2001). The evolution of concrete skyscrapers: from ingalls to Jin Mao. Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering. 1 (1): 2–14. Received 2008-11-30. 780 Third Avenue in Emporis and Hock, Rashimul (2012). Khan, Fazlur Rahman1. In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Bangladesh Asian Society. Stephen Bailey (January 5, 2010). Burj Dubai: the new pinnacle of vanity. The Daily Telegraph. Received 2010-02-26. Seinuk, Israel A.; Cantor, Irwin G. (March 1984). Trump Tower: Concrete meets architectural, design and construction requirements. Concrete International. 6 (3): 59–62. ISSN 0162-4075. Received from the (structure) 'oldid'971390757 Advertising Tube is a structural engineering system that is used in high-rise buildings, allowing them to withstand side load from wind, seismic pressure and so on. It acts like a hollow cylinder, cantilever perpendicular to the ground. The system was developed in the 1960s by engineer Fazlur Rahman Khan and has since been used to build most high-rise buildings. The pipe system can be built using concrete, steel or composite of both.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 333 North Michigan Buildi·N·G- 333 N
    PRELIMINARY STAFF SUfv1MARY OF INFORMATION 333 North Michigan Buildi·n·g- 333 N. Michigan Avenue Submitted to the Conwnission on Chicago Landmarks in June 1986. Rec:ornmended to the City Council on April I, 1987. CITY OF CHICAGO Richard M. Daley, Mayor Department of Planning and Development J.F. Boyle, Jr., Commissioner 333 NORTH MICIDGAN BUILDING 333 N. Michigan Ave. (1928; Holabird & Roche/Holabird & Root) The 333 NORTH MICHIGAN BUILDING is one of the city's most outstanding Art Deco-style skyscrapers. It is one of four buildings surrounding the Michigan A venue Bridge that defines one of the city' s-and nation' s-finest urban spaces. The building's base is sheathed in polished granite, in shades of black and purple. Its upper stories, which are set back in dramatic fashion to correspond to the city's 1923 zoning ordinance, are clad in buff-colored limestone and dark terra cotta. The building's prominence is heightened by its unique site. Due to the jog of Michigan Avenue at the bridge, the building is visible the length of North Michigan Avenue, appearing to be located in the center of the street. ABOVE: The 333 North Michigan Building was one of the first skyscrapers to take advantage of the city's 1923 zoning ordinance, which encouraged the construction of buildings with setback towers. This photograph was taken from the cupola of the London Guarantee Building. COVER: A 1933 illustration, looking south on Michigan Avenue. At left: the 333 North Michigan Building; at right the Wrigley Building. 333 NORTH MICHIGAN BUILDING 333 North Michigan Avenue Architect: Holabird and Roche/Holabird and Root Date of Construction: 1928 0e- ~ 1QQ 2 00 Cft T Dramatically sited where Michigan Avenue crosses the Chicago River are four build­ ings that collectively illustrate the profound stylistic changes that occurred in American architecture during the decade of the 1920s.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Media and Popular Places: the Case of Chicago Kheir Al-Kodmany†
    International Journal of High-Rise Buildings International Journal of June 2019, Vol 8, No 2, 125-136 High-Rise Buildings https://doi.org/10.21022/IJHRB.2019.8.2.125 www.ctbuh-korea.org/ijhrb/index.php Social Media and Popular Places: The Case of Chicago Kheir Al-Kodmany† Department of Urban Planning and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA Abstract This paper offers new ways to learn about popular places in the city. Using locational data from Social Media platforms platforms, including Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, along with participatory field visits and combining insights from architecture and urban design literature, this study reveals popular socio-spatial clusters in the City of Chicago. Locational data of photographs were visualized by using Geographic Information Systems and helped in producing heat maps that showed the spatial distribution of posted photographs. Geo-intensity of photographs illustrated areas that are most popularly visited in the city. The study’s results indicate that the city’s skyscrapers along open spaces are major elements of image formation. Findings also elucidate that Social Media plays an important role in promoting places; and thereby, sustaining a greater interest and stream of visitors. Consequently, planners should tap into public’s digital engagement in city places to improve tourism and economy. Keywords: Social media, Iconic socio-spatial clusters, Popular places, Skyscrapers 1. Introduction 1.1. Sustainability: A Theoretical Framework The concept of sustainability continues to be of para- mount importance to our cities (Godschalk & Rouse, 2015). Planners, architects, economists, environmentalists, and politicians continue to use the term in their conver- sations and writings.
    [Show full text]
  • Lbbert Wayne Wamer a Thesis Presented to the Graduate
    I AN ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE USE BUILDING; by lbbert Wayne Wamer A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Committee of Lehigh University in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Science in Civil Engineering Lehigh University 1982 TABLE OF CCNI'ENTS ABSI'RACI' 1 1. INTRODlCI'ICN 2 2. THE CGJCEPr OF A MULTI-USE BUILDING 3 3. HI8rORY AND GRami OF MULTI-USE BUIIDINCS 6 4. WHY MULTI-USE BUIIDINCS ARE PRACTICAL 11 4.1 CGVNI'GJN REJUVINATICN 11 4. 2 EN'ERGY SAVIN CS 11 4.3 CRIME PREVENTIOO 12 4. 4 VERI'ICAL CANYOO EFFECT 12 4. 5 OVEOCRO'IDING 13 5. DESHN CHARACTERisriCS OF MULTI-USE BUILDINCS 15 5 .1 srRlCI'URAL SYSI'EMS 15 5. 2 AOCHITECI'URAL CHARACTERisriCS 18 5. 3 ELEVATOR CHARACTERisriCS 19 6. PSYCHOI..OCICAL ASPECTS 21 7. CASE srUDIES 24 7 .1 JOHN HANCOCK CENTER 24 7 • 2 WATER TOiVER PlACE 25 7. 3 CITICORP CENTER 27 8. SUMMARY 29 9. GLOSSARY 31 10. TABLES 33 11. FIGJRES 41 12. REFERENCES 59 VITA 63 iii ACKNCMLEI)(}IIENTS The author would like to express his appreciation to Dr. Lynn S. Beedle for the supervision of this project and review of this manuscript. Research for this thesis was carried out at the Fritz Engineering Laboratory Library, Mart Science and Engineering Library, and Lindennan Library. The thesis is needed to partially fulfill degree requirenents in Civil Engineering. Dr. Lynn S. Beedle is the Director of Fritz Laboratory and Dr. David VanHom is the Chainnan of the Department of Civil Engineering. The author wishes to thank Betty Sumners, I:olores Rice, and Estella Brueningsen, who are staff menbers in Fritz Lab, for their help in locating infonnation and references.
    [Show full text]
  • Structural Developments in Tall Buildings: Current Trends and Future Prospects
    © 2007 University of Sydney. All rights reserved. Architectural Science Review www.arch.usyd.edu.au/asr Volume 50.3, pp 205-223 Invited Review Paper Structural Developments in Tall Buildings: Current Trends and Future Prospects Mir M. Ali† and Kyoung Sun Moon Structures Division, School of Architecture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA †Corresponding Author: Tel: + 1 217 333 1330; Fax: +1 217 244 2900; E-mail: [email protected] Received 8 May; accepted 13 June 2007 Abstract: Tall building developments have been rapidly increasing worldwide. This paper reviews the evolution of tall building’s structural systems and the technological driving force behind tall building developments. For the primary structural systems, a new classification – interior structures and exterior structures – is presented. While most representative structural systems for tall buildings are discussed, the emphasis in this review paper is on current trends such as outrigger systems and diagrid structures. Auxiliary damping systems controlling building motion are also discussed. Further, contemporary “out-of-the-box” architectural design trends, such as aerodynamic and twisted forms, which directly or indirectly affect the structural performance of tall buildings, are reviewed. Finally, the future of structural developments in tall buildings is envisioned briefly. Keywords: Aerodynamics, Building forms, Damping systems, Diagrid structures, Exterior structures, Interior structures, Outrigger systems, Structural performance, Structural systems, Tall buildings Introduction Tall buildings emerged in the late nineteenth century in revolution – the steel skeletal structure – as well as consequent the United States of America. They constituted a so-called glass curtain wall systems, which occurred in Chicago, has led to “American Building Type,” meaning that most important tall the present state-of-the-art skyscraper.
    [Show full text]
  • Space Efficiency in Multi-Use Tall Building
    ctbuh.org/papers Title: Space Efficiency in Multi-Use Tall Building Authors: Mahjoub Elnimeiri, Research Associate, Illinois Institute of Technology Hyeong-Ill Kim, Professor, Illinois Institute of Technology Subject: Architectural/Design Keywords: Design Process Mixed-Use Planning Publication Date: 2004 Original Publication: CTBUH 2004 Seoul Conference Paper Type: 1. Book chapter/Part chapter 2. Journal paper 3. Conference proceeding 4. Unpublished conference paper 5. Magazine article 6. Unpublished © Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat / Mahjoub Elnimeiri; Hyeong-Ill Kim Space Efficiency in Multi-Use Tall Building Hyeong-ill Kim1, Mahjoub Elnimeiri2, 1 Research Associate, College of Architecture, Illinois Institute of Technology 2Professor, College of Architecture, Illinois Institute of Technology Abstract This paper seeks to make a contribution to the development of the design strategies for multi-use tall buildings in relation to space efficiency of the building for architects, engineers and developers during their early phases of the design process. This research describes the complex challenges of a design development process influenced by vertically stacked functions. This paper addresses the important parameters in the design of multi-use tall buildings and their relationship to the space efficiency. Parameters including functions, lease span, floor-to-floor height, vertical transportation, site area, FAR(Floor Area Ratio), building height, number of floors, building size at the base and top, , aspect ratio, structural system were analyzed. Ten multi-use buildings were carefully surveyed and investigated through specific case studies. To achieve this comparative analysis, a comprehensive data base was established. Based on the results of the case studies, a set of quantitative analysis was performed to show relationship among design factors.
    [Show full text]
  • Trabajo Fin De Grado UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID / ETSAM
    Trabajo Fin de Grado UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID / ETSAM Evolución de los sistemas estructurales en edificios de altura Obras e innovaciones de SOM: El sistema tubular Alumno / Karim Khouyali Tutora / Paula Villanueva Llaurado Aula 8 TFG Coordinador / Luis Javier Sánchez Aparicio Adjunta / Inmaculada Mohíno Sanz Grado en Fundamentos de la Arquitectura Curso 2020-2021 Índice Resumen 2 Abstract 3 1. Metodología y objetivos 4 2. Estado de la Cuestión 6 2.1. Introducción 6 2.2. Aspectos generales de las estructuras verticales 8 2.3. Sistemas estructurales en edificios altos 10 2.4. Skidmore, Owings and Merrill 12 2.5. Fazlur Rahman Khan y el sistema tubular 16 3. Casos de estudio 22 3.1. Torre Willis 22 3.2. One World Trade Center 26 4. Comparativa de datos 32 4.1. Altura ocupada, arquitectónica y hasta la punta 32 4.2. Esbeltez del edificio 34 4.3. Precio de construcción superficie útil/total 35 4.4. Materiales 36 4.5. Ocupación 38 4.6. Resumen Comparativa de datos 43 5. Conclusiones 46 6. Referencias 48 6.1. Bibliografía 48 6.2. Fuente de las imágenes 50 7. Anexo planos 52 7.1. Torre Willis 52 7.2. One World Trade Center 56 1 Resumen Los edificios altos juegan un papel cada vez más importante en la arquitectura contemporánea. Estos, a partir de finales del siglo XIX, han ido evolucionando de edificios altos de oficinas de 40 metros de altura a torres superesbeltas de uso mixto de más de 500 metros. Los sistemas estructurales siempre han sido uno de los factores más importantes para el espectacular desarrollo de los edificios altos.
    [Show full text]
  • Name Street City State Zip Code 1 Academic Tutoring 2550 Corporate Place Suite C108,Adriana L
    NAME STREET CITY STATE ZIP CODE 1 ACADEMIC TUTORING 2550 CORPORATE PLACE SUITE C108,ADRIANA L. FLORES MONTEREY PARK CA 91754 1 TO 1 TUTOR PO BOX 3428 PALOS VERDES CA 90274 1 WORLD GLOBES AND MAPS 1605 SOUTH JACKSON ST., SEATTLE WA 98144 1:1 ONLINE TUTORING SERVICES 37303 CAROUSEL CIR, PALMDALE CA 93552 1060 TECHNOLOGIES 1406 77TH STREET, DARIEN IL 60561 10-S TENNIS SUPPLY 1400 NW 13TH AVE, POMPANO BEACH FL 33069 1st AYD CORP P.O. BOX 5298, ELGIN IL 60121-5298 1ST IN PADLOCKS 100 FACTORY ST,SECTION E 1 3RD FLOOR NASHUA NH 3060 1STOP CLARINET & SAX SHOP 11186 SPRING HILL DRIVE,UNIT #325 SPRING HILL FL 34609 24 HOUR TUTORING LLC 2637 E ATLANTIC BLVD #20686, POMPANO BEACH FL 33062 24/7 ONLINE EDUCATION PO BOX 10431, CANOGA PARK CA 91309 2ND WIND EXERCISE, INC. 4412 A/B EAST NEW YORK ST., AURORA IL 60504 3M CENTER 2807 PAYSPHERE CIR, CHICAGO IL 60674-0000 4IMPRINT 25303 NETWORK PLACE, CHICAGO IL 60673-1253 4MD MEDICAL SOLUTIONS 15 AMERICA AVE. SUITE 207, LAKEWOOD NJ 8701 4N6 FANATICS 253 WREN RIDGE DRIVE, EAGLE POINT 94 97524 5- MINUTE KIDS 3580 CRESTWOOD DRIVE, LAPEER MI 48446 59 AUTO REPAIR 24010 WEST RENWICK , PLANIFIELD IL 60544 8 to 18 MEDIA, INC. 1801 S. MEYERS RD. SUITE 300, OAKBROOK IL 60181 9TH PLANET, LLC 5865 NEAL AVENUE NORTH, NO 214, STILLWATER MN 55082 A & E HOME VIDEO P.O. BOX 18753,P.O. BOX 18753 NEWARK NJ 7191 A & E TELEVISION NETWORKS 235 EAST 45TH ST., NEW YORK NY 10017 A & M PHOTO WORLD 337 E.
    [Show full text]
  • High Rise Agreement by and Between Apartment
    FOR ABOMA MEMBER USE ONLY Apartment Building Owners and Managers Association of Illinois HIGH RISE AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN APARTMENT BUILDING OWNERS AND MANAGERS ASSOCIATION OF ILLINOIS and SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION LOCAL 1 Residential Division for the period DECEMBER 1, 2014 THROUGH NOVEMBER 30, 2017 Covering Head Janitors and Other Employees as specified in Article II, Section 1(g) who are employed in ABOMA Member High Rise (Fireproof) Buildings who have authorized ABOMA to include them in this agreement. ABOMA Presidential Towers 625 West Madison Street Suite 1403 Chicago, Illinois 60661 Phone: (312) 902-2266 FAX: (312) 284-4577 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: aboma.com Apartment Building Owners and Managers Association of Illinois ABOMA SEIU LOCAL 1 JANITORIAL COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT OVERVIEW OF CHANGES EFFECTIVE DECEMBER 1, 2014 JANITORIAL EMPLOYEES—HIGH RISE BUILDINGS Pages I through III is an Overview of the changes in the terms, wages and benefits which become effective December 1, 2014 in the High Rise Agreement by and between ABOMA and Building Services Division of SEIU Local 1 for the period beginning December 1, 2014 through November 30, 2017 Covering Head Janitors and Other Employees as specified in Article II, Section 1(g) who are employed in ABOMA Member High Rise (Fireproof) Buildings who have authorized ABOMA to include them in this agreement. Please reference the full CBA to fully understand the language changes highlighted in the Overview-pages I through III This agreement does not cover non-member buildings or Member Buildings who have not authorized ABOMA to include them in the negotiations or the resulting contract.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Media and Popular Places: the Case of Chicago
    CTBUH Research Paper ctbuh.org/papers Title: Social Media and Popular Places: The Case of Chicago Author: Kheir Al-Kodmany, University of Illinois at Chicago Subjects: Keyword: Social Media Publication Date: 2019 Original Publication: International Journal of High-Rise Buildings Volume 8 Number 2 Paper Type: 1. Book chapter/Part chapter 2. Journal paper 3. Conference proceeding 4. Unpublished conference paper 5. Magazine article 6. Unpublished © Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat / Kheir Al-Kodmany International Journal of High-Rise Buildings International Journal of June 2019, Vol 8, No 2, 125-136 High-Rise Buildings https://doi.org/10.21022/IJHRB.2019.8.2.125 www.ctbuh-korea.org/ijhrb/index.php Social Media and Popular Places: The Case of Chicago Kheir Al-Kodmany† Department of Urban Planning and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA Abstract This paper offers new ways to learn about popular places in the city. Using locational data from Social Media platforms platforms, including Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, along with participatory field visits and combining insights from architecture and urban design literature, this study reveals popular socio-spatial clusters in the City of Chicago. Locational data of photographs were visualized by using Geographic Information Systems and helped in producing heat maps that showed the spatial distribution of posted photographs. Geo-intensity of photographs illustrated areas that are most popularly visited in the city. The study’s results indicate that the city’s skyscrapers along open spaces are major elements of image formation. Findings also elucidate that Social Media plays an important role in promoting places; and thereby, sustaining a greater interest and stream of visitors.
    [Show full text]
  • Exceptional Boutique Space in the Heart of the Magnificent Mile ◆ One of the Great Avenues of the World
    630 NORTH MICHIGAN AVENUE EXCEPTIONAL BOUTIQUE SPACE IN THE HEART OF THE MAGNIFICENT MILE ◆ ONE OF THE GREAT AVENUES OF THE WORLD RETAIL SPACE AVAILABLE 3,105 SF May 2015 Surrounded by Rolex, Ferragamo, Zegna, Burberry, Coach, Cole Haan, Apple, Nike and Crate & Barrel. This gem is unlike any other retail space in downtown Chicago. • 32 million annual visitors • 3.3 million SF of retail space • 24,345 hotel rooms, 90,616 residents and 273,000 daytime employees within 1 mile • Exceptional display windows on Michigan Avenue • 20,000 pedestrians walk by each day Please note: No food tenants Camille Julmy Kevin Stanley 312.456.7008 312.456.7104 [email protected] [email protected] NORTH MICHIGAN AVENUE NORTH MICHIGAN AVENUE OAK TOD’S 935-959 NORTH MICHIGAN Chanel 980 NORTH MICHIGAN Van Cleef and Arpels One Magnificent Mile Georg Jensen 900 NORTH MICHIGAN Drake Hotel Bloomingdale's 919 NORTH MICHIGAN WALTON Gucci Louis Vuitton Mont Blanc St. John's Knits Max Mara Michael Kors 909 NORTH MICHIGAN Bulgari Four Seasons Hotel Anne Fontaine 840 NORTH MICHIGAN Omega DELAWARE H&M 850 Westin Hotel Verizon (Future) 875 NORTH MICHIGAN 830 NORTH MICHIGAN John Hancock Center Top Shop The North Face Columbia Sportswear The Cheesecake Factory Ghirardelli Chocolate Best Buy CHESTNUT HISTORIC WATER TOWER 845 NORTH MICHIGAN NOR Water Tower Place 822 NORTH MICHIGAN TH MICHIGAN A Macy’s Hershey’s Chocolate American Girl Place PARK TOWER Ritz-Carlton Hotel Bottega Veneta Giorgio Armani PEARSON VENUE Park Hyatt Hotel 730 NORTH MICHIGAN PUMPING STATION Nordstrom
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Chicago
    GUIDE TO CHICAGO Chicago is one of the United States’ most interesting cities, offering a stunning and diverse selection of art, food, music, history and shopping. LC•GC Europe spoke with Chicago native Michelle Suddath for tips on just a few of the many ways you may want to spend your spare time in this beautiful and exciting city. I ATTRACTIONS/MUSEUMS/GALLERIES I RESTAURANTS/BARS Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum Pizzeria Uno 1300 S. Lake Shore Drive T: +1 312-922-7827 29 E. Ohio St. T: +1 312-321-1000 This planetarium has one of the world’s greatest collections of Founder Ike Sewell introduced Chicago to deep-dish pizza antique astronomical instruments, together with exhibits such when he opened Pizzeria Uno in 1943, and it has become the as interactive computers and the CyberSpace Gallery, where city’s signature dish. Locals say it is simply Chicago’s best pizza. visitors can take a virtual tour of the International Space Station. Gino’s Pizzeria Shedd Aquarium 2801 N. Lincoln Ave. T: +1 773-327-3737 1200 S. Lake Shore Drive T: +1 312-939-2438 15840 S Harlem Ave., Orland Park T: +1 708-633-1300 Just next door to Adler Planetarium is the largest indoor 633 N. Wells St. T: +1 312-943-1124 aquarium in the world, hosting more than 650 species of A bit more atmospheric than Unos, Gino’s pizzeria has aquatic creatures. Watch a feeding at the Coral Reef exhibit or expanded over the years into several (deliberately) graffitti- visit Wild Reef, the new shark and coral reef habitat — one of covered, cosy and loud locations.
    [Show full text]
  • 260 E Chestnut Street
    260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 STREETERVILLE ROOM DIMENSIONS WHAT A HAPPY HOME LIVING ROOM : 21' × 15' DINING ROOM : 8' × 8' KITCHEN : 8' × 7' What a beauty! Move-in condition corner condo with sun-drenched south and BEDROOM : 17' × 13' west exposure + wall-to-wall windows featuring lovely views of the Water Tower, FOYER : 13' × 5' charming Chestnut Street and Plaza on DeWitt's new garden. This tier has excellent flow + perfect open floor plan for best living/dining/entertaining. Hardwood floors in kitchen/dining and hall way, new carpet in living room and bedroom. Home has been freshly painted. Incredible Elfa System organized closets throughout provide so much highly optimized storage! Perfectly appointed and open kitchen has ample closed and storage in maple cabinets, gleaming stainless appliances and expansive Corian counters for prep and serving. Room for dining? Work from home? Sprawling furniture and oversized TV?? Outstanding building has resort-grade roof sundeck with outdoor pool, party room, work out facilities, dry cleaners, on-site management and engineers. Assessments cover everything but electric. Enjoy living here and walking to all the area has to offer: Oak Street Beach, Museum of Contemporary Art, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Magnificent Mile, shopping on Oak Street, wandering through the Gold Coast, walk to the Loop, dine at world class restaurants and so much more! 4 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 5 6 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 7 8 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 9 10 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 260 E CHESTNUT STREET 704 11 MAJOR DEVELOPMENT IN RECENT YEARS HAS PUT STREETERVILLE ON THE MAP.
    [Show full text]