I International Journal of J Production Management http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ijpme.2014.2326 PME and Engineering Received 2014-04-30 - Accepted 2014-06-05 Enterprise Modeling in the context of Enterprise Engineering: State of the art and outlook Vernadat, F.B. Laboratory for Industrial Engineering, Production and Maintenance (LGIPM), University of Lorraine, Ile du Saulcy, Metz F-57042 cedex 1, France.
[email protected] Abstract: Enterprise Modeling is a central activity in Enterprise Engineering which can facilitate Production Management activities. This state-of-the-art paper first recalls definitions and fundamental principles of enterprise modelling, which goes far beyond process modeling. The CIMOSA modeling framework, which is based on an event-driven process-based modeling language suitable for enterprise system analysis and model enactment, is used as a reference conceptual framework because of its generality. Next, the focus is on new features of enterprise modeling languages including risk, value, competency modeling and service orientation. Extensions for modeling collaborative aspects of networked organizations are suggested as research outlook. Major approaches used in enterprise modeling are recalled before concluding. Key words: Enterprise Engineering, Enterprise modeling, Process modeling, Capability/competency modeling, Risk modeling, Value modeling, Collaborative networked organization, CIMOSA . 1. Introduction be a central activity in Enterprise Engineering and Enterprise Integration projects. Nowadays, companies are facing drastic competition, Enterprise Engineering (EE) deals with design or unstable business conditions and serious efficiency redesign of business entities (Kosanke & Nell, 1997). problems. They must rationalize and optimize their It concerns all activities, except enterprise operations, daily operations in a productive and cost-effective involved in the enterprise life cycle, i.e., mission way.