INDEX Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter A test 14 acid pretreatment 10 acetate 4 acidproof brick 8 abaca 3 acetate laminating 18 acid pulping 8 abatement 20 acetate 4 acid rain 21 odor 21 acetic acid 4 acid-refined 6 pollution 20 acetic anhydride 4 acid-resistant 14 abatement device 21 acetone 4 acid size 5 abietic acid 6 acetylated 5 acid-stable size 5 abrasion 24 acetyl radical 4 acid 8 abrasion debarker I acetylating agent 4 acid tower 8 abrasion resistance 14 acid(s) 4, 8 acid treatment 10 abrasion test 14 abietic 6 acidulating 4 abrasive 7 acetic 4 acidulating agent 4 abrasive backing 16 accumulator 8 acidulation 6 abrasiveness 14 carbonic 20 acoustical board 16 abrasive segment 7 Caro's 10 acoustical testing 14 abrasivity (of mineral fillers) 13 cooking 8 acoustic leak detector 9 absorbency 11,14 digester 8 acre-foot 20 relative II fatty 6 acrylamide 5 water II formamidine sulfinic 10 acrylic binders 17 absorbent 14,24 formic 4 acrylic fiber 3 absorbent capacity II glucuronic 4 activatable chemical 9 absorbent grades 16 humic 20 activated carbon 20 absorption 5 hydroxy 4 activated sludge 20 capillary 13 hypochlorous 10 activated sludge loading 20 ink 14 lignosulfonic 8 activated sludge process 20 light 14 linoleic 6 activation 4 mechanical 13 mineral 4 surface II tensile energy 14 oleic 6 activation energy 8 vapor 13 pectic 4 Arrhenius 4 absorption coefficient 14 peracetic 10 activator 5 accelerated aging 14 raw 8 active alkali 8 accelerated aging test 14 6 active alkali-to-wood ratio 8 accelerated creep 14 storage 8 active chlorine multiple 10 accelerated depreciation 26 sulfamic 10 active surface area 13 accelerated test 14 sulfuric 10 activity 8, 13 acceleration offset 19 sulfurous 8 surface 5 acceleration ratio 13 uronic 4 actual depreciation 26 accelerator 5 waste 10 acute toxicity 20 accelerometer 24 acid-alkali cooking process 8 ac variable frequency drive 13 acceptance test 25 acid cleaning 8 adansonia fiber 3 accepted chips I acid dew point 9 adaptation 5 accepted stock 12 acid dye 5 adding-machine 16 accept nozzle 12 acid fastness 14 addition reaction 4 accepts 12 acid free paper 14 additive(s) 13 screen 12 acid groups 4 beater 13 accessibility 4 acid hydrolysis 4 coating 17 acclimation 20 acidic 13 external 13 account 26 acidic peroxide 10 fireside 9 accountant 26 acidification 4 fuel 9 accounting 26 acid-insoluble ash II internal 13 cost 26 acid-insoluble 8 non-fibrous 5 accumulated depreciation 26 acidity 5 papermaking 13 accumulator 8 acidity (of paper) 14 protective 10 heat 8 acid making 8 wet-end 13 steam 9 acid number 6 additive primary colors 19 accumulator acid 8 acid paper 14 additive system 13 accumulator felling head 1 acid plant 8 adherend 18 accuracy 14 acid-precipitated lignin 6 adhesion,

369 Re~ Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

bark I complexing 10 diffusion 13 air impactor pin 18 conductive 17 dilution 21 air-impingement drying wet web 13 coupling 17 entrained 13 air infiltration adhesion promoter 18 cross linking 5 equilibrium 14 air knife adhesion strength 18 debonding 12 excess 9 air knife coating adhesive 17, 18 dehydrating 4 exhaust 13 air-laid sheet combining 18 deposit control 9 felt 13 air leak tester dry strength 5 dispersing 17 infiltration 13 air lock hot melt 18 dewatering 5 makeup 13 air-mail paper pressure sensitive 18 fixing 5 overfire 9 air mass adhesive demand 17 fluorescent brightening 5 primary 9 air pad adhesive failure 18 foaming 5 roof 13 air permeability adhesiveness 18 freeze conditioning I saturated 13 air pollution adhesive ratio 17 friction control 17 supply 13 air pollution control adhesive wear 24 glossing 17 theoretical 9 air pollution control eql adjustable speed equipment 24 leveling 17 utility 24 air ports adjusting color 13 oxidizing 10 underfire 9 air pumping adjusting rods 13 peptizing 5 air bags 18 air quality index admixture 13 precipitating 5 air balance 13 air quality standards adsorbable organic halides 20 reducing 10 air binding 24 air resistance adsorbate 20 reinforcing 17 airborne web drying 13 air resistance tester adsorbent 20 rewetting 17 air box 9 air roll adsorption 5,20 rheology control 17 air bubbles 13 air shear burst advanced wastewater treatment 20 sequestering 10 air cannons I air shed aeration 20 softening 5 air caps 13 air showers diffused 20 stiffening 18 air change rate 13 air sparger aeration efficiency 20 surface active 5 air classification I air stripping aeration stabilization basin 20 swelling 4 air cleaner 13 air supply aerator 20 thickening 17 air conditioning 14 air threader pipe cascade 20 water retention 17 air contaminants 21 air-to-cloth ratio mechanical 20 wetting 5 air content (of stock) 13 air-to-solids ratio surface 20 agglomeration 9 air cooling 13 air-through drying aerial survey I aggregate 9 air curtain 13 airveying aerobes 20 aggregate ray 2 air-cushioned headbox 13 air volume (of paper) aerobic 20 aging 14 air 13 alabaster aerobic biological oxidation 20 accelerated 14 air deficiency 9 album papers aerobic digestion 20 heat 14 air density separator I Alcell process aerometric 21 aging test 14 air diffuser 20 alcohol aerosol 21 accelerated 14 air doctor 13 ethyl affinity 4 agitation 24 air-dried chips I polyvinyl afforestation I zone 12 air-dried paper 14 terpene a-frame I agitator 24 air dry content II aldehyde after dryers 17 cross shaft 13 air dryer 10 aldehyde starch against the grain 18 filter vat 12 air drying 13 algae agalite 5 turbine 24 air dry pulp II alginate agar 5 agitator efficiency 12 air dry weight II alignment agave 3 agricultural residues 3 air entrainment 13 hot-kiln age class I agriforestry I air exhaust 13 mechanical aged chips I aides), air float 18 optical agent(s), drainage 5 air-float drying 12 acetylating 4 filter 23 air flotation dryer 17 alignment roll acidulating 4 formation 13 air flotation separator I aliphatic antiblocking 17 release 13 air foil threading 13 aliquot anti-skinning 19 retention 5 air forming 13 alkafide process antistatic 17, 18 washing 12 air fraction 14 alkali bleaching 10 air 21 air-fuel ratio 9 active bonding 5 ambient 21 air heater 9 effective buffering 8 combustion 9 recuperative 9 excess chelating 10 compressed 24 regenerative 9 residual

370 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter air impactor 17 total 8 ambient air monitoring 21 air-impingement drying 13 total titratable 8 ambient air quality 21 air infiltration 9 alkali analyzer 8 ambient conditions 21 air knife 17 alkali 4 amines 9 air knife coating 17 alkali darkening 4 filming 9 air-laid sheet 13 alkali fastness 14 neutralizing 9 air leak tester 14 alkali lignin 6 amino resins 5 air lock 8 alkaline extraction stage 10 ammonia 8 air-mail paper 16 alkaline-filled paper 14 ammonium base liquor 8 air mass 21 alkaline filler 5 ammonium stearate 17 air pad 10,13 alkaline paper 14 amorphous cellulose 4 air permeability 14 alkaline paperrnaking 5 amorphous region 2 air pollution 21 alkaline peroxide mech. pulping 7 amorphous silicas/silicates 5 air pollution control 21 alkaline pulping 8 amortization 26 air pollution control equipment 21 alkaline reserve (of paper) 14 amphipathic molecule 5 air ports 9 alkaline size 5 ampholytic starch 5 air pumping 13 alkaline sulfite process 8 amphoteric 5 air quality index 21 alkalinity 5 amylaceous 5 air quality standards 21 bicarbonate 20 amylase 5 air resistance 14 carbonate 20 amylopectin 5 air resistance tester 14 alkalinity (of paper) 14 amylose 5 air roll i8 alkali proof 14 anaerobes 20 air shear burst 14 alkali purification 8 anaerobic 20 air shed 21 alkali-reactive binders 17 anaerobic biological treatment 20 air showers 13 alkali solubility 11 anaerobic contact process 20 air sparger 20 alkali staining 14 anaerobic digestion 20 air stripping 20 alkalization 4 analysis 23 air supply 13 alkane 4 break-even 26 air threader pipe 13 alkenyl succinic anhydride 5 chemical 4 air-to-cloth ratio 21 alkyd resins 17 chip size I air-to-solids ratio 20 alkyl 4 cost-benefit 26 air-through drying 13 alkylation 4 cost-effectiveness 26 airveying I alkylketene dimers 5 dirt 14 air volume (of paper) 14 all-direction stretch 14 dust composition 21 alabaster 5 allowable cut I fiber II album papers 16 allowable working pressure 9 finite-element 14 Alcell process 8 alloy 24 gas 9,21 alcohol 4 alpha 20 image 11 ethyl 6 alphabet pulps 7 lost time 13 polyvinyl 5 alpha-cellulose 4 microbiological 5 terpene 6 alpha protein 17 microstructural 14 aldehyde 4 alpha pulps II Orsat 9 aldehyde starch 5 alternate pitting 2 particle size 21 algae 20 alternating current 22 qualitative 4 alginate 17 alternating current drive 24 quantitative 4 alignment 13 alternator 22 sensitivity 26 hot-kiln 9 alum 5 short-span tensile 14 mechanical 13 alumina 5 statistical 25 optical 13 aluminate recovery process 9 uncertainty 26 paper machine 13 aluminates 5 vibration 24 alignment roll 13 alumina trihydrate 5 water 20 aliphatic 4 alumino-silicate 5 analysis 0 f variance 25 aliquot 4 aluminum chloride 5 analytical method 4 alkafide process 8 aluminum oxide 7 analyzer, alkali 4 aluminum resinate 5 alkali 8 active 8 aluminum stearate 17 density 14 effective 8 aluminum sulfate 5 optical fiber length II excess 10 alum spots 14 photometric dispersion 14 residual 8 ambient air 21 surface 14

371 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R&' anatase 5 annular rings 14 equivalent black II capital anchor coat 18 annular vessel 2 fill 20 assimilation anchoring 24 anode 22 open 15 atmospheric anelasticity 14 anodic protection 24 projected II assist drive anemometer 13 anodizing 24 projected open 15 asthma feeder angiosperm 2 anolox 19 recovery 9 atmosphere angle, anoxic 20 slack 13,15 oxidizing bar 12 antagonism II specific collection 21 reducing blade contact 17 anthraquinone 8 stock preparation 12 atmospheric assimilatic cant 13 anti-acid 14 tight 15 atmospheric convectior chip I antiblocking agent 17 area brushing 13 atmospheric diffusion chipper I anti-blow box 13 anns, atmospheric eddies chop 18 antichlor 10 primary 13 atmospheric pressure contact 14 antideflection roll 13 secondary 13 atmospheric stability fiber alignment 14 antifoam 5 armature 24 atmospheric turbulence fibril 2 antifoulant 20 aromatic 4 atom foil 13 antifriction bearing 24 array 25 atomization impact 13 anti-offset spray 19 Arrhenius activation energy 4 atomizer jet impingement 13 antioxidant 19 articulated I atomizing medium lead 7 anti-penetrant 18 articulating paper 16 attached growth biolog leaning 14 antiquarian paper 14 artificial watercourse 20 attack distanc mean orientation 14 antique finish 14 artist papers 16 attapulgite clay microfibrillar 2 antiscalant 10 art paper 16 attemperation peeling 13 anti-skinning agent 19 art parchment 16 attribute specifications polar 14 antistatic agent 17, 18 artwork 19 attrition rake 13 anti-tarnish papers 16 arundo 3 attrition mill screen 19 apparent density 1,14 ASAM pulping process 8 attrition-type repulper see-through 15 appearance 14 asbestine 3 audit slope I chalky 14 asbestos 3 energy wet 17 applicator 17 asbestos board 16 environmental wiping 17 applicator roll 17 aseptic 18 paper machine wrap 13 applicator roll streaks 17 as-fired black liquor 9 quality angle bar 19 applied research 23 ash 5,9 angle cut paper 18 apprentice 24 acid-insoluble II safety angle of attack 17 approach flow 13 chemical 9 technical angle of incidence 14 approach system 13 fly 9 auto causticizing angle of outflow 13 a priori 23 soda 8 autocorrelation coeffil angle of repose I apron 13 sticky 9 autocorrelation functi, angle of view 14 apron board 13 ash content 9, 14 autohydrolysis angle of wrap 13 aquatint 19 ash control 12 automatic process cor anhydro 4 aqueduct 20 ash fusion characteristics 9 automatic sampling anhydroglucose 4 aqueous 17 ash hopper 9 automatic titration anhydrous 5 aqueous SO, 8 ashing 14 automatic valve aniline dye 5 aquifer 20 wet 14 autopaster animal fiber 3 arabinan 4 ashless paper 14 autoregression animal glue 18 arabinose 4 ash retention 13 auto slice animal size 5 aragonite 5 ash sluice 9 auxiliary equipment anion 5 aramid fi ber 3 as-made 14 auxiliary fuel anionic starch 5 Arbiso process 8 aspect ratio (of fibers) 11 auxiliary roll stand anionic trash 13 arch I aspect ratio (of particles) 17 availability anion interchange 20 furnace 9 aspenwax 5 availability factor anisotropic 2 archival paper 16 asperities 24 available chlorine anisotropic paper 14 area, asphalt 5 available lime index anisotropic ratio 14 basal 1 asphalt emulsions 5 average annealing 23 bonded 14 asphalt papers 16 average fiber length annual crop fiber 3 cross field 2 aspirating burner 9 average specific nip annual cut 1 cutover I aspirator hole 13 axial annual growth ring 2 effect. capillary x-sectional 2 Asplund process 7 axial element annual increment I effective refining 12 assets 26 axial fan

372 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

capital 26 axial-flow impeller 24 reverse air 21 assimilation 20 axial-flow turbine 22 shake-deflate 21 atmospheric 21 bag life 21 assist drive 13 B bag paper 16 asthma feeder 8 baby dryer 13 bakers wrap 16 atmosphere 21 baby presses 13 balance 19 oxidizing 9 back coating 17 aIr 13 reducing 9 backcut I chemical 8 atmospheric assimilation 21 backfall 12 electrochemical unit 10 atmospheric convection 21 backflow 20 energy 22 atmospheric diffusion 21 backflow steam 7 heat 9 atmospheric eddies 21 background concentration 21 material 23 atmospheric pressure 21 back guard 18 Sankey 13 atmospheric stability 21 backing 18 steam 9 atmospheric turbulence 21 backing fabric 13 water 12 atom 4 backing roll 17 water-ink 19 atomization 9 backing roll mark 17 wet end 13 atomizer 9 backing roll spot 17 balanced-draft boiler 9 atomizing medium 9 backing up 19 balanced loop former 13 attached growth biolog. process 20 backlash 13,19,24 balanced-thrust refiner 12 attack distanc 17 back pressure 24 balance sheet 18 attapulgite clay 5 back pressure turbine 22 balancing (of rolls) 24 attemperation 9 back 19 bale 12 attribute specifications 25 back side 13 baling 12 attrition 20,23 back stand 13 baling operation 12 attrition mill 1 back tender 13 baling press 12 attrition-type repulper 13 back trapping 19 baling pressure 12 audit 26 backtrap mottle 19 ballistic wet web tester 14 energy 22 backup roll 17 ball mill II environmental 23 backwash 20 balloon swelling 2 paper machine 13 back water 13 balls 9 quality 25 bacteria, 5 ball valve 24 recovery boiler 9 facultative 20 balsam 6 safety 23 filamentous 5 bamboo 2 technical 23 fimbriated 5 banding 18 auto causticizing 9 hydrogen-forming 5 band saw I autocorrelation coefficient 25 iron 5 paper 16 autocorrelation function 25 mesophilic 20 bar angle 12 autohydrolysis 8 sulfate-reducing 5 bar diagram 25 automatic process control 23 sulfur 5 barium sulfate 5 automatic sampling 20 thermophilic 5 bark 2 automatic titration 8 bacteria count 5 inner 2 automatic valve 24 bacterial cellulose 4 bark adhesion I autopaster 19 bactericide 5 bark boiler 9 autoregression 25 bacteriophage 5 bark content I auto slice 13 baffle, 12 bark drying I auxiliary equipment 13,23 compaction 12 barker I auxiliary fuel 9 furnace nose 9 bark pocket I auxiliary roll stand 19 hanging 12 bark press I availability 23 table roll 13 bark reclaim I availability factor 22 baffle chamber 21 bark shredder I available chlorine 10 bag 13, 18 bark specks 14 available lime index 9 2 barometer 21 average 25 bag filter 21 barometric condenser 9 average fiber length II Baggallay box 13 barometric leg 12 average specific nip pressure 13 bagginess 13 barometric pressure 21 axial 2,23 baggy paper 14 barreling 13 axial element 2 baghouse 21 barrier coat 17 axial fan 9 pulse-jet 21 barrier coating 17

373 R, Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter barrier material 17 bead coater 17 benzene 4 biofuel barrier screening 12 beading 18 best management practice 20 biogas barring 14 bearing 24 beta-cellulose 4 biogasification 13 antifriction 24 BET adsorption 5 biological contactor dandy 14 thrust 24 betameter 14 biological corrosion wet-end 13 bearing clearance 24 beta radiation 14 biological filter barring pattern 14 bearing isolator 24 beta radiography 14 biological floc barring severity 14 beatability 11 bevel 7 biological integrity bars 12 beater 12 beveled blade coater 17 biological oxidation dryer 13 breaker 12 beveling tool 7 aerobic finger 7 Hollander 12 Bewoid size 5 biological process spoiler 13 laboratory II bhutang 2 attached growth bar screen 12 Valley II bias 25 high rate bar width 12 beater additives 13 biaxial strength 14 biological purification baryte 5 beater evaluation 11 biaxial stress ratio 14 biological slime basal area I beater roll 12 bicarbonate 20 biological sludge base 4,8 beater room 12 bicarbonate alkalinity 20 biological wastewater soluble 8 beating 12 16 biomarker base board 17 easy 11 bibulous 14 biomass base case 26 fast II big-stick loader 1 biomass fuel base cloth 15 hard 11, 12 bilge 13 biomonitoring base coat 17 slow 11 billet I bionics base exchange 20 beating curve II billy stick 13 biopulping baseline information 23 beating schedule 12 bimetal plate 19 bioreactor base load 9,22 beating time 12 bimodal distribution 25 biostat base-load power plant 22 bed 20 bin I biosynthesis base paper 14 char 9 chip I biota base speed 24 electrified filter 21 live bottom I biotechnology base stock 17 filter 20 binder(s) 1,17,19 biotransformation 16 fuel 9 acrylic 17 birefringence base stock stability 17 slider I alkali-reactive 17 bisulfite process basic dye 5 smelt 9 particle 17 bisulfite pulp basic research 23 bed depth 20 synthetic 17 bite basic size 18 bed load 12 binder demand 17 bitumen basic wood increment I bedplate 12,24 binder migration 17 bituminous coating basin 20 bed rolls 13 binders board 16 bituminous emulsion aeration stabilization 20 bedroll-type winder 13 binder specks 17 black cook equalizing 20 bell 14 binding 19 blackening sedimentation 20 belt 23 bin discharger 1 calender basis weight 14 transfer 13 bioaccumulation 20 black liquor basis weight valve 13 belt conveyor I bioaccumulative 20 as-fired basket cooking 8 belt conveyor scale 1 bioassay 20 heavy basket screen 12 belt filter 9 Microtox 20 intermediate bast fiber 2 belt screen 20 biobleaching 10 oxidized batch bleaching process 10 belt thickener 12 biocatalyst 5 strong batch coloring 13 benchmarking 23 biochemical 20 thick batch cooking 8 bench scale process 23 biochemical oxygen demand 20 unoxidized batch digester 8 bender 18 ultimate 20 weak batch digester scheduling 8 bending 14 biochemical process 20 black liquor burning batch process 23 bending factor 2 biochemistry 4 black liquor evapora batt 15 bending number 14 biocide 5 black liquor firing s~ stratified 15 bending quality 14 nonoxidizing 5 black liquor oxidati( batt-on-base felt 15 bending resistance 14 oxidizing 5 black liquor proper! batt-on-mesh felt 15 bending stiffness tester 14 bioconcentration factor 20 blackout batt-to-base ratio 15 beneficiation 5 bioconversion 20 black stock screenin baume hydrometer scale 9 bent-blade coater 17 biodegradable 20 blade(s) Bauer-McNett classifier 11 benthic 20 biodiversity 20 counter bauxite 7 benthic organisms 20 biofilm 20 doctor Beach puncture tester 14 bentonite 5 biofiltration 21 slitter

374 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

biofuel 9 trailing 17 viscosity-reducing 10 biogas 20 blade coater 17 bleaching agent 10 biogasification 9 bent 17 oxidative 10 biological contactor 20 beveled 17 bleaching effect 10 biological corrosion 24 fountain 17 bleaching index 10 biological filter 20 high-angle 17 bleaching power 10 biological floc 20 inverted 17 bleaching sequence 10 biological integrity 20 low-angle 17 bleaching stage 10 biological oxidation 20 two- 17 chlorine dioxide 10 aerobic 20 blade contact angle 17 extraction 10 biological process 20 blade crease 17 hypochlorite 10 attached growth 20 blade cut 17 peroxide 10 high rate 20 blade gap former 13 bleaching stage designations 10 biological purification 20 blade loading 17 bleaching time 10 biological slime 20 blade mark [7 bleaching tower 10 biological sludge 20 blade puddle coater 17 bleaching yield 10 biological wastewater treatment 20 blade scratches 17 bleach liquor 10 biomarker 20 blade streak 17 bleach liquor strength 10 biomass 20 blanc fixe 5 bleach plant 10 biomass fuel 9 blank 4,18 closed cycle 10 biomonitoring 20 box 18 bleach requirement 10 bionics 23 blanket 19 bleach response curve 10 biopulping 8 smashed 19 bleach sludge to bioreactor 20 blanket buildup 19 bleach washer 10 biostat 5 blanket contamination 19 bleeding 5,19,24 biosynthesis 4 blanket creep 19 bleed-through 13 biota 20 blanket cylinder 19 blend 12 biotechnology 23 blanket gain 19 blending 12 biotransformation 20 blanket glaze 19 complete 12 birefringence 5 blanket-to-blanket press 19 stock 12 bisulfite process 8 blanket wrap 19 blending chcst 12 bisulfite pulp 8 blanket wraparound 19 blend time 12 bite 18, 19 blanking paper 16 blind 19 bitumen 17 blank news 12 blind-drilled press 13 bituminous coating 17 blanks 16 blind flange 24 bituminous emulsions 5 blazing I blinding 12 black cook 8 bleachability 10 blister 14 blackening 14 bleachable grade pulp 8 coating 17 calender 14 hleach chemical 10 blister cut 14 black liquor 8 bleach demand 10 blistering 13, 17, 19 as-fired 9 residual 10 blister pick 19 heavy 9 bleached board 16 blister resistance 17 intermediate 9 bleached pulp 10 block I oxidized 9 bleach effluent 10 inertia 7 strong 9 bleachery 10 short 7 thick 9 bleaching 10 block diagram 23 unoxidized 9 chlorite 10 blocking 17 weak 9 continuous 10 calender roll 13 black liquor burning 9 displacement 10 shear 17 black liquor evaporation 9 dynamic 10 blocking resistance 17 black liquor firing system 9 electrochemical 10 blood proof 14 black liquor oxidation 9 gas-phase 10 bloom 20 black liquor properties 9 grinder 10 blotch 14 blackout 9 high-yield 10 16 black stock screening 12 lignin-preserving 10 blow 8,13 blade(s) 13 multistage 10 cold 8 counter 13 nitrogen dioxide 10 blow back 7,8 doctor 13 refiner 7 blow boxes 12 slitter [3 short-sequence 10 blowdown 8,9

375 R, Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter blowdown valve 13 pasted 14 bonded area 14 Baggallay blower I polymeric impregnated 18 relative II blow soot 9 press­ 16 bonded fiber surface area II broke vacuum 13 solid 14 bonding, corrugated board blow gas 8 straw­ 16 chemical 13 dropout blow-heat evaporator 9 v­ 16 fiber 13 dry blow-heat recovery 8 wood composition 1 solvent 13 dry suction blowing 1, 13 board foot I thermal 13 feed blowing-discharge chipper I board machine 13 bonding agent 5 fire blowing roll 13 intermittent 13 bonding index 14 flat blowline 8 board mill 13 fiber 11 flow blowline refining 12 boardy 15 bonding nip 18 light blowout 7, 13 BODs 20 bonding potential 11 regulating blow pipe 13 BOD load 20 bonding strength II, 18 rigid blow pit 8 body 17, 19 16 rotary suction blow pressure 8 body damage 14 bond time 18 seal blow roll 13 body gum 19 bone dry 11 setup blow sample 8, 13 body stock 17 bone dry unit I solid fiber blow tank 8 body wrap 13 bone fiber 4 stuff blow-through steam 7, 13 bogus 14 bone hard 13 stuffing blow time 8 boiler 9 bulk 14 suction blow unit 8 balanced draft 9 book papers 16 uhle blow valve 8 bark 9 boom 1 vacuum blue glass 7 coal fired 9 bundle I ;r water blunger 5 combination 9 heel I wet blushing 17 firetube 9 knuckle I wind- board(s) 1, 13 multifuel 9 loading 1 I box blank acoustical 16 once-through 9 log I boxboard apron 13 packaged 9 boom logs I folding asbestos 16 radiant-design 9 booster pump 20 box car base 17 rag 12 borate-based 8 box clippings binders 16 recovery 9 borax 5 bracket trimmer bleached 16 single-drum 9 bordered pit 2 brackish water box­ 16 water tube 9 bordered pit pair 2 braille paper building 16 wood waste 9 boreal forest I brainstorming card­ 16 boiler code 9 borer hole I braking chip­ 16 boiler efficiency 9 boroscope 24 friction coated 16 boiler feed pump 9 boring method 11 regenerative combination 13 boiler feed water 9 borohydride 10 branch tubes combined 18 boiler feedwater treatment 9 bottleneck 23 break container­ 16 boiler house 9 bottom colors 5 stretch at corrugated 18 boiler load 9 bottom felt 13 breakage fiber­ 16 boiler tubes 9 bottoming cycle 22 break detector filled 14 boiler water 9 bottom liner 13 breakdown food­ 16 boiling 9 bottom paper 18 breakdown deck forming 13 boiling point 9 bottom roll 13 breakdown maintena fourdrinier 13 boiling point rise 9 bottom sided sheet 14 break end gypsum 16 boilout 9,13 boundary layer 13 breaker ivory 16 bole 1 boundary layer emission monit. 21 circuit leather­ 16 bolometer 21 bound water 2, II foam liner­ 16 bolt 1 bound water layer 11 vacuum liquid packaging 16 bond(s) 4, 7 bow 13 vortex machine-made 13 glycosidic 4 bowed edges 18 breaker bar section 16 hydrogen 4 bowed roll 13 breaker beater matrix 16 peeling 8 bowing 15 breaker roll mill­ 16 vitrified 7 bowl 13 breaker stack multiply 13 tearing 18 box(es) 18 break-even analysis news­ 16 xerographic 16 air 9 break-even chart particle­ 1 bond coat 18 anti-blow 13 break-even point

376 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

Baggallay 13 breaking back 13 broken edge 14 blow 12 breaking length 14 broken 18 broke 13 break point 20 broken ream 18 corrugated board 18 breakpoint chlorination 20 broke pit 13 dropout 21 breakthrough 20 broker 13 dry 13 breast height I broke recovery system 13 dry suction 13 breast roll 13,17 broomage I feed 12 breast roll discharge 13 brown fiber 8 fire 9 breather 18 brown rot 2 flat 13 Brecht-Wesp fold tester 14 brown stock 8 flow 13 breeching 9 brown stock washing 12 light 14 brick 7 bruising II regulating 12,13 acid proof 8 brush I rigid 18 bricking 7 brush (on electrical machine) 24 rotary suction 13 bridge crane I brush calendering 13 seal 12 bridge tree 7 brush coating 17 setup 18 bridging 1,9 brush detector 18 solid fiber 18 bridging flocculation 5 brush finish coating 17 stuff 13 bridle 1,13 brushing 7, II stuffing 24 brightener 10 area 13 suction 13 optical 5 brushing out 12 uhle 13 brightening 10 brush mark 17 vacuum 13 steep 10 bubble 14 water 13 brightening stage, bubble coating 17 wet 13 hydrosulfite 10 bubbler 21 wind­ 9 hypochlorite 10 bucket elevator I box blank 18 peroxide 10 bucking I boxboard 16 brightness 14 buckle 14 folding 16 compensated 10 buckles 19 box car 18 diffuse 14 buckling 14 box clippings 12 directional 14 budget estimate 26 bracket trimmer 18 Elrepho 14 buffer 4 brackish water 20 G.E. 14 buffering action 4 braille paper 16 brightness meter 14 buffering agent 8 brainstorming 23 brightness reversion 10,14 buffering ratio 8 braking 13 brightness stability 10 buffer storage 12 friction 13 brilliancy 14 buffer strips I regenerative 13 brine 20 build down ratio 13 branch tubes 13 bristle mark 17 building board 16 break 13 bristol(s) 16 building papers 16 stretch at 14 index 16 buildup 13 breakage I Bristow tester 14 built-in stress or strain 14 break detector 13 British sheet machine II bulge 15 breakdown 1 Britt jar II bulk 14 breakdown deck J brittleness 14 book 14 breakdown maintenance 24 broad fold 18 smashed 14 break end 13 broadleaf tree 2 bulk delignification 8 breaker 12,22 broadsheet 18 bulk density 1 circuit 22 broadside 19 dry I foam 12 broke 13 bulk handling 1 vacuum 20 coated 13 bulkhead 1 vortex 13 colored 13 bulking 14, 15,20 breaker bar section 7 cutter 18 bulking caliper 14 breaker beater 12 dry 13 bulking index 14 breaker roll 18 finishing 18 bulking number 14 breaker stack 13 wet 13 bulking pressure 14 break-even analysis 26 wet-strength 13 bulking value 17 break-even chart 26 broke box 13 bulk modulus 14 break-even point 26 broke chips 13 bulk sampler I

377 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Re bulk softness 14 tension 14 calendered paper 14 absorbent bulk storage I burst index 14 calender finish 14 excess bulk volume I bursting strength 14 calendering 13 flaw-carrying bulky 14 bushing 24 brush 13 heat bullbuck I seal 24 friction 13 hydraulic bull chain I business papers 16 gloss 13 infiltration bull nose 9 butchers wraps 16 machine 13 lime kiln bull of the woods I butt I matte 13 oxygenation bull screen 7 butt drop 18 moisture-gradient 13 paper machine bull screen rakes 7 butterfly valve 24 pre­ 13 rated bull's eye 13 butting off I sheet 18 saturating bump 17 butting rolls I soft 13 storage bumping 8 butt log I steam 13 vacuum bump rotor 12 butt rigging I temperature-gradient 13 water retention bunching I butt roll 13 calender-marked 14 capacity factor bunch-loading I butt rot 2 calender nip 13 capillarity bunch plating 14 butt splice 18 calender roll 13 capillary bundle 18 butt swell I calender roll blocking 13 capillary absorption fiber 12 butyl carbitol test 14 calender roll offsetting 13 capillary rise vascular 3 by-pass 24 calender 13 capillary system bundle boom I by-product 6 calender spots 14 capillary viscometer bundle deck I by-product power 22 calender stack 13 capital assets bundled logs I calender streaks 14 capital expenditure bunk I C calender wrinkle 14 capital intensive bunker I cabled yams 15 calibrant 14 capping bunker Coil 9 cable logging I calibration 14 capping valve bureaucracy papers 16 cable paper 16 calibration pulp II capstan wrap burkeite 9 cake 20 calibration standard 14 captive pulp burl I filter 23 caliper 14 carbide coating bum 7 sludge 20 bulking 14 carbohydrate burnability 9 caking 9,19 effective 14 carbon burner 9 calcination 9 single-sheet 14 activated aspirating 9 calcined clay 5 caliper gauge 14 total organic sulfur 8 calcined kaolin 5 caliper shear burst 14 carbonaceous burning 9,13 calciner 9 calorific value 9 carbonate black liquor 9 flash 9 camber 13 carbonate alkalinity controlled open 21 fluid bed 9 cambium 2 carbonate hardness freeboard 9 calcite 5 cambium shear I carbonation open 21 calcite limestone 9 camera-ready copy 19 carbon black slash I calcium carbonate 5 Cameron gap test 14 carbon dioxide wad 13 calcium hydroxide 9 Campbell effect II carbon disulfide burning out 13 calcium hypochlorite 10 Canadian standard freeness II carbon fibers burnished finish 14 calcium oxide 9 can 13 carbonic acid burnishing 13 calcium sulfate 5 canal 7 carbonization bum out test 17 calender 13 intercellular 2 carbonizing tissue burnt cook 8 deckling 13 pit 2 carbonless paper burnt lime 9 shoe 13 cane 3 carbon monoxide burnt paper 14 thickness 13 sugar 3 carbon papers burr 7, 15 calender barring 13 cannister assembly 12 carbon steels burr holder 7 calender blackening 14 canopy hood 13 carbonyl group burr impression 7 calender bubbling 13 cant I, 18 carbonyl sulfide burring 7 calender coloring 13 cant angle 13 carboxymethylcellul burring interval 7 calender cooling 13 cantilevered fourdrinier 13 carcinogen burr lead 7 calender-crush finish 14 cantilevering 13 card burst 14 calender crushing 13 capability 22 air shear 14 calender cut 14 turndown 23 card breaker caliper shear 14 calendered, capability index 25 carding core 14 double 14 capacitor 22 carliner cross-machine 14 hard 14 capacity 20,22,23 carload lot

378 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer 10 Chapter absorbent II caroa 3 cell 2 excess 23 caroate 10 diaphragm 10 flaw-carrying 14 Caro's acid 10 electrolytic 10 heat 9 carriage I epidermal 2 hydraulic 12 log I flotation 12 infiltration 20 skyline I membrane 10 lime kiln 9 carrier drum 18 mercury 10 oxygenation 20 carrying felt 13 procumbent ray 2 paper machine 13 carrying roll 13 stone 2 rated 9, 13 carry out 13 upright ray 2 saturating 14 carryover 8,9 cellobiose 4 storage 12 carton(s) 18 cellophane 4 vacuum 13 aseptic 18 cells 19 water retention 15 broken 18 comma 3 capacity factor 22 folding 18 cellulase 4 capillarity 14 cascade aerator 20 cellulolytic 4 capillary 2 cascade evaporator 9 cellulose 4 capillary absorption 13 cascade impactor 21 alkali 4 capillary rise 14 cascade sequence 12 alpha 4 capillary system 2 cascade steam system 13 amorphous 4 capillary viscometer 4 cascading 13,23 bacterial 4 capital assets 26 case 18 beta 4 capital expenditure 26 case hardening 13 chemical 4 capital intensive 26 casein 17 crystalline 4 capping 8 case lot 18 ethyl 4 capping valve 8 cash flow 26 gamma 4 capstan wrap 13 discounted 26 hemi­ 4 captive pulp 8 casing 7,24 holo­ 4 carbide coating 24 castable 9 hydrate 4 carbohydrate 4 cast coating 17 hydro­ 4 carbon 9 castor oil test 14 ligno­ 4 activated 20 catalase 10 mercerized 4 total organic 20 catalog papers 15 mesomorphous 4 carbonaceous 9 catalyst 4 methyl 4 carbonate 20 catchall 21 microbial 4 carbonate alkalinity 20 catching up 19 native 4 carbonate hardness 20 catfaces I nitro­ 4 carbonation 9,20 cathode 22 oxy­ 4 carbon black 19 cathodic polarization 24 Seifert 4 carbon dioxide 9 cathodic protection 24 regenerated 4 carbon disulfide 4 cation 5 water 4 carbon fibers 3 cationic demand 5 cellulose acetate 4 carbonic acid 20 cationic dye 5 cellulose acetate butyrate 4 carbonization 24 cationic direct dyes 5 cellulose ester 4 carbonizing tissue 16 cationic polymers 5 cellulose ether 4 carbonless paper 16 cationic starch 5 cellulose fiber 4 carbon monoxide 9 catwalk 23 cellulose film 4 carbon papers 16 caustic 9 cellulose modification 4 carbon steels 24 caustic embrittlement 9 cellulose nitrate 4 carbonyl group 4 causticity 8 cellulose propionate 4 carbonyl sulfide 21 causticizer 9 cellulose triacetate 4 carboxymethylcellulose 4 causticizing 9 cellulose viscosity 4 carcinogen 20 causticizing efficiency 9 cellulose wadding 16 card I causticizing plant 9 cellulosic 4 cardboard 16 causticizing power (of lime) 9 cell wall 2 card breaker I caustic soda 8 cell wall check 2 carding 15 caustic solubility II centerline 13 carliner 15 cavitation 24 offset parallel 13 carload lot 18 cavitation erosion 24 paper machine 13

379 Re Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter ---­ center stock 13 charged droplet scrubber 21 chemical pulp demand 13 chip grinding center-surface winder 13 charge equivalency 5 chemical pulping 8 chip harvester centerwind reel 13 charging 8 chemical reaction 4 chip inventory centralized oil system 24 charging floor 8 chemical reaction papers 16 chip irradiation central tendency 25 charm-flex wrinkle 17 chemical recovery 9 chip length centrate 20 chart, chemical residual 10 chip meter centrifugal cleaner 12 break-even 26 chemical shorthand 4 chipper centrifugal compression value II control 25,26 chemical sludge 20 blowing-dischargt centrifugal fan 9 cumulative sum 25 chemical stability 4 conical centrifugal pump 24 organization 23 chemical structure 4 disc centrifugal screen 12 Pareto 25 chemical synthesis 4 drop feed gravity 12 profit-volume 26 chemical tests 14 drum centrifugation 20 web content 14 chemical-to-wood ratio 8 horizontal feed ceramic fiber 3 chart paper 16 chemical treatment (of chips) I mobile ceramic press roll 13 chase 19 chemical treatment (of water) 20 reducer ceramic pulpstone 7 chasing I chemigroundwood 7 V-drum ceramics 7 chattermarking 14 chemi-mechanical pulping 7 chipper angle ceramic thimble 21 check I sulfonated 7 chipper-canter cereal straw 3 cell wall 2 chemi-refiner mechanical pulping 7 chipper infeed certification 23 tough 16 chemi-thermomechanical pulping 7 chipper knife C-factor 12 checking 13 chemistry, chipper spout C former 13 check valve 24 environmental 20 chip packing chads 18 cheeking piece 13 microparticle 5 chip packing effectivel chaff 3 chelating agent 10 organic 4 chip pile chaffed fiber 3 chelating bleaching stage 10 photo- 4 chip pile rotation chain drive 24 chelation value 10 stereo­ 4 chipping chain grinder 7 chemical, topo­ 4 chipping headrig chain lines 14 activatable 9 wet-end 5 chip quality chain saw I bleach 10 chest 12 chip quality index chain section 9 excess 10 blending 12 chip reclaim chalk 5 makeup 8 machine 13 chip rot index chalking 19 residual 10 refiner 12 chips chalky appearance 14 chemical accessibility 4 cheviot papers 14 accepted chamber 21 chemical analysis 4 chill drum 17 aged baffle 21 chemical application 10 chill hardening 13 air-dried combustion 9 chemical ash 9 chill roll 17 broke grit 20 chemical balance 8 chime rings 24 commercial intermediate 13 chemical barking I chimney 9 fresh mixing 13 chemical bonding 13 china clay 5 fuel pit 2 chemical cellulose 4 chip angle I oversize reception 13 chemical charge 8 chip bin I over-thick seal 12 chemical consumption 8,10 chipboard I, 16 pin settling 21 chemical conversion 5 chip charge 8 residual change of state 9 chemical cotton 4 chip chute 8 undersize channel 20 chemical cycle 9 chip classification I whole-tree flow 24 chemical diffusion 8 chip classifier I chip screen open 20 chemical engineering 23 chip cleaning I chip screening channeling 12 chemical equation 4 chip cleanliness I chip screening perfor char 9 chemical equivalent 4 chip column 8 chip shredding char bed 9 chemical formula 4 chip crushing I chip silo charge, chemical loss 9 chip damage I chip size analysis chemical 8 chemically modified mech pulp'g 7 chip decay I chip slicer chip 8 chemically resistant 14 chip destructuring I chip spreader digester 8 chemically treated long fiber 7 chip digger I chip storage losses electric 22 chemical oxygen demand 20 chip dozer I chip tester electrokinetic 5 chemical peeling I chip filling 8 chip thickness liquor 8 chemical process industries 23 chip fines I effective surface 5 chemical properties (of paper) 14 chip fissures I chip thickness scree! charge demand 5 chemical pulp 8 chip grain length I chip washer

380 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapt"! chip grinding 7 chip width I three-phase 22 chip harvester 1 chi-square distribution 25 circuit breaker 22 chip inventory I chitin 4 circularity 2 chip irradiation I chior-alkali process 10 circularity indcx 19 chip length I chlorate ccilliquor 10 circular saw I chip metcr 8 chloride 9 circulating-oil system 24 chipper I chloride enrichment 9 circulation 8, 9 blowing-discharge I chloride enrichment factor 9 forced 8, 9 conical I chloride removal 9 liquor 8 disc I chlorinated phenols 20 long 13 drop feed I chlorination 20 natural 9 drum I breakpoint 20 short 13 horizontal feed I hot 10 circulation ratio 9 mobile I sequential 10 circulation system 13 reducer I chlorination ratio 10 circumferential valve 12 V-drum I chlorination stage 10 cladding 24 chipper angle I chlorination stage, modified 10 claflin refiner 12 chipper-canter I chlorinator 20 clambunk I chipper infeed I chlorine 10 clamp truck 18 chipper knife I available 10 clamp truck damage 18 chipper spout I total organic 20 clarification 20 chip packing 8 chlorine dioxide 10 flotation 20 chip packing effectiveness 8 chlorine dioxide bleach stage 10 clarified wastewater 20 chip pIle I chlorine dioxide generation 10 clarified 9 chip pile rotation I chlorine dioxide generator 10 clarified white water 13 chipping I chlorine dioxide plant 10 clarifier 9,20 chipping headrig I chlorine dioxide plant effic. 10 reactor 20 chip quality 1 chlorine dioxide solution 10 sedimentation 20 chip quality index 1 chlorine dosage 10 clash 7 chip reclaim 1 chlorine evaporator 10 class, chip rot index 8 chlorine hydrate 10 age chips 1 chlorine mixer 10 height accepted I chlorine monoxide 10 classification, aged I chlorine number 10 air I air-dried I chlorine water 10 chip I broke 13 chlorite bleaching 10 fiber II commercial I chlorolignin 10 classifier 9 fresh I choker I Bauer-McNett II fuel I choking 13 chip I oversize I chop 7 class intervals 25 over-thick I chop angle 18 clay 5 pin I chopper-fan 13 attapulgate 5 residual I chroma 14 calcined 5 undersize I chromatic sensor 10 china 5 whole-tree I chromatography 4 coating 17 chip screen I chromizing 9 delaminated 5 chip screening I chromophores 10 clay coating 17 chip screening performance index I chronic toxicity 20 cleanability 9, IS chip shredding I chuck 13 cleaner(s) 12 chip silo I chunkwood I air 13 chip size analysis 1 chute 1 centrifugal 12 chip slicer I chip 1 core bleed type 12 chip spreader 8 elE color system 14 high-density 12 chip storage losses I cigarette paper 16 primary 12 chip tester I cinders 9 reverse-flow 12 chip thickness I circuit 22,23 rotary 12 effective I closed 23 secondary 12 chip thickness screening I electric 22 through-flow 12 chip washer I single-phase 22 cleaner head assembly 12

381 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Re' cleaning 12 coal-fired boiler 9 two-sided 17 turning rod acid 8 Coanda effect 13 coating 17 wash chip I coarseness II air knife 17 water-base felt 13 fiber II back 17 wax stock 12 coarse papers 16 barrier 17 coating additives web 13 coarse screening 12 bituminous 17 coating bands cleaning efficiency 12 coat, brush 17 coating blister cleanliness, anchor 18 brush finish 17 coating chatter debarking I barrier 17 bubble 17 coating clay chip I base 17 carbide 24 coating color cleanliness (of paper) 14 bond 18 cast 17 high-solids cleanliness efficiency 12 prime 17 clay 17 coating color strainer cleanliness ratio 12 coated, co-extrusion 17 coating composition clearance 12,24 dull 17 conductive 17 coating defects bearing 24 machine 17 conversion 17 coating fleas plate 12 patent 14 curtain 17 coating formula clearance seal 24 single 17 cylinder 13 coating formulation clearcutting I coated board 16 decorative 17 coating head cleared land I coated broke 13 differential roll 17 coating holdout clearing II coated free sheet 16 dip 17 coating immobilizatior clear well 20 coated groundwood papers 16 electrostatic 17 coating kitchen cleavage 5 coated natural kraft 16 emulsion 17 coating layer cleavage reaction 4 (s) 17 extrusion 17 coating lump climate 21 double 17 film 17 coating machine clingage 24 glossy 14 flow 17 coating makedown clinker 9 lightweight 16 flow-on 17 coating mixer clipper seam 15 matte 14 foam 17 coating modifier clogging 13 medium-weight 16 functional 17 coating mottle clonal forestry I sour 17 gravure 17 coating operation closed circuit 23 ultra-lightweight 16 hot melt 17 coating pan closed cycle 10 coated one side 17 immersion 17 coating pick closed draw 13 coated two sides 17 kiss roll 17 coating pigments closed-frame supercalender 13 coater, knife 17 coating plant closed hood 13 bead 17 metallic 17 coating puddle closed screening 12 bent-blade 17 paste dispersion 17 coating raw stock closed transfer 13 beveled blade 17 pattern 17 coating slip closed transfer press 13 blade 17 pigment 17 coating splash close formation 14 blade puddle 17 polished drum 17 coating station closure 13 contact 17 precast 17 coating streak degree of 13 double bump 17 pressure 17 coating structure cloth, duplex 17 print-on 17 coating system, base 15 fountain 17 protective 17 excess filter 12 fountain blade 17 pyroxylin 17 pre-metered wire 12 gate roll 17 release 17 recirculating cloth finish 14 high-angle blade 17 reverse roll 17 replenishment clothing 13 hydrophilic roll 17 rod 17 coat weight machine 13 inverted blade 17 roll 17 Cobb test open-ended 15 low-angle blade 17 shaft 17 cock paper machine 13 meniscus 17 smoothing roll 17 cockle clothing lost time 13 non-contact 17 solid state 17 cockle cut cloud finish 14 offset gravure 17 solvent 17 cockle finish cloudy formation 14 puddle-blade 17 split 17 cockling cloverleaf press 13 short dwell 17 spot 17 coconut fiber Clupak compactor 13 size press 17 spray 17 code, Clupak paper 16 slot orifice 17 spread 17 boiler Cluster Rule 20 squeeze roll 17 submersion 17 color clutch 24 transfer roll 17 thermal 17 code vessel coagulation 20 two-blade 17 thermoplastic 17 coefficient, hetero­ 13 two-roll 17 trailing blade 17 absorption

382 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

turning rod 17 autocorrelation 25 protective 5 wash 17 contraction 13 colloidal system 5 water-base 17 correlation 25 colloid mill 17 wax 17 drag 15 colophony 6 coating additives 17 drainage 15 color(s) 14,17 coating bands 17 heat transfer 9 adjusting 13 coating blister 17 light-absorption 14 bottom 5 coating chatter 17 light-scattering 14 coating 17 coating clay 17 slice 13 cold 14 coating color 17 coefficient of determination 25 fast 14 high-solids 17 coefficient of friction 14 fugitive 14 coating color strainer 17 coefficient of nondetermination 25 off 14 coating composition 17 coefficient of performance 22 process 19 coating defects 17 coefficient of variation 25 sad 14 coating fleas 17 co-extrusion coating 17 spot 19 coating formula 17 cofactor 5 top 5 coating formulation 17 coflocculation 5 warm 14 coating head 17 cogeneration 22 color (of water) 20 coating holdout 17 coherence 25 colorant 5 coating immobilization 17 coherent variations 14 color attributes 14 coating kitchen 17 cohesion II color bodies 20 coating layer 17 degree of II color code 23 coating lump 17 cohesive failure 18 color control 19 coating machine 17 cohesiveness II colored broke 13 coating makedown 17 coil 18 colored fibers 14 coating mixer 17 coil fabric 15 colored pigments 5 coating modifier 17 coil paper 16 color equilibration 13 coating mottle 17 coil seam 15 color fastness 14 coating operation 17 coir 3 colorimeter 5 coating pan 17 cold alkali purification 8 tristimulus 14 coating pick 19 cold blow 8 colorimetry 4 coating pigments 17 cold colors 14 color immobilization 17 coating plant 17 cold corrugating process 18 color immobilization point 17 coating puddle 17 cold deck I coloring, coating raw stock 17 cold grinding 7 batch 13 coating slip 17 cold pressed finish 14 calender 13 coating splash 17 cold pressing 18 continuous 13 coating station 17 cold pulping 12 internal 13 coating streak 17 cold soda process 7 surface 13 coating structure 17 cold 8 tub 18 coating system, cold storage 14 coloring strength 13 excess 17 cold type 19 color lake 5 pre-metereu 17 cold water waxing 18 color match 14 recirculating 17 coliform 20 color matching 13 replenishment 17 coliform organisms 20 color perception 14 coat weight 17 collapsed fiber II color process work 19 Cobb test 14 collapse index II color proofs 19 cock 24 collapsibility II color reversion IO cockle 14 collapsing speed 13 color separation 19 cockle cut 14 collating 19 color specifications 14 cockle finish 14 collecting 19 color stripping 12 cockling 14 collecting plates 9 color variation 14 coconut fIber 3 collection device 21 color yield 13 code, collection efficiency 21 column, boiler 9 collector 5,21 chip 8 color 23 dry 21 packed 21 code vessel 24 dust 21 plate 21 coefficient, collector electrode 21 stripping 20 absorption 14 colloid 5 tray 21

383 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R. column strength 14 compensated brightness 10 condensate 9 constant temp./humidit combination board 13 complete blending 12 contaminated 8 combination boiler 9 complete combustion 9 residual 13 consumer's risk combination felt 15 complete-tree utilization I condensate receiver 9 contact angle combination plate 19 complexing agent 10 condensate removal system 13 contact coater combination run 19 compliance 20,23 condensate return system 9 contact drying combination stage 10 compose 19 condensate treatment 20 contacting power combination vat 13 composite 14 condensation 9, 13 contact printing combination Yankee machine 13 composite cans 18 heat of 9 contact ratio combined board 18 composite-covered press roll 13 selective 20 combined cycle 22 composite pigments 5 condensation reaction 4 containerization combined machine 13 composite profile 14 condenser 9,22 contaminant concentra combined sewer 20 composite sample II barometric 9 contaminant removal e combined SO, 8 composite tubes 9 direct-contact 8 contaminant resistance combined strength parameter II composite valve 24 indirect 8 contaminants combiner 18 composition 19 jet 9 air combining adhesive 18 coating 17 surface 9 contaminated condens combining unit 18 fiber II condenser tissue 16 content, combining winder 18 compound 4 condensible vapors 8 air combining winding 18 coordination 4 condensing turbine 22 air dry combustibility 9 cyclic 4 conditioned paper 14 ash combustible 9 ionic 5 conditioned sludge 20 bark unburned 9 monocyclic 6 conditioning II, 18 cotton combustible loss 9 nonionic 5 air 14 dry solids combustion 9 saturated 4 felt 13 equilibrium moil complete 9 unsaturated 4 temperature 19 fiber fluidized bed 9 compressed air 24 conditioning down 14 filler heat of 9 compressibility 11,14 conditioning (of chips) 8 moisture perfect 9 compressibility curve II conditioning shoe 13 pulp products of 9 compressing II conditioning up 14 rag spontaneous I compression debarking (of chips) I condition monitoring 24 wet 9 compression damage (to chips) I conductive agent 17 solids combustion air 9 compression flotation 20 conductive coating 17 sulfonate combustion chamber 9 compression modulus 13 conductive heat transfer 13 contingencies combustion gases 9 compression ratio 7 conductivity (of solutions) 8 contingency planning comeback 17 compression strength 14 conduit 24 continuous bleaching combustion rate 9 edgewise 14 confidence interval 25 continuous cooking comma cells 3 compression test estimation 18 confidence level 25 Modified commercial chips I compression wood 2 confidence limits 25 continuous coloring commercial dryness (of pulp) II compressor 24 confluent pitting 2 continuous diffusion commercial forest I jet 13 conformability II continuous digester commercial match 13 comptroller 26 conformance 14 Kamyr commercial printing papers 16 concealed loss 19 congealing point 17 continuous grinder commercial species I concentration 4 congener 4 continuous process comminution I background 21 conical chipper I continuous sampling commissioning 23 critical adhesive volume 14 conical disc refiner 12 continuous source ml commodity papers 16 ground level 21 conical nozzle 9 continuous stirred tar communication papers 16 maximum allowable 21 12 continuous tone commutator 24 peak 21 conifer 2 contoured screened p compactability II pigment volume 17 coniferin 6 contraction wet fiber II sediment 20 connected load 22 contraction coefficiel compaction 13 stress 14 conservation I contract maintenance felt 13 concentration quotient 12 energy 22 contraries compaction baffle 12 concentration yard I conservatism 26 contrast compaction factor 8 concentrator 9 consistency 11, 17 contrast gloss compactness 14 contaminant 12 sediment 12 contrast ratio compactor 13 concentricity 13 consistency profiling 13 control comparability 14 concora test 14 consolidation 13 air pollution comparable data 23 Condebelt drying 13 constant-rate drying 13 ash

384 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

constant temp.lhumidity room II automatic process 23 conveying medium construction paper 16 color 19 conveyor consumer's risk 25 corrosion 24 belt contact angle 14 cost 26 distribution contact coater 17 cross direction 13 flight contact drying 13 deposit 9 high-angle contacting power 21 drainage 13 screw contact printing 19 draw 13 conveying, contact ratio II drum differential 13 hydraulic I containerboard 16 electrolytic corrosion 24 pneumatic I containerization 18 inventory 23 convolute winding 18 contaminant concentrator 12 loss 23 cook 8 contaminant removal efficiency 12 noise 23 black 8 contaminant resistance 15 pitch 5 burnt 8 contaminants 12,20 process 23 hard 8 aIr 21 production 23 held 8 contaminated condensate 8 quality 25 soft 8 content, roll structure 13 water 8 air 13 slime 5 cooker 5 air dry II statistical process 25 cooking 8 ash 9,14 statistical quality 25 basket 8 bark I tension 13 batch 8 cotton 14 winder tension 13 continuous 8 dry solids II control chart 25,26 countercurrent 8 equilibrium moisture 14 controllability 23 degree of 8 fiber 14 controllable cost 26 hydrothermal injection 8 filler 14 controlled crown roll 13 injection 8 moisture II controlled deformation roll 13 jet 5 pulp 14 controlled discharge 20 sorption 8 rag 14 controlled open burning 21 cooking acid 8 shive II controller 26 cooking curve 8 solids 17 H-factor 8 cooking cycle 8 sulfonate 7 convective drying 13 cooking degree 8 contingencies 26 convective heat transfer 13 cooking liquor 8 contingency planning 20 conventional felt 15 cooking pressure 8 continuous bleaching 10 converging wedge former 13 cooking time 8 continuous cooking 8 conversion I cooking zone 8 Modified 8 chemical 5 cooler, continuous coloring 13 energy 22 gas 8 continuous diffusion washer 12 enzyme 5 sheet 12 continuous digester 8 starch 5 tube 9 Kamyr 8 thermal 5 web 12 continuous grinder 7 conversion coating 17 cooling, continuous process 23 conversion cost 26 air 13 continuous sampling 21 converter 5,18 calender 13 continuous source monitoring 21 converter waste 18 evaporative 21 continuous stirred tank 10 convertibility 18 spray 8 continuous tont: 19 convertibility efficiency 18 cooling roller 19 contoured screened plate 12 convertible press 19 cooling tower 20 contraction 13 converting 18 coordination compound 4 contraction coefficient 13 dry 18 coplanar 15 contract maintenance 24 in-line 19 copolymer 4 contraries 12 wet 18 starch 5 contrast 19 convt:rting operation 18 copper number 14 contrast gloss 14 converting papers 18 coppice I contrast ratio 14 groundwood 16 copy 19 control 4 converting plant 18 camera-ready 19 air pollution 21 converting winder 18 copying papers 16 ash 12 conveying fabric 13 cord I

385 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R cordage fiber 3 controllable 26 jump-stage 10 water cordwood I conversion 26 split-flow 10 wet core 13 current 26 counterflow vat 13 Crescent former offset 14 dead 26 counterknife I crevice corrosion loose 14 direct 26 countershaft 24 crill peeler I distribution 26 counting 18 crimp telescoped 14 fixed 26 coupling 24 crimping veneer I incremental 26 coupling agent 17 crimp mark core bleed type cleaner 12 installed 26 covariance 25 crimp ratio core burst 14 marginal 26 cover 13 crinkle creping core fiber 3 product 26 roll 13 critical adhesive volun co-refining 12 standard 26 magazine 16 critical dryness core plug 13 startup 26 coverage 17 critical job core shaft 13 unit 26 wet 17 critical pair of propert core shaft slide 13 variable 26 covered roll 13 critical path core slippage 13 cost accounting 26 cover papers 16 critical path method core torque test 14 cost-benefit analysis 26 cracking 14,17 critical point drying core waste 18 cost-benefit ratio 26 edge 15 critical speed (of rolls core wood 2 cost center 26 mud flat 17 critical value com husks 3 cost control 26 stress 24 critical velocity com stalks 3 cost effective 26 wet 9 crocking com stover 3 cost-effectiveness analysis 26 crackle 14 crook corona 21 cost index 26 cradle debarker I cropping corona current 21 costing, crane I cross-axis crown com corrective maintenance 24 standard 26 bridge I cross creping correlation 25 cost-price squeeze 23 gantry I cross cutting negative 25 cost reduction 26 jib I cross direction positive 25 cost standard 26 mobile I cross-direction contro serial 25 cotton 3 overhead traveling I cross-direction profile zero 25 chemical 4 portal-type gantry I cross-direction variati correlation coefficient 25 cotton content 14 crane-way I cross field correspondence papers 16 cotton fiber paper 16 crash finish 14 cross field area corrosion 24 cottoning 18 craters 17 cross flow biological 24 cotton linters 3 crawler I crossflow heat exchat crevice 24 couch blotter II crawling 19 cross hairs dew point 24 couch draw roll 13 crawl speed 13 cross head electrolytic 24 coucher 13 crazing 17 cross header flow accelerated 24 couching II, 13 creasability 14 cross laminate galvanic 24 couch marking 13 crease 15 cross linkage intergranular 24 couch pit 13 blade 17 crosslinked statch pitting 24 couch press 13 crease retention 14 cross linking agents weld-associated 24 couch roll 12,13 creasing 18 cross-machine burst corrosion allowance 24 couch trim 13 creasing strength 14 cross-machine directi corrosion control 24 count 15, 18 creep 13,15 cross recovery electrolytic 24 bacteria 5 accelerated 14 cross section corrosion coupons 24 dirt 14 blanket 19 cross sectioning corrosion-erosion 24 fiber II creep wear 15 cross shaft agitator corrosion inhibitor 24 filling 15 crepe papers 16 cross stability corrosion rate 24 mesh 15 crepe pullout 13 crowding factor corrosivity 24 plate 5 crepe ratio 14 crowding rolls corrugated board 18 shive II crepe wrinkle 14 crown corrugated board box 18 warp 15 creping 13 negative corrugated wrapping 18 counter 23 crinkle 13 crown, amount of corrugating 18 pocket 7 cross 13 crown closure corrugating medium 16 counter blades 13 dry 13 crown compensation corrugating medium test 14 countercurrent washing 10 micro- II, 13 cross-axis corrugations 14, 18 countercurrent cooking 8 primary 13 roll-bending corrugator 18 countercurrent flow 12 secondary 13 crown curve cost(s) 26 countercurrent washing 12 semi 13 crown face

386 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

water 13 crown forest 1 current cost 26 wet 13 crowning 13 current density 21 Crescent former 13 crown shape 13 current suppression 21 crevice corrosion 24 crow's feet 17,19 curtain chains 9 crill II crude soap washing 6 curtain coating 17 crimp II, 15 crude sulfate turpentine 6 curve(s), crimping 13 crude tall oil 6 beater 11 crimp mark 14 cruising I bleach response 10 crimp ratio 11 crumb 13 cooking 8 crinkle creping 13 crumb pulp 12 crown 13 critical adhesive volume conc. 14 crushed finish 14 compressibility II critical dryness 13 crushed roll 14 drying 13 critical job 24 crushing 13 filling state 7 critical pair of properties II calender 13 intrinsic strength II critical path 24 chip 1 load 22 critical path method 24 crushing (of fibers) II oxygen sag 20 critical point drying 11 crushing resistance 14 production rate 13 critical speed (of rolls) 13 crystalline cellulose 4 pump characteristic 24 critical value 25 crystallite 2 short span tensile 14 critical velocity 13 crystallization 10 sigmoid adsorption II crocking 19 crystallized 19 specific volume 7 crook 1 cuene 4 spectrophotometric 14 cropping 19 cull I, 14 stress-strain 14 cross-axis crown compensation 13 culled paper 13 curved plate 19 cross creping 13 cull roll 13 curved roll 13 cross cutting I, 18 culm 3 curved screen 12 cross direction 13 cultural papers 16 curvilinear surface 12 cross-direction control 13 culture 5 cushion 14 cross-direction profile 14 cumulative sample 21 cushion form roller 19 cross-direction variation 14 cumulative sum chart 25 custom sheeting 18 cross field 2 cunit 1 cut(s) II, 14, 19 cross field area 2 cuprammonium hydroxide 4 allowable I cross flow 13 cuprammonium rayon 4 annual I crossflow heat exchanger 9 cupressoid pit 2 blade 17 cross hairs 19 cupriethylenediamine hydroxide 4 blister 14 cross head 7 cupriethylenediamine viscosity 4 calender 14 cross header 13 curing 17,18 cockle 14 cross laminate 18 curl 14 dry 14 cross linkage 4 dry 14 fiber 14 crosslinked starch 5 edge 14 hair 14 cross linking agents 5 fiber 11 middle I cross-machine burst 13 inherent 14 rotary- 1 cross-machine direction 13 ink drying 19 slitter 13 cross recovery 9 mechanical 14 stair-step 18 cross section 2 pile 18 cut-off 8,19 cross sectioning 14 roll 18 cutoff knife 18 cross shaft agitator 13 structural 14 cutoff saw 1 cross stability 15 wet 14 cutover area I crowding factor 11 wrap 18 cutpoint 13 crowding rolls I curiator 12 cutscoring 18 crown I, 13 curl index 11 cut size 18 negative 13 curling 11 cut stock sheets 18 crown, amount of 13 curling tendency 14 cutter(s) 18 crown closure I curl setting 7 double rotary 18 crown compensation, currency paper 16 edge 13 cross-axis 13 current 22 guillotine roll 13 roll-bending 13 alternating 22 slitter- 18 crown curve 13 corona 21 tail 13 crown face 13 direct 22 cutter broke 18

387 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter ~ cutter dust 18 D debarkability I thermal cutterhead I debarker I deconcentration treatm dam 7 abrasion I decorative coating cutterhead barker I kiln 9 cradle I decorative papers cutter-Iayboy 12 damage, cutterhead I decor papers cutter set 18 body 14 flail I decorticator cutter wrinkles 18 chip I hydraulic 1 decrepitation cutting I, II clamp truck 18 mechanical I decurler clear 1 compression 1 ring shear 1 decurrent growth cross 1,18 end 14 Rosserhead I dedicated pilot plant die 18 handling 14 rotary drum 1 deep etching dip shear 18 roll 14 stationary friction I deep well disposal dry 17 transit 14 debarked wood I defect (s) prime I damask paper 16 debarker losses I coating salvage I dampener 13 debarking I finishing seed tree I dampeners 19 chemical I nip-induced selective I dampening 13 compression I zero under- 18 dampening factor 13 dry I defect detector cutting papers 16 dampening solution 19 parallel I defective slitter edge I damper 9 cutting rights tumble I defective splice pulsation 13 cutting tolerance 18 wet I defective stand damping 13 cut to register 18 debarking cleanliness I defibering damping roll 13 cycle 22 debarking drum I defibration damping stretch 13 bottoming 22 debarking efficiency I defillers dancer roll 12 chemical 9 debonding agent 12 deflaker dandy barring 14 combined 22 debris II deflection dandy licks 14 cooking 8 fiber II deflector dandy mark 13,14 lime recovery 9 decadent wood I deflocculants dandy pick 14 temperature 8 decanter 6 deflocculation dandy roll 13 tension 13 decanting hearth 9 defoamer laid 13 thermal 9 decay 2 deforesting spiral laid 13 topping 22 decayed wood I deformation velin 13 cyclic compound 4 decibel 23 degradation wove 13 cycling, decigrex II degradation inhibitor dandy roll former 13 kiln 9 deciduous tree 2 degree of closure data 23,25 thermal 9 decision 23 degree of cohesion comparable 23 cyclone evaporator 9 deck I degree of cooking discrete 25 cyclone furnace 9 breakdown I degree of crystallini~ normalized 25 7 bundle I degree of disintegrati cyclone quench flow data base 23 cold 1 degree of fiber orient cyclone separator 1,21 data point 25 mill I degree of fiber splitti cyclone steam separator 7 data processing system 23 decker 12 degree of packing cylinder 7,19 datum 13 deckle 13 degree of polymeriza blanket 19 dc variable-voltage drive 13 air 13 degree of refining dryer 13 deacidification 14 jet 13 degree of sizing helicoid 17 deadburned lime 9 machine 13 degree of substitutiol impression 19 dead beaten 12 maximum 13 degree of sulfonatior machine glazing 13 dead cost 26 mechanical 14 degree of swelling plate 19 deadhead 1 suction box 13 degree of treatment steam 13 deadload 9 deckle edge 13 degrees of freedom Yankee 13 dead spots 14 deckle frame 13 degumming cylinder coating 13 dead knife 18 deckle position 13 dehumidifying cylinder drying 13 dead shaft roller 24 deckle stain 13 dehydrating agent cylinder former 13 dead-tight 24 deckle strap 13 dehydration dead wood I cylinder machine 13 deckling 13 dehydrogenase deaeration 9,13 cylinder on-top former 13 deckling calender 13 dehydroxylated kaol deaeration pump 13 cylinder pressure 7 decollapse 11 de-icing oflogs dealkalization 9 cylinder wrap 13 decolorization 20 deinkability deashing 12 cymene 6 decomposition 20 deinked pulp

388 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

thennal 4 12 solid I deconcentration treatment 20 enzyme 12 stand I decorative coating 17 flotation 12 wood 2 decorative papers 16 hybrid 12 density analyzer 14 decor papers 16 wash 12 density monitor 14 decorticator 3 deionization 20 densometer 14 decrepitation 9 deknotting 12 dent 15 decurler 17, 18 delaminated clay 5 dentate 2 decurrent growth I delamination 5, II, 14, 18 dented roll 14 dedicated pilot plant 23 delamination resistance 14 depithing 3 deep etching 19 delamination strength 14 depletion I deep well disposal 20 delignification 8 deposit 13 defect (s) 23 bulk 8 deposit control 9 coating 17 extended 8 deposit control agent 9 finishing 18 initial 8 deposit gauge 21 nip-induced 14 nitrogen dioxide 8 deposits, zero 25 oxygen 8 fireside 9 defect detector 18 peroxide 8 pitch 5 defective slitter edge 14 reductive alkaline 8 slime 5 defective splice 14 residual 8 depreciation 26 defective stand I delignification index 8 accelerated 26 defibering 12 delimber I accumulated 26 defibration 7 delimbing I actual 26 defillers 12 delivery 19,24 functional 26 deflaker 12 turnkey 23 theoretical 26 deflection 13 delivery table 18 deresination 8 deflector 13 deluge showers 13 derivative 4 deflocculants 5 demand 22 derrick I deflocculation 13 adhesive 17 desensitization 19 defoamer 5 binder 17 deshive refining 12 deforesting I bleach 10 desiccant 10 defonnation 23 charge 5 design, degradation 4 chemical pulp 13 factorial experiment 25 degradation inhibitor 10 peak 22 functional 23 degree of closure 13 steam 9 process 23 degree of cohesion II demand factor 22 design allowance 24 degree of cooking 8 demineralization 20 design criteria 24 degree of crystallinity 4 demonstration plant 23 design load 9 degree of disintegration II dendrology I design loading 20 degree of fiber orientation 14 denier 3 design margin 24 degree of fiber splitting 7 denitrification 20 design pressure 9 degree of packing 8 dense 14 design steam temperature 9 degree of polymerization 4 densification I, 13 desilication 3 degree of refining 12 densimeter 14 deslagging 9 degree of sizing 14 densitometer 19 desorption 20 degree of substitution 4 densitometry 19 destructive distillation 6 degree of sulfonation 7 density I, 11, 12 destructively distilled turpentine 6 degree of swelling II apparent 1,14 destructive test 14 degree of treatment 20 bulk I destructuring 1 degrees of freedom 25 current 21 desulfurization 21 degumming 3 dry bulk 1 desuperheater 9 dehumidifying 10 fiber linear II detailed estimate 26 dehydrating agent 4 liquor 9 detector, dehydration 9,18 optical 19 acoustic leak 9 dehydrogenase 5 packing 8, 11 break 13 dehydroxylated kaolin 5 print 14 brush 18 de-icing of logs I printing ink 19 defect 18 deinkability 12 relative 23 fault 18 deinked pulp 12 roll 13 flame 9

389 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

flaw 18 diffuse-porous wood 2 initial 20 disc knotter hole 18 diffuser 8,20 dimensional properties (fibers) II disc moisture lump 18 air 20 dimensional properties (paper) 14 discoloration shive 12 diffuser outfall 20 dimensional stability 14 disc oscillation spot 18 diffuser tubes 13 dimension lumber I discounted cash flow detention tank 23 diffuse transmission 14 dimer 4 disc press detention time 20 diffusion 4 dimethyl sulfide 6 disc refiner detergent 5 atmospheric 21 dimethyl sulfoxide 6 double detennination 14 chemical 8 dimorphism 4 multi- moisture 14 diffusion air 13 dioxin 20 conical outlying test 14 diffusion stage 10 dip 17 discrete data test 14 diffusion washer, dip coating 17 disc ronout measurerr detoxification 20 continuous 12 dipentene 6 disc screen detrimental substances 13 pressure 12 dipolar molecule 4 diseased wood developing 19 diffusion washing 12 dipping 18 dished development 23 digested sludge 20 dip roll 17 dished roll sustainable 23 digester(s) 8 dip shear cutting 18 dishing deviation 25 batch 8 dipslide test technique 5 disinfection standard 25 continuous 8 direct alkali recovery system 9 disintegration devil-tooth refiner plates 12 horizontal tube 8 direct-contact condenser 8 degree of devolatilization 9 hydraulic 8 direct-contact evaporator 9 resistance to dewaterability 15 inclined tube 8 direct costs 26 disintegrator dewatered sludge 20 Kamyr continuous 8 direct current 22 disintegrator pump dewatering 12 M&D 8 direct current drive 24 dislocation dewatering agent 5 piggyback 8 direct driven 24 dispersant dew point 13 rotary 8 direct dye 5 disperse dye acid 9 sawdust 8 direct-heated hood 13 disperser dew point corrosion 24 spherical 8 direction, dispersibility dextrin 18 steam phase 8 cross 13 dispersing agent dextrinizing 5 two-vessel 8 cross-machine 13 dispersion dextrinizing value 5 digester acid 8 grain 14 hot diagnostic print tests 19 digester bumping 8 machine 13 index of diagnostics 13 digester burping 8 transverse 2 dispersions, diagram, digester charge 8 wind 18 rosin bar 25 digester head 8 directional brightness 14 vinyl block 23 digester house 8 directionality 14 displacement bleachi fiber orientation 14 digester liquor 8 paper 14 displacement heatin! fishbone 25 digester neck 8 direct lithography 19 displacement pressin Ishikawa 25 digester perfonnance efficiency 8 directly connected system 12 displacement ratio polar 14 digester relief 8 directory paper 16 displacement washir Ross 8 digester screened yield 8 direct printing 19 displector diaphragm cell 10 digester vent gases 8 direct process paper 16 disposables diaphragm pump 24 digester yield 8 direct sizing 5 disposal, diaphragm valve 24 digestion 8,20 direct steaming 8 deep well diatomaceous earth 5 aerobic 20 dirt 11,14 ocean diatomaceous-earth filtration 20 anaerobic 20 dirt analysis 14 solid waste diazotype base paper 16 sludge 20 dirt count 14 disproportionation dicotyledon 3 digital printing 19 disc chipper I dissociation die cutting 18 dilatancy 17 disc filter 12 heat of dielectric drying 13 dilatant fluid 17 discharge 20,22 dissolution dielectric resistance 14 diluent 17 breast roll 13 dissolved air flotatie die stamping 19 dilution 9 controlled 20 dissolved oxygen differential drive 13 double 12, 13 free 12 dissolved solids differential nip 13 dilution air 21 zero 20 differential pressure 13 dilution/extraction washing 12 discharge electrode 21 dissolving tank differential roll coating 17 dilution factor 12,20 discharge head 24 distillate differential torque 13 dilution ring 12 discharge opening 13 distillation diffuse brightness 14 dilution water 12 discharge pennit 20 destructive diffused aeration 20 dilution zone 10 discharge ratio 13 flash

390 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter disc knotter 12 steam 20 double face 18 disc moisture 11 distilled tall oil 6 double facer 18 discoloration 14 distribution 22,23 double felting 13 disc oscillation 7 bimodal 25 double-finishing supercalender 13 discounted cash flow 26 chi-square 25 double-layer fabric 15 disc press 12 dp 4 double pops 18 disc refiner 12 fiber length 11 double rotary cutter 18 double 12 filler 14 double screening 12 multi­ 12 fines 14 double sizing 13 conical 12 frequency 25 double thick 14 discrete data 25 mass 14 double-tier dryers 13 disc runout measurement 7 negatively skewed 25 double twill 15 disc screen 1 normal 25 double-wire press 12 diseased wood I positively skewed 25 doubling 19 dished 14 skewed 25 dovetail support 13 dished roll 14 steam 9 downcomer 9 dishing 18 distribution conveyor 1 downflow tower 10 disinfection 20 distribution costs 26 down-milling 1 disintegration II distribution roller system 19 downstream 23 degree of II distributor 9,13 downtime 13 resistance to 11 distributor roll 13, 17 dozer I disintegrator II ditch 7 dp distribution 4 disintegrator pump 9 dithionite 10 dp number 4 dislocation II diversity 20 draft 9 dispersant 5 diversity index 20 forced 9 disperse dye 5 diverted rolls 13 induced 9 disperser 9 DMSO pulping 8 natural 9 di spersibility 11,17 doctor 13 draft loss 9 dispersing agent 17 air 13 drag I, 12 dispersion 17,21,25 dust 13 drag coefficient 15 hot 12 doctor back 13 dragged 13 index of 25 doctor blade 13 drag load 13 dispersions, positive angle 17 drag reduction 13 rosin 5 reverse angle 17 drag spots 14 vinyl 17 doctor blade holder 13 drag wear IS displacement bleaching 10 doctoring (the shade) 13 drain 20 displacement heating 8 doctor roll 17 rapid 9 displacement pressing 13 document paper 16 drainability II displacement ratio 12 dog 1,24 dynamic II displacement washing 12 dog ear 18 drainage 13, IS displector 5 dog hairs 17 drainage aid 5 disposables 16 doghouse 9 drainage coefficient IS disposal, dolly 18 drainage control 13 deep well 20 dolomite limestone 9 drainage factor II ocean 20 dominant trees I drainage index IS solid waste 20 dominant wavelength 14 drainage profile 13 disproportionation 5 dope 4 drainage rate 13 dissociation 9 doping 19 drainage resistance II heat of 9 dosage 20 drainage symmetry ratio 13 dissolution 4 dot 19 drainage table 13 dissolved air flotation 20 dot gain 19 drainage time II dissolved oxygen 20 dot skip 19 drainer 12 dissolved solids 20 dot slurring 19 inclined screw 12 dissolving pulp 4 double belt filter 20 in-line 8 dissolving tank 9 double bump coater 17 rotary 12 distillate 20 double calendered 14 drapability 14 distillation 6 double-coated papers 17 drape IS destructive 6 double-disc refiner 12 draw 13, 18 flash 20 double dilution 12, 13 closed 13

391 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R.

open 13 dropping point 24 single-tier 13 drying oil slack 13 drop test 14 stacked 13 drying oven tight 13 drop tests 18 sweat 13 drying plate wet 13 drum 9, 12, 13 tunnel 13 drying rate draw control 13 debarking I vacuum 12 evaporation drawdown 19,20 carrier 18 dryer bars 13 drying restraint draw-down tanks 8 fiber 18 dryer cylinder 13 drying rings drawing papers 16 mud 9 dryer dwell time 17 drying system survey draw rolls 17, 18 operating I dryer fabric 13 drying time dredge, reel 13 dryer head 13 dry laminating grapple 20 steam 9 dryer hood 13 dry-lay nonwovens hydraulic 20 water 9 dryer part 13 dry line suction 20 winding 13 dryer performance 13 dryness dredging 20 drum chipper I dryer pocket 13 commercial dregs 9 drum differential control 13 dryer screen 13 critical dregs washer 9 drum displacer washer 12 dryer section 13 theoretical comm dried-in strain 14 drum filter 12 dryer wrinkle 13 dry nip operation dried pulp II drum grooving 13 dry felt 16 dry offset drier 19 drum internals 9 dry finish 14 dry picking driftwood I drum pick 17 dry finishing 13 dry printing process drilling 18 drum press 13 dry-formed papers 14 dry pyrolysis process drilling pattern 13 drum pulper 12 dry forming 13 dry refining driography 19 drum reel 13 dry grammage 14 dry rolling drip mark 14 drum scab 17 dry indicator method 14 dry rot drive 24 drum submergence 12 drying 19 dry rub resistance ac variable frequency 13 dryability 13 air 13 dry-running seal alternating current 24 dryback 19 airborne web 13 dry scrubber assist 13 dry barking I air float 12 dry shredding chain 24 dry box 13 air-impingement 13 dry solids content dc variable-voltage 13 dry broke 13 bark I dry steam differential 13 dry broke repulper 13 Condebelt 13 dry-strength adhesive direct current 24 dry bulk density I constant-rate 13 dry-strength resins electromagnetic variator 24 dry catch 21 contact 13 synthetic gear 24 dry coating process 17 convective 13 dry suction box helper 13 dry collector 21 critical point 11 dry trapping hydraulic 24 dry converting 18 cylinder 13 dry vat hydrostatic 24 dry creping 13 dielectric 13 dry waxing lineshaft 13 dry curl 14 electro-assist 13 dual press mechanical variator 24 dry cut 14 fall ing-rate 13 dub paper machine 13 dry cutting 17 fan 13 duct regenerative 13 dry end 13 festoon 13 ductor roller sectional 13 dryer(s) 13 flash 12 ductors silent 13 after 17 freeze 11 duct system Sunday 13 air 10 high-intensity 13 duff surface 13 air flotation 17 hog fuel I dull coated variable speed 24 baby 13 impingement 13 dull finish drive roll 13 double-tier 13 impulse 13 dulling drive section 13 Feeney 13 infra-red 13 dumbbells driving I felt 13 ink 19 dummy driving force 8 float 17 loft 13 dummy variable drop, floating 13 machine 13 dump butt 18 handsheet II microwave 13 dumper face 18 intercalender 13 over- 13 dumping drop feed chipper I lead 13 radiant 13 flush drop leg 12 Lukenwald 13 steam 12 dump tank droplet 21 Minton 12 through 13 dump valve drop off 13 pilot 13 drying cracks 17 dunnage dropout box 21 platen 13 drying curve 13 duplex coater dropout halftone 19 rotary hog fuel I drying intensity 13 duplex fabric

392 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter drying oil 19 duplex finished 14 economizer 9,13 drying oven 19 duplex papers 14 economy, drying plate 11 duplex sheet 13 fuel 9 drying rate 13 duplex sheeter 18 heat 9 evaporation 13 duplex super 14 steam 9,13 drying restraint 13 duplex weave 15 economy of scale 26 drying rings 11 duplex winder 13 ecosystem 20 drying system survey 13 duplicator 19 eddy 13 drying time 18 duplicator papers 16 eddy current testing 24 dry laminating 18 durability 14 edge(s) 13 dry-lay nonwovens 16 durometer 19 bowed 18 dry line 13 dust 21 broken 14 dryness 13 cutter 18 deckle 13 commercial 11 slitter 13 defective slitter 14 critical 13 dust collector 21 feather 14 theoretical commercial 11 dust composition analysis 21 grainy 14 dry nip operation 13 dust doctor 13 gripper 19 dry offset 19 dust deposition 21 hard 13 dry picking 19 dusting 3,9,14,19 knife 18 dry printing process 19 dust loading 21 leading 13 dry pyrolysis process 9 DVLO theory 5 mill 18 dry refining II dwell time 17 peened 19 dry rolling 13 dryer 17 roll 13 dry rot 2 dye(s) 5 rolled 14 dry rub resistance 14 acid 5 slack 14 dry-running seal 24 aniline 5 slitter 18 dry scrubber 21 basic 5 trailing 13 dry shredding 12 cationic 5 welded 19 dry solids content 11 cationic direct 5 wet 14 dry steam 9 direct 5 edge crack 14 dry-strength adhesive 5 disperse 5 edge cracking 15 dry-strength resins 5 liquid 5 edge curl 14 synthetic 5 penetrant 24 edge cutters 13 dry suction box 13 reactive 5 edge guide 13 dry trapping 19 dyeing 13 edge protectors 18 dry vat 13 spray 13 edger 1 dry waxing 17 dye streak 14 edge raveling 15 dual press 13 dynamic balance condition 24 edge relief 13 dub 13 dynamic bleaching 10 edge tear resistance 14 duct 9 dynamic drainability 11 edge trimming I ductor roller 19 dynamic drainage jar II edge trimmings 13 ductors 13 dynamic laboratory former 14 edge wave 13 duct system 21 dynamic mixer 10 edgewise compression strength 14 duff 1 dynamic modulus 13 effect 9 dull coated 17 dynamic puncture tester 14 effective alkali 8 dull finish 14 dynamic strength 14 effective caliper 14 dulling 7 effective capillary X-sec. area 8 dumbbells 14 E effective chip thickness I dummy 19 earlywood 2 effective migration velocity 21 dummy variable 25 easy beating II effective power 12 dump 20 easy bleaching pulp 10 effective refining area 12 dumper 1 ecological furnish 13 effectivity 8 dumping 8 ecological impact 20 efficiency, flush 8 ecology 20 aeration 20 dump tank 8 econometric modeling 26 agitator 12 dump valve 24 economic life 26 barking I dunnage 18 economics boiler 9 duplex coater 17 engineering 26 causticizing 9 duplex fabric 15 forest 1 chlorine dioxide plant 10

393 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R.

cleaning 12 electrochemical metallizing 24 potential 21 project cleanliness 12 electrochemical protection 24 emission control equipment 21 system collection 21 electrochemical unit balance 10 emission monitoring 21 value contaminant removal 12 electrode(s) 21,22 boundary layer 21 engineering economic, convertibility 18 collector 21 emission source 21 engine sizing digester performance 8 discharge 21 emission standard 20 English finish energy 22 selective ion 4 emitter 13 engraver's spread finishing room 18 electrokinetic charge 5 empirical formula 4 engraving machine 13 electrolysis 10 empirical tests 14 enhancer mixing 12 electrolyte 4 emulsification 19 enterprise resource pia oxygen transfer 20 electrolytic cell 10 emulsifier 5 entrained air peak demand 22 electrolytic corrosion 24 emulsion(s) 5 entrainment primary treatment 20 electrolytic corrosion control 24 asphalt 5 air production rate 13 electromagnetic variator drive 24 bituminous 5 entrainment separator recovery cycle 9 electromotive force 22 reSlll 5 envelope reduction 9 electron microscope 14 rosin 5 envelope papers refining 12 electro-osmosis 5 emulsion coating 17 environment screening 12 electrophoresis 5 enamel 17 standard secondary treatment 20 electrophoretic mobility 5 enameled paper 17 environmental audit size 13 electropolishing 24 encrustation 9 environmental chemis soap skimmer 6 electrostatic coating 17 end bands 18 environmental effects steam generating 9 electrostatic copy papers 16 end damage 14 environmental impact thermal 9 electrostatic ink transfer 19 end groups 4 environmental impact trim 13 electrostatic interactions 5 endless woven fabric 15 environmental managl visual 14 electrostatic precipitator 21 end-of-pipe 20 enzyme washing 12 wet 21 endogenous phase 20 enzyme conversion effluent 20 electrostatic printing 19 endogenous respiration 20 enzyme deinking bleach 10 electrostatic stability 5 endothermic reaction 9 epidermal cell primary 20 element 2,4 end point 4 epithelium raw 20 axial 2 end use tests 14 equalization secondary 20 vessel 2 end wall 2 equalizing basin stack 21 pulp 10 energy 22 equalizing tube effluent quality 20 elementary fibril 2 activation 8 equal-sidedness effluent seepage 20 elements, Arrhenius activation 4 equation, effluent standard 20 fibrovascular 3 heat 22 chemical efflux 4 forming 13 internal 22 Kubelka-Munk efflux ratio 13 elephant grass 3 kinetic 22 regression eggshell finish 14 Elmendorf tear resistance 14 net specific 12 equilibrium ejecta 9 elongation 14 potential 22 equilibrium air ejector 24 Elrepho brightness 14 purchased 22 equilibrium moisture elasticity 14 elutriator 12 radiant 9 equivalent black area elastic limit 14 embayed 20 specific 7,9 erasability elastic modulus 14 embayment 20 waste 22 ergonomics elastic parameters 14 embedding 14 energy audit 22 ERIC elastic stiffness 14 embossed finish 14 energy balance 22 erosion elastic stretch 14 embosser 18 energy conservation 22 cavitation elastomer 13 embossing 18 energy consumption 22 corrosion elbow 24 friction 18 energy conversion 22 error electrical double layer 5 hot 18 energy efficiency 22 random electrical insulation paper 16 matrix 18 energy intensity 22 standard electrical properties (of paper) 14 print 19 energy intensive 22 systematic electric charge 22 spanished 17 energy management 22 escalation electric circuit 22 embossing tendency 14 energy self-sufficiency 22 esparto grass electric distribution system 22 embrittlement 9,14 energy split 7 essential oil electric mobility 21 caustic 9 energy wood I ester electric power 22 emergency shutdown 9,23 engine 12 esterification electrified filter bed 21 emergency stop 23 engineering 23 estimate electro-assist drying 13 emission 20 chemical 23 budget electrochemical bleaching 10 fugitive 21 process 23 detailed

394 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

project 23 project control 26 expense 26 system 23 order-of-magnitude 26 experiment 25 value 23 study 26 statistically designed 25 engineering economics 26 estuary 20 explosion, engine sizing 13 etching 19 furnace 9 English finish 14 deep 19 smelt/water 9 engraver's spread 19 ether 4 explosion-proof 24 engraving 19 etherification 4 explosive limits 23 enhancer 5 ethyl alcohol 6 exposing 19 enterprise resource planning 23 ethylated starch 5 exposure 21 entrained air 13 ethyl cellulose 4 extended aeration process 20 entrainment 21 eucalypt I extended delignification 8 air 13 eutectic point 9 extended econ. recovery boiler 9 entrainment separator 21 eutrophic 20 extended heat transfer surfaces 9 envelope 18 eutrophication 20 extended pit-aperture 2 envelope papers 16 evaporation, extender 5,18,19 environment 20 black liquor 9 extensibility 14 standard II evaporation drying rate 13 extensible paper 14 environmental audit 23 evaporation pond 20 extensometer 14 environmental chemistry 10 evaporative cooling 21 external additives 13 environmental effects monitor'g 20 evaporator 9 external fibrillation II environmental impact 20 blow-heat 9 external wastewater treatment 20 environmental impact statement 20 cascade 9 external water treatment 20 environmental management syst,20 chlorine 10 extractable organic halide 20 enzyme 5 cyclone 9 extracted permanganate number 10 enzyme conversion 5 direct-contact 9 extraction 8, II enzyme deinking 12 falling-film 9 extraction stage 8,10, II epidermal cell 2 flash steam 9 alkaline 10 epithelium 2 mech. vapor compression 9 oxidative 10 equalization 20 multiple-effect 9 oxygen-enriched 10 equalizing basin 20 rising film 9 extraction steam turbine 22 equalizing tube 9 evener roll 17 extraction washing 12 equal-sidedness 14 evolutionary operation 25 extractive 2 equation, excelsior 16 extractive industry 23 chemical 4 excess air 9 extractor, Kubelka-Munk 14 excess alkali 10 screw 12 regression 25 excess capacity 23 trash 12 equilibrium 4 excess chemical 10 extractor press 13 equilibrium air 14 excess coating system 17 extraneous materials 2 equilibrium moisture content 14 excess lime 9 extras 18 equivalent black area II excess lime factor 9 extra-wefted fabric 15 erasability 14 excess sludge 20 extraxylary fibers 2 ergonomics 23 excess wash liquor 12 extrudate 17 ERIC 12 excurrent growth I extruder 7 erosion 9,24 exemption 23 extrusion coating 17 cavitation 24 exhaust air 13 extrusion laminating 18 corrosion 24 exhauster I extrusion pulping 3 error 25 vacuum 13 eye (of a refiner) 7 random 14 exhaust gases 9 standard 25 exhaustion 20 F systematic 14 exhaust overpull 19 fabric(s) 15 escalation 26 exothermic reaction 9 backing 13 esparto grass 3 expander roll 13 carrying 13 essential oil 6 expansimeter 14 coil 15 ester 4 expansion (of paper) 14 double-layer 15 esterification 4 expansion 23 dryer 13 estimate 26 expansion joint 24 duplex 15 budget 26 expansivity 14 endless woven 15 detailed 26 expenditure 26 extra-wefted 15

395 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R

fonning 13 roundness 2 fatty acid 6 felt conditioning mner 13 shape II fatty acid soap 6 felt dryer mesh 15 stowage I fault detector 18 felted structure outer 13 substance yield 12 fault-tracing 24 felt filling power 15 surface roughness 17 fauna 20 felt finish serpentine 13 thickening 12 feasibility study 26 felt hairs shute-faced 15 toxic emission 20 feather edge 14 felting shute-support 15 factorial experiment design 25 feathering 14,18 double spiral 15 factor of safety 9 featherweight 14 felt mark triple-layer 15 facultative bacteria 20 feculose 5 felt monitoring twin wire 13 facultative lagoon 20 feed 20 felt paper warp-faced 15 fadeometer 14 feed box 12 felt picking fabric edge wear 15 fading 14 feeder I felt roll fabric filter 21 fail-safe operation 13 asthma 8 felt roughness fabric press 13 failure, high-pressure 8 felt run fabric stability 15 adhesive 18 low-pressure 8 felt seam fabric wear 15 cohesive 18 plug screw 7 felt side face 6,7,12,18 fatigue 14 pocket 7 felt stretcher crown 13 fall down 13 rotary I female thread double 18 fall off 13 rotary pocket 8 fenestrifonn pit single 18 faller I screw I fennentation working 13,20 falling-film evaporator 9 feed ring 7 festoon drying face drop 18 falling-rate drying 13 feedstock 23 festooning face length 12,13 fallout 21 feedwater 9 festoon splice facer, fallout jar 21 feedwell 9 fiber(s) double 18 false pressure 8 feedworks I acrylic single 18 fan 9 feel 14 adansonia face-side showering 13 axial 9 Feeney dryer 13 animal face wire 12 chopper­ 13 feller-buncher I annual crop facial tissue 16 centrifugal 9 feller-forwarder I aramid facing 18 forced-draft 9 feller-skidder I bast facsimile paper 16 induced-draft 9 felling I bone factor(s), fan drying 13 felling head I brown availability 22 fanning 18 accumulator I carbon bioconcentration 20 fanning-in of image 19 felt(s) 13 cellulose bending 2 fanning-in of web 19 batt-on-base 15 ceramic e­ 12 fanning-out of image 19 batt-on-mesh 15 chaffed capacity 22 fanning-out of web 19 bottom 13 coconut chloride enrichment 9 fan nozzle 12 carrying 13 collapsed compaction 8 fan pump 13 combination 15 colored crowding II fan-type spreader 13 conventional 15 cordage dampening 13 fanner wood I dry 16 core dilution 12,20 far side 19 fillingless 15 extraxylary drainage II fast beating II knuckle free 15 fruit excess lime 9 fast color 14 marking 13 gelatinized fouling 9 fastness 14 minimum shute 15 gelatinous G­ 8 acid 14 nonwoven 15 glass H­ 8 alkali 14 organic 16 hard ignition 14 color 14 pickup 13 hennetic intensity 12 light­ 14 press 13 hull kappa 10 water bleed 14 roofing 16 hydrated length 11 fast pulp II split-top 13 leaf load 22 fatigue, top 13 leather Norden efficiency 12 olfactory 23 transfer 13 librifonn penetration 8 stress 24 wet 13 long plant 22 surface 24 felt air 13 man-made power 22 fatigue failure 14 felt cleaning 13 metallic pulp weight II fatigue limit 9 felt compaction 13 mineral reflectance 14 fatigue strength 14 felt conditioner 13 natural

396 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter felt conditioning 13 non-cellulosic 3 fiber length grid II felt dryer 13 nonwood 3 fiber length index 14 felted structure 13 orientation of 14 fiber liberation 8 felt filling 13 polyamide 3 fiber linear density II felt finish 14,15 polyethylene 3 fiber network 13 felt hairs 13 polyolefin 3 fiber network strength II felting 13 polypropylene 3 fiber node 2 double 13 recovered 12 fiber number II felt mark 14 recycled 12 fiber orientation 14 felt monitoring 13 rope 3 degree of 14 felt paper 16 secondary 12 fiber orientation diagram 14 felt picking 13 seed 3 fiber orientation indices 14 felt roll 13 septate 2 fiber pick 19 felt roughness IS short 12 fiber puffing 19 felt run 13 soft 3 fiber recovery 12 felt seam 13 staple 15 fiber-rising 19 felt side 14 stem 3 fiber saturation point (of pulp) II felt stretcher 13 superabsorbent 3 fiber saturation point (of wood) 2 female thread 24 synthesized 3 fiber shearing II fenestriform pit 2 synthetic papermaking 3 fiber shedding 13 fermentation 6 textile plant 3 fiber source I festoon drying 13 urena 3 fiber stiffness II festooning 13 vegetable 3 fi ber strength II festoon splice 18 virgin 13 intrinsic II fiber(s) 1,2 viscose rayon 3 fiber strength index 14 acrylic 3 vulcanized 4 fiber structure 2 adansonia 3 white 12 fiber support index 15 animal 3 xylary 2 fiber surface II annual crop 3 fiber alignment angle 14 fiber suspension 13 aramid 3 fiber analysis II fiber tear 18 bast 3 fiber anatomy 2 fiber tracheid 2 bone 4 fiber axis ratio II fiber twist II brown 8 fiber-based synthetic papers 14 fiber weight length II carbon 3 fiber bonding index II fibrary 2 cellulose 4 fiberboard 1,16 fibrids 3 ceramic 3 fiber bonding 13 fibril 2 chaffed 3 fiber bundle 12 elementary 2 coconut 3 fiber classification II macro- 2 collapsed 11 fiber coarseness II micro- 2 colored 14 fiber composition II nano- 2 cordage 3 fiber content 14 proto- 2 core 3 fiber count II fibril angle 2 extraxylary 2 3 fibrilizer 12 fruit 3 fiber curl II fibrillar 2 gelatinized 4 fiber cut 14 fibrillation II gelatinous 2 fiber debris II external II glass 3 fiber drum 18 internal II hard 3,4 fiber flexibility II fibrilplasma fines II hermetic 4 wet II fibrovascular elements 3 hull 3 fiber flocculation 11 field 21 hydrated II fiber fractionation 12 cross 2 leaf 3 fiber fractionation index 12 filament 15 leather 3 fiberglass-reinforced plastics 24 filamentous bacteria 5 libriform 2 fiberization 7 filamentous organisms 20 long 12 fiberizer 12 filer I man-made 3 fiber length II fill 13 metallic 3 average II machine 13 mineral 3 fiber length analyzer II fill area 20 natural 3 fiber length distribution II filled board 14

397 R, Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter filled in 13 filtrate 10 vellum 14 flashing filled roll 13 washer 12 water 14 flash point filled roll burnout 13 filtration 13,23 wet-end 14 flash steam filled sheet 14 bio 21 finished, flash steam evaporator filler 13 diatomaceous earth 20 duplex 14 flash tank alkaline 5 filtration (of air) 21 steam 14 flat band washer mineral 13 filtration medium 12 finished production 18 flatbed cylinder press pearl 5 filtration resistance II finishing 13, 18 flat box synthetic 5 specific II dry 13 flat bund ling filler content 14 fimbriated bacteria 5 roll 13 flat car filler distribution 14 fin 9 finishing broke 18 flat crush resistance filler pieces 12 fineness 15 finishing defects 18 flat finish filler ply 13 16 finishing operations 18 flatness filler split 14 fines I, II finishing room 18 flat roll fillet 12 chip I finishing room efficiency 18 flat screen fill-in 19 fibrilplasma II finite-element analysis 14 flat warp filling 12,13, 15 flour II fin tube 9 flat wire washer chip 8 fine screening 12 fire box 9 flavonoids felt 13 fines distribution 14 fireflies 9 flaw liquor 8 finger bars 7 fireside additives 9 flaw-carrying capacity filling count 13 fingerless single facer 18 fireside deposits 9 flaw detector filling state curve 7 finish 14 firetube boiler 9 flax fillingless felt 15 antique 14 firing, seed filling up 19 burnished 14 fixed 9 flax straw film 17, 18 calender 14 stationary 9 flax tow film coating 17 calender-crush 14 suspension 9 flex fatigue resistance film former 5 cloth 14 tangential 9 flexforming filming amines 9 cloud 14 firing hood 9 flexibilization film paper 14 cockle 14 firing rate 9 flexing film press 17 pressed 14 firm gluing 18 flexing strength film splitting 17 crash 14 first-pass retention 13 flexography filter 12 crushed 14 fishbone diagram 25 flexural resistance bag 21 dry 14 fish eyes 14,17 flight conveyor belt 9 dull 14 fitting 24 flimsy biological 20 eggshell 14 fixed costs 26 flinching disc 12 embossed 14 fixed firing 9 flingers double belt 20 English 14 fixed solids 20 flint glazing drum 12 felt 14,15 fixing agent 5 flitting fabric 21 flat 14 flag 13 floatable solids gravel bed 21 flock 17 flagship mill 23 floater dryer lime mud 9 glazed 14 flail barker 1 floating disc mixed-media 20 gloss 14 flakeboard I floating dryer precoat 9 handmade 14 flake content 12 floating-head gas hoI pressure 9 high 17 flakes 1.12 floating load rapid sand 20 kid 14 flaking 13, 17 floc rotary vacuum 12 ivory 14 flame 9 biological slurry 17 linen 14 flame detector 9 microbial trickling 20 low 14 flame out 9 flocculant valveless 12 machine 14 flame pattern 9 flocculation filter aid 23 matte 14 flameproof 14 bridging filter bed 20 medium 14 flange 24 fiber electrified 21 mottled 14 blind 24 hetero­ filter cake 23 parchment 14 flanges 7 patch charge filter cloth 12 plate 14 flange-to-flange 21 pre­ 16 ripple 18 flap 18 flocculation index filter plant 20 satin 14 flareback 9 flocculent settling filter tank 12 slick 14 flash calciner 9 flock finish filter vat 12 super glazed 14 flash distillation 20 flocking tissue filter vat agitator 12 unglazed 14 flash drying 12 floc strength

398 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

flashing 9 flong paper 16 flue 9 flash point 9 flooded condition 13 flue gas 9 flash steam 9 flooded nip application 17 fluffability 11 flash steam evaporator 9 flooded nip shower 13 fluffer 12 flash tank 9 flooding shower 13 fluffing 12 flat band washer 12 flora 20 8 flatbed cylinder press 19 flotation, fluff out 18 flat box 13 compression 20 fluid, flat bundling 18 froth 12 dilatant 17 flat car 1 flotation cell 12 hydraulic 24 flat crush resistance 14 flotation clarification 20 Newtonian 17 flat finish 14 dissolved air 20 non-Newtonian 17 flatness 14 flotation deinking 12 plastic 17 flat roll 14 flotation purge 12 pseudoplastic 17 flat screen 12 flotsam 20 fluid-bed calciner 9 flat warp 15 flour fines 11 fluid-bed scrubber 21 flat wire washer 12 flow 19 fluid friction 12 flavonoids 6 approach 13 fluidity 17 flaw 14 cash 26 fluidization 9, 11 flaw-carrying capacity 14 countercurrent 12 fluidization point 12 flaw detector 18 cross 13 fluidized bed combustion 9 flax 3 cyclone quench 7 fluidized bed recovery 9 seed 3 gravity 12 fluidizer 17 flax straw 3 laminar 13 fluidizing 9 flax tow 3 material 23 fluid mechanics 13 flex fatigue resistance 13 Newtonian 17 fluid mobility 12 flexforming 13 plug 10 flume 1,20 flexibilization 12 plug wiper 7 log 1 flexing 14 radial inward 20 Parshall 20 flexing strength 14 radial outward 20 fluorescence 14 flexography 19 reverse 12 fluorescent brightening agent 5 flexural resistance 14 streamline 13 fluorescent whitening 5 fl ight conveyor 1 superficial 12 fluorocarbon size 5 flimsy 14 turbulent 13 fluorochemicals 5 flinching 25 flowability 1 flush dumping 8 flingers 7 flow accelerated corrosion 24 flute contour 18 flint glazing 17 flowage 20 fluting 18 flitting 17 flow box 13 heatset dryer 19 floatable solids 20 flow channel 24 flutes 18 floater dryer 17 saw-blade 13 leaning 18 floating disc 12 step 13 fly ash 9 floating dryer 13 flow coating 17 fly bars 12 floating-head gas holder 21 flow evener roll 13 flying 19 floating load 18 flow eveners 13 flying paster 19 floc 13 flow evening 13 flying splice 18 biological 20 flowing full 12 fly knife 18 microbial 20 flow-limited pressing 13 foam 12 flocculant 20 flow-on coating 17 static 12 flocculation 13,20 flow out 17 foam breaker 12 bridging 5 flow point 18 foam coating 17 fiber 11 flow rate 12 foam forming 13 hetero- 13 flow regime 23 foam fractionation 20 patch charge 5 flow resistance 12, 13 foaming agent 5 pre- 13 flow sheet 23 foam inhibition 12 flocculation index 13 flowspreader 13 foam mark 14 flocculent settling 20 tapered inlet 13 foam spots 17 flock finish 17 flowthrough cleaner 12 foam stability 12 flocking tissue 16 flow-through reactor 8 foam tank 12 floc strength 13 flow-through time 20 fodder pulp 8

399 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter fog 21 clonal I multiply 13 freeness fogging 17 industrial I stratified web 13 Canadian standill foil 13, 18 sustainable I velocity 13 freeness tester foil angle 13 forest residuals I forming board 13 free pulp foil paper 16 forest tree improvement I phase-changing 13 free rosin foil unit 13 forest type I forming elements 13 free settling vacuum-assisted 13 forging 24 forming fabric 13 free sheet fold, fork-lift truck 18 forming roll 13 coated broad 18 form 19 forming section 13 free shrinkage hard 18 formability II forming shoe 13 free SO, long 18 formaldehyde 4 forming station 13 free space soft 18 formamidine sulfmic acid 10 forming wire 13 free surface tensile at 14 format 18, 19 form roller 19 free water foldability 14 formation 14 cushion 19 freeze conditioning a! folder 18, 19 close 14 formula, freeze drying former­ 19 cloudy 14 chemical 4 freight rules folder-gluer 18 mealy 14 coating 17 French folio folder stock 16 mottled 14 empirical 4 frequency (of all. cun 16 strained 14 formulation \7 frequency distributior folding carton 18 wild 14 coating 17 frequency polygon 14 formation aid 13 fortified rosin 5 fresh chips folding quality 14 formation indices 14 fortifying tower 8 fresh water folding strength 14 formation number 14 forward drive roll 13 fresh water bodies folding-type spreader 18 formation shower 13 forwarder I fretting 14 formation tester 14 forwarding I friction folio 19 former 13, 18 fossil fuel 9 coefficient of French 16 balanced loop 13 foul condensate 9 fluid folio-size sheets 18 blade gap 13 fouling 9 kinetic foodboard 16 C­ 13 furnace 9 rolling frozen 16 converging wedge 13 fouling factor 9 static food chain 20 Crescent 13 fountain 19 friction braking food-to-microorganism ratio 20 cylinder 13 fountain blade coater 17 friction calendering food wrapper 16 cylinder-on-top 13 fountain coater 17 friction control agent footage 13 dandy roll 13 fountain roll 17 friction embossing forced circulation 8,9 dynamic laboratory 14 fountain solution 19 front (of press) forced draft 9 gap 13 four color process 19 front-end loader forced-draft fan 9 hybrid 13 fourdrinier 13 front side forced drape testing 14 hydraulic 13 cantilevered 13 frotation forest I multiply 13 mini 13 frother boreal I on-top 13 roll-out 13 froth flotation commercial I pressure 13 twin 13 frozen foodboard crown I roll 13 fourdrinier board 13 frozen stresses heritage I S­ 13 fourdrinier machine 13 fruit fibers managed I short 13 multi 13 fruit wraps national I Stevens 13 14 fuel open I suction 13 fractional permeability 15 auxiliary plantation I suction roll 13 fracture resistance 14 bio­ protection I top-wire 13 fractures 18 biomass rain I twin-wire 13 fracture toughness 14 fossil virgin I vat 13 frame (of a forming fabric) 15 hog forestation I Webster-type 13 frame saw I fuel additives forest economics I former-folder 19 framing 24 fuel bed forest genetics I formic acid 4 free 5 fuel chips forest inventory I forming 13 freeboard 12,20 fuel economy forest land I air 13 freeboard burning 9 fuel value forest practice I dry 13 free discharge 12 fuel wood forest productivity I flex­ 13 free fiber surface area II fugitive color forest products 23 foam 13 free liquor 8 fugitive emission forestry I high-consistency 13 free moisture 5 fugitive ink

400 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

freeness II fugitive sizing 14 gasket 24 Canadian standard 11 fulling 15 gas-off 8,10 freeness tester II fullsheet imaging 14 gas-phase bleaching 10 free pulp II full-tree logging I gas scrubber 21 free rosin 5 fully bleached pulp 10 gassing 23 free settling 20 fully cooked pulp 8 gas tempering 9 free sheet 14 fully expanded nozzle 9 gas turbine 22 coated 16 fume 9 gate roll coater 17 free shrinkage II fumes 21 gate rolls 17 free SO, 8 fumigation 21 gate roll size press 17 free space 8 functional coating 17 gate valve 24 free surface 13 functional depreciation 26 gathering 19 free water 2, II functional design 23 gauge 24 freeze conditioning agent I functional groups 4 gearbox 24 freeze drying II functional papers 16 gear drive 24 freight rules 18 functional tests 14 gearing 13 French folio 16 fundamental properties 14 gears 24 frequency (of all. current) 22 fungicide 5 G.E. brightness 14 frequency distribution 25 fungus 5 gel 5 frequency polygon 25 furan 20 hydro- 20 fresh chips I furfural 6 silica 10 fresh water 13,20 furnace 9 gelatin 5 fresh water bodies 20 cyclone 9 gelatinization 5 fretting 24 recovery 9 gelatinization temperature 5 friction 18 Tomlinson 9 gelatinized fiber 4 coefficient of 14 furnace arch 9 gelatinous 5 fluid 12 furnace explosion 9 gelatinous fibers 2 kinetic 18 furnace fouling 9 gelation 5 rolling 13 furnace nose baffle 9 gel point 17 static 18 furnace screen 9 generating plan 22 friction braking 13 furnish 12 generating tube 9 friction calendering 13 ecological 13 generating unit 22 friction control agent 17 furnishing 12 generator 22 friction embossing 18 furnish layer 13 chlorine dioxide 10 front (of press) 19 fusiform ray 2 genetic tree improvement I front-end loader I fuzz 14 geometric mean value 14 front side 13 fuzziness 14 G-factor 8 frotation 12 ghosting 19 frother 12 G gloss 19 froth flotation 12 gaff I gilling 13 frozen foodboard 16 galactan 4 girdling I frozen stresses 14 galactomannon 4 gland 24 fruit fibers 3 galactose 4 gland follower 24 fruit wraps 16 galley proof 19 gland water 24 fuel 9 galvanic corrosion 24 glass fiber 3 auxiliary 9 galvanized surface 14 16 bio- 9 galvanized wire side 14 glass transition 7 biomass 9 gamma-cellulose 4 glazed finish 14 fossil 9 3 glazing 13 hog I gang sawing I flint 17 fuel additives 9 gantry crane I globe valve 24 fuel bed 9 portal-type I gloss 14 fuel chips I gap former 13 contrast 14 fuel economy 9 gap test 14 ink 19 fuel value 9 garland chains 9 printed 19 fuel wood I gas analysis 9,21 specular 14 fugitive color 14 gas cooler 8 subjective 14 fugitive emission 21 gas holder 21 gloss calendering 13 fugitive ink 19 gasification 9 gloss finish 14

401 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter gloss ghosting 19 grammage tolerance 14 cold 7 guillotine roll cutter glossimeter 14 granite 13 hot 7 gum glossing 13 granite pitting 13 pitless 7 body glossing agent 17 granite roll 13 roll 13 karaya gloss ink holdout 19 graniting 13 grinding in 12 gum arabic gloss paper 14 granule 5 grinding of wood 7 gumballing gloss relaxation 14 graphic arts 19 grinding pressure 7 gumming gloss retention 14 graphic papers 16 grinding surface 7 gumming kraft glossy-coated papers 14 grapple I grindstone 7 gum rosin glucan 4 grapple dredge 20 gripper edge 19 gum turpentine glucomannan 4 grass, grippers 19 gunk glucose 4 elephant 3 grit 7,9, 17,20 gusset glucoside 4 esparto 3 grit chamber 20 guyline glucuronic acid 4 lemon 3 grizzly 9 gymnosperm glue 5 sabai 3 grooved-roll press 13 gypo animal 18 grate 9 groove marking 13 gypsum glueability 14 gravel bed filter 21 grounded parts 22 gypsum board glue joint 18 gravimetric method 21 grounding 22 gyratory screen glue on roll end 14 gravity centrifugal screen 12 static 22 Gyroclean gluing 18 gravity flow 12 ground-lead logging I firm 18 gravity thickener 12 ground level concentration 21 H glycoside 4 gravure 19 ground skidding I hackling glycosidic bond 4 roto­ 19 ground slash I hair cut go-devil 12 gravure coating 17 groundwater 20 hair mark goodness of fit 25 grease 24 groundwood 7 hairpinning gooseneck 13 grease penetration test 14 pressurized stone 7 halfstuff governor 7 16 refiner 7 halftone grab sample 11 grease-resistant 14 stone 7 dropout grade (oflogs) I greasing 19 groundwood converting papers 16 hammer grades of pulp 12 greasy 12 groundwood papers 16 hammermill grade(s) (ofpaper) 16 greasy spots 14 groundwood plant 7 hand absorbent 16 green I groundwood printing papers 16 handed intermediate 16 greenchain 1 groundwood specialties 16 handle publication 16 greenfield mill 23 group(s), handling, value-added 16 greenhouse effect 21 acid 4 bulk waste paper 12 9 carbonyl 4 material grafting 4 raw 9 carboxyl 4 roll graft pulps 4 green liquor pulping 8 end 4 web grain 2, 14 green paper 14 functional 4 handling damage against the 18 greeting 16 hemiacetal 4 handling stiffness long 18 Grewin nozzle 13 hydroxyl 4 handmade finish short 18 grey stock 12 methoxyl 4 handmade paper spiral 2 grid 22 primary hydroxyl 4 imitation with the 18 fiber length 11 secondary hydroxyI 4 hand mold grain direction 14 grinder 7 growing stock I handsheet graininess 19 chain 7 growth, handsheet dryer grain loading 21 continuous 7 decurrent I handsheet machine grain long 18 high magazine 7 excurrent I handsheet press grains 21 hydraulic pocket 7 old 1 hanger grain short 18 intermittent 7 rate of tree I hanging baffle grainy 14 magazine 7 second I hanging raw stock grainy edges 14 pocket 7 growth rate I hangup grainy highlights 19 ring 7 growth ring 2 hard beating grammage 14 grinder bleaching 10 growth-to-removal ratio I hard bleaching pulp as-made 14 grinder pit 7 guesstimate 26 hardboard dry 14 grinder pocket 7 guide paddle 13 hardbumed lime nominal 14 grinder room 7 guide roll 13 hard-calendered oven-dry 14 grinding, guiding system 13 hard cook standard 14 chip 7 guillotine 18 hard edges

402 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter guillotine roll cutter 13 hardener 18 headsaw I gum 2, 5 hard fiber 3,4 hearth 9 body 19 hard fold 18 decanting 9 karaya 5 hard hardwood 2 sloped 9 gum arabic 19 hardness 13, 14,20 hearth heat release ratc 9 gumballing 18 carbonate 20 heartwood 2 gumming 17 roll 13 hcat, gumming kraft 16 hardness index (of sheet pulp) II latent 13 gum rosin 6 hardness indices 24 low-grade 22 gum turpentine 6 hardness tester 13 low-level 9 gunk 12 hard-nip press 13 sensible 13 gusset 18 hard paper 14,16 waste 22 guyline I hard pulp 8 heat accumulator 8 gymnosperm 2 hard roll 13 heat-affected zone 24 gypo I hard sized 14 heat aging 14 gypsum 5 hard spots 14 heat balance 9 gypsum board 16 hard stock 12 heat buildup 24 gyratory screen I hardwood(s) 2 heat capacity 9 Gyroc1ean 12 hard 2 heat curl test 14 soft 2 heat economy (lime kiln) 9 H tropical I heat energy 22 hackling 3 hardwood pulp 12 heatcr 23 hair cut 14 hardwood vessel picking 19 air 9 hair mark 17 hard wrinkle 14 heat exchanger 9 hairpinning 13 harness 15 crossflow 9 halfstuff 12 Harper machine 13 plate 9 halftone 19 harvester 1 spiral 9 dropout 19 harvesting 1 tube-in-shell 9 hammer 9 mechanical 1 heat flux 9 hammermill I harvest unit 1 heating surface 9 hand 14 hatch I heating value 9 handed 13 haul 1 higher 9 handle 14 haulback line 1 lower 9 handling, haul-up I net 9 bulk 1 hayout 13 heating zone 8 material 1 hazardous air pollutants 21 heat of combustion 9 roll 13 hazardous material 23 heat of condensation 9 web 13 hazardous waste 20 heat of dissociation 9 handling damage 14 haze 21 heat of reaction 9 handling stiffness 14 head 8, 13 heat of vaporization 9 handmade finish 14 headbox 13 heat pump 22 handmade paper 14 air-cushioned 13 heat recovery 9 imitation 14 hydraulic 13 blow 8 hand mold 13 lathe 13 heat recuperation 9 handsheet 11 multichannel 13 heat regeneration 9 handsheet dryer II multilayer 13 heat seal papers 16 handsheet machine II open 13 heatset dryer fluting 19 handsheet press 11 pressurized 13 heatset inks 19 hanger 24 primary 13 heatset offset 9 hanging baffle 12 secondary 13 heatset press 19 hanging raw stock 16 headbox feed pump 13 heatset roughening 19 hangup 8 headbox proper 13 heat setting 15 hard beating 11, 12 header 9 heat transfer 9 hard bleaching pulp 10 cross 13 conductive 13 hardboard 1 ring 9 convective 13 hardburned lime 9 heading 13 radiant 13 hard-calendered 14 head loss 13 heat transfer coefficient 9 hard cook 8 headrig 1 heatup rate 8 hard edges 13 chipping 1 heavies 6

403 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter hydraulic dredge heavy black liquor 9 high-intensity mixer 10 kiln 9 hydraulic drive heavy metal 20 high-lead logging I open 13 hydraulic entanglemel heavy sludge 20 highlights 19 Yankee 13 hydraulic fluid heavy weights 14 high lows 18 hood ventilation 13 hydraulic former hectare I high-magazine grinder 7 hood zero-pressure level 13 hydraulic headbox heel 9 high polymer 4 Hooke's Law 14 hydraulic jump heel boom I high-pressure feeder 8 hopper 1,21 hydraulic jump stick height class I high-rate biological process 20 ash 9 hydraulic loading height/diameter curve I high-rolling crepe 13 hop vine 3 hydraulic mass held cook 8 high-solids coating color 17 horizontal belt washer 12 hydraulic pocket grin helical 12 high-sulfonation mech. pulping 7 horizontal feed chipper I hydraulic pressure helical pulper 12 high-temperature TMP 7 horizontal press 13 hydraulics helical thickening 2 high-velocity air hood 13 horizontal-tube digester 8 hydraulic structure helicoid cylinder 17 high-volume, low-concentration 20 Hornbostel hole 13 hydraulic thrust heliotest 19 high-volume sampler 21 hornification II hydraulic turbine helper drive 13 high-yield 8 hot alkali purification 8 hydrocarbon hemiacetal groups 4 high-yield bleaching 10 hot chlorination 10 hydrocellulose hemicellulose 4 high-yield pulping 8 hot dispersion 12 hydrocyclone hemp 3 histogram 25 hot embossing 18 hydrodynamics manila 3 hitch roll 13 hot grinding 7 hydrodynamic specif Mauritius 3 hivacs 13 hot kiln alignment 9 hydrodynamic suctio New Zealand 3 hog I hot logging I hydroelectric power sunn 3 hog fuel I hot melt 17 hydrofoil henequen 3 hog fuel drying I hot melt adhesive 18 hydro-gel Hercules size test 14 hoist I hot melt coating 17 hydrogenation Hercules viscometer 17 holdback 12 hot pond I hydrogenation pulpiI heritage forests I hold down rolls 17 hot pressing 13 hydrogen bond hermetic fiber 4 holding ground I hot rolling 13 hydrogen-forming b, Herzberg stain II holding tank 9 hot-stock refining 12 hydrogen sulfide heterocellular ray 2 holdout 14 hot-stock screening 12 hydrology heterocoagulation 13 coating 17 hot waxing 17 hydrolysate heteroflocculation 13 gloss ink 19 hot well 13 hydrolysis heterogeneous 2 ink 14 household roll 18 acid hexosan 4 hole 14 housekeeping 23 pre- hexose 4 aspirator 13 hue 14 hydrolyzates H-factor 8 borer I hull fiber 3 hydrolyzed H-factor controller 8 Hornbostel 13 humectant 18 hydrolyzing hickey 19 pin 14 humic acid 20 hydrometer hickey picker 19 slime 14 humidification 13 hydrophilic hiding power 17 slug 14 humidified heat treatment 14 hydrophilic roll coal high-alpha pulp 8 wire 14 humidity 13 hydrophobic high-angle blade coater 17 hole detector 18 humping 19 hydropyrolysis high-angle conveyor I holey roll 13 hurdle rate 26 hydrostatic high-consistency forming 13 12 hurds 3 hydrostatic drive high-consistency refining 12 hollow-sphere pigment 5 hybrid deinking 12 hydrostatic pressure high-density cleaners 12 holocellulose 4 hybrid former 13 hydrostatic test high-density liner 18 holopulping 8 hydrate 4 hydrosulfide high-density papers 16 holopulps II chlorine 10 hydrosulfite high-density stock 12 homocellular ray 2 hydrate cellulose 4 hydrosulfite brighte high-density storage 12 homopolysaccharide 4 hydrated fiber II hydrothermal inject higher heating value 9 honeycomb roll 13 hydrated lime 9 hydrotrope high-filler paper 14 hood 13 hydrated stock 12 hydrotropic pulping high finish 17 canopy 13 hydrating II hydrous high flotation tires I closed 13 hydration 5 hydrous sludge highgrading I direct heated 13 water of 5 hydroxy acid high-heat washing 12 dryer 13 hydraulic barker I hydroxyl group high-humidity hood 13 firing 9 hydraulic capacity 12 primary high-impulse press 13 high-humidity 13 hydraulic conveying I secondary high-intensity drying 13 high-velocity air 13 hydraulic digester 8

404 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter hydraulic dredge 20 hygroexpansivity 14 impregnation time 18 hydraulic drive 24 hygro-instability 14 impregnation vessel 8 hydraulic entanglement 13 hygrometer 14 impregnation zone 8 hydraulic fluid 24 sword 14 impression 19 hydraulic former 13 hygroscopic 5 burr 7 hydraulic headbox I3 hygroscopicity II kiss 19 hydraulic jump 20 hygroscopic moisture 5 nip I3 hydraulic jump stick 20 hygro-stability 14 impression cylinder 19 hydraulic loading 20 hypochlorite 10 impression roll 17 hydraulic mass 8 hypochlorite bleaching stage 10 impression tolerance 19 hydraulic pocket grinder 7 hypochlorite brightening stage 10 impress watermarking I3 hydraulic pressure I3 hypochlorous acid 10 impulse I3 hydraulics 23 hypo number 10 press 13 hydraulic structure 23 hypo reactor 10 impulse drying 13 hydraulic thrust 7 hypothesis 25 impulse tester 14 hydraulic turbine 22 hysteresis II, 13 impulse to rupture 14 hydrocarbon 4 moisture II incineration of noncondensibles 21 hydrocellulose 4 incinerator 21 hydrocyclone 12 inclined plate separator 20 hydrodynamics 13 idler rolls 13 inclined press 13 hydrodynamic specific volume II ignition 9 inclined separator 8 hydrodynamic suction forces 13 loss on 20 inclined screw drainer 12 hydroelectric power 22 ignition factor 14 inclined tube digester 8 hydrofoil 12 ignition temperature 9 inclined tube settler 20 hydro-gel 20 IGT test 14 inclined wire machine 13 hydrogenation 4 image 19 incline impact test 18 hydrogenation pulping 8 fanning-in of 19 included pit-aperture 2 hydrogen bond 4 fanning-out of 19 incombustible 9 hydrogen-forming bacteria 5 negative 19 increment, hydrogen sulfide 21 positive 19 annual I hydrology 20 image analysis II basic wood I hydrolysate 8 image carrier 19 incremental cost 26 hydrolysis 4 imbibed water II incremental investment 26 acid 4 imbibition 11 incremental production 26 pre- 4 Imhoff cone 20 incremental profit 26 hydrolyzates 4 imitation handmade paper 14 incrustation 5 hydrolyzed 5 immediate oxygen demand 20 incubation 20 hydrolyzing 4 immersion coating 17 indented paper 14 hydrometer 9 immersion test 24 independent variable 25 hydrophilic 5 impact angle 13 index (or indices), hydrophilic roll coater 17 impaction 21 air quality 21 hydrophobic 5 impactless printing 19 available lime 9 hydropyrolysis 9 impact mill 17 bleaching 10 hydrostatic 24 impact printing 19 bonding 14 hydrostatic drive 24 impact strength 14 bulking 14 hydrostatic pressure 13 impedance 22 burst 14 hydrostatic test 9 impeller 24 capability 25 hydrosulfide 8 axial-flow 24 chip rot 8 hydrosulfite 10 radial-flow 24 circularity 19 hydrosulfite brightening stage 10 imperfections (in paper) 14 collapse II hydrothermal injection cooking 8 impervious 14 cost 26 hydrotrope 8 impingement 21 curl II hydrotropic pulping 8 jet 13 delignification 8 hydrous 5 impingement drying 13 diversity 20 hydrous sludge 20 impingers 21 drainage 15 hydroxy acid 4 impregnating 18 fiber fractionation 12 hydroxyl group 4 impregnating papers 16 fiber length 14 primary 4 impregnation 8 fiber orientation 14 secondary 4 sheet 13 fi ber strength 14

405 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

fiber support 15 infrared inspection 24 insolubilizer 17 intrinsic fiber strength flocculation 13 inherent curl 14 inspection 18 intrinsic strength curv formation 14 inhibition index 20 infrared 24 intrinsic viscosity hardness 11,24 inhibitor 4 installed cost 26 inventory inhibition 20 corrosion 24 insulation 9 chip kink II degradation 10 intaglio 19 forest orientation 14 inhibitory toxicity 20 intake 20 liquor pulp strength II initial delignification 8 water 20 soda quality II initial dilution zone 20 integrated for/prod operations I inventory control raised fiber 18 initial retention 13 integrated 13 inventory-to-removal receptivity 17 initial tear resistance 14 integration 23 Inverform sludge volume 20 injection cooking 8 technical 23 inversion tear 14 ink(s) 19 intensity, inverted blade coater tensile 14 fugitive 19 refiner plate 12 investment, tensile energy absorption 14 heatset 19 refining 12 incremental index bristol 16 long 19 intensity factor 12 rate ofreturn or index of central tendency 25 oil-base 19 intensity of turbulence 13 return on index of dispersion 25 printing 19 intercalender dryers 13 IOn index of order 4 short 19 intercellular canal 2 ion exchange 16 solvent-base 19 intercellular layer 2 ion exchange procesi India tint 14 transparent 19 intercellular space 2 ion exchange resins indirect condenser 8 water-base 19 interelectrode space 21 ionic compound indirect measurement 14 water-logged 19 interface 18 ionization indirect printing 19 ink absorption 14 interface opening I iron bacteria indirect steaming 8 ink absorptivity 14 interfacing 18 irreversible reaction induced draft 9 ink drying 19 interfiber bond strength 14 Ishikawa diagram induced-draft fan 9 ink drying curl 19 intergranular corrosion 24 ISO 9000 series stan induction heating 13 ink fixing 19 interlapped 18 ISO 14000 series sta inductor 22 ink flotation sizing test 14 interlayer pressure 13 isoelectric point industrial forestry I ink fountain 19 interlayer slippage 13 isokinetic sampling industrial hygiene 23 ink gloss 19 interleaving tissue 16 isolation industrial marketing 23 ink holdout 14 interlock system 22 isomer industrial mineral 23 inking 19 intermediate 4,9 isomerization industrial papers 16 ink jet printing 19 intermediate black liquor 9 isopleths industrial photogrammetry 23 ink lay 19 intermediate chamber 13 isotropic industrial tissues 16 ink mileage 19 intermediate grade 16 isotropic paper industrial waste 20 ink mottle 19 intermediate rolls 13,17 istle inert 5 inkometer 19 intermediate wood 2 ivory inertia block 7 ink penetration test 14 intermittent board machine 13 ivory board inertial pressure 13 ink receptivity 14 intermittent grinder 7 ivory finish inertial separator 21 ink requirement 19 intermittent sampling 21 J inert gas 23 ink resistance 14 internal additives 13 infeed 23 ink rub resistance test 19 internal bond strength 14 jacket chipper I ink set 19 internal coloring 13 jacking infeed roller 19 ink train 19 internal energy 22 jack ladder inference 25 ink transfer 19 internal fibrillation II jackshaft infiltration 20 ink wipe test 14 internal sizing 13 jackstrawed air 9 in-line converting 19 internal specific surface II jammer rapid 20 in-line drainer 8 internal tear resistance 14 jams infiltration air 13 in-line injector 10 internal valve 12 jar, infiltration capacity 20 in-line mixer 10 internal wastewater treatment 20 Britt infiltration rate 20 inner bark 2 internal water treatment 20 dynamic drair influent 20 inner fabric 13 internode 3 fallout information system 23 inner pit-aperture 2 interruptible power 22 jar test management 23 inoculum 23 inter-stage screening 12 jet operations 23 inorganic 4 intertracheid pit 2 stratified total 23 in-plane tear resistance 14 intervessel pit 2 jet compressor infrared drying 13 inside showering 13 interweaving 13 jet condenser infrared radiation 13 in situ measurement 21 intrinsically-safe 24 jet cooking

406 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

intrinsic fiber strength 11 jet deckle 13 kinetics 4 intrinsic strength curve 11 jet impingement 13 reaction 4 intrinsic viscosity 4 jet impingement angle 13 king roll 13 inventory 23 jet mixer 24 kink index 11 chip I jet-to-wire speed ratio 13 kinking 11 forest 1 jet velocity 13 kiss impression 19 liquor 9 jib crane 1 kiss roll 17 soda 9 jigging 7 kiss roll coating 17 inventory control 23 J-integral 14 kite 12 inventory-to-removal ratio 1 J-line 13 kit test 14 Inverform 13 jobber 1 Klason lignin 8 inversion 13,21 job lot 18 Klason procedure 8 inverted blade coater 17 jog 12 kneader 17 investment, jogging 13,18 kneader pulper 12 incremental 26 joint 18 knife I rate of return on 26 expansion 24 air 17 return on 26 glue 18 chipper 1 ion 5 rotary pressure 13 counter- 1 ion exchange 20 starved 18 cutoff 18 ion exchange process 20 steam 13 dead 18 ion exchange resins 20 universal 24 fly 18 ionic compound 5 jointless 13 knife coating 17 ionization 5 joint treatment 20 knife edge 18 iron bacteria 5 joists 24 knocking back 7 irreversible reaction 4 Jordan refiner 12 knock-off shower 13 Ishikawa diagram 25 journal 13 1,2 ISO 9000 series standards 25 jumbo roll 13 knots 12 ISO 14000 series standards 20 jump-stage countercurrent wash. I0 knotter 12 isoelectric point 5 junker 12 disc 12 isokinetic sampling 21 jury rig 24 knotter rejects 12 isolation 17 just-perceptible difference 14 knuckle 15 isomer 4 jute 3 knuckle boom 1 isomerization 4 juvenile wood 2 knuckle-free felt 15 isopleths 20 k number 8 isotropic 2 K Kollergang 12 isotropic paper 14 Kamyr continuous digester 8 kozo 3 istle 3 kaolin 5 kraft cooking liquor 8 ivory 14 calcined 5 kraft high-yield pulp 8 ivory board 16 dehydroxylated 5 kraft lignin 6 ivory finish 14 kaolinite 5 kraft liner 16 kapok 3 16 J kappa factor 10 kraft process 8 jacket 13.23 8 borate based 8 jacking 13 karaya gum 5 modified 8 jack ladder 1 kenaf 3 kraft pulp 8 jackshaft 24 kerf I kraft recovery process 9 jackstrawed I kerosene number 14 Kubelka-Munk equation 14 jammer I ketone 4 kurtosis 25 jams 15 key 24 L jar. keyway 24 Britt 11 kicker I labeler 18 dynamic drainage 11 kid finish 14 label papers 16 fallout 21 kidney 20 laboratory beater II jar test 20 kiln 9 laboratory sheet mold 11 jet 13 kiln cycling 9 labyrinth 18 stratified 13 kiln dam 9 labyrinth seal 24 jet compressor 13 kiln hood 9 lacing 13 jet condenser 9 kinetic energy 22 lacquer 17 jet cooking 5 kinetic friction 18 lagging 9

407 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R lagoon 20 boundary 13 lift 18 dolomite facultative 20 bound water II lifters 1,9 liming up laid dandy roll 13 coating 17 ligaments 9 limit switch spiral 13 electrical double 5 ligand 4 limonene laid lines 14 furnish 13 light absorption 14 lineal pressure 14 intercellular 2 light-absorption coefficient 14 linear pit lake 5 tie 18 light box 14 linear polymer lamella 2 warty 2 lightfastness 14 linen microfibrillar 2 layered structure 13 light scattering 14 linen finish middle 2 layering 18 light-scattering coefficient 14 linen tester lamella separator 20 layer insulation paper 16 lightweight coated papers 16 liner laminant 18 layer purity 13 lightweight papers 16 bottom laminar flow 13 lay flat 18 lightweight printing ~apers 16 car- laminate 18 layout 19 lightwood I high-density laminated paper 18 Lib ratio 13 lignan 6 kraft laminated press felt 13 leachate 20 lignification I test laminating 18 leach caster 8 lignin 4 top acetate 18 leaching 12,20 acid-insoluble 8 under- dry 18 selective 24 acid-precipitated 6 linerboard extrusion 18 lead angle 7 alkali 6 lines, pressure 18 lead dryer 13 chloro- 10 laid thermoplastic 18 leader 13 Klason 8 water wet 18 lead-in 13 kraft 6 lineshaft drive laminating machine 18 leading edge 13 native 4 lining lamination 18 lead-out 13 proto- 4 mill lance 9 leaf fiber 3 residual 8,10 sheet land application 20 leafing 17 thio 6 linoleic acid land farming 20 leakage rate 24 lignin-preserving bleaching 10 lint landfill 20 leak testing 24 lignocellulose 4 linting sanitary 20 leaning angle 14 lignosulfonate products 6 linting tendency landfill gas 22 leaning flutes 18 8 lip, landing I lean white water 13 lignosulfonic acid 8 regulating landmarks 13 least squares method 25 like-sidedness 14 slice lantern ring 24 leatherboard 16 lily pad I top lap I, 13 leather fiber 3 limbing I lip projection lapping 13 leave strip I lime 9 liquid cyclone lap pulp 12 ledger papers 16 burnt 9 liquid dye lap splice 18 left-handed paper machine 13 deadburned 9 liquid penetration te! large-roll press 13 leg, excess 9 liquid ring vacuum ~ laser slitter 13 barometric 12 hardburned 9 liquidus temperature latency 7 drop 12 hydrated 9 liquifier latency removal 7 seal 12 milk of 9 liquor latent heat 13 lemon grass 3 overburnt 9 ammonium ba! latent mechanical pulp 7 length (of a paper roll) 14 quick 9 black lateral movement 13 length factor II reburnt 9 bleach lateral porosity 14 length/thickness ratio II slaked 9 chlorate cell laterals 13 lens tissue 16 underburned 9 cooking latewood 2 lethal threshold 20 lime availability 9 digester latex 5 letterpress 19 limekiln 9 free polyvinyl acetate 17 letterset 19 lime kiln capacity 9 green styrene-butadiene 17 levan 5 lime mud 9 kraft cooking lathe 7 leveling agent 17 lime mud filter 9 magnesium ba lathe headbox 13 leveling index 17 lime mud washer 9 mixed latices 5 levelness 14 lime precipitation 20 orange launder ring 10 level of significance 25 lime reactivity 9 red lay I level tank 8 lime recovery cycle 9 residual pulpil lay-boy 12 libriform fiber 2 lime slaker 9 sluicing lay down 17 lick-up 13 limestone 9 sodium base layer 13 lifespan classes 14 calcite 9 spent pulping

408 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter dolomite 9 spent sulfite 8 hydraulic 20 liming up 8 wash 12 liquor solids 9 limit switch 22 white 8 lumen 13 limonene 6 liquor charge 8 machine 13 lineal pressure 13 liquor circulation 8 organic 20 linear pit 2 liquor density 9 shock 20 linear polymer 4 liquor droplets 9 side 13 linen 3 liquor filling 8 solids 20 linen finish 14 liquor gun 9 specific 12 linen tester 19 liquor inventory 9 specific edge 12 liner 13, 18 liquor nozzle 9 specific filter 20 bottom 13 liquor penetration 8 surface 20 car­ 16 liquor solids 9 thermal 9 high-density 18 liquor solids loading 9 wire 13 kraft 16 liquor-to-wood ratio 8 loading boom I test 16 liquor trap 8 loading rate 14 top 13 lithography 19 load leveling 22 under­ 13 direct 19 load shedding 22 linerboard 16 offset 19 localized 14 lines, lithopone 5 lock-out 24 laid 14 live bottom bin I loft drying 13 water 14 liveliness 14 log(s) I, 14, 18 lineshaft drive 13 livering 19 boom I lining 9 live shaft roller 24 bundled I mill 18 live steam 9 butt I sheet 18 load 14,22 de-icing of I linoleic acid 6 base 9,22 peeler I lint 14 bed 12 pulp I tinting 19 BOD 20 saw I linting tendency 19 connected 22 sinker I lip, dead­ 9 top I regulating 13 design 9 log boom I slice 13 drag 13 log carriage I top 13 floating 18 log flume I lip projection 13 nip 13 logger I liquid cyclone 12 normal running 13 logging 1,23 liquid dye 5 overhung 13 cable I liquid penetration tester 14 pollution 20 full-tree I liquid ring vacuum pump 13 process steam 9 ground-lead I liquidus temperature 9 regulator 7 high-lead I liquifier 5 swinging 9 hot I liquor 8 thrust 24 salvage I ammonium base 8 unit 18 shortwood I black 8 loadcell 24 skyline I bleach 10 loadcell roll 17 tree-length I chlorate cell 10 load curve 22 whole-tree I cooking 8 loaded sheet 14 logging operations I digester 8 loader I logging residues I free 8 big-stick I log growth phase 20 green 8 front-end I log merchandising I kraft cooking 8 self- I log pile I magnesium base 8 load factor 22 log raft I mixed 20 loading 13,20 log rule I orange 8 activated sludge 20 log scale I red 8 blade 17 log tally I residual pulping 8 bunch I log yard I sluicing 8 design 20 long butting I sodium base 8 dust 21 long-chain molecule 4 spent pulping 8 grain 21 long circulation 13

409 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R long fiber 12 luffing I machine glazing cylinder 13 waste chemically treated 7 lug 24 machine-imprinted 14 management infonnati long-fiber fraction 7 Lukenwald dryer 13 machine loading 13 manager's report long fold 18 lumber I machine-made board 13 mancooler long grain 18 dimension I machine mark stripes 14 mandrel long ink 19 rough I machine room 13 manhole longitudinal 2 lumber recovery I machine room ventilation 13 manifold longitudinal stability 15 lumen 2 machine speed 13 manifold paper long pulp 12 lumen form circle II machine tender 13 manila longwood I lumen loading 13 machine width, manila hemp look-through 14 luminance 14 maximum trimmed 13 man-made fiber loom 15 luminosity 14 maximum untrimmed 13 mannan loop seam 15 lump breaker roll 13 machine winding 13 mannogalactan loose core 14 lump crusher 9 macrofibril 2 mannose loose volume I lump detector 18 macromolecule 4 map paper loose winding 14 luster 14 macroscopic 14 marble surface loss(es) 22 magazine 7 marginal cost barker I M magazine cover 16 margo chemical 9 maceration 2 magazine grinder 7 marine borer combustible 9 machine, magazine papers 16 marine water concealed 19 board 13 Magnefite Process 8 mark(s) draft 9 British sheet II magnesia 8 backing roll head 13 coating 17 magnesium base liquor 8 blade radiation 9 combined 13 magnesium oxide 8 bristle slab-off 13 cylinder 13 magnetic particle testing 24 brush unaccounted for 9,13 fourdrinier 13 wet fluorescent 24 crimp web core 18 handsheet II main line I dandy loss control 23 Harper 13 main press 13 drip loss on ignition 20 inclined wire 13 main sewer 20 felt lost time 13 laminating 18 maintainability 24 foam clothing 13 mold 13 maintenance 24 hair maintenance 13 multicylinder 13 breakdown 24 patch operating 13 multiply 13 contract 24 press services 13 off 13 corrective 24 rope lost-time accident 23 on 13 planned 24 scab lost time analysis 13 open-draw 13 predictive 24 scuff lot 14 paper 13 preventative 24 seam carload 18 pulp 12 scheduled 24 slice case 18 roll grinding 13 third party 24 wire job 18 tissue 13 maintenance lost time 13 market pulp lovacs 13 totally enclosed 24 maintenance planning 24 market low-angle blade coater 17 tree harvesting I makedown 17 market research lowerator 18 universal testing 14 makeready 19 marking, lower heating value 9 wet 12 makeup 19 chatter- low finish 14 wetlap 12 makeup air 13 couch low-grade heat 22 Yankee 13 makeup chemical 8 groove low-level heat 9 machine calendering 13 makeup water 9,13 shadow low-odor recovery boiler 9 machine chest 13 making order 13 sheet low-pressure feeder 8 machine clothing 13 making roll 13 shell low spot 19 machine coated 17 male thread 24 marking felt low-sulfonation mech. pulping 7 machine deckle 13 maltose 5 marking roll low-volume, high-concentration 20 machine direction 13 managed forest I marsh gas lubricant 17 machine-direction profile 14 management 23 Masonite pulping pi lubricants 24 machine-direction variation 14 energy 22 mass distribution solid 24 machine drying 13 peak-demand 22 mass tone synthetic 24 machine efficiency 13 physical distribution 23 mat lubricating shower 13 machine fill 13 quality 25 mat board lubrication 24 machine finish 14 residuals 20 material balance lubricity 24 machine-glazed 14 supply chain 23 material flow

410 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

waste 20 material handling I paper 14 management information system23 Material Safety Data Sheet 23 nip 13 manager's report 26 matrix 2 mechanosorptive behavior 4 mancooler 13 matrix board 16 median 25 mandrel 7, 13 matrix embossing 18 median tolerance limit 20 manhole 9 matte calendering 13 medium-consistency screening 12 manifold 13,20 matte coated papers 14 medium-consistency pump 12 manifold paper 16 matte finish 14 medium finish 14 manila 14 matting 13 medium-weight coated papers 16 manila hemp 3 mature wood 2 mega-mill 23 man-made fiber 3 maturing 14 melamine-formaldehyde resin 5 mannan 4 Mauritius hemp 3 mellow 14 mannogalactan 4 max. allowable concentration 21 membrane 23 mannose 4 maximum deckle 13 semipermeable 23 map paper 16 maximum sustained yield 20 membrane cell 10 marble surface 14 maximum trim 13 membrane wall 9 marginal cost 26 max. trimmed machine width 13 meniscus 19 margo 2 max, untrimmed machine width 13 meniscus coater 17 marine borer I Mayer rod 17 mensuration I marine water 20 M & D digester 8 mer 4 mark(s) 18 mealy formation 14 mercaptans 21 backing roll 17 mean 25 mercerization 3 blade 17 weighted 25 mercerized cellulose 4 bristle 17 mean cell residence time 20 merchandizer I brush 17 mean orientation angle 14 merchantable I crimp 14 measuring tanks 8 merchant brand 18 dandy 13,14 mechanical absorption 13 mercury cell 10 drip 14 mechanical aerator 20 mercury intrusion II felt 14 mechanical alignment 13 meristem 2 foam 14 mechanical debarker I mesh 15 hair 17 mechanical curl 14 mesh count 15 patch 14 mechanical deckle edge 14 mesh fabric 15 press 13 mechanical drive system 13 mesomorphous cellulose 4 rope 14 mechanical harvesting I mesophilic bacteria 20 scab 14 mechanical printing papers 16 metabolism 20 scuff 14 mechanical properties 14 metabolite 20 seam 13 mechanical pulp 7 metabolizing 20 slice 14 latent 7 metal, wife 14 mechanical pulping 7 heavy 20 market pulp 12 alkaline peroxide 7 transition 10 market pulp mill 12 chemi 7 metallic coating 17 market research 23 chemically modified 7 metallic fiber 3 marking, chemi-refiner 7 metallic papers 16 chatter- 14 high-sulfonation 7 metallic resinate 6 couch 13 low-sulfonation 7 metallized paper 16 groove 13 pressure refined 7 metallurgy 24 shadow 13 refiner 7 metamerism 14 sheet 13 semichemical 7 meteorology 21 shell 13 sulfonated chemi 7 metering roll 17 marking felt 13 thermopulp 7 metering size press 17 marking roll 13 thermo-refiner 7 metering unit 19 marsh gas 20 mechanical seal 24 methane 20 Masonite pulping process 8 mechanical treatment 12 methanol 21 mass distribution 14 mechanical vapor compress evap 9 methoxyl group 4 mass tone 19 mechanical vapor recompression 9 methyl cellulose 4 mat 13 mechanical variator drive 24 methyl ethyl ketone 21 mat board 16 mechanical ventilation 13 metrication 23 material balance 23 mechanics 23 metric system 23 material fl ow 23 fluid 13 metric ton 23

411 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter R, metrology 14 flagship 23 mobile chipper I long-chain micelles 4, 5 greenfield 23 mobile crane I macro- microbe 20 impact 17 mobile tower yarder I monitoring microbial cellulose 4 mega 23 mobility 12 ambient air microbial film 20 minimum impact 23 electric 21 condition microbial floc 20 paper 13 electrophoretic 5 continuous sourc microbiological analysis 5 pebble II fluid 12 emission microbiological survey 5 PFI II mobility ratio 12 environmental ef microbiology 5 pulp 12 mode 25 felt microcompressions II rod 12 model 26 monocotyledon microcreping 11, 13 satellite chip I modernity 23 monocyclic cOmpOUll( microcrystalline wax 5 single-line 23 Modified Continuous Cooking 8 monofilament microencapsulation 13 small log I modified kraft process 8 monolithic linings microfibril 2 zero discharge 20 modified starch 5 monomer microfibrillar angle 2 millboard 16 modifiers 17 monosaccharide microfibrillar lamella 2 mill brand 18 modular construction 23 monosulfite process microfibrillar lamina 2 mill deck I modular system 23 monument microfibrillar structure 2 mill edge 18 modulus 15 Morden micrograph 14 mill lining 18 bulk 14 mordant micrometer 14 mill net profit 26 compression 13 morphological proper microorganism 5, 20 mill net value 26 dynamic 13 morphology microparticle 5 mill roll 13 elastic 14 molecular microparticle chemistry 5 mill services 23 Young's 14 mothballing microparticle retention 5 mimeograph paper 16 moire 19 motive steam microscope 14 mineral 5 moiety 4 motor electron 14 industrial 23 moisture, mottle microscopical tests 14 mineral acid 4 disc 11 backtrap microscopy 14 mineral fiber 3 free 5 coating microsectioning 14 mineral filler 13 hygroscopic 5 print microslice 13 mineralogy 5 saturated 15 water interferen microslice adjustment 13 minifourdrinier 13 moisture content 11 wet ink trap microsmoothness 14 minimum impact mill 23 equilibrium 14 mottled finish microspheres 13 minimum shute felt 15 moisture content (dry basis) 14 mottled formation microstructural analysis 14 Minton dryer 12 moisture content (wet basis) 14 mottled shade microstructure 14 miscibility 5 moisture determination 14 moving averages microtome 14 misregister 19 moisture-gradient calendering 13 Moxy process Microtox bioassay 20 mist 21 moisture hysteresis II mucilage micro-turbulence 13 misting 17, 19 moisture meter 14 mucoid microwave drying 13 Mitscherlich pulp 8 moisture pickUp 13 mud drum middle cut I mitsumata 3 moistureproof 14 mud washer middle lamella 2 mixed liquor 20 moisture regain 14 muller middle ply 13 mixed liquor suspended solids 20 moisture ratio II Muhlsteph ratio middletones 19 mixed-media filter 20 moisture-vapor transmiss'n rate 14 muka midfeather 12 mixed papers 12 moisture welts 14 Mullen tester midnip 13 mixed stand I molarity 4 multichannel headbl migration 17 mixer, mold 5, 12 multiclone binder 17 chlorine 10 hand 13 multicomponent we migration velocity 21 coating 17 laboratory sheet II multicylinder machi mil 14 dynamic 10 wove 12 multidisc refiner mildew 5 high-intensity 10 products 16 multifilament mileage 13 in-line 10 mold machine 13 multifourdrinier rna ink 19 jet 24 mold resistant 14 multifuel boiler milking 19 peg 10 mole 4 multilayer headbox milk of lime 9 static 10 molecular chain 4 multiple-effect evaI mill 11,23 mixing 23 molecular morphology 4 multiple regression attrition I mixing chamber 13 molecular weight 4 multiply board ball II mixing efficiency 12 molecule 4 multiply former board 13 mixing pump 13 amphipathic 5 multiply forming colloid 17 mix tank 9 dipolar 4 multiply machine

412 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

long-chain 4 multi-purpose pilot plant 23 news 16 macro- 4 multiroll press 20 blank 12 monitoring 20 multiseriate 2 overissue 12 ambient air 21 multiseriate ray 2 roto- 16 condition 24 multistage bleaching 10 super- 16 continuous source 21 multistage refining 7 newsboard 16 emission 21 multi-stage sulfite process 8 16 environmental effects 20 multitrading 24 Newtonian flow 17 felt 13 multitube section 13 Newtonian fluid 17 monocotyledon 3 multiwall bags/sacks 18 New Zealand hemp 3 monocyclic compound 6 municipal waste 20 nip 13,23 monofilament 15 Mumin tube 8 bonding 18 monolithic linings 24 Munsell color system 14 differential 13 monomer 4 muscovite 5 press 13 monosaccharide 4 mutagen 20 reversing 13 monosulfite process 8 nip action 13 monument 13 N nip impression 13 Morden 12 nameplate rating 22 nip-induced defects 14 mordant 5 nanofibril 2 nip load 13 morphological properties 11 nanoparticle 5 nip mechanics 13 morphology 2 NaOH solubility test 8 nip-out roll 13 molecular 4 nap 15 nipping roller 18 mothballing 23 napkin stock 16 nipple 24 motive steam 13 narrowing 15 nip pressure 13 motor 24 national forest 1 average specific 13 mottle 19 native cellulose 4 nip relieving 13 backtrap 19 native lignin 4 nip rolls 12 coating 17 natural circulation 9 nip-type reel 13 print 19 natural colored 14 nip-type winder 13 water interference 19 natural draft 9 nip width 13 wet ink trap 19 natural fiber 3 nitric acid pulping 8 mottled finish 14 natural gas 22 nitrogen dioxide bleaching 10 mottled formation 14 natural purification 20 nitrogen dioxide delignification 8 mottled shade 14 naval stores 6 nitrocellulose 4 moving averages 25 near side 19 nitrogen oxides 21 Moxy process 8 neat liquids 4 nits 12 mucilage 5, 12 neck (of a digester) 8 N-number 12 mucoid 5 neck-in 17 node 2,3 mud drum 9 needle shower 13 fiber 2 mud washer 9 needling 15 no-draw press 13 muffler 24 needling tracks 15 nodule 12 Muhlsteph ratio II negative correlation 25 noise 25 muka 6 negative crown 13 suction roll 13 Mullen tester 14 negative image 19 noise control 23 multichannel headbox 13 negatively skewed distribution 25 noise survey 23 multiclone 21 neps 11 noiseless paper 16 multicomponent wet-end system 13 net heating value 9 no-load power 12 multicylinder machine 13 net positive suction head 24 nominal grammage 14 multidisc refiner 12 net power 12 nomograph 23 multifilament 15 net present value 26 nonbender 18 multifourdrinier machine 13 net realizable value 26 non-cellulose fibers 3 multifuel boiler 9 net specific energy 12 non-cellulose papers 14 multilayer headbox 13 neutralization 4,20 non-code vessel 24 multiple-effect evaporator 9 neutralization stage 10 noncondensible gas 13 multiple regression 25 neutralizing amines 9 noncondensibles 8,9 multiply board 13 neutral line 13 incineration of 21 multiply former 13 neutral size 5 non-contact coater 17 multiply forming 13 neutral sulfite process 8 nondestructive test 14 multiply machine 13 never-dried pulp 11 nondestructive testing 24

413 R, Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter non-fibrous additive 5 pennanganate 8 old corrugated containers 12 unit nonimpact printing 19 Reynolds 23 old growth I operational reliability non-integrated paper mill 13 Ringelmann 21 old magazines 12 operations information nonionic compound 5 Roe 10 old newspapers 12 operations research non-Newtonian fluid 17 roll 13 oleic acid 6 operator nonoxidizing biocide 5 saponification 6 oleophilic 5 opposite dimension nonporous wood 2 strand 15 oleoresin 6 opposite pitting nonprocess element 9 nutrient 20 olfactory fatigue 23 optical alignment nonsettleable solids 20 nylon 15 oligomer 4 nonstacking 15 oligosaccharide 4 optical contact non-unifonnity index 14 0 once-through boiler 9 optical density nonwood fibers 3 observations 25 16 optical geometry nonwood pulp 8 obsolescence 26 on-line 13 optical holography nonwoven felt 15 ocean disposal 20 on-line measurements 14 optical properties nonwovens 16 odd 14 on-machine 13 optical scattering dry-lay 16 odor 21 on-machine seamed press felt 15 optical sensor spunlace 16 odor abatement 21 on-off valve 24 optical smoothness wet-lay 16 odor intensity 21 on-stream 13 optical tests Norden efficiency factor 12 odor pollution 21 on-top fonner 13 optical whitening nonnal distribution 25 odor threshold 21 opacifier 13 optimism nonnality 4 off color 14 opacimeter 14 orange liquor nonnalized data 25 offcut I, 18 opacity 14 orange peel nonnal running load 13 off-grade paper 13 printing 14 order-or-magnitude ei nose baffle 9 off-line 23 TAPPI 14 ordinate no-sulfur pulping 8 off-machine 13 opacity (paper backing) 14 organic notch I offset 14,19,24 opacity (white backing) 14 organic chemistry nozzle 9, 13,23,24 acceleration 19 opaque circular 16 organic felt accept 12 dry 19 opaque pile 14 organic halide, conical 9 heatset 19 opaque waxing 17 adsorbable fan 12 offset core 14 OPCO process 7 extractable fully expanded 9 offset gravure coater 17 open area 15 organic loading Grewin 13 offset lithography 19 open assembly time 18 organic screen liquor 9 offset papers 16 open burning 21 organic-to-inorganic slice 13 offset parallel centerline 13 controlled 21 organisms, splashplate 9 offset press 19 open channel 20 benthic spray 24 offset printing 19 open-discharge refining 7 coliform V-type 9 offsetting (of ink) 19 open draw 13 filamentous nozzle ports 9 off square 18 open-draw machine 13 organization chart nozzle pump 9 oil, open-ended clothing 15 Organocell process nozzle slice 13 bunker C 9 open forests I organophosphates NSSC process 8 drying 19 open-frame supercalender 13 organosol nubbin 7 essential 6 open headbox 13 pulping nuisance threshold 21 pine needle 6 open hood 13 orientation index null point 13 pine 6 operability 23 orientation of fibers number, pine tar 6 operating drum I original acid 6 residual fuel 9 operating life 13 o-ring seal bending 14 rosin 6 operating lost time 13 Orsat analysis bulking 14 tall 6 operation(s), orthogonality chlorine 10 oil-base ink 19 baling 12 orthotropic copper 14 oiler 24 coating 17 oscillator dp 4 oil penetration test 14 converting 18 OSHA fiber II oil repellency 14 dry nip 13 osmosis fold 14 oil repellency test 14 evolutionary 25 reverse fonnation 14 oil system, fail-safe 13 outage hypo 10 centralized 24 finishing 18 outer fabric k­ 8 circulating 24 integrated forest products I outer pit-aperture kappa 8 oil wicking 14 logging I outer ply kerosene 14 oil wicking test 14 parameter of 23 outer shipping cont N­ 12 okra 3 shakedown 23 outfall

414 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

unit 23 diffuser 20 oxygen delignification 8 operational reliability 24 outlet device 8 oxygen demand, operations information system 23 outlier 25 biochemical 20 operations research 23 outlying test determination 14 chemical 20 operator 23 out-of-jog 18 immediate 20 opposite dimension 18 out-of-round roll 14 total 20 opposite pitting 2 outside chip storage I oxygen-enriched extract stage 10 optical alignment 13 outsides 18 oxygen enrichment 9 optical brightener 5 outside waste 18 oxygen pUlping 8 optical contact 14 outthrows 12 oxygen sag curve 20 optical density 19 outtum sample 14 oxygen saturation 20 optical geometry 14 ovality 9 oxygen transfer efficiency 20 optical holography 24 oven-dry II ozonation 20 optical properties 14 oven-dry grammage 14 ozonation stage 10 optical scattering 14 oven-dry weight 11 ozonator 10 optical sensor 10 overall retention 13 ozone 10 optical smoothness 14 overbumt lime 9 p optical tests 14 overcoat 17 optical whitening 5 overcooked 8 package 18 optimism 26 overcutting 18 packaged boiler 9 orange liquor 8 over-dried paper 14 packaging papers 16 orange peel 14,17 over-drying 13 packed column 21 order-or-magnitude estimate 26 overfire air 9 packing 8,19,24 ordinate 23 overflow 6 chip 8 organic 4 overhead 26 degree of 8 organic chemistry 4 overheads 20 tower 8 organic felt 16 overhead traveling crane I packing density 8,11 organic halide, overhung load 13 pads 13 adsorbable 20 overissue news 12 pallet 18 extractabIe 20 overload protection device 22 palletizing 18 organic loading 20 overprinting 19 pan 17 organic screen 20 overrun 13 coating 17 organic-to-inorganic ratio 9 overs 13 panel product I organisms, oversize chips I pan roll 17 benthic 20 oversize paper 18 paper(s) 13 coliform 20 over-thick chips I abrasive backing 16 filamentous 20 oxidant 10 acid 14 organization chart 23 oxidation 10 acid free 14 Organocell process 8 aerobic biological 20 adding-machine 16 organophosphates 10 biological 20 air-dried 14 organosol 17 black liquor 9 air-mail 16 organosolv pulping 8 wet 9 album 16 orientation index 14 oxidation equivalent 10 alkaline 14 orientation of fibers 14 oxidation pond 20 alkaline-filled 14 original 19 oxidation-reduction potential 10 angle-cut 18 o-ring seal 24 oxidative bleaching agent 10 anisotropic 14 Orsat analysis 9 oxidative extraction stage 10 Antiquarian 14 orthogonality 25 oxidized black liquor 9 anti-tarnish 16 orthotropic 14 oxidized starch 5 archival 16 oscillator 13 oxidized white liquor 9 art 16 OSHA 23 oxidizing agent 10 articulating 16 osmosis 23 oxidizing atmosphere 9 artist 16 reverse 20 oxidizing biocide 5 ashless 14 outage 13,22 oxidizing power 10 asphalt 16 outer fabric 13 oxycellulose 4 bag 16 outer pit-aperture 2 oxygen 10 baggy 14 outer ply 13 dissolved 20 banknote 16 outer shipping container 18 oxygenation capacity 20 base 14 outfall 20 oxygen bleaching stage 10 bible 16

415 R, Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter paper machine centerlil blanking 16 foil 16 rotogravure 16 paper machine clothin~ blotting 16 functional 16 rough finished 14 paper machine drive bond 16 gloss 14 rust inhibitor 16 paper machine furnish book 16 graphic 16 sack 16 paper machine product bottom 18 greaseproof 16 safety 16 paper machine product braille 16 green 14 saturating 16 paper machine product building 16 groundwood 16 seasoned 14 paper machine runnabi bureaucracy 16 handmade 14 security 16 paper machine sectiom burnt 14 hard 14, 16 sensitized 16 paper machine speed business 16 heat seal 16 separating 16 paper machine stabilil] cable 16 high-density 16 shredded 16 papermaker calendered l4 high-filler 14 sour-coated 17 carbon l6 impregnating 16 specialty 16 papermaking acidic carbonless 16 indented 14 spinning 16 alkaline catalog 16 India 16 squared 18 papermaking additives chart 16 industrial 16 synthetic 14 papermaking material! chemical reaction 16 isotropic 14 tape 16 papermaking potential cheviot 14 kraft 16 technical 16 papermaking pulp cigarette 16 label 16 text 16 paper mechanics Clupak 16 laid 14 thermal 16 paper mill coarse 16 laminated 18 thin 16 integrated coated 17 layer insulation 16 tinny 14 non-integrated coated groundwood 16 ledger 16 toned 14 paper mulberry coil 16 lightweight 16 top 18 commodity 16 magazine 16 tom-off 13 paper physics paper quality communication 16 manifold 16 tracing 16 paper quality index conditioned 14 map 16 twin-wire 14 construction 16 metallic 16 typewriter 16 paper stock paper strength converting 18 metallized 16 uncoated 14 paper structure copying 16 mimeograph 16 unsized l4 paper test correspondence 16 mixed 12 veined 14 paper textiles cover 16 noiseless 16 velvet-finish 14 crepe 16 non-cellulose 14 vulcanizing 16 paper waste papeterie paper culled 13 off-grade 13 waste 12 cultural 16 offset 16 water-color 16 papier mache cutting 16 over-dried 14 waterleaf 14 papyrus currency 16 oversize 18 water resistant 14 paraffin damask 16 packaging 16 waxed 16 paraffining parallel barking decor 16 papeterie 16 waxing 16 parallel generation decorative 16 parchmentizing 16 wet soak 14 parallel laminate diazotype base 16 parchment 16 wet-strength 14 parameter directory 16 permanent l6 white 19 combined stren! direct process 16 personal l6 wood-containing 14 parameter of operatio document 16 photographic base l6 wood-free 14 parchment drawing 16 pigmented l6 wove 14 art dry-formed 14 plastic l6 wrapping 16 vegetable duplex 14 poster l6 writing 16 parchment finish duplicator 16 preconditioned l3 13 parchmentizing electrical insulation 16 pressure sensitive l6 paperboard specialties 16 parchmentizing pape! electrostatic copy 16 printing l6 paper directionality 14 enameled 17 processed 16 paper grades 16 parchment writing envelope 16 rag 14 paper hygroscope 14 parenchyma extensible 14 reinforced 16 paperization 14 parent ream facsimile 16 release 16 paper machine 13 parent roll felt 16 reproduction 16 left-handed 13 Pareto chart film 14 reprographic 16 right-handed 13 Paris white filter 16 nee 16 paper machine alignment 13 Parshall flume fine 16 roll 13 paper machine audit 13 partial pressure £long 16 rotary 18 paper machine capacity 13

416 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter paper machine centerline 13 particle 21 pen and ink test 14 paper machine clothing 13 particle binder 17 pendant-tube superheater 9 paper machine drive 13 particleboard I penescope test 14 paper machine furnish 13 particle segregation I penetrability 8 paper machine production 13 particle size analysis 21 penetrant dye 24 paper machine production rate 13 particulates 21 penetration 8,13,21 paper machine productivity 13 respirable-size 21 liquor 8 paper machine runnability 13 parts per million 4 penetration factor 8 paper machine sections 13 passage ratio 12 penetration test, paper machine speed 13 passing velocity 12 grease 14 paper machine stability 13 passivation 24 ink 14 papermaker 13 passivity 24 0;/ 14 papcrmaking 13 paste 18 penstock 20 acidic 13 pasted board 14 pent house 9 alkaline 5 paster 19 pentosan 4 papcrmaking additives 13 auto­ 19 pentose 4 papermaking materials 13 flying 19 peptization 5 papermaking potential II paster dispersion coating 17 peptizing agent 5 papermaking pulp 8 paste size 5 peracetic acid 10 paper mechanics 14 paste-up 19 peracids 10 paper mill 13 patch charge flocculation 5 percentile 25 intcgrated 13 patching 15 percolation 20 non-integrated 13 patch mark 14 perfect 14 paper mulberry 3 patent coated 14 perfect combustion 9 paper physics 14 pathogen 20 perfecting press 19 paper quality 14 pattern 14 perforated screen plate 12 paper quality index 14 flame 9 perforated roll 3 paper stock 12 pattern coating 17 perforation 2 paper strength 14 pawl 24 simple 2 paper structure 13 payback period 26 perforation plate 2 paper test 14 pay-out 18 performance tests 14 paper textiles 16 pcb 20 perhydroxyl ion 10 paper waste 18 peak concentration 21 period 22 papeterie paper 16 peak demand 22 periodic 13 papier mache 16 peak-demand efficiency 22 peripheral speed 7 papyrus 3 peak-demand management 22 permanence 14 paraffin 5 peak impact pressure 9 permanent paper 16 paraffining 18 pearl filler 5 permanent set 13 parallel barking I pearl starch 5 permanganate number R parallel generation 22 peavey I extracted 10 parallel laminate 18 pebble mill II permeability 14, 15 parameter 23,25 pectic acids 4 atr 14 combined strength II peeler core I fractional 15 parameter of operation 23 peeler log I vapor 14 parchment 16 peeler roll 13 pcrnicious contraries 12 art 16 peeling 13 peroxide 10 vegetable 16 chemical I peroxide bleaching stage 10 parchment finish 14 sap I peroxide brightening stage 10 parchmentizing 4, 12 peeling angle 13 peroxide delignification 8 parchmentizing paper 16 peeling bond 18 persistence 20 parchment paper 16 peeling force 13 personal papers 16 parchment writing 16 peeling reaction 4 perturbation 13 parenchyma 2 peel waste 18 petroleum waxes 5 parent ream 18 peened edges 19 PFI mill II parent roll 13 peening 24 pH 4 Pareto chart 25 shot 24 surface 14 Paris white 17 peewee I pH (of paper) 14 Parshall flume 20 peg mixer to pH (of pulp) II partial pressure 8 pelletization 9,12 phase 23

417 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter --- phase-changing fonning board 13 pigment coating 17 vestured 2 plant factor phase shift 13 pigmented paper 16 wire 13 plasma spraying phenol(s) 6,20 pigment shock 17 pita floja 3 plastic chlorinated 20 pigment sizing 17 pit-aperture 2 plastic fluid phenolic resin 18 pigment volume 17 extended 2 plasticizer phenology 2 pigment volume concentration 17 included 2 plasticizing phloem 2 pigtail 13 inner 2 plastic media photochemistry 4 pike pole I outer 2 plastic papers photoengraving 19 pile, pit canal 2 plastic pigments photographic base paper 16 chip I pit cavity 2 plastisol photographic survey 13 log I pitch 5,7,13 plastometer photomechanical 19 opaque 14 pine 6 plate(s) photometric dispersion analyzer 14 ring-shaped I tall oil 6 bed- photomicrograph 14 wood I white 12 bimetal photosynthesis 20 pile curl 18 pit chamber 2 collecting phozy 14 pile pattern 17 pitch control 5 combination physical distribut'n management23 piling 19 pitch deposits 5 curved physical properties 14 pilot dryer 13 pitch pocket 2 drying physico-chemical mechanism 5 pilot plant 23 pitch spots 14 perforation piceoid pit 2 dedicated 23 pits 17 presensitized picifonn pit 2 multipurpose 23 pith 2,3 refiner pick, pimples 15 pith flecks 2 screen blister 19 pin adhesion 18 pitless grinding 7 splash coating 19 pinching 13 pit membrane 2 target dandy 14 pin chips I pit pair 2 wave drum 17 pine I pitting 24 wear fiber 19 Southern I alternate 2 plate blinding rupture 19 pineapple 3 confluent 2 plate clash wax 14 pinene 6 granite 13 plate clearance pickaroon I pine needle oil 6 opposite 2 plate column picking 13, 19 pine oil 6 pitting corrosion 24 plate count dry 19 pine pitch 6 plain press 13 plate cylinder felt 13 pine tar 6 plain roll 13 plate finish hardwood vessel 19 pine tar oil 6 plain weave 15 plate heat exchanger secondary 19 pin hole 14 planar weave 15 platen wet 19 pinion 24 planar shavings I tube pick line 15 pinoid pit 2 plane difference 15 platen dryer pick resistance 14 pin seam 15 plankton 20 platen press wet 14 pintle 15 planned maintenance 24 plating pick stacking 15 piping 14 planning, bunch pick tester 14 pipe loop 24 contingency 20 play pickup 13 pirssonite 9 maintenance 24 plenum moisture 13 pit 2,7,13 production 13 pliability poor man's 13 blow 8 strategic 23 plow size press 13 bordered 2 planographic printing 19 plug suction 13 broke 13 plant, plug flow pickup felt 13 couch 13 acid 8 plug screw feeder pickup roll 17 cupressoid 2 bleach 10 plug valve pig 20 fenestrifonn 2 causticizing 9 plug wiper flow piggyback digesters 8 grinder 7 chlorine dioxide 10 plume pigment(s) 5, 19 intertracheid 2 coating 17 ply coating 17 intervessel 2 converting 18 filler colored 5 linear 2 demonstration 23 middle composite 5 piceoid 2 filter 20 outer hollow-sphere 5 picifonn 2 generating 22 plybond plastic 5 pinoid 2 groundwood 7 plywood slurry 17 simple 2 power 22 pneumatic handling structured 17 sludge 20 water treatment 20 pocket white 5 taxoid 2 plantation forest I bark

418 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

plant factor 22 dryer 13 polyethylene oxide 5 plasma spraying 24 grinder 7 polyethylenimine 5 plastic 4 pitch 2 polymer(s) 4 plastic fluid 17 pocket counter 7 cationic 5 plasticizer 17 pocket feeder 7 high 4 plasticizing 17 rotary 8 linear 4 plastic media 20 pocket grinder 7 polymeric 4 plastic papers 16 pocket ventilation 13 polymeric press felt 13 plastic pigments 5 pocket ventilator 13 polymeric impregnated board 18 plastisol 17 point 14 polymeric surface sizes 5 plastometer 13 boiling 9 polymerization 4 plate(s) 12, 19 break 20 degree of 4 bed- 12 break-even 26 polymolecularity 4 bimetal 19 color immobilization 17 polymorph 4 collecting 9 congealing 17 polyolefin fiber 3 combination 19 dropping 24 polyphenol 6 curved 19 eutectic 9 polypropylene fiber 3 drying II fiber saturation 2, 11 polysaccharide 4 perforation 2 flash 9 homo- 4 presensitized 19 flow 18 polysaccharose 4 refiner 12 fluidization 12 polystyrene 5 screen 12 gel 17 polysulfide 8 splash 9 isoelectric 5 polysulfide pulp 8 target 8 pour 18 polyurethane 13 wave 12 radical deformation 9 polyvinyl acetate latex 17 wear I wax picking 14 polyvinyl alcohol 5 plate blinding 19 zero steam velocity 7 pond 13 plate clash 7 point source 21 evaporation 20 plate clearance 12 Poisson's ratio 14 hot I plate column 21 polar angle 14 oxidation 20 plate count 5 polar diagram 14 spill 20 plate cylinder 19 polargraphic chemical sensor 10 poor man's pickup 13 plate finish 14 pole I, 15 poor start 14 plate heat exchanger 9 pike I pope reel 13 platen 9 polish 14 pop test 14 tube 9 polished drum coating 17 population 25 platen dryer 13 polished white liquor 9 pore 2 platen press 19 pollutant(s) 20 pores (of paper) 14 plating 14, 17 primary 21 porosity 14 bunch 14 secondary 21 lateral 14 play 23 pollution, pulpstone 7 plenum 9 air 21 porous wood 2 pliability 14 odor 21 portal-type gantry crane I plow 7 thermal 20 port effect 13 plug 12 water 20 positive angle doctor blade 17 plug flow 10 pollution abatement 20 positive correlation 25 plug screw feeder 7 pollution load 20 positive displacement pump 24 plug valve 24 polyacrylamides 5 positive image 19 plug wiper flow 7 polyaluminum hydroxy chloride 5 positively skewed distribution 25 plume 21 polyamideamine-epichlorohydrin post 13 ply 13 resin 5 poster paper 16 filler 13 polyamide fiber 3 post-coating finishing device 17 middle 13 polycondensation (of lignin) 8 post-coating metering 17 outer 13 polydisc saveall 13 post color value 11 plybond 14 polydisperse system 5 post-consumer waste paper 12 plywood I polydispersity 4 post refining 7 pneumatic handling/conveying 1 polyelectrolyte 5 post treatment 7,21 pocket 7 polyester 15 potable water 20 bark I polyethylene fiber 3 potassium 9

419 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter 1I potential difference 22 preconverted starch 5 roller 18 false potential emission 21 precursor 4 roll-to-roll 19 grinding potential energy 22 predictand 25 rotary 19 hydraulic potentiometric titration 4 predictive maintenance 24 sheet-fed 19 hydrostatic pot life 18 predictive print tests 19 shoe 13 inertial pour point 18 predictor 25 shrink-sleeve 13 interlayer powdering 14,19 predryers 13 size 13 lineal power 22 preflocculation 13 slab 12 nip bleaching 10 pregelatinized starch 5 smoothing 13 partial by-product 22 preheating 7 straight-through 13 peak impact causticizing 9 preheating zone 9 suction 13 printing contacting 21 prehydrolysis 4,8 transfer 13 specific nip effective 12 prehydrolyzed kraft pulp 8 transversal flow 13 static electric 22 pre-logging I v­ 20 vapor hiding 17 pre-metered coating system 17 vertical 13 pressure bulker hydroelectric 22 prepolymers 17 wash 12 pressure coating interruptible 22 preprint 19 web 19 pressure differential net 12 pre-refining 12 web offset 19 pressure diffusion w: no-load 12 preretention tube 10 wide-nip 13 pressure drop oxidizing 10 presensitized plate 19 wringer 13 pressure filter purchase 22 preservative(s) 17 pressability 13 pressure foot scattering II viscosity 10 press arrangement 13 pressure former shaft 22 press(es) 13,19 pressate 12 pressure forming steam 22 baby 13 pressboard 16 pressure laminating thermal 22 baling 12 press felt 13 pressure-limited pre! power distribution system 22 bark I on-machine seamed 15 pressure/pressure n power fabric 15 blanket-to-blanket 19 polymeric 13 pressure profile power factor 22 blind-drilled 13 press impulse 13 pressure refined MP power plant 22 closed transfer 13 press impulse concept 13 pressure reliefvalve base-load 22 cloverleaf 13 pressing 13 pressure roll power supply 22 convertible 19 cold 18 pressure screen power transmission 13 couch 13 displacement 13 pressure sensitive a( practice, disc 12 flow-limited 13 pressure sensitive p1 best management 20 double-wire 12 hot 13 pressure washer forest I drum 13 pressure-limited 13 pressurized headbm practical maximum capacity 23 dual 13 press mark 13 pressurized refining prebleaching 10 extractor 13 press nip 13 pressurized stone gr pre-breaker 12 fabric 13 press part 13 press vibrations pre-calendering 13 film 17 press proof 19 presteaming precast coating 17 flatbed cylinder 19 pressroom 19 pretreatment precipitate 5 grooved-roll 13 press roll 13 acid size 5 handsheet II ceramic 13 prevailing wind precipitating agent 5 hard-nip 13 composite-covered 13 preventative mainte precipitation softening 20 heatset 19 press roll bounce 13 primary air precipitator 21 high-impulse 13 press run 19 primary air port bla electrostatic 21 horizontal 13 press sleeve 13 primary arms wet-bottom 21 inclined 13 press trimming 18 primary cleaners wet electrostatic 21 large-roll 13 pressure, primary colors, precipitator catch 9 mam 13 allowable working 9 additive precirculation 8 multiroll 20 atmospheric 21 subtractive precision 14 no-draw 13 back 24 primary creping test 14 offset 19 baling 12 primary effluent precision sheeter 18 perfecting 19 barometric 21 primary headbox precision statement 14 plain 13 blow 8 primary hydroxyl g precleaning 21 platen 19 bulking 14 primary pollutant precoat 17 primary 13 cooking 8 primary presses precoat filter 9 printing 19 cylinder 7 primary refining preconditioned paper 13 proof 14 design 9 primary screens preconditioning 14 reverse 13 differential 13 primary sludge

420 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

false 8 primary standard 14 diagnostic 19 grinding 7 primary treatment 20 predictive 19 hydraulic 13 primary treatment efficiency 20 probability interval 25 hydrostatic 13 primary wall 2 probability screening 12 inertial 13 primary winder 13 probe 21 interlayer 13 prime coat 17 proximity 7 lineal 13 prime cutting 1 process 23 nip 13 prime mover 22 acid-alkali cooking 8 partial 8 priming 9 activated sludge 20 peak impact 9 priming (of pumps) 24 Alcell 8 printing 19 printability 14 alkafide 8 specific nip 13 print density 14 anaerobic contact 20 static 21 printed gloss 19 Arbiso 8 vapor 13 print embossing 19 Asplund 7 pressure bulker 14 print evenness 14 batch 23 pressure coating 17 printing 19 bench-scale 23 pressure differential 13 back 19 biochemical 20 pressure diffusion washer 12 contact 19 biological 20 pressure drop 21 digital 19 bisulfite 8 pressure filter 9 direct 19 chlor-alkali 10 pressure foot 7 electrostatic 19 cold corrugating 18 pressure former 13 impact 19 cold soda 7 pressure forming 13 impactless 19 continuous 23 pressure laminating 18 indirect 19 dry coating 17 pressure-limited pressing 13 ink jet 19 dry pyrolysis 9 pressure/pressure TMP 7 nonimpact 19 extended aeration 20 pressure profile 13 offset 19 four color 19 pressure refined MP 7 over­ 19 ion exchange 20 pressure relief valve 24 planographic 19 kraft 8 pressure roll 13 process 19 Magnefite 8 pressure screen 12 relief 19 Moxy 8 pressure sensitive adhesive 18 silk screen 19 NSSC 8 pressure sensitive papers 16 two-color 19 OPCO 7 pressure washer 12 printing couple 19 Organocell 8 pressurized headbox 13 printing ink 19 pulping 8 pressurized refining 7 printing ink density 19 Radfoam 13 pressurized stone groundwood 7 printing opacity 14 reject sulfonation 7 press vibrations 13 printing paper 16 soft 13 presteaming 7,8 commercial 16 solvent extraction 12 pretreatment 20 groundwood 16 sulfate 8 acid 10 lightweight 16 thermopulp 7 prevailing wind 21 mechanical 16 transport 23 preventative maintenance 24 semicoated 16 process color 19 primary air 9 printing press 19 process colors 19 primary air port black-out 9 printing pressure 19 process control 23 primary arms 13 printing process, automatic 23 primary cleaners 12 dry 19 statistical 25 primary colors, wet 19 process design 23 additive 19 printing rating 14 processed papers 16 subtractive 19 printing side 14 process engineering 23 primary creping 13 printing smoothness 19 process lag 23 primary effluent 20 printing 19 process optimization 23 primary headbox 13 printing train 19 processor 1 primary hydroxyl group 4 printing unit 19 process printing 19 primary pollutant 21 print mottle 19 process steam 9 primary presses 13 print-on coating 17 process steam load 9 primary refining 7 print quality 19 process water 20 primary screens 12 print-surf roughness 14 procumbent ray cell 2 primary sludge 20 print tests, producer 1

421 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter producer's risk 25 dimensional 11,14 fodder 8 DMSO product cost 26 electrical 14 free II green liquor product differentiation 23 fundamental 14 fully bleached 10 high-yield production 23 mechanical 14 fully cooked 8 holo­ finished 18 morphological II graft 4 hydrogenation incremental 26 optical 14 hard 8 hydrotropic paper machine 13 physical 14 hard bleaching 10 mechanical theoretical 13 psychrometric 13 hardwood 12 nitric acid production bottleneck 23 release 13 high-alpha 8 no-sulfur production control 23 saturating 14 holo- II organosolv production line 23 sensory 14 kraft 8 oxygen production planning 13 slagging 9 kraft high-yield 8 sawdust production rate 13 strength 14 lap 12 semichemical paper machine 13 stress-strain 14 latent mechanical 7 soda production rate curve 13 surface 14 long 12 soda ash production rate efficiency 13 tactile 14 market 12 soda-oxygen productivity 13,23 thermal 14 mechanical 7 solvent forest I proportioner 13 Mitscherlich 8 steam-explosiof paper machine 13 proportioning 13 never-dried II thermomechanil products of combustion 9 protection forests I nonwood 8 thermomechani< profile(s) 14 protective additive 10 papermaking 8 vapor phase composite 14 protective coating 17 polysulfide 8 whole-tree cross-direction 14 protective colloid 5 prehydrolyzed kraft 8 pulping process drainage 13 proteinaceous 5 rag 12 ASAM machine-direction 14 protofibril 2 rayon 4 Masonite pressure 13 protolignin 4 reference II pulping reaction roll structure 13 protoplasm 2 refiner 7 pulp log roughness 14 prototype 23 reinforcement 13 pulp machine superimposed 14 proximity probe 7 roll 12 pulp mill white water consistency 13 pseudoplastic fluid 17 semi-bleach 10 market profile adjusting screws 13 pseudo-plasticity 17 semichemical 8 pulp processability profiler 14 psychrometer 13 shivey II pulp quality index profiling sprays 13 sling 13 softwood 12 pulp roll profilograph 14 psychrometric properties 13 standard II pulpstone profilometer 14 publication grades 16 sulfate 8 ceramic profit 26 pucker 14 sulfite 8 pulpstone bevel incremental 26 puddle-blade coater 17 synthetic 3 pulpstone grade mill net 26 puddling 13 unbeaten 12 pulpstone immersior profitability 26 puff 9,10 unbleached 10 pulpstone jointing m profit center 26 pull down 19 virgin 8 pulpstone porosity profit-volume chart 26 pull-tab 14 wetlap 12 pulpstone segment progressing cavity pump 24 pulp(s) 8 wood 8 pulpstone sharpeninl progressive pigging 20 acetate 4 yellow 12 pulpstone structure project control estimate 26 air dry II pulpability 8,12 pulp storage projected area II alpha 11 pulp content 14 pulp strength index projected open area 15 alphabet 7 pulper 12 pulp substitute project engineering 23 bisulfite 8 drum 12 pulp transport promoter 5 bleachable grade 8 helical 12 pulp weight factor adhesion 18 bleached 10 kneader 12 proof(s), 19 calibration II pulper stock 12 pulpwood dealer color 19 captive 8 pulper sweetener 12 pulsation damper galley 19 chemical 8 pulp evaluation II pulsations press 19 crumb 12 pulp grades 12 pulse attenuator proof press 14 deinked 12 pulping 12 pulse-jet baghouse proof testing 14 dissolving 4 acid 8 pulverizing properties, dried 11 alkaline 8 pump black liquor 9 easy bleaching 10 chemical 8 boiler feed chemical 14 fast 11 cold 12 booster critical pair of 11 fluff 8 cold soda 8 centrifugal

422 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapler Refer to Chapter

DMSO 8 deaeration 13 air 21 green liquor 8 diaphragm 24 chip I high-yield 8 disintegrator 9 paper 14 holo­ 8 fan 13 pulp II hydrogenation 8 headbox feed 13 quality management 25 hydrotropic 8 heat 22 quantitative analysis 4 mechanical 7 liquid ring vacuum 13 quarter point problem 13 nitric acid 8 medium consistency 12 quarter section I no-sulfur 8 mixing 13 quaternary 12 organosolv 8 nozzle 9 queen roll 13 oxygen 8 positive displacement 24 quenching 8 sawdust 8 progressing cavity 24 Q-factor 12 semichemical 8 reciprocating 24 quick lime 9 soda 8 rotary 24 quick opening valve 24 soda ash 8 stock 12 quire 18 soda-oxygen 8 thick stock 12 solvent 8 vacuum 13 R steam-explosion 8 pump characteristic curves 24 race 20,24 thermomechanical 7 puncture resistance 14 rachis 3 thermomechanical chemi­ 7 punky 2 Radfoam process 13 vapor phase 8 purchased energy 22 radial 2 whole-tree 8 purchase power 22 radial-flow impeller 24 pulping process 8 purgeable shower 13 radial-flow tank 20 ASAM 8 purging 9,12 radial inward flow 20 Masonite 8 purging steam 9 radial outward flow 20 pulping reaction 8 purification, radial section 2 pulp log I alkali 8 radiant-design boiler 9 pulp machine 12 biological 20 radiant drying 13 pulp mill 12 cold alkali 8 radiant energy 9 market 12 hot alkali 8 radiant heat transfer 13 pulp processability 12 natural 20 radiation loss 9 pulp quality index II pusher 1 radical 4 pulp roll 12 putrefaction 5 radical deformation point 9 pulpstone 7 pyranose 4 radiographic testing 24 ceramic 7 pyranose ring 4 rag boiler 12 pulpstone bevel 7 pyrite 8 rag content 14 pulpstone grade 7 pyrolysis 9 ragger 12 pulpstone immersion 7 pyrolysis recovery 9 rag paper 14 pulpstone jointing material 7 pyrometer 9 rag pulp 12 pulpstone porosity 7 pyrosonics 9 rag rope 12 pulpstone segment 7 pyroxylin coating 17 rags 3 pulpstone sharpening 7 railroads 14 Q pulpstone structure 7 railroad tracking 17 pulp storage 12 qualitative analysis 4 rain forest I pulp strength index II quality 25 raised fiber index 19 pulp substitute 12 ambient air 21 rake angle 13 pulp transport 12 bending 14 ramie 3 pulp weight factor 11 chip I random error 14 pulpwood I effluent 20 random orientation 14 pulpwood dealer I folding 14 random sample 11 pulsation damper 13 paper 14 random sampling 25 pulsations 13 print 19 random variation 14 pulse attenuator 13 roll 14 range 25 pulse-jet baghouse 21 wood I ranking 14 pulverizing 9 quality assurance 25 Rapid Displacement Heating 8 pump 24 quality audit 25 rapid drain 9 boiler feed 9 quality circle 25 rapid infiltration 20 booster 20 quality control 25 rapid sand filter 20 centrifugal 24 quality index, rappers 21

423 -, \

Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter ratchet 24 discharge 13 cleavage 4 reclaiming rate, displacement 12 condensation 4 recovered fiber air change 13 drainage symmetry 13 endothermic 9 recovery combustion 9 efflux 13 exothermic 9 blow-heat corrosion 24 fiber axis II heat of 9 chemical drainage 13 food-to-microorganism 20 irreversible 4 cross drying 13 growth-to-removal I peeling 4 fiber evaporation drying 13 inventory-to-removal I pulping 8 fluidized bed firing 9 jet-to-wire speed 13 reversible 4 heat flow 12 Lib 13 stopping 4 lumber growth I length/thickness II substitution 4 recovery area hearth heat release 9 liquor-to-wood 8 topochemical 4 recovery boiler heatup 8 mobility 12 reaction kinetics 4 extended econo infiltration 20 moisture II reaction mechanism 4 low-odor leakage 24 Muhlsteph II reaction network 4 recovery boiler audit loading 14 organic-to-inorganic 9 reaction order 4 recovery cycle efficil moisture-vapor transmiss'n 14 passage 12 reaction rate 4 recovery furnace production 13 Poisson's 14 relative 8 recovery process, reaction 4 roughness 14 reaction rate expression 4 aluminate reject 12 Runkel II reaction thermodynamics 4 kraft scaling 9 slenderness 14 reaction vessel 10 pyrolysis steaming 9 stack dilution 21 reaction wood 2 recovery system, straining 14 stretch-to-crepe 14 reactivation (of desiccant) 10 broke unit loading 12 takeup 18 reactive dye 5 direct alkali volume heat release 9 thickening 12 reactive size 5 rectangularity waste paper recovery 12 transparency 14 reactivity 4 rectification waste paper utilization 12 turndown 23 lime 9 rectifier roll rate constant 4 wake 13 reactor 8 rectifiers rated capacity 9, 13 wipe 17 flow-through 8 rectifying rate of return 26 rattle 14 hypo 10 recuperative air heat rate of return on investment 26 raw acid 8 reactor claritier 20 recycled-content pal rate of tree growth I raw etlluent 20 readability 14 recycled fiber rat-hole 1,9 raw green liquor 9 reading 14 recycling rating, raw material 23 reagent 4 red liquor nameplate 22 raw sludge 20 ream 18 redox potential printing 14 raw wastewater 20 broken 18 reducer chipper ratio, raw stock, parent 18 reducers acceleration 13 coating 17 ream marker 18 reducible sulfur active alkali-to-wood 8 hanging 16 ream weight 18 reducing agent adhesive 17 raw water 20 ream wrapped 18 reducing atmospher, air-fuel 9 raw weight 17 reboiler 9 reductant air-to-cloth 21 raw white liquor 9 rebuild 23 reduction efficiency air-to-solids 20 ray 2 reburning 9 reductive alk. deligr anisotropic 14 aggregate 2 reburnt lime 9 redundancy aspect 11,17 fusiform 2 receiving water 20 reeds batt-to-base 15 heterocellular 2 reception chamber 13 reef roll biaxial stress 14 homocellular 2 receptivity index 17 reel buffering 8 multiseriate 2 receptor 21 centerwind build down 13 uniseriate 2 receptor roll 13 drum chemical-to-wood 8 ray crossing 2 recesses 14 nip-type chlorine 10 ray margin 2 rechipper I pope circulation 9 rayon 4 reciprocating screen I reel building cleanliness 12 cuprammonium 4 reciprocating pump 24 reel drum compression 7 rayon pulp 4 recirculating coating system 17 reeling contact II rayon rejects 12 reclaim, reel sample contrast 14 ray tracheid 2 bark I reel spool cost-benefit 26 reaction 4 chip I reel rail crepe 14 addition 4 reclaimed waste paper 12 reel-up crimp II chemical 4 reclaimed wastewater 20 re-entrainment

424 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

reclaiming I reference pulp I I regenerative braking I3 recovered fiber 12 refined sulfate turpentine 6 regenerative drive I3 recovery 1,20 refiner 12 regenerative thermal oxidizer 21 blow-heat 8 balanced-thrust 12 register 9,19 chemical 9 Claflin 12 regression 25 cross 9 conical 12 multiple 25 fiber 12 disc 12 sizing 14 fluidized bed 9 Jordan 12 regression equation 25 heat 9 sequential velocity 7 regression line 25 lumber I tickler 12 regrinding 7 recovery area 9 refiner bleaching 7 regular size 18 recovery boiler 9 refiner chest 12 regulating box 12, 13 extended economizer 9 refiner cycling 7 regulating lip 13 low-odor 9 refiner groundwood 7 regulator load 7 recovery boiler audit 9 re finer mechanical pulping 7 reheater 9 recovery cycle efficiency 9 refiner plate intensity 12 rehumidifying 13 recovery furnace 9 refiner plates 12 reinforced paper 16 recovery process, devil tooth 12 reinforcement pulp 13 aluminate 9 waveline 12 reinforcing agent 17 kraft 9 refiner pulp 7 reinjection 9 pyrolysis 9 sawdust 7 reject gate 18 recovery system, refiner stability 7 reject rate 12 broke 13 refining 12 reject refining 7 direct alkali 9 blowline 12 rejects, rectangularity 18 co­ 12 knotter 12 rectification 13 degree of 12 rayon 12 rectifier roll 13 deshive 12 screen 12 rectifiers 13 dry I I reject sulfonation process 7 rectifying 18 high-consistency 12 relative absorbency II recuperative air heater 9 hot-stock 12 relative bonded area I I recycled-content paper 16 multistage 7 relative density 23 recycled fiber 12 open-discharge 7 relative humidity (of paper) 14 recycling 23 post 7 relative obsolescence 23 red liquor 8 pressurized 7 relative reaction rate 8 redox potential 10 primary 7 relative sediment volume 17 reducer chipper I reject 7 relative stability (of paper) 14 reducers 19 refining degree 12 relaxation 14 reducible sulfur 14 refining efficiency 12 stress 14 reducing agent 10 refining energy split 7 tension 13 reducing atmosphere 9 refining frequency 7 release 1 reductant 10 refining intensity 12 release aid I3 reduction efficiency 9 reflectance 14 release coating 17 reductive alk. delignification 8 specular 14 release papers 16 redundancy 24 reflectance factor 14 release properties 13 reeds 3 reflectance meter 14 reliability 23 reef roll I3 reflectivity 14 operational 24 reel 13 reflocculation time 13 relief 8 centerwind 13 reforestation I digester 8 drum I3 reforming I3 edge 13 nip-type 13 refractivity 14 side 8 pope I3 refractometer 9 relief printing 19 reel building 13 refractoriness 9 reload yard I reel drum 13 refractory 9 remanufacture 24 reeling 13 refuse 20 reoxygenation 20 reel sample 14 regenerant solution 20 repeatability 14 reel spool I3 regenerated cellulose 4 repellency, reel rail 13 regeneration 1,20 oil 14 reel-up 13 heat 9 water 14 re-entrainment 21 regenerative air heater 9 replicates 14

425 R Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter 1 l I replication 14 resistance 22 retrogradation 5 rinse replenishment coating system 17 abrasion 14 retting 3 ripping representative sample 14 air 14 return on investment 26 ripple finish reprocess winding 18 bending 14 return run 13 riser reproducibility 14 blister 17 return sludge 20 rising fJlm evaporator reproduction papers 16 blocking 17 reverse air baghouse 21 risk reprographic papers 16 contaminant 15 reverse angle doctor blade 17 consumer's reprography 19 crushing 14 reverse flow 12 producer's repulpability 12 delamination 14 reverse-flow cleaner 12 risk assessment repulper, dielectric 14 reverse osmosis 20 rod coating attrition-type 13 drainage 11 reverse press 13 rodding dry broke 13 dry rub 14 reverse roll coating 17 rod mill repulping 12 filtration II reverse sizing 5 Roe number rereeler 18 flat crush 14 reversible reaction 4 roll(s) research, flex fatigue 13 reversing nip 13 air applied 23 flexural 14 reversion 10 alignment basic 23 flow 12,13 brightness 10,14 antideflection market 23 fracture 14 color 10 applicator operations 23 ink 14 rewetting 13 backing resenes 6 pick 14 rewetting agent 17 backup reservoir 24 puncture 14 rewinder 18 beater residual 25 scuffing 14 Reynolds number 23 bed residual alkali 8 thermal 13 rheology 13 blow residual bleach demand 10 wear 14 rheology control agent 17 blowing residual chemical 10 wet pick 14 rheometer 17 bottom residual chips I wet rub 14 rheopexy 17 bowed residual condensate 13 resistance to disintegration 11 rheostat 22 breaker residual delignification 8 resistance to liquid penetration 14 Rhometer 14 breast residual fuel oil 9 resistivity 21 rhytidome 2 butt residual lignin 8,10 resistor 22 ribbing 17 butting residual pulping liquor 8 resolution 14 riceing 13 calender residuals management 20 resonance stiffness tester 14 16 carrying residual stand I respirable-size particulates 21 rich white water 13 chill residual variation 14 respiration 20 rick I controlled crov. residue(s) 4 endogenous 20 ricked I controlled defo agricultural 3 restraint 13 rider roll 13 couch forest I restructuring 23 ridge 14,15 couch draw logging I resultant wind 21 riding ring 9 covered wood 1,8 retainer 24 rimer 12 crowding resilience 13 retention 13 rigging I crushed resiliency 14 ash 13 butt I cull resin(s) 2,5 crease 14 right-handed paper machine 13 curved acrylamide 5 first-pass 13 right side (of paper) 18 damping alkyd 17 gloss 14 rigid boxes 18 dancer amino 5 initial 13 rigidity 14 dandy dry-strength 5 microparticle 5 rimming 13 dented ion exchange 20 overall 13 rimming speed 13 dip melamine-formaldehyde 5 single-pass 13 rimming thickness 13 dished phenolic 18 system 13 ring crush 14 distributor silicone 18 water 17 Ringelmann number 21 diverted urea-formaldehyde 5 wet-strength 14 ring grinder 7 doctor wet-strength 5 wire 13 ring header 9 draw resin acid 6 retention aid 5 ring pattern 17 drive resin acid soap 6 retention time 10 ring-porous wood 2 evener resin ducts 2 solids 20 rings 9 expander resin emulsions 5 retentiveness 14 drying 11 felt resinous wood 2 reticulate 2 scalping I filled resin tapping 6 retree 14 ring-shaped pile I flat resist 19 retrofit 23 ring shear debarker I flowevener

426 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter rinse 20 fonning 13 takeoff 12 ripping 1 forward drive 13 take-up 13 ripple finish 18 fountain 17 telescoped 14 riser 9 gate 17 tension sensing 17 rising film evaporator 9 granite 13 transfer 17 risk 26 guide 13 turning 13 consumer's 26 hard 13 variable crown 13 producer's 26 hitch 13 wash 13 risk assessment 23 hold down 17 water-damaged 14 rod coating 17 holey 13 wire return 13 rodding 9 honeycomb 13 wire turning 13 rod mill 12 household 18 wonn 13 Roe number 10 idler 13 zone control 13 roll(s) 13 impression 17 roll back 7 air 18 intennediate 13, 17 roll balancing 13 alignment 13 jumbo 13 roll-bending crown compensat'n 13 antideflection 13 king 13 roll coater, applicator 17 kiss 17 gate 17 backing 17 loadcell 17 hydrophilic 17 backup 17 lump breaker 13 squeeze 17 beater 12 making 13 transfer 17 bed 13 marking 13 two­ 17 blow 13 metering 17 roll coating 17 blowing 13 mill 13 differential 17 bottom 13 nip 12 kiss 17 bowed 13 nip-out 13 reverse 17 breaker 18 out-of-round 14 smoothing 17 breast 13,17 pan 17 roll cover 13 butt 13 parent 13 roll curl 18 butting I peeler 13 roll damage 14 calender 13 perforated 13 roll density 13 carrying 13 pickup 17 rolled edge 14 chill 17 plain 13 roll edges 13 controlled crown 13 press 13 roll ejector 13 controlled defonnation 13 pressure 13 roller 13 couch 12, 13 pulp 12 cooling 19 couch draw 13 queen 13 cushion fonn 19 covered 13 receptor 13 dead shaft 24 crowding I rectifier 13 ductor 19 crushed 14 reef 13 fonn 19 cull 13 rider 13 infeed 19 curved 13 scissored 13 live shaft 24 damping 13 self-skinning 13 nipping 18 dancer 12 set of 13 roller press 18 dandy 13 sheet 18 roller stripping 19 dented 14 Sheraton 13 roll finishing 13 dip 17 slipped 13 roll fonner 13 dished 14 soft 14 roll grinding 13 distributor 13, 17 solid 13 roll grinding machine 13 diverted 13 spreader 13 roll handling 13 doctor 17 spring 13 roll hardness 13 draw 17, 18 squeeze 13 roll hardness measurements 13 drive 13 starred 14 roll indexing 18 evener 17 stretch 13 rolling, expander 13 stub 13 dry 13 felt 13 suction 13 hot 13 filled 13 swimming 13 wet 13 flat 14 swing 13 rolling friction 13 flowevener 13 table 13 rolling shear strength 14

427 R Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter l sanitary tissue roll kicker 13 rotary paper 18 rust-inhibitor papers 16 roll number 13 rotary pocket feeder 8 rutile 5 Sankey balance roll-out fourdrinier 13 rotary press 19 s _ sap roll paper 13 rotary pressure joint 13 sapling roll position 13 rotary pressure washer 12 sabai grass 3 saponification roll pulp 12 rotary pump 24 saccharide 4 saponification number roll quality 14 rotary screen I, 12 mono­ 4 saponins roll specialties 16 rotary scoop 13 oligo­ 4 sap peeling roll specifications 13 rotary slitter 13 poly­ 4 sapwood roll splitter 13 rotary sludge thickener 20 saccharification 4 sateen roll stand 19 rotary suction box 13 saccharinic acids 4 satellite chip mill auxiliary 19 rotary vacuum filter 12 sack 18 satin finish tandem 19 rotary vacuum washer 12 sack paper 16 satin white rollstock 18 rotary valve 21 sad colors 14 saturated air roll structure 13 rotating assembly 7 saddle 13 saturated compound roll structure control 13 rotating biological contactor 20 safety audit 23 saturated moisture roll structure profile 13 rotating syphon 13 safety paper 16 saturated solution roll-to-roll press 19 rotation I safety valve 24 saturated steam roll-type thickener 12 chip pile I saleable mass (of pulp) 12 saturating capacity roll wrapping 13 rotational speed 7 salinity 20 saturating papers roof air 13 rotational viscometer 17 salt 4 saturating properties roOflllg felt 16 Rotoforrner 13 saltcake 9 saturation rooster tail s 13 rotogravure 19 saltcake-free 9 oxygen rope carrier 13 rotogravure paper 16 salt removal 9 wet web rope fiber 3 rotonews 16 salvage 20 saveall rope marks 14 rotor 24 salvage cutting I polydisc ropes 14 roughening 19 salvage logging I saveall tray ropiness 17 rough finished paper 14 salvage winder 18 saw roping (of a felt) 13 rough lumber I sample 14 band rosin 6 roughness 14 blow 8,13 chain fortified 5 felt 15 composite II circular free 5 print-surf 14 cumulative 21 cutoff gum 6 roughness profile 14 grab II frame tall oil 6 roughness ratio 14 outtum 14 head wood 6 roughness tester 14 random II web rosin dispersions 5 roughwood I reel 14 saw-blade flow chan rosin emulsions 5 roundness 13 representative 14 sawdust rosin-ester size 5 roundness factor 2 sample book 18 sawdust digester rosin oil 6 round reducer I sampler I sawdust pulping rosin size 5 round robin testing 14 bulk I sawdust refiner pulp rosin specks 14 round warp 15 high-volume 21 sawing rosin spirits 6 roundwood I sample plot I gang Ross diagram 8 RTS therrnomechanical pulping 7 sample room 14 sawlog Rosserhead debarker I rub-off 19 sample thief I sawmill residuals rot 2 Rule 41 18 sampling 14 saw timber brown 2 run 13,19,21 automatic 20 sawyer butt 2 combination 19 continuous 21 scab dry 2 felt 13 interrnittent 21 drum soft 2 return 13 isokinetic 21 scab mark wet 2 side 13 random 25 scaffolding white 2 Runkel ratio II source 21 scalariform wood 2 runnability 14 systematic 25 scale rotary cleaner 12 paper machine 13 wedge 11 baume hydrorr rotary-cut I runnability test 14 sampling fraction 25 belt conveyor rotary digesters 8 running attitude 15 sampling train 21 log rotary drainer 12 running in 17 sand filter 20 soluble rotary drum barker I rupture disc 24 sand separator 8 totalizing belt rotary feeder I rupture pick 19 sanitary landfill 20 scaler rotary hog fuel dryer I rushed 13 sanitary sewer 20 scale ofturbulence

428 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter sanitary tissue 16 scaling 8,9,13 coarse 12 Sankey balance 13 scaling rate 9 double 12 sap 2 scaling tendency 9 fine 12 sapling I scalping rings I hot-stock 12 saponification 6 scalping screen 1,12 inter-stage 12 saponification number 6 scanning gauge 13 medium-consistency 12 saponins 4 scarf I probability 12 sap peeling I scarifi cation I semi-closed 12 sapwood 2 scattering power II thick stock 13 sateen 15 scatter plot 25 screening efficiency 12 satellite chip mill I scheduled maintenance 24 screening quotient 12 satin finish 14 Schiel plot 13 screenings 12 satin white 5 Schmidt hammer 14 screen plate 12 saturated air 13 Schopper-Riegler slowness II contoured 12 saturated compound 4 scissored rolls 13 perforated 12 saturated moisture 15 sclereid 2 slotted 12 saturated solution 4 scooping 13 wave 12 saturated steam 9 scoring 13, 18 screen rejects 12 saturating capacity 14 scotch 18 screen room 12 saturating papers 16 Scott plybond strength 14 screen tailings 12 saturating properties 14 scraper screen 12 screw conveyor I saturation 14 scrap in roll 14 screw extractor 12 oxygen 20 scrapping 24 screw feeder I wet web 13 screen(s) 12,19 scrub I saveall 12 bar 12 scrubber 21 polydisc 13 basket 12 charged droplet 21 saveall tray 13 belt 20 dry 21 saw I bull 7 fluid bed 21 band I centrifugal 12 gas 21 chain I chip I steam 9 circular I curved 12 tail gas 10 cutoff I disc I Venturi 21 frame I dryer 13 scuffing 13 head I flat 12 scuffing resistance 14 web I furnace 9 scuff mark 14 saw-blade flow channel 13 gravity centrifugal 12 scum 20 sawdust I gyratory I scumming 19 sawdust digester 8 organic 20 scutching 3 sawdust pulping 8 pressure 12 seal 24 sawdust refiner pulp 7 primary 12 clearance 24 sawing I reciprocating I dry-running 24 gang I rotary I, 12 labyrinth 24 sawlog I scalping I, 12 mechanical 24 sawmill residuals I scraper 12 o-ring 24 saw timber I secondary 12 static 24 sawyer I sidehill 12 sealability 14 scab 13 slag 9 seal assembly 24 drum 17 Somerville II seal box 12 scab mark 14 traveling 20 seal bushing 24 scaffolding 24 vibratory 12 seal chamber 12 scalariform 2 screen accepts 12 sealed 18 scale 9,14 screen angle 19 sealing strength 18 baume hydrometer 9 screen basket 12 seal leg 6 belt conveyor I screening 12, 19 seal tank 12 log I barrier 12 seal water 24 soluble 9 black stock 12 seam 15 totalizing belt I chip I clipper 15 scaler I chip thickness I coil 15 scale of turbulence 13 closed 12 felt 13

429 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter 11 loop 15 seed tree cutting 1 service life 24 thermal pin 15 see-through angle 15 services lost time 13 sheen spiral 15 Seifert cellulose 8 sesquiterpene 6 sheet(s) warp loom 15 seizing 24 set 13 air-laid seam mark 13 selective condensation 20 setback 17 balance seasoned paper 14 selective cutting I set-off 19 bottom sided seasoning 11 selective ion electrode 4 set of rolls 13 cut-size steam 14 selective leaching 24 set time 18 duplex seasoning (of wood) 1 selective wettability 19 setting 18 filled Secchi disc 20 selectivity 8 curl 7 flow second 14 selector 20 settleable solids 20 folio-size secondary arms 13 self-loader I settling 20 free secondary cleaners 12 self-pressurization 7 flocculent 20 loaded secondary creping 13 self-sizing 11, 14 free 20 Material Safety secondary effluent 20 self-skinning roll 13 zone 20 senior-size secondary fiber 12 semi-bleach pulp 10 settling chamber 21 simplex secondary headbox 13 semichemical mechanical pulping7 setup boxes 18 spongy secondary hydroxyl group 4 semichemical pulp 8 sewage 20 square secondary picking 19 semichemical pulping 8 sewer 20 test secondary pollutants 21 semi-closed screening 12 combined 20 top sided secondary screens 12 semicoated printing paper 16 main 20 sheet calendering secondary shaveoff 21 semi-creping 13 sanitary 20 sheet consolidation secondary sludge 20 semipermeable membrane 23 S former 13 sheet cooler secondary treatment 20 senior-size sheets 18 shaded watermark 13 sheet dimensions secondary treatment efficiency 20 sensible heat 13 shadow marking 13 sheeter secondary wall 2 sensitivity analysis 26 shadows 19 duplex secondary winder 13 sensitization 24 shaft 15,24 precision second growth I sensitized 14 core 13 simplex section 1 sensitized papers 16 shaft coating 17 sheet-fed press breaker bar 7 sensor 24 shaftless mounting 18 sheet flutter chain 9 chromatic 10 shaftless winding 13 sheet following cross 2 optical 10 shaft power 22 sheet impregnation drive 13 polargraphic chemical 10 shaft streaks 17 sheeting dryer 13 sensory properties 14 shake 13 custom forming 13 separating papers 16 shake-deflate baghouse 21 sheet lining multitube 13 separating tissues 16 shakedown operation 23 sheet marking quarter I separation negative 19 shakeup steam 8 sheet release radial 2 separator 13 shanker 13 sheet roll solidification 17 air density I shaped yams 15 sheet sealing tangential 2 air flotation 1 shape factor II sheet separation transverse 2 cyclone 1,21 shape tolerance 13 sheet shrinkage vat 13 cyclone steam 7 sharpening 7 sheet splitter sectional drive 13 entrainment 21 sharpening schedule 7 sheet stability sectioning 14 inclined 8 sharpness 19 sheet stealing 16 inclined plate 20 shatter steam 9 sheet stratification sediment 20 inertial 21 shavings 1,12 sheet structure sedimentation 20 lamella 20 planar 1 sheet takeoff sedimentation basin 20 sand 8 shear 1, 14 sheet tension sedimentation clarifier 20 steam 9, 13 cambium I sheet transfer sedimentation potential 5 top 8 shear blocking 17 sheet wetting showl sedimentation thickener 20 septate fiber 2 shearing 11 shelflife sediment concentration 20 septic 20 shear plane strength 14 shell sediment consistency 11 sequential chlorination 10 shear stress 13 shell marking sediment volume 17 sequential velocity refiner 7 shear thickening 17 shellside seed 20 sequestering agent 10 shear thinning 17 Sheraton roll seed fiber 3 serial correlation 25 shear wrinkles 13 shim seed flax 3 serpentine fabric 13 sheave 1,24 shiner seeding 20 serrated slice 13 shed 15 shiners seedling I serviceability 24 shedding 13 shive

430 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

thermal 9 shive content II free II sheen 14 shive count II sheet 13 sheet(s) 13,14, 18 shive detector 12 shrink-sleeve press 13 air-laid 13 shivey pulp II shutdown 13 balance 18 shock 3 emergency 9,23 bottom sided 14 shock loading 20 shute 15 cut-size 18 shock-pulse measurement 24 shute-faced fabric 15 duplex 13 shoe calender 13 shute-runner 15 filled 14 shoe peg I shute-support fabric 15 flow 23 shoe press 13 shut-in 8 folio-size 18 shoe tilt 13 shuttle 15 free 14 shooting 9 siccative 19 loaded 14 shop drawings 23 side, Material Safety Data 23 short block 7 back 13 senior-size 18 short circulation 13 far 19 simplex 13 short column test 14 felt 14 spongy 14 short dwell 17 front 13 square 14 short dwell coater 17 galvanized wire 14 test 14 shortening (of fiber) II near 19 top sided 14 short fiber 12 printing 14 sheet calendering 18 short former 13 right 18 sheet consolidation 13 short grain 18 tending 13 sheet cooler 12 short ink 19 top 14 sheet dimensions 18 short-rotation intens. culture I wire 14 sheeter 18 short-sequence bleaching 10 side frame 7 duplex 18 short-span tensile analysis 14 sidehill screen 12 precision 18 short-span tensile curves 14 sidelay 18 simplex 18 short stock 12 side loading 13 sheet-fed press 19 shortwood I side relief 8 sheet flutter 13 shortwood logging I side run 13 sheet following 13 shot peening 24 sieve tube 2 sheet impregnation 13 shower(s), sight glass 24 sheeting 18 air 13 sigma 25 custom 18 deluge 13 sigma blade machine 17 sheet lining 18 flooded nip 13 sigmoid absorption curves II sheet marking 13 flooding 13 signal 25 sheet release 13 formation 13 signature 19 sheet roll 18 knock-off 13 significance test 25 sheet sealing 13 lubricating 13 significant emission level 21 sheet separation 13 needle 13 significant figures 14 sheet shrinkage 13 purgeable 13 silencer 24 sheet splitter 14 sheet wetting 13 silent drive 13 sheet stability 13 steam 13 silica 5 sheet stealing 13 washer 12 silica gel 10 sheet stratification 13 wetting 13 silicate 5 sheet structure 13 whistle 12 silicating 18 sheet takeoff 12 weir 12 silicon carbide 7 sheet tension 13 showering 13 silicone resins 18 sheet transfer 13 face-side 13 silk screen printing 19 sheet wetting shower 13 inside 13 sill girders 13 shelflife 17 show-through 14 silo I shell 9 shredded paper 16 chip I shell marking 13 shredder I, 12 silurian effect 13 shellside 9 bark I silvichemicals 6 Sheraton roll 13 shredding, silviculture I shim 1,23 chip I simple perforation 2 shiner II dry 12 simple pit 2 shiners 14 wet 12 simplex sheet 13 shive II shrinkage 10,12,13 simplex sheeter 18

431 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter 1 simulated watermark 14 internal 13 auto 13 slotted screen plate simulation 23 pigment 17 nozzle 13 slotter single coated 17 reverse 5 serrated 13 sloughing single-drum boiler 9 self II, 14 slice coefficient 13 slow single face 18 surface 13 slice edge bleed 13 slow beating single facer 18 top 14 slice gap 13 slowdown fingerless 18 tub 13 slice geometry 13 slowness single finishing stack 13 vapor 13 slice lip 13 Schopper-Riegle single-layer fabric 15 sizing regression 14 slice mark 14 sludge single lined 14 sizing test 14 slice nozzle 13 activated single-line mill 23 ink flotation 14 slice opening 13 biological single-pass retention 13 Valley 14 slice screws 13 bleach single-phase circuit 22 water immersion 14 slick 14 chemical single-sheet caliper 14 skating 13, 18 slick finish 14 conditioned single-tier dryers 13 skewed distribution 25 slider bed I dewatered sinker log I skewness 25 sliding spreader 13 digested sinking time test II skid 18 slime 5 excess sintering 9 skidder I biological 20 heavy sintering (of size precipitate) 5 skidding I slime control 5 hydrous sisal 3 ground I slime deposits 5 primary site preparation I skim 14 slime hole 14 raw SI units 23 skimming 20 slime spot 14 return size(s) 5 skimming tank 20 slimicide 5 secondary acid 5 skin 14 sling 24 thickened acid-stable 5 skinning 7, 13, 19 sling psychrometer 13 treated alkaline 5 skipped suction 14 slip 13,14,17 sludge cake animal 5 skips 17,19 coating 17 sludge conditioner basic 18 skiver winder 18 slippage 15, 18 sludge digestion Bewoid 5 skiving 18 interlayer 13 sludge pit fluorocarbon 5 skyline carriage I slipped roll 13 sludge volume index neutral 5 skyline logging I slippery 14 sludge yield paste 5 slab 1, 12 slipping 12 slug polymeric surface 5 slabbing 18 slip plane II slug hole reactive 5 slabbing off 13 slip sorting 18 sluiceway regular 18 slab-off losses 13 slip test 14 sluicing rosin 5 slab press 12 slitter 13 sluicing liquor rosin-ester 5 slack area 13,15 laser 13 slurring stock 18 slack draw 13 rotary 13 dot synthetic 5 slack edges 14 water jet 13 slurry wax 5 slack sized 14 slitter band 13 slurry filter sized, slack start 14 slitter blade 13 slurry pigments hard 14 slack tension 15 slitter cuts 13 slush slack 14 slag 9 slitter-cutter 18 slusher soft 14 slagging properties 9 slitter dust 13 slushing size efficiency 13 slag screen 9 slitter edge 18 small-flute boards size precipitant 5 slaked lime 9 slitter jump 13 small log mill size press 13 slaker 9 slitter rings 13 smashed blanket gate roll 17 slaking 9 slitter runout 13 smashed bulk metering 17 slash 1 slitter table 13 smearing size press coater 17 ground 1 slitting 13 smectite size press pickup 13 slash burning I slitting tolerance 18 smelt size specks 14 slasher I slit width II smelt bed sizing 13 slashing I sliver 1,7 smelt dissolving tanJ calender 13 S-Iayers 2 slope 9 smelt spout degree of 14 sleazy 15 slope angle I smelt/water explosic direct 5 sleek 20 sloped hearth 9 Smith needle double 13 slenderness ratio 14 sloshing 13 smog engine 13 slewing I slot 18 smoke fugitive 14 slice 13 slot orifice coater 17 smoothing press

432 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter slotted screen plate 12 smoothing roll coating 17 surface 14 slotter 18 smoothness 14 softness (of paper) 14 sloughing 20 optical 14 softness (of pulp) II slow II printing 19 soft-nip calendering 13 slow beating II smudging 19 soft process 13 slowdown 13 snag I soft roll 14 slowness II snailing 14 soft rot 2 Schopper-Riegler II snaking 13, 15 soft sized 14 sludge 9,20 snap 14,19 soft spot 14 activated 20 snapoff 13 softwood 2 biological 20 snapometer 14 softwood pulp 12 bleach 10 snap test 14 sol 5 chemical 20 snow 21 solenoid valve 24 conditioned 20 snowflaking 19 soleplate 13 dewatered 20 snowstorm 14 solid bleached sulfate 16 digested 20 SO" solid board 14 excess 20 aqueous 8 solid density I heavy 20 combined 8 solid fiber box 18 hydrous 20 free 8 solid fraction 14 primary 20 total 8 solidification section 17 raw 20 soakiness 19 solid lubricants 24 return 20 soap, solid print 19 secondary 20 fatty acid 6 solid roll 13 thickened 20 resin acid 6 solids 9,20 treated 20 tall oil 6 dissolved 20 sludge cake 20 soap skimmer 6 fixed 20 sludge conditioner 20 soap skimmer efficiency 6 floatable 20 sludge digestion 20 soda ash 8 liquor 9 sludge pit 20 soda ash pulping 8 nonsettleable 20 sludge volume index 20 soda inventory 9 settleable 20 sludge yield 20 soda makeup 9 suspended 20 slug 9 soda-oxygen pulping 8 total 20 slug hole 14 soda pulping 8 volatile 20 sluiceway 1 sodium aluminate 5 volatile organic 20 sluicing 20 sodium base liquor 8 solids content 17 sluicing liquor 8 sodium borate 5 solids loading 20 slurring 19 sodium carbonate 8 solids retention time 20 dot 19 sodium chlorate 10 solid state coating 17 slurry 12 sodium chlorite 10 solid waste 20 slurry filter 17 sodium hydrosulfide 8 solid waste disposal 20 slurry pigments 17 sodium hydroxide 8 solubility 4 slush 12 sodium oxide 8 alkali II slusher 12 sodium silicate 5 caustic II slushing 12 sodium sulfate 8 NaOH 8 small-flute boards 18 sodium sulfide 8 solubility limit 9 small log mill I sodium sulfite 10 soluble base 8 smashed blanket 19 sodium thiosulfate 9 soluble scale 9 smashed bulk 14 soft cook 8 solute 4 smearing 19 soft end 14 solute exclusion technique II smectite 5 softening 20 solution(s) 4 smelt 9 precipitation 20 chlorine dioxide 10 smelt bed 9 thermal 7 dampening 19 smelt dissolving tank 9 water 20 fountain 19 smelt spout 9 softening agent 5 regenerant 20 smeltlwater explosion 9 soft fiber 3 saturated 4 Smith needle 14 soft fold 18 standard 4 smog 21 soft hardwoods 2 tracer 20 smoke 9 softness, viscose 4 smoothing press 13 bulk 14 solvation 5

433 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter 1 solvent 17 specific loading 12 lap 18 spunlace nonwovens solvent-base ink 19 specific nip pressure 13 splicing 13 I spun yam solvent bonding 13 specific surface II split chlorination 10 squared paper solvent coating 17 internal II split coating 17 I squareness solvent extraction process 12 specific tensile strength 14 split-flow countercurrent wash'g 10 square sheet solvent extractives 11 specific volume II splitter I squeeze solvent pulping 8 hydrodynamic II roll 13 squeeze-out Somerville screen II specific volume curve 7 sheet 14 squeeze roll coater sonic sheet tester 14 specific water usage 13 splitting 11,19 squeeze rolls soot 9 specific wood consumption 13 film 17 squirts soot blower 9 specimen 14 split-top felt 13 stability sorbed soda 12 speckle 19 spoilage 17,19 atmospheric sorbed water II speckling 19 spoiler bars 13 base stock sorghum 3 specks 14 spongy sheet 14 brightness sorption 20 bark 14 spontaneous combustion I chemical sorption cooking 8 binder 17 spool 13 cross sorting 1,12,18 rosin 14 reel 13 dimensional slip 18 size 14 spool starter 13 fabric sort yard I spectrophotometer 14 spore 5 foam sound 23 spectrophotometric curve 14 spotts) 14 hygro sounding (ofa reel) 14 spectroscopy 4 alum 14 longitudinal sound wood I specular gloss 14 backing roll 17 paper machine source 21 specular reflectance 14 calender 14 refiner point 21 speed, dead 14 relative source reduction 20 base 24 drag 14 sheet source sampling 21 collapsing 13 foam 17 stability (of disperse source separation 12 crawl 13 greasy 14 electrostatic sour-coated paper 17 critical 13 low 19 steric southern pine I machine 13 pitch 14 stabilization soy protein 17 paper machine 13 slime 14 stabilization tank spaceboard 16 peripheral 7 thin 14 stabilizer spalling 9,24 rimming 13 soft 14 stack spanished embossing 17 rotational 7 water 14 breaker spanishing 17 wire 13 wax 14 calender spar I speed-up 13 spot coating 17 single finishinl sparger 20 spent pulping liquor 8 spot color 19 vent spark point 7 spent sulfite liquor 8 spot detector 18 vomit spear 13 spherical digester 8 spouting 13 stack dilution ratio specialties, spider 24 spray coating 17 stacked dryers groundwood 16 spill 20 spray cooling 8 stack effect paperboard 16 spill collection system 20 spray dyeing 13 stack effluent roll 16 spill pond 20 sprayer 24 stacker specialty papers 16 spinning paper 16 spraying, stack gas species 2 spiral fabric 15 plasma 24 stacking commercial I spiral grain 2 thermal 24 pick wood I spiral heat exchanger 9 spray nozzle 24 stacking strength specification(s) 13,23,25 spiral laid dandy roll 13 spread coating 17 stack test attribute 25 spiral seam 15 spreader, stage color 14 spiral thickening 2 chip 8 bleaching roll 13 spiral winding 18 fan-type 13 chlorination winder 13 spits 17 folding-type 18 combination specific collection area 21 splash plate 9 sliding 13 diffusion specific edge loading 12 splashplate nozzle 9 spreader bar 13 extraction specific energy 7,9 splash zone 24 spreader roll 13 neutralization net 12 splice 13 spreading 13 ozonation specific external surface II butt 18 springback 11,14 staggered winding specific filter loading 20 defective 14 spring roll 13 stain specific filtration resistance II festoon 18 springwood 2 deckle specific gravity 23 flying 18 spud I Herzberg

434 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter spunlace nonwovens 16 staining 2 starch paste 5 spun yarn 15 alkali 14 starred roll 14 squared paper 18 stainless steels 24 starter 22 squareness 18 stair-step cut 18 startup 13 square sheet 14 stalactites 17 startup costs 26 squeeze 19 stalk 3 star valve 23 squeeze-out 19 stand 1 starved 23 squeeze roll coater 17 back 13 starved joint 18 squeeze rolls 13 defective 1 static electricity 14 squirts 13 mixed 1 static foam 12 stability 15 residual I static friction 18 atmospheric 21 roll 19 static grounding 22 base stock 17 unwind 13 static mixer 10 brightness 10 standard(s), static pressure 21 chemical 4 air quality 21 static seal 24 cross IS calibration 14 station, dimensional 14 cost 26 coating 17 fabric 15 effluent 20 forming 13 foam 12 emission 20 windup 13 hygro 14 ISO 9000 series 25 wrapping 18 longitudinal 15 ISO 14000 series 20 stationary firing 9 paper machine 13 primary 14 stationary friction debarker 1 refiner 7 stream 20 stationary syphon 13 relative 14 standard conditions 11,21 stationery 16 sheet 13 standard cost 26 statistic 25 stability (of disperse systems) 5 standard costing 26 statistical analysis 25 electrostatic 5 standard deviation 25 statistical inference 25 steric 5 standard environment II statistically designed experiment25 stabilization 5,20 standard error 25 statistical process control 25 stabilization tank 9 standard grammage 14 statistical quality control 25 stabilizer 5 standardization 4,23 statistics 25 stack 9. 13 standardized 14 stator 24 breaker 13 standard pulp 11 status quo 23 calender 13 standard solution 4 steady state 23 single finishing 13 standard test procedure 14 steam 9 vent 9 stand density 1 backflow 7 vomit 8 standpipe 24 blow-through 7,13 stack dilution ratio 21 stand tending I dry 9 stacked dryers 13 staple fiber 15 flash 9 stack effect 9 stapling 13 live 9 stack effluent 21 starch 5 motive 13 stacker 1, 18 acetylated 5 process 9 stack gas 21 aldehyde 5 purging 9 stacking 13, IS, 18 ampholytic 5 saturated 9 pick 15 anionic 5 shakeup 8 stacking strength 18 cationic 5 shatter 9 stack test 21 crosslinked 5 suction 13 stage 10 ethylated 5 superheated 9 bleaching 10 modified 5 wet 9 chlorination 10 oxidized 5 steam accumulator 9 combination 10 pearl 5 steam balance 9 diffusion 10 preconverted 5 steam binding 9 extraction 10 pregelatinized 5 steam calendering 13 neutralization 10 thick-boiling 5 steam cylinder 13 ozonation 10 thin boiling 5 steam demand 9 staggered winding 14 starch conversion 5 steam distillation 20 stain 2 starch copolymer 5 steam-distilled turpentine 6 deckle 13 starch derivatives 5 steam distribution 9 Herzberg II starch modification 5 steam drum 9

435 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter steam drum internals 9 stiffening agent 18 stone sharpening 7 creasing steam drying 12 stiffness 14 stone submergence 7 delamination steam economy 9,13 elastic 14 stopping reaction 4 dynamic steam-explosion pulping 7 fiber 11 storage, edgewise comp steam finished 14 handling 14 buffer 12 fatigue steam generating efficiency 9 tensile 14 bulk I fiber steam generating unit 9 ultrasonic 14 cold 14 fi ber network steam hammer 9 stiffness tester, high-density 12 flexing steaming 8 bending 14 outside chip I floc direct 8 resonance 14 pulp 12 folding indirect 8 stilbene 6 storage acid 8 impact two-stage 8 stilling chamber 13 storage capacity 12 interfiber bond steaming rate 9 stippling 18 storied 2 internal bond steaming tube 7 stitch yarn 15 stowage 1 intrinsic fiber steaming vessel 8 stock 12, 18, 19 stowage factor I paper steam-jet refrigeration 10 accepted 12 straightening vanes 9 rolling shear steam joint 13 base 17 straight-through press 13 sealing steam-phase digester 8 body 17 strain 14 shear plane steam power 22 brown 8 built-in 14 stacking steam profiling 13 center 13 dried-in 14 surface steam purity 9 cut 18 strained formation 14 tearing steam quality 9 folder 16 strainer 8,12 tensile steam recompression 13 greeting card 16 coating color 17 torsion shear steam scrubber 9 grey 12 straining 12 wet steam seasoning 14 growing 1 strain gauge 24 wet web steam separator 9,13 hard 12 straining ra te 14 white liquor cyclone 7 high-density 12 strand 15 z- steam shower 13 hydrated 12 strand number 15 strength properties steam stripping 20 napkin 16 strands I stress steam system, paper 12 strapping 18 shear cascade 13 pulper 12 strategic planning 23 yield thermocompressor 13 short 12 stratified batt 15 stress concentration steam tracing 24 sweetener 13 stratified jet 13 stress cracking steam trap 9 tag 16 stratified web 13 stress fatigue steam tubes 9 thin 13 stratified web forming 13 stress relaxation steam washer 9 ticket 16 straw 3 stress-strain curve stearate(s) 17 wet II cereal 3 stress-strain propert aluminum 17 wrapper 12 flax 3 stretch ammonium 17 stock blending 12 strawboard 16 all-direction steels, stock cleaning 12 streak(s) 14 damping carbon 24 stock jams 13 applicator roll 17 elastic stainless 24 stock jump 13 blade 17 ultimate steep brightening 10 stock metering 13 calender 14 stretch at break stem 1 stock order 18 coating 17 stretch roll stem fiber 3 stock preparation 12 dye 14 stretch-to-crepe rati step flow channel 13 stock preparation area 12 shaft 17 striations stereochemistry 4 stock proportioning 13 wet 14, 17 strike-in stereoscopy 11 stock pump 12 streaming potential 5 strike-through stereotype 19 thick 12 streamline flow 13 stringiness stereotype dry mat 16 stock size 18 stream standards 20 stringing steric stability 5 stock wave 13 strength, strings sterilization 20 stock weights 18 adhesion 18 stripes, stethoscope 24 stoichiometric mixture 9 biaxial 14 machine mari Stevens former 13 stoker 9 bleach liquor 10 tariff regulati< stick I traveling grate 9 bonding 11, 18 stripping 12 stone 7 bursting 14 air stickiness (fireside deposits) 9 stone cell 2 coloring 13 roller sticking of sheets 19 stone groundwood 7 column 14 steam sticky ash 9 pressurized 7 compression 14 stripping column

436 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter creasing 14 stroboscope 24 suction line 24 delamination 14 strong black liquor 9 suction pickup 13 dynamic 14 structural curl 14 suction press 13 edgewise compression 14 structure 13 suction roll 13 fatigue 14 chemical 4 suction roll former 13 fiber 11 coating 17 suction roll noise 13 fiber network 11 felted 13 suction roll strip 13 flexing 14 fiber 2 suction steam 13 floc 13 hydraulic 23 sugar 4 folding 14 layered 13 sugar cane 3 impact 14 microfibrillar 2 sulfamic acid 10 interfiber bond 14 paper 13 sulfate process 8 internal bond 14 pulpstone 7 sulfate pulp 8 intrinsic fiber 11 roll 13 sulfate-reducing bacteria 5 paper 14 sheet 13 sulfate turpentine 6 rolling shear 14 ultra­ 2 sulfidation 8 sealing 18 structured pigment 17 sulfide 8 shear plane 14 stub roll 13 sulfidity 8 stacking 18 stuck web 14 sulfitation 8 surface 14 studs I sulfite process 8 tearing 14 study estimate 26 acid 8 tensile 14 stuff 13 alkaline 8 torsion shear 14 stuff box 13 mono­ 8 wet 14 stuffer yam 15 multistage 8 wet web 11 stuff gate 13 neutral 8 white liquor 8 stuffing box 24 two-stage 8 z­ 14 stump I ultra high-yield 8 strength properties 14 stumpage 1 sulfite pulp 8 stress 14,20 stylus profilometry 14 sulfonate content 7 shear 13 styrene-butadiene latex 17 sulfonated chemi-mech. pulping 7 yield 11 subjective gloss 14 sulfonation 8 stress concentration 14 subjective tests 14 degree of 7 stress cracking 24 sublethal toxicity 20 sulfur 8 stress fatigue 24 sublimation 9,19 reducible 14 stress relaxation 14 submergence, total reduced 21 stress-strain curve 14 drum 12 sulfur bacteria 5 stress-strain properties 14 stone 7 sulfur burner 8 stretch 14 submersion coating 17 sulfur dioxide 8 all-direction 14 substance 14 sulfuric acid 10 damping 13 substance yield factor 12 sulfurous acid 8 elastic 14 substantivity 4 sulfurous acid treatment 10 ultimate 14 substation 22 surfur-reducing bacteria 5 stretch at break 14 substitution reaction 4 sulfur trioxide 8 stretch roll 13 substrate 17, 18 sulky 1 stretch-to-crepe ratio 14 printing 19 summerwood 2 striations 2.17 subtractive primary colors 19 sump 20 strike-in 19 suction box 13 Sunday drive 13 strike-through 17,18,19 dry 13 sunn hemp 3 stringiness 18 rotary 13 superabsorbent fiber 3 stringing 15 suction box deckle 13 superabsorbents 5 strings 13 suction couch 13 supercalendering 13 stripes, suction dredge 20 supercalender, machine mark 13 suction forces, closed frame 13 tariff regulation 13 hydrodynamic 13 double-finishing 13 stripping 13,19,20 vacuum 13 open frame 13 air 21 suction former 13 superficial flow 12 roller 19 suction head 24 superfinishing 13 steam 21 net suction 14 super glazed finish 14 stripping column 20 suction lift 24 superheated steam 9

437 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter superheater 9 noise 23 table roll baffle 13 surge pendent-tube 9 photographic 13 tachometer 24 tannins superimposed profiles 14 suspended solids 20 tack 18, 19 tape paper supering 13 mixed liquor 20 tackies 12 tapered inlet flowspl supernatant liquid 20 suspension 17 tackification 18 TAPPI opacity supernews 16 fiber 13 tackifier 18 tare weight supply air 13 suspension firing 9 tackle 1,12 target plate supply chain management 23 suspensoids 20 tack reducers 19 tariff regulation stril supported sleeve 13 sustainable development 23 tack sequence 19 taxoid pit suppression I sustainable forestry I tactile properties 14 T-bar support surface(s), sustained yield I tag stock 16 tear index curvilinear 12 maximum 20 tail 13 tearing bond extended heat transfer 9 swatch 18 tail cutter 13 tearing strength fiber II swatch book 18 tail-end hook 19 tear outs free 13 sweat dryer 13 tail gas 10 tear resistance, galvanized 14 sweating 13 tail gas scrubber 10 edge grinding 7 sweetener 20 tailings 12 Elmendorf heating 9 sweetener stock 13 screen 12 initial marble 14 swell butted tree I tailrace 20 in-plane specific II swelling 5, II tainting 20 internal specific external II balloon 2 takeoff roll 12 technical audit surface activation II degree of II take-up ratio 18 technical innovatio~ surface active agent 5 swelling agent 4 take-up roll 13 technical integratior surface activity 5 swimming roll 13 talc 5 technical papers surface aerator 20 swinging I tall oil 6 technical service surface analyzer 14 swinging load 9 acid-refined 6 technical standards surface application 13 swing roll 13 crude 6 technological forecl surface area, switch 22 distilled 6 technology active 13 switch grass 3 tall oil fatty acids 6 technology assessm bonded fiber II sword hygrometer 14 tall oil heads 6 tee free fiber II synergism II tall oil pitch 6 telescoped core surface blowoff 9 synthesis 4 tall oil precursors 6 telescoped roll surface charge 5 synthesized fiber 3 tall oil rosin 6 temperature, surface coloring 13 synthetic 5 tall oil skimmings 6 gelatinization surface condenser 9 synthetic binders 17 tall oil soap 6 ignition surface drive 13 synthetic dry-strength resins 5 tally I liquidus surface fatigue 24 synthetic filler 5 tandem roll stand 19 time at surface hardening 13 synthetic latices 5 tandem thermomechanical pulp'g 7 time to surface loading 20 synthetic lubricants 24 tangential firing 9 wet bulb surface pH 14 synthetic papermaking fiber 3 tangential section 2 temperature conditi surface properties 14 synthetic papers 14 tank(s) 12 temperature cycle surface roughness factor 17 fiber-based 14 blow 8 temperature eXCUfSI surface sizing 13 synthetic pulp 3 continuous stirred 10 temperature-gradiel surface softness 14 synthetic size 5 detention 23 tenacity surface strength 14 syphon 13 dissolving 9 tender surface strength tester 14 rotating 13 draw-down 8 tending side surface tension 5 stationary 13 dump 8 tensile at fold surface void volume 17 syphon shoe 13 filter 12 tensile energy abso surface water 20 system 23 flash 9 tensile energy abso surfacing 15 systematic error 14 foam 12 tensile index surfactant 5 systematic sampling 25 holding 9 tensile stiffness surfactant cloud point 5 system engineering 23 level 8 tensile strength surge 23 system retention 13 measuring 8 specific surge tank 23 systems approach 23 mIx 9 wet surging 8 radial-flow 20 zero-span survey, T seal 12 tensiometer aerial I table configuration 13 skimming 20 tension drying system 13 table harmonics 13 smelt dissolving 9 sheet microbiological 5 table roll 13 stabilization 9 slack

438 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

surge 23 surface 5 pen and ink 14 tannins 6 web 13 penescope 14 tape paper 16 wetting 14 performance 14 tapered inlet flowspreader 13 wound-in 13 pop 14 TAPP1 opacity 14 tension burst 14 runnability 14 tare weight 14 tension control 13 short column 14 target plate 8 winder 13 significance 25 tariff regulation stripes 14 tension cycle 13 sinking time II taxoid pit 2 tension relaxation 13 sizing 14 T-bar support 13 tension sensing roll 17 slip 14 tear index 14 tension wood 2 snap 14 tearing bond 18 tension zone 18 stack 21 tearing strength 14 teratogen 20 subjective 14 tear outs 14 terminal conditions 10 turpentine 14 tear resistance, terminal settling velocity 20 use 14 edge 14 terpene alcohol 6 vibration 18 Elmendorf 14 terpenes 6 water drop absorption 14 initial 14 tertiary 12 wildness 11 in-plane 14 tertiary treatment 20 test accuracy 14 internal 14 tertiary wall 2 test deternlination 14 technical audit 23 test(s) 14 tester, technical innovation 23 abrasion 14 air leak 14 technical integration 23 accelerated 14 air resistance 14 technical papers 16 accelerated aging 14 ballistic wet web 14 technical service 23 acceptance 25 Beach puncture 14 technical standards program 23 aging 14 Bristow 14 technological forecasting 23 burn out 17 chip I technology 23 butyl carbitol 14 dynamic puncture 14 technology assessment 23 Cameron gap 14 formation 14 tee 4 castor oil 14 freeness II telescoped core 14 chemical 14 hardness 13 telescoped roll 14 Cobb 14 Hercules size 14 temperature, concora 14 impulse 14 gelatinization 5 core torque 14 linen 19 ignition 9 corrugating medium 14 liquid penetration 14 liquidus 9 destructive 14 Mullen 14 time at 8 drop 14, 18 pick 14 time to 8 empirical 14 resonance stiffness 14 wet bulb 13 end-use 14 roughness 14 temperature conditioning 19 functional 14 surface strength 14 temperature cycle 8 grease penetration 14 torsion tear 14 temperature excursions 9 heat curl 14 ultrasonic sheet 14 temperature-gradient calender'g 13 helio­ 19 testing 14 tenacity 3 hydrostatic 9 acoustical 14 tender 14 immersion 24 eddy current 24 tending side 13 incline impact 18 forced drape 14 tensile at fold 14 ink penetration 14 leak 24 tensile energy absorption 14 ink rub resistance 19 magnetic particle 24 tensile energy absorption index 14 ink wipe 14 nondestructive 24 tensile index 14 jar 20 proof 14 tensile stiffness 14 kit 14 radiographic 24 tensile strength 14 microscopical 14 round robin 14 specific 14 NaOH solubility 8 ultrasonic 24 wet 14 nondestructive 14 test liner 16 zero-span 14 oil penetration 14 test measurement 14 tensiometer 13 oil repellency 14 test method 14 tension 13 oil wicking 14 test precision 14 sheet 13 optical 14 test print 14 slack 15 paper 14 test result 14

439 •

Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter test sensitivity 14 gravity 12 timbers Tomlinson furnace test sheet 14 roll-type 12 time, tone test specimen 14 rotary sludge 20 beating 12 continuous test train 21 sedimentation 20 bleaching 10 mass test unit 14 thickening 12,13 blend 12 tone distortion textile plant fiber 3 helical 2 blow 8 toned paper text papers 16 shear 17 bond 18 toners texture 14 spiral 2 cooking 8 tone value theodolite 24 thickening agent 17 detention 20 tongs theoretical air 9 thickening factor 12 drainage II tonne theoretical commercial dryness II thickening ratio 12 dryer dwell 17 tooth theoretical depreciation 26 thickness 14 drying 18 top circulation syster theoretical production 13 thickness calender 13 dwell 17 top colors thermal bonding 13 thick stock circuit 13 flow-through 20 top felt thermal coating 17 thick stock pump 12 impregnation 18 top liner thermal conversion 5 thick stock screening 13 lost 13 top lip thermal cycle 9 thin 17 mean cell residence 20 top log thermal cycling 9 thin-boiling starch 5 open assembly 18 topochemical reactio thermal deactivation 9 thinning I reflocculation 13 topochemistry thermal decomposition 4 shear 17 retention 10 top paper thermal efficiency 9 thin papers 16 set 18 topping thermal loading 9 thin spots 14 tum around I topping cycle 16 thin stock 13 up 23 top separator thermal pollution 20 thiolignin 6 wetting II top side thermal power 22 thiosulfate 8 time at temperature 8 top sided sheet thermal properties 14 third party maintenance 24 time series 25 top sizing thermal resistance 13 thixotropy 17 time to temperature 8 top-wire former thermal shedding 9 thrashing 3 timing valve 12 tom-off paper thermal softening 7 thread, tinctorial value 13 torque thermal spraying 24 female 24 tinny paper 14 differential thermal vapor recompression 9 male 24 tinted 14 torsion thermal watermarking 13 threading 13 tinted white 14 torsion tear tester thermocompressor 13 air foil 13 tinting 19 torsion shear strengt thermocompressor steam system 13 vacuum belt 13 tissue(s) 2,16 torula yeast thermodynamics 22 three-phase circuit 22 carbonizing 16 torus reaction 4 threshold, condenser 16 total alkali thermographic documentation 24 lethal 20 facial 16 total chlorine free pI thermography 24 nuisance 21 flocking 16 total effluent free pu thermogrinding 7 odor 21 industrial 16 totalizing belt scale thermomechanical chemi-pulping 7 throttling 24 interleaving 16 total head thermomechanical pulping 7 through drying 13 lens 16 total information sy: chemi­ 7 through-flow cleaner 12 sanitary 16 totally enclosed rna, high-temperature 7 throughput volume 20 separating 16 total organic carbon pressure/pressure 7 thrust bearing 24 toilet 16 total organic chlorin RTS 7 thrust load 24 wrapping 16 total oxygen dernan tandem 7 thyristor 22 tissue machine 13 total reduced sulfur thermophilic bacteria 5 ticket stock 16 titanium dioxide 5 total solids thermoplanishing 13 tickler refiner 12 titration 4 total SO, thermoplastic 4 tie layer 18 automatic 8 total titratable alkal thermoplastic coating 17 tie line 22 potentiometric 4 tough check thermoplastic laminating 18 tier 18 toe-in 13 toughness thermopulp process 7 tight area 15 toilet tissue 16 fracture thermo-refiner mechanical pulp'g 7 tight draw 13 tolerance 14,20 tour boss thermosetting 4 tight edges 18 cutting 18 tow thick black liquor 9 timber I grammage 14 toweling thick-boiling starch 5 saw I impression 19 tower thickened sludge 20 timber harvesting I shape 13 acid thickener 12,20 timberland I slitting 18 bleaching belt 12 timber rights I weight 14 cooling

440 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Tomlinson furnace 9 downflow 10 transport process 23 tone 19 fortifying 8 transport velocity 21 continuous 19 upflow 10 transversal flow press 13 mass 19 upflow-downflow 10 transverse direction 2 tone distortion 19 tower packing 8 transverse section 2 toned paper 14 towing I trapping 19 toners 19 toxicant 20 back 19 tone value 14 toxic emission factors 20 dry 19 tongs I toxicity 20 wet 19 tonne 23 acute 20 trash 20 tooth 14 chronic 20 trash extractor 12 top circulation system 8 inhibitory 20 trash rack 20 top colors 5 sublethal 20 travel 13 top felt 13 toxicity equivalents 20 traveling grate stoker 9 top liner 13 toxicity level 20 traveling screen 20 top lip 13 toxic waste 20 traversing gauge 13 top log I trace 4 tray 13 topochemical reaction 4 tracer solutions 20 saveall 13 topochemistry 4 trace substance 20 tray column 21 top paper 18 trachea 2 tray water 13 topping I, 13 tracheid 2 treated sludge 20 topping cycle 22 fiber 2 treatment, top separator 8 ray 2 deconcentration 20 top side 14 vascular 2 primary 20 top sided sheet 14 vasicentric 2 secondary 20 top sizing 14 16 tertiary 20 top-wire former 13 tracking 13 tree(s) I tom-off paper 13 railroad 17 bridge 7 torque 24 traction 13 broadleaf 2 differential 13 web 13 deciduous 2 torsion 14 trade name 23 dominant I torsion tear tester 14 trade terminology 23 swell butted I torsion shear strength 14 trailing blade 17 tree auger I torula yeast 6 trailing blade coating 17 tree combine I torus 2 trailing edge 13 tree farm I total alkali 8 tram condition 7 tree farm license 1 total chlorine free pulp 10 tramming 7 tree harvesting machine I total effluent free pulp 20 tramp materials 12 tree improvement, totalizing belt scale I tramp metal I forest I total head 24 transfer belt 13 genetic I total information system 23 transfer felt 13 tree-length logging I totally enclosed machine 24 transfer press 13 triboelectrification 13 total organic carbon 20 transfer roll 17 tribology 24 total organic chlorine 20 transfer roll coater 17 trichomes 3 total oxygen demand 20 transfer unwind 18 trickling filter 20 total reduced sulfur 21 transformer 22 trim 13 total solids 20 transformer/rectifier set 21 couch 13 total SO, 8 transient state 23 maximum 13 total titratable alkali 8 transit damage 14 trim allowance I tough check 16 transition metal 10 trim chute 13 toughness 14 translucent 14 trim efficiency 13 fracture 14 transmission 22 trimmer I, 18 tour boss 13 diffuse 14 bracket 18 tow 3 transmissometer 21 trimming, toweling 16 transmittance 14 edge I tower 1,8.10 transparency 14 press 18 acid 8 transparency ratio 14 trimmings 13 bleaching 10 transparent ink 19 edge 13 cooling 20 transparentizing 18 trim waste 18

441 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter trip 22 turbulence spectra 13 ultrasonic sheet tester 14 uronic acid triple-layer fabric 15 turbulent flow 13 ultrasonic stiffness 14 use tests (of paper) triplex weave 15 tum I ultrasonic testing 24 utility air tristimulus 14 tum around time I ultrastructure 2 utilization tristimulus colorimeter 14 turndown 23 unaccounted for loss 9 utilizer trolley I turndown capability 23 unaccounted losses 13 tropical hardwoods I turndown ratio 23 unbeaten pulp 12 V tropolones 6 turning 7 unbleached pulp 10 vacuum-assisted foil troubleshooting 24 turning point of steam 7 unburned combustible 9 vacuum belt threadir troweling 17 turning rod coating 17 uncalendered 14 vacuum blower truing 7 turning roll 13 uncertainty analysis 26 vacuum box truck, turning vanes 9 uncoated paper 14 vacuum breaker clamp 18 turnkey delivery 23 uncoated weight 17 vacuum capacity fork-lift 18 turnover 14 underburned lime 9 vacuum coating trunk I turntable 13 undercooked 8 vacuum dryer trunnions 24 tum-up 13 undercut I vacuum exhauster tub coloring 18 turpentine 6 undercutting 18 vacuum pump tube(s), crude sulfate 6 underfire air 9 liquid-ring boiler 9 destructively distilled 6 underflow 6,20 vacuum suction fore branch 13 gum 6 underliner 13 vacuum system composite 9 refined sulfate 6 under-run 18 vacuum washer diffuser 13 steam-distilled 6 undersize chips I valence equalizing 9 sulfate 6 unglazed finish 14 Valley beater fin 9 turpentine tapping 6 uniflow vat 13 Valley size test generating 9 turpentine test 14 uniformity II, 14 value preretention 10 turret unwind 18 union 24 bulking sieve 2 tuxy 3 uniseriate ray 2 calorific steam 9 tuxying process 3 unit I centrifugal cor steaming 7 twill 15 bone dry I chelation vortex 24 double 15 unit cost 26 critical water 9 twin fourdrinier 13 unitizing 18 dextrinizing tube cooler 9 twinning 15 unit load 18 fuel tube-in-shell heat exchanger 9 twin-wire former 13 unit loading rate 12 geometric mea tube platen 9 twin-wire forming fabrics. 13 unit of product 25 heating tube settler 20 twin-wire paper 14 unit operation 23 mill net tubeside 9 twisting II universal joint 24 net present tube-to-tube wall 9 twist warp 18 universal testing machine 14 net realizable tub sizing 13 two-blade coater 17 unloading 20 post color tumble barking I two-color printing 19 unoxidized black liquor 9 tinctorial tumblers 9 two-component wet-end system 13 unsaponifiable matter 6 tone tunnel dryer 13 two-drum winder 13 unsaponifiables 6 water retentiOl turbidity 20 two-roll coater 17 unsaturated compound 4 yield turbine 22 two-sided coater 17 unscrambler I value-added grades axial flow 22 two-sidedness 14 unsized paper 14 value-added produc back pressure 22 two-stage steaming 8 untrimmed 18 value engineering condensing 22 two-stage sulfite process 8 unwind, valve extraction steam 22 two-vessel digester 8 transfer 18 automatic gas 22 tylosis 2 turret 18 ball hydraulic 22 tympan 19 unwinding 13 basis weight turbine agitator 24 typewriter paper 16 unwind stand 13 blow turbine-generator 22 typography 19 upflow-downflow tower 10 blowdown turboalternator 22 upflow tower 10 butterfly turbulence 13 U up-milling I capping atmospheric 21 uhle box 13 upright ray cell 2 check intensity of 13 ultimate biochem. oxygen demand 20 upstream 23 circumferenti: micro 13 ultimate stretch 14 uptake 13 composite scale of 13 ultrafiltration 20 up time 23 diaphragm turbulence bars 13 ultra high-yield sulfite process 8 urea-formaldehyde resin 5 dump turbulence generator 13 ultra lightweight coated papers 16 urena fiber 3 gate

442 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter uronic acid 4 globe 24 vat lined 14 use tests (of paper) 14 internal 12 vatman 13 utility air 24 on-off 24 vat section 13 utilization 23 plug 24 V-board 16 utilizer I pressure relief 24 V-drum chipper I quick opening 24 vegetable fiber 3 V rotary 21 vegetable hairs 3 vacuum-assisted foil unit 13 safety 24 vegetable parchment 16 vacuum belt threading 13 solenoid 24 vehicle 17,19 vacuum blower 13 star 23 veined paper 14 vacuum box 13 timing 12 velin dandy roll 13 vacuum breaker 20 valveless filter 12 velocity, vacuum capacity 13 vanceometer 14 critical 13 vacuum coating 17 vanes, effective migration 21 vacuum dryer 12 straightening 9 jet 13 vacuum exhauster 13 turning 9 migration 21 vacuum pump 13 vanillin 6 terminal settling 20 liquid-ring 13 vapor 21 transport 21 vacuum suction forces 13 water 13 velocity forming 13 vacuum system 13 vapor absorption 13 vellum 16 vacuum washer 12 vapor permeability 14 vellum finish 14 valence 4 vapor phase pulping 8 velvet finish papers 14 Valley beater II vapor pressure 13 vena contracta 13 Valley size test 14 vapor recompression 9 veneer 1 value 14 mechanical 9 veneer core I bulking 17 thermal 9 vent 24 calorific 9 vapor sizing 13 ventilation 13 centrifugal compression II vaporsphere 21 hood 13 chelation 10 variability 25 machine room 13 critical 25 variable, mechanical 13 dextrinizing 5 dummy 25 pocket 13 fuel 9 independent 25 vent stack 9 geometric mean 14 variable costs 26 Venturi scrubber 21 heating 9 variable crown roll 13 vermiculite 5 mill net 26 variable retention I vertical press 13 net present 26 variable speed drive 24 vessel 2,24 net realizable 26 variance 25, 26 annular 2 post color II analysis of 25 code 24 tinctorial 13 variation(s) 25 impregnation 8 tone 14 coefficient of 25 non-code 24 water retention II coherent 14 reaction 10 yield 17 color 14 steaming 8 value-added grades 16 cross-direction 14 vessel element 2 value-added product 23 machine-direction 14 vessel element extension 2 value engineering 23 random 14 vestured pit 2 valve 12,24 residual 14 vibration 24 automatic 24 variation of paper properties 14 vibration analysis 24 ball 24 varnish 17,19 vibration isolation 24 basis weight 13 vascular bundle 3 vibration test 18 blow 8 vascular plant 2 vibrator I blowdown 13 vascular tracheid 2 vibratory screen 12 butterfly 24 vasicentric tracheid 2 viewing conditions 14 capping 8 vat 13 vinyl dispersions 17 check 24 combination 13 virgin fiber 13 circumferential 12 counterflow 13 virgin forest I composite 24 dry 13 virgin pulp 8 diaphragm 24 filter 12 viscoelastic material 14 dump 24 uniflow 13 viscometer 17 gate 24 vat former 13 capillary 4

443 R Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

Hercules 17 secondary 2 waste 20 water absorbency rotational 17 tertiary 2 converter 18 water analysis viscometry 4 tube-to-tube 9 core 18 water balance viscose rayon fiber 3 water 9 hazardous 20 water-base coating viscose solution 4 water tube 9 industrial 20 water-base ink viscosity 17 wall fraction II municipal 20 water bleed fastness cellulose 4 wallpaper base stock 16 outside 18 water box cupriethylenediamine 4 warehousing 13 paper 18 water cellulose intrinsic 4 warm colors 14 peel 18 water-color paper viscosity modifier 17 warm-up period 13 solid 20 water cook viscosity of cellulose solutions 4 warp 14,15 toxic 20 water-cooled viscosity preservative 10 flat 15 trim 18 watercourse viscosity-reducing bleaching 10 round 15 white 12 artificial visual efficiency 14 twist 18 waste acid 10 water creping vitrified bond 7 warp count 15 waste energy 22 water-damaged roll void fraction 14 warp-faced fabric 15 waste heat 22 water drop absorption t voids 14,17 warp loom seam 15 waste management 20 water drum void volume I, 17 warp-runner 15 waste paper 12 waterfall wetting void volume (of a felt) 15 wart 2 post-consumer 12 water finish volatile 4 warty layer 2 reclaimed 12 water glass volatile organic solids 21 washboarding 18 waste paper grades 12 water immersion sizing volatile solids 20 wash coating 17 waste paper recovery rate 12 water-ink balance volatility 4 wash deinking 12 waste paper utilization rate 12 water intake voltage 22 washer 12 wastewater 20 water interference mott volume, bleach 10 clarified 20 water jet slitter bulk I chip 1 raw 20 waterleaf paper loose I dregs 9 reclaimed 20 water lines pigment 17 drum displacer 12 wastewater irrigation 20 water-logged relative sediment 17 flat band 12 wastewater treatment 20 waterlogged ink sediment 17 flat wire 12 advanced 20 watermark specific II horizontal belt 12 biological 20 localized surface void 17 lime mud 9 external 20 shaded throughput 20 mud 9 internal 20 simulated void 1,17 pressure 12 wastewater treatment facilities 20 watermarking, volume heat release rate 9 rotary pressure 12 water, impress vomit stack 8 rotary vacuum 12 back 13 thermal vortex 13 steam 9 boiler 9 water of hydration vortex breaker 13 vacuum 12 boiler feed- 9 water pollution vortex cleaner 12 washer filtrate 12 bound 2, II water quality criteria vortex finder 12 washer room 12 brackish 20 water repellency vortex tube 24 washer shower 12 chlorine 10 water resistant paper V-press 20 washing 12,19 dilution 12 water resource V-type nozzle 9 brown stock 12 free 2, II water retention vulcanized fiber 4 countercurrent 10, 12 fresh 13 water retention agent vulcanizing paper 16 crude soap 6 gland 24 water retention capacil) diffusion 12 ground- 20 water retention value W dilution/extraction 12 imbibed II water sensitivity wad burning 13 displacement 12 makeup 9, 13 watershed water softening wadding 16 extraction 12 marine 20 wafers I high-heat 12 potable 20 water spot waffling 19 water 9 process 20 water table water treatment wake effect 13 washing aid 12 raw 20 wake ratio 13 washing efficiency 12 receiving 20 external walking off 19 wash liquor 12 seal 24 internal water treatment plant wall, excess 12 sorbed 11 cell 2 wash press 12 surface 20 water tube end 2 wash roll 13 tray 13 water tube boiler water tube wall membrane 9 wash up 13 white 13 primary 2 wastage 24 wire pit 13 water usage

444 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter water absorbency II water vapor 13 web lead 19 water analysis 20 water vapor transmission rate 14 web offset press 19 water balance 12 water wall 9 web press 19 water-base coating 17 water washing 9 web saw I water-base ink 19 waveline refiner plates 12 web separation 13 water bleed fastness 14 wave screen plate 12 Webster-type former 13 water box 13 waviness 14 web tension 13 water cellulose 4 wavy edges 18 web traction 13 water-color paper 16 wax(es) 5 web transfer 13 water cook 8 microcrystalline 5 web turnbars 17 water-cooled 24 petroleum 5 web wrinkles 13 watercourse 20 wax coating 17 wedge sampling II artificial 20 waxed papers 16 wedge wire 12 water creping 13 wax emulsion 5 weeping 17 water-damaged roll 14 waxes from bark 6 weft 15 water drop absorption test 14 waxing, weight(s) 19 water drum 9 cold water 18 air dry II waterfall wetting 17 dry 17 basis 14 water finish 14 hot 17 coat 17 water glass 5 opaque 17 heavy 14 water immersion sizing test 14 wet 17 molecular 4 water-ink balance 19 waxing paper 16 oven-dry II water intake 20 wax pick 14 raw 17 water interference mottle 19 wax picking point 14 ream 18 water jet slitter 13 wax size 5 stock 18 waterleaf paper 14 wax spots 14 tare 14 water lines 14 weak black liquor 9 uncoated 17 water-logged 13 weak wash 9 weighted mean 25 waterlogged ink 19 wear 24 weightometer I watermark 13 adhesive 24 weight tolerance 14 localized 14 creep 15 weir 20 shaded 13 drag 15 weir shower 12 simulated 14 fabric 15 weld 24 watermarking, fabric edge 15 weld-associated corrosion 24 impress 13 wear plate I welded edges 19 thermal 13 wear resistance 14 weld overlay 24 water of hydration 5 weatherability 19 welts 14 water pollution 20 weather wrinkles 14 moisture 14 water quality criteria 20 weave 15 winder 14 water repellency 14 duplex 15 wet angle 17 water resistant paper 14 plain 15 wet ashing 14 water resource 20 planar 15 wet barking I water retention 17 triplex 15 wet beaten 12 water retention agent 17 weave construction 15 wet-bottom precipitator 21 water retention capacity 15 weaving 14,15 wet box 13 water retention value II web 13, 15,23 wet broke 13 water sensitivity 14 fanning-in of 19 wet bulb temperature 13 watershed 20 fanning-out of 19 wet catch 21 water softening 20 stratified 13 wet combustion 9 water spot 14 stuck 14 wet converting 18 water table 20 webbing 18 wet coverage 17 water treatment 20 web cleaning 13 wet cracking 9 external 20 web compensator 19 wet creping 13 internal 20 web content chart 14 wet curl 14 water treatment plant 20 web control 13 wet draw 13 water tube 9 web cooler 12 wet edges 14 water tube boiler 9 web core loss 18 wet electrostatic precipitator 21 water tube wall 9 web handling 13 wet end 13 water usage 20 web instability 13 wet-end additives 13

445 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter wet-end balance 13 white fiber 12 loose 14 nonporous wet-end barring 13 white liquor 8 machine 13 ply- wet-end chemistry 5 clarified 9 reprocess 18 porous wet-end finish 14 oxidized 9 shaftless 13 pulp- wet felt 13 polished 9 spiral 18 reaction wet fiber compactability II raw 9 staggered 14 resinous wet fiber flexibility II white liquor strength 8 winding drums 13 ring-porous wet fluor. magn. particle testing 24 whiteness 14 wind rose 21 rough- wet ink trap mottle 19 whitening 19 window (of a forming fabric) 15 round- wet laminating 18 fluorescent 5 windup station 13 sap­ wetlap machine 12 optical 5 winnowing I short­ wetlap pulp 12 white paper 19 winterization 24 soft- wet-lay nonwovens 16 white pigments 5 wipe ratio 17 sound wet machine 12 white pitch 12 wiping angle 17 spring- wetness II white rot 2 wire 13 summer- wet oxidation 9 white waste 12 face 12 tension wet pack 13 white water 13 forming 13 wood composition t wet picking 19 clarified 13 wire change 13 wood-containing pa wet pick resistance 14 lean 13 wire cloth 12 wood density wet printing process 19 rich 13 wire hole 14 wood flour wet rolling 13 white water consistency profile 13 wire life 13 wood-free paper wet rot 2 white water loop 13 wire life extender 13 woodlot wet rub resistance 14 white water system 13 wire loading 13 woodpile wet shredding 12 whiting 5 wire mark 14 wood pulp wet soak paper 14 whole-tree chips I wire part 13 wood quality wet steam 9 whole-tree logging I wire pit 13 wood residue wet stock II whole tree pulping 8 wire pit water 13 wood residues wet streaks 14,17 wicking 14 wire retention 13 woodroom 14 widening 13 wire return rolls 13 wood rosin wet-strength broke 13 wide-nip press 13 wire side 14 wood rot wet-strength paper 14 width (of a paper roll) 13 galvanized 14 wood softening wet-strength resins 5 wild formation 14 wire speed 13 wood species wet-strength retention 14 wildness test II wire turning roll 13 woodstave pipe wettability II, 14 winch I witherite 5 wood subdivisions selective 19 wind, with the grain 18 wood substance wet tensile strength 14 prevailing 21 wood 1,2 wood yard wetting II, 13 resultant 21 barked I wood waste boiler waterfall 17 windage 13 compression 2 woof wetting agent 5 windbox 9 cord- I working face wetting out 14 wind direction 18 core 2 worminess wetting shower 13 winder 13 dead I worm roll wetting tension 14 bedroII-type 13 decadent I worms wetting time II center-surface 13 decayed I wound-in tension wet trapping 19 combining 18 diffuse-porous 2 wove dandy roll wet-up 13 converting 18 diseased I wove mold wet waxing 17 duplex 13 drift- I wet web adhesion 13 nip-type 13 early­ 2 wrap(s) wet web saturation 13 primary 13 energy I angle of wet web strength II salvage 18 farmer I bakers whales 13 secondary 13 fuel I butchers whipper 13 skiver 18 grinding of 7 whiskering 19 two-drum 13 hard­ 2 whiskers 17 winder specifications 13 heart­ 2 whistle shower 12 winder tension control 13 intermediate 2 white, winder welts 14 juvenile 2 Paris 17 winder wrinkles 14 late­ 2 satin 5 winding 13,22 light- I tinted 14 combining 18 long- I zinc 5 convolute 18 mature 2

446 Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter Refer to Chapter

nonporous 2 blanket 19 yarder I ply­ 1 body 13 mobile tower 1 porous 2 capstan 13 yarding I pulp- I cylinder 13 yam(s) IS reaction 2 fruit 16 cabled 15 resinous 2 wrap angle 13 shaped 15 ring-porous 2 wrap around 13 spun IS rough­ 1 wrap curl 18 stitch 15 round- I wrapper stock 12 stuffer 15 sap­ 2 wrapping, yellowing 14 short­ 1 corrugated 18 yellowness 14 soft­ 2 roll 13 yellow pulp 12 sound 1 wrapping paper 16 yield 8 spring­ 2 wrapping station 18 bleaching 10 summer­ 2 16 color 13 tension 2 wrap-up 13 digester 8 wood composition boards I wringer press 13 digester screened 8 wood-containing paper 14 wrinkle(s) 14,15 high­ 8 wood density 2 calender 14 sludge 20 wood flour I charm-flex 17 sustained 1 wood-free paper 14 crepe 14 yield stress 11 woodlot 1 cutter 18 yield value 17 wood pile I dryer 13 Young's modulus 14 wood pulp 8 hard 14 wood quality I shear 13 Z wood residue 8 weather 14 zeolite 20 wood residues I web 13 zero-based budgeting 26 woodroom I winder 14 zero correlation 25 wood rosin 6 writing paper 16 zero defects 25 wood rot 2 zero discharge 20 wood softening 2 X zero discharge mill 20 wood species 2 xanthate 4 zero-span tensile strength 14 woodstave pipe 24 xerographic bonds 16 zero steam velocity point 7 wood subdivisions I xylan 4 zeta potential 5 wood substance I xylary fibers 2 zeta potential measurements 5 wood yard I xylem 2 zinc sulfide 5 wood waste boiler 9 xylose 4 zinc white 5 woof 15 y zone, working face 13,20 cooking 8 worminess 14 Yankee cylinder 13 dilution 10 worm roll 13 Yankee hood 13 heat-affected 24 worms 14 Yankee machine 13 heating 8 wound-in tension 13 combination 13 impregnation 8 wove dandy roll 13 yard I preheating 9 wove mold 12 concentration 1 tension 18 wove paper 14 log 1 zone agitation 12 wrap(s) 13 reload I zone-control roll 13 angle of 13 sort 1 zone settling 20 bakers 16 wood I zoogleal film 20 butchers 16 yardage 13 z-strength 14