DOCSLIB.ORG

A C Assessm Conditi Ment of Ions in F Water Ocmul R Resou Lgee Na Urces

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Assessment of Water Resources and Watershed Conditions in Ocmulgee National MMonument, Georgia Natural Resource Report NPS/SECN/NRR—2010/276 ON THE COVER Late autumn, Ocmulgee National Monument’s largest wetland, viewed from atop the Great Temple Mound Photograph by: Michael Mallin Assessment of Water Resources and Watershed Conditions in Ocmulgee National Monument, Georgia Natural Resource Report NPS/SECN/NRR—2010/276 JoAnn M. Burkholder, Elle H. Allen, and Carol A. Kinder Center for Applied Aquatic Ecology North Carolina State University 620 Hutton Street, Suite 104 Raleigh, NC 27606 December 2010 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Program Center Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner. This report received formal peer review by subject-matter experts who were not directly involved in the collection, analysis, or reporting of the data, and whose background and expertise put them on par technically and scientifically with the authors of the information. Views, statements, findings, conclusions, recommendations, and data in this report do not necessarily reflect views and policies of the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the U.S. Government. This report is available in the Reports and Publications section of the Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network webpage (http://science.nature.nps.gov/im/units/secn/) and the Natural Resource Publications Management website (http://www.nature.nps.gov/publications/NRPM). Please cite this publication as: Burkholder, J. M., E. H. Allen, and C. A. Kinder. 2010. Assessment of water resources and watershed conditions in Ocmulgee National Monument, Georgia. Natural Resource Report NPS/SECN/NRR—2010/276. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado. NPS 363/106238, December 2010 ii Contents Page Figures........................................................................................................................................... vii Tables ............................................................................................................................................. ix Plates .............................................................................................................................................. xi Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................... xiii Recommendations ......................................................................................................................... xv Water Quality ......................................................................................................................... xv Ecosystem and Community Health ....................................................................................... xv Groundwater ........................................................................................................................ xvii Education Outreach ............................................................................................................. xvii Other Actions ....................................................................................................................... xvii Acknowledgments........................................................................................................................ xix Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................... xxi Park Description.............................................................................................................................. 1 Background .............................................................................................................................. 1 Location, Size, and Boundaries .......................................................................................... 1 History of OCMU ............................................................................................................... 2 Creation of OCMU ............................................................................................................. 4 Land Use / Land Cover in the Ocmulgee Watershed .............................................................. 4 Hydrologic Information ........................................................................................................... 7 The OCMU Area................................................................................................................. 7 Surface Waters .................................................................................................................... 7 Wetlands and Ponds .......................................................................................................... 14 Groundwater Resources .................................................................................................... 16 iii Biological Resources ............................................................................................................. 16 Microalgae ........................................................................................................................ 16 Wetland and Aquatic Macrophytes ................................................................................... 17 Terrestrial Vegetation ....................................................................................................... 18 Aquatic Macroinvertebrates .............................................................................................. 21 Fish .................................................................................................................................... 21 Amphibians and Reptiles .................................................................................................. 22 Birds .................................................................................................................................. 25 Mammals........................................................................................................................... 25 Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Species ...................................................................... 28 Exotic/Invasive Species .................................................................................................... 29 Assessment of OCMU Water and Air Resources .................................................................. 30 Surface Water Quality ....................................................................................................... 30 Drinking Water ................................................................................................................. 39 Groundwater Quality ........................................................................................................ 39 Sources of Pollutants ............................................................................................................. 39 Point Sources .................................................................................................................... 39 Nonpoint Sources .............................................................................................................. 40 Assessment of Biological Resources With Respect To Water and Air Quality .................... 43 Water Quality Standards ................................................................................................... 43 Impaired Surface Water Quality and Habitat .................................................................... 47 Air Quality Standards ....................................................................................................... 48 Air Resources .................................................................................................................... 50 Surface Water Quantity ..................................................................................................... 52 Drinking Water ................................................................................................................. 52 iv Groundwater ..................................................................................................................... 53 Ecosystem Effects ............................................................................................................. 53 Human Health Issues .......................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE

    Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE

    Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE LILIACEAE de Jussieu 1789 (Lily Family) (also see AGAVACEAE, ALLIACEAE, ALSTROEMERIACEAE, AMARYLLIDACEAE, ASPARAGACEAE, COLCHICACEAE, HEMEROCALLIDACEAE, HOSTACEAE, HYACINTHACEAE, HYPOXIDACEAE, MELANTHIACEAE, NARTHECIACEAE, RUSCACEAE, SMILACACEAE, THEMIDACEAE, TOFIELDIACEAE) As here interpreted narrowly, the Liliaceae constitutes about 11 genera and 550 species, of the Northern Hemisphere. There has been much recent investigation and re-interpretation of evidence regarding the upper-level taxonomy of the Liliales, with strong suggestions that the broad Liliaceae recognized by Cronquist (1981) is artificial and polyphyletic. Cronquist (1993) himself concurs, at least to a degree: "we still await a comprehensive reorganization of the lilies into several families more comparable to other recognized families of angiosperms." Dahlgren & Clifford (1982) and Dahlgren, Clifford, & Yeo (1985) synthesized an early phase in the modern revolution of monocot taxonomy. Since then, additional research, especially molecular (Duvall et al. 1993, Chase et al. 1993, Bogler & Simpson 1995, and many others), has strongly validated the general lines (and many details) of Dahlgren's arrangement. The most recent synthesis (Kubitzki 1998a) is followed as the basis for familial and generic taxonomy of the lilies and their relatives (see summary below). References: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (1998, 2003); Tamura in Kubitzki (1998a). Our “liliaceous” genera (members of orders placed in the Lilianae) are therefore divided as shown below, largely following Kubitzki (1998a) and some more recent molecular analyses. ALISMATALES TOFIELDIACEAE: Pleea, Tofieldia. LILIALES ALSTROEMERIACEAE: Alstroemeria COLCHICACEAE: Colchicum, Uvularia. LILIACEAE: Clintonia, Erythronium, Lilium, Medeola, Prosartes, Streptopus, Tricyrtis, Tulipa. MELANTHIACEAE: Amianthium, Anticlea, Chamaelirium, Helonias, Melanthium, Schoenocaulon, Stenanthium, Veratrum, Toxicoscordion, Trillium, Xerophyllum, Zigadenus.
  • Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with Birds Observed Off-Campus During BIOL3400 Field Course

    Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with Birds Observed Off-Campus During BIOL3400 Field Course

    Birds of the East Texas Baptist University Campus with birds observed off-campus during BIOL3400 Field course Photo Credit: Talton Cooper Species Descriptions and Photos by students of BIOL3400 Edited by Troy A. Ladine Photo Credit: Kenneth Anding Links to Tables, Figures, and Species accounts for birds observed during May-term course or winter bird counts. Figure 1. Location of Environmental Studies Area Table. 1. Number of species and number of days observing birds during the field course from 2005 to 2016 and annual statistics. Table 2. Compilation of species observed during May 2005 - 2016 on campus and off-campus. Table 3. Number of days, by year, species have been observed on the campus of ETBU. Table 4. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during the off-campus trips. Table 5. Number of days, by year, species have been observed during a winter count of birds on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Table 6. Species observed from 1 September to 1 October 2009 on the Environmental Studies Area of ETBU. Alphabetical Listing of Birds with authors of accounts and photographers . A Acadian Flycatcher B Anhinga B Belted Kingfisher Alder Flycatcher Bald Eagle Travis W. Sammons American Bittern Shane Kelehan Bewick's Wren Lynlea Hansen Rusty Collier Black Phoebe American Coot Leslie Fletcher Black-throated Blue Warbler Jordan Bartlett Jovana Nieto Jacob Stone American Crow Baltimore Oriole Black Vulture Zane Gruznina Pete Fitzsimmons Jeremy Alexander Darius Roberts George Plumlee Blair Brown Rachel Hastie Janae Wineland Brent Lewis American Goldfinch Barn Swallow Keely Schlabs Kathleen Santanello Katy Gifford Black-and-white Warbler Matthew Armendarez Jordan Brewer Sheridan A.
  • L O U I S I a N A

    L O U I S I a N A

    L O U I S I A N A SPARROWS L O U I S I A N A SPARROWS Written by Bill Fontenot and Richard DeMay Photography by Greg Lavaty and Richard DeMay Designed and Illustrated by Diane K. Baker What is a Sparrow? Generally, sparrows are characterized as New World sparrows belong to the bird small, gray or brown-streaked, conical-billed family Emberizidae. Here in North America, birds that live on or near the ground. The sparrows are divided into 13 genera, which also cryptic blend of gray, white, black, and brown includes the towhees (genus Pipilo), longspurs hues which comprise a typical sparrow’s color (genus Calcarius), juncos (genus Junco), and pattern is the result of tens of thousands of Lark Bunting (genus Calamospiza) – all of sparrow generations living in grassland and which are technically sparrows. Emberizidae is brushland habitats. The triangular or cone- a large family, containing well over 300 species shaped bills inherent to most all sparrow species are perfectly adapted for a life of granivory – of crushing and husking seeds. “Of Louisiana’s 33 recorded sparrows, Sparrows possess well-developed claws on their toes, the evolutionary result of so much time spent on the ground, scratching for seeds only seven species breed here...” through leaf litter and other duff. Additionally, worldwide, 50 of which occur in the United most species incorporate a substantial amount States on a regular basis, and 33 of which have of insect, spider, snail, and other invertebrate been recorded for Louisiana. food items into their diets, especially during Of Louisiana’s 33 recorded sparrows, Opposite page: Bachman Sparrow the spring and summer months.
  • Structure Use and Function of Song Categories in Brewer's Sparrows (Spizella Breweri)

    Structure Use and Function of Song Categories in Brewer's Sparrows (Spizella Breweri)

    University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2000 Structure use and function of song categories in Brewer's sparrows (Spizella breweri) Brett L. Walker The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Walker, Brett L., "Structure use and function of song categories in Brewer's sparrows (Spizella breweri)" (2000). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 6554. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/6554 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Maureen and Mike MANSFIELD LIBRARY The University of Montana Permission is granted by the author to reproduce this material in its entirety, provided that this material is used for scholarly purposes and is properly cited in published works and reports. **Please check "Yes" or "No" and provide signature** Yes, I grant permission x: No, I do not grant permission Author's Signature: ----- Date :______ i'L/l%j(X>_____________ Any copying for commercial purposes or financial gain may be undertaken only with the author's explicit consent. 8/98 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. THE STRUCTURE, USE, AND FUNCTION OF SONG CATEGORIES IN BREWER'S SPARROWS {SPIZELLA BREWERI) by Brett L.
  • Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge Draft Comprehensive Conservation Plan and Environmental Assessment January 2017 Front Cover: Salt Marsh Jeff Brewer/USACE

    Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge Draft Comprehensive Conservation Plan and Environmental Assessment January 2017 Front Cover: Salt Marsh Jeff Brewer/USACE

    U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge Draft Comprehensive Conservation Plan and Environmental Assessment January 2017 Front cover: Salt marsh Jeff Brewer/USACE This blue goose, designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, has become the symbol of the National Wildlife Refuge System. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) is the principal Federal agency responsible for conserving, protecting, and enhancing fish, wildlife, plants, and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. The Service manages the National Wildlife Refuge System comprised of over 150 million acres including over 560 national wildlife refuges and thousands of waterfowl production areas. The Service also operates 70 national fish hatcheries and over 80 ecological services field stations. The agency enforces Federal wildlife laws, manages migratory bird populations, restores nationally significant fisheries, conserves and restores wildlife habitat such as wetlands, administers the Endangered Species Act, and helps foreign governments with their conservation efforts. It also oversees the Federal Assistance Program which distributes hundreds of millions of dollars in excise taxes on fishing and hunting equipment to state wildlife agencies. Comprehensive Conservation Plans (CCPs) provide long-term guidance for management decisions on a refuge and set forth goals, objectives, and strategies needed to accomplish refuge purposes. CCPs also identify the Service’s best estimate of future needs. These plans detail program levels that are sometimes substantially above current budget allocations and, as such, are primarily for Service strategic planning and program prioritization purposes. CCPs do not constitute a commitment for staffing increases, operational and maintenance increases, or funding for future land acquisition.
  • National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996

    National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996

    National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt.
  • Number 3, Spring 1998 Director’S Letter

    Number 3, Spring 1998 Director’S Letter

    Planning and planting for a better world Friends of the JC Raulston Arboretum Newsletter Number 3, Spring 1998 Director’s Letter Spring greetings from the JC Raulston Arboretum! This garden- ing season is in full swing, and the Arboretum is the place to be. Emergence is the word! Flowers and foliage are emerging every- where. We had a magnificent late winter and early spring. The Cornus mas ‘Spring Glow’ located in the paradise garden was exquisite this year. The bright yellow flowers are bright and persistent, and the Students from a Wake Tech Community College Photography Class find exfoliating bark and attractive habit plenty to photograph on a February day in the Arboretum. make it a winner. It’s no wonder that JC was so excited about this done soon. Make sure you check of themselves than is expected to seedling selection from the field out many of the special gardens in keep things moving forward. I, for nursery. We are looking to propa- the Arboretum. Our volunteer one, am thankful for each and every gate numerous plants this spring in curators are busy planting and one of them. hopes of getting it into the trade. preparing those gardens for The magnolias were looking another season. Many thanks to all Lastly, when you visit the garden I fantastic until we had three days in our volunteers who work so very would challenge you to find the a row of temperatures in the low hard in the garden. It shows! Euscaphis japonicus. We had a twenties. There was plenty of Another reminder — from April to beautiful seven-foot specimen tree damage to open flowers, but the October, on Sunday’s at 2:00 p.m.
  • Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Fauna

    Wildland Fire in Ecosystems: Effects of Fire on Fauna

    United States Department of Agriculture Wildland Fire in Forest Service Rocky Mountain Ecosystems Research Station General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-42- volume 1 Effects of Fire on Fauna January 2000 Abstract _____________________________________ Smith, Jane Kapler, ed. 2000. Wildland fire in ecosystems: effects of fire on fauna. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42-vol. 1. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 83 p. Fires affect animals mainly through effects on their habitat. Fires often cause short-term increases in wildlife foods that contribute to increases in populations of some animals. These increases are moderated by the animals’ ability to thrive in the altered, often simplified, structure of the postfire environment. The extent of fire effects on animal communities generally depends on the extent of change in habitat structure and species composition caused by fire. Stand-replacement fires usually cause greater changes in the faunal communities of forests than in those of grasslands. Within forests, stand- replacement fires usually alter the animal community more dramatically than understory fires. Animal species are adapted to survive the pattern of fire frequency, season, size, severity, and uniformity that characterized their habitat in presettlement times. When fire frequency increases or decreases substantially or fire severity changes from presettlement patterns, habitat for many animal species declines. Keywords: fire effects, fire management, fire regime, habitat, succession, wildlife The volumes in “The Rainbow Series” will be published during the year 2000. To order, check the box or boxes below, fill in the address form, and send to the mailing address listed below.
  • Fall 2017 Maryland Birdlife Volume 66, Number 2

    Fall 2017 Maryland Birdlife Volume 66, Number 2

    Fall 2017 Maryland Birdlife Volume 66, Number 2 Maryland Birdlife 66(2):29–35 First Known Case of a Passerine Presumably Returning a Dead Chick to the Nest Maren E. Gimpel1, 3 and Jennie M. Carr2 1Chester River Field Research Station, Washington College, 210 South Cross Street, Chestertown, Maryland 21620 USA 2Department of Biology, Washington College, 300 Washington Avenue, Chestertown, Maryland 21620 USA 3Corresponding author; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Nest sanitation is a well-documented behavior in birds, with benefits including less damage to eggs and chicks, lowering the risk of infection/infestation, and reduced nest detection by predators. Despite these clear benefits, here we report the first known documented case of a dead chick being placed back into a nest, presumably by a parent. We documented this behavior in a Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla) as an incidental behavior observed as part of a larger multi-year provisioning study. Although the motivation behind returning a dead chick to a nest remains unclear, this is the first known reported case of such a behavior in any bird species. Keywords: behavior, dead nestling, Field Sparrow, nestling, nest sanitation, Spizella pusilla Many species of passerines engage in a variety of nest sanitation practices. Guigueno and Sealy (2012) reported 274 species of 40 families that engaged in some form of nest sanitation including the removal of debris such as twigs or other vegetation, foreign non-egg-shaped objects, cracked or broken eggs, unhatched eggs, egg shells, fecal sacs, and dead chicks. A clean nest may reduce parasitic infestations and olfaction- or vision-based detection by predators (Tinbergen et al.
  • Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011

    Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011

    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011 Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2014/702 ON THE COVER Duck potato (Sagittaria latifolia) at Ocmulgee National Monument. Photograph by: Sarah C. Heath, SECN Botanist. Vegetation Community Monitoring at Ocmulgee National Monument, 2011 Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2014/702 Sarah Corbett Heath1 Michael W. Byrne2 1USDI National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network Cumberland Island National Seashore 101 Wheeler Street Saint Marys, Georgia 31558 2USDI National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network 135 Phoenix Road Athens, Georgia 30605 September 2014 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Data Series is intended for the timely release of basic data sets and data summaries. Care has been taken to assure accuracy of raw data values, but a thorough analysis and interpretation of the data has not been completed. Consequently, the initial analyses of data in this report are provisional and subject to change. All manuscripts in the series receive the appropriate level of peer review to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and designed and published in a professional manner.
  • Sensitive Species That Are Not Listed Or Proposed Under the ESA Sorted By: Major Group, Subgroup, NS Sci

    Sensitive Species That Are Not Listed Or Proposed Under the ESA Sorted By: Major Group, Subgroup, NS Sci

    Forest Service Sensitive Species that are not listed or proposed under the ESA Sorted by: Major Group, Subgroup, NS Sci. Name; Legend: Page 94 REGION 10 REGION 1 REGION 2 REGION 3 REGION 4 REGION 5 REGION 6 REGION 8 REGION 9 ALTERNATE NATURESERVE PRIMARY MAJOR SUB- U.S. N U.S. 2005 NATURESERVE SCIENTIFIC NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME(S) COMMON NAME GROUP GROUP G RANK RANK ESA C 9 Anahita punctulata Southeastern Wandering Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G4 NNR 9 Apochthonius indianensis A Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1G2 N1N2 9 Apochthonius paucispinosus Dry Fork Valley Cave Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 Pseudoscorpion 9 Erebomaster flavescens A Cave Obligate Harvestman Invertebrate Arachnid G3G4 N3N4 9 Hesperochernes mirabilis Cave Psuedoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G5 N5 8 Hypochilus coylei A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G3? NNR 8 Hypochilus sheari A Lampshade Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2G3 NNR 9 Kleptochthonius griseomanus An Indiana Cave Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 8 Kleptochthonius orpheus Orpheus Cave Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 9 Kleptochthonius packardi A Cave Obligate Pseudoscorpion Invertebrate Arachnid G2G3 N2N3 9 Nesticus carteri A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid GNR NNR 8 Nesticus cooperi Lost Nantahala Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G1 N1 8 Nesticus crosbyi A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G1? NNR 8 Nesticus mimus A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2 NNR 8 Nesticus sheari A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2? NNR 8 Nesticus silvanus A Cave Spider Invertebrate Arachnid G2? NNR
  • 1996 Synonymy Synonym Accepted Scientific Name Source Abama Americana (Ker-Gawl.) Morong Narthecium Americanum Ker-Gawl

    1996 Synonymy Synonym Accepted Scientific Name Source Abama Americana (Ker-Gawl.) Morong Narthecium Americanum Ker-Gawl

    National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 Synonymy Synonym Accepted Scientific Name Source Abama americana (Ker-Gawl.) Morong Narthecium americanum Ker-Gawl. KAR94 Abama montana Small Narthecium americanum Ker-Gawl. KAR94 Abildgaardia monostachya (L.) Vahl Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral KAR94 Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby Abutilon theophrasti Medik. KAR94 Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. KAR94 * Acacia smallii Isely Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp KAR94 Acaena exigua var. glaberrima Bitter Acaena exigua Gray KAR94 Acaena exigua var. glabriuscula Bitter Acaena exigua Gray KAR94 Acaena exigua var. subtusstrigulosa Bitter Acaena exigua Gray KAR94 * Acalypha rhomboidea Raf. Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider KAR94 Acanthocereus floridanus Small Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. KAR94 Acanthocereus pentagonus (L.) Britt. & Rose Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. KAR94 Acanthochiton wrightii Torr. Amaranthus acanthochiton Sauer KAR94 Acanthoxanthium spinosum (L.) Fourr. Xanthium spinosum L. KAR94 Acer carolinianum Walt. Acer rubrum var. trilobum Torr. & Gray ex K. Koch KAR94 Acer dasycarpum Ehrh. Acer saccharinum L. KAR94 Acer drummondii Hook. & Arn. ex Nutt. Acer rubrum var. drummondii (Hook. & Arn. ex Nutt.) Sarg. KAR94 Acer nigrum var. palmeri Sarg. Acer nigrum Michx. f. KAR94 Acer platanoides var. schwedleri Nichols. Acer platanoides L. KAR94 * Acer rubrum ssp. drummondii (Hook. & Arn. ex Nutt.) E. Murr. Acer rubrum var. drummondii (Hook. & Arn. ex Nutt.) Sarg. KAR94 Acer rubrum var. tridens Wood Acer rubrum var. trilobum Torr. & Gray ex K. Koch KAR94 Acer saccharinum var. laciniatum Pax Acer saccharinum L. KAR94 Acer saccharinum var. wieri Rehd. Acer saccharinum L. KAR94 * Acer saccharum ssp. nigrum (Michx. f.) Desmarais Acer nigrum Michx.