Survey Results Population
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Viana POPULATION GROWTH BETWEEN 2008 & 2010 Luanda Population 1,355,256 Kilamba Kiaxi Cazenga is growing everyday as people Cacuaco 1,042,120 Population 980,259 move to Luanda and come to the area to CAZENGA Population estimates of 837,438 find housing. The arrival of so many new Samba Cazenga Cazenga differ. For example, Maianga 698,419 people influences what kinds of housing 628,278 the official estimation of Sambizanga Ingombota 434,510 are available, what streets are like, and Cazenga’s population is 668,000. 353,195 These differences have major Rangel whether people face physical risks. 195,392 POPULATION IN 2010 POPULATION Atlas implications in regards to the MUNICIPALITY TOTAL levels of basic services that need to be provided. 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% Cazenga has a “youth bulge” since 85 – 89 HEALTH over one-third of residents are 80 – 84 THE CAZENGA MOSQUITO NET under the age of 24. 75 – 79 “WE STILL NEED DISTRIBUTION PROGRAM LAUNCHED IN BASIC SANITATION APRIL 2012. IT IS COORDINATED BY THE 70 – 74 MINISTRY OF HEALTH WITH THE HELP OF AND WATER.” 65 – 69 LOCAL HEALTH FACILITIES AND CRÈCHES. SANITATION 60 – 64 55 – 59 LATRINES WERE INSTALLED BY LOCAL 50 – 54 GOVERNMENT AND NGOS ACROSS CAZENGA FOR THE COMMUNITY LATRINE 45 – 49 PROGRAM BETWEEN 2004 AND 2006. 40 – 44 35 – 39 30 – 34 25 – 29 “THERE ARE ALWAYS NEW 20 – 24 EDUCATION PEOPLE.” 15 – 19 10 – 14 CRÈCHES ARE COMMUNITY-DRIVEN 5 – 9 EDUCATION PROGRAMS THAT PREPARE CHILDREN TO QUALIFY FOR ENTRANCE TO 0 – 4 PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AT AGE SIX. Cazenga Age Pyramid Age “EVERYONE WANTS TO LIVE IN A BETTER HOUSE.” “IMPROVED! NOW WATER IS NOT LACKING FROM THE STANDPIPE LIKE BEFORE.” “ITS BAD DUE TO THE POOR DRAINAGE AND LACK OF SANITATION.” HOUSING THE KIXICASA MICRO-FINANCE PROGRAM PROVIDES FAMILIES IN HUAMBO WITH THE OPPORTUNITY TO ACCESS SMALL LOANS TO IMPROVE THEIR HOUSES. WATER SOLID WASTE AMOGECS ARE RESIDENT COMMITTEES WHO VOLUNTEER TO SUPPORT WATER LOCAL WASTE COLLECTION IS A DISTRIBUTION FOR THEIR BAIRROS. Survey Results MUNICIPAL SERVICE THAT AIMS TO IMPROVE HEALTH CONDITIONS IN In 2012, the Forum surveyed over 3,000 households about CAZENGA BY REMOVING RUBBISH WITH basic services and conditions in Cazenga. The result of the TRACTORS OPERATED BY RESIDENTS. survey are presented in the Cazenza Atlas along with other data collected by Development Workshop. The atlas can be downloaded at http://cazenga.forum.angonet.org. Water Sanitation Solid Waste % HH without Gaps in public services Public Water Service Lack of sanitation facilities in Cazenga leads to More households report weekly rubbish collection in result in high prices for high levels of waterborne disease. Only 21% of Cazenga than in Luanda as a whole. water for residents. Only 14% households have a connection to a sewer system. % HH with Weekly or Daily Rubbish Collection 14% of residents have SERVICE 98% of HH NO SERVICE % HH with Connection to % HH with Connection to public water service Sewer System (Cazenga) Sewer System (Luanda) in Cazenga. 86% CAZENGA LUANDA 0 % 25 % 50 % 75 % 100 % 21 % 29 % 81% of HH HH WITH SEWER CONNECTION Price Paid per 20 Liter Container by Proportion of Population % HH that Think the Neighborhood is Dirty HH WITHOUT SEWER CONNECTION 95% of HH 55% of HH 79 % 71 % CAZENGA 0 % 25 % 50 % 75 % 100 % Kz. 0 10 20 30 40 50 Housing Education Health As more people move to Cazenga, physical Inadequate provision of schools in Cazenga today There are only nine public health facilities in vulnerabilities that result from overcrowding means that it will be even more challenging to meet Cazenga to serve over 1 million residents. This in housing and living in areas near lagoons and the needs of future children. results in very high incidences of diseases, especially gullies increases. among children. % HH with Malaria % HH with Diarrhea % HH with Respitory (Cazenga) (Cazenga) (Cazenga) = 20,000 CHILDREN CHILDREN OF SCHOOL GOING AGE (OFFICIAL) CHILDREN OUT CHILDREN OF SCHOOL- OF SCHOOL GOING AGE (SURVEY) 9 % 5 % 30 % 70 % 91 % 95 % Luanda = 7.5 People / HH Luanda = 9.3 People / HH CAZENGA 0 71,890 267,448 829,200 # Out of # School-going # School-going School Age (Official) Age (Survey) AFFECTED NOT AFFECTED CREATED BY THE CAZENGA FORUM IN COLLABORATION WITH.