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The Dublin Fenians After the Rising, 1867-79

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The Dublin Fenians After the Rising, 1867-79 The Dublin Fenians after the Rising, 1867-79 著者 Takagami Shin-ichi 出版者 Institute of Comparative Economic Studies, Hosei University journal or 比較経済研究所ワーキングペーパー publication title volume 28 page range 1-54 year 1992-02-03 URL http://hdl.handle.net/10114/4194 HoseIUniveUslIy lＣＥＳ lleIand-JapanPapeIS ＨＯＳＥＩＵＮＩＶ． Number７ ＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓ ａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎ8，１８６７－７９ Ｓｈｉｎ－ｉｃｈｉＴＡＫＡＧＡＭＩ Ｆｅｂｒｕａｒｙｌ９９２ lnsliIutooIComparaIivoEconomlcStudies HosBIUnlve『siIy 4342Alhara-chooMachlda-shl Tokyo,194-O2Japan TELO427-83-2330 ＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇ，1867-79 Sｈｍ－ｉｃｈｉＴＡＫＡＧＡＭＩ ＫｅｉｏＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ Ｏｎｌ７Ｍａｒｃｈｌ８５８ｔｈｅｓｅｃｒｅｔｓｏｃｉｅｔｙｌａｔｅｒｎａｍｅｄｔｈｅｌｒｉｓｈＲｅｐｕｂｌｉｃａ、 Brotherhood(ＬＲ.Ｂ、）ｗａｓｅｓｔａｂｌｉｓｈｅｄｉｎＤｕｂｌｉｎａｎｄｉｔｓｍｅmberswerecalled Fenians・ＴｈｅｉｒｐｕｒｐｏｓｅｗａｓｔｏｏｖｅｒｔｈｒｏｗＥｎｇｌｉｓｈｒｕｌｅｍｌｒｅｌａｎｄｂｙｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌ ｆｏｒｃｅ，ｅｓｔａｂｌｉｓｈｉｎｇａｎｌｒｉｓｈｒｅｐｕｂｌｉｃ、Ｏｎ５Ｍａｒｃｈｌ８６７ｔｈｅＦｅｎｉａｎｒｉｓｉｎｇ ｏｃｃｕｒｒｅｄ・ＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｅｘａｍｉｎｅｓｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｅｎｄｏｆｔｈｅｆａｉｌｅｄ ｒｉｓｉｎｇｔｏｌ８７９ｗｈｅｎｔｈｅＬａｎｄＷａｒ，ｔｈｅｍａｊｏｒｉｓｓｕｅｏｆｌａｔｅｎｉｎｅｔｅｅｎｔｈｃentury lrishhistory，ｔｏｏｋｐｌａｃｅ、ＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｗａｓｆａｒｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｍａｍ ｓｃｅｎｅｏｆｔｈｅＬａｎｄＷａｒ・ＡｓａｔｅｒｍｉｎａｌｄａｔｅｗｅｈａｖｅｃｈｏｓｅｎＪａｎuａｒｙｌ８７９ｗｈｅｎｔｈｅ ＳｕｐｒｅｍｅＣｏｕｎｃｉｌｏｆｔｈｅＬＲ.Ｂ、，ａｓｗｅｓｈａｌｌｓｅｅ,ｈｅｌｄａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｍｅｅｔｉｎｇｉｎ Ｐａｒｉｓｔｏｄｉｓｃｕｓｓｔｈｅ‘NewDeparture’一ａｐｒｏｐｏｓａｌｂｙＪｏｈｎＤｅｖｏｙａｎｄｏｔｈｅｒ ｍｅｍｂｅｒｓｏｆＣｌａｎｎａＧａｅｌｉｎＯｃｔｐｂｅｒｌ８７８ｔｐｔｈｅｅｆｆｅｃｔｔｈａｔｔｈｅＦｅｎｉａｎｓｓｈｏｕｌｄ ａｃｔｉｖｅｌｙｅｎｑａｇｅｎｏｔｏｎｌｙｉｎｐａｒｌｉａｍｅｎｔａｒｙａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓｂｕｔａｌｓｏｉｎａｇｒａｒｉａｎ ｌｓｓｕｅｓ･ TheSupremeCouncilrejectedtheNewDepartuｒｅａｎｄｃｏｎｆｉｒｍｅｄ ｔｈｅｉｒｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌｆｏｒｃｅｐｒｉｎｃｉｐｌｅ・Inconsequence，ｔｈｅＬＲ．Ｂ、ａｓａｂｏｄｙｄｉｄｎｏｔ ｔａｋｅａｐｒｏｍｉｎｅｎｔｒｏｌｅｉｎｔｈｅＬａｎｄＷａｒ・ＴｈｅＣｏｕｎｃｉｌｄｅｃｉｓｉｏｎｍｏｒｅｏｒｌｅｓｓｓｅｔｔｌｅｄ ｔｈｅｉｓｓｕｅｆｏｒＤｕｂｌｉｎｍｅｍｂｅｒｓ，ｂｕｔｍｅｍｂｅｒｓｉｎｒｕｒａｌｌｒｅｌａｎｄ，、otablyinthe westandnorth-westcounties,ｓｅｅｍｔｏｈａｖｅｊｏｉｎｅｄｔｈｅＬａｎｄＷａｒｄｅｓｐｉｔｅｔｈｅ ｃｏｍｐａｒａｔｉｖｅｌｙｌａｒｇｅｒｐｒｅｓenceofthepost-l867Fenlanmovemeｎｔｔｈｅｒｅ、 ＴｈｅｙｅａｒｓａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅＭａｒｃｈｌ８６７ｒｉｓｉｎｇｗｉｔｎｅｓｓｅｄｔｈｅｄｅｃｌｉｎｅｏｆｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉ、 ｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｗｈｉｃｈｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｈａｄｆｏｒｍｅｄａｔｉｔｓｐｅａｋｔｗｅｎｔｙ－ｔｈrｅｅ ｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｎｕｍｂｅｒｉｎｇｆｒｏｍｓｅｖｅｒａｌthousandtotenthousandmen・Ｉｎｔｈｅｌ８７０ｓ ｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏ、、ｅｖｅｒｒｅｇａｉｎｅｄｔｈｅｐｒｅ－ｒｉｓｉｎｇｌｅｖｅ1．Ｉｎｌａｔｅｌ８７Ｂａｎｄ ｅａｒｌｙｌ８７９ｔｈｅｎｕｐｂｅｒｓｉｎｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｈａｄｆａｌｌｅｎｄｒａｓｔｉｃａｌｌｙｔｏ５７６； thesenumbersbelongedtotheSupreｍｅＣｏｕｎｃｉｌｐａｒｔｙ・Ｔｈｅｏｔｈｅｒｐａｒｔｙｗｉｔｈｉｎ ｔｈｅｍｏｖｅｍｅｎｔｔｈａｔｌｅｄｂｙＳtephens,ｈａｄｓｏｍｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｅｒｓｉｎＤｕｂｌｉｎ,butthenumber wasinsignificant.（１）Inlrelandatlargethemembershiｐｈａｄｄｅｃｌｉｎｅｄｂｙ １ ｌａｔｅｌ８７８ａｎｄｅａｒｌｙｌ８７９ｆｒｏｍ５０,ＯＯＯｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｔｏａｂｏｕｔ２４,０００．（２） Furthermore,ｔｈｅ１．Ｒ､Ｂ・ａｓａｗｈｏｌｅｃｈａｎｇｅｄｉｔｓｇｅｏｇｒａｐｈｉｃａｌstrongｈｏｌｄｓｆｒｏｍ ＭｕｎｓｔｅｒａｎｄＬｅｉｎｓｔｅｒｔｏｎorthConnachtandsouthUlster・ ＴａｂｌｅｌＭｅｍｂｅｒｓｈｉｐｂｙｐｒｏｖｉｎｃｅｏｆｔｈｅｌ．Ｒ､Ｂ，ｉｎｔｈｅｌ８６０ｓａｎｄｌａｔｅｌ８７０ｓ Pｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ 1860ｓ Latel870s ％ ％ Leinster ４４ ８．４３ Munster ３９ １９．８５ Connacht １１ ２９．２４ Ulster ６ ４２．４８ Sources:Ｒ､Ｖ,Comerford，‘Irishnationalistpolitics,1858-70,(Pb.Ｄ,thesis,Ｔ､Ｃ,、.， 1977),ｐ・'９９;Comerford,TheFeniansincontext,ｐ､２１３． Thissuggestsanewl．Ｒ,Ｂ・ｗｉｔｈａｎａｇｒａｒｉａｎｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｅｍｅｒｇｉｎｇｉｎｔｈｅｌ８７０ｓａｔ ｔｈｅｅｘｐｅｎｃｅｏｆｔｈｅｔｏwn-basedoldLR.Ｂ、，ｉｎｗｈｉｃｈｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｈａｄ ｔａｋｅｎａｐｒｏｍｉｎｅｎｔｐａｒｔ・ ＴｈｅｆｉｒｓｔｓｅｃｔｉｏｎｅｘａｍｉｎｅｓｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓｆｒｏｍｌ８６７ｔｏｌ８７３・Ｔｈｅｙｅａｒ ｌ８７３ｍａｒｋｅｄａｔｕｒｎｉｎｇｐｏｉｎｔｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｉｓｍｉｎＤｕｂｌｉｎｉｎｔｗｏｗａｙｓ・ Ｆｉｒｓｔｌｙ,ｔｈｅＳｕｐｒｅｍｅＣｏｕｎｃｉｌａｌｌｏｗｅｄＦｅｎｉａｎｓｔｏｂｅｉｎｖｏｌｖｅｄｉｎｃｏｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｉｏｎａｌ ｍovementsthe Home Rulemovement・Secondly,ｂｙｔｈｅｌ８７３Ｄｕｂｌｉｎ ｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ,ｄｒａｍａｔｉｃａｌｌｙｒｅｄｕｃｅｄｉｎ口embership,ｗａｓｃｏｎｆｉｎｅｄｔｏａｓｍａｌｌｑｒｏｕｐ ｏｆｍｅｎａｎｄｄｉｄｎｏｔｒｅｖｉｖｅｉｎｔｈｅｌ８７０ｓ． ＰａｒｔｌＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓ，1867-73 ＴｈｅｉｍｐａｃｔｏｆｔｈｅａｂｏｒｔｉｖｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｏｎｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ Ｆ.Ｓ、Ｌ・ＬｙｏｎｓａｔｔｒｉｂｕｔｅｄｔｈｅｄｅｃｌｉｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｏｌｄＬＲ.Ｂ・ｔｏ‘ｔｈｅｆｉａｓｃｏｏｆｔｈｅ ｌ８６７ｒｉｓｉｎｇ’：‘ｔｈｅｒｅｃａｎｂｅｎｏｄｉｓｐｕｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｆａｃｔｔｈattheimmediateconsequence ２ ｏｆｔｈｅｆｉａｓｃｏｏｆｌ８６７ｗａｓｔｏｔｈｒｏｗｔｈｅwholeFenianmovementintoconfusionand discouragementfronlwhichittooklongtorecover，．（３）Indeed,ａｓｎｏｒｉｓｉｎｇｔｏｏｋ ｐｌａｃｅｉｎＣｏｎｎａｃｈｔａｎｄＵ１ｓｔｅｒ,ｏｎｅｍｉｇｈｔｓａｙｔｈａｔｔｈｅｌ．Ｒ､Ｂ・ｉｎＬｅｉｎｓｔｅｒａｎｄ Ｍｕｎｓｔｅｒｄｅｃｌｉｎｅｄｂｅcausetheyhadattemptedtoorganisｅｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇ,ｗｈｉｌｅ ＣｏｎｎａｃｈｔａｎｄＵ１ｓｔｅｒ，ｎｏｔｓｈａｒｉｎｇｉｎｔｈｅｆｉａｓｃｏ,becamethefuturestrongholds ofthｅＬＲ.Ｂ、However，ａｌｌｔｈｅｅｖｉｄｅｎｃｅ,ａｓｆａｒａｓｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｗａs concerned,ｒｅｖｅａｌｓｔｈａｔｔｈｅｆａｉｌｕｒｅｏｆｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｗａｓｎｏｔａｆａｔａｌｂｌｏｗｔｏｔｈｅ ｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ,andthattheSupremeCouncilsucceeｄｅｄｉｎｒｅｏｒｇａｎｉｓｉｎｇｔｈｅＬＲ.Ｂ・ ｂｙｅａｒｌｙｌ８７ｑ ｌｍｍｅｄｉａｔｅｌｙａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｅｖｅｎｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｉｎｔｅｒｍｓｏｆ ｓｔａｒｔｉｎｇａｎｏｔｈｅｒａｔｔｅｍｐｔ、ＭｏｓｔｏｆｔｈｅｔｈｏｕｓａｎｄｓｏｆＦｅｎｉａｎｓ,ｄｉｓｐｅｒｓｉｎｇｗｉｔｈｏｕｔ ａｎｙｍｉｌｉｔａｒｙａｃｔｉｏｎｂｙｔｈｅｍｏｒｎｉｎｇｏｆ６Ｍａｒｃｈ,ｓｔｉｌｌｈａｄｔｈｅｉｒａｒｍｓａｎｄｍｏｓｔｏｆ ｔｈｅｉｒｌｅａｄｅｒｓｗｅｒｅｎｏｔａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ・Ｏｎ９ＭａｒｃｈＳｕｐｅｒｉｎｔｅｎｄｅｎｔＲｙａｎｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄ ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｔｈａｔｏｎｌＯｏｒｌｌＭarchtheFenianswouldlaunchanothｅｒｍｉｌｉｔａｒｙ ａｃｔｉｏｎ,ａｔｔａｃｋｉｎｇｔｈｅｃｉｔｙ・ＳｕｐｅｒｉｎｔｅｎｄｅｎｔＲｙａｎｆｅｌｔｕｎａｂｌｅｔｏｄｉｓｍｉｓｓｔｈｅ ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｃｌａｉｍｉｎｇｔｈａｔ‘ｆｅｗｏｆｔｈｅｒｅｓｐｅｃｔａｂｌｅｓｈｏｐｍｅｎ,ｃｌｅｒｋｓａｎｄａｒｔｉｓａｎｓ ｔｈａｔｔｏｍｙｃｅｒｔａｉｎｋｎｏｗｌｅｄｇｅａｒｅＦｅｎｉａｎｓｗｅｒｅｔｏｂｅｓeenamongtheprisoners arrestedonWednesdaymorning[６March］・Ifearsomethingseriousmaybe apprｅｈｅｎｄｅｄｉｆｔｈｅｍｅｎｗｉｌｌｂｅｆｏｕｎｄｐｌｕｃkyandnumerousenoughandlrepeatiｔ ｔｈａｔｏｎｔｈｉｓａｌｌｗｉｌｌｄｅｐｅｎｄ,astheleadersdonotlackdetermination'．（４）Ｉｎ ｓｐｉｔｅｏｆＳｕｐｅｒｉｎｔｅｎｄｅｎｔＲｙａｎ,sapprehension,ｎｏｔｈｉｎｇｈａｐｐｅｎｅｄｏｎｌｌａｎｄｌ２ Ｍａｒｃｈ;ｂｕｔａｎｏｔｈｅｒｉｎｆｏｍａｔｉｏｎｔｈａｔＳｔＰａｔｒｉｃｋ'ｓＤａｙ，ｌ７Ｍａｒｃｈ,ｗａｓｔｈｅｄａｙｆｉｘｅｄ ｆｏｒｔｈｅｇｅｎｅｒａｌｒｉｓingreachedSuperintendentRyaninthesucceedingdays・ ＬａｔｅｒＳｕｐｅｒｉｎｔｅｎｄｅｎｔＲｙａｎｗａｓｉｎｆｏｒｍｅｄｔｈａｔｔｈｅｙｗｏｕｌｄｓｔａｒｔａｒｉｓｉｎｇａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅ ０ ｅｎｄｏｆＡｐｒｉｌｏｒｂｅｇｉｎｎｉｎｇｏｆｌＩａｙ.（５）Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｗａｙｉｍｍediatelyaftertherising theFeniaｎｓＷｈｏｈａｄｎｏｔｓｕｆｆｅｒｅｄｓｅｒｉｏｕｓｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｌｏｓｓｅｓｏｎ６Ｍａｒｃｈｓｅｅｍｅｄｂｅｎｔ ｏｎｐｌａｎｎｉｎｇａｎｏｔｈｅｒｒｅｂｅｌｌｉｏｎ， Ｔｈｅｆａｉｌｕｒｅｏｆｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｄｉｄ,ｏｆcourse，ｉｎｅｖｉｔａｂｌｙｂｒｉｎｇａｂｏｕｔｃｏｎｆｕｓｉｏｎｉｎ ｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ・ＡｓｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅｔｒｉｅｄｔｏａｒｒｅｓｔＦｅｎｉａｎｌｅａｄｅｒｓｉｎＭａｒｃｈ ｌ８６７,ｓｏ､ｅＣｅｎｔｒｅｓｆｌｅｄｔｏＥｎｇｌａｎｄｏｒｄｉｓｂａｎｄｅｄｔｈｅｉｒｃｉｒｃｌｅｓ、BetweenMarchand ３ ｅａｒｌｙＡｐｒｉｌｔｈｅｐｏｌｉｃｅａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄｓｅｖenCentres,andafurtherCentrewascaptured inＪｕｌｙ，Ｉｎｄｅｅｄ,ｂｙＡｐｒｉｌｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｈａddisintegratedtosuchan extentthａｔａｆｔｅｒＡｐｒｉｌＳｕｐｅｒｉｎｔｅｎｄｅｎｔＲｙａｎｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄｎｏｆｕｒｔｈｅｒｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ ａｂｏｕｔａｒｉｓｉｎｇ・Ａ１ｆｒｅｄＡｙｌｗａｒｄｐｒｏｖｉｄｅｄｔｈｅａｕｔｈｏｒｉｔｉｅｓｗｉｔｈｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ ｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｉｎｇｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎＣｅntres:ｈｉｓｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｆｕｒｎｉｓｈｅｓｕｓｗｉｔｈｓｏｍｅｄｅｔａｉｌｓｏｆ ｔｈｅｆａｔｅｏｆｔｗｅｎｔｙ－ｔｗｏｏｆｔｈｅｔｗｅｎｔｙ－ｔｈｒｅｅｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｋｎｏｗｎｔｏｈａｖｅｅｘｉｓｔｅｄｉｎ Ｄｕｂｌｉｎｂｅｒｏｒｅｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇ・Ｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔｅｄｔｈｅｂａｓｉｃｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎａｌｏｒ ェｅｇｉｍｅｎｔａｌｕｎｉｔ;ｅａｃｈｒｅｇｉｍｅｎｔｗａｓｌｅｄｂｙａＣｅｎｔｒｅｏｒＡ,ａｎｄbelowhimin descendingordertheotherranksweredenominatedasB,ｓ,Ｃ，ｓａｎｄ、，ｓ､（６）Aylward statedthatsixofthetwentｙ－ｔｗｏｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｈａｄｂｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ;ｏｎｌｙｆｏｕｒｗｅｒｅ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｖｅｌｙｃｏｎｆｉｒｍｅｄａｓｂｅｉｎｇｓｔｉｌｌｉｎｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ,ａｎｄｉｎｔｈｅｃａｓｅｏｆｔｈｅ ｒｅｍａｉｎｉｎｇｔｗｅｌｖｅ,ｔｈｅｈｅａｄｓｏｆｓｅｖｅｎｗｅｒｅｖａｒｉｏｕｓｌｙａｃcountedforｂｙａｒｒｅｓｔ,ｏｒ ｆｌｉｇｈｔｔｏＥｎｇｌａｎｄ． Ｔａｂｌｅ２１ｍｐａｃｔｏｆｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｏｎｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｉｎｔｈｅｓｕｍｍｅｒｏｆｌ867 Ｃｅｎｔｒｅ Successor FａｔｅｏｆＣｉｒｃｌｅ ＷｉｌｌｉａｍＢｒａｄｙ ｍｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ ＢｅｒｎａｒｄＢｒａｄｙ ｂｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ ＮｉａｌｌＢｒｅｓｌｉｎａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ ＳａｍｕｅｌＣｌａｍpettarrested GeoZgeConnollyarrested iｎｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ JosephD'Ａｒcy ｉｎｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ JamesHayesgaveup ｂｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ JosephHenry HｅｎｒｙＨｕｇｈｅｓａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ bｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ ＪａｍｅｓＫｅｌｌｙ Ｊ,Ｋｅｌｌｙ bｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ ＪｏｈｎＫｉｒｗａｎａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ JｏｈｎＧｉｌｌｅｒｄａｎ ＰａｔＫｎｏｔｔｏＥｎｇｌａｎｄ ４ MichaelLambert bｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ JamesMcCabe JosephMcDonnell StephenO'Ｄｏｎｏｇｈｕｅｋｉｌｌｅｄ ＥｄｗａｒｄＯ'Ｂｙｒｎｅａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ PａｔＭｏｎｋｓ ｉｎｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅ ＭａｔｔＯ'ＮｅｉｌｌｔｏＥｎｇｌａｎｄ ＤａｖｉｄＴｏｏｌｅ ｂｒｏｋｅｎｕｐ ＪｏｓｅｐｈTomｋｉｎｓａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ ＪｏｈｎＷａｌｓｈａｒｒｅｓｔｅｄ ２２Centres Source:Ｓ．Ｐ．０．，Ｆｅｎｉａｎｂｒｉｅｆｓ，８． ＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｍｏｖｅｍｅｎｔ,however,ｗａｓｒｅｐｌａｃｅｄｂｙａｎｅｗｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｂｙｔｈｅａｕｔｕｍｎ ｏｆｌ８６７・ＴｈｅｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｏｆｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｌｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｗａｓｔｈｅｌａｃｋｏｆｏｆｆｉｃｅｒｓ：ｔｈｅ Ｄｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｌｏｓｔａｔｌｅａｓｔｔｗｅｌｖｅｏｆｔｈｅｔｗｅｎｔｙ－ｔｈｒｅｅＣｅｎｔｒｅｓｗｈｏｗｅｒｅｉｎ ｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｉｎｅａｒｌｙｌ８６７、ＴｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅＦｅｎｉａｎｓｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｒａｔｅｄｏｎａｐｐｏｉｎｔｉｎｇＣｅｎｔｒｅｓ ｒａｔｈｅｒｔｈａｎｏｎｅｘｐａｎｄｉｎｇｔｈｅｓｉｚｅｏｆｔｈｅｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｔｈｅｙｃｏｍmandedbYswearingin newmembersactively.（７）Ｉｎｔｈｅａｕｔｕｍｎｏｆｌ８６７Ａｙｌｗａｒｄｇａｖｅｔｈeauthorities thenamesoftwenty-ｔｈｒｅｅｍｅｎ,plusfourunknownpersons,ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇｈｉｇｈｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎｓ ｉｎｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ，ｔｏｑｅｔｈｅｒｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｉｒｏｃｃｕｐａｔｉｏｎｓａｎｄｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆ ｔｈｅｉｒｓｕｂｏｒｄｉｎａｔｅｓ－ｉｎｍｏｓｔｃａｓｅｓｈｅｍａｄｅｎｏｄｉｓｔｉｎｃｔｉｏｎｂｅｔｗｅｅｎＣｅｎｔｒｅｓａｎｄ Ｂｓ・Ｔａｂｌｅ３ｉｓｂａｓｅｄｏｎＡｙｌｗａｒｄ’ｓｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｏｔｈｅｒｐｏｌｉｃｅｒｅｐｏrts． Ｔａｂｌｅ３ ＴｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａＬｉｏｎｉｎｔｈｅａｕｔｕmｎｏｆｌ８６７ Ｎａｍｅ Pｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ Ｏｃｃｕｐａｔｉｏｎ Ｎｏ．ｏｆＳｕｂｏｒｄｉｎａｔｅｓ ＷｉｌｌｉａｍＢｒｏｐｈｙ Ｃｅｎｔｒｅ ｃａｒｐｅｎｔｅｒ ６００ ＪＤ'Ａｒｃｙ ｒｏｐｅｍａｋｅｒ ６０ ＭｉｃｈａｅｌＦｅｅｌｙ Cｅｎｔｒｅ ｃａｒｐｅｎｔｅｒ ７００ ５ CharlesFitzsimons ２８０ ThomasFrancis Ｃｅｎｔｒｅ shoemaLker ６５ Ｇｒｉｆｆｉｎ shoemaker Ｇｒｉｆｆｉｎ pawnbrokers’assistant ４７５３０ ０００５０ ＪａｍｅｓＫｅＵｙ shoemaker ＪａｍｅｓＫｅｌｌｙ tailor １ Ｋｉｌｌｅｅｎ clerk ＪａｍｅｓＫｍｇｓｔｏｎ ２ ＪａｍｅsMcCabe Centre JosephMacGzath tobacconist ５０６７０００２８ ３０７００００００ McEvoy foreman,ｔｉｍｂｅｒｙａｒｄ ２ Ｆ）【し（し【しＦ）が〉が） ｔｔｔ●屯ｔ・Ｃ。Ⅱ ThomasMcGazry ｅｅｅｅｅｅｅ 、ｎｎｎｎｎｎ ｒｒｒＺｒ正ｒ ｅｅｅｅｅｅｅ ｒｏｐｅｍａｋｅｒ CharlesMcNalluara ｂｏｔｔｌｅｇｌａｓｓworker MichaelMonks（１） ７４５１２ ＪｏｈｎＭｕｒｐｈｙ ＪｏｈｎＮｅｉｌ dａｉｒｙｍａｎ Ｍ､０，Loughlin JohnWalsh pawnbrokers，assistant Healy（２） ０，Ｃｏｎｎｏｒ ｓｕｐｐｌｉｅｒｏｆａｍｍｕｎｉｔｉｏｎ,gunmaker ａｎｏｎ． shoemaker ４５ anon.（３） ａｎｏｎ・ chairmanofbaker'ｓａｓｓｏｃｉａｔｉｏｎ an｡、.（４） Total２７ ４，６３５ Notes:(1)Ｅ､Ｏ'Byrne'ｓcircle;（２）JohnO,Ｎｅｉｌ，ｓＢ;(3)JohnO，Neil,ｓＢ;（４）William Brophy,ｓｂｒｏｔｈｅｒｉｎｌａＷ・ Sources:Ｓ．Ｐ．０．，Fenianbriefs,８;ＳｕｐｔＲｙａｎｔｏＣ､Ｐ．，５NoLl867(Ｃ､Ｓ､０．，Ｒ・Ｐ． ６ 1867/l9381on2266R〕;ＳｕｐｔＲｙａｎｔｏＧＰ.,ｇＮｏｖ､1867(Ｃ､Ｓ､0.,Ｒ､Ｐ,1867/l9348 onl867/19481）;ＳｕｐｔＲｙａｎｔｏＣ・Ｐ．，l1Nov・’867(Ｃ､Ｓ､０．，Ｒ・Ｐ､1867/20374);Supt RyantoC､Ｐ.，２０Ｊａｎ､1868(Ｃ､Ｓ､０．，Ｒ・Ｐ､1868/545ｏｎ３１０５Ｒ）． Table３ｓｈｏｗｓｔｈａｔｔｈｅｒｅｗｅｒｅａｔｌｅａｓｔｅｌｅｖｅ、CentresintheDublin organisation・ＴｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌｌＹａｃｉｒｃｌｅｃｏｎｓｉｓｔｅｄｏｆ８２０ｍｅｎ,ｂｕｔＣｅｎｔｒｅｓｃｏｕｌｄｆｏｒｍ ｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｗｉｔｈｏｕｔｍｅｅｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌｎｕｍｂｅｒ・ThomasＦｒａｎｃｉｓ,ａｌｔｈｏｕｇｈｈｅｈａｄ ｏｎｌｙ６５ｍｅｎ,ｗａｓａＣｅｎｔｒｅ・Ｊｕｄｇｉｎｇｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆｍｅｎｕｎｄｅｒtheir direction,CharlesFitzsimons(whohad280）,JamesKelly(150）,JamesKingston(200） andMcEvoy(200）mighthavebeenCentres・Ｉｔｗｏｕｌｄｎｏｔｂｅｗｒｏｎｇｔｏａｓｓｕｍｅｔｈａｔ ｔｈｅｒｅｗｅｒｅａｔｌｅａｓｔｆｉｆｔｅｅｎｃｉｒｃｌｅｓｍｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｎｕｍｂｅｒｉｎｇｏｖｅｒ ４，６３５ｍｅｎｉｎｔｈｅａｕｔｕｍｎｏｆｌ８６７・ＣｏｍｐａｒｅｄｗｉｔｈｔｈｅＣｅｎｔｒｅｓｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅ ｒｉｓｉｎｇ,ｗｈａｔｉｓｓｔｒｉｋｉｎｇｉｓｔｈｅｌａｃｋｏｆｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｉｔｙ:ｏｎｌｙｔｈｒｅｅＣｅｎｔｒｅｓ－ ＪＰ，Ａｒｃｙ,ＪａｍｅｓＫｅｌｌｙａｎｄＪａｍｅｓＮｃＣａｂｅ－ｓｅｅｍｔｏｈａｖｅｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｅｄｗｏｒｋｆｒｏｍｂｅｆｏｒｅ ｔｈerising.（８）Ｉｎｏｔｈｅｒｗｏｒｄｓ，aftertherising，acompletelynewleadership emergeｄｉｎｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎ・Ｗｈｉｌｅｔｈｅｆａｌｌｕｒｅｏｆｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇｄａｍａｇｅｄ ｔｈｅｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｓｗｅｒｅｓｍａｌｌｅｒ，ｗｉｔｈｉｎａｂｏｕｔｓｉｘｍｏｎｔｈｓｔｈｅ ＤｕｂｌｉｎＦｅｎｉａｎｓｈａｄｓｕｃｃｅｅｄｅｄｉｎｒｅｏｒｇａｎｉｓｉｎｇｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ・ Ｂｙｔｈｅａｕｔｕｍｎｏｆｌ８６７ｔｈｅＤｕｂｌｉｎｏｒｇａｎｉｓａｔｉｏｎｗｄｓｕｎｄｅｒｔｈｅｃｏｎｔｒｏｌｏｆａ ＤiｒｅｃｔｏｒｙｃｏｎｓｉｓｔｉｎｇｏｆｔｈｒｅｅＣｅｎｔｒｅｓ,ＪｏｈｎＷａｌｓｈ,ＭｉｃｈａｅｌＦｅｅｌｙ,andJohnMurphy・ ＡｂｏｖｅａｌｌＪｏｈｎＷａｌｓｈｗａｓｔｈｅｍｏｓｔａｃｔｉｖｅＣｅｎｔｒｅａｆｔｅｒｔｈｅｒｉｓｉｎｇ;and
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