Schnews FRONTIÈR SANS MÉDICIN Representation
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WWACKOACKO JJACKO:ACKO: TTHEHE FULLFULL SORDIDSORDID STORYSTORY PAGESPAGES 1,1, 2,2, 3,3, 5,5, 8-138-13 Friday 3rd July 2009 Free/Donation Issue 682 Migrants face constant harassment by po- RUMBLE IN THE JUNGLE lice who raid and destroy their camps, tear gas whole sections of the jungle and regu- REPORT BACK FROM THE CALAIS NO BORDERS CAMP larly arrest and detain people, taking their No Borders campaigners, calling for free- from Iraq and Afghanistan; many worked fi ngerprints before releasing them, only to dom of movement for all people and an with British forces during the occupation repeat the whole process over again. Mi- end to migration controls, culminated their and now fear persecution as collaborators. grants have no access to health care or legal week long camp in Calais (See SchNEWS FRONTIÈR SANS MÉDICIN representation. It is illegal to assist migrants 681) with a demonstration outside the city’s in any way; as a result of article L622-1 of main port last Saturday. Over 2,000 people In 2002, the French and UK authorities the French penal code anyone “aiding or took to the streets against the increasingly forcibly closed a Red-Cross run refuge facilitating either directly or indirectly the tight border controls at the channel cross- centre in Calais, the Sangette, claiming it arrival, circulation or residence of illegal ing, the bottleneck of Fortress Europe creates ‘incentives for immigrants’. Cur- immigrants in France” is a punishable with where many undocumented migrants - or rently, a couple of voluntary organisations, up to fi ve years in prison and a £25,000 fi ne. ‘sans papier’, people without papers – risk through tacit agreement with local authori- There is a high suicide rate amongst the mi- their life for months, sometimes years, just ties, provide food handouts fi ve days a grants, who are forced to live in inhumane to move from France to the UK. week. Ministers have shot down ideas of conditions, risk their lives every night try- The demo was subject to severe police re-opening the Sangette or establishing a ing to climb into, or under, trucks and face controls before it even began. Hundreds of new refugee centre. However, the UNHCR abuse from truck drivers and police. demonstrators were blockaded by police – the UN refugee agency - announced last By the end of this year, in collaboration around every corner, with a drafted force Tuesday (1st July) that they will be es- with the UK, France plans to evict all mi- of 2,500 - including CRS riot police - pre- tablishing a full-time presence in Calais. grants from Calais by clearing out the jun- venting people from reaching the starting While recognizing the ‘squalid’ conditions gle and building a new detention centre to point of the march. Despite police repres- people are living in, the UNCHR is limited supplement the existing Croquelles CRE, sion, and after hours of cat and mouse, pro- to only providing information and advice enabling mass deportations, mainly to Af- testers from the camp joined other groups ‘to help the migrants and asylum seekers ghanistan and Iraq. French immigration including trade unions, humanitarian or- to make an informed decision’. minister, Eric Besson said, “We are going ganisations and left leaning political par- to make the zone around Calais watertight ties, quadrupling the number of people on No Borders supports freedom of move- to illegal immigration”. the march. But with the town centre barri- ment and as fi rst steps, demands: Currently French courts are refusing to caded out of bound by riot vans, the demo 1) Unconditional entry into the UK for all send illegal immigrants back to countries was forced into the outskirts and around 2) The places where migrants are living where they may be persecuted so, through the dock, out of the public eye. must not be raided or destroyed, and technical manoeuvring, the new detention The No Borders camp, from 23rd - 28th access to healthcare must be guaranteed centre will be a hybrid of Franco-British of June, was set up alongside the main mo- 3) Freedom of movement for all powers, located on a carved out ‘British torway leading to the harbour and near a around Calais: the ability to travel to control zone’ in Calais. This will allow them junction where many migrants try to jump all parts without restriction, harrass- to pick-and-mix legal loopholes, manipulate on passing trucks heading to Britain. During ment or fear of arrest ambiguous legal grey areas and cut through the week practical workshops ranging from 4) No repeat arrests red tape, allowing migrants to be deported fi rst aid to direct action, and meetings with 5) Freedom of expression for all, more easily under UK immigration law. campaigning groups from across Europe, including migrants: the right to protest The system will effectively create an focused on organising transnational action and the right to make complaints to the ‘off-shore, on-shore’ detention centre that against closed borders and draconian im- authorities, individually or collectively exploits legal systems and evades Euro- migration policies. The camp was made up 6) No deportations (whether by charter pean and international law on immigration of 500-800 activists mainly from France, fl ight or not) and asylum in order to fast-track people UK and Belgium, along with around 100- out of Europe, no questions asked. 200 migrants stranded at the border. 7) End repression of associations/indi- viduals who support migrants, includ- Earlier this year, when discussing pro- At any one time there are 1,000 – 2,000 ing by transporting them posals to externalise the UK’s powers and refugees in Calais alone, mainly young control migration from beyond its borders, men and children from the Middle East and 8) Free and impartial legal advice on Phil Woolas, British immigration minister, UK and other asylum and immigration Horn of Africa who squat in town buildings said he wants to ‘send a message… back to systems or make-shift settlements in ‘the jungle’, a Afghanistan and Iraq that Britain is not the wooded area surrounding the port. Many 9) Britain’s policy of arbitrary im- Promised Land’. migration detention without time limit have travelled for years, forced to leave * See www.noborders.org.uk their homes to escape war, poverty and must not be exported to Calais. There abuses and see the UK as the end point of must be no new detention centre and “Free immigration prisoners, their journey. People go to the UK for many especially no Guantanamo style facility. no one is illegal” reasons, not least because of colonial ties. Copyleft A large proportion of migrants in Calais are Published in Brighton since 1994 AN INDEPTH LOOK AT THIS WEEK’S streets outside the presidential residence to restrict the military’s movements and prevent the arrival COUP BLIMEY COUP D’ETAT IN HONDURAS of reinforcements. Protests have since broken out around the country with marches, blockades of “Imagine if I had proposed a real reform? They in order to make a decision about the creation of a National Constitutional Assembly that would major transit routes and strikes, including a na- would have executed me on the spot.” - Manuel tionwide teachers strike. The police and military Zelaya, deposed President of Honduras approve a new Constitution?” Even though Ze- laya did not once mention presidential terms and have responded with tear gas, rubber bullets, wa- Early in the morning of Sunday the 28th dozens ter cannons and live ammunition, resulting in a of soldiers stormed the Honduran presidential the proposed assembly would have convened after the end of his term before probably spend- large number of injuries and mass arrests. residence, disarming and beating the guards be- ing several years bitterly debating reform which It’s been impossible to determine the scale of fore seizing the pyjama clad president, Manuel may or may not have included mention of term the protests due to the severe repression of any Zelaya, and escorting him to a waiting plane limits, this was quickly reported in the Honduran media reporting anything other than the coup destined for Costa Rica. Within hours protest- right-wing media as being an attempt to secure government line. Journalists on the streets face ers were out on the streets confronting the mili- the ability to extend his rule. This idea, which violent harassment and gunshots. Independent tary and the coup was being condemned by ev- was only ever stated as opinion, was seized on and pro-Zelaya media have essentially been ery international government and organisation by “cut-n-paste” hacks (step up those liberal gi- shut down, with a number of raids on local TV from the US to the UN. ants The Guardian and The New York Times) and radio stations, foreign channels such as By the time of the operation, the military had and repeated until it became an accepted truth. CNN (yes that CNN) and Venezuela’s Telesur been surrounding the residence for several days Like in most of Latin American, the Hondu- being blocked, as well as arrests of both local in response to a chain of events that began when ran constitution is an elite stitch-up designed to and international journalists. Pro-coup media, Zelaya proposed a popular consultation to deter- ensure that no matter who the people elect, real however, have operated unimpeded. mine whether November’s presidential poll – in structural change is impossible and power re- In attempts to quell the escalating resis- which Zelaya can’t stand due to the one term mains concentrated in the hands of the wealthy tance the coup leadership has stepped up the limit – should include a referendum on whether and powerful.