THE COMMONWEALTH of AUSTRALIA TASMANIA Hobart Information About Australia
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Darwin INDIAN OCEAN PACIFIC OCEAN NORTHERN TERRITORY QUEENSLAND WESTERN AUSTRALIA Brisbane SOUTH AUSTRALIA NEW SOUTH Perth WALES Sydney Adelaïde CANBERRA VICTORIA INDIAN OCEAN Melbourne THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA TASMANIA Hobart Information about Australia This document is the map of Australia. It is an island bordered by the Indian Ocean in the west and the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is composed of eight territories, including the Australian Capital Territory though it is only a city. At the west of Australia, there is Western Australia. At the north east of Western Australia is the Northern Territory. At the east of Northern Territory, there is Queensland. The capital of New South Wales is Sydney. As for the legend of the map, blue is for the oceans, black represents territories and red stands for the capital city. There are about 23.5 (Twenty-three point five) million inhabitants in Australia. Australia’s area is about 7, 686,850 (seven million six hundred and eighty-six thousand eight hundred and fifty) square kilometres. Though it is not the largest city in the country with only 360,000 inhabitants, Canberra is Australia's capital city. Indeed it was a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne which are the most populated cities of Australia with respectively 4.7 and 4.3 million inhabitants. Melbourne is the second largest Australian city with 4.3 (four point three) million inhabitants. The biggest cities are all on the East Coast, also nicknamed/called the Gold Coast except for Perth, which is on the West Coast. James Cook was the first British explorer in 1770 (seventeen seventy). He founded Victoria after the Queen's name. At first, New South Wales was a jail/prison for the Commonwealth from 1788 (seventeen eighty- eight). Australia became independent from the United Kingdom on January 1st (the first) 1901 (nineteen-o-one). Since it is part of the Commonwealth, Australia has a queen. Her name is Queen Elizabeth II (the second). The governor is Peter Cosgrove. The Prime Minister is Tony Abbott. Australia’s currency is the Australian Dollar (AUD). Kylie and Dani Minogue are the most famous Australian pop singers. AC/DC is the most famous Australian heavy metal band. Hugh Jackman, Paul Hogan and Simon Baker are the most famous Australian actors, respectively known as Wolverine, Crocodile Dundee and Mentalist. Russell Crowe, Chris and Liam Hemsworth are famous Australian actors, they played in Gladiator, Thor and Hunger Games. Nicole Kidman is the most famous Australian actress. Ian Thorpe was the best world swimmer before the American Michael Phelps. Cathy Freeman was the best Australian Female runner. The best Australian tennisman was Lleyton Hewitt ..