DNA 23Rd August 2019

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

DNA 23Rd August 2019 Summary of Daily News Analysis - by Jatin Verma 23rd August, 2019 https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 1 ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 2 Important News Articles (Taking Delhi/Noida edition as the base) Page 1: Macron: no space for third party mediation in Kashmir Page 1: Trump suggests India should fight Islamic State in Afghanistan Page 1: Rajasthan’s free medicine scheme gets first rank Page 9: SC refers Oxytocin ban to larger bench Page 10: New norms Page 10: Increasing investment to stimulate growth Page 13: FATF Asia-Pacific Group may blacklist Pakistan Page 13: India-U.S. 2+2 meeting being held in California Page 14: Crucial talks between the US and Taliban begin in Doha Page 15: Rupee hits eight-month low Page 15: Tax holiday only for start-ups with turnover up to ₹25 crore ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 3 Page 1: Macron: no space for third party mediation in Kashmir • Prime Minister Narendra Modi and French President Emmanuel Macron discussed the government’s move to suspend Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir and split the State into two Union Territories. • Mr. Macron said France would support any policy that would give the region “stability”, adding that no one should “provoke violence” there. • Upcoming G7 summit will be hel d in Francewhere India has been invited as a special guest. • PM Modi also said India looks forward to the first delivery of the Rafael fighter jets in September. • G7 is a term that is used to describe the Group of Seven. This is a group of seven countries that have the largest and most advanced economies in the world. These are the most industrialized nations in the world. This year, the 45th G7 summit will be held on August 24-26, 2019, in Biarritz, France. It will focus on fighting income and gender inequality and protecting biodiversity. Seven members of G7 1. France 2. Italy 3. Japan 4. Germany 5. Canada 6. United States 7. United Kingdom The European Union is also represented at the G7 summit. What does the G7 do? • The group has expanded its brief to cover a large number of international issues, including energy security, trade, climate change, global health issues, gender equality, poverty - and any other topic the country holding the G7 presidency chooses to put on the agenda. • Today, the G7 are reckoned as the seven wealthiest and most advanced nations in the world because China, which holds the second largest net worth in the world, nonetheless has a low net worth per individual and an economy that has not yet fully modernized. Prelims question Which of the following is true regarding G7 Summit? 1. It’s held between US, Canada, UK, France, Germany, Japan and Italy 2. The 44th G7 summit was held in Tokyo, Japan 3. The summit is held to discuss the burning issues happening around the globe a) Only 1 b) 1 and 2 ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 4 c) All three are correct d) 1 and 3 are correct Page 1: Trump suggests India should fight Islamic State in Afghanistan • U.S. President Donald Trump named India as one of the countries that ought to be fighting the Islamic State (IS) in Afghanistan. • He also appeared to suggest that Russia, Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan and Pakistan were countries that should be fighting the IS in Afghanistan. • Mr. Trump had said the U.S. would not completely withdraw from Afghanistan but “always have intelligence [in Afghanistan]. • The U.S. is currently negotiating an agreement with the Taliban to end the war in Afghanistan. • The process has been criticised for side-lining the Afghan government and prioritising the withdrawal of some 14,000 U.S. troops over building a peace that can withstand the complex political realities of the situation. ISIS • ISIS (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria), also known as ISIL (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant), is a Sunni jihadist group with a particularly violent ideology that calls itself a caliphate and claims religious authority over all Muslims. It was inspired by al Qaida but later publicly expelled from it. • It has now been defeated altogether but it is gaining strength in Afghanistan. Mains question: Q) Examine the causes of rapid and violent rise of the Islamic State (IS). Page 1: Rajasthan’s free medicine scheme gets first rank [GS2: Govt. welfare schemes] • The National Health Mission has given first rank to Rajasthan among 16 States in the implementation of its flagship free medicine scheme. • The performance of States was assessed on the basis of parameters such as stock of drugs, value of drugs about to expire and compliance with the drugs and vaccine distribution management system. What is the Chief Minister’s Free Medicine Scheme? • The scheme provides commonly-used essential medicines free of cost to patients visiting government healthcare institutions. • The scheme consists of two components — free medicine and free tests. ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 5 • While the Free medicines scheme was implemented on October 2, 2011, the free test scheme was introduced on World Health Day – April 7 – in 2013. • To implement the scheme, Rajasthan Medical Services Corporation Limited (RMSCL) was incorporated on May 4, 2011, as a Public Limited Company About National Health Mission (NHM) • National Health Mission (NHM) (Ministry of Health & Family Welfare) was launched by the government of India in 2013 subsuming the National Rural Health Mission and National Urban Health Mission. • It was further extended in March 2018, to continue till March 2020. • The main programmatic components include Health System Strengthening in rural and urban areas for – 1. Reproductive-Maternal 2. Neonatal-Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCH+A) 3. Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases. • The NHM envisages achievement of universal access to equitable, affordable & quality health care services that are accountable and responsive to people's needs. • The National Health Mission seeks to ensure the achievement of the following indicators: - Reduce MMR to 1/1000 live births Reduce IMR to 25/1000 live births Reduce TFR to 2.1 Prevention and reduction of anemia in women aged 15–49 years Prevent and reduce mortality & morbidity from communicable, non- communicable; injuries and emerging diseases Reduce household out-of-pocket expenditure on total health care expenditure Reduce annual incidence and mortality from Tuberculosis by half Reduce prevalence of Leprosy to <1/10000 population and incidence to zero in all districts Annual Malaria Incidence to be <1/1000 Less than 1 per cent microfilaria prevalence in all districts Kala-azar Elimination by 2015, <1 case per 10000 population in all blocks GS2, 2018 Q) Appropriate local community-level healthcare intervention is a prerequisite to achieve ‘Health for All ‘in India. Explain. ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 6 Page 9: SC refers Oxytocin ban to larger bench • The Supreme Court referred the matter to a larger bench to decide on whether it would be in public interest to impose a ban on private companies to manufacture the controversial but life-saving drug Oxytocin and restrict its manufacture to a single public sector undertaking. • The health ministry had in April 2018 notified a ban on private drug manufacturers from producing Oxytocin. • The government had restricted its imports and decided to confine manufacturing to Karnataka Antibiotics and Pharmaceuticals Ltd, a government company. • However All India Drugs Action Network (AIDAN) resisted the move to regulate the lifesaving drug and approached the court. • Manufacturers were of the view that availability will be severely hit if the government allows only one manufacturer to make it. • Oxytocin is included as a lifesaving drug in the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM). The issues • The twin issues which arise for consideration are 1. the unregulated and clandestine manufacture of the drug Oxytocin, which is reportedly misused in milch animals 2. The continued supply of an essential lifesaving drug, which is used as the first line drug for prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage at the time of childbirth. • Oxytocin, is a uterine stimulant hormone, prescribed for the initiation of uterine contractions and induction of labour in women, as well as stimulation of contractions during labour. • It is also used to help abort the foetus in cases of incomplete abortion or miscarriage, and to control bleeding after childbirth. • It may be used for breast engorgement. However, it is also used widely in the dairy industry, agriculture and horticulture to boost production. • It will also decide the scope of the powers of the Central government under Section 26-A of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and the rights of the persons, who are engaged in business of manufacture and sale of drugs specified under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act read with Essential Commodities Act. Drugs And Cosmetics Act It regulates the import, manufacture and distribution of drugs in India. The primary objective of the Act is to ensure that the drugs and cosmetics sold in India are safe, effective and conform to prescribed quality standards. The Act has been further amended as Drugs (amendment) Act 1964 (13 of 1964) to include Ayurvedic and Unani drugs. Issues with the act ©Jatin Verma All Rights Reserved. https://www.jatinverma.org Page | 7 The Act lacks specific penalties for violating provisions relating to clinical trials. As a result, no penalties could be imposed on the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation funded Programme for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) for violating norms in conducting the HPV vaccination trials on tribal girls in Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat. • Whether it would be in public interest to restrict the manufacture of a life-saving drug for domestic use, to a single public sector undertaking, to the complete exclusion of the private sector companies, particularly in view of the high maternal mortality rates in the country? • The larger bench will also decide on whether the Centre's notification has resulted in creating a monopoly in favour of public sector companies, to the complete exclusion of private sector companies".
Recommended publications
  • The 2018 G7 Summit: Issues to Watch
    AT A GLANCE The 2018 G7 Summit: Issues to watch On 8 and 9 June 2018, the leaders of the G7 will meet for the 44th G7 Summit in Charlevoix, Quebec, for the annual summit of the informal grouping of seven of the world's major advanced economies. The summit takes place amidst growing tensions between the US and other G7 countries over security and multilateralism. Background The Group of Seven (G7) is an international forum of the seven leading industrialised nations (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as the European Union). Decisions within the G7 are made on the basis of consensus. The outcomes of summits are not legally binding, but compliance is high and their impact is substantial, as the G7 members represent a significant share of global gross domestic product (GDP) and global influence. The commitments from summits are implemented by means of measures carried out by the individual member countries, and through their respective relations with other countries and influence in multilateral organisations. Compliance within the G7 is particularly high in regard to agreements on international trade and energy. The summit communiqué is politically binding on all G7 members. As the G7 does not have a permanent secretariat, the annual summit is organised by the G7 country which holds the rotating presidency for that year. The presidency is currently held by Canada, to be followed by France in 2019. Traditionally, the presidency country also determines the agenda of the summit, which includes a mix of fixed topics (discussed each time), such as the global economic climate, foreign and security policy, and current topics for which a coordinated G7 approach appears particularly appropriate or urgent.
    [Show full text]
  • Long-Term Strategic Directions to the 2050 Vision for Biodiversity
    INDICATIVE CHRONOLOGY OF KEY ACTIVITIES AND MILESTONES LEADING TO THE CONSIDERATION OF THE POST-2020 GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY FRAMEWORK BY COP 15, CP- MOP 10 AND NP-MOP 4 Note: Rows in green indicate consultations events with Parties and observers to the Convention and Protocols and stakeholders. Rows in blue indicate when key documents in the preparation process will become available and consultation windows. Rows in grey indicate the timing of key meetings organised under the Convention and Protocols. Rows in pink are key international events (does not represent an exhaustive list of events) 2019 Date Activity January 2018 Initial discussion paper, grounded on submissions received and other sources of knowledge. January-15 April 2019 Parties and observers invited to provide views on the initial discussion paper as well as any additional views and inputs arising from their national and regional consultations. 28 January – 1 February Asia-Pacific Group Regional Consultation, in Nagoya, Japan 2019 19 February 2019 Webinar on the Integration of Article 8(j) and provisions related to indigenous peoples and local communities in the work of the Convention and its Protocols 19 February- 12 March Online Forum on the integration of Article 8(j) and provisions related to indigenous 2019 peoples and local communities in the work of the Convention and its Protocols 28 February- 15 April Parties and observers invited to provide views on relevant biosafety elements of the 2019 post-2020 global biodiversity framework 11-15 March 2019 Fourth session
    [Show full text]
  • North Minneapolis—A Welcoming Home for Business Welcome
    GrowNorth! North Minneapolis—A welcoming home for business Welcome If you have any questions or ideas, please contact your personal business development consultant at the City of Minneapolis, Casey Dzieweczynski 612-673-5070 On behalf of the City of Minneapolis, we would like to thank you for considering North Minneapolis as the new location for your business. Today is a great time to invest, and here’s why: • North Minneapolis is conveniently located near downtown, accessible from the entire metro and has great freeway access to Interstates 94 and 394. The area is also served by Olson Highway and Highway 100 with a connection to South Minneapolis via the Van White Memorial Boulevard. • The City’s economic development team can help find the right location for your busi- ness through its site assistance support. Available real estate includes significant areas of industrially zoned land, well-served by freeways and freight rail. • The City offers several business financing programs, ranging from $1,000 to $10 million and development grants to assist business owners in acquiring property, purchasing equipment and making building improvements. • The City’s employment and training program team can assist with workforce recruit- ment and training programs so your staff is knowledgeable and productive the minute they are hired. • The Minneapolis-coordinated development review will help you successfully navigate the regulatory process, which includes Planning/Zoning, Building Plan Review, Permit- ting and Licensing, and other regulatory review agencies. No one knows Minneapolis the way we do. The Department of Community Planning and Economic Development is ready to support you with all your business needs—from finance to site location, to customized training to fit your employment needs—and is here to help you every step of the way.
    [Show full text]
  • WMO Solid Precipitation Measurement Intercomparison--Final Report
    W O R L D M E T E O R O L O G I C A L O R G A N I Z A T I O N INSTRUMENTS AND OBSERVING METHODS R E P O R T No. 67 WMO SOLID PRECIPITATION MEASUREMENT INTERCOMPARISON FINAL REPORT by B.E. Goodison and P.Y.T. Louie (both Canada) and D. Yang (China) WMO/TD - No. 872 1998 NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. This report has been produced without editorial revision by the WMO Secretariat. It is not an official WMO publication and its distribution in this form does not imply endorsement by the Organization of the ideas expressed. FOREWORD The WMO Solid Precipitation Measurement Intercomparison was started in the northern hemisphere winter of 1986/87. The field work was carried out in 13 Member countries for seven years. The Intercomparison was the result of Recommendation 17 of the ninth session of the Commission for Instruments and Methods of Observation (CIMO-IX). As in previous WMO intercomparisons of rain gauges, the main objective of this test was to assess national methods of measuring solid precipitation against methods whose accuracy and reliability were known. It included past and current procedures, automated systems and new methods of observation. The experiment was designed to determine especially wind related errors, and wetting and evaporative losses in national methods of measuring solid precipitation.
    [Show full text]
  • Insights Into Editorial September 2019
    INSIGHTS IAS SIMPLIFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION INSIGHTS into EDITORIAL SEPTEMBER 2019 www.insightsactivelearn.com | www.insightsonindia.com Table of Contents INSIGHTS INTO EDITORIAL ______ 1 3. DEADLY SPREAD: ON ‘VACCINE HESITANCY’ ________ 44 4. WHY HAS INDIA BANNED E-CIGARETTES? __________ 46 POLITY & GOVERNANCE _____________ 1 RSTV/LSTV/AIR SYNOPSIS _____ 49 1. A FLAWED PROCESS THAT PLEASED NONE ___________ 1 2. THROTTLED AT THE GRASS ROOTS ________________ 3 3. A MILESTONE IN GREATER TRANSPARENCY, POLITY & GOVERNANCE ____________ 49 ACCOUNTABILITY _____________________________ 5 1. IMPORTANCE OF VOTING _____________________ 49 4. ALL THE PRESIDENT’S MEN _____________________ 7 2. NRC (NATIONAL REGISTER OF CITIZENS) __________ 51 5. INEQUALITY OF ANOTHER KIND __________________ 9 3. SEDITION LAW AND DEBATE ___________________ 53 6. THE NATIONAL POPULATION REGISTER, AND THE 4. INCREDIBLE INDIA __________________________ 56 CONTROVERSY AROUND IT ______________________ 11 5. THE THIRD CHILD NORMS ____________________ 58 ECONOMY _______________________ 12 ECONOMY _______________________ 60 1. MARINE FISHERIES BILL ADDRESSES A REGULATORY VOID 1. RBI’S SURPLUS FUND _______________________ 60 ________________________________________ 12 2. BIG BANK REFORMS ________________________ 62 2. BIG BANK THEORY: ON PUBLIC SECTOR BANK MERGERS 14 3. CHALLENGES IN TELECOM SECTOR _______________ 64 3. WHAT IS THE ECONOMICS BEHIND E-VEHICLE BATTERIES? 4. NATIONAL RESOURCE EFFICIENCY POLICY __________ 67 ________________________________________ 16 5. PRODUCTIVITY & SUSTAINABILITY _______________ 69 4. FACTORING IN SAFETY: ON STRONGER WORKER SAFETY LAW _____________________________________ 19 SCIENCE & TECH __________________ 70 5. WHY INDIA’S GROWTH FIGURES ARE OFF THE MARK __ 21 1. CHANDRAYAAN 2- BIG TAKEAWAYS _____________ 70 6. THE SLOW CLIMB TO THE TRILLION-ECONOMY PEAK ___ 23 2. DATA: THE NEW GOLD ______________________ 73 SCIENCE & TECH __________________ 25 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ________ 75 1.
    [Show full text]
  • September-2019-E-Magazine.Pdf
    Jatin Verma’s Current Affairs Magazine (September, 2019) Visit:- www.jatinverma.org 1 2 Note: Our magazine covers important current affairs from all the important sources referred by UPSC CSE aspirants- The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, RSTV, LSTV, Economic & Political Weekly and Frontline magazine and other journals. Since we do not want to compromise on quality of facts & analysis, the magazine might run into some extra pages. We assure you that we have tried our best to make this magazine the “one stop solution” for your current affairs preparation for UPSC CSE 2020. 3 FOCUS ARTICLES Economic Slowdown India’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate slowed to a six-year low of 5% in the first quarter of the 2019-20 financial year, led by a dramatic slowdown in the manufacturing sector, according to GDP data released by the National Statistical Office (NSO). ● The growth of Gross Value Added (GVA) stood at 4.9% in the first quarter of the financial year 2019- 20, also the slowest in six years. ● Manufacturing sector grew at an anaemic two-year low of 0.6% in the first quarter of 2019-20, down from 12.1% in the same quarter of the previous year. ● Automobile Sector has as well reported a high double-digit decline in their sales in August as it continued to reel under one of the worst slowdowns in its history. ● Agriculture sector also saw a dramatic slowdown in growth to 2% from 5.1% over the same period. ● Real estate sector was also highlighted by the slowdown in its growth rate to 5.7% in the first quarter of this financial year, compared with 9.6% in the same quarter of 2018-19.
    [Show full text]
  • Fact Files (Approx
    PRELIMS SAMPOORNA As IAS prelims 2021 is knocking at the door, jitters and anxiety is a common emotion that an aspirant feels. But if we analyze the whole journey, these last few days act most crucial in your preparation. This is the time when one should muster all their strength and give the final punch required to clear this exam. But the main task here is to consolidate the various resources that an aspirant is referring to. GS SCORE brings to you, Prelims Sampoorna, a series of all value-added resources in your prelims preparation, which will be your one-stop solution and will help in reducing your anxiety and boost your confidence. As the name suggests, Prelims Sampoorna is a holistic program, which has 360- degree coverage of high-relevance topics. It is an outcome-driven initiative that not only gives you downloads of all resources which you need to summarize your preparation but also provides you with All India open prelims mock tests series in order to assess your learning. Let us summarize this initiative, which will include: GS Score UPSC Prelims 2021 Yearly Current Affairs Compilation of All 9 Subjects Topic-wise Prelims Fact Files (Approx. 40) Geography Through Maps (6 Themes) Map Based Questions ALL India Open Prelims Mock Tests Series including 10 Tests Compilation of Previous Year Questions with Detailed Explanation We will be uploading all the resources on a regular basis till your prelims exam. To get the maximum benefit of the initiative keep visiting the website. To receive all updates through notification, subscribe: https://t.me/iasscore https://www.youtube.com/c/IASSCOREofficial/ https://www.facebook.com/gsscoreofficial https://www.instagram.com/gs.scoreofficial/ https://twitter.com/gsscoreofficial https://www.linkedin.com/company/gsscoreofficial/ www.iasscore.in IR | INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS & INSTITUTIONS | CONTENTS Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) ...........................
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations United Nations Environment Programme
    UNITED NATIONS UNEP(DEPI)/MED BUR.85/Inf.3 UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN 16 March 2018 Original: English 85th Meeting of the Bureau of the Contracting Parties to the Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean and its Protocols Athens, Greece, 18-19 April 2018 Agenda Item 6: Calendar of Meetings and Events, including Date and Venue of the 86th Meeting of the Bureau Tentative Calendar of UNEP/MAP Meetings and Major International Events For environmental and cost-saving reasons, this document is printed in a limited number. Delegates are kindly requested to bring their copies to meetings and not to request additional copies. UNEP/MAP Athens, 2018 UNEP(DEPI)/MED BUR.85/Inf.3 Page 1 Tentative Calendar of UNEP/MAP Meetings and Major International Events in 2018-2019 (As of 16 March 2018) SECTION I Legenda: Main MAP-Barcelona Convention governance meetings Main MAP Components’ technical meetings/events ORGANIZERS MEETING DATE VENUE 2018 Secretariat 34th ECP Meeting 5-7 February Sofia Antipolis, France SPA/RAC 1st Meeting of the Ad hoc Group of 22-23 February Tunis, Tunisia Experts for Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean Secretariat / MedProgramme 1st Regional 7-9 March Athens, Greece MAP Consultation and Coordination Components meetings PAP/RAC 1st Meeting of the Drafting Group 13-14 March Split, Croatia on Common Regional Framework for ICZM MED POL, Plan Regional Meeting on H2020 / NAP 17-18 April Athens, Greece Bleu indicators and NBB guidelines
    [Show full text]
  • Tillerson-TNSR-Vol-1-Issue-2-.Pdf (1.375Mb)
    128 The Strategist U.S. Engagement in the Western Hemisphere Rex Tillerson Texas National Security Review: Volume 1, Issue 2 (March 2018) Print: ISSN 2576-1021 Online: ISSN 2576-1153 129 Secretary of State Rex Tillerson delivered the following remarks at the University of Texas at Austin, on February 1, 2018, ahead of his first trip as secretary of state to South America. This trip comes at an important time for the So today I want to focus on three pillars of Western Hemisphere. This diverse region — which engagement to further the cause of freedom includes Canada, Mexico, South America, and the throughout our region in 2018 and beyond: economic Caribbean — is a priority for the United States growth, security, and democratic governance. for reasons other than simply our geographic The hemisphere has significant potential for proximity. We share an interwoven history and greater economic growth and prosperity. We chronology. Our nations still reflect the New World will build upon the solid foundation of economic optimism of limitless discovery. And importantly, cooperation with our Latin American and we share democratic values — values that are at Caribbean partners. Brazil, for instance, is the the core of what we believe, regardless of the color region’s largest economy and the ninth largest in of our passport. the world. The United States is Brazil’s second- And for generations, U.S. leaders have understood largest trading partner, with two-way trade at that building relationships with Latin American record highs in recent years totaling more than and Caribbean partners is integral to the success $95 billion in 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Current Affairs
    CURRENT AFFAIRS Chapter 1 International and National Affairs 1 2 Financial Affairs 46 3 Political Affairs 58 4 Legal and Other Affairs 75 Lesson 1 INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL AFFAIRS 1 2 Current Affairs INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world. Created in 1945, the IMF is governed by and accountable to the 189 countries that make up its near-global membership. The IMF's primary purpose is to ensure the stability of the international monetary system—the system of exchange rates and international payments that enables countries (and their citizens) to transact with each other. The Fund's mandate was updated in 2012 to include all macroeconomic and financial sector issues that bear on global stability. Fast Facts • Membership : 189 countries • Headquarters : Washington, D.C. • Executive Board : 24 Directors each representing a single country or groups of countries • The largest borrowers : Argentina, Ukraine, Greece, Egypt • The largest precautionary loans : Mexico, Colombia, Morocco Primary aims of IMF to: • Promote international monetary cooperation; • Facilitate the expansion and balanced growth of international trade; • Promote exchange stability; • Assist in the establishment of a multilateral system of payments; and • Make resources available (with adequate safeguards) to members experiencing balance-of- payments difficulties. Current Affairs 3 IMF in News Economic recovery for India in 2020-21: IMF The International Monetary Fund, which sharply cut India's growth rate, has projected a recovery in 2020-21, as per the statement of IMF’s Chief Economist Gita Gopinath during the news conference in Davos for the release of the World Economic Outlook (WEO) update on January 20, 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • REPORT on CSW63 in 2019 ATTENDED by GWI BOARD MEMBERS, NEW YORK UN REPRESENTATIVES and GWI DELEGATES Written by Hazel Bowen : VP: Advocacy and Education May 2019
    REPORT ON CSW63 IN 2019 ATTENDED BY GWI BOARD MEMBERS, NEW YORK UN REPRESENTATIVES AND GWI DELEGATES Written by Hazel Bowen : VP: Advocacy and Education May 2019 Our Delegates: ADEYEMI, Janet Febisola (Nigeria); DANTAS, Prof Jaya (Australia); DIENG DIOP, Touty (Senegal); FALL, Rokhaya Daba (Senegal); GUERRERO RAMIREZ, Nayana Maria (Mexico); HECKSHER RAMSDEN, Glenda (Mexico); KHAMIDULLINA, Iulia (Russia); MASIIWA, Agnus (Zimbabwe), MASSAY , Jolie (DRC); NCUBE, Nolwazi Nadia (Zimbabwe); OFFERMANS, Anne (Johanna)(Netherlands); PILLAH, Dr Victoria (Nigeria); RAMIREZ DE GUERRERO, Gloria (Mexico); RANDELL, Prof Shirley (Australia); RWIYEREKA, Nsanga Sylvie (Rwanda); SINGH-WARAICH, Marianne (Canada) with BOWEN, Hazel Bowen (GWI VP: Advocacy and Education) who headed the delegation, and FOCKE-BAKKER, Eileen (GWI VP: Membership) and two GWI UN Representatives in New York, BYRNE, Maureen and HANNUM, Maryella. Louise McLeod (GWI VP: Marketing) attended as a WG-USA delegate, Stacy Dry Lara (GWI Executive Director) attended on her UN pass. Geeta Desai (GWI President) was unable to attend due to family commitments. Sophie Turner Zaretsky (GWI UN Rep) was available for briefings to GWI delegates. The sixty-third session of the Commission on the Status of Women took place at the United Nations Headquarters in New York from 11 to 22 March 2019. CSW is organised by UN Women. Representatives of Member States, UN entities, and ECOSOC-accredited non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from all regions of the world attended the sessions, with the task of producing a final Outcomes Document. GWI provided a Written Statement (see attachment) and was chosen to read our Oral Statement (also attached) on Monday 18 March (done by one of our UN Representatives, Maryella Hannum).
    [Show full text]
  • CPIJ Final Revised G7 NOTE
    G7 Priority themes on gender equality and women’s empowerment April 2018 Canada’s Presidency of the G7 Priority themes on gender equality and women’s empowerment Introduction and Context This note is submitted by the Canadian Partnership for International Justice (CPIJ) to Ambassador Isabelle Hudon, Co-President of the Gender Equality Advisory Council for Canada’s G7 Presidency, following a meeting on 14 March 2018, at Laval University, in Québec City, at her request. It hopes to provide useful information and reflection material to the Gender Equality Advisory Council and other interested leaders in preparation of the Ministerial Meetings and other preparatory steps to the 44th G7 Summit. Objectives and Justifications This note aims at contributing to the development of Canada’s agenda and specific priorities for the G7 meeting to be held in Charlevoix, Québec, in June 2018. Canada is well placed to take a leadership role in three main areas in particular: 1. Preventing sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) through increased criminal accountability; 2. Ending corporate complicity in human rights violations, in particular violence against women and girls, through corporate accountability and remedy mechanisms; 3. Using laws and legal mechanisms to empower women and girls. In these three areas, Canada has experience and expertise that provide a strong basis for assuming a leadership role and proposing concrete joint initiatives that G7 members can undertake. The subjects relate to the five key themes that the Canadian Government has identified as priorities for Canada’s G7 Presidency. They are all most acutely related to the main and cross-cutting priority theme of Advancing gender equality and women’s empowerment.
    [Show full text]