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Standardisation and Interoperability Analysis’ Competitiveness and innovation Framework Programme CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 325137 European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS Project Number: 325137 Acronym: E-NO FALLS Title: European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS Call (part) identifier: CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 Start date: 28/01/2013 Duration: 37 months D4.2.1 ‘Standardisation and interoperability analysis’ Nature1: R Dissemination level2: PU Due date: Month 19 Date of delivery: Month 20 Partners involved: FHP Associação Fraunhofer Portugal Research AAIF Fundatia Ana Aslan International, Romenia NFT Nordforce Tecnology, Sweden (Task Leader T4.2) NEN Stichting Nederlands Normalisatie Instituut (Deliverable Leader D4.2.1) McR McRoberts, the Netherlands SIV Siveco Romania (Work Package Leader WP4) Authors: Liliana Ferreira (FhP), Ana Doscan (AAIF), Luiza Spiru (AAIF), Ileana Turcu (AAIF), Ligia Prisaca Manesi (AAIF), Stefan Strömberg (NFT), Marlou Bijlsma (NEN), Rob van Lummel (McR), Ghenadie Gandrabura (SIV) 1 R = Report, P = Prototype, D = Demonstrator, O = Other 2 PU = Public, PP = Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services), RE= Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services), CO = Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) Competitiveness and innovation Framework Programme CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 325137 European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS Revision history Rev. Date Partner Description Name 0 2014-01-23 NEN 4.2.1 template Marlou Bijlsma 1 2014-01-31 NEN Preparation for meeting 5 Marlou Bijlsma feb in Delft 2 2014-02-05 NEN Agreed new structure, All chapter headings and responsibilities 3 2014-03-06 NEN Contribution chapter NFT, AAIF, NEN headings and index 4 2014-03-31 NEN Chapters and comments from Vilanova meeting 5 2014-04-17 NEN Subchapter headings for NEN comments to E-No falls partners 6 2014-06-11 NEN Chapters included for SIV, AAIF, McR, FhP, discussion at the telco on NFT, June 12. 7 2014-06-16 NEN First draft for internal NFT, AAIF, FHP, NEN review 8 2014-07-28 NEN For comments UPC Revised chapters NTF, AAIF,McRoberts, FhP, NEN and SIVECO 9 2014-08-04 NEN Draft for review E NO FALLS SIVECO, NEN consortium 10 2014-08-21 NEN Update based on NFT, AAIF, McRoberts, consortium/ partner review FHP, SIVECO and NEN 11 2014-09-01 NEN References updated AAIF, SIVECO, NFT, McRoberts 12 2014-09-04 NEN Final version Marlou Bijlsma 13 2014-09-08 UPC Final revision Jaume Romagosa 14 2014-09-08 UPC Final approval Andreu Català 2 Competitiveness and innovation Framework Programme CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 325137 European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS DISCLAIMER The work associated with this report has been carried out in accordance with the highest technical standards and the E-NO FALLS partners have endeavoured to achieve the degree of accuracy and reliability appropriate to the work in question. However since the partners have no control over the use to which the information contained within the report is to be put by any other party, any other such party shall be deemed to have satisfied itself as to the suitability and reliability of the information in relation to any particular use, purpose or application. Under no circumstances will any of the partners, their servants, employees or agents accept any liability whatsoever arising out of any error or inaccuracy contained in this report (or any further consolidation, summary, publication or dissemination of the information contained within this report) and/or the connected work and disclaim all liability for any loss, damage, expenses, claims or infringement of third party rights. 3 Competitiveness and innovation Framework Programme CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 325137 European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS List of Figures Figure 1. Proportion of state contribution to pensions ................................................................ 15 Figure 2. European pension expenditure ..................................................................................... 16 Figure 3. Retirees expenditure structure ..................................................................................... 16 Figure 4. The ADEQUACY challenge – Population (65+) living at risk of poverty or social exclusion, 2011 ................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 5. At-Risk-of-Poverty Rate (65 years or more), 2011...................................................... 19 Figure 6. Severe material deprivation (65 years or more) by Gender, 2011 ............................... 19 Figure 7. Old-Age Population Dependency Rates vs. Pension System Dependency Rates in Eastern European and Former Soviet Countries, Most Recent Year Available .................. 20 Figure 8. Attachment of the activity monitor .............................................................................. 37 Figure 9. Explanation of the report by the lung consultant ......................................................... 37 Figure 10. Cost of care per day ................................................................................................... 39 Figure 11. Clinical pathway COPD ............................................................................................. 41 Figure 12. HIC health Informatics .............................................................................................. 42 Figure 13. Fallers landscape ........................................................................................................ 43 Figure 14. Activity recognition process pipeline (Anguita, Ghio, Oneto, Parra, & Reyes-Ortiz, 2012) ................................................................................................................................... 46 Figure 15. ISO 9241-210 (2010) Human-centered design process for iterative systems ............ 52 Figure 16. PDS diagram .............................................................................................................. 55 Figure 17. Concurrent use landscape .......................................................................................... 73 Figure 18. Adoption of international standards in eHealth in WHO survey ............................... 77 4 Competitiveness and innovation Framework Programme CIP-ICT-PSP-2012-6 325137 European Network fOr FALL Prevention, Intervention & Security E-NO FALLS Table of contents 1. Abstract/executive summary ..................................................................................... 7 2. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 8 2.1 Standardisation and Interoperability ......................................................................... 8 2.2 Standardisation and Interoperability Analysis in the Work Package ............. 9 2.3 Methodology ......................................................................................................................... 9 3. User perspectives ........................................................................................................ 11 3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................11 3.2 Elders perception about falling ...................................................................................11 3.3 Usability ...............................................................................................................................12 3.4 Accessibility ........................................................................................................................15 3.4.1 Affordability ............................................................................................................................. 15 3.4.2 Availability ................................................................................................................................ 21 3.5 Other stakeholders perspective ..................................................................................23 3.6 Conclusions .........................................................................................................................25 4. Clinical Perspectives .................................................................................................. 26 4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................26 4.2 ICT in Falls Prevention - Perspectives on Europe .................................................26 4.2.1 Telecare ...................................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.2 telehealth ................................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.3 eHealth ....................................................................................................................................... 28 4.2.4 Assistive Technology ............................................................................................................ 29 4.2.5 Smart Homes ........................................................................................................................... 29 4.3 Protocols and Clinical Guides in Falls
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