Sir Francis Sharp Powell

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Sir Francis Sharp Powell PR E FACE . ir s Powell o hims elf S Franci dev ted , heart and so l to ub lic a nd of s u , p life , the greater part thi Memo ir deals with his public work a nd achievements . ' The writer s a im h a s been to let these spea k f or f thems elves and sh owwhat ma nner o man he wa s . O h is s s a re s his nly main intere t de cribed here , but lov e a n d patient ma stery of deta il frequently ‘ ena bled him to turn a s ide eff ectively fromthes e o and to d o much us eful w rk by the way . Character i stic ins ta nces of such work are given in the reminiscences kindly contributed by Profess or H ull Sir Francis was constantly giving away large f o f or os Co a a s ums o m ney public purp es . mp r tively s H i few of the e gifts are menti oned here . s method of a a o giving is well illustr ted by an necd te , which of a a oo a t h a s the authority C non Le ch . S n f er the ’ ’ o s o of a s C Sir a s c n ecrati n All S int hurch , Fr nci to or was to o princely gift Bradf d , it decided pr ceed with another of the ten new churches required by a s a o Mr C a s H o to . A the t wn , mem rial h rle ardy . ques tion wa s ra ised in committee a s to whether s f or 500 or 6 so s s itting 00 per ns hould be provided . Sir Francis ha ppened to be there a nd a sked tha t s o o f the deci i n sh uld be pos tponed . Within a ew days he wrote to the Secret a ry : I have been to s ee the ground ; the sight of that p opul a ti on is s m f irresi tible ; the Church u s t be or 600. This o os of £500 f or I means an additi nal c t , which will ! ou J send y my cheque in anuary . The frontispiece a n d the ph oto gra ph of h is s a a s s M o o t tue at Wig n , pre ented with thi em ir , b th c c s o s w depi t Sir Fran i late in life , as m st reader ill PREFAC E . z best remember him . A small copy in bron e of his statue a t Wigan h as been presented by Lady o to G Ma n P well the Art allery in nni gham Park , B a o now . H e was of r df rd , and may be seen there s oa medium height, with a ma sive head and br d o Hi s fi one of sh ulders . gure was long the most H o s of o o was familiar in the u e C mm ns , where he f or hi s r liked and respected cheery manner, ha d o k of o of w r , and independence outlo k , by all typ es politician . In busines s matters he was stem and s o o o re lute , if pp sed ; but , when he had appeared os o o s m t irrec ncilable , he s metimes yielded at la t , t r unexpectedly , and with the mos charming g ace . ’ s co c Pres cuttings , re rding Sir Fran is sp eeches and public appearances from 1863 until the end of a u o his life , have been c ref lly c llected by Lady Powell in eight quarto volumes . These have ff o of o o f or h as a rded a mine inf rmati n , which it to w been impossible give references . The riter “ has also received much generous help from friends of o s o o in need , many wh m are per nally unkn wn to I n o to s o the him . additi n helper menti ned in k t i v in G . L e s o . text , his best than are due Dr D g, ’ f or information with regard to Sir Francis career a t ’ C — o t Joh n s ambridge they were contemp raries at S . - a nd o s to Mr. M i Tilb life l ng friend ; art n y, Secretary of the Central Church Committee ; to the R ev . H . H M of o W Keeling , ead aster Bradf rd G H o m oo to Mr. J . se ra mar Sch l ; A Fowler, u Ma s f or ter at Sedbergh , much kindness and help ; Mr to . e H o of Com o s Brian Fell , Cl rk in the use m n ; to Mr. l f or to A derman Layland , many years agent Sir Francis at Wigan and his devoted admirer ; PREFACE . f o oo s to R ev C . H r . L ulbert , help with the pr f ; and to many pers onal friends . Th e etchings of Sedbergh are reproduced by Cc . f . H . o permis sion o W Beyn n , Cheltenham The old School H ouse shows the School as Sir o b o . I t an to Francis f und it , when a y there is me t o w be c ntrasted ith its latest development , the o H one of o of P well all , which is the large gr up s chool buildings built under h is auspices . The plate of H orton Old H a ll is from a large p en and M r. I s 570 ink drawing by aac Watts , , Wakefield R oa B h a s n d , radford , and bee reproduced by his k s ind permi sion . Finally the writer hopes that those wh o have kindly interested themselves in his book will excuse the unforseen delay in its appearance . This delay gives him the opportunity of recording that ’ J of S B o the ubilee All aints Church , radf rd , has just been celebrated . The preachers were the h o s of a nd W s R o Bis p Bath ell , ichm nd , Whalley and Knaresborough the Archdeacons of Richmond a nd R ev . H on . R . and Craven ; the the Parker, ’ R ct of o S e or Wem, f rmerly Curate at All aints . s o of a Kennion . e The Bi h p B th and Wells , Dr , s cond ’ of to o flo Vicar All Saints , preaching an ver wing ’ o on S h ow congregati n All aints Day, said fitting it “ o w uld have been if the wise , generous and ! wh o farseein g man , had founded the Church , could have been present and there were naturally to many other sympathetic references Sir Francis . B ri xwo'rth N ortha m t , p on . N ovem r 91 . be , 1 4 T CO N EN TS . d H s o . o a n o Family i t ry Sch ol C llege. Main Events of after Life Churches and Church Work . ’ Saints Church a nd Paris h H o o o rt n , Bradf rd Nineteen Parliamentary Elections n Do . Conti ued . — Education Elementary an d Second — a o G s ary Br df rd , Wigan , iggle wick Sedbergh a nd Technical University Education . University S ocial and sanitary work M i o o unicipal l fe at Bradf rd . Freed m of the City a . o of o o ! . Wig n Freed m the B r ugh and a nd public statue E t ! I . Foreign Travel The Near as and the Far West s Private life and character . La t da ys Appendices ILLUSTR AT ION S . s a o . Ph oto Portrait of Sir Franci Sh rp P well , Bart ( gra ph by London S tereoscopi c Co .) H o o G rt n reen , ld oo Th e O Sch l , Sedbergh o M sn Statue of Sir F . S . P well in e es Park , For Fulli a r read a r 21 ne a 6 . g Full g , p . li For ha ra c ter rea c a ra c ter . 56 ne 21 . d h , p li For Mr K . E . e e r M Ke ea r C . e ne 7 . E mp d . E mp , p . li ea 2 see . 3 1 5 R d ( pp p . 3 line 28 For o ostion rea o os t on 53 ne 14 pp d pp i i , p . , li . For cha ter rea c a ters . 90 ine 4 . p d h p , p l F or ecre rea ecre t 1 1 . d pid d d pi , p . 34 line CH A PTER I . R FAMILY HISTO Y . O SCH OL AND COLLEGE . - MAIN EVENTS OF AFTE R LI FE . R ANCIS SHAR P PO WELL o f Horto n O ld H a ll o was o ; Bradf rd , b rn at Wigan on 2 th 1 82 a o f June 9 , 7 , the ye r the public ’ a o Keb le s a nd ti on of J hn Christian Year , was i so H is the eldest surv ving n of eleven child ren .
Recommended publications
  • Howard J. Garber Letter Collection This Collection Was the Gift of Howard J
    Howard J. Garber Letter Collection This collection was the gift of Howard J. Garber to Case Western Reserve University from 1979 to 1993. Dr. Howard Garber, who donated the materials in the Howard J. Garber Manuscript Collection, is a former Clevelander and alumnus of Case Western Reserve University. Between 1979 and 1993, Dr. Garber donated over 2,000 autograph letters, documents and books to the Department of Special Collections. Dr. Garber's interest in history, particularly British royalty led to his affinity for collecting manuscripts. The collection focuses primarily on political, historical and literary figures in Great Britain and includes signatures of all the Prime Ministers and First Lords of the Treasury. Many interesting items can be found in the collection, including letters from Elizabeth Barrett Browning and Robert Browning Thomas Hardy, Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, King George III, and Virginia Woolf. Descriptions of the Garber Collection books containing autographs and tipped-in letters can be found in the online catalog. Box 1 [oversize location noted in description] Abbott, Charles (1762-1832) English Jurist. • ALS, 1 p., n.d., n.p., to ? A'Beckett, Gilbert A. (1811-1856) Comic Writer. • ALS, 3p., April 7, 1848, Mount Temple, to Morris Barnett. Abercrombie, Lascelles. (1881-1938) Poet and Literary Critic. • A.L.S., 1 p., March 5, n.y., Sheffield, to M----? & Hughes. Aberdeen, George Hamilton Gordon (1784-1860) British Prime Minister. • ALS, 1 p., June 8, 1827, n.p., to Augustous John Fischer. • ANS, 1 p., August 9, 1839, n.p., to Mr. Wright. • ALS, 1 p., January 10, 1853, London, to Cosmos Innes.
    [Show full text]
  • Network Preferences and the Growth of the British Cotton Textile Industry, C.1780-1914
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Munich Personal RePEc Archive MPRA Munich Personal RePEc Archive Network preferences and the growth of the British cotton textile industry, c.1780-1914 Steven Toms University of Leeds 6 July 2017 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/80058/ MPRA Paper No. 80058, posted 8 July 2017 14:38 UTC Network preferences and the growth of the British cotton textile industry, c.1780-1914 By Steven Toms (University of Leeds) Preliminary draft, for presentation at Association of Business Historians Conference, Glasgow, June 2017. Keywords: Business networks, British cotton textile industry, innovation, finance, regions, entrepreneurship, mergers. JEL: L14, L26, O33, N24, N83 Correspondence details: Steven Toms Professor of Accounting, Leeds University Business School Room 2.09, Maurice Keyworth Building University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT Tel: 44(113)-3434456 Email: [email protected] Word count: c.11,000 Abstract The paper considers the dual aspect of social networks in terms of 1) product innovators and developers and 2) the providers of finance. The growth of networks can be explained as a function of incumbents and entrants’ preferences to link with specific nodes defined according to the underlying duality. Such preferences can be used to explain network evolution and growth dynamics in the cotton textile industry, from being the first sector to develop in the industrial revolution through to its maturity. The network preference approach potentially explains several features of the long run industry life cycle: 1. The early combination of innovators with access to extensive credit networks, protected by entry barriers determined by pre-existing network structures, leading to lower capital costs for incumbents and rapid productivity growth, c.1780-1830.
    [Show full text]
  • The London Gazette, November 20, 1868. 5997
    THE LONDON GAZETTE, NOVEMBER 20, 1868. 5997 Borough of Preston. Borough of Newcastk-under-Lyme. Edward Hermon, of Winchley-square, in the said Edmund Buckley, Esq. borough, Esq. William Shepherd Allen, Esq. Sir Thomas George . Jenner Hesketh, of Rufford Ci^y'of London. Hall, in Rufford, Lancashire, Bart. The Right Honourable George Joachim Goschen, Borough of Boston. ( Robert Wigram Crawford, John Wingfield Malcolm, of Great Stanhope- William. Lawrence, street, London, Esq. Charles Bell, Esqrs. Thomas Collins the younger, of Knaresbbrough, in the West Riding of York, Esq. City^qf Exeter. John Duke Coleridge, Esq., Q.C. Borough of Cambridge. Edgar Alfred Bowring, Esq., C.B. Robert Richard Torrens, William Fowler, Es>qrs. Borough of Bodmin. The Honourable Edward Frederick Leveson Borough'of Leicester. Gower, of Chiswick House, Middlesex, Esq. Peter Alfred Taylor, of Aubrey House, Netting Bupghs ofFortrose, Inverness, Nairn, and Forres. Hill, Middlesex,'Esq. John Dove Harris, of Katcliffe Hall, in the county Eneas William Mackintosh, of Raigmore, in the of Leicester, Esq. county of Inverness, Esq. Borough of Rochdale. Borough of Wednesbury. Thomas Bayley Potter, of Buile Hill, Pendleton, Alexander Brogden, Esq. Lancashire. City of Winchester. County of Westmorland. ^ William Barrow Simonds, Esq. The Right Honourable Thomas Taylour (com- John Bonham Carter, Esq. monly called Earl of Bective), of Virginia Lodge, Cavan, Ireland. Borough of Lymington. William Lowther, of Lowther Castle, in the.said county, Esq. - George Charles Gordon Lennox (commonly called Lord George Charles Gordon Lennox). Borough of JVestbury. Borough of Tynemouth. John Lewis Phipps, of Westbury, Esq. Thomas Eustace Smith, Esq. Borough of Chatham. Arthur John Otway, of Harley-street, London, Borough of Ludlow.
    [Show full text]
  • Directory. Manchester
    DIRECTORY. PUBLIC BUILDINGS, &c. MANCHESTER.. Educational, &;e.,:Institations-conlill•ud. S"cretary, John DuOirld, E·se& chaq ben, 8 tir J<'X 1t Mllster, Jam~ .M'Cormick Ma•rou,Mrl!l ~·Connklr. lJWJ:NS COLLEGE-conlit~uec!. A •sistant 1\latroo, 1\1 i.s Swallo..- I!IUlOUl" l!lli:SSIOll'. [x.n. :r." ,!'I Music 1\l:rurtu, A rthur H •. gue PtUCTIC.lL PHYsiOLOGY AND HuToLOGT, Professor Arthnr G..~mgee, Schooln,as~r - K111rry OIIATKTincs, Pn.fessor John Thorburn, JI.D. J ' --- MATJ!:BI.I. MJtDIC.I. AND THEB.I.PEUTIC!!, Alexand.. r Somer•, II.B.c.s MANCHESTErt SCHOOLS FOF.. 'fH!. DEAF AND DUMB, UaoJrl J otm Leech, II,II. x.a.c.P. (London) OLD 'I IU. noan. Mt:DIUL J[rlli8PRVD&JICE .&ND PUBLIC H&.\LTD, Arthur Ran!om.,, Offic~!l 100 Kini•trrrt II.D. n . .&. (Cantllb.) . Patron, The Enrl of Derby ' PuCTIC4L 1\loRBID S:tsTOLOGY, Jnhus Dre•cbfeld, x.D. M.R.c.r. Patroness, The Counlesa of Derbyl 0 t'l'H .. LIJ(OLOG y. IJa nd Lutle, II.D. - l'resiclent, n. J. Le i•poc: P&&CTit'.l.~ CHI!IIIiTKY, P~?lesaor Henry E. Roscoe, P'. ···•· Tretuure•·, Oliver Hey wood llousr. I rnfeuor W. C. \\ilhawron,JI',ll.a. Hon.f>h)sieian, l\l. A. Eason Wilkioson DitllUliiSfii.\TOII. AND AssiSrAXT LKCTUKEH IN A:v.&.TOMY, Alfred H. Hon. Surgeon, Arlhur E. Sulr.litle Youn~, lLB . [P• ie•lley Hon. IJ.,ntisl, ltobert ll• oo"house DII:MO~•TilA.TOB AND '1\.~sr&T.A.l'OT LECTUKitK IN' PlfY!IIOLO~<Y, John Secretary, Jo,.,ph ::..unt, 100 Kini' atreet REGI&Til.&K, J.
    [Show full text]
  • The Anglican Assertion in Lancashire: the Role of the Commissioners' Churches in Three Lancashire Townships, 1818-1856 by Will
    The Anglican Assertion in Lancashire: The Role of The Commissioners’ Churches in Three Lancashire Townships, 1818-1856 by William Walker A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Central Lancashire. July 2018 i STUDENT DECLARATION FORM Concurrent registration for two or more academic awards I declare that while registered as a candidate for the research degree, I have not been a registered candidate or enrolled student for another award of the University or other academic or professional institution. ________________________________________________________________ Material submitted for another award I declare that no material contained in the thesis has been used in any other submission for an academic award and is solely my own work. _________________________________________________________________ Signature of Candidate _______________________________________ Type of Award Doctor of Philosophy School Humanities and Social Sciences ii ABSTRACT The years between 1818 and 1856 encompass the life of the Church Building Commission, one agency of a determined assertion by the Anglican Church. Under the Commissioners’ aegis 82 of the 612 new places of worship were planted in Lancashire. The intention is to analyse the rationale and impact of a remarkable church building project and its role in the Anglican initiative in the county. The thesis is the first detailed local study of the churches’ distinctive role, beyond the assessment of their artistic worth. M.H. Port in Six Hundred New Churches (2006) produced the definitive work on the architecture and central administration of “Waterloo Churches”.1 He had less to say on their social and religious importance. In order to explore the rationale, impact and role of the churches, I adopted a case study approach selecting three churches in south central Lancashire, one from each deanery of Manchester Diocese which was created out of Chester Diocese in 1847.
    [Show full text]
  • Bee-Hive“, 1864-1876 Compiled by Detlev Mares, Institute of History, Darmstadt University of Technology
    1 Index to the „Bee-Hive“, 1864-1876 compiled by Detlev Mares, Institute of History, Darmstadt University of Technology 1864-04-23: BH 001 Garibaldi's Forced Departure from England <Kopie> 1864-04-23: BH 001 many reports on Garibaldi-Visit <Kopie> 1864-04-23: BH 001 National Reform Conference <Kopie> 1864-04-23: BH 001 Working Men's Shakespeare Celebration <Kopie> 1864-06-04: BH 001 Public meetings in the Parks letter by Beales on right of public meeting 1864-06-04: BH 001 The Trades Newspaper Company (Limited) annual report by Potter, clash with Odger; Medland (painter), Mildred (carpenter), Wright, Vize, Dell, Connolly, Shaw, Dunning, Garland, Odger, Margrath, Troup, Graham, Battenbury, Hancock, Murray 1864-06-11: BH 001 Metropolitan Trades' Hall meeting at rooms of Universal League, 18 Greek Street, of friendly, trades, co-op, and working men's clubs delegates; rooms let gratuitously for the purpose to establish Central Working Men's Hall in London; 2 plans: Hartwell (ed. BH): for company under Limited Liability Act H. Solly: for company registered under Industrial Societies Act Weston (Joiner) chair, Odgers, Trimlett (Friends of Freedom Society of Carpenters), Hammett (City Ladies' Shoemakers), Edgar (St. James Co-operative Society) 1864-06-11: BH 001 Summary of the Week. Domestic ... Beales has prepared a legal paper proving right of people to meet in public parks, read to Right of Public Meeting Defence Cttee 1864-06-25: BH 001 General Garibaldi <Kopie> 2 1864-06-25: BH 001 Hearts of Oak Reform Movement W. Allen, sec. of the reform movement, in chair 1864-06-25: BH 001 Manhood Suffrage.
    [Show full text]
  • Authorised Report of the Educational
    ' Jtittioual (Bstwshm Stnimt. AUTHORISED REPORT EDUCATIONAL CONGRESS, HELD IN THE Town Hall, Manchester, WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY, Nov. 3rd & 4th-, 18G9. Price Two Shilling?, Post Free. Longmans, Green, Reader, and Dyer, London. Cornish : Birmingham and Manchester. National Education Union Offices, City Buildings, Corporation Street, Manchester. 1809. The various Papers contained in this Volume ake printed in Pamphlet Fobm for wide Circulation. Friends of the cause may obtain them in quantities from the g-eneeal Secretary. Ladies and Gentlemen Desirous of Assisting the Cause by Circulating this Report may have Copies (not less than twelve) at a Reduced Price on Application to the General Secretary. Rev. W. Stanyer, M.A., General Secretary. 116, Cheetham Hill, Manchester, December 16, 1869. Maticwal education Union;. AUTHORISED REPORT ' n * HELD IN THE Town Hall, Manchester, WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY, Nov. 3rd & 4th, 1869. Peice Two Shillings, Post Fbee. \ Longmans, Green, Reader, and Ryder, London. Cornish: Birmingham and Manchester. National Education Union Offices, City Buildings. Corporation Street, Manchester. 18 6 9. The Object op the National Education Union is to Secure the Primary Education op every Child by judiciously Supplementing the present Denominational System op National Education. — CONTENTS. Session 5. :— President The Right Hon. the EARL' OF HARROWBY, K.G. Inaugural Address The Right Hon. the Earl of Harrowby, K.G. Report Rev. W. Stanyer, M.A., Gen. Sec. Paper—" What is Education ? comparison between Secular and Denominational Education" Lord Robert Montagu, M.P. Speech , Lord Edward Howard. " Paper—" Religious Liberty in Education Rev. Dr. Barry. Speech Rev. Prebendary Meyrick, M.A. — " Paper " Results of Present System ... W.
    [Show full text]
  • Thornton Marriages2
    Thornton in Craven Marriages 1566 - 1919 1605/07/25 m ...acoke ... & Agnes Kighley 1609/09/24 m ...aine ... & Jenet Whytwham 1569/11/20 m ...ars Wm & Jennet Ingam 1628/07/05 m ...eedman Mgt & ... B... 1624/10/27 m ...hes ... & Jenet Baldwine 1578/../24 m ...ie ... & Eliz Buytson 1605/06/24 m ...men ... & Mgt Cowgill 1618/09/17 m ...nell Isabell & Wm Jacksone 1623/01/11 m ...sone ... & Elinor Barret 1623/08/07 m ...sone Isabell ...mas Swier 1613/11/27 m A... Mgt & ... ... 1887/07/20 m Aaford Elizabeth Jane, 22, spr, , Earby & David Roberts (B) wit Hartley Sugden, W J Arford Joseph Aaford, 1843/06/05 m Abbott Antony, 23, bachr, labourer, Thornton & Ann Ridihough (SRC) wit George Wilkinson, Christr Brown reputed father 1805/08/22 m Acandly Betty, , spr, otp & James Eastwood (B) wit John Alderslay, Thos Holdsworth 1885/06/13 m Acaster Robert, 22, bachr, tailor, Selby & Ann Others (L) wit Margaret Ann Jane Robson, John William Robert Acaster, 1588/01/07 m Accarrenley Mgt & John Robinsonne 1597/04/28 m Accarrenley Geo & Eliz Accarenley 1597/04/28 m Accarrenley Eliz & Geo Accarrenley 1617/07/03 m Ackernley ...rist: & Anne Hornbie 1619/12/02 m Ackernley ... & Jenet Boothman 1782/06/06 m Acornley Ellen of Thornton spr & Joseph Bradley of Marton woolcomber (B) wit Peter Hartley, Wm Holgate 1898/11/12 m Adams Robert, 24, bachr, weaver, Earby & Kate Bray (B) wit James Howarth, Catherine Howarth James Adams, 1913/11/01 m Adams William Alfred, 35, bachr, railway guard, 20 Morton Terrace; Guiseley & Jane Banks (B) wit Richard Banks, Laura Saunders John Adams 1696/10/24 m Adkinson Wm & ..
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Rhetoric
    Date: _________________________ Study Booklet Year 8: Unit 1 A History of Rhetoric Name Class Teacher 1 | P a g e @ s a y s m i s s K at H o w a r d Date: _________________________ Study Booklet Contents BQ1 What is rhetoric? 6 Aristotle 17 Alexander the Great BQ2 How do you construct an effective argument? 27 Cicero BQ3 How is rhetoric used to drive action? 41 Elizabeth I 49 Marc Anthony (Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar) 55 Percy Shelley BQ4 How is rhetoric used to highlight injustice? 62 Sojourner Truth 70 Emmeline Pankhurst BQ5 How is rhetoric used to motivate? 77 Winston Churchill 83 Mahatma Gandhi 89 Martin Luther King BQ6 How is rhetoric used for change? 98 Lennie James 105 Michelle Obama 112 Malala 2 | P a g e @ s a y s m i s s K at H o w a r d Date: _________________________ Key Definition word Alliteration Repeating the same sound at the start of consecutive words. Anecdote A short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person. Anaphora Starting each sentence with the same words. Antithesis Direct opposites. Dialysis ‘Don’t do this, do that.’ Presenting an alternative argument. Direct Use of a proper noun (you) to address the audience. address Emotive Words or phrases that encourage the reader or audience to feel a language particular emotion. Credibility. "You should believe my argument because you believe me." or Ethos perhaps "...believe in me. “ Hyperbole Exaggeration to emphasise a point or idea. Hypophora A questions followed by the answer. Injustice If something is unfair.
    [Show full text]
  • Bruton, Francis Archibald the Story of Feterloo
    Bruton, Francis Archibald The story of Feterloo IDA i690 M4B85 Presented to the LIBRARY of the UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO ONTARIO LEGISLATIVE LIBRARY THE TORY OF PETERLOO WRITTEN FOR THE CENTENARY AUGUST 1 6. 1919 BY F. A. BRUTON, M.A, OF THK MANCHESTER GRAMMAR SCHOOL " mnt of an Article which is to appear in The Bulletin of tlte fohn Rylands Library" April-October, 1919 MANCHESTER : AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONGMANS, GREEN & COMPANY LONDON, NEW YORK, CHICAGO, BOMBAY, CALCUTTA, MADRAS 1919 THE STORY OF PETERLOO WRITTEN FOR THE CENTENARY AUGUST 1 6, 1919 BY F. A. BRUTON, M.A. OF THE MANCHESTER GRAMMAR SCHOOL " Pre-print of an Article which is to appear in The Bulletin of the John Rylands Library" April- October, 1919 MANCHESTER : AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONGMANS, GREEN & COMPANY LONDON, NEW YORK, CHICAGO, BOMBAY, CALCUTTA, MADRAS 1919 PUBLISHED FOR THE JOHN RYLANDS LIBRARY AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS (H. M. MCKECHNIE, Secretary) 12 LIME GROVE, OXFORD ROAD, MANCHESTER LONGMANS, GREEN AND CO. LONDON: 39 PATERNOSTER Row AND THIRTIETH STREET NEW YORK : 443-449 FOURTH AVENUE BOMBAY: 8 HORNBY ROAD CALCUTTA: 6 OLD COURT HOUSE STREET MADRAS: 167 MOUNT ROAD CONTENTS. PAGE " " Quotations from Shelley's Mask of Anarchy 4 The Story of Peterloo : The Site 5 Authorities for the Details ............ 6 The Unrest that followed the Napoleonic Wars 9 Frequent Use of the Military by the Civil Authorities ...... 9 The Manchester and Salford Yeomanry .13 The Drillings 15 The Story of Peterloo 16 The Processions from the Outlying Districts 19 The Charge of the Manchester Yeomanry 28 The Manchester Yeomanry in Difficulties 33 The Fateful Decision : The Hussars Ordered to Charge 36 The Casualties 41 The Sequel 42 ILLUSTRATIONS.
    [Show full text]
  • Charity, Status and Parliamentary Candidates in Manchester: a Consideration of Electoral and Charity Fields and the Social Basis of Power, 1832–1910
    International Review of Social History 44 (1999), pp. 1–21 1999 Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis Charity, Status and Parliamentary Candidates in Manchester: A Consideration of Electoral and Charity Fields and the Social Basis of Power, 1832–1910 P ETER S HAPELY SUMMARY: This article is concerned with the relationship which existed between Manchester’s parliamentary candidates and their involvement with local charities. Both of these areas, ‘‘charity’’ and ‘‘parliamentary elections’’ formed distinct fields of activity, each with their own structures and each producing a particular set of dispositions. Success depended on the individual’s habitus and having the right degree of personal or cultural capital. In the mid to late Victorian period parliamen- tary candidates were meant to possess the qualities of a local leader. The election field determined the need to prove fitness to represent the local community. Part of the criteria for this included involvement with local charities. This suggested moral worth and firm commitment to the area. The charity field provided a particu- lar type of status for the individual. This article will explore the relationship between the two fields of activity and how entering the election field determined the need to also enter the charity field to provide the individual with its vital dispositions. Voluntary charities were a prominent and integral part of British society in the nineteenth century.1 They provided a range of welfare institutions2 and played an important role in the local urban environment.3 Some historians have seen them as responsible for stimulating class formation and dissemin- ating middle-class ideas.4 None the less, it is often overlooked that voluntary charities had other important roles to play in local power structures.5 While the connection between charitable involvement and local politics has been 1.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ninth Annual Report of the Manchester and Salford Boys' and Girls' Refuges and Homes, Strangeways (1879) Reference Number: DA/2020/1/1 (1878)
    The Together Trust Archive The Ninth Annual Report of the Manchester and Salford Boys' and Girls' Refuges and Homes, Strangeways (1879) Reference number: DA/2020/1/1 (1878) Original copies can be viewed at Manchester Central Library Rare Books Collection: 362.7M1 1870-81 © 2021 The Together Trust THE NINTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE :£t1ancuc,Stcr anb -SalforlJ ·BOYS' AND GIRLS' REFUGES AND HOMES, STRANGEWAYS, MANCHESTER. Q::rustccs . JOHN RYLANDS, Esq. HERBERT PHILIPS, Esc!. OLIVER liEYWOOD, ESlJ. WILLIAM SThIITIl, Esq. ·RICHARD HAWORTH, Esq. JAMES CHAPMAN, Esc!. HENRY LEE, Esq. RICllARD B. TAYLOR, Esc!. LEONARD K. SIlAW, Esc!. (!!;llllllnit! ct• . RJCHARD B. TAYLOR. H. B. H4RRISON. LOUIS 111. HAYES. T. H. RYMER. LEONARD K. SHAW, 11011. Sec. [;rcn.llrcr. JAMES C. STUART, Esq., 8, Kinl'(-street. SlIr(/eon-A.c'\'DREW BOUTFLOWER, Esq., Grent Ducie-street. Solicitor-To LISTER l'ARI~AR, Esq., 47, Princess-street. :;ljollOrHrn ,S!crclnrn. LEOKARD K. SllAW, B;oom HOll;:;, Clleethnm lIil!. ~l:ll1lms. iIIAKClIESTER A.c'\'D SALFORD BANK (Jnta Messrs. HEYWOOD Brother"). St. Ann's-streat Branch. ~n:tstcr nllll ~ltntroIT. Mr. nnd Mrs. BROWKE. M_~NCHESTER CIJ.\ . SEvEn, P1UX'l'ER, LI1'UOORAPHl.:l:, ETC., LOXG :\In,LG.\TL. 187\J. - ~-_.. The Ninth Annnlt! Meeting of the lIIA:o:ICnESTER A:o:ID SALFORD Boys' AND GmLs' REFUGES A:o:ID HO:IIES was held in the Memorial Hall, Albert Squal'e, on Monday, January 20th, 1879. Amongst those present were the Lord Bishop of Manchester, the Mayor of Manchester, Hugh Birley, Esq., M.P., Rev. Prebendary Macdonald, Rev. Canon Woodhouse, Peter MacLaren, Esq., Isaac Hoyle, Esq., H.
    [Show full text]