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SEA6 Conservation Tí Cara, Point Lane, Cosheston, Pembrokeshire, SA72 4UN, UK Tel office +44 (0) 1646 687946 Mobile 07879 497004 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.ticara.co.uk/calm Strategic Environmental Assessment SEA 6: Conservation This document was produced as part of the UK Department of Trade and Industry's offshore energy Strategic Environmental Assessment programme. The SEA programme is funded and managed by the DTI and coordinated on their behalf by Geotek Ltd and Hartley Anderson Ltd. Crown Copyright, all rights reserved Prepared by: Jon Moore Status: Final draft th Date of Release: 19 May 2005 Recommended citation: Moore, J.J. (2005). SEA 6: Conservation. A report to the UK Department of Trade and Industry from Coastal Assessment, Liaison & Monitoring, Cosheston, Pembrokeshire. 122 pp. + vi SEA 6 Conservation Page i Acknowledgements Information providers: Charlotte Johnston and Caroline Turnbull, JNCC, Peterborough Jim Reid, JNCC, Aberdeen Joe Breen, Ian Enlander and Sinéad Mulvaney, Environment and Heritage Service, DoE, N.Ireland Leigh Jones and Ian Reach, English Nature Ben Fraser, English Nature Brian Crumley and Sally Pinnegar, English Nature Iain Young and Adam Ward, Scottish Natural Heritage Frances Thin, Scottish Natural Heritage Jayne Comben, Countryside Council for Wales Adam Cole-King, Countryside Council for Wales Fiona Gell, Richard Selman and Linda Moore, Dept. of Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry, Isle of Man Robert Clynes, Department of Local Government and the Environment, Isle of Man Mat Cork, Haskoning UK Ltd. Sue Gubbay, Ross-on-Wye Andrew Foxon, Manx National Heritage Mike Renow-Clarke, National Trust Alan Judd Preparation of final maps: Stephen King, Hartley Anderson Ltd., Aberdeen Review: Bill Ritchie, University of Aberdeen Sue Hartley, Hartley Anderson Ltd., Aberdeen Richard Trueman Coastal Assessment, Liaison & Monitoring May 2005 SEA 6 Conservation Page ii Contents Acknowledgements..................................................................................................................................i Contents .................................................................................................................................................ii 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................1 2 West and North Wales – Milford Haven to the Dee Estuary.............................................4 2.1 Sites of international importance ..............................................................................................4 2.1.1 Dee Estuary SPA / Ramsar / IBA .............................................................................................4 2.1.2 North Wales Coast IBA ............................................................................................................7 2.1.3 Great Ormes Head SAC............................................................................................................7 2.1.4 Menai Strait and Conwy Bay SAC / SPA / IBA.......................................................................8 2.1.5 Ynys Feurig, Cemlyn Bay and The Skerries SAC / SPA / IBA .............................................10 2.1.6 Holy Island Coast SAC / SPA / IBA ......................................................................................11 2.1.7 Anglesey Coast: Saltmarsh SAC ............................................................................................12 2.1.8 Abermenai to Aberffraw Dunes SAC .....................................................................................13 2.1.9 Seacliffs of Lleyn, Aberdaron Coast and Bardsey Island SAC / SPA / IBA ..........................14 2.1.10 Mynydd Cilan, Trwyn y Wylfa ac Ynysoedd Sant Tudwal SPA ...........................................16 2.1.11 Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau SAC .....................................................................................16 2.1.12 Morfa Harlech a Morfa Dyffryn SAC.....................................................................................18 2.1.13 Dyfi Estuary & Cors Fochno SAC / SPA / Ramsar / IBA / Biosphere...................................19 2.1.14 Cardigan Bay SAC..................................................................................................................21 2.1.15 Cardigan Island IBA ...............................................................................................................22 2.1.16 Ramsey, St David's Peninsula and Strumble Head SAC / SPA / IBA....................................22 2.1.17 Pembrokeshire Marine SAC ...................................................................................................24 2.1.18 Grassholm SPA / IBA.............................................................................................................25 2.1.19 Skokholm and Skomer Islands SPA / IBA .............................................................................26 2.2 Sites of national importance....................................................................................................27 2.2.1 Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)...............................................................................27 2.2.2 Marine Nature Reserve (MNR) ..............................................................................................32 2.2.3 National Nature Reserves (NNR) ...........................................................................................33 2.2.4 Local Nature Reserve (LNR) ..................................................................................................33 2.2.5 RSPB Reserves .......................................................................................................................33 2.2.6 Wildlife Trusts – West Wales (WTWW) & North Wales (WTNW)......................................34 2.2.7 National Trust .........................................................................................................................34 2.2.8 Geological Conservation Review (GCR) Sites.......................................................................34 2.3 Landscape and other designations ..........................................................................................35 2.3.1 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) ......................................................................35 2.3.2 Heritage Coast.........................................................................................................................35 2.3.3 National Park ..........................................................................................................................36 2.3.4 Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESA).................................................................................36 3 North West England – Dee Estuary to the Solway Firth..................................................37 3.1 Sites of international importance ............................................................................................37 Coastal Assessment, Liaison & Monitoring May 2005 SEA 6 Conservation Page iii 3.1.1 Solway Firth SAC / SPA / Ramsar / IBA ...............................................................................37 3.1.2 Drigg Coast SAC ....................................................................................................................40 3.1.3 Morecambe Bay and Duddon Estuary SAC / SPA / Ramsar / IBA........................................41 3.1.4 Sefton Coast and Ribble and Alt Estuaries SAC / SPA / Ramsar / IBA.................................45 3.1.5 Mersey Estuary SPA / Ramsar / IBA......................................................................................47 3.1.6 Dee Estuary SAC / SPA / Ramsar / IBA ................................................................................48 3.2 Sites of national importance....................................................................................................48 3.2.1 Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)...............................................................................48 3.2.2 National Nature Reserves (NNR) ...........................................................................................51 3.2.3 Local Nature Reserves (LNR) ................................................................................................52 3.2.4 Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) Reserves ..................................................52 3.2.5 National Trust (NT) Sites........................................................................................................52 3.2.6 Wildlife Trusts Reserves – Cheshire (ChWT) & Cumbria (CuWT).......................................53 3.2.7 Geological Conservation Review (GCR) Sites.......................................................................53 3.3 Landscape and other designations ..........................................................................................53 3.3.1 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) ......................................................................53 3.3.2 Heritage Coast.........................................................................................................................53 3.3.3 National Parks.........................................................................................................................54 4 South West Scotland – Solway Firth to Mull of Kintyre..................................................55 4.1 Sites of international importance ............................................................................................55
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